JP7207700B2 - Fixing bracket for piping - Google Patents

Fixing bracket for piping Download PDF

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JP7207700B2
JP7207700B2 JP2018196387A JP2018196387A JP7207700B2 JP 7207700 B2 JP7207700 B2 JP 7207700B2 JP 2018196387 A JP2018196387 A JP 2018196387A JP 2018196387 A JP2018196387 A JP 2018196387A JP 7207700 B2 JP7207700 B2 JP 7207700B2
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metal fitting
handrail
piping
opening
pipe
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哲志 金村
鳴彰 階元
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株式会社光明製作所
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Description

本発明は、マンション等の集合住宅、学校、病院、ビル等の数階建ての建物内に敷設されている給水配管路(上水道管路)の更新工事や補修工事を行う際に用いられる仮設配管路に使用されるものであり、特に、仮設配管路を形成する縦配管路を数階建ての建物の外廊下や外階段等に設けた手摺壁や手摺に固定するための配管用固定金具に関するものである。 The present invention is a temporary pipe used when performing renewal work or repair work of water supply pipe lines (water supply pipe lines) laid in multi-story buildings such as condominiums, schools, hospitals, buildings, etc. In particular, it relates to a plumbing fixing bracket for fixing a vertical plumbing path forming a temporary plumbing path to a handrail wall or handrail provided in an outer corridor or an outer staircase of a building of several stories. It is.

一般に、マンション等の集合住宅、学校、病院、ビル等の数階建ての建物内に敷設されている給水配管路は、これを長年使用していると、亜鉛メッキ鋼管等の給水管内に発生した錆等が原因となって赤水の流出、管内のぬめり、バクテリアの発生、流量及び水圧の低下、スケールの発生、スケールの流出等が生じ、水質の悪化や衛生面の問題が生じるうえ、パッキンの劣化による漏水事故等の様々な悪影響が生じて来る。 In general, water supply pipes that are laid in multi-story buildings such as condominiums, schools, hospitals, buildings, etc., have been used for many years, and have developed inside water supply pipes such as galvanized steel pipes. Rust, etc. causes red water outflow, sliminess in pipes, generation of bacteria, decrease in flow rate and water pressure, generation of scale, outflow of scale, etc., resulting in deterioration of water quality and sanitary issues, as well as damage to packing. Various adverse effects such as water leakage accidents due to deterioration will occur.

そのため、集合住宅等の数階建ての建物においては、上述した問題が発生すると、給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事を行っている。このとき、建物内に敷設されている給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事においては、居住民の生活があるため、長期間、長時間の断水による管路更新や補修は許されない。 Therefore, in a multi-story building such as an apartment complex, when the above problem occurs, the water supply pipe line is renewed or repaired. At this time, in the renewal work or repair work of the water supply pipe laid in the building, the pipe renewal or repair due to the long-term water outage is not permitted because the residents live.

このように、従来の給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事においては、長期間、長時間の断水による管路更新や補修が許されないため、所謂仮設配管路を設ける工法が採用されている(例えば、特許文献1及び特許文献2参照)。 In this way, in the conventional renewal work and repair work of water supply pipes, since it is not permitted to renew or repair pipes due to water outages for a long time, a method of installing so-called temporary pipes is adopted (for example, , see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

前記仮設配管路には、鋼管等の金属管に代えて軽量で取扱性に優れたビニル管やポリエチレン管等が広く使用されている。特に、ビニル管を用いて仮設配管路を敷設する場合には、ビニル管同士の接続に接着剤を使用し、永久的な結合を行っている。 Vinyl pipes, polyethylene pipes, and the like, which are lightweight and excellent in handleability, are widely used in place of metal pipes such as steel pipes for the temporary pipes. In particular, when laying a temporary pipeline using vinyl pipes, an adhesive is used to connect the vinyl pipes together for permanent bonding.

しかし、ビニル管を用いた場合、ビニル管同士の接合に時間が掛かるだけでなく、接合完了から水道水の供給開始までに相当の時間を要するという問題があった。 However, when vinyl pipes are used, not only does it take time to join the vinyl pipes together, but there is also the problem that a considerable amount of time is required from the completion of joining to the start of supply of tap water.

また、仮設配管路の撤去には、永久的な結合を行っているために配管を切断しなければならず、時間と労費を費やすうえ、配管の再利用が出来ないために撤去後に仮設配管路の形成部材を全てスクラップ処分する必要があり、省資源や環境保全を図る上で多くの問題を抱えている。 In addition, when removing temporary pipes, it is necessary to cut the pipes because they are permanently connected, which consumes time and labor costs. It is necessary to dispose of all the road-forming members as scraps, which poses many problems in terms of resource conservation and environmental protection.

一方、本件出願人は、上述した問題を解決する仮設配管路を開発し、特開2003-097766号公報(特許文献3)、特開2004-100774号公報(特許文献4)及び特開2012-122209号公報(特許文献5)として公開している。 On the other hand, the applicant of the present application has developed a temporary pipeline that solves the above-mentioned problems, 122209 (patent document 5).

即ち、前記各仮設配管路は、図示していないが、ポリエチレン樹脂材により形成した直管、エルボ、チーズ、異径管、伸縮管等の管本体の両端部又はポリエチレン樹脂製の複数の管本体を接続して形成した仮設配管ユニットの両端部に、それぞれポリエチレン樹脂製の筒状接続部を突合せ融着により接続し、管本体同士又は仮設配管ユニット同士若しくは管本体と仮設配管ユニットの筒状接続部を対向せしめると共に、対向せしめた筒状接続部の先端部外周面に形成した環状の鍔部に環状のパッキンを被せ、前記環状の鍔部及び環状のパッキンを二つ割り状のハウジング形の管継手で抱き込んで締め付け固定し、管本体同士又は仮設配管ユニット同士若しくは管本体と仮設配管ユニットを環状のパッキン及びハウジング形の管継手で気密状に接続することにより形成されている。 That is, although not shown, each of the temporary pipelines is formed of a straight pipe, an elbow, a tee, a tube with a different diameter, an expandable pipe, or the like, which is formed of a polyethylene resin material. At both ends of the temporary piping unit formed by connecting the two, polyethylene resin cylindrical joints are connected by butt fusion, and the tubular connection between the pipe bodies, between the temporary piping units, or between the pipe body and the temporary piping unit An annular flange formed on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion of the opposed cylindrical connecting portion is covered with an annular packing, and the annular flange and the annular packing are divided into two parts to form a housing-shaped pipe joint. It is formed by embracing and tightening and fixing, and airtightly connecting the pipe bodies, the temporary piping units, or the pipe bodies and the temporary piping units with an annular packing and a housing-type pipe joint.

このように、前記仮設配管路は、管本体同士又は仮設配管ユニット同士若しくは管本体と仮設配管ユニットを環状のパッキン及びハウジング形の管継手で気密状に接続することにより形成されるため、仮設配管路を簡単に形成することができて工期の短縮を図れると共に、管継手及び環状のパッキンを外すだけで管本体や仮設配管ユニットを簡単に分離することができ、また、仮設配管路の分解時に管本体や仮設配管ユニット、管継手が損傷することが殆どなく、再利用できると言う利点がある。 In this way, the temporary pipe line is formed by airtightly connecting the pipe bodies, the temporary pipe units, or the pipe bodies and the temporary pipe units with the annular packing and the housing-shaped pipe joint. The construction period can be shortened by easily forming a pipe path, and the pipe body and the temporary piping unit can be easily separated simply by removing the pipe joint and the annular packing, and when disassembling the temporary pipe path There is an advantage that the pipe body, temporary pipe unit, and pipe joint are hardly damaged and can be reused.

上述した仮設配管路を用いた給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事においては、仮設配管路の設置スペースが無い場合、仮設配管路を形成する縦配管路を更新工事や補修工事の期間中だけ数階建ての建物の外側に設置している。即ち、仮設配管路の縦配管路は、例えば、建物の外廊下や外階段等に設けた手摺壁や手摺の外側位置に所定の間隔を空けて並列状に複数配設されており、前記各縦配管路と建物内の各住戸のメーターボックス内に収納した水道メーター(又はメーターユニット)とをそれぞれ給水ホース等の給水管で接続するようにしている。 In the renewal work and repair work of the water supply pipeline using the temporary pipeline described above, if there is no installation space for the temporary pipeline, the number of vertical pipelines that form the temporary pipeline will be limited during the renewal work or repair work. Installed on the outside of a storey building. That is, a plurality of vertical pipe lines of the temporary pipe line are arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals outside the handrail walls and handrails provided in the outer corridor or the outer staircase of the building. A water supply pipe such as a water supply hose is used to connect the vertical pipe line and the water meter (or meter unit) housed in the meter box of each dwelling unit in the building.

また、前記各縦配管路は、建物の屋上から最下部のフロアに亘って設けられており、各縦配管路の上端部が給水用のタンクやポンプに接続されている既設の水道管に接続され、水道管から水道水が流入するようになっている。 In addition, each vertical pipeline is provided from the roof to the lowest floor of the building, and the upper end of each vertical pipeline is connected to an existing water pipe connected to a tank or pump for water supply. and tap water flows in from the water pipe.

