JP7154935B2 - chair backrest and chair with it - Google Patents

chair backrest and chair with it Download PDF

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JP7154935B2
JP7154935B2 JP2018195631A JP2018195631A JP7154935B2 JP 7154935 B2 JP7154935 B2 JP 7154935B2 JP 2018195631 A JP2018195631 A JP 2018195631A JP 2018195631 A JP2018195631 A JP 2018195631A JP 7154935 B2 JP7154935 B2 JP 7154935B2
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backrest
chair
front surface
support member
rear surface
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JP2020062194A (en
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浩 益永
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Okamura Corp
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Okamura Corp
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本発明は、椅子の背凭れ、およびそれを備える椅子に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a chair backrest and a chair including the same.

従来、椅子の背凭れの背面側に、背凭れ本体の表面を覆う化粧部材を備えた構成が知られている。
このような椅子として、化粧部材(カバー)に形成された係合部(係止爪)が、背凭れ本体(背杆)の背面に形成された被係合部(係合孔)に係合することで、背凭れ本体に支持された構成が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1)。上記の構成を採用することによって、背凭れ本体に対する化粧部材の位置ずれや脱落が防止されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a configuration is known in which a backrest of a chair is provided with a decorative member covering the surface of the backrest main body.
In such a chair, an engaging portion (locking claw) formed on the decorative member (cover) engages with an engaged portion (engaging hole) formed on the back surface of the backrest main body (back rod). By doing so, a configuration is disclosed in which the backrest is supported by the main body (for example, Patent Document 1). By adopting the above configuration, the decorative member is prevented from being displaced from the backrest main body and falling off.

特開2002-136388号公報JP-A-2002-136388

しかしながら、特許文献1における係止爪と係合孔との係合は、係止爪を、所謂嵌め殺しの状態にするため、適宜係合を解除することが困難である。このため、必要に応じてカバーを交換することが難しい。
そこで、化粧部材(カバー)を背凭れ本体(背杆)に対して良好に取り付けることができるとともに、互いの係合状態を容易に解除することができる構成が望まれている。
However, the engagement between the locking pawl and the engaging hole in Patent Literature 1 puts the locking pawl in a so-called non-fitting state, which makes it difficult to appropriately release the engagement. Therefore, it is difficult to replace the cover when necessary.
Therefore, a configuration is desired in which the decorative member (cover) can be satisfactorily attached to the backrest main body (back rod) and the mutual engagement state can be easily released.

本願発明は、上記の技術的課題に鑑みてなされたもので、化粧部材と背凭れ本体との係合状態を容易に解除することが可能で、必要に応じて化粧部材を適宜交換することのできる、椅子の背凭れ、およびそれを備えた椅子を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above technical problems, and it is possible to easily release the engagement state between the decorative member and the backrest main body, so that the decorative member can be appropriately replaced as necessary. To provide a chair backrest and a chair with the same, which can be

本発明の一態様の椅子の背凭れは、着座者の背を支持する前面を有する背凭れ本体と、
前記背凭れ本体の後面側に配置され、前記背凭れ本体の前記後面に、前面を対向させた状態で取り付けられる化粧部材と、少なくとも前記化粧部材の前記前面側に配置され、前記化粧部材と前記背凭れ本体とを接続する接続部材と、前記背凭れ本体の前記前面を構成する面材と、を備え、前記接続部材と前記背凭れ本体のうちのいずれか一方に設けられる係合部と、前記接続部材と前記背凭れ本体のうちのいずれか他方に設けられる被係合部と、を有し、前記接続部材は、前記係合部と前記被係合部とが互いに係合した状態で、前記面材の面側と前記化粧部材の前記前面側との間の空間に露出する押圧部を有している。
A chair backrest according to one aspect of the present invention comprises a backrest main body having a front surface for supporting the back of a sitter;
a decorative member arranged on the rear surface side of the backrest main body and attached to the rear surface of the backrest main body with the front surface thereof facing the front surface; an engaging portion provided on either one of the connecting member and the backrest main body, comprising: a connection member connecting the backrest main body; and a face member forming the front surface of the backrest main body; The connecting member and an engaged portion provided on the other of the backrest main body, the connecting member being in a state where the engaging portion and the engaged portion are engaged with each other. and a pressing portion exposed in a space between the rear surface side of the face member and the front surface side of the decorative member .

この構成によれば、接続部材の押圧部が、背凭れの前面を構成する面材の後面側の空間に露出しているので、背凭れ本体の前面側から接続部材の押圧部を押圧することで係合部と被係合部との係合状態を解除することができ、必要に応じて背凭れ本体から化粧部材を取り外すことが可能になる。また、接続部材の押圧部は面材によって隠されているため、背凭れ本体の前面側から押圧部への頻繁なアクセスを防ぐことができ、係合部と被係合部との係合解除が妄りに行われるのを防ぐことができる。 According to this configuration, since the pressing portion of the connection member is exposed in the space on the rear side of the face member forming the front surface of the backrest, the pressing portion of the connection member can be pressed from the front side of the backrest main body. , the engaged state between the engaging portion and the engaged portion can be released, and the decorative member can be removed from the backrest main body as required. Further, since the pressing portion of the connecting member is hidden by the face material, frequent access to the pressing portion from the front side of the backrest body can be prevented, and the engagement between the engaging portion and the engaged portion can be released. can be prevented from being done unintentionally.

本発明の一態様の椅子の背凭れは、前記接続部材は、前記化粧部材の前記前面が接合される接合部を有し、前記接合部は、前記押圧部が前記背凭れ本体の前記前面側から前記面に向かって押圧されることで、前記化粧部材に向かって凸状に弾性変形する、構成としてもよい。 In one aspect of the chair backrest of the present invention, the connection member has a joint portion to which the front surface of the decorative member is joined, and the joint portion has the pressing portion that is attached to the front surface side of the backrest main body. It may be configured such that it is elastically deformed in a convex shape toward the decorative member by being pressed toward the rear surface from the top.

この構成によれば、接合部が凸状に弾性変形することで、化粧部材を背凭れ本体から離れる方向へ押し出すことができる。これにより、化粧部材と背凭れ本体との間の隙間が大きくなり、背凭れ本体から化粧部材を取り外しやすくなる。 According to this configuration, the decorative member can be pushed out in a direction away from the backrest main body by elastically deforming the joint portion in a convex shape. As a result, the gap between the decorative member and the backrest main body is increased, making it easier to remove the decorative member from the backrest main body.

本発明の一態様の椅子の背凭れにおいて、前記接続部材は、平面視においてループ形状とされている構成としてもよい。 In one aspect of the chair backrest of the present invention, the connecting member may be loop-shaped in plan view.

この構成によれば、前面側からの押圧によって接続部材が弾性変形し易い。したがって、より容易に接合部が凸状に弾性変形して化粧部材を背凭れ本体から離れる方向へ押し出すことができ、化粧部材を簡単に取り外すことができる。 According to this configuration, the connection member is likely to be elastically deformed by pressure from the front side. Therefore, the joint portion is elastically deformed into a convex shape more easily, and the decorative member can be pushed out in a direction away from the backrest main body, so that the decorative member can be easily removed.

本発明の一態様の椅子の背凭れにおいて、前記背凭れ本体は、前記面材および前記面材が架設される外周枠部材を有する受面構成部と、前記背受面構成部の後面を支持する背凭れ支持部材と、を備え、前記背凭れ支持部材に前記被係合部が設けられている場合、前記被係合部は、前記背凭れ支持部材のうち、前記面材の前記後面に対向する前面と、前記化粧部材に対向する後面と、に貫通するとともに、内側に前記接続部材を保持可能な貫通孔を少なくとも有している、構成としてもよい。 In the chair backrest of one aspect of the present invention, the backrest main body includes a back support surface forming portion having the face member and an outer peripheral frame member on which the face member is installed, and a rear surface of the back support face forming portion. and a backrest support member for supporting, and when the engaged portion is provided on the backrest support member, the engaged portion is the rear surface of the face member of the backrest support member. and a rear surface facing the decorative member, and has at least a through hole capable of holding the connecting member inside.

この構成によれば、被係合孔内に前記接続部材が保持されることで押圧部以外の部分を背凭れ支持部材内に隠すことができ、背凭れの外観体裁を良好にすることができる。 According to this configuration, since the connecting member is held in the engaged hole, the portion other than the pressing portion can be hidden in the backrest support member, and the appearance of the backrest can be improved. .

