JP7162554B2 - Wooden display shelf and its assembly method, parts set for wooden display shelf - Google Patents

Wooden display shelf and its assembly method, parts set for wooden display shelf Download PDF

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JP7162554B2
JP7162554B2 JP2019036105A JP2019036105A JP7162554B2 JP 7162554 B2 JP7162554 B2 JP 7162554B2 JP 2019036105 A JP2019036105 A JP 2019036105A JP 2019036105 A JP2019036105 A JP 2019036105A JP 7162554 B2 JP7162554 B2 JP 7162554B2
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武雄 広石
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有限会社愛知ディスプレイ製作所
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本発明は、店内において商品を陳列する際に用いる木製陳列棚及びその組立方法、木製陳列棚のパーツセットに関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a wooden display shelf used when merchandise is displayed in a store, a method for assembling the same, and a parts set for the wooden display shelf.

近年、店内において野菜や果物などの商品を見栄え良く陳列するための手段として、木製の陳列棚を用いることが増えつつある(例えば、特許文献1,2参照)。この種の陳列棚は、基本的に一対の木製柱パーツ、両木製柱パーツ同士を連結する木製背面板、陳列棚の後側を塞ぐ木製バックパネル、両木製柱パーツの上端部同士を接続する木製笠木、両木製柱パーツ間に架け渡される木製棚板等のパーツによって構成されている。なお、商品は、一般的には木製棚板の上面に陳列される。 2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, wooden display shelves are being used more and more as a means for displaying commodities such as vegetables and fruits in an attractive manner in a store (see, for example, Patent Literatures 1 and 2). This kind of display shelf basically consists of a pair of wooden pillar parts, a wooden back panel that connects the two wooden pillar parts together, a wooden back panel that closes the rear of the display shelf, and a wooden pillar part that connects the upper ends of the two wooden pillar parts together. It consists of parts such as a wooden top rail and a wooden shelf board that spans between the two wooden pillar parts. Merchandise is generally displayed on the upper surface of wooden shelves.

ところで、一般的に、木製陳列棚は、工場や専門店等から完成品を店内に搬入、施工することにより、使用可能となる。ところが、完成品を搬入する場合には、大きくて嵩張る木製陳列棚を搬送する必要があるため、運搬等に高いコストを要するという問題がある。そこで、近年、上記の各部品を搬入先にて組み立てる方式(組立式)の木製陳列棚が販売されている。 By the way, in general, wooden display racks can be used by bringing finished products into the store from factories, specialty stores, etc. and constructing them. However, when carrying in finished products, it is necessary to transport a large and bulky wooden display shelf, which poses a problem of high transportation costs. Therefore, in recent years, wooden display racks in which the above parts are assembled at the delivery destination (assembled type) have been sold.

特開2003-275070号公報(図1等)Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-275070 (Fig. 1 etc.) 特開2003-275073号公報(図1等)Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-275073 (Fig. 1 etc.)

しかしながら、組立式の木製陳列棚は、ボルト及びナットでの組立式が大半を占めるため、組み立てに時間が掛かりすぎるという問題がある。また、上記したように、この種の陳列棚は、一対の木製柱パーツ同士を木製背面板で連結することにより構成されるため、両者の連結時に木製柱パーツが倒れたり、木製柱パーツと木製背面板との接合部分が破損するなどの問題がある。さらに、木製陳列棚は、組み立てることは考慮しているものの、分解することまでは考慮して設計されていない。よって、木製陳列棚を分解するためには、大量のボルト及びナットを取り外す等の作業が必要である。従って、店内でのレイアウト変更等を行うときに、木製陳列棚を分解して移設することは困難である。また、分解、移設時において、上記した接合部分が破損しやすいという問題もある。 However, most of the assembled wooden display shelves are assembled using bolts and nuts, so there is a problem that it takes too much time to assemble. In addition, as described above, since this type of display shelf is constructed by connecting a pair of wooden pillar parts with a wooden back plate, the wooden pillar parts may fall down when the two are connected, and the wooden pillar parts and the wooden pillar parts may collapse. There are problems such as damage to the joints with the back plate. Furthermore, although the wooden display shelf is designed with assembly in mind, it is not designed with disassembly in mind. Therefore, in order to disassemble the wooden display shelf, work such as removing a large number of bolts and nuts is required. Therefore, when changing the layout of the store, it is difficult to disassemble and relocate the wooden display shelf. In addition, there is also the problem that the joints described above are likely to be damaged during disassembly and relocation.

本発明は上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、短時間で組立・分解可能であって、かつ木製柱パーツと木製背面板との接合強度が高い木製陳列棚を提供することにある。また、別の目的は、短時間で組立可能な木製陳列棚の組立方法を提供することにある。さらに、別の目的は、運搬が容易であって、木製陳列棚を短時間で組み立てることが可能な木製陳列棚のパーツセットを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its object is to provide a wooden display shelf that can be assembled and disassembled in a short period of time and has high joint strength between the wooden pillar parts and the wooden back panel. That's what it is. Another object is to provide a method for assembling a wooden display shelf that can be assembled in a short period of time. Further, another object is to provide a parts set for a wooden display shelf which is easy to transport and which allows the wooden display shelf to be assembled in a short period of time.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、柱部、及び、前記柱部の基端部に接続される柱ベース部を有する一対の木製柱パーツと、前記一対の木製柱パーツ同士を連結する木製背面板と、前記一対の木製柱パーツが有する一対の前記柱部間に設けられ、かつ前記木製背面板によって支持される木製バックパネルと、一対の前記柱部の先端部同士を接続し、かつ前記木製バックパネルを覆うことにより前記木製バックパネルを固定する木製笠木と、前記一対の前記柱部間に架け渡される木製棚板とを備え、前記木製棚板に商品が載置可能な木製陳列棚であって、板状のメス側金具本体と、前記メス側金具本体の裏面に直角に設けられた突片と、前記メス側金具本体に設けられたメス側金具用ネジ孔と、前記突片に設けられた突片用ネジ孔とを有するメス側金具を備えるとともに、前記メス側金具は、前記メス側金具本体を前記柱部に面接触させて前記メス側金具用ネジ孔を用いてネジ止めし、前記柱部に埋設した前記突片を前記突片用ネジ孔を用いてネジ止めすることにより、前記柱部に外付け固定され、板状のオス側金具本体と、前記オス側金具本体の外縁部を直角に折り曲げてなる折曲部と、前記オス側金具本体に設けられたオス側金具用ネジ孔と、前記折曲部に設けられた折曲部用ネジ孔とを有し、前記メス側金具に係合するオス側金具を備えるとともに、前記オス側金具は、前記オス側金具本体を前記木製背面板の端面に面接触させて前記オス側金具用ネジ孔を用いてネジ止めし、前記折曲部を前記木製背面板の裏面に面接触させて前記折曲部用ネジ孔を用いてネジ止めすることにより、前記木製背面板に外付け固定され、前記オス側金具本体に、同オス側金具本体の表面から突出する突部が設けられ、前記突部は、前記オス側金具本体の表面に接続される軸部と、前記軸部に接続されかつ外径が前記軸部の外径よりも大きく設定された頭部とを備え、前記メス側金具本体に、前記突部が係脱可能な孔部が設けられ、前記孔部は、前記柱部の先端側に配置され、幅が前記頭部の外径よりも大きく設定された幅広部と、前記柱部の基端側に配置されて前記幅広部に連通し、幅が前記頭部の外径よりも小さくかつ前記軸部の外径よりも大きく設定された幅狭部とからなることを特徴とする木製陳列棚をその要旨とする。 In order to solve the above problems, the invention according to claim 1 provides a pair of wooden pillar parts having a pillar and a pillar base connected to the base end of the pillar, and the pair of wooden pillars. A wooden back panel connecting the parts together, a wooden back panel provided between the pair of pillars of the pair of wooden pillar parts and supported by the wooden back panel, and tips of the pair of pillars. a wooden top rail for fixing the wooden back panel by connecting the wooden back panels together and covering the wooden back panel; A wooden display shelf that can be placed, comprising a plate-shaped female side metal fitting body, a projecting piece provided at right angles to the back surface of the female side metal fitting body, and a female side metal fitting provided on the female side metal fitting body A female side metal fitting having a screw hole and a projection piece screw hole provided in the projection piece is provided, and the female side metal fitting is configured such that the female side metal fitting main body is brought into surface contact with the column portion so as to engage the female side metal fitting. A plate-shaped male metal fitting is externally fixed to the pillar by screwing the projecting piece embedded in the pillar using the projecting piece screw hole. a main body, a bent portion formed by bending an outer edge of the male metal fitting body at right angles, a screw hole for the male metal fitting provided in the male metal fitting body, and a bent portion provided in the bent portion. and a male side metal fitting that engages with the female side metal fitting. The bent portion is brought into surface contact with the back surface of the wooden back plate and screwed using the bent portion screw hole, thereby externally fixing to the wooden back plate. The male metal fitting main body is provided with a projection projecting from the surface of the male metal fitting main body , and the projection comprises a shaft connected to the surface of the male metal fitting main body and a shaft connected to the shaft. and a head whose outer diameter is set larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion, and the female side metal fitting main body is provided with a hole through which the projection can be engaged and disengaged, and the hole is provided with the a wide portion arranged on the distal end side of the column portion and having a width larger than the outer diameter of the head; and a narrow portion set smaller than the outer diameter of the shaft portion and larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、木製背面板に取り付けられたオス側金具の突部を、木製柱パーツに取り付けられたメス側金具の孔部に係合させるだけで、一対の木製柱パーツを木製背面板を介して連結することができる。また、オス側金具の突部をメス側金具の孔部から取り外すだけで、一対の木製柱パーツから木製背面板を取り外すことができる。つまり、両木製柱パーツの連結や取り外しに必要最小限のボルト等を用いれば済むため、両木製柱パーツの連結や取り外しを短時間で行うことができ、ひいては、木製陳列棚を短時間で組立・分解することができる。また、オス側金具の突部は、軸部及び頭部からなるリベット状をなすため、突部が例えば板状をなす場合に比べて強度が高い。よって、木製柱パーツと木製背面板との接合部分に外力が作用したとしても、接合部分が破損しにくくなるため、木製柱パーツと木製背面板との接合強度を高めることができる。 According to the first aspect of the invention, the pair of wooden poles can be paired simply by engaging the projections of the male side metal fittings attached to the wooden rear plate with the holes of the female side metal fittings attached to the wooden pole parts. Parts can be connected via a wooden back plate. In addition, the wooden back plate can be removed from the pair of wooden pillar parts simply by removing the projection of the male metal fitting from the hole of the female metal fitting. In other words, since the minimum number of bolts required to connect and remove the two wooden pillar parts is sufficient, the two wooden pillar parts can be connected and removed in a short time, and the wooden display shelf can be assembled in a short time.・Can be disassembled. In addition, since the protrusion of the male metal fitting is in the shape of a rivet consisting of a shaft and a head, the strength is higher than when the protrusion is plate-shaped, for example. Therefore, even if an external force acts on the joint portion between the wooden pillar part and the wooden back plate, the joint portion is less likely to be damaged, so that the joint strength between the wooden pillar part and the wooden back plate can be increased.

