JP7162472B2 - Raw water reformer - Google Patents

Raw water reformer Download PDF

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JP7162472B2
JP7162472B2 JP2018163725A JP2018163725A JP7162472B2 JP 7162472 B2 JP7162472 B2 JP 7162472B2 JP 2018163725 A JP2018163725 A JP 2018163725A JP 2018163725 A JP2018163725 A JP 2018163725A JP 7162472 B2 JP7162472 B2 JP 7162472B2
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water
channel
downstream
water channel
cartridge
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JP2020033838A (en
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俊二 太田
真也 坂田
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Lixil Corp
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本発明は、原水改質装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a raw water reformer.

シャワーヘッドに供給される原水の浄化を目的として、シャワーヘッドに給水するための給水路に浄水装置を組み込む場合がある。たとえば、特許文献1には、浴室の壁部に固定された金属製管体の内部にカートリッジを内蔵し、そのカートリッジにより原水を浄化できる浄水装置が記載されている。金属製管体には、金属製管体に原水を送る一次側配管の他に、金属製管体から原水や浄水を送り出す二次側配管が接続されている。 For the purpose of purifying the raw water supplied to the showerhead, a water purifier may be incorporated in the water supply channel for supplying water to the showerhead. For example, Patent Literature 1 describes a water purifying device in which a cartridge is built in a metallic tubular body fixed to the wall of a bathroom, and the cartridge can purify raw water. The metal pipe is connected to a primary side pipe for sending raw water to the metal pipe and a secondary side pipe for sending out raw water and purified water from the metal pipe.

特開2002-11463号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2002-11463

浴室壁部から遠い箇所に二次側配管が配置されるほど、浴室空間を圧迫してしまう。これを避けるためには、浴室壁部の近い壁際のスペースを有効に利用できると好ましい。これは、原水を浄化する浄水装置に限らず、原水を改質する原水改質装置に共通する問題である。本発明者は、このような観点から、特許文献1の開示技術に関して改善の余地があるとの認識を得た。 The more the secondary side piping is placed at a location farther from the bathroom wall, the more the bathroom space is squeezed. In order to avoid this, it is preferable to effectively use the space near the wall of the bathroom. This is a common problem not only in water purifiers that purify raw water, but also in raw water reformers that reform raw water. From this point of view, the inventor of the present invention has recognized that there is room for improvement in the technology disclosed in Patent Document 1.

本発明のある態様は、このような課題に鑑みてなされ、その目的の1つは、浴室壁部の壁際のスペースを活用できる技術を提供する。 An aspect of the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and one of the objects thereof is to provide a technique that can utilize the wall-side space of the bathroom wall.

前述の課題を解決するための本発明の第1態様は原水改質装置である。第1態様の原水改質装置は、浴室壁部に固定される装置本体を備え、前記装置本体には、一次側配管から送られる原水を原水供給路又は改質水供給路の何れかを経由させて二次側配管に導く内部水路が設けられ、前記内部水路には、前記原水供給路及び前記改質水供給路から送られる水を前記二次側配管に導く下流側水路が設けられ、前記下流側水路は、前記下流側水路の下流側に向かうにつれて前記浴室壁部側に向けて延びる第1下流側水路部を備える。 A first aspect of the present invention for solving the aforementioned problems is a raw water reformer. The raw water reforming device of the first aspect comprises a device body fixed to a bathroom wall, and the device body receives raw water sent from a primary side pipe through either a raw water supply channel or a reformed water supply channel. and an internal water channel is provided to guide water to the secondary side pipe, and the internal water channel is provided with a downstream side water channel that guides water sent from the raw water supply channel and the reforming water supply channel to the secondary side pipe, The downstream water channel includes a first downstream water channel portion extending toward the bathroom wall side toward the downstream side of the downstream water channel.

第1態様によれば、下流側水路に第1下流側水路部がない構造と比べて、浴室壁部に近い箇所に二次側ホースを配置するレイアウトを実現できる。 According to the first aspect, it is possible to realize a layout in which the secondary hose is arranged at a location near the bathroom wall, compared to a structure in which the downstream water channel does not have the first downstream water channel.

浴室ユニットを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing a bathroom unit. 浴室ユニットに用いられる水路を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the water channel used for a bathroom unit. 浴室用機能部品を示す右側面図である。It is a right view which shows the functional component for bathrooms. 原水改質装置の右側面図である。It is a right side view of a raw water reformer. 原水改質装置の左側面図である。It is a left view of a raw water reformer. 原水改質装置の正面図である。It is a front view of a raw water reformer. 原水改質装置の分解図である。It is an exploded view of a raw water reformer. 原水改質装置の右側面断面図である。It is a right side cross-sectional view of the raw water reformer. 原水改質装置の他の分解図である。3 is another exploded view of the raw water reformer; FIG. 第1配管部材及び第2配管部材の周辺構造の分解図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the peripheral structure of the first piping member and the second piping member; 第1配管部材及び第2配管部材の周辺構造の他の分解図である。FIG. 4 is another exploded view of the peripheral structure of the first piping member and the second piping member; 図8の拡大図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 8; 第1内部水路を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a 1st internal water channel typically. 図10のA-A断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 10; 原水改質装置の他の動作状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other operating state of a raw water reformer. 図10に示す構成部品の組立図である。Figure 11 is an assembly view of the components shown in Figure 10; 図16のB-B断面を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 17 is a diagram schematically showing a BB cross section of FIG. 16; 図17の矢視Cから第1配管部材を見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the 1st piping member from the arrow C of FIG. カートリッジの側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the cartridge; 図12の拡大図である。13 is an enlarged view of FIG. 12; FIG. 図19のC-C端面図である。FIG. 20 is a CC end view of FIG. 19; 第2実施形態の原水改質装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the raw water reformer of 2nd Embodiment.

以下、実施形態、変形例では、同一の構成要素に同一の符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。各図面では、説明の便宜のため、構成要素の一部を適宜省略したり、構成要素の寸法を適宜拡大、縮小して示す。図面は符号の向きに合わせて見るものとする。本明細書での「接触」や「接続」とは、特に明示がない限り、言及している条件を二者が直接的に満たす場合の他に、他の部材を介して満たす場合も含む。 Hereinafter, in the embodiments and modified examples, the same constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and overlapping descriptions are omitted. In each drawing, for convenience of explanation, some of the constituent elements are omitted as appropriate, or the dimensions of the constituent elements are shown enlarged or reduced as appropriate. The drawings should be viewed according to the orientation of the symbols. Unless otherwise specified, the terms "contact" and "connection" in this specification include cases in which the two parties directly satisfy the mentioned conditions as well as cases in which the conditions are satisfied via another member.

(第1の実施の形態)
図1は、第1実施形態の原水改質装置50が用いられる浴室ユニット10を示す斜視図である。浴室ユニット10は、浴槽12と、浴槽12に隣り合う洗い場床14と、浴室空間を内部に画定する複数の浴室壁部16と、を備える。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a bathroom unit 10 in which a raw water reformer 50 of the first embodiment is used. The bathroom unit 10 includes a bathtub 12, a washing space floor 14 adjacent to the bathtub 12, and a plurality of bathroom walls 16 defining a bathroom space inside.

図2は、浴室ユニット10に用いられる水路を示す構成図である。浴室ユニット10は、水栓装置18から吐水装置20に至る給水路22を備える。給水路22は、原水改質装置50の装置本体52(後述する)に設けられる第1内部水路24を有する。第1内部水路24は、一次側配管26から送られる原水を原水供給路28及び改質水供給路30の何れかを経由させて二次側配管32に導ける。第1内部水路24は、上流側水路34、原水供給路28、改質水供給路30及び下流側水路36を備える。 FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing water channels used in the bathroom unit 10. As shown in FIG. The bathroom unit 10 includes a water supply channel 22 from the faucet device 18 to the water discharge device 20 . The water supply channel 22 has a first internal water channel 24 provided in an apparatus main body 52 (described later) of the raw water reforming apparatus 50 . The first internal water channel 24 guides the raw water sent from the primary side pipe 26 to the secondary side pipe 32 via either the raw water supply channel 28 or the reformed water supply channel 30 . The first internal water channel 24 includes an upstream water channel 34 , a raw water supply channel 28 , a reformed water supply channel 30 and a downstream water channel 36 .

上流側水路34は、一次側配管26から送られる原水を原水供給路28及び改質水供給路30のそれぞれに導ける。原水供給路28は、改質水供給路30を迂回しており、上流側水路34から送られる原水を下流側水路36に供給する。改質水供給路30は、原水改質装置50に組み込まれるカートリッジ54に設けられる。改質水供給路30は、上流側水路34から送られる原水を改質して改質水を生成し、その改質水を下流側水路36に供給する。本明細書での「改質」とは、物理変化や化学変化を経て、特定の成分を原水から除去又は原水に付与することをいう。下流側水路36は、原水供給路28及び改質水供給路30から送られる水を二次側配管32に導ける。第1内部水路24の通水経路は弁機構100により切り替えられる。 The upstream water channel 34 guides the raw water sent from the primary pipe 26 to the raw water supply channel 28 and the reformed water supply channel 30, respectively. The raw water supply channel 28 bypasses the reformed water supply channel 30 and supplies the raw water sent from the upstream water channel 34 to the downstream water channel 36 . The reformed water supply path 30 is provided in a cartridge 54 incorporated in the raw water reformer 50 . The reformed water supply channel 30 reforms the raw water sent from the upstream water channel 34 to generate reformed water, and supplies the reformed water to the downstream water channel 36 . As used herein, the term "modification" refers to removing or imparting specific components from raw water through physical or chemical changes. The downstream water channel 36 guides the water sent from the raw water supply channel 28 and the reforming water supply channel 30 to the secondary side pipe 32 . The water flow path of the first internal water channel 24 is switched by the valve mechanism 100 .

図1に戻る。水栓装置18は、入浴者による操作を通じて、給水路22に供給される水の流量や温度を調整可能である。吐水装置20は、給水路22から供給される水を吐き出し可能である。本実施形態の吐水装置20は、浴室壁部16に対して可動なシャワーヘッドであるが、カラン等でもよい。本実施形態の一次側配管26や二次側配管32は可撓性があるホースである。本実施形態において、一次側配管26は水栓装置18と原水改質装置50を接続し、二次側配管32は原水改質装置50と吐水装置20を接続する。 Return to FIG. The faucet device 18 can adjust the flow rate and temperature of the water supplied to the water supply channel 22 through operation by the bather. The water discharging device 20 can discharge water supplied from the water supply channel 22 . The water discharging device 20 of the present embodiment is a shower head movable with respect to the bathroom wall portion 16, but may be a faucet or the like. The primary side pipe 26 and the secondary side pipe 32 of this embodiment are flexible hoses. In this embodiment, the primary side pipe 26 connects the faucet device 18 and the raw water reforming device 50 , and the secondary side pipe 32 connects the raw water reforming device 50 and the water discharging device 20 .

原水改質装置50は、浴室用機能部品38と組み合わせられる。機能部品38は、浴室に関連する機能を発揮可能である。この「機能」とは、本実施形態では浴室用物品40や入浴者の荷重を受けることである。本実施形態での浴室用物品40とはシャワーフックである。本実施形態の機能部品38は、シャワーフックや入浴者の荷重を受けるとともにシャワーフックをスライド可能に支持するスライドバーである。シャワーフックには、吐水装置20を着け外し可能である。 The raw water reformer 50 is combined with the functional bathroom component 38 . The functional component 38 is capable of performing functions related to the bathroom. This "function" is to receive the load of the bathroom article 40 and the bather in this embodiment. The bathroom article 40 in this embodiment is a shower hook. The functional component 38 of this embodiment is a slide bar that receives the shower hook and the load of the bather and slidably supports the shower hook. A water discharging device 20 can be attached to and detached from the shower hook.

図3は、浴室用機能部品38を示す右側面図である。本実施形態の機能部品38は、バー部材42と、バー部材42を支持するとともに浴室壁部16に固定される複数のブラケット44と、を備える。バー部材42は、浴室用物品40又は入浴者の荷重を受けるための荷重受け部材となる。 FIG. 3 is a right side view showing the functional component 38 for bathroom. The functional component 38 of this embodiment includes a bar member 42 and a plurality of brackets 44 that support the bar member 42 and are fixed to the bathroom wall portion 16 . The bar member 42 serves as a load receiving member for receiving the load of the bathing article 40 or the bather.

(第1の工夫点)
第1の工夫点は、主に、原水改質装置50の装置本体52や第1内部水路24に関する。図4は、原水改質装置50の右側面図であり、図5は、その左側面図であり、図6は、その正面図であり、図7は、その分解図である。原水改質装置50は、浴室壁部16に固定される装置本体52を備える。装置本体52にはカートリッジ54が収容される。カートリッジ54は、荷重受け部材(バー部材42)の外部に配置される。
(First ingenious point)
The first contrivance mainly relates to the apparatus main body 52 and the first internal water passage 24 of the raw water reforming apparatus 50 . 4 is a right side view of the raw water reformer 50, FIG. 5 is its left side view, FIG. 6 is its front view, and FIG. 7 is its exploded view. The raw water reforming device 50 includes a device main body 52 fixed to the bathroom wall portion 16 . A cartridge 54 is accommodated in the device main body 52 . The cartridge 54 is arranged outside the load receiving member (bar member 42).