更に、前記各縦配管路は、建物の外廊下や外階段等に設けた手摺壁や手摺の外側位置に設置する際に、建物の屋上側から階下へ向って管本体や仮設配管ユニットを環状のパッキン及びハウジング形の管継手を用いて順次接続するようにしている。何故なら、集合住宅等の数階建ての建物においては、屋上から給水するタイプが多いため、各縦配管路を建物の屋上から階下へ向って施工するようにしている。 Furthermore, when each of the vertical pipes is installed outside the handrail wall or handrail provided in the outer corridor or the outer staircase of the building, the pipe main body or the temporary pipe unit is looped from the roof side of the building to the lower floor. The packing and the housing type pipe joint are used for sequential connection. This is because, in multi-story buildings such as collective housing, water is supplied from the roof in many cases, so each vertical pipe line is constructed from the roof of the building toward the lower floors.

ところが、縦配管路を施工する際に、建物の屋上側から階下へ向って管本体や仮設配管ユニット(以下、管本体や仮設配管ユニットを配管部材と呼ぶ)をハウジング形の管継手により順次接続するようにしていると、配管部材が自重により抜け落ちて人身事故につながったり、或いは、建物や落下した配管部材が損傷・破損したりすることがあった。 However, when constructing a vertical pipeline, pipe bodies and temporary piping units (hereafter, pipe bodies and temporary piping units are referred to as piping members) are sequentially connected from the roof side of the building downstairs using housing-type pipe joints. If this is done, the pipe member may fall off due to its own weight, leading to an accident resulting in injury or death, or the building or the fallen pipe member may be damaged or damaged.

そこで、縦配管路を施工する際には、縦配管路を形成する配管部材(管本体や仮設配管ユニット)の落下事故を防止するため、配管部材の一部を建物の各階で外側廊下や外側階段に設けた手摺壁や手摺に固定することが行われている。 Therefore, when constructing a vertical pipeline, in order to prevent the plumbing members (pipe bodies and temporary piping units) that form the vertical pipeline from falling accidents, part of the piping members should be installed on each floor of the building. Fixing to handrail walls and handrails provided on stairs is performed.

縦配管路の配管部材の一部を手摺壁や手摺に固定する場合、図16(A)~(C)に示すように、様々な構造の配管用固定金具100を用いて配管部材を建物側へ固定するようにしている(例えば、特許文献6~8参照)。 When fixing a part of the pipe member of the vertical pipe line to the handrail wall or handrail, as shown in FIGS. (See Patent Documents 6 to 8, for example).

しかしながら、図16(A)~(C)に示す従来の配管用固定金具100は、何れも配管用固定金具100自体を建物の壁面にアンカーボルトやネジ等により打ち込むタイプであるため、給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事が終了して仮設配管路及び配管用固定金具100を取り除いた際に、建物の壁面に穴が開いてしまうので、補修工事が必要になり、作業者への負担が増加すると共に、施工時間が長くなると言う問題がある。 However, since the conventional pipe fixing bracket 100 shown in FIGS. 16A to 16C is of a type in which the pipe fixing bracket 100 itself is driven into the wall surface of the building with anchor bolts, screws, etc., the water supply pipe line When the temporary pipe line and the pipe fixture 100 are removed after completion of the renewal work or repair work, a hole is made in the wall surface of the building, which necessitates repair work and increases the burden on the worker. At the same time, there is a problem that the construction time is lengthened.

また、金属製の配管用固定金具100を建物にある手摺等の金属製部材に溶接により固定することも行われているが、この場合には、溶接機や電源が必要になると言う問題がある。 Also, the metal fittings 100 for pipes are fixed to metal members such as handrails in buildings by welding. .

更に、集合住宅等の建物では、施工後の現状復旧が必要であり、配管部材を建物の手摺壁や手摺に固定する際に、施主側の要求によって建物の壁面にアンカーボルトやネジ等を打ち込めないことがある。 In addition, in buildings such as collective housing, it is necessary to restore the current state after construction, and when fixing piping members to the handrail walls and handrails of the building, anchor bolts and screws can be driven into the wall of the building according to the client's request. sometimes not.

この場合には、建物の手摺等にロープやワイヤロープ等を用いて配管本体をくくりつけたり、或いは、建物の手摺壁や手摺に木材部材を取り付け、この木製部材に配管用固定金具をネジ等により取り付けるようにしている。 In this case, the main body of the pipe is tied to the handrail of the building using a rope or wire rope, or a wooden member is attached to the handrail wall or handrail of the building, and the pipe fixture is attached to the wooden member with screws or the like. I am trying to install it.

しかし、この場合には、個人差により配管部材を建物の手摺壁や手摺に完全に固定できない場合があり、安全性にかけると共に、配管部材の固定作業に時間がかかると言う問題がある。 However, in this case, there are cases where the piping member cannot be completely fixed to the handrail wall or the handrail of the building due to individual differences.

特開平10-306472号公報JP-A-10-306472 特開平11-107335号公報JP-A-11-107335 特開2003-097766号公報JP-A-2003-097766 特開2004-100774号公報JP 2004-100774 A 特開2012-122209号公報JP 2012-122209 A 特開平11-241789号公報JP-A-11-241789 特開2001-108149号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-108149 特開2015-034608号公報JP 2015-034608 A

本発明は、このような問題点に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的は、配管用固定金具を取り付けるための穴あけや溶接等の工事を不用とし、縦配管路を形成する配管部材を建物の手摺壁や手摺に固定する作業負担が少なくなって施工時間の短縮及び安全性の向上を図れると共に、建物への修復作業や復旧作業も無くなって工期の短縮を図れるようにした配管用固定金具を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and its object is to eliminate the need for work such as drilling and welding for attaching fixing metal fittings for pipes, and to provide a pipe member that forms a vertical pipe path. Fixing for pipes to shorten construction time and improve safety by reducing work load for fixing to handrail walls and handrails of a building, and to shorten construction period by eliminating repair work and restoration work to the building. It is to provide metal fittings.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に記載の配管用固定金具は、数階建ての建物内に敷設されている給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事を行う際に、建物の外側に設けられる仮設配管路の縦配管路を建物の外廊下や外階段に設けた手摺壁や手摺に固定する配管用固定金具であって、前記手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部が挿入される下向きの凹部及び前記縦配管路を形成する縦向きの配管部材が挿通される開口部を備えた金具本体と、前記金具本体に金具本体の凹部及び開口部に臨む状態で且つ金具本体の先端部側へ移動自在に設けられ、金具本体の先端部側への移動時に金具本体の凹部に挿入された手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部を金具本体の先端部側の凹部内面とで挟持固定する移動体と、前記金具本体の基端部に移動体側へ移動調整自在に設けられ、移動体側への移動調整時に金具本体の開口部に挿通された配管部材の一部を移動体とで挟持固定する締め付け具と、を備え、前記移動体は、金具本体の凹部に挿入された手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部を押圧し得る押圧部を備えており、前記押圧部の先端面に手摺の一部が入り込む窪み部を形成したことに特徴がある。 In order to achieve the above object, the plumbing fixture according to claim 1 of the present invention is provided when performing renewal work or repair work on water supply pipes laid in a building of several stories. Fixing metal fittings for piping to fix a vertical pipe line of a temporary pipe line provided outside to a handrail wall or a handrail provided in an outer corridor or an outer staircase of a building, wherein the upper end of the handrail wall or part of the handrail is inserted a metal fitting body provided with a downward recessed portion and an opening through which a vertical piping member forming the vertical piping path is inserted; The upper end of the handrail wall or part of the handrail which is provided movably to the tip side and is inserted into the concave portion of the metal fitting main body when the metal fitting main body moves to the tip end side is brought into contact with the inner surface of the concave portion on the tip side of the metal fitting main body. A moving body to be clamped and fixed, and a part of a piping member provided at the base end of the metal fitting body so as to be movable and adjustable toward the moving body side, and inserted through an opening of the metal fitting body when adjusting the movement toward the moving body side is used as the moving body. The moving body has a pressing part that can press the upper end of the handrail wall or part of the handrail inserted into the recess of the metal fitting body, and the tip of the pressing part It is characterized by the formation of a recessed part of the handrail on the surface .