また本発明によれば、メス側金具の裏面に突片が設けられることにより、メス側金具自体が補強される。しかも、突片が柱部に埋設されることにより、メス側金具と柱部との接触面積が大きくなるため、柱部に対するメス側金具の取付強度も高くなる。さらに、柱部を挿通したネジの先端部を突片に設けられた突片用ネジ孔に螺着させることにより、メス側金具が柱部に固定されるため、柱部に対するメス側金具の取付強度がよりいっそう高くなる。その結果、メス側金具とオス側金具との係合部分に外力が作用したとしても、メス側金具が変形しにくくなるため、メス側金具が取り付けられた木製柱パーツとオス側金具が取り付けられた木製背面板との接合強度をよりいっそう高めることができる。 Further, according to the present invention , the female side metal fitting itself is reinforced by providing the projecting piece on the rear surface of the female side metal fitting. Moreover, since the projecting piece is embedded in the pillar, the contact area between the female side metal fitting and the pillar increases, so that the mounting strength of the female side metal fitting to the pillar increases. Furthermore, the female side metal fitting is fixed to the pillar by screwing the tip of the screw that has passed through the pillar into the threaded hole for the projection provided in the projection. Strength is even higher. As a result, even if an external force acts on the engagement part between the female side metal fitting and the male side metal fitting, the female side metal fitting will not deform easily. It is possible to further increase the joint strength with the wooden back plate.

また本発明によれば、オス側金具が折曲部を有することにより、オス側金具自体が補強される。その結果、オス側金具とメス側金具との係合部分に外力が作用したとしても、オス側金具が変形しにくくなるため、オス側金具が取り付けられた木製背面板とメス側金具が取り付けられた木製柱パーツとの接合強度をよりいっそう高めることができる。また、このオス側金具においては、オス側金具のオス側金具用ネジ孔を挿通したネジの先端部が木製背面板の端面に螺着され、折曲部の折曲部用ネジ孔を挿通したネジの先端部が木製背面板の裏面に螺着される。このため、オス側金具とメス側金具との係合部分から木製背面板の端面や裏面に荷重が作用したとしても、オス側金具によって木製背面板を保護することができる。 Further, according to the present invention , the male metal fitting itself is reinforced by having the bent portion. As a result, even if an external force acts on the engagement part between the male side metal fitting and the female side metal fitting, the male side metal fitting will not deform easily. It is possible to further increase the joint strength with the wooden pillar parts. In this male metal fitting, the tip of the screw inserted through the screw hole for the male metal fitting of the male metal fitting is screwed to the end surface of the wooden rear panel, and is inserted through the screw hole for the bent portion of the bent portion. The tip of the screw is screwed into the back of the wooden back plate. Therefore, even if a load acts on the end surface or the back surface of the wooden back plate from the engagement portion between the male side metal fitting and the female side metal fitting, the wooden back plate can be protected by the male side metal fitting.

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項に記載の木製陳列棚を組み立てる方法であって、前記柱部に前記メス側金具が予め取り付けられた前記一対の木製柱パーツ、両端面に前記オス側金具が予め取り付けられた前記木製背面板、前記木製バックパネル、前記木製笠木及び前記木製棚板を準備する準備工程と、前記一対の木製柱パーツを並べた状態で、前記一対の木製柱パーツ間に前記木製背面板を挿入して前記オス側金具を前記メス側金具に係合させることにより、前記一対の木製柱パーツ同士を連結して立設状態とする連結工程と、前記木製バックパネルを前記一対の木製柱パーツが有する一対の柱部間に挿入して前記木製背面板に当接させることにより、前記木製バックパネルを固定するパネル固定工程とを含むことを特徴とする木製陳列棚の組立方法をその要旨とする。 The invention according to claim 2 is a method for assembling the wooden display shelf according to claim 1 , wherein the pair of wooden pillar parts having the female side metal fittings attached in advance to the pillars, and the male parts on both end faces A preparation step of preparing the wooden back plate, the wooden back panel, the wooden top rail, and the wooden shelf board to which the side metal fittings are attached in advance; a connecting step of connecting the pair of wooden pillar parts to each other and establishing a standing state by inserting the wooden back plate between them and engaging the male side metal fittings with the female side metal fittings; and the wooden back panel. and a panel fixing step of fixing the wooden back panel by inserting between a pair of pillars of the pair of wooden pillar parts and bringing them into contact with the wooden back panel. The gist is the assembly method of

請求項に記載の発明によれば、連結工程において、木製背面板に取り付けられたオス側金具を木製柱パーツに取り付けられたメス側金具に係合させるだけで、一対の木製柱パーツを木製背面板を介して連結することができる。つまり、両木製柱パーツの連結に必要最小限のボルト等を用いれば済むため、両木製柱パーツを短時間で連結することができ、ひいては、木製陳列棚を短時間で組み立てることができる。 According to the second aspect of the invention, in the connecting step, the pair of wooden pillar parts can be connected by simply engaging the male side metal fitting attached to the wooden back plate with the female side metal fitting attached to the wooden pillar part. They can be connected via the back plate. That is, since it is sufficient to use the minimum number of bolts or the like to connect the two wooden pillar parts, the two wooden pillar parts can be connected in a short time, and the wooden display shelf can be assembled in a short time.

