JP7177847B2 - 複数波長を用いたオーバーレイ測定 - Google Patents
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Description
本願は、2018年3月19日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/645,090号の利益を主張し、同出願は参照によりその全体を本明細書に援用する。
の測定を可能にする。そうすることで、米国特許出願公開第2016023450号で論じたようなOVLに影響するパターン配置エラー(PPE)の探査を可能にする。
Claims (14)
- 半導体ウェハ製造プロセスにおいてパターン内のOVLを決定する方法であって、
複数の異なる波長の放射線を用いて、前記ウェハ内の少なくとも2つの異なる層に形成された計測ターゲットからキャプチャされた像を受け取り、前記ターゲットの部分は、異なる層内の対応する部分に対して反対方向にオフセットしており、各像は+1および-1回折パターンを含み、
前記複数の波長それぞれに関する各像内の+1および-1回折次数から反対画素を差し引くことによってターゲットの各部分について第1と第2の差動信号を決定し、
複数の波長からの差動信号に基づいて各画素のOVLを決定し、
各画素のOVLの加重平均として総合OVLを決定し、前記加重は波長の変動によるOVLの感度の変動によるものである、
ことを含み、
各画素のうち1つのOVLを決定することは、
差動信号の平均(K sig )を用いて信号の非対称性を決定し、差動信号の差(G sig )を用いて、OVLに対する差動信号の感度を決定し、
異なる波長での感度の値を含む第1のマトリクスを決定し、
異なる波長での平均差動信号の値を含む第2のマトリクスを決定し、
第1と第2のマトリクスを含む式によって総合OVLを決定する、
ことを含む方法。 - 前記各画素それぞれのOVLを決定することは、感度がゼロに近似する共振波長を決定することを含み、
前記異なる波長は共振波長の何れかの側上の異なる波長を含む、請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 前記異なる波長は、信号スペクトルランドスケープ内の平坦域から、または平坦域と共振域の組み合わせから選択される請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 画素毎の不正確性σA(pix)を前記総合オーバーレイから決定し、前記画素毎の不正確性における変動を監視することによって製造プロセスにおける変動を検出することを含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 半導体製造プロセスにおけるオーバーレイ「OVL」決定のためのシステムであって、
放射線をウェハの表面の方に指向させ、前記ウェハから反射された放射線を受けて反射放射線から像を生成するように配置されたイメージングシステムと、前記イメージングシステムに放射線を供給するための照明システムと、前記イメージングシステムのオペレーションを制御するためのコントローラと、前記像を分析するための分析ユニットを備え、
前記分析ユニットは、
複数の異なる波長の放射線を用いて、前記ウェハ内の少なくとも2つの異なる層に形成された計測ターゲットからキャプチャされた像を受け取り、前記ターゲットの部分は、異なる層内の対応する部分に対して反対方向にオフセットしており、各像は+1および-1回折パターンを含み、
前記複数の波長それぞれに関する各像内の+1および-1回折次数から反対画素を差し引くことによってターゲットの各部分について第1と第2の差動信号を決定し、
複数の波長からの差動信号に基づいて各画素のOVLを決定し、
各画素のOVLの加重平均として総合OVLを決定し、前記加重は波長の変動によるOVLの感度の変動によるものであり、
各画素のうち1つのOVLを決定することは、
差動信号の平均(K sig )を用いて信号の非対称性を決定し、差動信号の差(G sig )を用いて、OVLに対する差動信号の感度を決定し、
異なる波長での感度の値を含む第1のマトリクスを決定し、
異なる波長での平均差動信号の値を含む第2のマトリクスを決定し、
第1と第2のマトリクスを含む式によって総合OVLを決定する、
ことを含む、
ように構成されたプロセッサを備えているシステム。 - 前記プロセッサは前記総合OVLから画素毎の不正確性フォーミングタームを決定し、前記画素毎の不正確性フォーミングタームにおける変動を監視することによって前記製造プロセスにおける変動を追跡するように構成されている、請求項10に記載のシステム。
- 前記プロセッサは、前記感度がゼロに近似する共振波長を決定するように構成され、前記異なる波長は共振波長の何れかの側上の異なる波長を含む、請求項10に記載のシステム。
- 前記異なる波長を、信号スペクトルランドスケープ内の平坦域から、または平坦域と共振域の組み合わせから選択するように構成されている請求項10に記載のシステム。
- 計測システムの分析ユニット内のプロセッサで実施された場合に、前記システムに、請求項1乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の方法のステップを実施させる命令を含むコンピュータ可読媒体。
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US201862645090P | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | |
US62/645,090 | 2018-03-19 | ||
PCT/US2018/049295 WO2019182637A1 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-03 | Overlay measurement using multiple wavelengths |
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CN103777467A (zh) | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 上海微电子装备有限公司 | 一种套刻误差测量装置及方法 |
JP2017537317A (ja) | 2014-11-25 | 2017-12-14 | ケーエルエー−テンカー コーポレイション | ランドスケープの解析および利用 |
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JPH08288197A (ja) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-11-01 | Nikon Corp | 位置検出方法、及び位置検出装置 |
US6720565B2 (en) * | 1999-06-30 | 2004-04-13 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Real-time prediction of and correction of proximity resist heating in raster scan particle beam lithography |
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JP2021518579A (ja) | 2021-08-02 |
CN111801622B (zh) | 2024-03-01 |
US11158548B2 (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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