本発明の請求項2に記載の配管用固定金具は、数階建ての建物内に敷設されている給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事を行う際に、建物の外側に設けられる仮設配管路の縦配管路を建物の外廊下や外階段に設けた手摺壁や手摺に固定する配管用固定金具であって、前記手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部が挿入される下向きの凹部及び前記縦配管路を形成する縦向きの配管部材が挿通される開口部を備えた金具本体と、前記金具本体に金具本体の凹部及び開口部に臨む状態で且つ金具本体の先端部側へ移動自在に設けられ、金具本体の先端部側への移動時に金具本体の凹部に挿入された手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部を金具本体の先端部側の凹部内面とで挟持固定する移動体と、前記金具本体の基端部に移動体側へ移動調整自在に設けられ、移動体側への移動調整時に金具本体の開口部に挿通された配管部材の一部を移動体とで挟持固定する締め付け具と、を備え、前記金具本体の開口部に臨む一部分を水平回動可能に構成し、金具本体の開口部を開閉可能とすると共に、金具本体の開口部の開放された幅を配管部材の直径よりも大きめに形成したことに特徴がある。 The plumbing fixture according to claim 2 of the present invention is a temporary plumbing installed outside the building when performing renewal work or repair work on a water supply pipeline laid in a building of several stories. A plumbing fixing fitting for fixing a vertical pipe line to a handrail wall or a handrail provided in an outer corridor or an outer staircase of a building, comprising a downward concave portion into which an upper end portion of the handrail wall or a part of the handrail is inserted, and the vertical A fitting body having an opening through which a vertical piping member forming a pipeline is inserted; a moving body that clamps and fixes the upper end of the handrail wall or part of the handrail inserted into the recess of the metal fitting main body when the metal fitting main body moves toward the tip end side, with the inner surface of the recess on the tip end side of the metal fitting main body; a clamping tool provided at the base end of the metal fitting main body so as to be movable and adjustable toward the mobile body, and clamping and fixing a portion of the piping member inserted through the opening of the metal fitting main body with the mobile body when adjusting the movement toward the mobile body; A part facing the opening of the metal fitting main body is configured to be horizontally rotatable so that the opening of the metal fitting main body can be opened and closed, and the width of the opening of the metal fitting main body is made larger than the diameter of the piping member It is characterized by its large size .

本発明の請求項3に記載の配管用固定金具は、請求項1又は2に記載の配管用固定金具において、前記移動体は、金具本体の開口部に挿通された配管部材の一部を締め付け具とで挟持固定し得る保持部を備えており、前記保持部の配管部材に当接する面を、配管部材の外周面に面接触状態で当接し得る平面形状が半円状若しくは円弧状の円弧面に形成したことに特徴がある。 Claim 3 of the present invention provides a pipe fixture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the moving body tightens a portion of the pipe member inserted through the opening of the fixture body. A holding part that can be clamped and fixed with a tool, and the surface of the holding part that contacts the piping member has a semicircular or arcuate planar shape that can contact the outer peripheral surface of the piping member in a surface contact state. It is characterized by being formed on the surface .

本発明の請求項4に記載の配管用固定金具は、請求項1又は2に記載の配管用固定金具において、前記締め付け具は、金具本体の基端部に金具本体の先端部側へ進退移動自在に螺挿された締め付けボルトと、締め付けボルトの先端部に設けられ、金具本体の開口部に挿通された配管部材を移動体側へ押圧し得る第2押圧部を備えており、前記第2押圧部の配管部材に当接し得る面を、配管部材の外周面に面接触状態で当接し得る平面形状が半円状若しくは円弧状の円弧面に形成したことに特徴がある。 Claim 4 of the present invention is a fixture for piping according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the fastening tool moves back and forth toward the base end of the metal fitting main body toward the tip end of the metal fitting main body. a tightening bolt that is freely screwed in; It is characterized in that the surface of the part that can come into contact with the piping member is formed into a semi-circular or arc-shaped planar surface that can come into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the piping member in a surface contact state .

本発明の配管用固定金具は、建物の外廊下や外階段に設けた手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部が挿入される下向きの凹部及び建物の外側に設置された縦配管路の配管部材が挿通される開口部を備えた金具本体と、金具本体に金具本体の先端部側へ移動自在に設けられ、金具本体の先端部側への移動時に金具本体の凹部に挿入された手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部を金具本体の先端部側の凹部内面とで挟持固定する移動体と、金具本体の基端部に移動体側へ移動調整自在に設けられ、移動体側への移動調整時に金具本体の開口部に挿通された配管部材の一部を移動体とで挟持固定する締め付け具と、を備え、金具本体と移動体との間で手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部を挟持固定すると共に、移動体と締め付け具との間で配管部材を挟持固定し、縦配管路の配管部材を手摺壁や手摺に固定するようにしている。
その結果、本発明の配管用固定金具は、穴あけや溶接等の工事が不要になり、縦配管路の配管部材を手摺壁や手摺に固定する作業負担が軽くなって施工時間の短縮及び安全性の向上を図れると共に、建物への修復作業や復旧作業も無くなって工期の短縮を図れることになる。
The plumbing fixing bracket of the present invention is a downward concave portion into which a part of the upper end of a handrail wall or a handrail provided in an outer corridor or an outer staircase of a building is inserted, and a plumbing member of a vertical pipe installed outside the building. and a handrail wall provided in the metal fitting body so as to be movable toward the tip end side of the metal fitting body and inserted into the concave portion of the metal fitting body when the metal fitting body moves toward the tip end side. A movable body that clamps and fixes the upper end or a part of the handrail with the inner surface of the concave portion on the tip side of the metal fitting body, and a movable body that is provided at the base end of the metal fitting body so that it can be freely moved and adjusted toward the movable body side. and a clamping tool for clamping and fixing a part of the piping member inserted through the opening of the metal fitting main body with the moving body, and clamping the upper end of the handrail wall or part of the handrail between the metal fitting main body and the moving body. In addition to fixing, the piping member is clamped and fixed between the moving body and the fastener, and the piping member of the vertical piping path is fixed to the handrail wall or the handrail.
As a result, the fixing metal fitting for piping of the present invention does not require drilling, welding, or other work, and the work burden of fixing the piping member of the vertical pipe to the handrail wall or handrail is reduced, shortening the construction time and improving safety. In addition, the construction period can be shortened by eliminating the need for repair work and restoration work on the building.

また、本発明の配管用固定金具は、締め付け具を移動体側へ移動調整すると、移動体と締め付け具とで金具本体の開口部に挿通された配管部材を挟持固定すると共に、この状態で移動体が金具本体の先端部側へ移動して移動体と金具本体とで金具本体の凹部に挿入された手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部を挟持固定することになり、締め付け具を操作するだけで手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部と配管部材とをほぼ同時に挟持固定することができ、手摺壁や手摺への配管部材の固定をより迅速に行うことができ、施工時間をより短縮することができる。 In addition, in the piping fixture of the present invention, when the fastener is moved and adjusted toward the moving body, the piping member inserted through the opening of the metal fitting body is clamped and fixed by the moving body and the fastener, and in this state, the moving body is fixed. moves to the tip of the metal fitting body, and the moving body and the metal fitting body clamp and fix the upper end of the handrail wall or part of the handrail inserted into the recess of the metal fitting body, and only by operating the tightening tool. The upper end of the handrail wall or a part of the handrail and the piping member can be clamped and fixed almost simultaneously, the piping member can be fixed to the handrail wall and the handrail more quickly, and the construction time can be further shortened. be able to.

更に、本発明の配管用固定金具は、移動体が配管部材を保持する保持部を備え、また、締め付け具が配管部材を押圧する第2押圧部を備え、保持部の配管部材に当接する面及び第2押圧部の配管部材に当接する面を平面形状が半円状若しくは円弧状の円弧面に形成しているため、配管部材の一部を面接触状態で挟持固定することができ、配管部材を安定した姿勢で強固に挟持固定することができる。 Further, in the pipe fixing fitting of the present invention, the moving body has a holding portion that holds the pipe member, and the fastener has a second pressing portion that presses the pipe member. And since the surface of the second pressing part that contacts the piping member is formed in a semicircular or arcuate planar shape, a part of the piping member can be clamped and fixed in a surface contact state, and the piping The member can be firmly clamped and fixed in a stable posture.

更に、本発明の配管用固定金具は、移動体が手摺壁の上端部又は手摺の一部を押圧する押圧部を備え、押圧部の先端面に手摺の一部が入り込む窪み部を形成しているため、金具本体の凹部に挿入した手摺の一部がパイプ部材であっても、押圧部の窪み部に手摺のパイプ部材を挿入することにより金具本体と押圧部の窪み部とで手摺のパイプ部材を確実且つ良好に挟持固定することができる。 Further, in the pipe fixture of the present invention, the moving body has a pressing portion that presses the upper end portion of the handrail wall or a part of the handrail, and the tip surface of the pressing portion is formed with a recess into which a part of the handrail enters. Therefore, even if a part of the handrail inserted into the concave portion of the metal fitting body is a pipe member, by inserting the pipe member of the handrail into the hollow portion of the pressing portion, the pipe of the handrail is formed between the metal fitting body and the hollow portion of the pressing portion. The members can be reliably and satisfactorily clamped and fixed.

更に、本発明の配管用固定金具は、金具本体の開口部に臨む一部分を水平回動可能に構成し、金具本体の開口部を開閉可能とすると共に、金具本体の開口部の開放された幅を配管部材の直径よりも大きめに形成しているため、金具本体の一部分を水平回動させて開口部を開放することにより配管部材の金具本体の開口部への挿入を簡単且つ容易に行える。 Further, in the pipe fixing fitting of the present invention, a portion facing the opening of the fitting body is configured to be horizontally rotatable so that the opening of the fitting body can be opened and closed, and the width of the opening of the fitting body can be adjusted. is formed to be larger than the diameter of the piping member, the piping member can be simply and easily inserted into the opening of the fitting body by horizontally turning a part of the fitting body to open the opening.