請求項に記載の発明は、請求項に記載の木製陳列棚を組み立てるためのパーツセットであって、前記柱部に前記メス側金具が予め取り付けられた前記一対の木製柱パーツと、両端面にオス側金具が予め取り付けられた前記木製背面板と、前記木製バックパネルと、前記木製笠木と、前記木製棚板とを含むことを特徴とする木製陳列棚のパーツセットをその要旨とする。 The invention according to claim 3 is a parts set for assembling the wooden display shelf according to claim 1 , wherein the pair of wooden pillar parts in which the female side metal fittings are attached in advance to the pillar parts, and both end surfaces The gist of the present invention is a parts set for a wooden display shelf, comprising the wooden rear panel to which a male side metal fitting is attached in advance, the wooden back panel, the wooden coping, and the wooden shelf board.

請求項に記載の発明によると、木製柱パーツの柱部にメス側金具が予め取り付けられ、木製背面板の両端面にオス側金具が予め取り付けられている。このため、請求項に記載のパーツセットを用いて木製陳列棚を組み立てる際に、柱部にメス側金具を取り付ける作業や木製背面板にオス側金具を取り付ける作業が不要になる。従って、部品を簡単に運搬して、木製陳列棚を短時間で簡単に組み立てることができる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the female metal fittings are preliminarily attached to the pillar portion of the wooden pillar part, and the male metal fittings are preliminarily attached to both end surfaces of the wooden rear plate. Therefore, when assembling a wooden display shelf using the parts set according to claim 3 , the work of attaching the female side metal fittings to the pillars and the work of attaching the male side metal fittings to the wooden back plate are not required. Therefore, the parts can be easily transported and the wooden display shelf can be easily assembled in a short time.

以上詳述したように、請求項に記載の発明によると、短時間で組立・分解可能であって、かつ木製柱パーツと木製背面板との接合強度が高い木製陳列棚を提供することができる。また、請求項に記載の発明によると、短時間で組立可能な木製陳列棚の組立方法を提供することができる。さらに、請求項に記載の発明によると、運搬が容易であって、木製陳列棚を短時間で組み立てることが可能な木製陳列棚のパーツセットを提供することができる。 As described in detail above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a wooden display shelf that can be assembled and disassembled in a short period of time and that has a high joint strength between the wooden pillar parts and the wooden back panel. can. Also, according to the second aspect of the invention, it is possible to provide a method for assembling a wooden display shelf that can be assembled in a short time. Furthermore, according to the third aspect of the invention, it is possible to provide a parts set for a wooden display shelf that is easy to transport and that allows the wooden display shelf to be assembled in a short time.

本実施形態の木製陳列棚を示す側面図。The side view which shows the wooden display shelf of this embodiment. 本実施形態の木製陳列棚を示す正面図。The front view which shows the wooden display shelf of this embodiment. 本実施形態において、木製背面板、木製バックパネル及び木製笠木の位置関係を示す説明図。An explanatory view showing the positional relationship between the wooden back plate, the wooden back panel, and the wooden top rail in this embodiment. 本実施形態において、柱部及び木製バックパネルの位置関係を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the positional relationship of a pillar part and a wooden back panel in this embodiment. 本実施形態において、木製柱パーツと木製背面板との関係を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the relationship between wooden pillar parts and a wooden back board in this embodiment. 本実施形態において、メス側金具とオス側金具との関係を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the relationship between a female side metal fitting and a male side metal fitting in this embodiment. (a)はオス側金具の正面図、(b)はオス側金具の側面図、(c)はオス側金具の側断面図、(d)はオス側金具の上面図。(a) is a front view of the male side metal fitting, (b) is a side view of the male side metal fitting, (c) is a side sectional view of the male side metal fitting, and (d) is a top view of the male side metal fitting. (a)はメス側金具の正面図、(b)はメス側金具の側面図、(c)はメス側金具の裏面図、(d)はメス側金具の上面図。(a) is a front view of the female metal fitting, (b) is a side view of the female metal fitting, (c) is a rear view of the female metal fitting, and (d) is a top view of the female metal fitting. 本実施形態の連結工程を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the connection process of this embodiment. 本実施形態のパネル固定工程を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the panel fixing process of this embodiment. 本実施形態において、木製笠木を取り付ける工程を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the process which attaches a wooden coping in this embodiment. 他の実施形態における木製陳列棚を示す背面図。The rear view which shows the wooden display shelf in other embodiment. 他の実施形態における木製陳列棚を示す側面図。The side view which shows the wooden display shelf in other embodiment. 他の実施形態における木製陳列棚を示す正面図。The front view which shows the wooden display shelf in other embodiment.

以下、本発明を具体化した木製陳列棚の一実施形態を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。 An embodiment of a wooden display shelf embodying the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1,図2に示されるように、本実施形態の木製陳列棚10は、店内において野菜や果物などの商品を見栄え良く陳列する際に用いられるものである。この木製陳列棚10は、一対の木製柱パーツ11、木製背面板12(図3,図5,図9等参照)、木製バックパネル13、木製笠木14及び木製棚板15を備えている。木製柱パーツ11、木製背面板12、木製バックパネル13、木製笠木14、木製棚板15はいずれも木製であって、本実施形態では塗装仕上げされたパイン材を用いて加工されている。なお、木製柱パーツ11、木製背面板12、木製バックパネル13、木製笠木14、木製棚板15の材料として、パイン材以外の木材を用いても勿論構わない。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wooden display shelf 10 of the present embodiment is used to display commodities such as vegetables and fruits in an attractive manner in a store. The wooden display shelf 10 includes a pair of wooden post parts 11, a wooden rear plate 12 (see FIGS. 3, 5, 9, etc.), a wooden back panel 13, a wooden top rail 14, and a wooden shelf board 15. The wooden pillar parts 11, the wooden rear panel 12, the wooden back panel 13, the wooden top rail 14, and the wooden shelf board 15 are all made of wood, and in this embodiment, they are processed using painted pine wood. Of course, wood other than pine may be used as the material for the wooden pillar parts 11, the wooden rear plate 12, the wooden back panel 13, the wooden coping 14, and the wooden shelf 15.

図1,図2,図4,図5に示されるように、一対の木製柱パーツ11は、略四角柱状の柱部21と、同柱部21の基端部側面に接続された略矩形板状の柱ベース部22とをそれぞれ有し、側面視でL字状をなしている。両木製柱パーツ11は、外形寸法が互いに同一となっている。また、柱部21の基端部側面及び柱ベース部22の下端部側面には、略矩形板状の補強材23が貼付されている。補強材23は、両木製柱パーツ11を並べたときに、互いに対向する箇所に配置されており、柱ベース部22の長手方向に沿って延びている。さらに、両木製柱パーツ11の下端面には、それぞれ2個のキャスター24が取り付けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, and 5, the pair of wooden pole parts 11 includes a substantially square pole-shaped pole portion 21 and a substantially rectangular plate connected to the base end side surface of the pole portion 21. Each has a pillar base portion 22 having a shape, and has an L shape when viewed from the side. Both wooden pole parts 11 have the same external dimensions. A substantially rectangular plate-shaped reinforcing member 23 is attached to the base end side surface of the pillar portion 21 and the lower end portion side surface of the pillar base portion 22 . The reinforcing members 23 are arranged at locations facing each other when the two wooden pillar parts 11 are arranged, and extend along the longitudinal direction of the pillar base portion 22 . Further, two casters 24 are attached to the lower end faces of both wooden pole parts 11, respectively.

両柱部21には、同柱部21の長手方向に沿って延びるとともに柱部21の正面25にて開口する嵌合溝26がそれぞれ形成されている。各嵌合溝26は、柱部21において柱ベース部22との接続部分よりも上方の部位に配置されている。そして、各嵌合溝26内には、帯状をなす取付金具27が嵌合されている。取付金具27には、縦長矩形状をなす複数のスリット孔28が取付金具27の長手方向に沿って配設されている。 Both pillars 21 are formed with fitting grooves 26 extending along the longitudinal direction of the pillars 21 and opening at the front surfaces 25 of the pillars 21 . Each fitting groove 26 is arranged at a portion above the connection portion with the column base portion 22 in the column portion 21 . A strip-shaped mounting bracket 27 is fitted in each fitting groove 26 . A plurality of vertically long rectangular slit holes 28 are arranged in the mounting bracket 27 along the longitudinal direction of the mounting bracket 27 .