本発明の一態様の椅子の背凭れにおいて、前記背凭れ支持部材は、前記前面が前記面材の前記後面から離間ている構成としてもよい。 In one aspect of the chair backrest of the present invention, the backrest support member may have a configuration in which the front surface is separated from the rear surface of the panel member.

この構成によれば、背受面構成部の面材の後面と、背凭れ支持部材の前面との間に手を挿し入れて、押圧部を押圧することができる。これにより、化粧部材を簡単に背凭れ本体(背凭れ支持部材)から取り外すことができる。 According to this configuration, the pressing portion can be pressed by inserting a hand between the rear surface of the surface material of the back support surface forming portion and the front surface of the backrest support member. Thereby, the decorative member can be easily removed from the backrest main body (backrest support member).

本発明の一態様の椅子の背凭れにおいて、前記貫通孔内に保持された前記押圧部の前面と、前記背凭れ支持部材の前記前面とが面一である構成としてもよい。 In one aspect of the chair backrest of the present invention, the front surface of the pressing portion held in the through hole and the front surface of the backrest support member may be flush with each other.

この構成によれば、接続部材が被係合孔内に入り込んでいないので、背凭れ支持部材の前面から押圧部の前面を押圧しやすい。 According to this configuration, since the connecting member does not enter the engaged hole, it is easy to press the front surface of the pressing portion from the front surface of the backrest support member.

本発明の一態様の椅子の背凭れにおいて、前記面材がメッシュ部材からなる構成としてもよい。 In one aspect of the chair backrest of the present invention, the face member may be made of a mesh member.

この構成によれば、メッシュ部材からなる面材により、押圧部の位置を隠しつつ、よく見ればその位置を確認しやすい。これにより、通常の使用時には背凭れの外観体裁を損なうことがなく、化粧部材を取り外す際には押圧部の位置を確認しやすいため作業を行いやすい。 According to this configuration, the face member made of the mesh member hides the position of the pressing portion, and the position can be easily confirmed by looking closely. As a result, the appearance of the backrest is not spoiled during normal use, and the position of the pressing portion can be easily confirmed when removing the decorative member, which facilitates the work.

本発明の一態様における椅子は、上記の椅子の背凭れを備える。 A chair in one aspect of the present invention comprises the above chair backrest.

この構成によれば、必要に応じて化粧部材を交換することのできる背凭れを備えているため、用途に応じて椅子の外観デザインの変更を容易に行える。 According to this configuration, since the backrest is provided so that the decorative member can be replaced as required, the exterior design of the chair can be easily changed according to the application.

本発明によれば、化粧部材と背凭れ本体との係合状態を容易に解除することができ、必要に応じて化粧部材を適宜交換することのできる、椅子の背凭れ、およびそれを備えた椅子を提供することを目的とする。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided a chair backrest which can easily release the engagement state between the decorative member and the backrest main body, and can appropriately replace the decorative member as necessary. The purpose is to provide a chair.

図1は、実施形態の一態様における椅子の構成を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing the configuration of a chair in one aspect of the embodiment. 図2は、実施形態の一態様における椅子の構成を示す背面図である。FIG. 2 is a rear view showing the configuration of the chair in one aspect of the embodiment. 図3は、実施形態の一態様における椅子の背凭れの構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing the configuration of the backrest of the chair in one aspect of the embodiment. 図4は、実施形態の一態様における背凭れ支持部材の周囲の構成を部分的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view partially showing the configuration around the backrest supporting member in one aspect of the embodiment. 図5は、実施形態の一態様における背凭れ支持部材の構成を部分的に示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view partially showing the configuration of the backrest supporting member in one aspect of the embodiment. 図6は、実施形態の一態様における化粧部材が接続部材を介して背凭れ支持部材に取り付けられた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the decorative member in one aspect of the embodiment is attached to the backrest supporting member via the connecting member. 図7は、実施形態の一態様における接続部材の構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a connection member in one aspect of the embodiment; 図8は、実施形態の一態様における接続部材の構成を示す側面図である。FIG. 8 is a side view showing a configuration of a connection member in one aspect of the embodiment; 図9は、変形例としての接続部材の構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a connection member as a modification. 図10は、変形例としての接続部材の動作を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the operation of the connection member as a modification.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明における背凭れおよびそれを備えた椅子を実施するための形態を説明する。しかし、本発明はこの実施形態のみに限定されるものではない。なお、以下の各図面においては、各構成要素を見やすくするため、構成要素によって寸法の縮尺を異ならせて示すことがある。 EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, with reference to an accompanying drawing, the form for implementing the backrest and the chair provided with the same in this invention is demonstrated. However, the invention is not limited to this embodiment only. In addition, in each drawing below, in order to make each component easy to see, the scale of the dimensions may be changed depending on the component.

以下の説明において、椅子の背凭れに背中を向けて正規姿勢で着座した人の正面を向く向きを「前」と呼び、それと逆側の向きを「後」と呼ぶものとする。また、椅子に正規姿勢で着座した人の上方を向く向きを「上」、それと逆側の向きを「下」と呼び、椅子に正規姿勢で着座した人の左方を「左」、右方を「右」と呼ぶこととする。また、椅子の左右方向を「幅方向」と呼ぶ。 In the following description, the direction facing the front of a person seated in a normal posture with the back facing the backrest of the chair is called "front", and the direction opposite to it is called "rear". In addition, the upward direction of a person sitting on a chair in a normal posture is called "up", the opposite direction is called "down", the left side of a person sitting in a normal posture is called "left", and the right side is called "left". is called "right". Also, the lateral direction of the chair is called the "width direction".

また、図面においては、適宜3次元直交座標系としてXYZ座標系を示す。XYZ座標系において、「X方向」は、図1に示す椅子の「幅方向」と平行な方向とする。「Z方向」は、X方向と直交する方向であって図1の「上下方向」とする。「Y方向」は、X方向とZ方向との両方と直交する「前後方向」とする。 Also, in the drawings, an XYZ coordinate system is appropriately shown as a three-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system. In the XYZ coordinate system, the "X direction" is a direction parallel to the "width direction" of the chair shown in FIG. The "Z direction" is a direction perpendicular to the X direction, which is the "vertical direction" in FIG. The “Y direction” is defined as the “front-rear direction” orthogonal to both the X direction and the Z direction.

図1は、実施形態の一態様における椅子の構成を示す正面図である。図2は、実施形態の一態様における椅子の構成を示す背面図である。図3は、実施形態の一態様における椅子の背凭れの構成を示す側面図である。図4は、実施形態の一態様における背凭れ支持部材の周囲の構成を部分的に示す斜視図である。図5は、実施形態の一態様における背凭れ支持部材の構成を部分的に示す斜視図である。図6は、実施形態の一態様における化粧部材が接続部材を介して背凭れ支持部材に取り付けられた状態を示す斜視図である。図7は、実施形態の一態様における接続部材の構成を示す斜視図である。図8は、実施形態の一態様における接続部材の構成を示す側面図である。図9は、変形例としての接続部材の構成を示す斜視図である。図10は、変形例としての接続部材の動作を示す図である。 FIG. 1 is a front view showing the configuration of a chair in one aspect of the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a rear view showing the configuration of the chair in one aspect of the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a side view showing the configuration of the backrest of the chair in one aspect of the embodiment. FIG. 4 is a perspective view partially showing the configuration around the backrest supporting member in one aspect of the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a perspective view partially showing the configuration of the backrest supporting member in one aspect of the embodiment. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the decorative member in one aspect of the embodiment is attached to the backrest supporting member via the connecting member. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a connection member in one aspect of the embodiment; FIG. 8 is a side view showing a configuration of a connection member in one aspect of the embodiment; FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a connection member as a modification. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the operation of the connection member as a modification.

図1および図2に示すように、本実施形態の椅子1は、床面上に載置される脚部2と、脚部2の上端に設置されるボックス状の支基3と、着座者が着座する座体4と、支基3の上面に取り付けられ座体4を支持する座受部材5と、支基3から後部上方側に延出して座体4に着座した着座者の背中を支持する背凭れ6と、を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the chair 1 of this embodiment includes legs 2 placed on the floor, box-shaped support bases 3 installed on the upper ends of the legs 2, and a seated person. A seat body 4 on which a person sits, a seat support member 5 that is attached to the upper surface of the support base 3 and supports the seat body 4, and a seat support member 5 that extends from the support base 3 to the rear upper side to support the back of the seated person seated on the seat body 4. a supporting backrest 6;

脚部2は、キャスタ7a付きの多岐脚7と、多岐脚7の中央部より起立し、昇降機構であるガススプリングを内蔵する脚柱8と、を備えている。 The leg portion 2 includes a manifold leg 7 with casters 7a, and a pedestal 8 erected from the central portion of the manifold leg 7 and incorporating a gas spring as an elevating mechanism.

