JP7137266B1 - Forming tools for sheet metal lures - Google Patents

Forming tools for sheet metal lures Download PDF

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JP7137266B1
JP7137266B1 JP2022118338A JP2022118338A JP7137266B1 JP 7137266 B1 JP7137266 B1 JP 7137266B1 JP 2022118338 A JP2022118338 A JP 2022118338A JP 2022118338 A JP2022118338 A JP 2022118338A JP 7137266 B1 JP7137266 B1 JP 7137266B1
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anvil
sheet metal
lure
forming tool
abutting
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JP2024016323A (en
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利昭 英
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株式会社草加ネジ
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Abstract

【課題】板金製のルアーの最終成形又は修正等をユーザーの手元で簡単にできる成形具を提供する。【解決手段】この発明の板金製ルアーの成形具は、携帯可能な重量及びサイズで、上面が平坦面に形成された金属製の金敷であって、上面に板金製のルアー部材の曲げ加工,絞り加工又は打ち出し加工のための凹部と凸部のいずれか一方又は両方よりなる当て部を設けており、複数種の当て部の内一部がV字形断面の凹溝と、周面が該凹溝の谷面に沿って凹溝に挿入配置され、この嵌合挿入時に上部が凸部として金敷の表面側に突出する当て金とで構成される。【選択図】図1A forming tool is provided that allows a user to easily perform final forming or modification of a lure made of sheet metal at hand. A sheet metal lure forming tool according to the present invention is a metal anvil having a portable weight and size and having a flat upper surface. A contact portion consisting of one or both of a concave portion and a convex portion for drawing or stamping is provided. It is inserted into the recessed groove along the valley surface of the groove, and the upper part of the anvil protrudes toward the surface of the anvil as a projection when the fitting is inserted. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

この発明は、スプーンやスピナーのブレードのようにそれ自体が、又は部品の一部が板金加工された部材を含む板金製ルアーの成形具に関する。 The present invention relates to sheet metal luer formers that include members that are themselves or partially sheet metal worked, such as the blades of spoons and spinners.

従来例えばスプーン型のルアーを板金加工によって製造する方法としては特許文献1が公知である。上記ルアーは金属薄板をプレス加工により打ち抜き成形するもので、多量生産による既製品を提供するものである。 Conventionally, for example, Patent Document 1 is known as a method of manufacturing a spoon-shaped lure by sheet metal processing. The above-mentioned lure is formed by stamping a thin metal plate by press working, and provides a ready-made product by mass production.

特許第2918149号公報Japanese Patent No. 2918149

釣り人であるルアーのユーザーは、一般に釣り場の条件や環境又は目的とする魚種や好み等に応じてルアーを変更できるように多種類のルアーを用意するが、上記のような既製品を好みのタイプ毎に揃えようとすると、多種多量のルアーを用意する必要がある。 Lure users, who are anglers, generally prepare a wide variety of lures so that they can be changed according to the conditions and environment of the fishing spot, the target fish species, and their preferences, but they prefer ready-made lures as described above. If you try to prepare for each type, you need to prepare a large variety of lures.

これに対しアルミやアルミ合金その他加工性に富む軟質の軽金属の板金製ルアーは、既製品でもユーザーの手元である程度好みの形状や構造に変更して使用できる利点はあるものの、既製品の変更幅には限度がある。 On the other hand, sheet metal lures made of aluminum, aluminum alloys, and other soft light metals with excellent workability have the advantage that even ready-made products can be used by changing the shape and structure of the user's preference to some extent. has limits.

この発明は上記課題に対応するため、ユーザーの手元で比較的自由にルアー形状を成形できるように、カット済の素材や途中まで加工された半製品のものを最終製品に加工することが可能な板金製ルアーの成形具を提供するものである。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention enables the processing of cut materials and partially processed semi-finished products into final products so that the lure shape can be relatively freely formed at hand by the user. A sheet metal lure forming tool is provided.