なお、スリット孔28には、金属製のブラケット29(図1参照)の後端に設けられた係合爪(図示略)が係脱可能となっている。そして、両取付金具27において同じ高さに位置する一対のスリット孔28に対して、それぞれブラケット29の係合爪を係合させることにより、両取付金具27にそれぞれブラケット29が取り付けられる。さらに、一対のブラケット29の上面に木製棚板15を載置することにより、木製棚板15が、両ブラケット29間に架け渡される。 An engaging claw (not shown) provided at the rear end of a metal bracket 29 (see FIG. 1) can be engaged with and disengaged from the slit hole 28 . The brackets 29 are attached to the mounting metal fittings 27 by engaging the engaging claws of the brackets 29 with the pair of slit holes 28 positioned at the same height in the mounting metal fittings 27, respectively. Furthermore, by placing the wooden shelf board 15 on the upper surfaces of the pair of brackets 29 , the wooden shelf board 15 is bridged between the brackets 29 .

図4,図5に示されるように、両柱部21には、同柱部21の長手方向に沿って延びる挿入溝30がそれぞれ形成されている。各挿入溝30は、両木製柱パーツ11を並べたときに、互いに対向する柱部21の側面31にて開口している。また、各挿入溝30は、柱部21において柱ベース部22との接続部分よりも上方の部位に配置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, each of the pillars 21 is formed with an insertion groove 30 extending along the longitudinal direction of the pillars 21 . Each insertion groove 30 is opened at the side surface 31 of the pillar portion 21 facing each other when the two wooden pillar parts 11 are arranged side by side. Further, each insertion groove 30 is arranged at a portion above the connection portion with the column base portion 22 in the column portion 21 .

図1,図2に示されるように、一対の柱ベース22の先端部間は、略矩形板状の木製前板41によって連結されている。本実施形態の木製前板41は塗装仕上げされたパイン材を用いて加工されているが、勿論パイン材以外の木材を用いてもよい。さらに、一対の柱ベース部22の上端面上及び木製前板41の上端面上には、木製ステージ棚板42が載置されている。本実施形態の木製前板41及び木製ステージ棚板42は、塗装仕上げされたパイン材を用いて加工されているが、勿論パイン材以外の木材を用いてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the front end portions of the pair of pillar bases 22 are connected by a substantially rectangular wooden front plate 41 . The wooden front plate 41 of the present embodiment is made of painted pine, but of course wood other than pine may be used. Further, a wooden stage shelf board 42 is placed on the upper end surfaces of the pair of pillar base portions 22 and the upper end surface of the wooden front board 41 . The wooden front board 41 and the wooden stage shelf board 42 of the present embodiment are processed using painted pine wood, but of course wood other than pine wood may be used.

図3,図5に示されるように、木製背面板12は、略矩形板状をなし、一対の木製柱パーツ11同士を連結するためのものである。木製背面板12には、同木製背面板12の長手方向に沿って延びるとともに木製背面板12の上端面にて開口する挿入溝51が設けられている。また、木製背面板12の裏面52の下端部には、木製背面板12の長手方向に沿って延びる略矩形板状の補強材53が貼付されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the wooden back panel 12 has a substantially rectangular plate shape and is used to connect the pair of wooden column parts 11 together. The wooden rear plate 12 is provided with an insertion groove 51 extending along the longitudinal direction of the wooden rear plate 12 and opening at the upper end surface of the wooden rear plate 12 . A substantially rectangular reinforcing member 53 extending along the longitudinal direction of the wooden rear panel 12 is attached to the lower end of the back surface 52 of the wooden rear panel 12 .

図2~図4に示されるように、木製バックパネル13は、矩形板状をなし、両柱部21間に設けられている。具体的に言うと、木製バックパネル13は、両側部がそれぞれ挿入溝30に挿入された状態で取り付けられている。さらに、木製バックパネル13の下端部は、木製背面板12の挿入溝51に挿入されている。これにより、木製バックパネル13が木製背面板12によって支持される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the wooden back panel 13 has a rectangular plate shape and is provided between both pillars 21. As shown in FIGS. Specifically, the wooden back panel 13 is attached with both sides inserted into the insertion grooves 30 respectively. Furthermore, the lower end of the wooden back panel 13 is inserted into the insertion groove 51 of the wooden back panel 12 . Thereby, the wooden back panel 13 is supported by the wooden back panel 12 .

さらに、図1~図3に示されるように、木製笠木14は、一対の柱部21の先端部同士を接続している。具体的に言うと、両柱部21の上端部に設けられた貫通孔61にそれぞれボルト62(図11参照)を挿通し、貫通孔61を挿通したボルト62の先端部を木製笠木14の両端部に設けられたボルト孔63にそれぞれ螺着させることにより、両柱部21に木製笠木14が取り付けられる。また、木製笠木14には、同木製笠木14の長手方向に沿って延びるとともに木製笠木14の下端面にて開口する挿入溝64が設けられている。なお、木製笠木14を両柱部21に取り付けた際において、挿入溝64には木製バックパネル13の上端部が挿入されるようになっている。これにより、木製バックパネル13は、木製笠木14によって覆われて、木製笠木14によって固定される。 Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the wooden top rail 14 connects the tips of the pair of pillars 21 to each other. More specifically, bolts 62 (see FIG. 11) are inserted through through-holes 61 provided at the upper ends of both pillars 21 , and the ends of the bolts 62 inserted through the through-holes 61 are attached to both ends of the wooden coping 14 . The wooden top rails 14 are attached to both the pillars 21 by screwing them into the bolt holes 63 provided in the parts. The wooden top board 14 is also provided with an insertion groove 64 extending along the longitudinal direction of the wooden top board 14 and opening at the lower end surface of the wooden top board 14 . The upper end of the wooden back panel 13 is inserted into the insertion groove 64 when the wooden top rail 14 is attached to the two pillars 21 . Thereby, the wooden back panel 13 is covered with the wooden top board 14 and fixed by the wooden top board 14 .

図3,図5に示されるように、木製背面板12の一対の端面65には、オス側金具71がそれぞれ取り付けられている。具体的に言うと、オス側金具71には、複数のオス側金具用ネジ孔72が設けられている。これらのオス側金具用ネジ孔72にネジ(図示略)を挿通し、それぞれのオス側金具用ネジ孔72を挿通したネジの先端部を木製背面板12に螺着させることにより、オス側金具71が木製背面板12の端面65に取り付けられる。また、オス側金具71は、木製背面板12の高さ方向に沿って延びる矩形板状をなしており、木製背面板12の端面65の下側部分に取り付けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, male metal fittings 71 are attached to a pair of end faces 65 of the wooden back plate 12, respectively. Specifically, the male side metal fitting 71 is provided with a plurality of male side metal fitting screw holes 72 . Screws (not shown) are inserted through these screw holes 72 for male metal fittings, and the tips of the screws inserted through the respective screw holes 72 for male metal fittings are screwed into the wooden back plate 12, whereby the male metal fittings are mounted. 71 is attached to the end face 65 of the wooden back plate 12 . The male metal fitting 71 has a rectangular plate shape extending along the height direction of the wooden rear plate 12 and is attached to the lower portion of the end surface 65 of the wooden rear plate 12 .

図3,図5~図7に示されるように、オス側金具71には、同オス側金具71の表面73から突出する一対の突部74が設けられている。両突部74は、オス側金具71の長手方向において互いに離間配置されている。また、突部74は、軸部75及び頭部76を備えている。軸部75は、円柱状をなしており、基端面がオス側金具71の表面73に接続されている。頭部76は、円板状をなしており、中央部が軸部75の先端面に接続されている。即ち、頭部76の外径は、軸部75の外径よりも大きくなっている。さらに、オス側金具71は、同オス側金具71の外縁部(図7(a)では右側の外縁部)を直角に折り曲げてなる折曲部77を有している。なお、折曲部77には複数の折曲部用ネジ孔78が設けられている。これらの折曲部用ネジ孔78にネジ(図示略)を挿通し、それぞれの折曲部用ネジ孔78を挿通したネジの先端部を木製背面板12に螺着させることにより、折曲部77が木製背面板12の裏面52に取り付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 to 7, the male metal fitting 71 is provided with a pair of protrusions 74 projecting from a surface 73 of the male metal fitting 71. As shown in FIGS. Both protrusions 74 are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the male metal fitting 71 . The projection 74 also has a shaft portion 75 and a head portion 76 . The shaft portion 75 has a cylindrical shape and has a base end surface connected to the surface 73 of the male side metal fitting 71 . The head portion 76 has a disc shape, and the central portion thereof is connected to the tip surface of the shaft portion 75 . That is, the outer diameter of the head portion 76 is larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion 75 . Further, the male metal fitting 71 has a bent portion 77 formed by bending the outer edge of the male metal fitting 71 (the outer edge on the right side in FIG. 7A) at right angles. The bent portion 77 is provided with a plurality of bent portion screw holes 78 . Screws (not shown) are inserted through the screw holes 78 for bending portions, and the tips of the screws inserted through the respective screw holes 78 for bending portions are screwed into the wooden back panel 12, thereby 77 is attached to the back surface 52 of the wooden back plate 12 .