本発明の実施形態に係る配管用固定金具を用いて仮設配管路をマンション等の集合住宅の建物に設けた一例を示す配管割図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a piping layout diagram showing an example in which a temporary piping path is provided in a building such as an apartment complex using the piping fixture according to the embodiment of the present invention. 仮設配管路の縦配管路を配管用固定金具により建物の手摺壁に固定した状態を示す建物の要部の概略縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of a building showing a state in which a vertical pipe line of a temporary pipe line is fixed to a handrail wall of the building by a pipe fixing bracket; 縦配管路を形成する仮設配管ユニットの正面図である。It is a front view of the temporary piping unit which forms a vertical pipeline. 本発明の実施形態に係る配管用固定金具の正面図である。1 is a front view of a pipe fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 同じく配管用固定金具の平面図である。It is a top view of the fixture for piping similarly. 同じく配管用固定金具の底面図である。Similarly, it is a bottom view of the fixture for piping. 同じく配管用固定金具の左側面図である。It is a left side view of the fixture for piping similarly. 同じく配管用固定金具の右側面図である。It is a right side view of the fixture for piping similarly. 同じく配管用固定金具の縦断正面図である。It is a longitudinal front view of the fixture for piping similarly. 図4のA-A線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4; 同じく配管用固定金具の開口部を開放した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which similarly opened the opening part of the fixing metal fittings for piping. 配管用固定金具を用いて縦配管路を形成する配管部材を手摺壁の上端部に固定した状態の一部切欠き正面図である。FIG. 10 is a partially cutaway front view of a state in which a piping member forming a vertical piping path is fixed to the upper end portion of the handrail wall using the piping fixture. 配管用固定金具を用いて縦配管路を形成する配管部材を手摺壁の上端部に固定した状態の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which a piping member forming a vertical piping path is fixed to the upper end portion of the handrail wall using the piping fixture. 配管用固定金具を用いて縦配管路を形成する配管部材を手摺の一部(パイプ部分)に固定した状態を示し、(A)はその一部切欠き正面図、(B)はその平面図である。Fig. 3 shows a state in which a pipe member forming a vertical pipe path is fixed to a part of a handrail (pipe portion) using a pipe fixture, (A) is a partially cutaway front view, and (B) is a plan view thereof. is. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る配管用固定金具の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of a pipe fixture according to another embodiment of the present invention; 従来の配管用固定金具の斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a conventional fixture for piping;

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の実施形態に係る配管用固定金具1を用いて仮設配管路Lをマンション等の集合住宅に設置した一例を示す配管割図であり、前記仮設配管路Lは、集合住宅等の数階建ての建物B内に敷設されている既設の給水配管路(上水道管路)の更新工事や補修工事を行う際に、建物Bの外側に設置して長時間断水することなく給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事を行えるようにしたものであり、給水用のタンクやポンプ(何れも図示省略)に接続されている既設の水道管(図示省略)に接続されて建物Bの屋上に配設された仮設の屋上配管路L1と、仮設の屋上配管路L1に接続されて建物Bの屋上から最下部のフロア(F1)まで並列状に配設された複数の仮設の縦配管路L2と、を備えている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a piping layout diagram showing an example in which a temporary pipe line L is installed in a housing complex such as an apartment building using a pipe fixture 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. When performing renewal work or repair work on the existing water supply pipe line (water supply pipe line) laid in the building B, which is a few stories high, the water supply pipe is installed outside the building B to prevent water outage for a long time. It is designed to enable the renewal work and repair work of the road, and it is connected to the existing water pipe (not shown) connected to the water supply tank and pump (both are not shown) and is installed on the roof of building B. Temporary rooftop pipeline L1 arranged, and a plurality of temporary vertical pipelines L2 connected to the temporary rooftop pipeline L1 and arranged in parallel from the roof of building B to the lowest floor (F1). and have.

前記仮設の屋上配管路L1は、直管2、チーズ3(同径チーズ又は異径チーズ)、ハウジング形の管継手4、ボールバルブ等の止水栓(図示省略)、エルボ(図示省略)、フレキシブル継手(図示省略)等を備えており、前記各部材2,3をハウジング形の管継手4で順次接続することにより形成されている。この仮設の屋上配管路L1は、最も上流側に位置する部材がVS継手(図示省略)等を介して給水用のタンク又はポンプ(何れも図示省略)に接続されている既設の水道管(図示省略)に接続されており、既設の水道管から水道水が流入するようになっている。 The temporary rooftop pipeline L1 includes a straight pipe 2, a tee 3 (same diameter tee or different diameter tee), a housing-shaped pipe joint 4, a stop cock such as a ball valve (not shown), an elbow (not shown), It is provided with flexible joints (not shown) and the like, and is formed by sequentially connecting the members 2 and 3 with a housing-shaped pipe joint 4 . The temporary rooftop pipeline L1 is an existing water pipe (illustrated omitted), and tap water flows in from the existing water pipe.

一方、前記複数の仮設の縦配管路L2は、仮設配管ユニット5、直管2、エルボ6、止水栓7(ボールバルブ)、ハウジング形の管継手4、エンドキャップ8等をそれぞれ備えており、前記各部材2,5,6,7,8をハウジング形の管継手4で直列状に接続することにより形成されている。これらの各縦配管路L2は、何れも建物Bに設けた外廊下の外側位置に並列状に配設されており、配管用固定金具1により外廊下の手摺壁B1に固定されている(図2参照)。 On the other hand, each of the plurality of temporary vertical pipes L2 includes a temporary pipe unit 5, a straight pipe 2, an elbow 6, a stopcock 7 (ball valve), a housing-shaped pipe joint 4, an end cap 8, and the like. , the members 2, 5, 6, 7 and 8 are connected in series with a housing-shaped pipe joint 4. As shown in FIG. Each of these vertical pipes L2 is arranged in parallel outside the outer corridor provided in the building B, and is fixed to the handrail wall B1 of the outer corridor by the pipe fixing bracket 1 (Fig. 2).

また、仮設の縦配管路L2に用いる仮設配管ユニット5は、図3に示す如く、合成樹脂製の直線状の管本体5aと、管本体5aの一端部に突合せ融着Wにより接続された合成樹脂製のチーズ5bと、チーズ5bの管本体5aに接続された反対側の端部に突合せ融着Wにより接続された合成樹脂製の筒状の受け口5cと、管本体5aの他端部に突合せ融着Wにより接続され、他の仮設配管ユニット5の受け口5cに気密状態で着脱自在に挿着される合成樹脂製の筒状の挿し口5dと、チーズ5bのT型の突出部に突合せ融着Wにより接続された合成樹脂製の筒状の分岐口5eと、分岐口5eの先端部に設けた継手5fと、を備えており、前記受け口5cに他の仮設配管ユニット5の挿し口5dが、また、前記挿し口5dに更に他の仮設配管ユニット5の受け口5cがそれぞれ気密状態で着脱自在に挿着されて直列状に接続される構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the temporary pipe unit 5 used for the temporary vertical pipe line L2 is composed of a straight pipe body 5a made of synthetic resin and a composite pipe body 5a connected to one end of the pipe body 5a by butt fusion W. A resin cheese 5b, a synthetic resin cylindrical receptacle 5c connected by butt fusion W to the opposite end of the cheese 5b connected to the pipe main body 5a, and the other end of the pipe main body 5a. A cylindrical insertion opening 5d made of synthetic resin, which is connected by butt fusion W and is detachably attached in an airtight manner to a socket 5c of another temporary piping unit 5, is butted against the T-shaped protrusion of the cheese 5b. It has a synthetic resin cylindrical branch port 5e connected by fusion W, and a joint 5f provided at the tip of the branch port 5e. 5d, and the receptacle 5c of another temporary piping unit 5 is detachably inserted into the receptacle 5d in an airtight manner and connected in series.

尚、仮設配管ユニット5の受け口5c及び挿し口5dには、他の仮設配管ユニット5の他に、単体部材である直管2、チーズ3、エルボ6、止水栓7、エンドキャップ8、フレキシブル継手(図示省略)等がハウジング形の管継手4を介して着脱自在に接続される構成となっている。前記単体部材の各端部には、仮設配管ユニット5と同様に筒状の受け口5cや筒状の挿し口5dがそれぞれ設けられている。 In addition to the other temporary piping unit 5, the socket 5c and the insertion opening 5d of the temporary piping unit 5 are provided with straight pipes 2, tee 3, elbows 6, stopcocks 7, end caps 8, and flexible pipes. A joint (not shown) or the like is detachably connected via a housing-shaped pipe joint 4 . Similar to the temporary piping unit 5, each end of the single member is provided with a cylindrical receiving port 5c and a cylindrical insertion port 5d.

また、仮設配管ユニット5は、その長さ(高さ)が建物Bの階高に合わせた長さに設定されており、各仮設配管ユニット5を縦向きに接続して建物Bの外廊下や外階段の外側位置に配設したときに、仮設配管ユニット5が建物Bの各階に一つずつ確実に配置され、仮設配管ユニット5の分岐口5e及び継手5fの位置が必ず各階の床面と直ぐ上の床面との間に位置するようにしている。 In addition, the length (height) of the temporary piping unit 5 is set to match the floor height of the building B. When the temporary piping unit 5 is arranged on the outer side of the external stairs, one temporary piping unit 5 is surely arranged on each floor of the building B, and the positions of the branch port 5e and the joint 5f of the temporary piping unit 5 are always aligned with the floor surface of each floor. It is positioned between the floor immediately above.