上記課題を解決するための本発明の成形具は第1に、携帯可能な重量及びサイズで、上面が平坦面に形成された金属製の金敷であって、上面に板金製のルアー部材の曲げ加工,絞り加工又は打ち出し加工のための凹部と凸部のいずれか一方又は両方よりなる当て部を設けてなることを特徴としている。 The forming tool of the present invention for solving the above problems is, firstly, a metal anvil having a portable weight and size and having a flat upper surface, the upper surface of which is a bent lure member made of sheet metal. It is characterized in that it is provided with an abutting portion consisting of either one or both of concave portions and convex portions for working, drawing or stamping.

第2に、複数種の当て部の内一部がV字形断面の凹溝と、周面が該凹溝の谷面に沿って凹溝に挿入配置され、この嵌合挿入時に上部が凸部として金敷の表面側に突出する当て金とで構成されることを特徴としている。 Second, the inner part of the plurality of types of contact parts is a concave groove with a V-shaped cross section, and the peripheral surface is inserted into the concave groove along the valley surface of the concave groove, and the upper part is a convex part when this fitting is inserted. It is characterized in that it is composed of a contact metal that protrudes on the surface side of the anvil.

第3に、凹溝の長さを金敷の縦方向又は横方向の幅内に納め、長さ方向の両端に当て金の長さ方向の移動を規制する規制部設けてなることを特徴としている。 Thirdly, it is characterized in that the length of the groove is set within the width of the anvil in the vertical or horizontal direction, and regulation portions are provided at both ends in the length direction to regulate the movement of the guard in the longitudinal direction. .

第4に、凹部からなる当て部が球面状又は丸底状断面よりなる丸孔又は丸溝であることを特徴としている。 Fourthly, it is characterized in that the abutting portion, which is a concave portion, is a round hole or round groove having a spherical or round-bottomed cross section.

第5に、凸部からなる当て部が金敷の表面より上端が突出するように金敷に移動及び姿勢変動を規制して取付けられるピン状,プレート状又は横長の棒状部材よりなる当て金であることを特徴としている。 Fifth, the abutment consists of a pin-shaped, plate-shaped or laterally long rod-shaped member attached to the anvil so that the upper end of the abutment portion, which is a convex portion, protrudes from the surface of the anvil so as to restrict movement and posture fluctuation. is characterized by

第6に、金敷の表面側に突出する当て金の断面上端が所定角度のコーナー角を備え又はアールに形成されたことを特徴としている。 Sixthly, the upper end of the cross-section of the pad protruding from the surface side of the anvil is provided with a corner angle of a predetermined angle or formed into a radius.

上記のように構成される本発明のルアー成形具によれば、カット済の板金素材や半製品を釣り場の条件やその時々の環境、対象魚の種類やサイズ等に応じて高い自由度で完成品に仕上げることができる。 According to the lure forming tool of the present invention configured as described above, the cut sheet metal material or semi-finished product can be turned into a finished product with a high degree of freedom according to the conditions of the fishing spot, the occasional environment, the type and size of the target fish, and the like. can be finished.

特に金敷上面の凹凸からなる当て部にルアー部材を当て、ポンチとハンマーを用い又は直接ハンマーで折り曲げ・湾曲加工,たたき出し,絞り等の加工により最適な形状,構造に仕上げることができる。 In particular, a lure member is applied to the uneven contact portion on the top surface of the anvil, and the optimum shape and structure can be obtained by bending, bending, hammering, drawing, etc., using a punch and a hammer or directly with a hammer.

本発明の成形具の全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of a forming tool of the present invention; FIG. 金敷の平面図である。It is a top view of an anvil. 金敷の正面断面図である。It is a front sectional view of an anvil. (A),(B)は共に金敷のV字形断面の凹溝に挿入される当て金の異なる実施形態の例を示す端面図である。4(A) and 4(B) are end views showing examples of different embodiments of a patch inserted into a V-shaped cross-sectional concave groove of an anvil. FIG. 異なる実施例を示す金敷の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of an anvil showing a different embodiment; 同じく異なる実施例を示す金敷の正面断面図である。It is a front cross-sectional view of an anvil similarly showing a different embodiment.