図5,図6,図8に示されるように、両柱部21には、オス側金具71が係脱可能なメス側金具81がそれぞれ取り付けられている。具体的に言うと、メス側金具81には、複数のメス側金具用ネジ孔82が設けられている。これらのメス側金具用ネジ孔82にネジ(図示略)を挿通し、それぞれのメス側金具用ネジ孔82を挿通したネジの先端部を柱部21に螺着させることにより、メス側金具81が柱部21の側面31に取り付けられる。また、メス側金具81は、柱部21の高さ方向に沿って延びる矩形板状をなしており、柱部21の側面31の下端部に取り付けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 , 6 and 8 , female side metal fittings 81 with which the male side metal fittings 71 can be engaged and disengaged are attached to both pillars 21 . Specifically, the female side metal fitting 81 is provided with a plurality of female side metal fitting screw holes 82 . Screws (not shown) are inserted into these screw holes 82 for the female side metal fittings, and the tips of the screws inserted through the respective screw holes 82 for the female side metal fittings are screwed into the pillars 21, whereby the female side metal fittings 81 are is attached to the side surface 31 of the column 21 . The female side metal fitting 81 has a rectangular plate shape extending along the height direction of the column portion 21 and is attached to the lower end portion of the side surface 31 of the column portion 21 .

さらに、メス側金具81には、オス側金具71の突部74が係脱可能な一対の孔部83が設けられている。両孔部83は、メス側金具81の長手方向において互いに離間配置されている。また、孔部83は、略円形状をなす幅広部84と略矩形状をなす幅狭部85とからなっている。幅広部84は、メス側金具81において柱部21の先端側に配置されている。なお、幅広部84の幅W1は、突部74の頭部76の外径L1よりも大きく設定されている(図8(a)参照)。幅狭部85は、メス側金具81において柱部21の基端側に配置され、幅広部84に連通している。幅狭部85の幅W2は、頭部76の外径L1よりも小さく、かつ、突部74の軸部75の外径L2よりも大きく設定されている(図8(a)参照)。また、幅狭部85の内周縁には、幅狭部85の内側に突出する突起86が設けられている。突起86は、幅狭部85の最奥部(図8(a),(c)では最下部)に挿入された軸部75の幅広部84側への移動(抜け)を防止する抜け止めストッパーである。 Furthermore, the female side metal fitting 81 is provided with a pair of holes 83 with which the protrusion 74 of the male side metal fitting 71 can be engaged and disengaged. Both holes 83 are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the female side metal fitting 81 . The hole portion 83 is composed of a substantially circular wide portion 84 and a substantially rectangular narrow portion 85 . The wide portion 84 is arranged on the distal end side of the column portion 21 in the female side metal fitting 81 . The width W1 of the wide portion 84 is set larger than the outer diameter L1 of the head portion 76 of the protrusion 74 (see FIG. 8A). The narrow portion 85 is arranged on the base end side of the column portion 21 in the female side fitting 81 and communicates with the wide portion 84 . The width W2 of the narrow portion 85 is set smaller than the outer diameter L1 of the head portion 76 and larger than the outer diameter L2 of the shaft portion 75 of the protrusion 74 (see FIG. 8A). A projection 86 projecting inward of the narrow portion 85 is provided on the inner peripheral edge of the narrow portion 85 . The protrusion 86 is a stopper that prevents the shaft portion 75 inserted into the innermost portion of the narrow portion 85 (bottom portion in FIGS. 8A and 8C) from moving toward the wide portion 84. is.

図5,図6,図8に示されるように、メス側金具81の裏面87には、略矩形板状をなす突片88が突設されている。突片88は、メス側金具81の上端部(柱部21の先端側の端部)であって、メス側金具81の幅方向における中央に配置されており、メス側金具81の長手方向に沿って延びている。そして、突片88は、柱部21に埋設されるようになっている。また、突片88には突片用ネジ孔89が設けられている。突片用ネジ孔89は、メス側金具81の長手方向に沿って延びる長円形状をなしている。なお、本実施形態では、柱部21の下部に設けられた貫通孔90に木ネジ91を挿通し、貫通孔90を挿通した木ネジ91の先端部を突片用ネジ孔89に螺着している(図5,図6参照)。さらに、貫通孔90内に木ダボ91aを打ち込むことにより、貫通孔90を塞いでいる。その結果、柱部21に対するメス側金具81の取付強度が高くなる。 As shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 8, a projecting piece 88 having a substantially rectangular plate shape projects from the rear surface 87 of the female side metal fitting 81. As shown in FIGS. The protruding piece 88 is located at the upper end of the female metal fitting 81 (the end on the tip side of the column portion 21), at the center of the female metal fitting 81 in the width direction, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the female metal fitting 81. extending along. The projecting piece 88 is embedded in the column portion 21 . Further, the projecting piece 88 is provided with a projecting piece screw hole 89 . The projecting piece screw hole 89 has an oval shape extending along the longitudinal direction of the female side metal fitting 81 . In this embodiment, the wood screw 91 is inserted through the through hole 90 provided in the lower portion of the column portion 21 , and the tip of the wood screw 91 inserted through the through hole 90 is screwed into the projecting piece screw hole 89 . (See FIGS. 5 and 6). Furthermore, the through-hole 90 is closed by driving a wooden dowel 91a into the through-hole 90 . As a result, the attachment strength of the female side metal fitting 81 to the column portion 21 is increased.

次に、木製陳列棚10の組立方法を説明する。 Next, a method for assembling the wooden display shelf 10 will be described.

まず、準備工程を行い、一対の木製柱パーツ11、木製背面板12、木製バックパネル13、木製笠木14、木製棚板15、木製前板41、木製ステージ棚板42、一対のブラケット29を含むパーツセットを準備する。なお、両木製柱パーツ11の柱部21には、メス側金具81が予め取り付けられており、木製背面板12の両端面65には、オス側金具71が予め取り付けられている。 First, a preparation process is performed to include a pair of wooden column parts 11, a wooden back panel 12, a wooden back panel 13, a wooden top board 14, a wooden shelf board 15, a wooden front panel 41, a wooden stage shelf board 42, and a pair of brackets 29. Prepare a parts set. A female side metal fitting 81 is attached in advance to the pillar portion 21 of both wooden pillar parts 11 , and a male side metal fitting 71 is attached in advance to both end surfaces 65 of the wooden back plate 12 .

続く連結工程では、一対の木製柱パーツ11を並べた状態で、両木製柱パーツ11間に木製背面板12を挿入してオス側金具71をメス側金具81に係合させる(図9参照)。具体的には、木製背面板12のそれぞれの端面65において、オス側金具71が備える一対の突部74を、メス側金具81が備える一対の孔部83の幅広部84にそれぞれ挿入する。次に、各突部74の軸部75を、幅広部84に連通する幅狭部85内に移動させる。その結果、オス側金具71がメス側金具81に係合し、両木製柱パーツ11が、木製背面板12を介して互いに連結され、立設状態となる。 In the subsequent connecting step, the wooden back plate 12 is inserted between the pair of wooden pole parts 11 arranged side by side, and the male metal fitting 71 is engaged with the female metal fitting 81 (see FIG. 9). . Specifically, on each end surface 65 of the wooden back plate 12 , the pair of protrusions 74 of the male metal fitting 71 are inserted into the wide portions 84 of the pair of holes 83 of the female metal fitting 81 . Next, the shaft portion 75 of each protrusion 74 is moved into the narrow portion 85 communicating with the wide portion 84 . As a result, the male side metal fitting 71 is engaged with the female side metal fitting 81, and both wooden pole parts 11 are connected to each other through the wooden back plate 12, and are in an upright state.

