CN202073564U - Novel cutting tooth - Google Patents
Novel cutting tooth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202073564U CN202073564U CN2011201564408U CN201120156440U CN202073564U CN 202073564 U CN202073564 U CN 202073564U CN 2011201564408 U CN2011201564408 U CN 2011201564408U CN 201120156440 U CN201120156440 U CN 201120156440U CN 202073564 U CN202073564 U CN 202073564U
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- cutting tooth
- pick
- ceramic sleeve
- pick body
- novel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel cutting tooth which comprises a cutting tooth body; a hard alloy cutter bit is welded at the front end of the cutting tooth body; and a ceramic sleeve is sheathed on the outer surface of the front part of the cutting tooth body. In the cutting tooth, a high-strength high-tenacity ceramic material is adopted for manufacturing the novel cutting tooth to a sleeve shape, and the ceramic sleeve is sheathed on the outer surface of the common low alloy steel cutting tooth body so as to effectively protect the cutting tooth from being abraded fast. The novel cutting tooth can effectively solve the problem of abrasion of the cutting tooth body, prevents the cutting tooth body from being abraded too fast and the cutter bit from falling too early, and prolongs the service life of the cutting tooth greatly. The ceramic sleeve is additionally arranged on the cutting tooth body, although the cost of the cutting tooth is improved partly, and the servile life of the cutting tooth can be prolonged by more than three times, so that the novel cutting tooth has extremely high cost performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel pick of mining and tunneling usefulness.
Background technology
The working environment of coal-winning machine and development machine is very abominable on the colliery, in the process of coal-winning machine coal cutting or development machine driving, consumes a large amount of picks.We find in actual production, and the pick cutter head comes off and the pick wearing and tearing are the principal modes that lost efficacy.At present, pick generally adopts ordinary low-alloy steel to do the pick body, at the head soldering carbide bit of pick body.Toughness, the impact resistance of ordinary low-alloy steel are fine, but hardness is not high enough, and the pick body made from ordinary low-alloy steel is easy to just be ground away.In factual survey, we find that the carbide bit of a lot of picks also do not grind away, and the pick body has been ground away, and the pick body is the firm support carbide bit again, causes carbide bit to come off, and scraps thereby cause pick to lose efficacy.So it is bad to try every possible means to protect the pick body not worn and torn fast, can increase the application life of pick greatly.
As everyone knows, the hardness height of pottery, abrasion resistance is good, but more crisp.The intensity and the toughness of common ceramic materials are not high enough, can not be applied on the pick and work under the working environment of digging high impact forces.Since the progress of ceramics research, the new ceramic material rapid technological improvement, and the high-intensity high-tenacity pottery occurs and uses increasingly extensive.So we consider to adopt the pottery of high-intensity high-tenacity to be installed on the pick body, form one " armor ", are used for protecting the pick body to avoid excessive wear.In the utility model, ceramic materials has been " armor " effect, rather than is used for cutting as some sintexes on the market.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of novel pick being provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of novel pick includes the pick body, and the front end of pick body is welded with carbide bit, and the external surface in pick body front portion is with a ceramic sleeve.
Preferably, described ceramic sleeve adopts the high-intensity high-tenacity ceramic materials to make.
Preferably, the end of described carbide bit outwards outstanding and be positioned at described ceramic sleeve top edge the top and block this edge.
Preferably, described ceramic sleeve is fixed on the described pick body by rivet.
The utility model adopts the high-intensity high-tenacity ceramic materials to make sleeve-shaped, and ceramic sleeve is enclosed within ordinary low-alloy steel pick external surface, protects the pick body not worn and torn fast effectively.The effect that effect that pottery plays in the utility model and the pottery on the sintex play is different; pottery in the sintex is used for cutting; pottery in the utility model is to be used for protecting the pick body to avoid wearing and tearing, plays the effect of " armor ".In the utility model, cutting coal and rock still are to use carbide bit.This utility model can effectively solve pick body wear problem, prevents that pick body rapid wear, cutter head from coming off too early, increases the application life of pick greatly.Install ceramic sleeve additional for the pick body, the part though the cost of pick can rise, can improve more than 3 times the application life of pick, has very high cost performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model principle schematic;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Wherein 1. carbide bits, 2. ceramic sleeve, 3. pick body, 4. rivet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of novel pick, whole pick is made of carbide bit 1, ceramic sleeve 2, pick body 3 three parts.The front end of pick body 3 is welded with carbide bit 1, and the external surface in pick body 3 front portions puts a ceramic sleeve 2.Described " pick body 3 front portions " refer to the tapered part of front end of pick body.Pick body 3 is made the needs that can satisfy intensity, toughness, impact resistance by ordinary low-alloy steel.Ceramic sleeve 2 is made by the high-intensity high-tenacity ceramic materials.Ceramic sleeve 2 is enclosed within the external surface of pick body 3.Carbide bit 1 soldering is at the front end of pick body 3.Though pick body 3 abrasion resistances that ordinary low-alloy steel is made are not high, ceramic sleeve 2 is enclosed within the external surface of pick body 3, and it is bad to protect pick body 3 not worn and torn fast effectively, thereby increased the application life of pick greatly.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2: whole pick is made of carbide bit 1, ceramic sleeve 2, pick body 3 three parts.Pick body 3 is made by alloy steel 40Cr, and the hardness of 40Cr is greatly about HRC25~30, and abrasion resistance is not high, has good toughness, impact resistance.Pick body 3 front ends (is preceding with the crown direction) have the circular blind hole of holding carbide bit 1.The geometry front end of carbide bit 1 is conical, and the rear end is cylindrical, and the bottom surface diameter of circular cone is bigger than the diameter of cylinder.Ceramic sleeve 2 is made by the high-intensity high-tenacity ceramic materials.Carbide bit 1, ceramic sleeve 2, pick body 3 are processed respectively.During assembling, earlier ceramic sleeve 2 is enclosed within the external surface of pick body 3 front portions (being the upper conical tooth head position of pick body).After ceramic sleeve 2 packages, the cylindrical part soldering of carbide bit 1 is in the circular blind hole of pick body 3 front ends, the conical portion of carbide bit 1 is outwards outstanding and be positioned at the top of the top edge of described ceramic sleeve 2, ceramic sleeve 2 can be blocked to make it to be unlikely to vertically that play comes off.Carbide bit 1 plays the effect of cutting and crushing coal petrography, and pick body 3 is carbide bit 1 carriers, plays the support fixation effect that connects, and ceramic sleeve 2 plays the effect that protection pick body 3 is not is not worn and torn fast.