そして、建物Bの外廊下に設けた手摺壁B1の外側位置に配設された仮設配管路Lの縦配管路L2は、建物Bの各住戸のメーターボックスS内に収納した水道メーターM(又はメーターユニット)にそれぞれ給水管9(又は給水ホース)により接続されており、縦配管路L2内を流れる水道水を給水管9により各住戸へ供給するようになっている(図2参照)。 Then, the vertical pipe line L2 of the temporary pipe line L arranged outside the handrail wall B1 provided in the outer corridor of the building B is the water meter M (or meter unit), respectively, by water supply pipes 9 (or water supply hoses), and the tap water flowing through the vertical pipeline L2 is supplied to each dwelling unit by the water supply pipes 9 (see FIG. 2).

尚、上記の実施形態においては、仮設の縦配管路L2の一部に図3に示すような仮設配管ユニット5を使用したが、他の実施形態においては、仮設配管ユニット5を省略し、複数の直管2やチーズ3等をハウジング形の管継手4により直列状に接続して仮設の縦配管路L2を形成するようにしても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the temporary piping unit 5 as shown in FIG. 3 is used as part of the temporary vertical piping line L2. A temporary vertical pipeline L2 may be formed by connecting the straight pipe 2, cheese 3, etc. in series with a housing-shaped pipe joint 4. FIG.

図3~図13は本発明の実施形態に係る配管用固定金具1を示し、当該配管用固定金具1は、集合住宅等の建物Bの外廊下や外階段に設けた手摺壁B1の上端部(又は手摺B2の一部)が挿入される下向きの凹部10a及び縦配管路L2を形成する仮設配管ユニット5や直管2等の縦向きの配管部材が挿通される開口部10bを備えた金具本体10と、金具本体10に金具本体10の凹部10a及び開口部10bに臨む状態で且つ金具本体10の先端部側へ移動自在に設けられ、金具本体10の先端部側への移動時に金具本体10の凹部10aに挿入された手摺壁B1の上端部(又は手摺B2の一部)を金具本体10の先端部側の凹部10a内面とで挟持固定する移動体11と、金具本体10の基端部に移動体11側へ移動調整自在に設けられ、移動体11側への移動調整時に金具本体10の開口部10bに挿通された配管部材の一部を移動体11とで挟持固定する締め付け具12と、を備えている。 3 to 13 show a pipe fixing bracket 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the pipe fixing bracket 1 is an upper end portion of a handrail wall B1 provided in an outer corridor or an outer staircase of a building B such as a collective housing. (or a part of the handrail B2) is inserted downward recess 10a and a fitting provided with an opening 10b through which a vertical piping member such as a temporary piping unit 5 forming a vertical piping path L2 or a straight pipe 2 is inserted A main body 10 and a metal fitting main body 10 are provided so as to face the concave portion 10a and the opening 10b of the metal fitting main body 10 and to be movable toward the tip portion side of the metal fitting main body 10, and when the metal fitting main body 10 is moved to the tip portion side. A moving body 11 for clamping and fixing the upper end portion of the handrail wall B1 (or part of the handrail B2) inserted into the concave portion 10a of the metal fitting main body 10 with the inner surface of the concave portion 10a on the distal end side of the metal fitting main body 10, and the base end of the metal fitting main body 10 The clamping tool is provided in the part so as to be movable and adjustable toward the movable body 11 side, and clamps and fixes a part of the piping member inserted through the opening 10b of the metal fitting main body 10 with the movable body 11 when adjusting the movement toward the movable body 11 side. 12 and.

具体的には、前記金具本体10は、図4~図11に示す如く、断面形状がL字形の金属材や断面形状が矩形状の金属材等を平面視において四角枠状で且つ正面視において略倒立コ字状に組み立てることにより形成されており、手摺壁B1の上端部(又は手摺B2の一部)が挿入される下向きの凹部10aと、縦配管路L2を形成する縦向きの配管部材(仮設配管ユニット5や直管2等)が挿通される開口部10bとを備えている。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 11, the metal fitting main body 10 is made of a metal material having an L-shaped cross section, a metal material having a rectangular cross section, or the like, and has a square frame shape in a plan view and a square frame shape in a front view. It is formed by assembling in a substantially inverted U-shape, and has a downward recess 10a into which the upper end of the handrail wall B1 (or part of the handrail B2) is inserted, and a vertical piping member forming the vertical piping path L2. It has an opening 10b through which (temporary piping unit 5, straight pipe 2, etc.) is inserted.

即ち、前記金具本体10は、図4~図11に示す如く、一定の間隔を空けて対向状に配設され、手摺壁B1の上端部上面に対向する一対の上部水平部10cと、一対の上部水平部10cの先端部にそれぞれ下向きに連設され、手摺壁B1の上端部内側面に対向する一対の先端側垂直部10dと、一対の上部水平部10cの基端部にそれぞれ下向きに連設され、手摺壁B1の上端部外側面に対向する一対の基端側垂直部10eと、一対の先端側垂直部10dの下端部同士を連結する先端側水平部10fと、一対の基端側垂直部10eの下端部にそれぞれ外向きに連設された一対の基端側水平部10gと、一対の基端側水平部10gの端部にそれぞれ連設された一対の横T字形の支持片10hと、両端部に一対の支持片10hに抜き差し自在に嵌合される水平姿勢の切り込み溝が形成され、一対の支持片10h同士を連結する連結部10iと、を備えており、一対の上部水平部10cと一対の先端側垂直部10dと一対の基端側垂直部10eとで囲まれた空間が下向きの凹部10aになっていると共に、一対の上部水平部10cと一対の先端側垂直部10dと一対の基端側垂直部10eと先端側水平部10fと一対の基端側水平部10gと連結部10iとで囲まれた空間が開口部10bとなっている。 That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 11, the metal fitting main body 10 is arranged facing each other at a constant interval, and includes a pair of upper horizontal portions 10c facing the top surface of the upper end portion of the handrail wall B1, and a pair of upper horizontal portions 10c. A pair of tip-side vertical portions 10d, which are connected downward to the distal end portions of the upper horizontal portions 10c and face the inner surface of the upper end portion of the handrail wall B1, and the base end portions of the pair of upper horizontal portions 10c, are connected downward to each other. A pair of proximal side vertical portions 10e facing the outer surface of the upper end portion of the handrail wall B1, a distal side horizontal portion 10f connecting the lower ends of the pair of distal side vertical portions 10d, and a pair of proximal side vertical portions A pair of base-side horizontal portions 10g connected outward to the lower ends of the portions 10e, and a pair of horizontal T-shaped support pieces 10h connected to ends of the pair of base-side horizontal portions 10g. and a connecting portion 10i that connects the pair of support pieces 10h with a horizontal cut groove that is removably fitted to the pair of support pieces 10h. The space surrounded by the portion 10c, the pair of tip-side vertical portions 10d, and the pair of base-side vertical portions 10e forms a downward concave portion 10a, and the pair of upper horizontal portions 10c and the pair of tip-side vertical portions 10d. , a pair of proximal-side vertical portions 10e, a distal-side horizontal portion 10f, a pair of proximal-side horizontal portions 10g, and a connecting portion 10i form an opening 10b.

また、前記金具本体10は、図11に示す如く、開口部10bに臨む一部分(連結部10i)が水平回動可能に構成されており、金具本体10の一部分(連結部10i)を水平回動させることにより金具本体10の開口部10bを開閉可能とすると共に、開口部10bの開放された幅(一対の支持片10h間の間隔)を配管部材の直径よりも大きめに形成している。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the metal fitting body 10 is configured such that a portion (connecting portion 10i) facing the opening 10b is horizontally rotatable. The opening 10b of the fitting main body 10 can be opened and closed by opening 10b, and the opened width of the opening 10b (interval between the pair of support pieces 10h) is formed larger than the diameter of the piping member.

この実施形態においては、金具本体10の連結部10iが水平回動自在に構成されており、連結部10iの一端部に形成した水平な切り込み溝を一方の支持片10hに挿入し、連結部10iの一端部と一方の支持片10hに支持軸10jを挿着することにより連結部10iが水平回動自在となっている。 In this embodiment, the connecting portion 10i of the metal fitting main body 10 is configured to be horizontally rotatable. By inserting a support shaft 10j into one end of and one of the support pieces 10h, the connecting portion 10i is horizontally rotatable.

この連結部10iの他端部は、他方の支持片10hに着脱自在に連結されており、連結部10iの他端部に形成した水平な切り込み溝を他方の支持片10hに挿入し、連結部10iの他端部と他方の支持片10hに抜き差し自在なロックピン10kを挿通することにより他方の支持片10hに連結され、また、ロックピン10kを引き抜くことにより他方の支持片10hとの連結が解除されるようになっている。前記ロックピン10kの上端部には、ロックピン10kの抜き差しを容易に行えるように取っ手用リング10lが取り付けられている。 The other end of the connecting portion 10i is detachably connected to the other support piece 10h. It is connected to the other support piece 10h by inserting a detachable lock pin 10k into the other end of 10i and the other support piece 10h, and is connected to the other support piece 10h by pulling out the lock pin 10k. It is supposed to be released. A handle ring 10l is attached to the upper end of the lock pin 10k so that the lock pin 10k can be easily inserted and removed.

