JP7145738B2 - 光線方向制御装置 - Google Patents

光線方向制御装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7145738B2
JP7145738B2 JP2018222198A JP2018222198A JP7145738B2 JP 7145738 B2 JP7145738 B2 JP 7145738B2 JP 2018222198 A JP2018222198 A JP 2018222198A JP 2018222198 A JP2018222198 A JP 2018222198A JP 7145738 B2 JP7145738 B2 JP 7145738B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light
transparent electrode
voltage
transparent
direction control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2018222198A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2020086210A (ja
JP2020086210A5 (enExample
Inventor
哲史 佐藤
和敬 益村
国弘 塩田
憲一 高取
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianma Japan Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianma Japan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianma Japan Ltd filed Critical Tianma Japan Ltd
Priority to JP2018222198A priority Critical patent/JP7145738B2/ja
Priority to US16/697,511 priority patent/US10791594B2/en
Publication of JP2020086210A publication Critical patent/JP2020086210A/ja
Publication of JP2020086210A5 publication Critical patent/JP2020086210A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7145738B2 publication Critical patent/JP7145738B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B39/00Circuit arrangements or apparatus for operating incandescent light sources
    • H05B39/04Controlling
    • H05B39/041Controlling the light-intensity of the source
    • H05B39/042Controlling the light-intensity of the source by measuring the incident light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3058Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state comprising electrically conductive elements, e.g. wire grids, conductive particles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1323Arrangements for providing a switchable viewing angle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/02Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light
    • G02B26/026Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the intensity of light based on the rotation of particles under the influence of an external field, e.g. gyricons, twisting ball displays

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
JP2018222198A 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 光線方向制御装置 Active JP7145738B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018222198A JP7145738B2 (ja) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 光線方向制御装置
US16/697,511 US10791594B2 (en) 2018-11-28 2019-11-27 Light beam direction control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018222198A JP7145738B2 (ja) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 光線方向制御装置

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2020086210A JP2020086210A (ja) 2020-06-04
JP2020086210A5 JP2020086210A5 (enExample) 2021-12-16
JP7145738B2 true JP7145738B2 (ja) 2022-10-03

Family

ID=70771068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018222198A Active JP7145738B2 (ja) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 光線方向制御装置

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US10791594B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7145738B2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10908473B2 (en) * 2017-12-11 2021-02-02 Tianma Japan, Ltd. Light beam direction controlling device and driving method for a light beam direction control element
KR102818504B1 (ko) * 2020-06-30 2025-06-10 엘지이노텍 주식회사 광 경로 제어 부재 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치
CN112255799B (zh) * 2020-11-09 2023-03-21 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 可穿戴设备及可穿戴设备的控制方法
CN114690480B (zh) * 2020-12-25 2025-10-10 福州京东方光电科技有限公司 一种叠屏显示装置和显示装置的控制方法
KR102850618B1 (ko) * 2021-12-24 2025-08-27 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 시야각 제어 필름 및 이를 포함하는 표시장치

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004061834A (ja) 2002-07-29 2004-02-26 Canon Inc 電気泳動光量調整素子とその駆動方法およびこれを用いた装置
JP2005527001A (ja) 2002-05-24 2005-09-08 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ 起電表示パネル
US20070139765A1 (en) 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 Xerox Corporation Microfabricated light collimating screen
WO2015122083A1 (ja) 2014-02-17 2015-08-20 Nltテクノロジー株式会社 光学素子及びその製造方法,該光学素子を有する表示装置,電子機器,及び照明装置
WO2015151579A1 (ja) 2014-04-04 2015-10-08 ソニー株式会社 調光モジュール、調光システムおよび撮像装置
US20150355521A1 (en) 2014-06-05 2015-12-10 Daniel James Alton See-through dimming panel

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3113935B2 (ja) * 1995-04-24 2000-12-04 株式会社アドバンスト・ディスプレイ 投射型表示装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005527001A (ja) 2002-05-24 2005-09-08 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ 起電表示パネル
JP2004061834A (ja) 2002-07-29 2004-02-26 Canon Inc 電気泳動光量調整素子とその駆動方法およびこれを用いた装置
US20070139765A1 (en) 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 Xerox Corporation Microfabricated light collimating screen
WO2015122083A1 (ja) 2014-02-17 2015-08-20 Nltテクノロジー株式会社 光学素子及びその製造方法,該光学素子を有する表示装置,電子機器,及び照明装置
WO2015151579A1 (ja) 2014-04-04 2015-10-08 ソニー株式会社 調光モジュール、調光システムおよび撮像装置
US20150355521A1 (en) 2014-06-05 2015-12-10 Daniel James Alton See-through dimming panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2020086210A (ja) 2020-06-04
US20200170087A1 (en) 2020-05-28
US10791594B2 (en) 2020-09-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7145738B2 (ja) 光線方向制御装置
JP7148324B2 (ja) 光線方向制御装置及び光線方向制御素子の駆動方法
JP6877910B2 (ja) 表示装置
JP6688229B2 (ja) 二粒子全内部反射画像ディスプレイ
US10908473B2 (en) Light beam direction controlling device and driving method for a light beam direction control element
US10598920B2 (en) Light guide plate, backlight assembly, display apparatus, and control method thereof
US11187957B2 (en) Light distribution control element, and display device and illumination device including the same
KR101933718B1 (ko) 전기 습윤 표시장치
US10137837B2 (en) Rearview mirror
US9188787B2 (en) Touch grating, display device and method of realizing stereoscopic display and touch functions
CN106054423A (zh) 一种显示模组及显示装置
CN101840679B (zh) 一种近晶态液晶显示屏用温度自适应驱动方法
US20200201088A1 (en) Viewing angle control film and display device using the same
US11137637B2 (en) Display device with liquid crystal prism
JP2020086210A5 (enExample)
CN107450211A (zh) 灰阶控制结构及其方法、液晶显示面板、显示装置
KR101121855B1 (ko) 폴리머 네트워크 액정 구동 장치 및 구동 방법과 폴리머 네트워크 액정 패널
EP1775710A1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
US9329450B2 (en) Display device
JPWO2004046806A1 (ja) 表示装置及びその駆動方法
US20170212401A1 (en) Electrophoretic display device, electronic apparatus, and method of manufacturing electrophoretic display device
KR101183411B1 (ko) 액정표시장치 및 그 구동방법
CN108051945A (zh) 一种显示组件、液晶显示器和电子设备
JP2018180456A (ja) 液晶表示装置
US10788924B2 (en) Light beam direction controlling touch panel device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20211108

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20211108

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20220727

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20220823

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20220920

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7145738

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250