As shown in Figure 3: whole pick is made of carbide bit 1, ceramic sleeve 2, pick body 3, rivet 4 four parts.Pick body 3 is made by alloy steel 40Cr.Ceramic sleeve 2 is made by the high-intensity high-tenacity ceramic materials.The geometry front end of carbide bit 1 is conical, and the rear end is cylindrical, the bottom surface diameter of circular cone and the equal diameters of cylinder.All there is hole radially the relevant position on ceramic sleeve 2 and the pick body 3, so that the usefulness of rivet 4 to be installed.During assembling, earlier with the cylindrical part soldering of carbide bit 1 in the circular blind hole of pick body 3 front ends, again ceramic sleeve 2 is enclosed within the external surface of pick body 3 front portions (being the upper conical tooth head position of pick body), radial hole on ceramic sleeve 2 and the pick body 3 is aligned, at last rivet 4 is through in the radial hole, ceramic sleeve 2 rivet clasps on pick body 3.Like this, just can realize being connected of ceramic sleeve 2 and pick body 3, make ceramic sleeve 2 be unlikely to come off.Carbide bit 1 plays the effect of cutting and crushing coal petrography, and ceramic sleeve 2 plays the effect that protection pick body 3 is not is not worn and torn fast.
Claims (4)
1. a novel pick includes the pick body, and the front end of pick body is welded with carbide bit, it is characterized in that, the external surface in pick body front portion is with a ceramic sleeve.
2. a kind of novel pick according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described ceramic sleeve adopts the high-intensity high-tenacity ceramic materials to make.
3. a kind of novel pick according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the end of described carbide bit outwards outstanding and be positioned at described ceramic sleeve top edge the top and block this edge.
4. a kind of novel pick according to claim 1 is characterized in that described ceramic sleeve is fixed on the described pick body by rivet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201564408U CN202073564U (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Novel cutting tooth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201564408U CN202073564U (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Novel cutting tooth |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202073564U true CN202073564U (en) | 2011-12-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011201564408U Expired - Fee Related CN202073564U (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Novel cutting tooth |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202073564U (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2015168034A1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-05 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool assemblies including superhard working surfaces and a rotary drum assembly comprising such cutting tool assemblies |
CN105899339A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-08-24 | 维米尔制造公司 | Cutting tooth system |
USD798350S1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2017-09-26 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool assembly |
USD798920S1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2017-10-03 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool assembly |
USD809031S1 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2018-01-30 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool |
US10323514B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2019-06-18 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Shear cutter pick milling system |
US10408057B1 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2019-09-10 | Apergy Bmcs Acquisition Corporation | Material-removal systems, cutting tools therefor, and related methods |
US10648330B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2020-05-12 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool assemblies including superhard working surfaces, cutting tool mounting assemblies, material-removing machines including the same, and methods of use |
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 CN CN2011201564408U patent/CN202073564U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
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US11015303B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2021-05-25 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Shear cutter pick milling system |
USD860275S1 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2019-09-17 | Apergy Bmcs Acquisition Corporation | Cutting tool |
USD809031S1 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2018-01-30 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool |
USD828859S1 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2018-09-18 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool |
US10316660B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2019-06-11 | Apergy Bmcs Acquisition Corporation | Pick including polycrystalline diamond compact |
US10323514B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2019-06-18 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Shear cutter pick milling system |
US11926972B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2024-03-12 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Shear cutter pick milling system |
US11585215B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2023-02-21 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Pick including polycrystalline diamond compact |
US11156087B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2021-10-26 | Apergy Bmcs Acquisition Corporation | Pick including polycrystalline diamond compact |
CN105899339A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-08-24 | 维米尔制造公司 | Cutting tooth system |
US10414069B2 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2019-09-17 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool assemblies including superhard working surfaces, material-removing machines including cutting tool assemblies, and methods of use |
US11078635B2 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2021-08-03 | Apergy Bmcs Acquisition Corporation | Cutting tool assemblies including superhard working surfaces, material-removing machines including cutting tool assemblies, and methods of use |
WO2015168034A1 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-05 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool assemblies including superhard working surfaces and a rotary drum assembly comprising such cutting tool assemblies |
US11021953B1 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2021-06-01 | Apergy Bmcs Acquisition Corporation | Material-removal systems, cutting tools therefor, and related methods |
US10408057B1 (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2019-09-10 | Apergy Bmcs Acquisition Corporation | Material-removal systems, cutting tools therefor, and related methods |
US10648330B1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2020-05-12 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool assemblies including superhard working surfaces, cutting tool mounting assemblies, material-removing machines including the same, and methods of use |
USD798920S1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2017-10-03 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool assembly |
USD798350S1 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2017-09-26 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Cutting tool assembly |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111214 Termination date: 20120517 |