更に、前記金具本体10には、移動体11を金具本体10の先端部側(先端側水平部10f)へ移動自在に支持するためのガイド穴10mが金具本体10の長手方向に沿って形成されている。このガイド穴10mは、金具本体10の一対の基端側垂直部10dの下端部から一対の基端側水平部10gの端部に亘って形成されており、一対の上部水平部10cに対して平行状態になっている。 Further, in the metal fitting body 10, a guide hole 10m is formed along the longitudinal direction of the metal fitting body 10 for movably supporting the moving body 11 toward the tip side (tip side horizontal portion 10f) of the metal fitting body 10. ing. The guide holes 10m are formed from the lower ends of the pair of base-side vertical portions 10d of the metal fitting body 10 to the ends of the pair of base-side horizontal portions 10g. is in parallel.

前記移動体11は、図4~図6、図9及び図10に示す如く、金具本体10の開口部10bに挿通された配管部材(仮設配管ユニット5や直管2等)を締め付け具12とで挟持し得る保持部11aと、保持部11aの先端部に設けられ、金具本体10の凹部10aに挿入された手摺壁B1の上端部(又は手摺B2の一部)を押圧し得る押圧部11bとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, 9 and 10, the moving body 11 includes a piping member (temporary piping unit 5, straight pipe 2, etc.) inserted through the opening 10b of the metal fitting body 10 as a fastener 12. and a pressing portion 11b provided at the tip of the holding portion 11a and capable of pressing the upper end portion of the handrail wall B1 (or part of the handrail B2) inserted into the recess 10a of the metal fitting body 10. and

前記保持部11aは、帯板状の金属板を平面形状U字状に折り曲げることにより形成されており、配管部材を挟持する部分が配管部材の外周面に面接触状態で当接し得る平面形状が半円状(又は円弧状)の円弧面に形成されている。 The holding portion 11a is formed by bending a strip-shaped metal plate into a U-shaped plane shape, and has a planar shape that allows the portion that holds the piping member to come into surface contact with the outer peripheral surface of the piping member. It is formed on a semi-circular (or arc-shaped) arc surface.

また、前記押圧部11bは、金属材によりブロック状に形成されており、保持部11aの先端面に鉛直回転自在に支持されている。この押圧部11bの先端面には、手摺B2の一部であるパイプ部材が入り込むV字状の窪み部11cが形成されている。 The pressing portion 11b is formed in a block shape from a metal material, and is supported by the tip end surface of the holding portion 11a so as to be vertically rotatable. A V-shaped depression 11c into which a pipe member, which is a part of the handrail B2, is inserted is formed on the tip end surface of the pressing portion 11b.

そして、前記移動体11は、保持部11aの両端部外側面にそれぞれ突設した一対のガイド軸11dを金具本体10に形成した一対のガイド穴10mにそれぞれ移動自在に挿通し、一対のガイド軸11dの端部に抜け止め用ナット11eを螺着することにより金具本体10に移動自在に設けられている。このとき、移動体11は、金具本体10の凹部10a及び開口部10bに臨む状態で且つ金具本体10の先端部側(先端側水平部10f側)へ移動自在に設けられており、保持部11aが金具本体10の連結部10iに対向し、また、押圧部11bが金具本体10の先端部側の凹部10a内面(先端側水平部10f内面)に対向するようになっている。 The moving body 11 movably inserts a pair of guide shafts 11d projecting from the outer side surfaces of both end portions of the holding portion 11a into a pair of guide holes 10m formed in the metal fitting main body 10, respectively. It is movably provided on the metal fitting main body 10 by screwing a retaining nut 11e to the end of the member 11d. At this time, the movable body 11 faces the recess 10a and the opening 10b of the metal fitting main body 10 and is provided so as to be movable toward the distal end side of the metal fitting main body 10 (the distal end horizontal portion 10f side). faces the connecting portion 10i of the metal fitting main body 10, and the pressing portion 11b faces the inner surface of the recess 10a on the tip side of the metal fitting main body 10 (the inner surface of the tip-side horizontal portion 10f).

前記締め付け具12は、図4~図6及び図9に示す如く、金具本体10の連結部10iに外方から内方へ向って水平姿勢で螺挿され、移動体11側へ移動調整自在な締め付けボルト12aと、締め付けボルト12aの先端部に設けられ、金具本体10の開口部10bに挿通された配管部材(仮設配管ユニット5や直管2等)を移動体11側へ押圧し得る第2押圧部12bと、締め付けボルト12aに螺着され、締め付けボルト12aを緩み止めする緩み止めナット12cとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 and 9, the fastener 12 is screwed into the connecting portion 10i of the metal fitting body 10 in a horizontal position from the outside toward the inside, and is movable and adjustable toward the moving body 11 side. A tightening bolt 12a, and a second screw that is provided at the tip of the tightening bolt 12a and can press the piping member (the temporary piping unit 5, the straight pipe 2, etc.) inserted through the opening 10b of the metal fitting body 10 toward the moving body 11 side. It comprises a pressing portion 12b and a locking nut 12c screwed onto the tightening bolt 12a to prevent loosening of the tightening bolt 12a.

また、締め付け具12の第2押圧部12bは、金属材により平面形状円弧状に形成されており、締め付けボルト12aの先端部に鉛直回転自在に設けられている。この第2押圧部12bの先端面は、配管部材の外周面に面接触状態で当接し得る平面形状円弧状(又は半円状)の円弧面に形成されている。 Further, the second pressing portion 12b of the tightening tool 12 is formed of a metal material in a planar circular arc shape, and is provided at the tip of the tightening bolt 12a so as to be vertically rotatable. The tip surface of the second pressing portion 12b is formed into a planar arcuate (or semicircular) arcuate surface that can come into surface contact with the outer peripheral surface of the piping member.

尚、上記の実施形態においては、移動体11の押圧部11b及び締め付け具12の第2押圧部12bを金属材により形成したが、他の実施形態においては、移動体11の押圧部11b及び締め付け具12の第2押圧部12bを硬質の合成樹脂材や合成ゴム材により形成しても良い。この場合には、手摺壁B1の上端部や手摺B2の一部、配管部材に傷が付き難くなる。 In the above embodiment, the pressing portion 11b of the moving body 11 and the second pressing portion 12b of the tightening tool 12 are made of metal material. The second pressing portion 12b of the tool 12 may be made of hard synthetic resin material or synthetic rubber material. In this case, the upper end portion of the handrail wall B1, a part of the handrail B2, and the piping member are less likely to be damaged.

而して、上述した配管用固定金具1によれば、金具本体10の下向きの凹部10aに手摺壁B1の上端部を挿入すると共に、金具本体10の開口部10bに配管部材(仮設配管ユニット5)を挿通し、この状態で締め付け具12を配管部材側へ締め付け操作すると、移動体11の保持部11aと締め付け具12の第2押圧部12bとで金具本体10の開口部10bに挿通された配管部材の一部を挟持固定すると共に、この状態で移動体11が金具本体10の先端部側(先端側水平部10f側)へ移動して移動体11の押圧部11bと金具本体10の先端部側の凹部10a内面(先端側垂直部10d内面及び先端側水平部10f内面)とで金具本体10の凹部10aに挿入された手摺壁B1の上端部を挟持固定することになる。その結果、配管部材は、配管用固定金具1により手摺壁B1に鉛直姿勢で固定されることになる。 According to the piping fixture 1 described above, the upper end of the handrail wall B1 is inserted into the downward recess 10a of the fixture body 10, and the piping member (temporary piping unit 5) is inserted into the opening 10b of the fixture body 10. ), and in this state, when the fastener 12 is tightened toward the piping member side, the holding portion 11a of the moving body 11 and the second pressing portion 12b of the fastener 12 are inserted into the opening 10b of the metal fitting main body 10. A portion of the piping member is clamped and fixed, and in this state, the moving body 11 moves toward the tip side of the metal fitting main body 10 (toward the tip side horizontal part 10f), and the pressing part 11b of the moving body 11 and the tip of the metal fitting body 10 move. The upper end of the handrail wall B1 inserted into the recess 10a of the metal fitting main body 10 is clamped and fixed with the inner surface of the recess 10a on the side (the inner surface of the vertical portion 10d on the tip side and the inner surface of the horizontal portion 10f on the tip side). As a result, the piping member is fixed to the handrail wall B1 by the piping fixture 1 in a vertical position.