本実施形態のカートリッジ54は、自らの中心軸線Lc1が浴室壁部16の内壁面と実質的に平行となるように配置される。本実施形態のカートリッジ54は、自らの中心軸線Lc1が鉛直方向に実質的に沿うように配置される。本明細書での「実質的に」とは、言及している条件を厳密に満たす場合に限らず、寸法公差や製造誤差等の誤差の分だけ位置がずれる場合も含まれる。 The cartridge 54 of this embodiment is arranged so that its center axis Lc1 is substantially parallel to the inner wall surface of the bathroom wall portion 16 . The cartridge 54 of this embodiment is arranged such that its central axis Lc1 is substantially along the vertical direction. The term "substantially" as used in this specification is not limited to the case where the mentioned conditions are strictly satisfied, but also includes the case where the position is shifted by an error such as a dimensional tolerance or a manufacturing error.

以下、カートリッジ54の中心軸線Lc1に沿った軸方向をX方向という。また、カートリッジ54の中心軸線Lc1と直交する浴室壁部16の内壁面と平行な軸直交方向をY方向、浴室壁部16の法線方向をZ方向という。ここでの法線方向とは、浴室壁部16の内壁面の法線に沿った方向をいう。 Hereinafter, the axial direction along the central axis Lc1 of the cartridge 54 is referred to as the X direction. Further, the direction perpendicular to the axis perpendicular to the inner wall surface of the bathroom wall portion 16 perpendicular to the central axis Lc1 of the cartridge 54 is referred to as the Y direction, and the direction normal to the bathroom wall portion 16 is referred to as the Z direction. The normal direction here refers to the direction along the normal to the inner wall surface of the bathroom wall portion 16 .

図8は、原水改質装置50の右側面断面図であり、図9は、その他の分解図である。図10は、配管部材66、68(後述する)の周辺構造の分解図であり、図11は、その他の分解図である。 FIG. 8 is a right side sectional view of the raw water reformer 50, and FIG. 9 is another exploded view. FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the peripheral structure of piping members 66 and 68 (to be described later), and FIG. 11 is another exploded view.

装置本体52は、前述の第1内部水路24を形成する水路形成体56と、水路形成体56を支持する支持用本体部材58と、水路形成体56や支持用本体部材58を覆う複数のカバー部材60と、を備える。本実施形態の支持用本体部材58は前述のブラケット44を兼ねている。 The device main body 52 includes a channel forming body 56 forming the first internal channel 24, a supporting main body member 58 supporting the channel forming body 56, and a plurality of covers covering the channel forming body 56 and the supporting main body member 58. a member 60; The supporting body member 58 of this embodiment also serves as the aforementioned bracket 44 .

水路形成体56は、支持用本体部材58に固定される第1本体部材62と、第1本体部材62に着脱可能に設けられる第2本体部材64と、を備える。また、水路形成体56は、第1本体部材62に直列に接続される第1配管部材66及び第2配管部材68と、第2本体部材64に接続される第3配管部材70と、を備える。本実施形態の各配管部材66、68、70はエルボ管が構成している。 The channel forming body 56 includes a first body member 62 fixed to the supporting body member 58 and a second body member 64 detachably provided on the first body member 62 . The channel forming body 56 also includes a first piping member 66 and a second piping member 68 connected in series to the first body member 62, and a third piping member 70 connected to the second body member 64. . Each of the piping members 66, 68, 70 of this embodiment is composed of an elbow pipe.

図12は、図8の拡大図である。図10~図12に示すように、第1本体部材62は、第1配管部材66がシール部材を介して水密的に接続される第1配管接続部72を備える。第1配管部材66の上流側部分及び第1配管接続部72の一方は、それらの他方の内側に差し込まれ、クリップ等の第1留め具74により抜けが止められる。第1配管部材66の上流側部分は、第1配管接続部72にZ方向の方向軸周り(図11の方向Pr1)に回動可能に接続される。この条件を満たすうえで、第1配管部材66の回転中心線はZ方向の方向軸に沿っていなくともよい。 12 is an enlarged view of FIG. 8. FIG. As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the first body member 62 includes a first pipe connection portion 72 to which the first pipe member 66 is watertightly connected via a seal member. One of the upstream portion of the first pipe member 66 and the first pipe connection portion 72 is inserted into the inside of the other of them, and is prevented from coming off by a first fastener 74 such as a clip. The upstream portion of the first pipe member 66 is connected to the first pipe connection portion 72 so as to be rotatable around the direction axis in the Z direction (direction Pr1 in FIG. 11). In order to satisfy this condition, the rotation center line of the first piping member 66 does not have to be along the Z-direction axis.

第2配管部材68の上流側部分は、装置本体52の一部となる第1配管部材66の下流側部分にシール部材を介して水密的に接続される。第2配管部材68は、第1配管部材66にY方向の方向軸周り(図11の方向Pr2)に回動可能に接続される。この条件を満たすうえで、第2配管部材68の回転中心線はY方向の方向軸に沿っていなくともよい。第2配管部材68の下流側部分には、二次側配管32が継手を介して接続される第1外部配管接続部76が設けられる。 The upstream portion of the second piping member 68 is watertightly connected to the downstream portion of the first piping member 66 that forms part of the apparatus main body 52 via a seal member. The second piping member 68 is connected to the first piping member 66 so as to be rotatable around the direction axis in the Y direction (direction Pr2 in FIG. 11). In order to satisfy this condition, the rotation center line of the second piping member 68 does not have to be along the Y-direction axis. A first external pipe connection portion 76 to which the secondary pipe 32 is connected via a joint is provided at a downstream portion of the second pipe member 68 .

図8を参照する。第2本体部材64は、第3配管部材70の下流側部分がシール部材を介して水密的に接続される第2配管接続部78を備える。第3配管部材70は、第2配管接続部78にZ方向の方向軸周り(図8の方向Pr3)に回動可能に接続される。この条件を満たすうえで、第3配管部材70の回転中心線はZ方向の方向軸に沿っていなくともよい。第3配管部材70の上流側部分には、一次側配管26が継手を介して接続される第2外部配管接続部80が設けられる。 Please refer to FIG. The second body member 64 includes a second pipe connection portion 78 to which the downstream portion of the third pipe member 70 is watertightly connected via a seal member. The third pipe member 70 is connected to the second pipe connection portion 78 so as to be rotatable around the direction axis in the Z direction (direction Pr3 in FIG. 8). In order to satisfy this condition, the rotation center line of the third piping member 70 does not have to be along the Z-direction axis. A second external pipe connection portion 80 to which the primary pipe 26 is connected via a joint is provided at an upstream portion of the third pipe member 70 .

図6を参照する。本実施形態の装置本体52は、カートリッジ54を収容する本体部52aと、本体部52aのY方向の側面部から突き出る突出部52bとを有する。本体部52aは、第1本体部材62、第2本体部材64(本図では不図示)や、これらを覆うカバー部材60が構成する。本体部52aは、X方向の外寸よりY方向やZ方向の外寸が小さくなるように構成される。本体部52aは、Z方向の外寸よりY方向の外寸が小さくなるように構成される。突出部52bは、第1配管部材66及び第2配管部材68や、これらを覆うカバー部材60が構成する。 Please refer to FIG. The apparatus main body 52 of the present embodiment has a main body portion 52a that accommodates the cartridge 54, and a protruding portion 52b that protrudes from the side surface of the main body portion 52a in the Y direction. The main body portion 52a includes a first main body member 62, a second main body member 64 (not shown in this drawing), and a cover member 60 that covers them. The body portion 52a is configured such that the outer dimensions in the Y direction and the Z direction are smaller than the outer dimensions in the X direction. The body portion 52a is configured such that the outer dimension in the Y direction is smaller than the outer dimension in the Z direction. The projecting portion 52b is composed of the first piping member 66, the second piping member 68, and the cover member 60 that covers them.

図8、図12を参照する。第1内部水路24には、カートリッジ54を収容するカートリッジ室82が設けられる。カートリッジ室82は、X方向に直線状に延びるように設けられる。本実施形態ではカートリッジ室82内を上向きに水が流れる。本実施形態のカートリッジ室82は、第1本体部材62の内部に形成される下流室82aと、第2本体部材64の内部に形成される上流室82bとにより構成される。下流室82a及び上流室82bの一方(本例では上流室82b)は出入口82cを有する。カートリッジ54は、第1本体部材62から第2本体部材64を取り外した状態にあるとき、下流室82a及び上流室82bの一方(本例では上流室82b)に対して出入口82cを通して出し入れ可能である(図7も参照)。 8 and 12 are referred to. A cartridge chamber 82 that houses the cartridge 54 is provided in the first internal water channel 24 . The cartridge chamber 82 is provided so as to extend linearly in the X direction. In this embodiment, water flows upward in the cartridge chamber 82 . The cartridge chamber 82 of this embodiment is composed of a downstream chamber 82 a formed inside the first body member 62 and an upstream chamber 82 b formed inside the second body member 64 . One of the downstream chamber 82a and the upstream chamber 82b (the upstream chamber 82b in this example) has an entrance 82c. When the second body member 64 is removed from the first body member 62, the cartridge 54 can be put in and taken out of one of the downstream chamber 82a and the upstream chamber 82b (the upstream chamber 82b in this example) through the doorway 82c. (See also Figure 7).

図13は、第1内部水路24を模式的に示す斜視図である。図8、図13を参照する。前述の上流側水路34は、カートリッジ室82より上流側に設けられる第1上流側水路部34aと、第1上流側水路部34aより上流側に設けられる第2上流側水路部34bとを備える。 FIG. 13 is a perspective view schematically showing the first internal water channel 24. FIG. 8 and 13 are referred to. The upstream water channel 34 described above includes a first upstream water channel portion 34a provided upstream from the cartridge chamber 82, and a second upstream water channel portion 34b provided upstream from the first upstream water channel portion 34a.

第1上流側水路部34aは、上流側に向かうにつれて浴室壁部16側に向けて延びる。第1上流側水路部34aは、カートリッジ室82から浴室壁部16側に向けて延びる。本実施形態の第1上流側水路部34aは、Y方向から見て、カートリッジ54の中心軸線Lc1やカートリッジ54より浴室壁部16側に位置する。第1上流側水路部34aは第2配管接続部78や第3配管部材70の上流側部分の内側に設けられる。 The first upstream water channel portion 34a extends toward the bathroom wall portion 16 toward the upstream side. The first upstream water channel portion 34a extends from the cartridge chamber 82 toward the bathroom wall portion 16 side. The first upstream water channel portion 34a of the present embodiment is positioned closer to the bathroom wall portion 16 than the center axis Lc1 of the cartridge 54 and the cartridge 54 when viewed in the Y direction. The first upstream water channel portion 34 a is provided inside the upstream portions of the second pipe connection portion 78 and the third pipe member 70 .

第2上流側水路部34bは、第1上流側水路部34aからX方向かつ下向きに延びる。第2上流側水路部34bは第3配管部材70の上流側部分の内側に設けられる。 The second upstream water channel portion 34b extends downward in the X direction from the first upstream water channel portion 34a. The second upstream water channel portion 34 b is provided inside the upstream portion of the third piping member 70 .

図14は、図10のA-A断面図である。図8、図13、図14を参照する。前述の下流側水路36は、カートリッジ室82より下流側に設けられる第1下流側水路部36aと、第1下流側水路部36aより下流側に設けられる第2下流側水路部36bと、第2下流側水路部36bより下流側に設けられる第3下流側水路部36cとを備える。 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 10. FIG. Please refer to FIGS. 8, 13 and 14. FIG. The downstream water channel 36 includes a first downstream water channel portion 36a provided downstream of the cartridge chamber 82, a second downstream water channel portion 36b provided downstream of the first downstream water channel portion 36a, and a second downstream water channel portion 36b provided downstream of the first downstream water channel portion 36a. and a third downstream water channel portion 36c provided downstream of the downstream water channel portion 36b.

第1下流側水路部36aは、下流側に向かうにつれて浴室壁部16側に向けて延びる。第1下流側水路部36aは、カートリッジ室82から浴室壁部16側に向けて延びる。第1下流側水路部36aの一部は、Y方向から見て、カートリッジ54やカートリッジ室82より浴室壁部16側に位置するように設けられる。第1下流側水路部36aは、第1配管接続部72や第1配管部材66の上流側部分の内側に設けられる。 The first downstream water channel portion 36a extends toward the bathroom wall portion 16 toward the downstream side. The first downstream water channel portion 36a extends from the cartridge chamber 82 toward the bathroom wall portion 16 side. A part of the first downstream water channel portion 36a is provided so as to be positioned closer to the bathroom wall portion 16 than the cartridge 54 and the cartridge chamber 82 when viewed in the Y direction. The first downstream water channel portion 36 a is provided inside the upstream portions of the first pipe connection portion 72 and the first pipe member 66 .

第2下流側水路部36bは、第1下流側水路部36aからY方向に延びる。第2下流側水路部36bは、第1配管部材66の下流側部分や第2配管部材68の上流側部分の内側に設けられる。 The second downstream water channel portion 36b extends in the Y direction from the first downstream water channel portion 36a. The second downstream water channel portion 36 b is provided inside the downstream portion of the first piping member 66 and the upstream portion of the second piping member 68 .

第3下流側水路部36cは、第2下流側水路部36bからX方向かつ下向きに延びる。第3下流側水路部36cは、第2配管部材68の下流側部分の内側に設けられる。 The third downstream water channel portion 36c extends downward in the X direction from the second downstream water channel portion 36b. The third downstream water channel portion 36 c is provided inside the downstream portion of the second piping member 68 .