さらに、両柱部21の下部に設けられた貫通孔92にそれぞれボルト93(図5,図6,図9参照)を挿通する。貫通孔92を挿通したボルト93の先端部は、メス側金具81の中央部に設けられた貫通孔94、オス側金具71の中央部に設けられた貫通孔95を順番に挿通した後、木製背面板12の両端部にそれぞれ螺着される。また、図5に示されるように、木製背面板12の補強材53の両端部に設けられたネジ固定用孔96にそれぞれネジ97を挿通し、ネジ固定用孔96を挿通したネジ97の先端部を、木製柱パーツ11の補強材23の一端部(メス側金具81側の端部)に設けられたネジ孔98に螺着させる。以上の結果、木製柱パーツ11と木製背面板12との接合強度がよりいっそう高くなる。 Further, bolts 93 (see FIGS. 5, 6, and 9) are inserted through through-holes 92 provided in the lower portions of both pillars 21, respectively. The tip of the bolt 93 inserted through the through-hole 92 is inserted through a through-hole 94 provided in the center of the female side metal fitting 81 and a through-hole 95 provided in the center of the male side metal fitting 71 in order. Both ends of the back plate 12 are screwed. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, screws 97 are inserted into screw fixing holes 96 provided at both ends of the reinforcing member 53 of the wooden back panel 12, and the tip of the screw 97 inserted through the screw fixing hole 96 is is screwed into a screw hole 98 provided in one end of the reinforcing member 23 of the wooden column part 11 (the end on the side of the female metal fitting 81). As a result, the joint strength between the wooden pole part 11 and the wooden back plate 12 is further increased.

続くパネル固定工程では、木製バックパネル13の両端部下端を、一対の柱部21に設けられた挿入溝30にそれぞれ挿入することにより、木製バックパネル13を両柱部21間に挿入する(図10参照)。そして、木製バックパネル13を下方にスライドさせ、木製バックパネル13の下端部を木製背面板12の挿入溝51に落とし込み、挿入溝51の底面に当接させる。 In the subsequent panel fixing step, the wooden back panel 13 is inserted between the two pillars 21 by inserting the lower ends of both ends of the wooden back panel 13 into the insertion grooves 30 provided in the pair of pillars 21 (Fig. 10). Then, the wooden back panel 13 is slid downward, and the lower end of the wooden back panel 13 is dropped into the insertion groove 51 of the wooden back panel 12 and brought into contact with the bottom surface of the insertion groove 51 .

次に、両柱部21の先端面上に木製笠木14を載置する(図11参照)。このとき、木製笠木14の挿入溝64には、木製バックパネル13の上端部が挿入される。さらに、両柱部21の上端部に設けられた貫通孔61にそれぞれボルト62を挿通し、貫通孔61を挿通したボルト62の先端部を木製笠木14の両端部に設けられたボルト孔63にそれぞれ螺着させる。その結果、両柱部21に木製笠木14が固定され、これに伴って木製バックパネル13も固定される。 Next, the wooden top rails 14 are placed on the tip surfaces of the two pillars 21 (see FIG. 11). At this time, the upper end of the wooden back panel 13 is inserted into the insertion groove 64 of the wooden top rail 14 . Furthermore, bolts 62 are inserted through through holes 61 provided at the upper ends of both pillars 21 , and the tip portions of the bolts 62 inserted through the through holes 61 are inserted into bolt holes 63 provided at both ends of the wooden coping 14 . Screw each. As a result, the wooden top rail 14 is fixed to both the pillars 21, and the wooden back panel 13 is also fixed accordingly.

その後、一対の木製柱パーツ11の柱ベース部22の先端部間を、木製前板41によって連結する。次に、一対の柱ベース部22の上端面上及び木製前板41の上端面上に、木製ステージ棚板42を載置する。さらに、一対の柱部21にある取付金具27のスリット孔28にそれぞれブラケット29を取り付け、木製棚板15を一対のブラケット29上に載置する。この時点で、木製陳列棚10が完成する。 After that, the ends of the pillar base portions 22 of the pair of wooden pillar parts 11 are connected by the wooden front plate 41 . Next, the wooden stage shelf board 42 is placed on the upper end surfaces of the pair of pillar base portions 22 and the upper end surface of the wooden front board 41 . Further, the brackets 29 are attached to the slit holes 28 of the mounting brackets 27 on the pair of pillars 21 , respectively, and the wooden shelf board 15 is placed on the pair of brackets 29 . At this point, the wooden display shelf 10 is complete.

なお、木製陳列棚10を分解するには、まず、木製棚板15、ブラケット29、木製前板41、木製笠木14、木製バックパネル13を順番に分解する。次に、木製背面板12側のオス側金具71が備える一対の突部74の軸部75を、木製柱パーツ11側のメス側金具81が備える孔部83の幅狭部85内から幅広部84に移動させた後、突部74全体を幅広部84から引き抜く。その結果、オス側金具71とメス側金具81との係合が解除され、一対の木製柱パーツ11と木製背面板12が分解される。即ち、木製陳列棚10が軽く小さい複数のパーツに分解されるため、各パーツを容易に運搬することが可能となる。 To disassemble the wooden display shelf 10, first, the wooden shelf board 15, the bracket 29, the wooden front panel 41, the wooden top rail 14, and the wooden back panel 13 are disassembled in this order. Next, the shafts 75 of the pair of protrusions 74 provided on the male metal fitting 71 on the wooden back plate 12 side are moved from the narrow portion 85 of the hole 83 provided on the female metal fitting 81 on the wooden column part 11 side to the wide portion. After moving to 84 , the entire protrusion 74 is pulled out from the wide portion 84 . As a result, the engagement between the male side metal fitting 71 and the female side metal fitting 81 is released, and the pair of wooden pole parts 11 and the wooden back plate 12 are disassembled. That is, since the wooden display shelf 10 is disassembled into a plurality of light and small parts, each part can be easily transported.

従って、本実施形態によれば以下の効果を得ることができる。 Therefore, according to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.

(1)本実施形態の木製陳列棚10では、木製背面板12に取り付けられたオス側金具71の突部74を、木製柱パーツ11に取り付けられたメス側金具81の孔部83に係合させるだけで、一対の木製柱パーツ11を木製背面板12を介して連結することができる。また、オス側金具71の突部74をメス側金具81の孔部83から取り外すだけで、一対の木製柱パーツ11から木製背面板12を取り外すことができる。その結果、両木製柱パーツ11の連結や取り外しを短時間で行うことができ、ひいては、木製陳列棚10を短時間で組立・分解することができる。 (1) In the wooden display shelf 10 of the present embodiment, the protrusion 74 of the male metal fitting 71 attached to the wooden back plate 12 is engaged with the hole 83 of the female metal fitting 81 attached to the wooden pole part 11. A pair of wooden pillar parts 11 can be connected via the wooden back plate 12 only by putting them together. Further, the wooden back plate 12 can be removed from the pair of wooden column parts 11 only by removing the protrusion 74 of the male metal fitting 71 from the hole 83 of the female metal fitting 81 . As a result, the two wooden pillar parts 11 can be connected and removed in a short time, and the wooden display shelf 10 can be assembled and disassembled in a short time.

(2)例えば、オス側金具に板状の鉤部(突部)を設けるとともにメス側金具にスリット孔(孔部)を設け、鉤部をスリット孔に係合させることにより、オス側金具をメス側金具に係合させることも考えられる。しかしながら、鉤部は薄い板状をなすため、鉤部とスリット孔との係合部分に外力が作用すると、変形しやすいという問題がある。また、鉤部を幅狭のスリット孔に入れ込んだ構造であることから、鉤部とスリット孔との摩擦力が大きいため、スリット孔から鉤部を取り外すことが困難である。よって、例えば、店舗間での木製陳列棚10の移設や、店内でのレイアウト変更に伴う木製陳列棚10の移動等を行うにあたり、木製陳列棚10の分解が必要になった場合には、木製陳列棚10の分解を職人に依頼する必要がある。また、無理に分解すると、各パーツの変形や破損に繋がるおそれもある。 (2) For example, a plate-shaped hook (protrusion) is provided on the male side metal fitting and a slit hole (hole) is provided on the female side metal fitting. Engagement with a female side metal fitting is also considered. However, since the hook is in the form of a thin plate, there is a problem that it is easily deformed when an external force acts on the engaging portion between the hook and the slit hole. In addition, since the hook is inserted into the narrow slit, the frictional force between the hook and the slit is large, making it difficult to remove the hook from the slit. Therefore, for example, when the wooden display shelf 10 needs to be disassembled in order to relocate the wooden display shelf 10 between stores or to move the wooden display shelf 10 due to a layout change in the store, the wooden display shelf 10 can be disassembled. It is necessary to ask a craftsman to disassemble the display shelf 10 . In addition, forcible disassembly may lead to deformation or breakage of each part.