前記配管用固定金具1は、金具本体10の先端部と移動体11の押圧部11bとの間で手摺壁B1の上端部を挟持固定すると共に、移動体11の保持部11aと締め付け具12の第2押圧部12bとの間で配管部材を挟持固定し、配管部材を手摺壁B1に固定するようにしているため、穴あけや溶接等の工事が不要になり、縦配管路L2の配管部材を手摺壁B1に固定する作業負担が軽くなって施工時間の短縮及び安全性の向上を図れると共に、建物Bへの修復作業や復旧作業も無くなって工期の短縮を図れることになる。 The fixing metal fitting 1 for piping clamps and fixes the upper end portion of the handrail wall B1 between the tip portion of the metal fitting main body 10 and the pressing portion 11b of the moving body 11, and the holding portion 11a of the moving body 11 and the fastener 12 Since the piping member is clamped and fixed between the second pressing portion 12b and fixed to the handrail wall B1, construction work such as drilling and welding becomes unnecessary, and the piping member of the vertical pipeline L2 can be fixed. The work load for fixing to the handrail wall B1 is reduced, shortening the construction time and improving safety, and the construction period can be shortened because there is no repair work or restoration work for the building B.例文帳に追加

また、配管用固定金具1は、締め付け具12を移動体11側へ移動調整することによって、移動体11と締め付け具12とで配管部材を挟持固定することができると共に、移動体11と金具本体10とで手摺壁B1の上端部を挟持固定することができるため、締め付け具12を操作するだけで手摺壁B1の上端部と配管部材とをほぼ同時に挟持固定することができ、手摺壁B1への配管部材の固定をより迅速に行うことができ、施工時間をより短縮することができる。 In addition, by moving and adjusting the fastener 12 toward the moving body 11, the piping fixture 1 can hold and fix the piping member between the moving body 11 and the fastener 12, and the moving body 11 and the metal fitting main body can be clamped and fixed. Since the upper end of the handrail wall B1 can be clamped and fixed by the clamp 10, the upper end of the handrail wall B1 and the piping member can be clamped and fixed almost simultaneously by simply operating the fastener 12. The fixing of the piping member can be performed more quickly, and the construction time can be shortened.

更に、配管用固定金具1は、移動体11の保持部11aを平面形状が半円状の円弧面に形成し、また、締め付け具12の第2押圧部12bの先端面を平面形状が円弧状の円弧面に形成しているため、配管部材の一部を面接触状態で挟持固定することができ、配管部材を安定した姿勢で強固に挟持固定することができる。 Further, in the piping fixture 1, the holding portion 11a of the moving body 11 is formed in a semicircular arc shape in plan view, and the tip surface of the second pressing portion 12b of the fastener 12 is formed in an arc shape in plan view. , a portion of the piping member can be clamped and fixed in a state of surface contact, and the piping member can be firmly clamped and fixed in a stable posture.

更に、配管用固定金具1は、金具本体10の連結部10iを水平回動可能に構成し、金具本体10の開口部10bを開閉可能とすると共に、金具本体10の開口部10bの開放された幅を配管部材の直径よりも大きめに形成しているため、金具本体10の一部分(連結部10i)を水平回動させて開口部10bを開放することにより配管部材の開口部10bへの挿入を簡単且つ容易に行える。 Further, in the pipe fixture 1, the connection portion 10i of the metal fitting main body 10 can be horizontally rotated, and the opening 10b of the metal fitting main body 10 can be opened and closed, and the opening 10b of the metal fitting main body 10 can be opened. Since the width is formed to be larger than the diameter of the piping member, the insertion of the piping member into the opening 10b is facilitated by horizontally turning a portion (connecting portion 10i) of the metal fitting body 10 to open the opening 10b. Simple and easy to do.

図14は上述した配管用固定金具1を用いて縦配管路L2の配管部材(仮設配管ユニット5)を建物Bの外廊下等に設けた手摺B2の一部(パイプ部分)に固定した状態を示すものであり、移動体11に設けた押圧部11bを90°鉛直回転させ、押圧部11bのV字状の窪み部11c内に手摺B2のパイプ部分を挿入するようにしている。 FIG. 14 shows a state in which the pipe member (temporary pipe unit 5) of the vertical pipe line L2 is fixed to a part (pipe portion) of the handrail B2 provided in the outer corridor of the building B using the above-described pipe fitting 1. The pressing portion 11b provided on the moving body 11 is vertically rotated by 90°, and the pipe portion of the handrail B2 is inserted into the V-shaped recess portion 11c of the pressing portion 11b.

前記配管用固定金具1は、移動体11が手摺壁B1の上端部又は手摺B2の一部を押圧する押圧部11bを備え、押圧部11bの先端面に手摺B2の一部が入り込む窪み部11cを形成しているため、金具本体10の凹部10aに挿入した手摺B2の一部がパイプ部材であっても、押圧部11bの窪み部11cに手摺B2のパイプ部材を挿入することにより金具本体10と押圧部11bの窪み部11cとで手摺B2のパイプ部材を確実且つ良好に挟持固定することができる。 The plumbing fixture 1 includes a pressing portion 11b for pressing the upper end of the handrail wall B1 or a part of the handrail B2 by the moving body 11, and a recessed portion 11c into which a part of the handrail B2 is inserted into the tip surface of the pressing portion 11b. Therefore, even if a part of the handrail B2 inserted into the concave portion 10a of the metal fitting body 10 is a pipe member, by inserting the pipe member of the handrail B2 into the recess portion 11c of the pressing portion 11b, the metal fitting body 10 and the depressed portion 11c of the pressing portion 11b, the pipe member of the handrail B2 can be reliably and satisfactorily clamped and fixed.

図15は配管用固定金具1の他の実施形態を示すものであり、金具本体10の凹部10a内面(上部水平部10c内面、先端側垂直部10d内面及び先端側水平部10f内面)にゴム部材等からなるクッション材13を貼り付けたものであり、手摺壁B1の上端部や手摺B2の一部分を挟持固定したときに手摺壁B1や手摺B2に傷が付かないようにしたものである。 FIG. 15 shows another embodiment of the fixing metal fitting 1 for piping. A cushioning material 13 consisting of, for example, is pasted so that the handrail wall B1 and the handrail B2 are not damaged when the upper end part of the handrail wall B1 and part of the handrail B2 are clamped and fixed.

尚、上記の実施形態においては、金具本体10は、平面視において四角枠状で且つ正面視において略倒立コ字状に形成されているが、金具本体10の形状及び構造は、手摺壁B1の上端部又は手摺B2の一部が挿入される下向きの凹部10a及び縦配管路L2を形成する縦向きの配管部材が挿通される開口部10bを備えておれば、如何なる形状及び構造であっても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the metal fitting main body 10 has a square frame shape in plan view and a substantially inverted U shape in front view. Any shape and structure may be provided as long as it has a downward recess 10a into which the upper end or part of the handrail B2 is inserted and an opening 10b into which the vertical pipe member forming the vertical pipe L2 is inserted. good.

また、上記の実施形態においては、移動体11の保持部11aを平面形状U字状に形成すると共に、移動体11の押圧部11bをブロック状に形成したが、移動体11の形状及び構造は、上記の実施形態に係るものに限定されるものではなく、移動体11の配管部材を挟持し得る平面形状が半円状若しくは円弧状の円弧面を備えていると共に、押圧部11bの先端面に手摺B2の一部が入り込む窪み部11cを備えておれば、如何なる形状及び構造のものであっても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the holding portion 11a of the moving body 11 is formed in a U shape in plan view, and the pressing portion 11b of the moving body 11 is formed in a block shape. , but not limited to those according to the above-described embodiment, the plane shape of which can hold the piping member of the moving body 11 is provided with a semicircular or circular arc surface, and the tip surface of the pressing portion 11b It may have any shape and structure as long as it has a recessed portion 11c into which a part of the handrail B2 enters.

更に、上記の実施形態においては、締め付け具12の第2押圧部12bを平面形状円弧状に形成したが、第2押圧部12bの形状及び構造は、上記の実施形態に係るものに限定されるものではなく、締め付け具12の第2押圧部12bは、配管部材の外周面に面接触状態で当接し得る平面形状が半円状若しくは円弧状の円弧面を備えておれば、如何なる形状及び構造のものであっても良い。 Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the second pressing portion 12b of the fastener 12 is formed in an arc shape in plan view, but the shape and structure of the second pressing portion 12b are limited to those according to the above-described embodiment. However, the second pressing portion 12b of the fastener 12 may have any shape and structure as long as it has a semicircular or arcuate planar shape that can abut on the outer peripheral surface of the piping member in a surface contact state. may be of

本発明は、建物B内に敷設した上水道管の更新工事に用いるようにしたが、これに限らず、建物B内に敷設したガス管や排水管等の更新工事や補修工事等にも利用できるものである。 Although the present invention is used for renewal work of water supply pipes laid in building B, it is not limited to this, and can also be used for renewal work, repair work, etc. of gas pipes, drain pipes, etc. laid in building B. It is.