支基3は、脚柱8の上端部に取り付けられている。支基3には、脚柱8の昇降調整機構と背凭れ6の傾動調整機構が内蔵されている。 The support base 3 is attached to the upper end of the pedestal 8 . The support base 3 incorporates an elevation adjustment mechanism for the pedestal 8 and a tilt adjustment mechanism for the backrest 6 .

座体4は、図1に示すように、骨格部を成す座体外周枠本体部13と、座体外周枠本体部13に張設された座体用面材14と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the seat body 4 includes a seat body outer peripheral frame main body portion 13 forming a skeleton and a seat body surface material 14 stretched on the seat body outer peripheral frame main body portion 13 .

座体外周枠本体部13は、例えば合成樹脂によって形成され、上面視では四隅が丸みを帯びた略長方形状とされている。座体外周枠本体部13の外周縁部には、座体外周枠本体部13の内方に向かって凹む溝13mが周方向に連続して形成されている。 The seat outer peripheral frame body 13 is made of synthetic resin, for example, and has a substantially rectangular shape with four rounded corners when viewed from above. A groove 13m recessed inwardly of the seat outer peripheral frame main body portion 13 is continuously formed in the outer peripheral edge portion of the seat outer peripheral frame main body portion 13 in the circumferential direction.

座体用面材14は、多数の孔が形成されたメッシュ部材からなり、外周端部に縁材(不図示)が設けられている。そして、座体用面材14は、その外周端部が、座体外周枠本体部13に形成された溝13mに巻き込まれ、溝13m内に挿入される縁材によって座体外周枠本体部13に固定されている。 The seat body surface member 14 is made of a mesh member having a large number of holes, and is provided with a rim member (not shown) at the outer peripheral edge. The outer peripheral end portion of the seat body face member 14 is caught in the groove 13m formed in the seat body outer peripheral frame body portion 13, and the seat body outer frame body portion 13 is moved by the edge member inserted into the groove 13m. is fixed to

背凭れ6は、座体4に着座した着座者の背中からの荷重を支持する。背凭れ6は、その一部が支基3内の傾動調整機構に連結されている。また、支基3には、傾動調整機構を操作するための操作ノブ12が設けられており、この操作ノブ12を着座者が操作することで、背凭れ6を前後方向(Y方向)に傾動させるときの反力を調整することができる。 The backrest 6 supports the load from the back of the person seated on the seat body 4 . A portion of the backrest 6 is connected to a tilt adjustment mechanism within the support base 3 . Further, the support base 3 is provided with an operation knob 12 for operating the tilt adjustment mechanism, and the seated person operates this operation knob 12 to tilt the backrest 6 in the front-rear direction (Y direction). You can adjust the reaction force when you let it.

以下、本実施形態における背凭れ6の具体的な構成について説明する。
背凭れ6は、図3および図5に示すように、背凭れ本体20および化粧部材23と、背凭れ支持部材22、取付部材24、および接続部材30を備えている。
A specific configuration of the backrest 6 in this embodiment will be described below.
The backrest 6 includes a backrest main body 20, a decorative member 23, a backrest support member 22, an attachment member 24, and a connection member 30, as shown in FIGS.

[背凭れ本体]
背凭れ本体20は、背受面構成部21と背凭れ支持部材22とを備えている。
[Backrest body]
The backrest main body 20 includes a backrest surface forming portion 21 and a backrest support member 22 .

(背受面構成部21)
背受面構成部21は、図1および図2に示すように、背凭れ外周枠部材(外周枠部材)28と、背凭れ外周枠部材28に張設された背凭れ用面材(面材)29と、を有している。
(Back receiving surface forming portion 21)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the backrest surface forming portion 21 includes a backrest outer peripheral frame member (peripheral frame member) 28 and a backrest surface material (surface material ) 29 and

背凭れ外周枠部材28は、幅方向(X方向)に離間した一対の縦杆28a,28aと、上杆28bと、下杆28cと、を備えている。背凭れ外周枠部材28は、これら縦杆28a,28a、上杆28b、下杆28cにより、図1および図2に示したような環状の枠形状とされている。背凭れ外周枠部材28は、例えば、樹脂、アルミ合金等により作製される。背凭れ外周枠部材28の外周縁部には、背凭れ外周枠部材28の内方に向かって凹む溝28m(図3)が周方向に連続して形成されている。 The backrest outer frame member 28 includes a pair of vertical rods 28a, 28a spaced apart in the width direction (X direction), an upper rod 28b, and a lower rod 28c. The backrest outer peripheral frame member 28 is formed into an annular frame shape as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 by these vertical rods 28a, 28a, upper rod 28b, and lower rod 28c. The backrest outer frame member 28 is made of resin, aluminum alloy, or the like, for example. A groove 28m (FIG. 3) recessed toward the inside of the backrest outer peripheral frame member 28 is formed continuously in the outer peripheral edge portion of the backrest outer peripheral frame member 28 in the circumferential direction.

背凭れ用面材29は、図1および図2に示すように、多数の孔が形成されたメッシュ状であり、外周端部(不図示)に縁材(不図示)が設けられている。そして、背凭れ用面材29は、その外周端部(不図示)が、図3に示す背凭れ外周枠部材28に形成された溝28mに巻き込まれ、溝28m内に挿入される縁材(不図示)によって背凭れ外周枠部材28に固定されている。座体4に着座した着座者の背中は、背凭れ本体20の前面20a(図1)を構成する背凭れ用面材29に接触する。背凭れ外周枠部材28に布状の背凭れ用面材29を帳設することにより、着座者の背中を適度な弾力で支持することができる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the backrest surface material 29 has a mesh shape with a large number of holes formed therein, and is provided with a rim (not shown) at the outer peripheral edge (not shown). The outer peripheral edge (not shown) of the backrest surface member 29 is caught in a groove 28m formed in the backrest outer peripheral frame member 28 shown in FIG. (not shown) is fixed to the backrest outer peripheral frame member 28 . The back of the person sitting on the seat body 4 contacts the backrest panel 29 forming the front surface 20a (FIG. 1) of the backrest main body 20. As shown in FIG. By providing the cloth-like backrest surface member 29 on the backrest outer peripheral frame member 28, the back of the seated person can be supported with appropriate elasticity.

(背受面構成部)
図3および図4に示すように、背受面構成部21の後面21b側には背凭れ支持部材22が配置されている。背凭れ支持部材22は、上述した背受面構成部21を支持する。背受面構成部21は、複数の締結具を介して背凭れ支持部材22に固定されている。締結具は、例えば、留めネジとこれに螺合するナットとにより構成され、背凭れ支持部材22と背凭れ外周枠部材28とを締結する。留めネジは、図4に示した背凭れ外周枠部材28の縦杆28aに形成された複数の固定孔28gと、図5に示した背凭れ支持部材22に形成された穴部22gとに挿入される。なお、背受面構成部21と背凭れ支持部材22の取付け手段は、上述した締結具に限定されるものではない。背凭れ外周枠部材28には、図4に示すように、固定孔28gを隠すようにしてカバー部材15が設けられている。
(Back receiving surface constituent part)
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a backrest support member 22 is arranged on the rear surface 21b side of the backrest surface forming portion 21. As shown in FIGS. The backrest support member 22 supports the back support surface forming portion 21 described above. The backrest surface forming portion 21 is fixed to the backrest support member 22 via a plurality of fasteners. The fastener is composed of, for example, a set screw and a nut screwed thereon, and fastens the backrest support member 22 and the backrest outer peripheral frame member 28 . The set screws are inserted into a plurality of fixing holes 28g formed in the vertical rods 28a of the backrest outer peripheral frame member 28 shown in FIG. 4 and holes 22g formed in the backrest support member 22 shown in FIG. be done. It should be noted that the means for attaching the back support surface forming portion 21 and the backrest support member 22 is not limited to the fasteners described above. As shown in FIG. 4, the backrest outer peripheral frame member 28 is provided with a cover member 15 so as to hide the fixing holes 28g.

また、背凭れ支持部材22は、座体4も支持する。背凭れ支持部材22と座体4との取付け手段についての具体的な説明は省略するが、例えば、上述したような締結具を採用してもよい。 The backrest support member 22 also supports the seat body 4 . Although a detailed description of the means for attaching the backrest support member 22 and the seat body 4 is omitted, for example, fasteners such as those described above may be employed.