図5、図6を参照する。第1外部配管接続部76の内側には下流側水路36の下流側端部が設けられる。このような第1外部配管接続部76は、Z方向(図6の視点)から見て、装置本体52の本体部52aやカートリッジ54よりY方向にずれた位置に設けられる。第1外部配管接続部76は、Y方向(図5の視点)から見て、カートリッジ54より浴室壁部16側に設けられる。第1外部配管接続部76は、Y方向から見て、装置本体52の本体部52aと重なる位置に設けられる。 Please refer to FIGS. A downstream end of the downstream water channel 36 is provided inside the first external pipe connection portion 76 . Such a first external pipe connection portion 76 is provided at a position shifted in the Y direction from the main body portion 52a of the apparatus main body 52 and the cartridge 54 when viewed from the Z direction (viewpoint in FIG. 6). The first external pipe connection portion 76 is provided closer to the bathroom wall portion 16 than the cartridge 54 when viewed in the Y direction (viewpoint in FIG. 5). The first external pipe connection portion 76 is provided at a position overlapping the main body portion 52a of the apparatus main body 52 when viewed from the Y direction.

装置本体52には、装置本体52と浴室壁部16の間であって、第3配管部材70とX方向で対向する位置に凹部52cが形成される。第3配管部材70は、Z方向(図6の視点)から見て、装置本体52からY方向にはみ出ないように凹部52cの内側に配置される。 A concave portion 52c is formed in the device main body 52 at a position between the device main body 52 and the bathroom wall portion 16 and facing the third piping member 70 in the X direction. The third piping member 70 is arranged inside the recess 52c so as not to protrude from the device main body 52 in the Y direction when viewed from the Z direction (viewpoint in FIG. 6).

第2外部配管接続部80の内側には、上流側水路34の上流側端部が設けられる。このような第2外部配管接続部80は、Z方向(図6の視点)から見て、カートリッジ54とX方向において重なる位置に設けられる。第2外部配管接続部80は、Y方向(図5の視点)から見て、カートリッジ54より浴室壁部16側に設けられる。 An upstream end of the upstream water channel 34 is provided inside the second external pipe connection portion 80 . Such a second external pipe connection portion 80 is provided at a position overlapping the cartridge 54 in the X direction when viewed from the Z direction (viewpoint in FIG. 6). The second external pipe connection portion 80 is provided closer to the bathroom wall portion 16 than the cartridge 54 when viewed in the Y direction (viewpoint in FIG. 5).

以上の第1工夫点に関する効果を説明する。 The effects of the above-described first devised point will be described.

下流側水路36は、下流側水路36の下流側に向かうにつれて浴室壁部16側に向けて延びる第1下流側水路部36aを有する。よって、下流側水路36に第1下流側水路部36aがない構造と比べて、浴室壁部16に近い箇所に二次側配管32を配置するレイアウトを実現できる。これに伴い、浴室壁部16に近い壁際のスペースを有効に活用して、二次側配管32を配置できる。 The downstream water channel 36 has a first downstream water channel portion 36 a extending toward the bathroom wall portion 16 side as it goes downstream of the downstream water channel 36 . Therefore, compared to a structure in which the downstream water channel 36 does not have the first downstream water channel portion 36a, a layout in which the secondary side pipe 32 is arranged near the bathroom wall portion 16 can be realized. Along with this, the space near the wall near the bathroom wall portion 16 can be effectively used to arrange the secondary side pipe 32 .

(A)下流側水路36は、第1下流側水路部36aからY方向に延びる第2下流側水路部36bを有する。よって、カートリッジ54と浴室壁部16の間を避けた箇所に二次側配管32を配置するレイアウトを実現できる。これに伴い、カートリッジ54と浴室壁部16の間に二次側配管32を配置する場合と比べ、装置本体52や浴室壁部16との二次側配管32の干渉を避けやすくなる。これに伴い、二次側配管32に接続される吐水装置20(シャワーヘッド)の使い勝手が良好となる。 (A) The downstream water channel 36 has a second downstream water channel portion 36b extending in the Y direction from the first downstream water channel portion 36a. Therefore, it is possible to realize a layout in which the secondary side pipe 32 is arranged at a location avoiding the space between the cartridge 54 and the bathroom wall portion 16 . Accordingly, interference of the secondary side pipe 32 with the device main body 52 and the bathroom wall portion 16 can be easily avoided compared to the case where the secondary side pipe 32 is arranged between the cartridge 54 and the bathroom wall portion 16 . Accordingly, the usability of the water discharging device 20 (shower head) connected to the secondary pipe 32 is improved.

(B)第2配管部材68は、装置本体52の一部(第1配管部材66)にY方向の方向軸周りに回動可能に接続される。よって、第2配管部材68の回動によって、その第2配管部材68に接続される二次側配管32の可動域を大きくできる。これに伴い、二次側配管32に接続される吐水装置20(シャワーヘッド)の使い勝手が良好となる。 (B) The second piping member 68 is connected to a part (the first piping member 66) of the device main body 52 so as to be rotatable about the Y-direction axis. Therefore, by rotating the second piping member 68, the movable range of the secondary side piping 32 connected to the second piping member 68 can be increased. Accordingly, the usability of the water discharging device 20 (shower head) connected to the secondary pipe 32 is improved.

上流側水路34は、上流側水路34の上流側に向かうにつれて浴室壁部16側に向けて延びる第1上流側水路部34aを有する。よって、上流側水路34に第1上流側水路部34aがない構造と比べ、浴室壁部16に近い箇所に一次側配管26を配置するレイアウトを実現できる。これに伴い、浴室壁部16に近い壁際のスペースを有効に活用して、一次側配管26を配置できる。 The upstream water channel 34 has a first upstream water channel portion 34 a that extends toward the bathroom wall portion 16 side toward the upstream side of the upstream water channel 34 . Therefore, compared to a structure in which the upstream water channel 34 does not have the first upstream water channel portion 34a, a layout in which the primary side pipe 26 is arranged near the bathroom wall portion 16 can be realized. Along with this, the space near the wall near the bathroom wall portion 16 can be effectively used to arrange the primary side pipe 26 .

なお、図12、図13に示すように、上流側水路34は、カートリッジ室82に設けられる上流側室内水路部34cを備える。また、下流側水路36は、カートリッジ室82に設けられる下流側室内水路部36dを備える。原水供給路28は、上流側室内水路部34cより小径であり、下流側室内水路部36dは、原水供給路28より小径である。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the upstream water channel 34 includes an upstream indoor water channel portion 34 c provided in the cartridge chamber 82 . The downstream water channel 36 also includes a downstream indoor water channel portion 36 d provided in the cartridge chamber 82 . The raw water supply channel 28 has a smaller diameter than the upstream indoor water channel portion 34 c , and the downstream indoor water channel portion 36 d has a smaller diameter than the raw water supply channel 28 .

次に、第1の工夫点に関連する他の特徴を説明する。原水改質装置50は、改質水供給路30及び原水供給路28のなかから第1内部水路24の通水経路を切り替え可能な弁機構100を備える。本実施形態の弁機構100は原水供給路28を開閉可能である。本実施形態の弁機構100は、原水供給路28に設けられるとともに弁孔102が形成される弁座104と、弁孔102を開閉可能な弁体部106と、を備える。本実施形態の弁体部106はカートリッジ54に設けられる。本実施形態の弁孔102は弁座104そのものの内壁面が形成し、後述する戻し方向Pa2側に向かうにつれて内径が小さくなるテーパー面が構成する。 Next, another feature related to the first contrivance will be described. The raw water reformer 50 includes a valve mechanism 100 capable of switching the water flow path of the first internal water channel 24 from among the reformed water supply channel 30 and the raw water supply channel 28 . The valve mechanism 100 of this embodiment can open and close the raw water supply passage 28 . The valve mechanism 100 of this embodiment includes a valve seat 104 provided in the raw water supply passage 28 and having a valve hole 102 formed therein, and a valve body portion 106 capable of opening and closing the valve hole 102 . The valve body portion 106 of this embodiment is provided in the cartridge 54 . The valve hole 102 of the present embodiment is formed by the inner wall surface of the valve seat 104 itself, and is configured by a tapered surface whose inner diameter becomes smaller toward the return direction Pa2, which will be described later.

原水改質装置50は、弁機構100を作動させることによって、改質水供給路30及び原水供給路28のなかから第1内部水路24の通水経路を切り替え可能な水路切替機構110を備える。本実施形態の水路切替機構110は第1本体部材62に組み込まれる。 The raw water reformer 50 includes a water channel switching mechanism 110 that can switch the water flow path of the first internal water channel 24 from the reformed water supply channel 30 and the raw water supply channel 28 by operating the valve mechanism 100 . The channel switching mechanism 110 of this embodiment is incorporated in the first body member 62 .

水路切替機構110は、第1内部水路24の通水経路を切り替えるために操作される第1操作部材112と、第1操作部材112に連動して動かされる従動部材114と、第1操作部材112と従動部材114を連動させる連動機構116と、を備える。本実施形態の第1操作部材112は押圧操作を受けるプッシュボタンであるが、回転操作を受ける回転ハンドル等でもよい。 The channel switching mechanism 110 includes a first operating member 112 operated to switch the water flow path of the first internal channel 24, a driven member 114 moved in conjunction with the first operating member 112, and the first operating member 112. and an interlocking mechanism 116 that interlocks the driven member 114 . Although the first operation member 112 in this embodiment is a push button that receives a pressing operation, it may be a rotary handle that receives a rotation operation.

従動部材114は、カートリッジ室82の下流室82aの奥底部に形成される貫通孔に挿通される。従動部材114はカートリッジ室82に一部が配置され、従動部材114以外の水路切替機構110の構成部品はカートリッジ室82に配置されない。本実施形態の従動部材114は、第1操作部材112に連動して作動方向Pa1に動かされることで、弁機構100の弁体部106を動かせる。本実施形態の従動部材114は、弁機構100の弁体部106が設けられるカートリッジ54の全体を作動方向Pa1に押圧するように動かせる。 The driven member 114 is inserted through a through hole formed at the bottom of the downstream chamber 82 a of the cartridge chamber 82 . A part of the driven member 114 is arranged in the cartridge chamber 82 , and the component parts of the channel switching mechanism 110 other than the driven member 114 are not arranged in the cartridge chamber 82 . The driven member 114 of the present embodiment can move the valve body portion 106 of the valve mechanism 100 by being moved in the operating direction Pa1 in conjunction with the first operating member 112 . The driven member 114 of the present embodiment can be moved so as to press the entire cartridge 54 provided with the valve body portion 106 of the valve mechanism 100 in the operating direction Pa1.

原水改質装置50は、図8に示すように、水路切替機構110による弁体部106の作動方向Pa1とは反対側の戻し方向Pa2に弁体部106を付勢する付勢部材118を備える。本実施形態の付勢部材118は、カートリッジ室82の上流室82bの奥底部とカートリッジ54との間に配置され、弁体部106と一体的にカートリッジ54を付勢する。付勢部材118は、たとえば、コイルスプリング等の弾性部材である。水路切替機構110の構成部品や弁体部106は、付勢部材118の付勢力に抗して動かされる。 As shown in FIG. 8, the raw water reforming device 50 includes a biasing member 118 that biases the valve body 106 in the return direction Pa2 opposite to the operation direction Pa1 of the valve body 106 by the channel switching mechanism 110. . The urging member 118 of this embodiment is arranged between the inner bottom portion of the upstream chamber 82 b of the cartridge chamber 82 and the cartridge 54 , and urges the cartridge 54 integrally with the valve body portion 106 . The biasing member 118 is, for example, an elastic member such as a coil spring. The components of the channel switching mechanism 110 and the valve body 106 are moved against the biasing force of the biasing member 118 .

図12に戻る。連動機構116は、第1操作部材112に連動して従動部材114の動く方向とは異なる方向に動き、従動部材114を作動方向Pa1に押し動かす駆動部材120を備える。 Return to FIG. The interlocking mechanism 116 includes a driving member 120 that moves in a direction different from the moving direction of the driven member 114 in conjunction with the first operating member 112 and pushes the driven member 114 in the operating direction Pa1.

図15は、原水改質装置50の他の動作状態を図8と同じ視点から見た図である。図12、図15に示すように、連動機構116は、第1操作部材112が操作を受ける毎に従動部材114の位置を切り替え可能な位置切替機構122を備える。本実施形態の位置切替機構122はスラストロック機構であるが、この他にも、ハートカム機構、回転カム機構、ラチェットカム機構等でもよい。本実施形態の位置切替機構122の構成部品には、スリーブ122a、回転子122b、駆動子122cが含まれる。位置切替機構122は、従動部材114が作動方向Pa1及び戻し方向Pa2に往復動する毎に、従動部材114のX方向での位置を切り替える。これに伴い、弁体部106のX方向での位置が切り替えられる。 FIG. 15 is a view of another operating state of the raw water reformer 50 viewed from the same viewpoint as in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 15, the interlocking mechanism 116 includes a position switching mechanism 122 capable of switching the position of the driven member 114 each time the first operating member 112 is operated. Although the position switching mechanism 122 of this embodiment is a thrust lock mechanism, it may be a heart cam mechanism, a rotating cam mechanism, a ratchet cam mechanism, or the like. Components of the position switching mechanism 122 of this embodiment include a sleeve 122a, a rotor 122b, and a driver 122c. The position switching mechanism 122 switches the position of the driven member 114 in the X direction each time the driven member 114 reciprocates in the operating direction Pa1 and the returning direction Pa2. Accordingly, the position of the valve body portion 106 in the X direction is switched.