図1~図4はこの発明の1実施例を示し、軟鉄又はステンレス鋼等よりなるブロック((直方体)状の金敷1は、成形具の本体部を構成し、この例では20×80×125(mm)のサイズに形成され、全体が蓋付の箱状容器(図示しない)に納められてユーザーにとって携帯持運びが容易な重量及びサイズに形成されている。 1 to 4 show one embodiment of the present invention. A block ((rectangular parallelepiped)) anvil 1 made of soft iron, stainless steel, or the like constitutes the main body of the forming tool. (mm), and the whole is housed in a box-like container (not shown) with a lid, and is formed to a weight and size that makes it easy for the user to carry around.

金敷1の上面には図示されるように例えば半径3mm,深さ2.5mm程度の球面(丸底)状の凹部(穴)からなる当て部2a,略同径の前後方向の丸溝からなる当て部2b,略直角なV字形断面の凹溝3が形成されている。 On the upper surface of the anvil 1, as shown in the figure, a contact portion 2a consisting of a spherical (round-bottomed) concave portion (hole) having a radius of 3 mm and a depth of about 2.5 mm, and a round groove of approximately the same diameter in the front-rear direction. A contact portion 2b and a concave groove 3 having a substantially right-angled V-shaped cross section are formed.

上記凹溝3は深さが約8.5mm程度で、この凹溝3は前後長が50mm程度に形成され、前後端内面は次に述べる同一長さの当て金4を挿入した際の前後移動を規制する規制部(内壁面)3aとなっている。 The groove 3 has a depth of about 8.5 mm and a longitudinal length of about 50 mm. is a restricting portion (inner wall surface) 3a that restricts the

上記当て金4は、図1,図4(A),(B)に示すように、略正方形断面で鋼材その他の金属材料からなる柱状材として形成され、前記凹溝3内にそのV字形の谷面に沿って挿入嵌合され、左右方向はV字形谷面により、前後方向は上記規制部3aにより、当て金4は移動規制される。凹溝3内に挿入された状態で当て金4の金敷表面より突出した上記コーナー部は、後述する当て部2cを形成する。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 4A and 4B, the backing metal 4 is formed as a columnar member made of steel or other metal material with a substantially square cross section. It is inserted and fitted along the trough surface, and movement of the contact metal 4 is restricted by the V-shaped trough surface in the left-right direction and by the restriction portion 3a in the front-rear direction. The corner portion protruding from the anvil surface of the anvil 4 in the state of being inserted into the concave groove 3 forms a later-described abutting portion 2c.

上記のように構成されるルアーの成形具は、図1に例示するように平坦面からなる床面上に安定的に載置した状態で、この例ではルアーとなる板金製で楕円形のスプーンブレードとなるルアー部材(の素材又は半加工材)6を、湾曲,折り曲げ,絞り,打出し等の加工形態に応じて上記当て部2a~2cのいずれかの上から当てがい、上面からポンチ(又はたがね)7の先端を押接してハンマーで叩きながら加工成形する。また、ポンチを用いないで直接板金用ハンマー(図示しない)でルアー部材を叩いて加工形成しても良い。 The lure forming tool configured as described above is stably placed on a flat floor surface as shown in FIG. A lure member (raw material or semi-processed material) 6 to be a blade is applied from above one of the above-mentioned contact parts 2a to 2c according to the processing form such as bending, bending, drawing, and hammering, and a punch ( (or a chisel) 7 is pressed against it and is processed and molded while hitting it with a hammer. Alternatively, the lure member may be processed and formed by directly hitting the lure member with a sheet metal hammer (not shown) without using a punch.

この時ルアー部材6に球面状の凹部を形成する場合は当て部2aを用い、円弧状断面の溝状の凹部や単純な湾曲部を形成する場合は丸溝状の当て部2bを用いる等適宜選択する。 At this time, when forming a spherical concave portion in the lure member 6, the contact portion 2a is used, and when forming a groove-like concave portion with an arcuate cross section or a simple curved portion, a circular groove-like contact portion 2b is used as appropriate. select.

またルアー部材6の一部をアングル状に折り曲げ加工する場合は、凹溝3内に移動や姿勢変動を規制した状態で挿入されている当て金4の突出測頂点であって所定のコーナー角(本例では90°)を有する当て部2cに、ルアー部材6を当てがってハンマーで叩きながら目的に沿った加工を行う。 Further, when a part of the lure member 6 is bent into an angle shape, a predetermined corner angle ( In this example, the lure member 6 is applied to the abutting portion 2c having an angle of 90°, and the lure member 6 is hit with a hammer to perform processing according to the purpose.