一方、本実施形態では、オス側金具71の突部74は、軸部75及び頭部76からなるリベット状をなす、即ち、平面的なものではなく立体的なものであるため、突部74が例えば板状をなす場合に比べて強度が高い。よって、突部74と孔部83との係合部分、即ち、木製柱パーツ11と木製背面板12との接合部分に外力が作用したとしても、接合部分が破損しにくくなるため、木製柱パーツ11と木製背面板12との接合強度を高めることができる。また、本実施形態では、突部74と孔部83との係合時において、軸部75の外周面の一部のみが孔部83の内周面に接触するため、両者の間に生じる摩擦力は小さい。よって、木製柱パーツ11から木製背面板12を取り外す際に、突部74を孔部83から容易に取り外すことができるため、職人に依頼しなくても、木製陳列棚10を短時間で分解することができる。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the projection 74 of the male side metal fitting 71 is shaped like a rivet consisting of a shaft portion 75 and a head portion 76, that is, is three-dimensional rather than planar. The strength is higher than that in the case of, for example, a plate shape. Therefore, even if an external force acts on the engagement portion between the protrusion 74 and the hole portion 83, that is, the joint portion between the wooden pillar part 11 and the wooden back plate 12, the joint portion is less likely to be damaged, so that the wooden pillar part can be secured. 11 and the wooden back plate 12 can be increased in joint strength. In addition, in the present embodiment, when the protrusion 74 and the hole 83 are engaged with each other, only a part of the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion 75 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the hole 83, so that friction between the two is caused. power is small. Therefore, when removing the wooden back plate 12 from the wooden pillar part 11, the projecting part 74 can be easily removed from the hole part 83, so that the wooden display shelf 10 can be disassembled in a short time without asking a craftsman. be able to.

(3)本実施形態では、メス側金具81の突片88に設けられた突片用ネジ孔89に対して、柱部21を挿通した木ネジ91を螺着しており、木ネジ91の螺着方向は、メス側金具81の孔部83に対するオス側金具71の突部74の係合方向とは別方向となっている(図5,図6参照)。その結果、メス側金具81に対して複数方向から外力が作用したとしても、メス側金具81が破損しにくくなるため、柱部21に対するメス側金具81の取付強度が高くなる。 (3) In the present embodiment, the wood screw 91 inserted through the column portion 21 is screwed into the projection screw hole 89 provided in the projection 88 of the female side metal fitting 81 . The screwing direction is different from the engaging direction of the protrusion 74 of the male metal fitting 71 with the hole 83 of the female metal fitting 81 (see FIGS. 5 and 6). As a result, even if an external force acts on the female side metal fitting 81 from a plurality of directions, the female side metal fitting 81 is less likely to be damaged, and the attachment strength of the female side metal fitting 81 to the column portion 21 is increased.

なお、本実施形態を以下のように変更してもよい。 In addition, you may change this embodiment as follows.

・上記実施形態では、メス側金具81の上端部であって、メス側金具81の幅方向における中央に突片88が配置されていた。しかし、突片88は、メス側金部81の下端部に配置されていてもよいし、メス側金具81の左端部や右端部に配置されていてもよい。また、突片88は、複数設けられていてもよいし、省略されていてもよい。 - In the above-described embodiment, the projecting piece 88 is arranged at the upper end of the female side metal fitting 81 and at the center of the female side metal fitting 81 in the width direction. However, the protruding piece 88 may be arranged at the lower end of the female side metal part 81 , or may be arranged at the left end or right end of the female side metal fitting 81 . In addition, a plurality of projecting pieces 88 may be provided, or may be omitted.

・上記実施形態のオス側金具71は、同オス側金具71の外縁部(図7(a)では右側の外縁部)を直角に折り曲げてなる折曲部77を有していた。しかし、折曲部77を、オス側金具71の左側の外縁部を直角に折り曲げることにより形成してもよいし、オス側金具71の上側や下側の外縁部を直角に折り曲げることにより形成してもよい。また、折曲部77は、複数設けられていてもよいし、省略されていてもよい。さらに、折曲部77を形成する代わりに、折曲部77と同一形状をなす板材を、溶接等によりオス側金具71の外縁部に接続してもよい。 - The male metal fitting 71 of the above embodiment has a bent portion 77 formed by bending the outer edge of the male metal fitting 71 (the outer edge on the right side in FIG. 7A) at a right angle. However, the bent portion 77 may be formed by bending the left outer edge of the male metal fitting 71 at right angles, or by bending the upper or lower outer edge of the male metal fitting 71 at right angles. may Moreover, the bending part 77 may be provided in multiple numbers, and may be abbreviate|omitted. Further, instead of forming the bent portion 77, a plate material having the same shape as the bent portion 77 may be connected to the outer edge portion of the male side metal fitting 71 by welding or the like.

・上記実施形態の木製陳列棚10では、矩形板状をなす1枚の木製バックパネル13が用いられていたが、図12の木製陳列棚100に示されるように、複数(ここでは3つ)のスノコ101を木製バックパネルとして用いてもよい。 - In the wooden display shelf 10 of the above-described embodiment, one wooden back panel 13 having a rectangular plate shape was used, but as shown in the wooden display shelf 100 of FIG. can be used as a wooden back panel.

・上記実施形態の木製陳列棚10では、柱部21と柱ベース部22とによってL字状に形成された木製柱パーツ11が用いられていたが、柱部21及び柱ベース部22によって枠状等の他の形状に形成した木製柱パーツを用いてもよい。 In the wooden display shelf 10 of the above-described embodiment, the wooden pillar parts 11 formed in an L shape by the pillars 21 and the pillar bases 22 are used. You may use the wooden pillar parts formed in other shapes, such as.

・上記実施形態の木製陳列棚10では、両木製柱パーツ11の下端面に複数のキャスター24が取り付けられ、各キャスター24によって木製陳列棚10を支持していたが、キャスター24の代わりに、アジャスター等の他の支持体を用いてもよい。 - In the wooden display shelf 10 of the above-described embodiment, a plurality of casters 24 are attached to the lower end surfaces of both wooden pillar parts 11, and the wooden display shelf 10 is supported by each caster 24. However, instead of the casters 24, the adjuster You may use other supports, such as.

・図13に示されるように、木製柱パーツ11の柱ベース部111の高さを、上記実施形態の柱ベース部22の高さより高くしてもよい。このようにすれば、両柱ベース部111の上端面上に載置される木製ステージ棚板42の位置が高くなる。しかも、上記実施形態よりも高さのある柱ベース部111を柱部21に接続するため、柱ベース部111に対して柱部21を垂直に維持しやすくなり、木製柱パーツ112の強度も向上する。また、木製ステージ棚板42の位置が高くなるのに伴い、木製ステージ棚板42の下方に比較的大きな収納空間が生じるため、収納空間内に例えばキャスター付きのストッカーを収納するようにしてもよい。このようにすれば、ストッカーに在庫品を保管しておくことができる。 - As shown in FIG. 13, the height of the pillar base portion 111 of the wooden pillar part 11 may be higher than the height of the pillar base portion 22 of the above embodiment. By doing so, the position of the wooden stage shelf plate 42 placed on the upper end surfaces of the both pillar base portions 111 is raised. Moreover, since the column base portion 111, which is taller than in the above embodiment, is connected to the column portion 21, it becomes easier to maintain the column portion 21 perpendicular to the column base portion 111, and the strength of the wooden column part 112 is also improved. do. In addition, as the position of the wooden stage shelf board 42 increases, a relatively large storage space is generated below the wooden stage shelf board 42. Therefore, for example, a stocker with casters may be stored in the storage space. . In this way, inventory items can be stored in the stocker.

・図14に示されるように、複数(ここでは4本)の木製柱パーツ11と、隣接する木製柱パーツ11同士を連結する木製連結材とを備える木製陳列棚121としてもよい。 - As shown in FIG. 14, a wooden display shelf 121 may be provided with a plurality of (here, four) wooden pillar parts 11 and wooden connecting members that connect adjacent wooden pillar parts 11 together.