本実施形態の水路切替機構110は、弁体部106が弁孔102を閉じる閉位置P1と、弁体部106が弁孔102を開く開位置P2との何れかに保持する。水路切替機構110は、第1操作部材112が操作を受ける度にカートリッジ54(弁体部106)の位置を閉位置P1と開位置P2の間で切り替える。 The channel switching mechanism 110 of this embodiment holds either the closed position P1 in which the valve body 106 closes the valve hole 102 or the open position P2 in which the valve body 106 opens the valve hole 102 . The channel switching mechanism 110 switches the position of the cartridge 54 (valve body portion 106) between the closed position P1 and the open position P2 each time the first operating member 112 is operated.

弁体部106は、弁座104に接触して弁孔102を閉じる閉位置P1と、閉位置P1より弁座104から離間して弁孔102を開く開位置P2との間を進退可能である。本実施形態の弁体部106の進退方向PdはX方向である。 The valve body portion 106 can move back and forth between a closed position P1 that contacts the valve seat 104 to close the valve hole 102, and an open position P2 that is separated from the valve seat 104 from the closed position P1 and opens the valve hole 102. . The advancing/retreating direction Pd of the valve body portion 106 of this embodiment is the X direction.

以上の水路切替機構110は、X方向において、カートリッジ54に対して重なる位置に配置される。本実施形態の水路切替機構110は、戻し方向Pa2、X方向でカートリッジ室82の下流側、及び、上側、のそれぞれにおいて、カートリッジ54に対して重なる位置に配置される。この条件は、水路切替機構110の構成部品の少なくとも一部が満たしていればよい。この条件は、本実施形態では、水路切替機構110の従動部材114を含む構成部品が満たしている。これにより、X方向において水路切替機構110をカートリッジ54と重ならない位置に配置するより、装置本体52のY方向やZ方向での寸法の小型化を図れる。 The channel switching mechanism 110 described above is arranged at a position overlapping the cartridge 54 in the X direction. The waterway switching mechanism 110 of the present embodiment is arranged at a position overlapping the cartridge 54 in the return direction Pa2 and on the downstream side and the upper side of the cartridge chamber 82 in the X direction. At least a part of the constituent parts of the channel switching mechanism 110 should satisfy this condition. In this embodiment, this condition is satisfied by components including the driven member 114 of the channel switching mechanism 110 . Thus, by disposing the channel switching mechanism 110 at a position that does not overlap the cartridge 54 in the X direction, it is possible to reduce the size of the device main body 52 in the Y and Z directions.

次に、装置本体52に関する他の特徴を説明する。図16は、図10に示す構成部品の組立図である。図17は、図16のB-B断面を模式的に示す図である。図18は、図17の矢視Cから第1配管部材66を見た図である。 Next, other features of the device main body 52 will be described. FIG. 16 is an assembly drawing of the components shown in FIG. FIG. 17 is a diagram schematically showing the BB section of FIG. FIG. 18 is a view of the first piping member 66 viewed from arrow C in FIG.

支持用本体部材58は、第1配管部材66の一部を収容する配管収容部58aを備える。配管収容部58aは、第1配管部材66の一部を間に挟んで配置される一対の側壁部58bを備える。一対の側壁部58bはY方向に間を置いて配置される。 The supporting body member 58 includes a pipe housing portion 58 a that houses a portion of the first pipe member 66 . The pipe accommodating portion 58a includes a pair of side wall portions 58b arranged with a portion of the first pipe member 66 interposed therebetween. The pair of side wall portions 58b are spaced apart in the Y direction.

第1配管部材66は、第1内部水路24の一部が内部に形成される第1本体管部66aを備える。第1本体管部66aには第1留め具74を抜き差しするための差込孔66bが形成される。 The first piping member 66 includes a first main body pipe portion 66a in which a portion of the first internal water channel 24 is formed. An insertion hole 66b for inserting and withdrawing the first fastener 74 is formed in the first main body tube portion 66a.

第1配管部材66は、第1本体管部66aの外部に設けられるガタ規制部66cを備える。ここでの「第1本体管部66aの外部」とは、第1本体管部66aが形成する第1内部水路24や、第1本体管部66aの外内を貫通する孔とは異なる箇所のことをいう。ここでの「孔」とは、たとえば、差込孔66bである。 The first piping member 66 includes a backlash restricting portion 66c provided outside the first main body pipe portion 66a. Here, “the outside of the first main body pipe portion 66a” means a location different from the first internal water channel 24 formed by the first main body pipe portion 66a and the hole penetrating the outside and inside of the first main body pipe portion 66a. Say things. The "hole" here is, for example, the insertion hole 66b.

本実施形態のガタ規制部66cはY方向に間を置いて一対配置される。一対のガタ規制部66cは板状をなしている。一対のガタ規制部66cのそれぞれは一対の側壁部58bのそれぞれとY方向に対向する位置に配置される。本実施形態の一対のガタ規制部66cは、一対の側壁部58bの間に配置される。本実施形態のガタ規制部66cは平面状のガタ規制面66dを有し、側壁部58bはガタ規制面66dと対向する平面状の対向面58cを有する。 A pair of backlash restricting portions 66c of this embodiment are arranged with a gap therebetween in the Y direction. The pair of backlash restricting portions 66c are plate-shaped. Each of the pair of backlash restricting portions 66c is arranged at a position facing each of the pair of side wall portions 58b in the Y direction. The pair of backlash restricting portions 66c of the present embodiment are arranged between the pair of side wall portions 58b. The backlash restricting portion 66c of this embodiment has a planar backlash restricting surface 66d, and the side wall portion 58b has a planar opposing surface 58c facing the backlash restricting surface 66d.

ガタ規制部66cは、第1配管部材66がZ方向の方向軸周り(図17の方向Pr1)に回動しようとしたとき、支持用本体部材58の側壁部58bと接触する。詳しくは、一対のガタ規制部66cそれぞれのガタ規制面66dは、一対の側壁部58bそれぞれの対向面58cと接触する。これにより、ガタ規制部66cは、Z方向の方向軸周りでの第1配管部材66の動きを規制可能である。一対のガタ規制部66cは、たとえば、Z方向の方向軸周りでの第1配管部材66の可動範囲が5°以下となるように、その動きを規制可能である。 The backlash restricting portion 66c comes into contact with the side wall portion 58b of the supporting main body member 58 when the first piping member 66 is about to rotate around the direction axis in the Z direction (direction Pr1 in FIG. 17). Specifically, the backlash restricting surfaces 66d of the pair of backlash restricting portions 66c are in contact with the opposing surfaces 58c of the pair of side wall portions 58b. Thereby, the backlash restricting portion 66c can restrict the movement of the first piping member 66 around the direction axis in the Z direction. The pair of looseness restricting portions 66c can restrict the movement so that the movable range of the first piping member 66 around the direction axis in the Z direction is 5° or less, for example.

(C)これにより、装置本体52の第1配管接続部72に第1配管部材66を回動可能に接続する場合、その第1配管部材66の大きなガタつきを抑制できる。これに伴い、第1配管部材66のガタつきに起因する二次側配管32の位置の変化を抑えられる。 (C) As a result, when the first piping member 66 is rotatably connected to the first piping connection portion 72 of the device main body 52, the first piping member 66 can be prevented from rattling. Along with this, a change in the position of the secondary side pipe 32 caused by rattling of the first pipe member 66 can be suppressed.

図9、図10、図16を参照する。原水改質装置50は、第1配管部材66とは別体であり、第1配管部材66の外部に配置される抜止部130を備える。ここでの第1配管部材66の外部とは、前述の第1本体管部66aの外部と同義である。本実施形態の抜止部130は支持用本体部材58の側壁部58bに設けられる。装置本体52の第1配管接続部72から第1配管部材66が抜ける方向を抜け方向Pe1とし、抜け方向とは反対方向を差し方向Pe2という。抜止部130は、第1配管部材66に対して抜け方向Pe1に位置するように設けられる。抜止部130は、差し方向Pe2に向かって開放する溝状をなす。 Please refer to FIGS. 9, 10 and 16. FIG. The raw water reforming device 50 is separate from the first piping member 66 and has a retainer 130 arranged outside the first piping member 66 . The outside of the first piping member 66 here is synonymous with the outside of the first main body pipe portion 66a described above. The retaining portion 130 of the present embodiment is provided on the side wall portion 58b of the supporting main body member 58. As shown in FIG. The direction in which the first pipe member 66 is pulled out from the first pipe connection portion 72 of the apparatus main body 52 is referred to as the withdrawal direction Pe1, and the direction opposite to the withdrawal direction is referred to as the insertion direction Pe2. The retaining portion 130 is provided so as to be positioned in the detaching direction Pe<b>1 with respect to the first piping member 66 . The retainer 130 has a groove-like shape that opens in the insertion direction Pe2.

図16、図18を参照する。第1配管部材66は、抜止部130に対して差し方向Pe2に対向する位置に設けられる突当部132を備える。本実施形態の第1配管部材66は、上流側水路34の第1上流側水路部34aの中心軸線Lc2を間に挟んだ位置に設けられる一対の突当部132を備える。一方の突当部132のそれぞれは板状をなす。詳しくは、一方の突当部132は平板状をなし、他方の突当部132はU字状に折り曲げた板状をなす。一対の突当部132のそれぞれの抜止部130と対向する面は円弧状をなす。突当部132は抜止部130の内側に配置される。 16 and 18 are referred to. The first piping member 66 includes an abutting portion 132 provided at a position facing the retaining portion 130 in the insertion direction Pe2. The first piping member 66 of the present embodiment includes a pair of abutting portions 132 provided at positions sandwiching the central axis Lc2 of the first upstream water channel portion 34a of the upstream water channel 34 therebetween. Each of the abutting portions 132 on one side has a plate shape. More specifically, one abutting portion 132 has a flat plate shape, and the other abutting portion 132 has a U-shaped bent plate shape. The surfaces of the pair of abutting portions 132 that face the retaining portions 130 are arcuate. The abutting portion 132 is arranged inside the retaining portion 130 .

抜止部130は、突当部132との接触を伴い、装置本体52の第1配管接続部72からの第1配管部材66の抜けを止められる。これにより、第1配管接続部72に対する第1配管部材66の接続強度を向上できる。特に、第1留め具74を用いずとも第1配管接続部72からの第1配管部材66の抜けを止められる利点がある。 The retaining portion 130 comes into contact with the abutting portion 132 to prevent the first pipe member 66 from coming off from the first pipe connecting portion 72 of the device main body 52 . Thereby, the connection strength of the first pipe member 66 to the first pipe connection portion 72 can be improved. In particular, there is an advantage that the first pipe member 66 can be prevented from coming off from the first pipe connection portion 72 without using the first fastener 74 .

(第2の工夫点)
次に、本実施形態の原水改質装置50の第2の工夫点を説明する。第2の工夫点は、主に、カートリッジ54に関する。
(Second ingenuity point)
Next, the second contrivance of the raw water reformer 50 of this embodiment will be described. The second contrivance mainly concerns the cartridge 54 .

図19は、カートリッジ54の側面図である。図8も参照する。カートリッジ54は長尺体である。カートリッジ54は、長尺状の改質部150と、カートリッジ54の内部に設けられる第2内部水路152と、改質部150の両端部に取り付けられるキャップ部材154、156と、を備える。キャップ部材154、156には、作動方向Pa1側(X方向の一方側)にある第1キャップ部材154と、戻し方向Pa2側(X方向の他方側)にある第2キャップ部材156とが含まれる。本実施形態での作動方向Pa1側とはカートリッジ室82の上流側であり、戻し方向Pa2側とはカートリッジ室82の下流側をいう。 19 is a side view of cartridge 54. FIG. See also FIG. Cartridge 54 is an elongated body. The cartridge 54 includes an elongated reforming section 150 , a second internal water channel 152 provided inside the cartridge 54 , and cap members 154 and 156 attached to both ends of the reforming section 150 . The cap members 154 and 156 include a first cap member 154 on the operating direction Pa1 side (one side in the X direction) and a second cap member 156 on the return direction Pa2 side (the other side in the X direction). . In this embodiment, the operating direction Pa1 side is the upstream side of the cartridge chamber 82, and the returning direction Pa2 side is the downstream side of the cartridge chamber 82. As shown in FIG.

改質部150は、上流側水路34の上流側室内水路部34cから送られる原水を通すことができ、その原水を通す過程で改質材により原水を改質することで改質水を生成可能である。本実施形態の改質部150は、上流側水路34から第2内部水路152に水を通すことができる。本実施形態の改質部150と第2内部水路152は改質水供給路30を構成する。本実施形態の改質部150はX方向に延びる筒状をなし、その内側には第2内部水路152の一部が形成される。本実施形態の改質部150は、複数の不織布等の透水膜間に改質材を収容して構成される。改質材は、たとえば、活性炭、炭酸カルシウム等である。 The reforming section 150 can pass raw water sent from the upstream indoor water channel portion 34c of the upstream water channel 34, and can generate reformed water by reforming the raw water with a reforming material in the course of passing the raw water. is. The reformer 150 of the present embodiment allows water to pass from the upstream water channel 34 to the second internal water channel 152 . The reforming section 150 and the second internal water channel 152 of this embodiment constitute the reformed water supply channel 30 . The reforming section 150 of the present embodiment has a tubular shape extending in the X direction, and a part of the second internal water channel 152 is formed inside the reforming section 150 . The modifying section 150 of the present embodiment is configured by accommodating a modifying material between a plurality of permeable membranes such as nonwoven fabrics. The modifier is, for example, activated carbon, calcium carbonate, or the like.

第2内部水路152には、第2内部水路152の下流側部分を構成するとともにX方向に直線状に延びるストレート部152aが設けられる。 The second internal water channel 152 is provided with a straight portion 152a that forms a downstream portion of the second internal water channel 152 and linearly extends in the X direction.