背凭れ支持部材22は、図2に示すように、背凭れ外周枠部材28の外形の一部に倣う形状とされている。背凭れ支持部材22は、図2および図3に示すように、一対の側部22Aと、第1連結部22Bと、第2連結部22Cと、一対の延出部22Dと、を有している。なお、図3においては、一方の側部22A、延出部22Dの図示を省略している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the backrest support member 22 has a shape that follows a part of the outer shape of the backrest outer peripheral frame member 28 . As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the backrest support member 22 has a pair of side portions 22A, a first connecting portion 22B, a second connecting portion 22C, and a pair of extending portions 22D. there is 3, illustration of one side portion 22A and the extension portion 22D is omitted.

図2に示す背凭れ支持部材22のうち、幅方向(X方向)に間隔をおいて存在する一対の側部22A,22Aが、背凭れ外周枠部材28の縦杆28a、28aにそれぞれ対向する。背凭れ支持部材22は、上下方向(Z方向)に延在する一対の側部22A,22Aと、これら側部22A,22Aの上端側を連結する第1連結部22B(図3)と、下端側を連結する第2連結部22C(図2および図3)とによって、その一部が、図2に示すように環状に形成されている。背凭れ支持部材22の開口22eからは、背受面構成部21の背凭れ用面材29が露出する。 A pair of side portions 22A, 22A of the backrest support member 22 shown in FIG. . The backrest support member 22 includes a pair of side portions 22A, 22A extending in the vertical direction (Z direction), a first connecting portion 22B (FIG. 3) connecting the upper ends of the side portions 22A, 22A, and a lower end. A part thereof is formed in an annular shape as shown in FIG. Through the opening 22e of the backrest support member 22, the backrest surface member 29 of the backrest surface forming portion 21 is exposed.

また、背凭れ支持部材22は、図3および図4に示すように、一対の側部22Aがその延在方向の所定の位置において屈曲されており、上記第2連結部22Cと一対の延出部22Dとが、図1および図2に示した座体4の下面側と対向する。 3 and 4, the backrest support member 22 has a pair of side portions 22A bent at predetermined positions in the extending direction thereof, and the second connecting portion 22C and the pair of extending portions 22A. The portion 22D faces the lower surface side of the seat body 4 shown in FIGS.

背凭れ支持部材22には、図4および図5に示すように、後述する接続部材30を係合した状態で保持する被係合孔(貫通孔)27が形成されている。被係合孔27は、背凭れ支持部材22の第1連結部22Bの延在方向の略中央に位置し、前面22aから後面22bにかけて厚さ方向に貫通する孔である。被係合孔27の内側には、図6に示すように、背凭れ支持部材22の幅方向(X方向)の内側に向かって突出する一対の被係合部27A,27Aが設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the backrest support member 22 is formed with an engaged hole (through hole) 27 that holds a connection member 30 (described later) in an engaged state. The engaged hole 27 is positioned substantially in the center in the extending direction of the first connecting portion 22B of the backrest support member 22 and penetrates in the thickness direction from the front surface 22a to the rear surface 22b. As shown in FIG. 6, inside the engaged hole 27, a pair of engaged portions 27A, 27A projecting inward in the width direction (X direction) of the backrest support member 22 are provided. .

一対の被係合部27A,27Aは、被係合孔27内に挿入された接続部材30の一部が係合する部分である。被係合部27Aは、幅方向(X方向)の厚さよりも、接続部材30との係合方向(Y方向)の厚さを大として、その剛性が高められている。 The pair of engaged portions 27A, 27A are portions with which a portion of the connecting member 30 inserted into the engaged hole 27 engages. The engaged portion 27A has a greater thickness in the direction of engagement with the connecting member 30 (Y direction) than in the width direction (X direction), thereby increasing its rigidity.

また、被係合部27Aは、背凭れ支持部材22の前面22a側に向かう被係合面27Vを有している。被係合面27Vは、前面22aに対して斜めに傾斜しており、幅方向(X方向)において被係合部27Aの基端側より先端側の方が太くなっている。 The engaged portion 27A has an engaged surface 27V facing the front surface 22a of the backrest support member 22. As shown in FIG. The engaged surface 27V is obliquely inclined with respect to the front surface 22a, and is thicker at the distal end side than the proximal end side of the engaged portion 27A in the width direction (X direction).

(接続部材)
接続部材30は、図6に示すように、背凭れ支持部材22の後面22b側から被係合孔27内に挿入されて保持される。接続部材30は、図7に示すように、互いに離間した一対の側部31,31と、側部31,31の一端側どうしを接続する押圧部32と、側部31,31の他端側どうしを接続する接合部33と、押圧部32の延在方向両側に設けられた一対の係合部34,34と、を有している。接続部材30は、一対の側部31,31と押圧部32と接合部33とによって形成される開口35を有している。本実施形態の接続部材30は、Z方向からの平面視において矩形のループ形状をなしており、弾性変形が可能である。
(Connecting member)
As shown in FIG. 6, the connecting member 30 is inserted into the engaged hole 27 from the rear surface 22b side of the backrest supporting member 22 and held therein. As shown in FIG. 7, the connection member 30 includes a pair of side portions 31, 31 spaced apart from each other, a pressing portion 32 connecting one end sides of the side portions 31, 31, and the other end side of the side portions 31, 31. It has a joint portion 33 for connecting them together and a pair of engaging portions 34 , 34 provided on both sides in the extending direction of the pressing portion 32 . The connecting member 30 has an opening 35 formed by the pair of side portions 31 , 31 , the pressing portion 32 and the joining portion 33 . The connection member 30 of the present embodiment has a rectangular loop shape in plan view from the Z direction, and is elastically deformable.

一対の係合部34,34は、背凭れ支持部材22の被係合部27A(図6)に係合する部分である。係合部34,34は、図7に示すように、側部31,31よりも幅方向(X方向)の外側に位置するとともに互いに相反する方向に突出し、幅方向(X方向)の厚さよりも背凭れ支持部材22との係合方向(Y方向)の厚さを大として、係合方向(Y方向)における剛性が高められている。 The pair of engaging portions 34, 34 are portions that engage with the engaged portions 27A (FIG. 6) of the backrest support member 22. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the engaging portions 34, 34 are located outside the side portions 31, 31 in the width direction (X direction) and protrude in directions opposite to each other. Also, the thickness in the engagement direction (Y direction) with the backrest support member 22 is increased to increase the rigidity in the engagement direction (Y direction).

係合部34は、接合部33の内面33aに対向する係合面34Vを有している。係合面34Vは、図6に示すように、接続部材30が被係合孔27内に挿入された状態で、背凭れ6の前後方向(Y方向)で被係合部27Aの被係合面27Vに対向し、被係合面27Vと接触して係合する。これにより、背凭れ支持部材22に対する接続部材30の挿入方向(+Y方向)とは逆の離脱方向(-Y方向)への移動が規制されている。 The engaging portion 34 has an engaging surface 34</b>V facing the inner surface 33 a of the joint portion 33 . As shown in FIG. 6, the engaging surface 34V is positioned so as to extend from the engaged portion 27A in the front-rear direction (Y direction) of the backrest 6 when the connecting member 30 is inserted into the engaged hole 27. As shown in FIG. It faces the surface 27V and contacts and engages with the engaged surface 27V. As a result, movement of the connection member 30 with respect to the backrest support member 22 in the withdrawal direction (−Y direction) opposite to the insertion direction (+Y direction) is restricted.

本実施形態において、接続部材30の係合面34Vおよび背凭れ支持部材22の被係合面27Vは、互いの係合方向(Y方向)および上下方向(Z方向)に対してそれぞれ傾斜した状態で密接に接して係合している。 In this embodiment, the engaging surface 34V of the connecting member 30 and the engaged surface 27V of the backrest supporting member 22 are inclined with respect to the engaging direction (Y direction) and the vertical direction (Z direction), respectively. are in intimate contact with each other.

具体的に、接続部材30の係合面34Vは、図6および図7に示すようにZ方向からの平面視において側部31側に向かって傾いており、これとは逆の傾斜をなす背凭れ支持部材22の被係合面27Vと面接触している。
これにより、接続部材30の係合面34Vが、背凭れ支持部材22の被係合面27Vに対して引っかかるように係合することとなり、接続部材30の離脱方向(-Y方向)への移動がより規制されている。
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the engaging surface 34V of the connecting member 30 is inclined toward the side portion 31 in a plan view from the Z direction, and the back is inclined in the opposite direction. It is in surface contact with the engaged surface 27V of the lean support member 22 .
As a result, the engaging surface 34V of the connecting member 30 is engaged with the engaged surface 27V of the backrest support member 22 so as to be hooked, and the connecting member 30 moves in the detachment direction (-Y direction). are more regulated.