尚、V字形の溝からなる凹溝3はこれを当て部として利用し、その上からルアー部材6を当てがってV字形の先端断面を有するポンチ(図示しない)を押接しながらハンマーで叩くことにより、V字形の折り曲げ加工を施すことも可能である。したがってポンチ7はその先端の大きさや形状を、使用目的に応じて複数種類用意しておくことが望ましい。 The recessed groove 3 formed of a V-shaped groove is used as a contact part, and a lure member 6 is applied from above it, and a punch (not shown) having a V-shaped tip cross section is pressed against it and hit with a hammer. By doing so, it is also possible to apply a V-shaped bending process. Therefore, it is desirable to prepare a plurality of sizes and shapes of the tip of the punch 7 according to the purpose of use.

図4(A),(B)は上記当て金4と当て金4のその他の実形態を示す断面図で、同図(A)は既述の通り略正方形断面(90°のコーナー角)のものを示し、同図(B)は正方形断面の各コーナー部にアールを付したものを示している。(A)の場合、ルアー部材6を直角又はその前後の角度に折り曲げ形成する場合に有用で、(B)の場合は折り曲げコーナー部にアールを付す場合に適する。上記当て金4の当て部2cの断面形状は、求めるルアー形状に応じて自由に選択できる。 4A and 4B are cross-sectional views showing the above-mentioned backing plate 4 and other actual forms of the backing plate 4, and FIG. FIG. 1B shows a square section with rounded corners. The case of (A) is useful when the luer member 6 is bent at a right angle or an angle before or after it, and the case of (B) is suitable for rounding the bent corners. The cross-sectional shape of the contact portion 2c of the contact metal 4 can be freely selected according to the desired lure shape.

上記当て金4は、必ずしも正方形断面を基本とする必要はなく、また当て金4のみを利用する場合は、凹溝3はV字形断面に限らず、当て金4を挿入して位置決めするものであれば足りる。その他1本の当て金の各コーナーの断面形状を異なるものとして、多種用途に用いることが可能なものとしても良く、棒状,プレート状,円形断面のものでも良い。 The abutment 4 does not necessarily have to have a square cross section, and when only the abutment 4 is used, the recessed groove 3 is not limited to a V-shaped cross section, and the abutment 4 can be inserted and positioned. It's enough. In addition, the cross-sectional shape of each corner of one backing metal may be different so that it can be used for various purposes.

図5,図6はこの発明の他の実施例を示す成形具の平面図及び断面図で、この例では当て部2cを構成する凹溝3と当て金4は上記実施例と共通するものの、当て部2d,2eが共に金属製のスパイク状又はコーン状のピンから構成される当て金であり、2つの当て金2d,2eは突出した先端のアールの大小が異なる。 5 and 6 are plan and cross-sectional views of a forming tool showing another embodiment of the present invention. Both of the contact portions 2d and 2e are contact metals composed of metal spike-shaped or cone-shaped pins, and the two contact metals 2d and 2e differ in the size of the radius of the projecting tip.

上記当て部2d,2eは、金敷1の上方より差し込まれ、底面側に挿入される取付ビス8によって着脱交換可能に取付けられている。この当て金(ピン)2d,2eも各種先端形状のものや異なる寸法のものを用意することができる。そしてこの当て部2d,2eはその突出端にルアー部材6を当てがい、ハンマーで叩くことにより下向きの凹面加工等を行うのに適している。 The abutting portions 2d and 2e are inserted from above the anvil 1 and attached to the anvil 1 so as to be detachable and replaceable by attaching screws 8 inserted to the bottom side. These pads (pins) 2d and 2e can also be prepared with various tip shapes and different sizes. The abutting portions 2d and 2e are suitable for processing a downward concave surface or the like by abutting the protruding ends of the lure member 6 and hitting with a hammer.