第1キャップ部材154は有底筒状をなし、その外周部には複数のリブ部154aが形成される。 The first cap member 154 has a cylindrical shape with a bottom, and a plurality of ribs 154a are formed on the outer periphery thereof.

図20は、図12の拡大図である。図19、図20に示すように、第2キャップ部材156は、改質部150の端部を受ける有底筒状の端受け部158を備える。端受け部158の外周部には外周側に突き出る複数のリブ部158aが形成される。 20 is an enlarged view of FIG. 12. FIG. As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 , the second cap member 156 includes a bottomed tubular end receiving portion 158 that receives the end portion of the reforming portion 150 . A plurality of rib portions 158 a are formed on the outer peripheral portion of the end receiving portion 158 so as to protrude outward.

第2キャップ部材156は、端受け部158の他に、端受け部158からX方向に延びる筒状の軸部160と、軸部160の先端部に設けられる有底筒状のヘッド部162と、を備える。軸部160やヘッド部162の内側には第2内部水路152の一部が形成される。ヘッド部162は、下流側水路36と改質水供給路30を隔てる。 The second cap member 156 includes, in addition to the end receiving portion 158, a cylindrical shaft portion 160 extending from the end receiving portion 158 in the X direction, and a bottomed cylindrical head portion 162 provided at the tip of the shaft portion 160. , provided. A part of the second internal water channel 152 is formed inside the shaft portion 160 and the head portion 162 . The head portion 162 separates the downstream water channel 36 and the reforming water supply channel 30 .

ヘッド部162には、下流側水路36と改質水供給路30を連通させる通水孔164が形成される。ヘッド部162には、周方向に間を置いて複数の通水孔164が形成される。複数の通水孔164は実質的に等角度間隔を空けた箇所に位置するように形成される。通水孔164は、ヘッド部162の外周壁部162aを貫通する第1孔部164aと、ヘッド部162の頂壁部162bを貫通する第2孔部164bとを有する。 A water passage hole 164 is formed in the head portion 162 to allow the downstream water passage 36 and the reforming water supply passage 30 to communicate with each other. A plurality of water passage holes 164 are formed in the head portion 162 at intervals in the circumferential direction. A plurality of water passage holes 164 are formed so as to be positioned at substantially equal angular intervals. The water passage hole 164 has a first hole portion 164 a penetrating the outer peripheral wall portion 162 a of the head portion 162 and a second hole portion 164 b penetrating the top wall portion 162 b of the head portion 162 .

カートリッジ54は、ユーザによる操作を通じて水路切替機構110の従動部材114を介して外力が付与される外力受け部166を備える。本実施形態の外力受け部166は、ヘッド部162の頂壁部162bが構成する。本実施形態の外力受け部166は、従動部材114により押圧されることで作動方向Pa1の外力が付与される。本実施形態の作動方向Pa1はX方向の一方側であり、直進力が外力として付与される。本実施形態の外力受け部166の外力を受ける外力受け面166aは平坦面である。この外力受け面166aは、弁体部106の進退方向Pd(X方向)に実質的に直交するように設けられる。 The cartridge 54 includes an external force receiving portion 166 to which an external force is applied via the driven member 114 of the channel switching mechanism 110 through user's operation. The top wall portion 162b of the head portion 162 constitutes the external force receiving portion 166 of the present embodiment. The external force receiving portion 166 of the present embodiment is pressed by the driven member 114 to receive an external force in the operating direction Pa1. The operating direction Pa1 of the present embodiment is one side of the X direction, and a rectilinear force is applied as an external force. The external force receiving surface 166a of the external force receiving portion 166 of this embodiment that receives the external force is a flat surface. This external force receiving surface 166a is provided so as to be substantially perpendicular to the advancing/retreating direction Pd (X direction) of the valve body portion 106. As shown in FIG.

カートリッジ54の弁体部106は、第2キャップ部材156の軸部160に設けられる。弁体部106は、外力受け部166が外力を受けたときに自らが動くことによって、弁孔102を開閉可能である。本実施形態では、外力受け部166が外力を受けたとき、弁体部106を含むカートリッジ54全体が動くことができる。 The valve body portion 106 of the cartridge 54 is provided on the shaft portion 160 of the second cap member 156 . The valve body portion 106 can open and close the valve hole 102 by moving itself when the external force receiving portion 166 receives an external force. In this embodiment, when the external force receiving portion 166 receives an external force, the entire cartridge 54 including the valve body portion 106 can move.

弁体部106は、軸部160から径方向外側に張り出す複数の鍔部168、170と、第2シール部材172が装着される装着溝174と、を備える。複数の鍔部168、170には、前述の作動方向Pa1側の第1鍔部168と、戻し方向Pa2側の第2鍔部170とが含まれる。装着溝174は、第1鍔部168と第2鍔部170の間に形成される。第2シール部材172は、Oリング等の弾性体である。 The valve body portion 106 includes a plurality of flange portions 168 and 170 projecting radially outward from the shaft portion 160, and a mounting groove 174 in which a second seal member 172 is mounted. The plurality of flanges 168 and 170 include the first flange 168 on the side of the above-described operation direction Pa1 and the second flange 170 on the side of the return direction Pa2. A mounting groove 174 is formed between the first collar portion 168 and the second collar portion 170 . The second seal member 172 is an elastic body such as an O-ring.

弁体部106は、弁座104に接触することで弁座104との間をシールするシール面176を備える。シール面176は、弁体部106の進退方向Pdにおいて、弁座104に対して重なる位置に設けられる。本実施形態のシール面176は、閉位置P1にあるとき、第2シール部材172の弾性変形を伴い、弁座104に第2シール部材172を介して接触することで弁座104との間をシールする。本実施形態のシール面176は、第1鍔部168の戻し方向Pa2側の外面が構成する。 The valve body portion 106 includes a seal surface 176 that seals between the valve seat 104 and the valve seat 104 by contacting the valve seat 104 . The seal surface 176 is provided at a position overlapping the valve seat 104 in the advancing/retreating direction Pd of the valve body portion 106 . When the seal surface 176 of this embodiment is in the closed position P1, the second seal member 172 is elastically deformed, and the seal surface 176 contacts the valve seat 104 via the second seal member 172. to seal. The sealing surface 176 of the present embodiment is configured by the outer surface of the first collar portion 168 on the return direction Pa2 side.

このような弁体部106は、X方向において、外力受け部166と改質部150の間に配置される。この条件を満たすうえで、X方向において外力受け部166や改質部150と重なる位置に配置されるか否かは問わない。 Such a valve body portion 106 is arranged between the external force receiving portion 166 and the reforming portion 150 in the X direction. In order to satisfy this condition, it does not matter whether or not it is arranged at a position overlapping the external force receiving portion 166 and the reforming portion 150 in the X direction.

以上のカートリッジ54を用いた通水経路の切り替え動作を説明する。第1操作部材112が操作を受けると、連動機構116により第1操作部材112に連動して従動部材114が作動方向Pa1に動かされる。従動部材114が作動方向Pa1に動かされると、カートリッジ54の外力受け部166に従動部材114から外力が付与され、付勢部材118の付勢力に抗してカートリッジ54の弁体部106が動かされる。外力受け部166に付与される外力が解除されると、付勢部材118により戻し方向Pa2に押し戻される。この一連の動きを経ることで、弁体部106の位置が閉位置P1と開位置P2の間で切り替えられる。 The switching operation of the water flow path using the cartridge 54 will be described. When the first operating member 112 is operated, the interlocking mechanism 116 interlocks with the first operating member 112 to move the driven member 114 in the operating direction Pa1. When the driven member 114 is moved in the operating direction Pa1, an external force is applied from the driven member 114 to the external force receiving portion 166 of the cartridge 54, and the valve body portion 106 of the cartridge 54 is moved against the biasing force of the biasing member 118. . When the external force applied to the external force receiving portion 166 is released, the biasing member 118 pushes it back in the return direction Pa2. Through this series of movements, the position of the valve body portion 106 is switched between the closed position P1 and the open position P2.

図12に示すように、弁体部106が閉位置P1にあるとき、上流側水路34の上流側室内水路部34cから改質水供給路30を通して下流側水路36の下流側室内水路部36dに改質水が供給される。このとき、第1内部水路24の改質水供給路30を通水経路(矢印Fa参照)として水が流れる。 As shown in FIG. 12, when the valve body portion 106 is at the closed position P1, from the upstream indoor water channel portion 34c of the upstream water channel 34 to the downstream indoor water channel portion 36d of the downstream water channel 36 through the reforming water supply channel 30. Reformed water is supplied. At this time, water flows through the reforming water supply channel 30 of the first internal water channel 24 as a water flow path (see arrow Fa).

一方、図15に示すように、弁体部106が開位置P2にあるとき、上流側室内水路部34cから原水供給路28を通して下流側室内水路部36dに原水が供給される。このとき、改質水供給路30(改質部150)に水を流すと大きな圧力損失を招くため、改質水供給路30にはほとんど水が流れない。このため、弁体部106が開位置P2にあるとき、第1内部水路24の原水供給路28を通水経路(矢印Fb参照)として水が流れる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 15, when the valve body portion 106 is at the open position P2, raw water is supplied from the upstream indoor water channel portion 34c through the raw water supply channel 28 to the downstream indoor water channel portion 36d. At this time, almost no water flows through the reformed water supply channel 30 because a large pressure loss is caused when water flows through the reformed water supply channel 30 (the reforming section 150 ). Therefore, when the valve body portion 106 is at the open position P2, water flows through the raw water supply channel 28 of the first internal water channel 24 as a water passage (see arrow Fb).

このように、カートリッジ54の弁体部106は、その外力受け部166が外力を受けたときに、閉位置P1と開位置P2との間を進退することで、原水供給路28と改質水供給路30のなかから通水経路を切り替え可能である。 In this way, the valve body portion 106 of the cartridge 54 advances and retreats between the closed position P1 and the open position P2 when the external force receiving portion 166 receives an external force, thereby The water flow path can be switched from within the supply path 30 .

以上の第2工夫点に関連する効果を説明する。 Effects associated with the above second device point will be described.

本実施形態のカートリッジ54によれば、その外力受け部166が外力を受けて弁体部106が動くことによって、第1内部水路24内での通水経路を切り替え可能となる。よって、新たな手法で通水経路の切り替えを実現できる。 According to the cartridge 54 of the present embodiment, the external force receiving portion 166 receives the external force and the valve body portion 106 moves, thereby enabling switching of the water flow path within the first internal water channel 24 . Therefore, it is possible to switch the water flow path by a new technique.

また、カートリッジ54が弁体部106を備えるため、そのカートリッジ54の交換により弁機構100の構成要素となる弁体部106も交換できる。 Further, since the cartridge 54 includes the valve body portion 106, the valve body portion 106, which is a component of the valve mechanism 100, can also be replaced by replacing the cartridge 54. FIG.

弁体部106は、その進退方向Pdにおいて、弁座104に対して重なる位置に配置されるシール面176を備える。よって、弁体部106をX方向に進退させることで弁孔102を開閉する場合に、弁孔102に接触する可動要素の摺動を防げる。本実施形態での「可動要素」とは第2シール部材124である。これに伴い、弁体部106を進退させるときに付与すべき外力を小さくでき、水路切替機構110の第1操作部材112に入力すべき外力を小さくできる。 The valve body portion 106 includes a seal surface 176 arranged at a position overlapping the valve seat 104 in the advancing/retreating direction Pd. Therefore, when the valve hole 102 is opened and closed by advancing and retracting the valve body portion 106 in the X direction, sliding of the movable element in contact with the valve hole 102 can be prevented. The “movable element” in this embodiment is the second seal member 124 . Accordingly, the external force to be applied when moving the valve body portion 106 back and forth can be reduced, and the external force to be input to the first operating member 112 of the channel switching mechanism 110 can be reduced.

弁体部106は、弁体部106の進退方向Pdにおいて、外力受け部166と改質部150の間に配置される。よって、外力受け部166に対して改質部150とは進退方向Pdの反対側に弁体部106を配置する場合と比べ、カートリッジ54の進退方向Pdでの寸法の小型化を図れる。 The valve body portion 106 is arranged between the external force receiving portion 166 and the reforming portion 150 in the advancing/retreating direction Pd of the valve body portion 106 . Therefore, the size of the cartridge 54 in the advancing/retreating direction Pd can be reduced compared to the case where the valve body portion 106 is arranged on the opposite side of the reforming portion 150 to the external force receiving portion 166 in the advancing/retreating direction Pd.

外力受け部166の外力受け面166aは、弁体部106の進退方向Pdと実質的に直交するように設けられる平坦面である。よって、従動部材114により外力受け部166を押圧するときに、外力受け部166に進退方向Pdに沿って真っ直ぐな外力を入力し易くなる。これに伴い、弁体部106が進退方向Pdに沿って真っ直ぐに動き易くなり、弁体部106の動作の安定化を図れる。 The external force receiving surface 166a of the external force receiving portion 166 is a flat surface provided so as to be substantially perpendicular to the advancing/retreating direction Pd of the valve body portion 106. As shown in FIG. Therefore, when the driven member 114 presses the external force receiving portion 166 , it becomes easy to input a straight external force to the external force receiving portion 166 along the advancing/retreating direction Pd. Accordingly, the valve body portion 106 becomes easier to move straight along the advancing/retreating direction Pd, and the operation of the valve body portion 106 can be stabilized.