また、接続部材30の係合面34Vは、図8に示すように+X方向からの側面視において接続部材30の下面30d側に向かってさらに傾いている。背凭れ支持部材22の被係合面27Vもさらに上方に向かって傾いており、これらが互いに係合することで、幅方向(X方向)および上下方向(Z方向)への接続部材30のがたつきが規制されている。 8, the engaging surface 34V of the connecting member 30 is further inclined toward the lower surface 30d of the connecting member 30 in a side view from the +X direction. The engaged surface 27V of the backrest support member 22 is also inclined upward, and by engaging with each other, the connecting member 30 moves in the width direction (X direction) and the vertical direction (Z direction). Tatsuki is regulated.

接続部材30の押圧部32は、図3および図5に示すように、接続部材30が背凭れ支持部材22の被係合孔27に係合保持され状態で、背凭れ支持部材22の前面22aと背凭れ用面材29の後面29bとの間の空間Kに露出している。図4および図6に示すように、押圧部32の前面32aは、背凭れ支持部材22の前面22aと面一になることが好ましい。接続部材30の前面32aが背凭れ支持部材22の前面22aよりも奥(後方:-Y方向)側へ入り込んでいないので、背凭れ支持部材22の前面22a側から押圧部32の前面32aを押圧しやすい。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the pressing portion 32 of the connecting member 30 is pressed against the front surface 22a of the backrest supporting member 22 while the connecting member 30 is engaged and held in the engaged hole 27 of the backrest supporting member 22. and the rear surface 29b of the backrest panel 29. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the front surface 32a of the pressing portion 32 is preferably flush with the front surface 22a of the backrest support member 22. As shown in FIGS. Since the front surface 32a of the connecting member 30 does not enter the front surface 22a of the backrest support member 22 (backward: -Y direction), the front surface 32a of the pressing portion 32 is pressed from the front surface 22a side of the backrest support member 22. It's easy to do.

また、接続部材30と被係合孔27との係合方向(Y方向)において、押圧部32の厚さTは、接続部材30の他の部位の厚さよりも薄い。つまり、押圧部32は、接続部材30のうち最も薄い厚さで形成されており、係合方向(Y方向)へ弾性変形し易い厚さとなっている。 In addition, the thickness T of the pressing portion 32 is thinner than the thickness of other portions of the connecting member 30 in the engaging direction (Y direction) between the connecting member 30 and the engaged hole 27 . That is, the pressing portion 32 is formed with the thinnest thickness among the connecting members 30, and has a thickness that facilitates elastic deformation in the engagement direction (Y direction).

接合部33は、接続部材30が背凭れ支持部材22の被係合孔27に係合保持された状態で、背凭れ支持部材22の後面22bに露出している。接合部33の後面33bには、化粧部材23を接続するための接合部材36が設けられている。接合部材36としては、両面接着テープあるいは面ファスナーなどが挙げられる。 The joint portion 33 is exposed on the rear surface 22 b of the backrest support member 22 while the connection member 30 is engaged and held in the engaged hole 27 of the backrest support member 22 . A joint member 36 for connecting the decorative member 23 is provided on the rear surface 33 b of the joint portion 33 . Examples of the joining member 36 include a double-sided adhesive tape, a hook-and-loop fastener, and the like.

接合部33の後面33bは、その面積が広ければ接合部材36を設ける面積が増すため、化粧部材23との接合力を確保するうえで有利である。また、接合部33の後面33bは、化粧部材23の連結部23Bの湾曲形状に合わせた湾曲面であることが好ましい。これにより、接続部材30の後面33bと化粧部材23の前面23aとが互いに面接触し、隙間なく接合されることで接合力が高められる。 The larger the area of the rear surface 33b of the joint portion 33, the larger the area where the joint member 36 is provided. Further, it is preferable that the rear surface 33b of the joint portion 33 be a curved surface matching the curved shape of the connecting portion 23B of the decorative member 23. As shown in FIG. As a result, the rear surface 33b of the connecting member 30 and the front surface 23a of the decorative member 23 come into surface contact with each other and are joined without gaps, thereby increasing the joining force.

接続部材30は、化粧部材23が背凭れ支持部材22に取り付けられる前に被係合孔27内に挿入されていることが好ましい。 The connecting member 30 is preferably inserted into the engaged hole 27 before the decorative member 23 is attached to the backrest supporting member 22 .

(取付部材)
本実施形態では、背凭れ支持部材22の後面22bと、化粧部材23の前面23a(図4)との間に、図5に示した取付部材24が2つ配置されている。取付部材24は、化粧部材23と背凭れ支持部材22との間のうち、化粧部材23の側部23A,23Aおよび背凭れ支持部材22の側部22A,22Aとそれぞれ対向する位置に配置されている。
(Mounting member)
In this embodiment, two mounting members 24 shown in FIG. 5 are arranged between the rear surface 22b of the backrest support member 22 and the front surface 23a of the decorative member 23 (FIG. 4). The mounting member 24 is arranged between the decorative member 23 and the backrest support member 22 at positions facing the side portions 23A, 23A of the decorative member 23 and the side portions 22A, 22A of the backrest support member 22, respectively. there is

取付部材24は、図5に示すように、矩形状の平面部24Aと、一対の第1の係合凸部(係合部)16A,16Aと、一対の第2の係合凸部(係合部)16B,16Bとを有している。 As shown in FIG. 5, the mounting member 24 includes a rectangular flat portion 24A, a pair of first engaging protrusions (engaging portions) 16A, 16A, and a pair of second engaging protrusions (engaging portions). Joint portion) 16B, 16B.

取付部材24は、図5に示すように、背凭れ支持部材22の後面22bに、前面24c(図6)を対向させた状態で取り付けられている。図5に示すように、背凭れ支持部材22には、上述した取付部材24の第1の係合凸部16A,16Aおよび第2の係合凸部16B,16Bに対応する第1の係合凹部22J,22J(被係合部)および第2の係合凹部22K,22K(被係合部)が形成されており、取付部材24のうち、第1の係合凸部16A,16Aが、背凭れ支持部材22の第1の係合凹部22J,22Jに挿入されて係合し、第2の係合凸部16B,16Bが、背凭れ支持部材22の第2の係合凹部22K,22Kに挿入されて係合している。 As shown in FIG. 5, the attachment member 24 is attached to the rear surface 22b of the backrest support member 22 with the front surface 24c (FIG. 6) facing the rear surface 22b. As shown in FIG. 5, the backrest support member 22 has first engaging projections corresponding to the first engaging projections 16A, 16A and the second engaging projections 16B, 16B of the mounting member 24 described above. Concave portions 22J, 22J (engaged portions) and second engaging concave portions 22K, 22K (engaged portions) are formed. The second engaging protrusions 16B, 16B are inserted into and engaged with the first engaging recesses 22J, 22J of the backrest support member 22, and the second engaging protrusions 16B, 16B engage with the second engaging recesses 22K, 22K of the backrest support member 22. is inserted into and engaged with.

(化粧部材)
化粧部材23は、図3および図4に示すように、背凭れ本体20の後面20b(図2)側に配置され、後面20bに前面23aを対向させた状態で背凭れ本体20に設けられている。具体的に、化粧部材23は、背凭れ支持部材22に対してその後面22b(図5)の一部を覆うようにして取り付けられている。
(Decorative member)
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the decorative member 23 is arranged on the back surface 20b (FIG. 2) side of the backrest main body 20, and is provided on the backrest main body 20 with the front surface 23a facing the rear surface 20b. there is Specifically, the decorative member 23 is attached to the backrest supporting member 22 so as to partially cover the rear surface 22b (FIG. 5).

化粧部材23は、図2に示すように、一対の側部23A,23Aと、連結部23Bと、を有している。幅方向(X方向)に離間した一対の側部23A,23Aは、それぞれ上下方向(Z方向)に延在し、上端部どうしが幅方向(X方向)に延在する連結部23Bによって連結されている。化粧部材23は、これら一対の側部23A、23Aと連結部23Bとによって、下方に開放された形状を有する。化粧部材23の一対の側部23A,23Aおよび連結部23Bは、背凭れ支持部材22の一対の側部22A,22Aおよび第1連結部22Bにそれぞれ対向する。 The decorative member 23, as shown in FIG. 2, has a pair of side portions 23A, 23A and a connecting portion 23B. A pair of side portions 23A, 23A spaced apart in the width direction (X direction) extend in the vertical direction (Z direction), and are connected at their upper ends by a connecting portion 23B extending in the width direction (X direction). ing. The decorative member 23 has a downwardly open shape due to the pair of side portions 23A, 23A and the connecting portion 23B. The pair of side portions 23A, 23A and the connecting portion 23B of the decorative member 23 face the pair of side portions 22A, 22A and the first connecting portion 22B of the backrest support member 22, respectively.