1は配管用固定金具
Bは建物
B1は手摺壁
B2は手摺
Lは仮設配管路
L2は縦配管路
10は金具本体
10aは凹部
10bは開口部
11は移動体
11aは保持部
11bは押圧部
11cは窪み部
12は締め付け具
12aは締め付けボルト
12bは第2押圧部
1 is a fixing bracket for piping B is a building B1 is a handrail wall B2 is a handrail L is a temporary pipe line L2 is a vertical pipe line 10 is a metal fitting body 10a is a recess 10b is an opening 11 is a moving body 11a is a holding part 11b is a pressing part 11c 12 is a tightening tool 12a is a tightening bolt 12b is a second pressing part

Claims (4)

数階建ての建物(B)内に敷設されている給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事を行う際に、建物(B)の外側に設けられる仮設配管路(L)の縦配管路(L2)を建物(B)の外廊下や外階段に設けた手摺壁(B1)や手摺(B2)に固定する配管用固定金具(1)であって、前記手摺壁(B1)の上端部又は手摺(B2)の一部が挿入される下向きの凹部(10a)及び前記縦配管路(L2)を形成する縦向きの配管部材が挿通される開口部(10b)を備えた金具本体(10)と、前記金具本体(10)に金具本体(10)の凹部(10a)及び開口部(10b)に臨む状態で且つ金具本体(10)の先端部側へ移動自在に設けられ、金具本体(10)の先端部側への移動時に金具本体(10)の凹部(10a)に挿入された手摺壁(B1)の上端部又は手摺(B2)の一部を金具本体(10)の先端部側の凹部(10a)内面とで挟持固定する移動体(11)と、前記金具本体(10)の基端部に移動体(11)側へ移動調整自在に設けられ、移動体(11)側への移動調整時に金具本体(10)の開口部(10b)に挿通された配管部材の一部を移動体(11)とで挟持固定する締め付け具(12)と、を備え、前記移動体(11)は、金具本体(10)の凹部(10a)に挿入された手摺壁(B1)の上端部又は手摺(B2)の一部を押圧し得る押圧部(11b)を備えており、前記押圧部(11b)の先端面に手摺(B2)の一部が入り込む窪み部(11c)を形成したことを特徴とする配管用固定金具。 A vertical pipe line (L2) of a temporary pipe line (L) installed outside the building (B) when performing renewal work or repair work on a water supply pipe line laid in a building (B) of several stories. to the handrail wall (B1) or handrail (B2) provided in the outer corridor or outer staircase of the building (B), the upper end of the handrail wall (B1) or the handrail ( a metal fitting body (10) having a downward concave portion (10a) into which a part of B2) is inserted and an opening (10b) through which a vertical pipe member forming the vertical pipe line (L2) is inserted; Provided in the metal fitting body (10) in a state facing the recess (10a) and the opening (10b) of the metal fitting body (10) and movably toward the distal end side of the metal fitting body (10), the metal fitting body (10) The upper end of the handrail wall (B1) or a part of the handrail (B2) inserted into the concave portion (10a) of the metal fitting body (10) when moving to the tip side is inserted into the concave portion (10) of the metal fitting body (10). 10a) A movable body (11) clamped and fixed by the inner surface, and a movable body (11) provided at the proximal end of the metal fitting main body (10) so as to be movable and adjustable toward the movable body (11) side. a clamping tool (12) for clamping and fixing a portion of the piping member inserted through the opening (10b) of the metal fitting main body (10) together with the moving body (11), wherein the moving body (11) is A pressing portion (11b) capable of pressing an upper end portion of the handrail wall (B1) or a part of the handrail (B2) inserted into the concave portion (10a) of the fitting body (10) is provided, and the pressing portion (11b) A fixture for piping, characterized in that a recess (11c) into which a part of the handrail (B2) is inserted is formed on the tip end face of the pipe fixture. 数階建ての建物(B)内に敷設されている給水配管路の更新工事や補修工事を行う際に、建物(B)の外側に設けられる仮設配管路(L)の縦配管路(L2)を建物(B)の外廊下や外階段に設けた手摺壁(B1)や手摺(B2)に固定する配管用固定金具(1)であって、前記手摺壁(B1)の上端部又は手摺(B2)の一部が挿入される下向きの凹部(10a)及び前記縦配管路(L2)を形成する縦向きの配管部材が挿通される開口部(10b)を備えた金具本体(10)と、前記金具本体(10)に金具本体(10)の凹部(10a)及び開口部(10b)に臨む状態で且つ金具本体(10)の先端部側へ移動自在に設けられ、金具本体(10)の先端部側への移動時に金具本体(10)の凹部(10a)に挿入された手摺壁(B1)の上端部又は手摺(B2)の一部を金具本体(10)の先端部側の凹部(10a)内面とで挟持固定する移動体(11)と、前記金具本体(10)の基端部に移動体(11)側へ移動調整自在に設けられ、移動体(11)側への移動調整時に金具本体(10)の開口部(10b)に挿通された配管部材の一部を移動体(11)とで挟持固定する締め付け具(12)と、を備え、前記金具本体(10)の開口部(10b)に臨む一部分を水平回動可能に構成し、金具本体(10)の開口部(10b)を開閉可能とすると共に、金具本体(10)の開口部(10b)の開放された幅を配管部材の直径よりも大きめに形成したことを特徴とする配管用固定金具。 A vertical pipe line (L2) of a temporary pipe line (L) installed outside the building (B) when performing renewal work or repair work on a water supply pipe line laid in a building (B) of several stories. to the handrail wall (B1) or handrail (B2) provided in the outer corridor or outer staircase of the building (B), the upper end of the handrail wall (B1) or the handrail ( a metal fitting body (10) having a downward concave portion (10a) into which a part of B2) is inserted and an opening (10b) through which a vertical pipe member forming the vertical pipe line (L2) is inserted; Provided in the metal fitting body (10) in a state facing the recess (10a) and the opening (10b) of the metal fitting body (10) and movably toward the distal end side of the metal fitting body (10), the metal fitting body (10) The upper end of the handrail wall (B1) or a part of the handrail (B2) inserted into the concave portion (10a) of the metal fitting body (10) when moving to the tip side is inserted into the concave portion (10) of the metal fitting body (10). 10a) A movable body (11) clamped and fixed by the inner surface, and a movable body (11) provided at the proximal end of the metal fitting main body (10) so as to be movable and adjustable toward the movable body (11) side. a fastener (12) for clamping and fixing a part of the piping member inserted through the opening (10b) of the metal fitting main body (10) between the moving body (11) and the opening of the metal fitting main body (10). A part facing the part (10b) is configured to be horizontally rotatable, so that the opening (10b) of the metal fitting body (10) can be opened and closed, and the width of the opened opening (10b) of the metal fitting body (10) is formed to be larger than the diameter of the piping member . 前記移動体(11)は、金具本体(10)の開口部(10b)に挿通された配管部材の一部を締め付け具(12)とで挟持固定し得る保持部(10a)を備えており、前記保持部(10a)の配管部材に当接する面を、配管部材の外周面に面接触状態で当接し得る平面形状が半円状若しくは円弧状の円弧面に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の配管用固定金具。 The moving body (11) has a holding part (10a) capable of clamping and fixing a part of the pipe member inserted through the opening (10b) of the fitting body (10) with the fastener (12), The surface of the holding part (10a) that abuts against the piping member is formed in a semicircular or arcuate planar shape that can abut on the outer peripheral surface of the piping member in a surface contact state. 3. The fixture for piping according to 1 or 2. 前記締め付け具(12)は、金具本体(10)の基端部に金具本体(10)の先端部側へ進退移動自在に螺挿された締め付けボルト(10a)と、締め付けボルト(10a)の先端部に設けられ、金具本体(10)の開口部(10b)に挿通された配管部材を移動体(11)側へ押圧し得る第2押圧部(12b)を備えており、前記第2押圧部(12b)の配管部材に当接し得る面を、配管部材の外周面に面接触状態で当接し得る平面形状が半円状若しくは円弧状の円弧面に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の配管用固定金具。 The tightening tool (12) includes a tightening bolt (10a) screwed into the base end of the metal fitting main body (10) so as to move back and forth toward the distal end of the metal fitting main body (10), and the tip of the tightening bolt (10a). a second pressing part (12b) provided in the part and capable of pressing the piping member inserted through the opening (10b) of the metal fitting main body (10) toward the moving body (11), wherein the second pressing part 1 or 2, characterized in that the surface of (12b) that can come into contact with the piping member is formed into a semicircular or arcuate planar shape that can come into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the piping member in a surface contact state. 2. The fixture for piping according to 2.
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US20050072883A1 (en) 2003-06-30 2005-04-07 Thomas & Betts International, Inc. Fast screw pipe clamp
JP2012122209A (en) 2010-12-07 2012-06-28 Komei Mfg Co Ltd Temporary pipe conduit for indoor use, and control and supply system for temporary pipe conduit for indoor use
JP2015218577A (en) 2014-05-13 2015-12-07 隆幸 小川 Emergency preliminary water supply system for low-rise/high rise building

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JPS6247634U (en) * 1985-09-11 1987-03-24
JPS63128380U (en) * 1987-02-16 1988-08-22
JPH0274715U (en) * 1988-11-28 1990-06-07

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JP2003227228A (en) 2002-02-04 2003-08-15 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Pipe unit of multiple dwelling house
US20050072883A1 (en) 2003-06-30 2005-04-07 Thomas & Betts International, Inc. Fast screw pipe clamp
JP2012122209A (en) 2010-12-07 2012-06-28 Komei Mfg Co Ltd Temporary pipe conduit for indoor use, and control and supply system for temporary pipe conduit for indoor use
JP2015218577A (en) 2014-05-13 2015-12-07 隆幸 小川 Emergency preliminary water supply system for low-rise/high rise building

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