ヘッド部162に形成される通水孔164は、ヘッド部162の外周壁部162aを貫通する第1孔部164aを有する。よって、ヘッド部162の頂壁部162bが外力受け部166を構成し、その頂壁部162bに通水孔164を形成し難い構造のもとでも、第1孔部164aを通して通水量を確保できる。 The water passage hole 164 formed in the head portion 162 has a first hole portion 164a penetrating the outer peripheral wall portion 162a of the head portion 162 . Therefore, the top wall portion 162b of the head portion 162 constitutes the external force receiving portion 166, and even under a structure in which it is difficult to form the water passage holes 164 in the top wall portion 162b, the water flow rate can be secured through the first hole portion 164a. .

なお、上流側水路34と下流側水路36は、改質水供給路30を介して常に連通している。よって、原水改質装置50の通水経路を切り替えるときにウォーターハンマーの発生を防げる。 Note that the upstream water channel 34 and the downstream water channel 36 are always in communication via the reforming water supply channel 30 . Therefore, water hammer can be prevented from occurring when switching the water flow path of the raw water reformer 50 .

第2工夫点に関連する他の特徴を説明する。図20を参照する。カートリッジ54は、弁孔102の中心軸線Lc2を中心とする円の径方向での弁体部106の動きを案内するための第1ガイド部180を備える。本実施形態の第1ガイド部180は、第2鍔部170の外周部に設けられる。第1ガイド部180は、ヘッド部162より作動方向Pa1側に設けられる。本実施形態の第1ガイド部180は、戻し方向Pa2側に向かうにつれて縮径するテーパー面である。 Other features related to the second contrivance will be described. See FIG. The cartridge 54 includes a first guide portion 180 for guiding movement of the valve body portion 106 in the radial direction of a circle centered on the central axis Lc2 of the valve hole 102 . The first guide portion 180 of this embodiment is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the second collar portion 170 . The first guide portion 180 is provided on the operating direction Pa1 side of the head portion 162 . The first guide portion 180 of the present embodiment is a tapered surface whose diameter decreases toward the return direction Pa2 side.

第1ガイド部180は、弁体部106が開位置P2から閉位置P1に移動するとき、弁孔102との接触を伴い、弁体部106の径方向での動きを案内可能である。第1ガイド部180は、カートリッジ54の中心軸線Lc1が弁孔102の中心軸線Lc2に近づくように径方向に案内する。これにより、弁体部106が開位置P2から閉位置P1に移動するとき、弁孔102に対して径方向で弁体部106を位置合わせできる。これに伴い、弁体部106の動作安定性が向上する。 The first guide portion 180 is capable of guiding the movement of the valve body portion 106 in the radial direction with contact with the valve hole 102 when the valve body portion 106 moves from the open position P2 to the closed position P1. The first guide portion 180 radially guides the central axis Lc1 of the cartridge 54 to approach the central axis Lc2 of the valve hole 102 . Accordingly, when the valve body portion 106 moves from the open position P2 to the closed position P1, the valve body portion 106 can be radially aligned with the valve hole 102 . Accordingly, the operational stability of the valve body portion 106 is improved.

なお、弁孔102はテーパー面であり、弁体部106が開位置P2から閉位置P1に移動するとき、弁孔102の径方向での弁体部106の動きを案内するための第2ガイド部182を構成しているといえる。 The valve hole 102 has a tapered surface, and a second guide guides movement of the valve body 106 in the radial direction of the valve hole 102 when the valve body 106 moves from the open position P2 to the closed position P1. It can be said that it constitutes the part 182 .

ヘッド部162の内底面には、改質水供給路30内をX方向に流れる水を通水孔164の第1孔部164aに誘導する誘導部184が設けられる。誘導部184は、ヘッド部162の内底面からX方向に突き出るように設けられる。誘導部184の外面は、改質水供給路30のストレート部152a内での流れ方向に向かうにつれて、通水孔164の第1孔部164a側に延びるように設けられる。本実施形態の誘導部184の外面は、カートリッジ54の中心軸線Lc1と同心状の錘状をなす。 The inner bottom surface of the head portion 162 is provided with a guide portion 184 that guides the water flowing in the X direction in the reforming water supply channel 30 to the first hole portion 164 a of the water passage hole 164 . The guide portion 184 is provided to protrude from the inner bottom surface of the head portion 162 in the X direction. The outer surface of the guide portion 184 is provided so as to extend toward the first hole portion 164a side of the water passage hole 164 in the direction of flow in the straight portion 152a of the reforming water supply passage 30 . The outer surface of the guiding portion 184 of the present embodiment has a conical shape concentric with the central axis Lc1 of the cartridge 54 .

第2内部水路152のストレート部152a内をX方向に直進するように流れてきた水は、その誘導部184と衝突することで、その流れ方向が通水孔164の第1孔部164aに向かうように誘導される(矢印Fc参照)。これにより、改質水供給路30から第1孔部164aを通して下流側水路36にスムーズに水を流せる。これに伴い、改質水供給路30内での圧力損失を軽減できる。 The water flowing straight in the X direction in the straight portion 152a of the second internal water channel 152 collides with the guide portion 184, and the flow direction is directed toward the first hole portion 164a of the water passage hole 164. (see arrow Fc). As a result, water can smoothly flow from the reforming water supply channel 30 to the downstream water channel 36 through the first hole portion 164a. Accordingly, the pressure loss in the reforming water supply passage 30 can be reduced.

図21は、図19のC-C端面図である。図20、図21を参照する。カートリッジ54は、第1鍔部168に対して弁座104とは反対側にて弁座104と対向する鍔対向部190と、第1鍔部168と鍔対向部190との間に設けられる補強部192と、を備える。本実施形態の鍔対向部190は、端受け部158の進退方向Pdの端面部が構成する。補強部192は、第1鍔部168を補強する役割を持ち、第1鍔部168と鍔対向部190を接続する。本実施形態の補強部192は、軸部160の外周部から外周側に突き出る板状のリブが構成する。本実施形態の補強部192は、軸部160の周方向に実質的に等角度間隔を置いて複数設けられる。 21 is a CC end view of FIG. 19. FIG. 20 and 21 are referred to. The cartridge 54 includes a flange facing portion 190 that faces the valve seat 104 on the side opposite to the valve seat 104 with respect to the first flange portion 168 , and a reinforcement provided between the first flange portion 168 and the flange facing portion 190 . a portion 192; The flange facing portion 190 of the present embodiment is configured by the end surface portion of the end receiving portion 158 in the advancing/retreating direction Pd. The reinforcement portion 192 has a role of reinforcing the first collar portion 168 and connects the first collar portion 168 and the collar facing portion 190 . The reinforcing portion 192 of the present embodiment is configured by plate-shaped ribs protruding from the outer peripheral portion of the shaft portion 160 toward the outer peripheral side. A plurality of reinforcing portions 192 of this embodiment are provided at substantially equal angular intervals in the circumferential direction of the shaft portion 160 .

第1鍔部168のシール面176が弁座104に押し当てられるとき、弁座104から第1鍔部168にX方向での反力が付与される。補強部192は、第1鍔部168の反力を鍔対向部190に伝達することで、第1鍔部168に付与される反力を分散する。これにより、第1鍔部168に付与されるX方向での反力に対する強度の向上を図れる。 When the sealing surface 176 of the first flange portion 168 is pressed against the valve seat 104 , the valve seat 104 applies a reaction force to the first flange portion 168 in the X direction. The reinforcing portion 192 distributes the reaction force applied to the first flange portion 168 by transmitting the reaction force of the first flange portion 168 to the flange facing portion 190 . As a result, the strength against the reaction force in the X direction applied to the first collar portion 168 can be improved.

なお、弁体部106が開位置P2にあるとき、付勢部材118の付勢力により従動部材114に押し付けられた状態で弁体部106が開位置P2に保持される。一方、弁体部106が閉位置P1にあるとき、付勢部材118の付勢力により弁座104に押し付けられた状態で弁体部106が閉位置P1に保持される。 When the valve body portion 106 is at the open position P2, the valve body portion 106 is held at the open position P2 while being pressed against the driven member 114 by the biasing force of the biasing member 118 . On the other hand, when the valve body portion 106 is at the closed position P1, the valve body portion 106 is held at the closed position P1 while being pressed against the valve seat 104 by the biasing force of the biasing member 118 .

弁体部106が閉位置P1にあるとき、従動部材114はカートリッジ54の外力受け部166に接触している。カートリッジ54にX方向に付与される水圧は、外力受け部166に対する従動部材114の接触面積S1に応じて変化する。詳しく説明する。 The driven member 114 is in contact with the external force receiving portion 166 of the cartridge 54 when the valve body portion 106 is at the closed position P1. The water pressure applied to the cartridge 54 in the X direction changes according to the contact area S<b>1 of the driven member 114 with respect to the external force receiving portion 166 . explain in detail.

図8を参照する。カートリッジ54は、X方向の戻し方向Pa2側に向かう水圧を受けて弁体部106に伝達する第1受圧面196と、X方向の作動方向Pa1側に向かう水圧を受けて弁体部106に伝達する第2受圧面198とを備える。第1受圧面196は、作動方向Pa1側を向いているカートリッジ54の面であり、第2キャップ部材156の端面に少なくとも一部が設けられる。第2受圧面198は、戻し方向Pa2側を向いているカートリッジ54の面であり、外力受け部166の外力受け面166aに少なくとも一部が設けられる。 Please refer to FIG. The cartridge 54 has a first pressure-receiving surface 196 that receives water pressure in the return direction Pa2 in the X direction and transmits it to the valve body portion 106, and receives water pressure in the actuation direction Pa1 side in the X direction and transmits it to the valve body portion 106. A second pressure receiving surface 198 is provided. The first pressure-receiving surface 196 is a surface of the cartridge 54 facing the operating direction Pa1, and is at least partially provided on the end surface of the second cap member 156 . The second pressure receiving surface 198 is a surface of the cartridge 54 facing the return direction Pa2 side, and is provided at least partially on the external force receiving surface 166 a of the external force receiving portion 166 .

第2受圧面198の面積は、前述の接触面積S1が増加すると減少し、その接触面積S1が減少すると増加する。本実施形態の第1受圧面196と第2受圧面198の面積は、それらが受ける水圧の差圧によって、弁体部106が戻し方向Pa2側の弁座104に押し付けられるように設定される。これを実現するため、前述の接触面積S1の大きさが調整されている。この接触面積S1は、たとえば、3~30[mm]の大きさに設定される。この接触面積S1が3[mm]未満であると、弁体部106に付与される押付力が不十分となる恐れがある。一方、この接触面積S1が30[mm]超であると、弁体部106に付与される押付力が過多となることが懸念される。この場合、水路切替機構110の第1操作部材112を通して、外力受け部166に付与すべき外力の増大に伴う操作性の低下が懸念される。 The area of the second pressure receiving surface 198 decreases as the contact area S1 increases, and increases as the contact area S1 decreases. The areas of the first pressure-receiving surface 196 and the second pressure-receiving surface 198 of the present embodiment are set so that the valve body portion 106 is pressed against the valve seat 104 on the return direction Pa2 side due to the differential pressure between the water pressures that they receive. In order to realize this, the size of the aforementioned contact area S1 is adjusted. This contact area S1 is set to a size of 3 to 30 [mm 2 ], for example. If the contact area S1 is less than 3 [mm 2 ], the pressing force applied to the valve body portion 106 may be insufficient. On the other hand, if the contact area S1 exceeds 30 [mm 2 ], there is concern that the pressing force applied to the valve body portion 106 will be excessive. In this case, there is a concern that the operability will deteriorate as the external force to be applied to the external force receiving portion 166 increases through the first operation member 112 of the channel switching mechanism 110 .

(第2の実施の形態)
図22は、第2実施形態の原水改質装置50を示す正面図である。本実施形態の原水改質装置50は、浴室壁部16の正面側から見て、Y方向に実質的に対称に設けられる。これ以外の点では第1実施形態の原水改質装置50と同様である。
(Second embodiment)
FIG. 22 is a front view showing the raw water reformer 50 of the second embodiment. The raw water reforming device 50 of the present embodiment is provided substantially symmetrically in the Y direction when viewed from the front side of the bathroom wall portion 16 . Other points are the same as the raw water reformer 50 of the first embodiment.

本実施形態の装置本体52の突出部52bは、浴室壁部16の正面側から見て、水栓装置18とはY方向で反対側に向けて本体部52aから突き出ている。これにより、その本体部52aに接続される二次側配管32が水栓装置18や一次側配管26と干渉し難くなり、その二次側配管32に接続される吐水装置20(シャワーヘッド)の使い勝手が良好となる。 The protruding portion 52b of the device main body 52 of this embodiment protrudes from the main body portion 52a toward the side opposite to the faucet device 18 in the Y direction when viewed from the front side of the bathroom wall portion 16 . As a result, the secondary pipe 32 connected to the body portion 52a is less likely to interfere with the faucet device 18 and the primary pipe 26, and the water discharging device 20 (shower head) connected to the secondary pipe 32 is prevented from interfering. Usability becomes good.

以上、実施形態をもとに本発明を説明した。次に、各構成要素の変形例を説明する。 The present invention has been described above based on the embodiments. Next, modified examples of each component will be described.

一次側配管26や二次側配管32はホースでなくともよい。これら配管26、32は、浴室壁部16の内部や、装置本体52とは別の部材の内部に配置されていてもよい。 The primary side pipe 26 and the secondary side pipe 32 may not be hoses. These pipes 26 and 32 may be arranged inside the bathroom wall portion 16 or inside a member different from the device main body 52 .