化粧部材23は、背凭れ支持部材22の後面22b(図5)のうち、少なくとも肉抜き部22fが形成された領域を隠すように取り付けられるため、化粧部材23は、椅子1を背面側から見たときに、化粧部材23から、背凭れ支持部材22の上記肉抜き部22fがはみ出して見えることのない大きさを有していることが好ましい。 Since the decorative member 23 is attached so as to hide at least the region in which the cutout portion 22f is formed in the rear surface 22b (FIG. 5) of the backrest support member 22, the decorative member 23 is visible when the chair 1 is viewed from the back side. It is preferable that the cutout portion 22f of the backrest support member 22 is sized so that it does not protrude from the decorative member 23 when the backrest support member 22 is folded.

化粧部材23は、図3および図4に示すように、各側部23A(23A)の下端側が、背凭れ支持部材22の側部22Aの屈曲形状に倣ってそれぞれ湾曲している。このため、化粧部材23を背凭れ支持部材22に取り付けた状態において、化粧部材23の一対の側部23A,23Aが背凭れ支持部材22の側部22A,22Aの下側に入り込む。これにより、化粧部材23によって、背凭れ支持部材22の後面22bを全体的にカバーすることができるため、椅子1の背面側の見栄えをよくすることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each side portion 23A (23A) of the decorative member 23 is curved at the lower end side following the bent shape of the side portion 22A of the backrest support member 22. As shown in FIG. Therefore, when the decorative member 23 is attached to the backrest support member 22, the pair of side portions 23A, 23A of the decorative member 23 enter below the side portions 22A, 22A of the backrest support member 22. As shown in FIG. As a result, the decorative member 23 can entirely cover the rear surface 22b of the backrest support member 22, so that the appearance of the back side of the chair 1 can be improved.

このような化粧部材23は、図2および図5に示すように、背凭れ支持部材22の幅方向両側に設けられた一対の取付部材24,24を介して背凭れ支持部材22に取り付けられている。化粧部材23は、一対の取付部材24,24の各後面24d,24d側のそれぞれに、前面23a(図4)を対向させた状態で、両面接着テープあるいは面ファスナーなどの接合手段25を用いて各取付部材24に取り付けられている。このようにして、化粧部材23の幅方向両側の側部23A,23Aが、取付部材24,24を介して背凭れ支持部材22に接続されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the decorative member 23 is attached to the backrest support member 22 via a pair of attachment members 24 provided on both sides of the backrest support member 22 in the width direction. there is The decorative member 23 is attached to the rear surfaces 24d, 24d of the pair of mounting members 24, 24 with the front surface 23a (FIG. 4) facing each other using a bonding means 25 such as a double-sided adhesive tape or hook-and-loop fastener. It is attached to each attachment member 24 . In this way, the side portions 23A, 23A on both sides in the width direction of the decorative member 23 are connected to the backrest support member 22 via the mounting members 24, 24. As shown in FIG.

また、本実施形態の化粧部材23は、幅方向(X方向)に延在する連結部23Bの中央部分が、接続部材30を介して背凭れ支持部材22の第1連結部22Bに接続されている。化粧部材23は、接合部33の後面33bに設けられた接合部材36(図5)を介して、接続部材30に貼り合わされている。このようにして、化粧部材23の幅方向中央部分が接続部材30を介して背凭れ支持部材22に接続されている。 Further, in the decorative member 23 of the present embodiment, the central portion of the connecting portion 23B extending in the width direction (X direction) is connected to the first connecting portion 22B of the backrest support member 22 via the connecting member 30. there is The decorative member 23 is bonded to the connection member 30 via a joint member 36 ( FIG. 5 ) provided on the rear surface 33 b of the joint portion 33 . In this manner, the widthwise central portion of the decorative member 23 is connected to the backrest supporting member 22 via the connecting member 30 .

本実施形態の化粧部材23は、背凭れ支持部材22に取り付けられた取付部材24および接続部材30に対して、取り外し可能に取り付けられている。つまり、化粧部材23は、取付部材24および接続部材30を介して背凭れ支持部材22に取り外し可能に取り付けられている。このように、背凭れ支持部材22に対する化粧部材23の取り外しが自在な構成とすることで、化粧部材23の付け替えが適宜可能になっている。 The decorative member 23 of this embodiment is detachably attached to the attachment member 24 and the connection member 30 attached to the backrest support member 22 . That is, the decorative member 23 is detachably attached to the backrest support member 22 via the attachment member 24 and the connection member 30 . In this way, the decorative member 23 can be freely removed from the backrest support member 22, so that the decorative member 23 can be replaced as needed.

背凭れ支持部材22から化粧部材23を取り外す際は、背凭れ支持部材22に係合している接続部材30を、背凭れ支持部材22から押し出すように押圧する。具体的には、接続部材30のうち、背凭れ支持部材22の前面22aに露出した押圧部32の中央付近を、背凭れ6の後方へ向かって、つまり接続部材30の離脱方向(-Y方向)へ向けて押圧する。 When removing the decorative member 23 from the backrest support member 22 , the connection member 30 engaged with the backrest support member 22 is pushed out from the backrest support member 22 . Specifically, of the connection member 30, the vicinity of the center of the pressing portion 32 exposed on the front surface 22a of the backrest support member 22 is moved toward the rear of the backrest 6, that is, in the detachment direction (-Y direction) of the connection member 30. ).

これにより、押圧部32が後方(-Y方向)へ凸状に弾性変形し、この弾性変形に伴って幅方向両側の係合部34,34が前方(+Y方向)へ開いて、係合部34と被係合部27Aとの係合状態が解除され、離脱方向(-Y方向)への接続部材30の移動が可能になる。また、押圧部32の変形に伴って接合部33が背凭れ6の後方へ向かって凸状に弾性変形することで、接合部33の後面33bに接続されていた化粧部材23が、背凭れ支持部材22から離れる方向(-Y方向)へ押し出される。 As a result, the pressing portion 32 is elastically deformed rearward (−Y direction) in a convex shape. 34 and the engaged portion 27A are released, allowing the connecting member 30 to move in the detachment direction (-Y direction). In addition, as the pressing portion 32 is deformed, the joint portion 33 elastically deforms in a convex shape toward the rear of the backrest 6, so that the decorative member 23 connected to the rear surface 33b of the joint portion 33 is supported by the backrest. It is pushed out in the direction away from the member 22 (-Y direction).

これにより、背凭れ支持部材22の後面22bと化粧部材23の前面23aとの間の隙間10(図6)が広がり、この広がった隙間に作業者が指や工具を入れるなどして、背凭れ支持部材22(一対の取付部材24,24)から化粧部材23を取り外す。この際、化粧部材23と一緒に接続部材30も背凭れ支持部材22から取り外してもいいし、接続部材30を背凭れ支持部材22内に保持させたまま、化粧部材23だけを背凭れ支持部材22から取り外してもよい。 As a result, the gap 10 (FIG. 6) between the rear surface 22b of the backrest support member 22 and the front surface 23a of the decorative member 23 widens, and the operator inserts a finger or a tool into the widened gap to allow the backrest to move. The decorative member 23 is removed from the support member 22 (the pair of mounting members 24, 24). At this time, the connecting member 30 may be removed from the backrest support member 22 together with the decorative member 23, or only the decorative member 23 may be removed from the backrest support member 22 while the connecting member 30 is held in the backrest support member 22. 22 may be removed.

このように、化粧部材23を取り換えることにより、椅子1の外観を簡単に変えることができる。椅子1の外観は、化粧部材23のデザインによって印象が変わってくるため、必要に応じてデザインの異なる化粧部材23に付け替えることによって、さまざまな用途に応じて最適なデザインを選択することができる。このように、外観デザインのアレンジが可能でデザイン性の高い背凭れ6を備えることにより、着座者の要望に応じて幅広い用途に適した椅子1を提供することができる。 Thus, by replacing the decorative member 23, the appearance of the chair 1 can be easily changed. Since the impression of the appearance of the chair 1 changes depending on the design of the decorative member 23, the optimal design can be selected according to various uses by replacing the decorative member 23 with a different design as required. In this way, by providing the backrest 6 whose appearance design can be arranged and whose design is excellent, it is possible to provide the chair 1 suitable for a wide range of uses according to the desires of the seated person.