1 金敷
2a 当て部(丸孔)
2b 当て部(丸溝)
2c 当て部
2d,2e 当て部(当て金)
3 凹溝
4 当て金
6 ルアー部材6
7 ポンチ
8 取付ビス
1 anvil 2a contact part (round hole)
2b contact part (round groove)
2c contact portion 2d, 2e contact portion (contact metal)
3 concave groove 4 pad 6 lure member 6
7 Punch 8 Mounting screw

Claims (6)

携帯可能な重量及びサイズで、上面が平坦面に形成された金属製の金敷であって、上面に板金製のルアー部材の曲げ加工,絞り加工又は打ち出し加工のための凹部と凸部のいずれか一方又は両方よりなる当て部を設けてなる板金製ルアーの成形具。 A portable weight and size metal anvil with a flat top surface and either recesses or projections for bending, drawing or stamping a lure member made of sheet metal on the top surface. A forming tool for a sheet metal lure provided with one or both of the abutting parts. 複数種の当て部の内一部がV字形断面の凹溝と、周面が該凹溝の谷面に沿って凹溝に挿入配置され、この嵌合挿入時に上部が凸部として金敷の表面側に突出する当て金とで構成される請求項1に記載の板金製ルアーの成形具。 The inner part of the plurality of types of contact parts is a concave groove with a V-shaped cross section, and the peripheral surface is inserted into the concave groove along the valley surface of the concave groove, and when this fitting is inserted, the upper part is a convex part on the surface of the anvil. 2. A forming tool for a lure made of sheet metal according to claim 1, which is composed of a pad protruding to the side. 凹溝の長さを金敷の縦方向又は横方向の幅内に納め、長さ方向の両端に当て金の長さ方向の移動を規制する規制部を設けてなる請求項2に記載の板金製ルアーの成形具。 3. The sheet metal product according to claim 2, wherein the length of the concave groove is set within the width of the anvil in the vertical or horizontal direction, and regulation portions are provided at both ends in the length direction to regulate the movement of the guard in the longitudinal direction. Lure molding tool. 凹部からなる当て部が球面状又は丸底状断面よりなる丸孔又は丸溝である請求項1又は2に記載の板金製ルアーの成形具。 3. A forming tool for a sheet metal lure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the abutting portion comprising the concave portion is a round hole or round groove having a spherical or round-bottomed cross section. 凸部からなる当て部が金敷の表面より上端が突出するように金敷に移動及び姿勢変動を規制して取付けられるピン状,プレート状又は横長の棒状部材よりなる当て金である請求項1又は2に記載の板金製ルアーの成形具。 Claim 1 or 2, wherein the abutting part consisting of a convex part is a abutting metal made of a pin-like, plate-like or laterally long rod-like member attached to the anvil so that the upper end protrudes from the surface of the anvil so as to restrict movement and posture fluctuation. Forming tool for the sheet metal lure according to . 金敷の表面側に突出する当て金の断面上端が所定角度のコーナー角を備え又はアールに形成された請求項2に記載の板金製ルアーの成形具。 3. A forming tool for a lure made of sheet metal according to claim 2, wherein the cross-sectional upper end of the abutment protruding to the surface side of the anvil is provided with a corner angle of a predetermined angle or formed into a radius.
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JPH0619918U (en) * 1992-08-05 1994-03-15 株式会社協豊製作所 Protrusion processing device for preventing adhesion of plate work for press
JPH09228596A (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-09-02 Seiji Kubota Bending adjusting tool for strip metal plate
JPH10328748A (en) * 1997-05-31 1998-12-15 Yodogawa Steel Works Ltd Production of metal panel
JP2002199832A (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-07-16 良宗 ▲たか▼橋 Device for straightening curl of fishing line and method for the same
JP3107245U (en) * 2004-08-16 2005-01-27 株式会社ミツトモ製作所 Caulking tool

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0619918U (en) * 1992-08-05 1994-03-15 株式会社協豊製作所 Protrusion processing device for preventing adhesion of plate work for press
JPH09228596A (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-09-02 Seiji Kubota Bending adjusting tool for strip metal plate
JPH10328748A (en) * 1997-05-31 1998-12-15 Yodogawa Steel Works Ltd Production of metal panel
JP2002199832A (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-07-16 良宗 ▲たか▼橋 Device for straightening curl of fishing line and method for the same
JP3107245U (en) * 2004-08-16 2005-01-27 株式会社ミツトモ製作所 Caulking tool

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