機能部品38の「機能」は、浴室用物品40や入浴者の荷重を受けることである例を説明した。この浴室用物品40は、シャワーフックに限定されず、たとえば、シャワーヘッド、風呂蓋、ホース等でもよい。機能部品38は、シャワーヘッドの荷重を受ける場合はシャワーフックとなり、風呂蓋の荷重を受ける場合は風呂蓋フックとなり、ホースの荷重を受ける場合はホースフックとなる。また、機能部品38の「機能」は、入浴者の荷重を受けることである場合、スライドバーの他にも、たとえば、単なる手すり等でもよい。また、機能部品38の「機能」は、浴室に関連する機能であって、水の改質とは別の機能を発揮するためのものであればよく、その具体例は前述の例に限定されない。 An example has been described in which the "function" of the functional component 38 is to receive the load of the bathroom article 40 and the bather. This bathroom article 40 is not limited to a shower hook, and may be, for example, a shower head, a bath lid, a hose, or the like. The functional part 38 becomes a shower hook when receiving the load of the shower head, a bath lid hook when receiving the load of the bath lid, and a hose hook when receiving the load of the hose. Moreover, when the "function" of the functional part 38 is to receive the load of the bather, it may be a simple handrail or the like in addition to the slide bar. In addition, the "function" of the functional component 38 is a function related to the bathroom, and may be any function other than reforming water, and its specific example is not limited to the above example. .

原水改質装置50は、浴室用機能部品38と組み合わせなくともよい。原水改質装置50は、水栓装置18及び吐水装置20の何れか一方又は両方を兼ねていてもよい。 The raw water reformer 50 does not have to be combined with the bathroom functional component 38 . The raw water reforming device 50 may serve as either one or both of the faucet device 18 and the water discharging device 20 .

カートリッジ54は、原水の改質態様として、原水の浄化を例に説明したが、これに限られない。たとえば、美容成分、臭い成分、炭酸成分、水素成分の付与等でもよい。 Although the cartridge 54 has been described with purification of raw water as an example of reforming raw water, it is not limited to this. For example, a cosmetic ingredient, an odorous ingredient, a carbonic acid ingredient, or a hydrogen ingredient may be added.

(第1の工夫点)
第1下流側水路部36aは、下流側に向かうにつれて浴室壁部16側に向けて延びていればよい。これを満たしていれば、実施形態のように、Z方向に沿って直線状に延びる場合の他に、Z方向の方向軸に対して傾斜して延びてもよい。また、実施形態のように、下流側に向かうにつれて連続的に浴室壁部16側に向けて延びる場合の他に、段階的に浴室壁部16側に向けて延びてもよい。
(First ingenious point)
The first downstream water channel portion 36a may extend toward the bathroom wall portion 16 toward the downstream side. As long as this is satisfied, it may extend obliquely with respect to the direction axis of the Z direction, instead of extending linearly along the Z direction as in the embodiment. Further, in addition to extending continuously toward the bathroom wall 16 toward the downstream side as in the embodiment, it may extend toward the bathroom wall 16 in stages.

第2下流側水路部36bは、第1下流側水路部36aからX方向に延びてもよいし、その下流側端部に二次側配管32が接続されてもよい。これは、装置本体52に単数の配管部材66を介して二次側配管32が接続される場合を想定している。 The second downstream water channel portion 36b may extend in the X direction from the first downstream water channel portion 36a, and the secondary pipe 32 may be connected to the downstream end thereof. This assumes that the secondary side pipe 32 is connected to the device main body 52 via a single pipe member 66 .

下流側水路36は第3下流側水路部36cを備えなくともよい。この場合でも、前述の(A)、(B)の効果を得られる。この場合、第2配管部材68は、たとえば、ストレート管等により構成される。 The downstream water channel 36 may not include the third downstream water channel portion 36c. Even in this case, the above effects (A) and (B) can be obtained. In this case, the second piping member 68 is composed of, for example, a straight pipe or the like.

上流側水路34は、カートリッジ室82からX方向やY方向に延びていてもよいし、浴室壁部16とは反対側に延びていてもよい。上流側水路部34aは、実施形態のように、Z方向に沿って直線状に延びる場合の他に、Z方向の方向軸に対して傾斜して延びてもよい。また、実施形態のように、上流側に向かうにつれて連続的に浴室壁部16側に向けて延びる場合の他に、段階的に浴室壁部16側に向けて延びてもよい。 The upstream water channel 34 may extend from the cartridge chamber 82 in the X direction or the Y direction, or may extend in the opposite direction to the bathroom wall portion 16 . The upstream water channel portion 34a may extend obliquely with respect to the direction axis of the Z direction, instead of extending linearly along the Z direction as in the embodiment. Further, in addition to extending continuously toward the bathroom wall 16 toward the upstream side as in the embodiment, it may extend toward the bathroom wall 16 in stages.

前述の(C)の効果を得るうえで、第1配管部材66のガタ規制部66cは、他の部材との接触によって、第1配管部材66の動きを規制可能であればよい。ここでの他の部材とは、支持用本体部材58に限られず、たとえば、第1本体部材62、第2本体部材64等の装置本体52の一部でもよい。 In order to obtain the effect of (C) described above, it is sufficient that the backlash restricting portion 66c of the first piping member 66 can restrict the movement of the first piping member 66 by contact with another member. The other member here is not limited to the supporting main body member 58, and may be a part of the device main body 52 such as the first main body member 62 and the second main body member 64, for example.

抜止部130は、支持用本体部材58とは別の部材に設けられてもよい。たとえば、第2本体部材64に設けられてもよい。 The retaining portion 130 may be provided on a member different from the supporting main body member 58 . For example, it may be provided on the second body member 64 .

水路切替機構110は、X方向において、カートリッジ54に対して重ならない位置であって、カートリッジ54よりY方向やZ方向にずれた位置に配置されてもよい。 The waterway switching mechanism 110 may be arranged at a position that does not overlap the cartridge 54 in the X direction and is shifted from the cartridge 54 in the Y direction or the Z direction.

第1の工夫点で説明した効果を得るうえで、弁機構100は、カートリッジ54とは別体に設けられてもよい。 The valve mechanism 100 may be provided separately from the cartridge 54 in order to obtain the effect described in the first aspect.

(第2の工夫点)
カートリッジ室82の下流室82aに付勢部材118を配置し、その上流室82bに従動部材114の一部を配置してもよい。この場合、X方向で作動方向Pa1側はカートリッジ室82の下流側となり、X方向で戻し方向Pa2側はカートリッジ室82の上流側となる。
(Second ingenuity point)
The biasing member 118 may be arranged in the downstream chamber 82a of the cartridge chamber 82, and part of the driven member 114 may be arranged in the upstream chamber 82b. In this case, the operating direction Pa1 side in the X direction is the downstream side of the cartridge chamber 82 , and the return direction Pa2 side in the X direction is the upstream side of the cartridge chamber 82 .

外力受け部166に付与される外力の方向は特に限定されない。たとえば、カートリッジ54の中心軸線Lc1周りを回転する方向でもよい。水路切替機構110の作動方向Pa1も同様である。 The direction of the external force applied to the external force receiving portion 166 is not particularly limited. For example, the direction of rotation around the central axis Lc1 of the cartridge 54 may be used. The operation direction Pa1 of the channel switching mechanism 110 is the same.

外力受け部166が外力を受けたときに弁体部106が動ければよく、カートリッジ54の全体が動くことは必須とならない。 It is only necessary for the valve body portion 106 to move when the external force receiving portion 166 receives the external force, and it is not essential that the entire cartridge 54 move.

弁体部106のシール面176は、シール部材172を介さずに、弁座104に直接に接触することで弁孔102を閉じてもよい。 The sealing surface 176 of the valve body portion 106 may close the valve hole 102 by directly contacting the valve seat 104 without the sealing member 172 interposed therebetween.

シール面176の位置は特に限定されない。たとえば、シール面176は、X方向において、弁座104と重ならない位置であって、弁孔102の径方向において、弁座104と重なる位置に設けられてもよい。また、シール面176は、第1鍔部168の他にも、端受け部158等に設けられていてもよい。 The position of the sealing surface 176 is not particularly limited. For example, the seal surface 176 may be provided at a position that does not overlap the valve seat 104 in the X direction and overlaps the valve seat 104 in the radial direction of the valve hole 102 . Also, the sealing surface 176 may be provided on the end receiving portion 158 or the like in addition to the first flange portion 168 .

弁孔102は弁座104の内壁面が構成する例を説明したが、弁座104の内壁面とは異なる箇所に形成されてもよい。 Although an example in which the valve hole 102 is formed by the inner wall surface of the valve seat 104 has been described, the valve hole 102 may be formed at a location different from the inner wall surface of the valve seat 104 .

弁座104はテーパー面である例を説明したが、シール面176とX方向に対向する平坦面等でもよい。いずれにしても、シール面176は、弁座104に対してX方向で重なる位置に設けられることになる。 Although an example in which the valve seat 104 is a tapered surface has been described, it may be a flat surface or the like facing the seal surface 176 in the X direction. In any case, the sealing surface 176 is provided at a position overlapping the valve seat 104 in the X direction.

第2シール部材172は、第1内部水路24に形成した装着溝に装着してもよい。弁体部106は第2シール部材172を備えなくともよいということである。 The second seal member 172 may be mounted in a mounting groove formed in the first internal water channel 24 . This means that the valve body portion 106 does not have to be provided with the second seal member 172 .

ヘッド部162は、上流側水路34と下流側水路36のうちの一方の水路と改質水供給路30を隔ててもよい。同様に、通水孔164は、その一方の水路と改質水供給路30を連通させてもよい。 The head portion 162 may separate one of the upstream water channel 34 and the downstream water channel 36 from the reforming water supply channel 30 . Similarly, the water passage hole 164 may communicate one of the water passages with the reforming water supply passage 30 .

通水孔164は第1孔部164a及び第2孔部164bのうちの一方のみを有していてもよい。通水孔164は、ヘッド部162以外の箇所に形成されてもよい。たとえば、第2キャップ部材156にヘッド部162を形成せず、軸部160の先端部に通水孔164を形成してもよい。 The water passage hole 164 may have only one of the first hole portion 164a and the second hole portion 164b. The water passage hole 164 may be formed at a location other than the head portion 162 . For example, the head portion 162 may not be formed in the second cap member 156 and the water passage hole 164 may be formed in the distal end portion of the shaft portion 160 .

誘導部184は、改質水供給路30内を流れる水を通水孔164の第1孔部164aに誘導可能であれば、その具体的な形状は特に限定されない。 The specific shape of the guiding portion 184 is not particularly limited as long as it can guide the water flowing through the reforming water supply channel 30 to the first hole portion 164 a of the water passage hole 164 .

補強部192は板状のリブを例に説明したが、その具体例は特に限られない。たとえば、ブロック状等をなしていてもよい。 Although the reinforcing portion 192 has been described using a plate-like rib as an example, the specific example is not particularly limited. For example, it may have a block shape or the like.

外力受け部166の外力受け面166aは平坦面である例を説明したが、半球状の曲面等でもよい。 Although an example in which the external force receiving surface 166a of the external force receiving portion 166 is a flat surface has been described, it may be a hemispherical curved surface or the like.

原水供給路28はカートリッジ54の外部に設けられ、改質水供給路30はカートリッジ54の内部にのみ設けられる例を説明した。この他にも、原水供給路28はカートリッジ54の内部に設けられ、改質水供給路30の一部はカートリッジ54の外部に設けられてもよい。この場合でも改質水供給路30の一部となる改質部150はカートリッジ54に設けられていればよい。つまり、カートリッジ54には改質水供給路30の少なくとも一部が設けられていればよい。この場合、カートリッジ54とカートリッジ室82の間が改質水供給路30の一部となる。この場合、カートリッジ54の内部の原水供給路28に弁座104が設けられ、弁体部106はカートリッジ54の他の部位(改質部150)に対して相対移動可能に設けられてもよい。 An example has been described in which the raw water supply channel 28 is provided outside the cartridge 54 and the reforming water supply channel 30 is provided only inside the cartridge 54 . Alternatively, the raw water supply channel 28 may be provided inside the cartridge 54 and part of the reforming water supply channel 30 may be provided outside the cartridge 54 . Even in this case, the reforming section 150 that forms part of the reforming water supply path 30 may be provided in the cartridge 54 . In other words, at least part of the reforming water supply channel 30 should be provided in the cartridge 54 . In this case, the portion between the cartridge 54 and the cartridge chamber 82 becomes part of the reforming water supply path 30 . In this case, a valve seat 104 may be provided in the raw water supply passage 28 inside the cartridge 54, and the valve body portion 106 may be provided so as to be relatively movable with respect to other portions of the cartridge 54 (the reforming portion 150).

第2の工夫点で説明した効果を得るうえで、装置本体52の第1内部水路24の具体例は特に限定されない。第1内部水路24は、たとえば、下流側水路36の第1下流側水路部36aを備えなくともよい。また、原水改質装置50は、流し台、洗面キャビネット等の浴室空間とは異なる箇所に設置されていてもよい。 A specific example of the first internal water channel 24 of the device main body 52 is not particularly limited in order to obtain the effect described in the second device point. The first internal water channel 24 may not include the first downstream water channel portion 36a of the downstream water channel 36, for example. Moreover, the raw water reforming device 50 may be installed in a place different from the bathroom space, such as a sink or a washbasin cabinet.