本実施形態では、化粧部材23が一対の取付部材24,24を介して背凭れ支持部材22に取り付けられた状態において、化粧部材23の中央部分が接続部材30を介して背凭れ支持部材22と接続されている。このため、接続部材30によって化粧部材23の中央部分の浮きを防ぐことが可能である。 In this embodiment, in a state in which the decorative member 23 is attached to the backrest support member 22 via the pair of mounting members 24, 24, the central portion of the decorative member 23 is connected to the backrest support member 22 via the connection member 30. It is connected. Therefore, the connection member 30 can prevent the central portion of the decorative member 23 from floating.

また、本実施形態では、接続部材30の押圧部32が、背凭れ支持部材22の前面22aと背凭れ用面材29との間の空間に露出しているため、化粧部材23を取り外す際には、背凭れ支持部材22の前面22a側から接続部材30の押圧部32を押圧して接合部33を弾性変形させることによって、化粧部材23を背凭れ支持部材22から容易に取り外すことができる。本実施形態における接続部材30は、平面視においてループ形状をなしているため、押圧方向へ弾性変形し易い。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the pressing portion 32 of the connecting member 30 is exposed in the space between the front surface 22a of the backrest support member 22 and the backrest surface member 29, when the cosmetic member 23 is removed, The decorative member 23 can be easily removed from the backrest support member 22 by pressing the pressing portion 32 of the connection member 30 from the front surface 22a side of the backrest support member 22 to elastically deform the joint portion 33. Since the connection member 30 in this embodiment has a loop shape in a plan view, it is likely to be elastically deformed in the pressing direction.

上述したように、接続部材30の接合部33を凸状に弾性変形させることで、当該接合部33に接合された化粧部材23を背凭れ支持部材22から離れる方向へ押し出すことができ、化粧部材23と背凭れ支持部材22との間の隙間10を広げることができる。これにより、背凭れ支持部材22からの化粧部材23の取り外しを容易に行うことが可能となる。 As described above, by elastically deforming the joint portion 33 of the connecting member 30 in a convex shape, the decorative member 23 joined to the joint portion 33 can be pushed out in a direction away from the backrest support member 22, and the decorative member The gap 10 between 23 and the backrest support member 22 can be widened. This makes it possible to easily remove the decorative member 23 from the backrest support member 22 .

また、押圧部32をさらに押圧することで、背凭れ支持部材22の被係合部27Aと接続部材30の係合部34との係合状態が完全に解除されて、接続部材30の後方(-Y方向)への移動が可能になり、化粧部材23とともに、接続部材30を取り外すことができる。化粧部材23の取り換えとともに、接続部材30と化粧部材23とを接合させる接合部材36を新しいものに取り換えることができる。これにより、化粧部材23を取り換えた後も、接合部材36の接合力を維持することができる。 Further, by further pressing the pressing portion 32, the engaged state between the engaged portion 27A of the backrest support member 22 and the engaging portion 34 of the connecting member 30 is completely released, and the rear of the connecting member 30 ( −Y direction), and the connecting member 30 can be removed together with the decorative member 23 . Along with the replacement of the decorative member 23, the joint member 36 that joins the connecting member 30 and the decorative member 23 can be replaced with a new one. As a result, the joining force of the joining member 36 can be maintained even after the decorative member 23 is replaced.

また、接続部材30は、背凭れ支持部材22に取り付けられた状態で、係合面34V,27Vどうしの係合により後方(離脱方向:-Y方向)への移動が規制されているが、前方(+Y方向)へはわずかに移動可能である。接続部材30の前方への大きな移動は、接合部33の後面33bに接合された化粧部材23が、背凭れ支持部材22の後面22bに当接することによって規制される。このように、接続部材30に対する、化粧部材23の前方への移動規制を緩くしておくことにより、接続部材30における寸法誤差が緩和され、背凭れ支持部材22に対する化粧部材23の取り付け間隔を取付部材24,24において規制することが可能になる。 Further, while the connection member 30 is attached to the backrest support member 22, the engagement of the engagement surfaces 34V and 27V restricts the rearward movement (detachment direction: -Y direction). It is slightly movable in (+Y direction). A large forward movement of the connecting member 30 is restricted when the decorative member 23 joined to the rear surface 33 b of the joint portion 33 contacts the rear surface 22 b of the backrest support member 22 . In this way, by loosely restricting forward movement of the decorative member 23 with respect to the connecting member 30, dimensional errors in the connecting member 30 are alleviated, and the mounting interval of the decorative member 23 with respect to the backrest support member 22 is set. It becomes possible to regulate at the members 24 , 24 .

また、背凭れ用面材29がメッシュ部材からなるため、接続部材30の露出部分(押圧部32)を隠しつつ、よく見ればその露出部分を確認することができる。そのため、作業者が化粧部材23を取り外す際に接続部材30の位置を確認しやすく、作業しやすい。 In addition, since the backrest surface member 29 is made of a mesh member, the exposed portion (the pressing portion 32) of the connecting member 30 is hidden, and the exposed portion can be confirmed by looking closely. Therefore, when the operator removes the decorative member 23, it is easy to confirm the position of the connecting member 30, which facilitates the work.

また、通常の椅子1の使用時には、接続部材30の露出部分を背凭れ用面材29によって隠すことができるため、押圧部32への頻繁なアクセスを防ぐことができ、係合部34と被係合部27Aとの係合状態が妄りに行われるのを防ぐことができる。 In addition, when the chair 1 is normally used, the exposed portion of the connection member 30 can be hidden by the backrest panel 29, so frequent access to the pressing portion 32 can be prevented. It is possible to prevent the engaging state with the engaging portion 27A from being unreasonably engaged.

また、押圧部32を背凭れ用面材29によって隠す構成とすることで、押圧部32が外部から見えにくくなって椅子1の外観が損なわれるのを防ぐことができる。 Further, by making the pressing part 32 hidden by the backrest surface material 29, it is possible to prevent the pressing part 32 from being obscured from the outside and spoiling the appearance of the chair 1.例文帳に追加

また、背凭れ支持部材22に設けた被係合孔27内に接続部材30を挿入して係合状態で保持することで、押圧部32および接合部33以外の部分を背凭れ支持部材22に隠すことができ、背凭れ支持部材22の外観体裁を良好にすることができる。 Further, by inserting the connection member 30 into the engaged hole 27 provided in the backrest support member 22 and holding it in an engaged state, the portions other than the pressing portion 32 and the joint portion 33 are attached to the backrest support member 22 . It can be hidden, and the appearance of the backrest supporting member 22 can be improved.

本実施形態の背凭れ支持部材22は、第1連結部22Bが後方(-Y方向)へ凸状に湾曲しており、第1連結部22Bの前面22aが背凭れ用面材29から離間する形状とされている。そのため、背凭れ支持部材22の前面22aと背凭れ用面材29との間の空間に手を挿し入れて、接続部材30の押圧部32を押圧することができる。これにより、背凭れ6を分解することなく、化粧部材23のみを容易に取り外すことができる。 In the backrest support member 22 of the present embodiment, the first connecting portion 22B is convexly curved rearward (-Y direction), and the front surface 22a of the first connecting portion 22B is separated from the backrest surface member 29. It is considered to be a shape. Therefore, the pressing portion 32 of the connecting member 30 can be pressed by inserting a hand into the space between the front surface 22 a of the backrest support member 22 and the backrest surface member 29 . Thereby, only the decorative member 23 can be easily removed without disassembling the backrest 6. - 特許庁

また、着座者が椅子1に着座した際に、背凭れ用面材29を介して背凭れ支持部材22や前面22aに露出する接続部材30に着座者の背中が当たってしまうようなことがなく、座り心地のよい椅子1となる。 Also, when the seated person sits on the chair 1, the seated person's back does not hit the backrest supporting member 22 or the connection member 30 exposed at the front surface 22a through the backrest surface member 29. , becomes a comfortable chair 1.

以上、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は係る例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想の範疇内において、各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。
例えば、背凭れ用面材29は、上述したメッシュ状の部材に限られず、例えば表皮材により被覆されたクッション等でもよい。
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to such examples. It is obvious that a person skilled in the art can conceive of various modifications or modifications within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims, and these are also within the technical scope of the present invention. be understood to belong to
For example, the backrest surface material 29 is not limited to the mesh-like member described above, and may be, for example, a cushion covered with a skin material.