10,100…木製陳列棚
11,112…木製柱パーツ
12…木製背面板
13…木製バックパネル
14…木製笠木
15…木製棚板
21…柱部
22,111…柱ベース部
52…木製背面板の裏面
65…木製背面板の端面
71…オス側金具
72…オス側金具用ネジ孔
73…オス側金具の表面
74…突部
75…軸部
76…頭部
77…折曲部
78…折曲部用ネジ孔
81…メス側金具
83…孔部
84…幅広部
85…幅狭部
87…メス側金具の裏面
88…突片
89…突片用ネジ孔
91…ネジとしての木ネジ
L1…頭部の外径
L2…軸部の外径
W1…幅広部の幅
W2…幅狭部の幅
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10, 100... Wooden display shelf 11, 112... Wooden pillar part 12... Wooden back board 13... Wooden back panel 14... Wooden headboard 15... Wooden shelf board 21... Column part 22, 111... Column base part 52... Wooden back board part Back surface 65 End surface of wooden back plate 71 Male metal fitting 72 Screw hole for male metal fitting 73 Front surface of male metal fitting 74 Protrusion 75 Shaft 76 Head 77 Bent portion 78 Bent portion screw hole 81 female metal fitting 83 hole portion 84 wide portion 85 narrow portion 87 rear surface of female metal fitting 88 projecting piece 89 screw hole for projecting piece 91 wood screw L1 as a screw head Outer diameter L2 of shaft portion Outer diameter W1 Width of wide portion W2 Width of narrow portion

Claims (3)

柱部、及び、前記柱部の基端部に接続される柱ベース部を有する一対の木製柱パーツと、
前記一対の木製柱パーツ同士を連結する木製背面板と、
前記一対の木製柱パーツが有する一対の前記柱部間に設けられ、かつ前記木製背面板によって支持される木製バックパネルと、
一対の前記柱部の先端部同士を接続し、かつ前記木製バックパネルを覆うことにより前記木製バックパネルを固定する木製笠木と、
一対の前記柱部間に架け渡される木製棚板と
を備え、前記木製棚板に商品が載置可能な木製陳列棚であって、
板状のメス側金具本体と、前記メス側金具本体の裏面に直角に設けられた突片と、前記メス側金具本体に設けられたメス側金具用ネジ孔と、前記突片に設けられた突片用ネジ孔とを有するメス側金具を備えるとともに、前記メス側金具は、前記メス側金具本体を前記柱部に面接触させて前記メス側金具用ネジ孔を用いてネジ止めし、前記柱部に埋設した前記突片を前記突片用ネジ孔を用いてネジ止めすることにより、前記柱部に外付け固定され、
板状のオス側金具本体と、前記オス側金具本体の外縁部を直角に折り曲げてなる折曲部と、前記オス側金具本体に設けられたオス側金具用ネジ孔と、前記折曲部に設けられた折曲部用ネジ孔とを有し、前記メス側金具に係合するオス側金具を備えるとともに、前記オス側金具は、前記オス側金具本体を前記木製背面板の端面に面接触させて前記オス側金具用ネジ孔を用いてネジ止めし、前記折曲部を前記木製背面板の裏面に面接触させて前記折曲部用ネジ孔を用いてネジ止めすることにより、前記木製背面板に外付け固定され、
前記オス側金具本体に、同オス側金具本体の表面から突出する突部が設けられ、
前記突部は、前記オス側金具本体の表面に接続される軸部と、前記軸部に接続されかつ外径が前記軸部の外径よりも大きく設定された頭部とを備え、
前記メス側金具本体に、前記突部が係脱可能な孔部が設けられ、
前記孔部は、前記柱部の先端側に配置され、幅が前記頭部の外径よりも大きく設定された幅広部と、前記柱部の基端側に配置されて前記幅広部に連通し、幅が前記頭部の外径よりも小さくかつ前記軸部の外径よりも大きく設定された幅狭部とからなる
ことを特徴とする木製陳列棚。
a pair of wooden pillar parts having a pillar and a pillar base connected to the base end of the pillar;
a wooden back plate that connects the pair of wooden pillar parts;
a wooden back panel provided between the pair of pillars of the pair of wooden pillar parts and supported by the wooden back panel;
a wooden top rail for fixing the wooden back panel by connecting the tips of the pair of pillars and covering the wooden back panel;
A wooden display shelf comprising a wooden shelf board spanning between the pair of pillars, wherein products can be placed on the wooden shelf board,
A plate-like female metal fitting main body, a projecting piece provided perpendicular to the back surface of the female metal fitting main body, a screw hole for the female metal fitting provided in the female metal fitting main body, and a female metal fitting screw hole provided in the female metal fitting main body; The female side metal fitting has a projecting piece screw hole, and the female side metal fitting is screwed using the female side metal fitting screw hole by bringing the female side metal fitting main body into surface contact with the column portion, and The projecting piece embedded in the column is externally fixed to the column by screwing the projecting piece into the screw hole for the projecting piece,
A plate-like male metal fitting body, a bent portion formed by bending an outer edge of the male metal fitting body at a right angle, a screw hole for the male metal fitting provided in the male metal fitting body, and the bent portion. a screw hole for a bent portion provided, and a male side metal fitting that engages with the female side metal fitting, and the male side metal fitting brings the male side metal fitting main body into surface contact with the end surface of the wooden back plate. and screwed using the screw holes for the male metal fittings, and the bent portion is brought into surface contact with the back surface of the wooden back plate and screwed using the screw holes for the bent portion. Externally fixed to the back plate,
The male metal fitting main body is provided with a projection projecting from the surface of the male metal fitting main body ,
The protrusion includes a shaft portion connected to the surface of the male metal fitting main body , and a head portion connected to the shaft portion and having an outer diameter set larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion,
The female side metal fitting main body is provided with a hole through which the protrusion can be engaged and disengaged,
The hole portion is arranged on the distal end side of the column portion and communicates with the wide portion having a width larger than the outer diameter of the head portion, and the wide portion arranged on the base end side of the column portion. and a narrow portion whose width is smaller than the outer diameter of the head portion and larger than the outer diameter of the shaft portion.
請求項に記載の木製陳列棚を組み立てる方法であって、
前記柱部に前記メス側金具が予め取り付けられた前記一対の木製柱パーツ、両端面に前記オス側金具が予め取り付けられた前記木製背面板、前記木製バックパネル、前記木製笠木及び前記木製棚板を準備する準備工程と、
前記一対の木製柱パーツを並べた状態で、前記一対の木製柱パーツ間に前記木製背面板を挿入して前記オス側金具を前記メス側金具に係合させることにより、前記一対の木製柱パーツ同士を連結して立設状態とする連結工程と、
前記木製バックパネルを前記一対の木製柱パーツが有する一対の柱部間に挿入して前記木製背面板に当接させることにより、前記木製バックパネルを固定するパネル固定工程と
を含むことを特徴とする木製陳列棚の組立方法。
A method of assembling a wooden display shelf according to claim 1 , comprising:
The pair of wooden pillar parts having the female metal fittings pre-attached to the pillars, the wooden rear plate having the male metal fittings pre-attached to both end surfaces, the wooden back panel, the wooden top rail, and the wooden shelf board. a preparatory step of preparing
With the pair of wooden pillar parts arranged side by side, the wooden rear plate is inserted between the pair of wooden pillar parts and the male side metal fitting is engaged with the female side metal fitting, whereby the pair of wooden pillar parts is arranged. A connecting step of connecting the two to form an upright state;
and a panel fixing step of fixing the wooden back panel by inserting the wooden back panel between a pair of pillars of the pair of wooden pillar parts and bringing the wooden back panel into contact with the wooden back panel. A method of assembling a wooden display shelf.
請求項に記載の木製陳列棚を組み立てるためのパーツセットであって、
前記柱部に前記メス側金具が予め取り付けられた前記一対の木製柱パーツと、両端面に前記オス側金具が予め取り付けられた前記木製背面板と、前記木製バックパネルと、前記木製笠木と、前記木製棚板とを含むことを特徴とする木製陳列棚のパーツセット。
A parts set for assembling the wooden display shelf according to claim 1 ,
The pair of wooden pillar parts in which the female side metal fittings are preliminarily attached to the pillar portion, the wooden back plate in which the male side metal fittings are preliminarily attached to both end surfaces, the wooden back panel, and the wooden top rail, A parts set for a wooden display shelf, comprising the wooden shelf board.
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000135124A (en) 1998-10-30 2000-05-16 Okamura Corp Coupling structure of side frames and connecting rods of showcase

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58196658U (en) * 1982-06-25 1983-12-27 積水樹脂株式会社 Display fixture leg device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000135124A (en) 1998-10-30 2000-05-16 Okamura Corp Coupling structure of side frames and connecting rods of showcase

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