以上、本発明の実施形態や変形例について詳細に説明した。前述した実施形態や変形例は、いずれも本発明を実施するにあたっての具体例を示したものにすぎない。実施形態や変形例の内容は、本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではなく、発明の思想を逸脱しない範囲において、構成要素の変更、追加、削除等の多くの設計変更が可能である。前述の実施形態では、このような設計変更が可能な内容に関して、「実施形態の」「実施形態では」等との表記を付して強調しているが、そのような表記のない内容でも設計変更が許容される。以上の構成要素の任意の組み合わせも、本発明の態様として有効である。図面の断面に付したハッチングは、ハッチングを付した対象の材質を限定するものではない。 The embodiments and modifications of the present invention have been described in detail above. All of the above-described embodiments and modifications merely show specific examples for carrying out the present invention. The contents of the embodiments and modifications do not limit the technical scope of the present invention, and many design changes such as alterations, additions, and deletions of constituent elements are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. In the above-described embodiment, the content that allows such design changes is emphasized by adding notations such as "of the embodiment" and "in the embodiment", but even contents without such notations can be designed. Changes are allowed. Any combination of the above components is also effective as an aspect of the present invention. The hatching attached to the cross section of the drawing does not limit the material of the hatched object.

以上の実施形態、変形例により具体化される発明を一般化すると、以下の技術的思想が導かれる。以下、発明が解決しようとする課題に記載の態様を用いて説明する。 Generalizing the inventions embodied by the above embodiments and modifications leads to the following technical ideas. Hereinafter, description will be made using the embodiments described in the problems to be solved by the invention.

第2態様の原水改質装置は、第1態様において、前記装置本体には、前記改質水供給路の少なくとも一部が設けられるカートリッジが収容され、前記カートリッジの中心軸線と直交する前記浴室壁部の内壁面と平行な方向を軸直交方向というとき、前記下流側水路は、前記第1下流側水路部から前記軸直交方向に延びる第2下流側水路部を有してもよい。この態様によれば、カートリッジと浴室壁部の間を避けた箇所に二次側配管を配置するレイアウトを実現できる。 In the raw water reforming device of the second aspect, in the first aspect, the device main body accommodates a cartridge provided with at least a part of the reformed water supply channel, and the bathroom wall perpendicular to the central axis of the cartridge When the direction parallel to the inner wall surface of the portion is referred to as the direction perpendicular to the axis, the downstream water channel may have a second downstream water channel portion extending in the direction perpendicular to the axis from the first downstream water channel portion. According to this aspect, it is possible to realize a layout in which the secondary side pipe is arranged at a location avoiding the space between the cartridge and the bathroom wall.

第3態様の原水改質装置は、第2態様において、前記装置本体は、前記第2下流側水路部が内側に設けられるとともに前記二次側配管が接続される第2配管部材を有し、前記第2配管部材は、前記装置本体の一部に前記軸直交方向の方向軸周りに回動可能に接続されてもよい。この態様によれば、第2配管部材が回動することによって、その第2配管部材に接続される二次側配管の可動域を大きくできる。 In the raw water reforming device of the third aspect, in the second aspect, the device main body has a second piping member to which the second downstream side water passage part is provided inside and the secondary side piping is connected, The second piping member may be connected to a part of the device main body so as to be rotatable around a direction axis in the direction perpendicular to the axis. According to this aspect, by rotating the second piping member, the movable range of the secondary side piping connected to the second piping member can be increased.

第4態様の原水改質装置は、第1から第3態様のいずれかにおいて、前記装置本体は、前記第1下流側水路部が設けられる第1配管部材を有し、前記第1配管部材は、前記装置本体の第1配管接続部に前記浴室壁部の法線方向の方向軸周りに回動可能に接続され、前記第1配管部材は、他の部材との接触によって、前記法線方向の方向軸周りでの前記第1配管部材の動きを規制可能なガタ規制部を有してもよい。この態様によれば、第1配管部材の大きなガタつきを抑制できる。 In any one of the first to third aspects, the raw water reforming device of the fourth aspect has a first piping member in which the first downstream waterway section is provided, and the first piping member is and a first pipe connecting portion of the device body is rotatably connected around a direction axis in the normal direction of the bathroom wall, and the first pipe member is moved in the normal direction by contact with another member. It may have a backlash restricting part capable of restricting the movement of the first piping member around the direction axis of . According to this aspect, it is possible to suppress large rattling of the first piping member.

第5態様の原水改質装置は、第1から第4態様のいずれかにおいて、前記装置本体は、前記第1下流側水路部が内側に設けられる第1配管部材を備え、前記第1配管部材は、前記装置本体の第1配管接続部に接続され、前記第1配管部材の外部に配置され、前記第1配管接続部からの前記第1配管部材の抜けを止められる抜止部を備えてもよい。この態様によれば、第1配管接続部に対する第1配管部材の接続強度を向上できる。 In any one of the first to fourth aspects, the raw water reforming device of the fifth aspect is characterized in that the device main body includes a first piping member inside which the first downstream water channel section is provided, and the first piping member is connected to the first pipe connection portion of the apparatus main body, is arranged outside the first pipe member, and has a retaining portion that can prevent the first pipe member from coming off from the first pipe connection portion. good. According to this aspect, the connection strength of the first pipe member to the first pipe connection portion can be improved.

第6態様の原水改質装置は、第1から第5態様のいずれかにおいて、前記装置本体には、前記改質水供給路の少なくとも一部が設けられるカートリッジが収容され、前記原水供給路及び前記改質水供給路のなかから通水経路を切り替え可能な水路切替機構を備え、前記水路切替機構は、前記カートリッジの中心軸線に沿った方向を軸方向としたとき、前記軸方向において、前記カートリッジに対して重なる位置に配置されてもよい。この態様によれば、軸方向において水路切替機構をカートリッジと重ならない位置に配置するより、その軸方向と直交する方向での装置本体の寸法の小型化を図れる。 A sixth aspect of the raw water reforming apparatus is, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the main body of the apparatus accommodates a cartridge provided with at least a part of the reformed water supply path, and the raw water supply path and the A waterway switching mechanism capable of switching a water flow path from among the reforming water supply paths is provided, and the waterway switching mechanism is configured to: It may be arranged in an overlapping position with respect to the cartridge. According to this aspect, rather than arranging the channel switching mechanism at a position that does not overlap with the cartridge in the axial direction, it is possible to reduce the size of the device main body in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction.

第7態様の原水改質装置は、第1から第6態様のいずれかにおいて、前記内部水路には、前記一次側配管から送られる原水を前記原水供給路及び前記改質水供給路のそれぞれに導ける上流側水路が設けられ、前記上流側水路は、前記上流側水路の上流側に向かうにつれて前記浴室壁部側に向けて延びる第1上流側水路部を有してもよい。この態様によれば、上流側水路に第1上流側水路部がない構造と比べ、浴室壁部に近い箇所に一次側配管を配置するレイアウトを実現できる。 In the raw water reforming apparatus of the seventh aspect, in any one of the first to sixth aspects, the internal water channel supplies raw water sent from the primary side pipe to the raw water supply channel and the reformed water supply channel, respectively. An upstream water channel may be provided, and the upstream water channel may have a first upstream water channel portion extending toward the bathroom wall side toward the upstream side of the upstream water channel. According to this aspect, compared to a structure in which the upstream water channel does not have the first upstream water channel, it is possible to realize a layout in which the primary side pipe is arranged at a location near the bathroom wall.

16…浴室壁部、24…内部水路、26…一次側配管、28…原水供給路、30…改質水供給路、32…二次側配管、34…上流側水路、34a…第1上流側水路部、36…下流側水路、36a…第1下流側水路部、36b…第2下流側水路部、36c…第3下流側水路部、50…原水改質装置、52…装置本体、54…カートリッジ、66…第1配管部材、66…配管部材、66c…ガタ規制部、68…第2配管部材、72…第1配管接続部、102…弁孔、104…弁座、106…弁体部、110…水路切替機構、130…抜止部、150…改質部、162…ヘッド部、162a…外周壁部、162b…頂壁部、164…通水孔、164a…第1孔部、166…外力受け部、166a…外力受け面、168…第1鍔部、176…シール面、180…ガイド部、184…誘導部、190…鍔対向部、192…補強部。 16 bathroom wall 24 internal water channel 26 primary side pipe 28 raw water supply channel 30 reformed water supply channel 32 secondary side pipe 34 upstream water channel 34a first upstream side Waterway section 36 Downstream waterway 36a First downstream waterway 36b Second downstream waterway 36c Third downstream waterway 50 Raw water reformer 52 Apparatus body 54 Cartridge 66 First piping member 66 Piping member 66c Backlash regulating portion 68 Second piping member 72 First pipe connecting portion 102 Valve hole 104 Valve seat 106 Valve body , 110... Water channel switching mechanism 130... Retaining part 150... Reforming part 162... Head part 162a... Peripheral wall part 162b... Top wall part 164... Water passage hole 164a... First hole part 166... External force receiving portion 166a External force receiving surface 168 First flange 176 Seal surface 180 Guide portion 184 Guide portion 190 Flange facing portion 192 Reinforcing portion.

Claims (5)

浴室壁部に固定される装置本体を備え、
前記装置本体には、一次側配管から送られる原水を原水供給路又は改質水供給路の何れかを経由させて二次側配管に導く内部水路が設けられ、
前記内部水路には、前記原水供給路及び前記改質水供給路から送られる水を前記二次側配管に導く下流側水路が設けられ、
前記下流側水路は、前記下流側水路の下流側に向かうにつれて前記浴室壁部側に向けて延びる第1下流側水路部を備え
記装置本体には、前記改質水供給路の少なくとも一部が設けられるカートリッジが収容され、
前記カートリッジの中心軸線と直交する前記浴室壁部の内壁面と平行な方向を軸直交方向というとき、
前記下流側水路は、前記第1下流側水路部から前記軸直交方向に延びる第2下流側水路部を有し、
記装置本体は、前記第2下流側水路部が内側に設けられるとともに前記二次側配管が接続される第2配管部材を有し、
前記第2配管部材は、前記装置本体の一部に前記軸直交方向の方向軸周りに回動可能に接続される原水改質装置。
Equipped with a device body fixed to the bathroom wall,
The device main body is provided with an internal water channel that guides raw water sent from the primary side pipe to the secondary side pipe through either the raw water supply channel or the reformed water supply channel,
The internal water channel is provided with a downstream water channel that guides water sent from the raw water supply channel and the reforming water supply channel to the secondary pipe,
The downstream water channel includes a first downstream water channel portion extending toward the bathroom wall side toward the downstream side of the downstream water channel ,
The device main body accommodates a cartridge in which at least a part of the reforming water supply path is provided,
When the direction parallel to the inner wall surface of the bathroom wall that is perpendicular to the central axis of the cartridge is referred to as the axis orthogonal direction,
the downstream waterway has a second downstream waterway section extending in the direction perpendicular to the axis from the first downstream waterway section ,
The apparatus main body has a second piping member in which the second downstream water channel portion is provided and to which the secondary side piping is connected,
The raw water reforming device, wherein the second piping member is connected to a part of the device main body so as to be rotatable about a direction axis perpendicular to the axis.
前記装置本体は、前記第1下流側水路部が内側に設けられる第1配管部材を有し、
前記第1配管部材は、前記装置本体の第1配管接続部に前記浴室壁部の法線方向の方向軸周りに回動可能に接続され、
前記第1配管部材は、他の部材との接触によって、前記法線方向の方向軸周りでの前記第1配管部材の動きを規制可能なガタ規制部を有する請求項1に記載の原水改質装置。
The device main body has a first piping member inside which the first downstream water channel portion is provided,
The first pipe member is connected to a first pipe connection portion of the device main body so as to be rotatable about a direction axis in a normal direction of the bathroom wall,
The raw water reforming according to claim 1 , wherein the first piping member has a backlash regulating portion capable of regulating movement of the first piping member around the direction axis in the normal direction by contact with another member. Device.
前記装置本体は、前記第1下流側水路部が内側に設けられる第1配管部材を備え、
前記第1配管部材は、前記装置本体の第1配管接続部に接続され、
前記第1配管部材の外部に配置され、前記第1配管接続部からの前記第1配管部材の抜けを止められる抜止部を備える請求項1または2に記載の原水改質装置。
The device main body includes a first piping member inside which the first downstream water channel portion is provided,
The first pipe member is connected to a first pipe connection portion of the device main body,
3. The raw water reforming apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a retaining portion disposed outside said first piping member and configured to prevent said first piping member from coming off from said first piping connection portion.
記原水供給路及び前記改質水供給路のなかから通水経路を切り替え可能な水路切替機構を備え、
前記水路切替機構は、前記カートリッジの中心軸線に沿った方向を軸方向としたとき、前記軸方向において、前記カートリッジに対して重なる位置に配置される請求項1からのいずれかに記載の原水改質装置。
A channel switching mechanism capable of switching a water flow route from among the raw water supply channel and the reformed water supply channel,
The raw water according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the waterway switching mechanism is arranged at a position overlapping the cartridge in the axial direction when the direction along the central axis of the cartridge is taken as the axial direction. reformer.
前記内部水路には、前記一次側配管から送られる原水を前記原水供給路及び前記改質水供給路のそれぞれに導ける上流側水路が設けられ、
前記上流側水路は、前記上流側水路の上流側に向かうにつれて前記浴室壁部側に向けて延びる第1上流側水路部を有する請求項1からのいずれかに記載の原水改質装置。
The internal water channel is provided with an upstream water channel that guides the raw water sent from the primary pipe to the raw water supply channel and the reformed water supply channel, respectively;
The raw water reforming apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the upstream water channel has a first upstream water channel portion extending toward the bathroom wall side toward the upstream side of the upstream water channel.
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JP2002011463A (en) 2000-06-30 2002-01-15 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Water cleaner
JP2002238792A (en) 2001-02-19 2002-08-27 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Shower system
US20020179515A1 (en) 2001-05-29 2002-12-05 Farley David K. Elongated hand-held shower head and filter
JP2003159590A (en) 2001-09-13 2003-06-03 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Water softener
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