例えば、接続部材30の形状は、上述した形状に限らない。また、接続部材30および背凭れ支持部材22のいずれか一方に係合部を有するとともに他方に被係合部を有した構成であれば、これらの係合構造も上述した構造に限られず、一方を凸部、他方を孔部としてもよい。 For example, the shape of the connection member 30 is not limited to the shape described above. Further, as long as one of the connecting member 30 and the backrest support member 22 has an engaging portion and the other has an engaged portion, the engaging structure of these is not limited to the structure described above. may be a convex portion and the other may be a hole portion.

接続部材30の他の形状としては、例えば、図9に示すように、押圧部32の中央にスリット37が設けられていてもよい。スリット37は、押圧部32の上下方向(Z方向)および厚さ方向(Y方向)に貫通している。幅方向(X方向)におけるスリット37の幅Wは、図10に示すように、押圧部32を押圧した際に、作業者の指がスリット37をすり抜けて開口35の内側にまで入り込まない幅であるとともに、押圧をやめたときにスリット37に指の一部が挟まれることのない幅であることが好ましい。
この構成によれば、押圧部32が押圧方向へ変形し易くなり、背凭れ支持部材22に対する係合をより簡単に解除することができる。
As another shape of the connecting member 30, for example, a slit 37 may be provided in the center of the pressing portion 32 as shown in FIG. The slit 37 penetrates the pressing portion 32 in the vertical direction (Z direction) and thickness direction (Y direction). The width W of the slit 37 in the width direction (X direction) is, as shown in FIG. In addition, it is preferable that the slit 37 has a width such that a part of the finger is not caught in the slit 37 when the pressure is stopped.
With this configuration, the pressing portion 32 can be easily deformed in the pressing direction, and the engagement with the backrest support member 22 can be released more easily.

1…椅子、10…隙間、16A…第1の係合凸部(係合部)、16B…第2の係合凸部(係合部)、18…補助係止手段、20…背凭れ本体、20a…背凭れ本体の前面、20b…背凭れ本体の後面、21…背受面構成部、21b…背受面構成部の後面、22…背凭れ支持部材、22a…背凭れ支持部材の前面、22b…背凭れ支持部材の後面、22A…背凭れ支持部材の側部、22J…第1の係合凹部(第1の被係合部)、22K…第2の係合凹部(第2の被係合部)、23…化粧部材、23A…側部、23B…連結部、23a…化粧部材の前面、23b…化粧部材の後面、23d…外周縁部、24…取付部材、24d…取付部材の後面、26…隙間形成部材、27…被係合孔(貫通孔)、27A…被係合部、28…背凭れ外周枠部材(外周枠部材)、29…背凭れ用面材(面材)、29b…背凭れ用面材の後面、30…接続部材、32…押圧部、32a…押圧部の前面、33…接合部、33b…後面、34…係合部、K…空間、T…厚さ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Chair 10... Gap 16A... First engagement convex part (engagement part) 16B... Second engagement convex part (engagement part) 18... Auxiliary locking means 20... Backrest main body 20a front surface of backrest main body 20b rear surface of backrest main body 21 backrest surface forming portion 21b rear surface of backrest surface forming portion 22 backrest support member 22a front surface of backrest support member , 22b... rear surface of the backrest support member, 22A... side portion of the backrest support member, 22J... first engagement recess (first engaged portion), 22K... second engagement recess (second Engaged portion) 23 Decorative member 23A Side portion 23B Connecting portion 23a Front surface of decorative member 23b Rear surface of decorative member 23d Peripheral edge 24 Mounting member 24d Mounting member Rear surface 26 Gap forming member 27 Engaged hole (through hole) 27A Engaged portion 28 Backrest outer frame member (peripheral frame member) 29 Backrest surface material (surface material ), 29b... rear surface of backrest surface material 30... connection member 32... pressing portion 32a... front surface of pressing portion 33... joint portion 33b... rear surface 34... engagement portion K... space T... thickness

Claims (8)

着座者の背を支持する前面を有する背凭れ本体と、
前記背凭れ本体の後面側に配置され、前記背凭れ本体の前記後面に、前面を対向させた状態で取り付けられる化粧部材と、
少なくとも前記化粧部材の前記前面側に配置され、前記化粧部材と前記背凭れ本体とを接続する接続部材と、
前記背凭れ本体の前記前面を構成する面材と、を備え、
前記接続部材と前記背凭れ本体のうちのいずれか一方に設けられる係合部と、
前記接続部材と前記背凭れ本体のうちのいずれか他方に設けられる被係合部と、を有し、
前記接続部材は、前記係合部と前記被係合部とが互いに係合した状態で、前記面材の面側と前記化粧部材の前記前面側との間の空間に露出する押圧部を有している、
椅子の背凭れ。
a backrest body having a front surface supporting the back of a seated person;
a decorative member disposed on the rear surface side of the backrest main body and attached to the rear surface of the backrest main body with the front surface facing the rear surface;
a connection member disposed at least on the front side of the decorative member and connecting the decorative member and the backrest main body;
a face material that forms the front surface of the backrest body,
an engaging portion provided on one of the connection member and the backrest main body;
an engaged portion provided on the other of the connection member and the backrest main body;
The connecting member has a pressing portion exposed in a space between the rear surface side of the face member and the front surface side of the decorative member in a state where the engaging portion and the engaged portion are engaged with each other. have a
chair backrest.
前記接続部材は、前記化粧部材が取り外し可能に接合される接合部を有し、
前記接合部は、前記押圧部が前記背凭れ本体の前記前面側から前記面側に向かって押圧されることで前記化粧部材に向かって凸状に弾性変形する、請求項1に記載の椅子の背凭れ。
The connecting member has a joint to which the decorative member is removably joined,
2. The chair according to claim 1, wherein said joint portion elastically deforms convexly toward said decorative member when said pressing portion is pressed from said front surface side of said backrest body toward said rear surface side. backrest.
前記接続部材は、平面視においてループ形状とされている、請求項1または2に記載の椅子の背凭れ。 3. The chair backrest according to claim 1, wherein said connecting member has a loop shape in plan view. 前記背凭れ本体は、前記面材および前記面材が架設される外周枠部材を有する受面構成部と、前記背受面構成部の後面を支持する背凭れ支持部材と、を備え、
前記背凭れ支持部材に前記被係合部が設けられている場合、
前記被係合部は、前記背凭れ支持部材のうち、前記面材の前記後面に対向する前面と、前記化粧部材に対向する後面と、に貫通するとともに、内側に前記接続部材を保持可能な貫通孔を少なくとも有している、
請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の椅子の背凭れ。
The backrest main body includes a backrest forming portion having the face member and an outer peripheral frame member on which the face member is mounted, and a backrest supporting member that supports the rear surface of the backrest forming portion,
When the engaged portion is provided on the backrest support member,
The engaged portion penetrates through a front surface facing the rear surface of the face member and a rear surface facing the decorative member of the backrest support member, and is capable of holding the connection member inside. having at least through holes,
A chair backrest according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記背凭れ支持部材は、前記前面が前記面材の前記後面から離間ている、
請求項4に記載の椅子の背凭れ。
The backrest support member has the front surface spaced apart from the rear surface of the facing.
A chair backrest according to claim 4.
前記貫通孔内に保持された前記押圧部の前面と、前記背凭れ支持部材の前記前面とが面一である、
請求項4または5に記載の椅子の背凭れ。
The front surface of the pressing portion held in the through hole and the front surface of the backrest support member are flush with each other,
A chair backrest according to claim 4 or 5.
前記面材がメッシュ部材からなる、
請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の椅子の背凭れ。
The face material is made of a mesh member,
A chair backrest according to any one of the preceding claims.
請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の椅子の背凭れを備える、椅子。 A chair comprising a chair backrest according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
JP2018195631A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 chair backrest and chair with it Active JP7154935B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002136388A (en) 2000-10-30 2002-05-14 Okamura Corp Backrest structure for chair
WO2010044331A1 (en) 2008-10-16 2010-04-22 株式会社岡村製作所 Chair
JP2018057641A (en) 2016-10-06 2018-04-12 コクヨ株式会社 Chair

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4219713Y1 (en) * 1965-06-02 1967-11-15
JPH0171209U (en) * 1987-10-31 1989-05-12

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002136388A (en) 2000-10-30 2002-05-14 Okamura Corp Backrest structure for chair
WO2010044331A1 (en) 2008-10-16 2010-04-22 株式会社岡村製作所 Chair
JP2018057641A (en) 2016-10-06 2018-04-12 コクヨ株式会社 Chair

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