JP7132878B2 - Fitting joint construction method, vibrator and protection pipe that can be used for this method - Google Patents

Fitting joint construction method, vibrator and protection pipe that can be used for this method Download PDF

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JP7132878B2
JP7132878B2 JP2019057856A JP2019057856A JP7132878B2 JP 7132878 B2 JP7132878 B2 JP 7132878B2 JP 2019057856 A JP2019057856 A JP 2019057856A JP 2019057856 A JP2019057856 A JP 2019057856A JP 7132878 B2 JP7132878 B2 JP 7132878B2
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vibrator
joint
wall member
female joint
peripheral surface
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JP2020159010A (en
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諭 山田
匠光 黒沢
恒春 折橋
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Penta Ocean Construction Co Ltd
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本発明は、連続壁構造の構築のための嵌合継手において充填性を向上可能な嵌合継手施工方法、この方法に使用可能なバイブレータおよび防護パイプに関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fitting joint construction method capable of improving the filling property of a fitting joint for constructing a continuous wall structure, a vibrator and a protection pipe that can be used in this method.

地中に鋼製の壁部材を連続して建て込む工法が鋼製地中連続壁工法として公知である。この工法では、地中を掘削し、この掘削で生じた原位置土砂と固化液とを混合攪拌して得たソイルセメント中に壁部材を建て込むが、壁部材と隣接の壁部材との連結のために壁部材間に嵌合継手が設けられる。隣接の壁部材の建て込みまで一定時間が経過し、壁部材の継手に付着したソイルセメントが固化すると、嵌合継手の効果が不充分になってしまう。このため、図7(a)のように壁部材の建て込みの際に雌継手JI内に防護パイプBPを挿入しておき、一定時間経過後の次工程において防護パイプBPを引き抜いてから隣接の壁部材を建て込むのが一般的である。 A construction method in which steel wall members are continuously built into the ground is known as a steel diaphragm wall construction method. In this construction method, the ground is excavated, and the wall members are erected in the soil cement obtained by mixing and stirring the in-situ earth and sand generated by the excavation and the solidified liquid, and the wall members are connected to the adjacent wall members. A mating joint is provided between the wall members for the purpose. When a certain period of time elapses before the adjacent wall member is erected, and the soil cement adhering to the joint of the wall member solidifies, the effect of the fitted joint becomes insufficient. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 7(a), the protective pipe BP is inserted into the female joint JI when the wall member is erected, and after a certain period of time has elapsed, the protective pipe BP is pulled out in the next process, and then the adjacent wall member is installed. It is common to erect wall members.

特許文献1は、地中連続壁の継手部に付着したマッドケーキを取り除くための継手清掃機を開示し、溝内に満たされた安定液内において、ブラシを本体の側面に密植した清掃機を昇降させることでブラシの先端が継手筋や仕切鋼板の表面に摺接し、鉄筋や鋼板の表面に付着したマッドケーキを掻き落す(図7)。特許文献2は、ブラシ付きバイブレータを清掃機本体の側面部に周設した継手清掃機を開示し、ブラシ付きバイブレータの接している鉄筋や仕切鋼板に微小振動を伝えることで表面に付着しているマッドケーキを剥離させる(図5,図6)。 Patent document 1 discloses a joint cleaning machine for removing mud cake attached to the joint of a diaphragm wall. By moving it up and down, the tip of the brush comes into sliding contact with the surfaces of the joint bars and partition steel plates, scraping off the mud cakes adhering to the surfaces of the reinforcing bars and steel plates (Fig. 7). Patent Literature 2 discloses a joint cleaning machine in which a brush-equipped vibrator is provided around the side of the cleaning machine body, and the brush-equipped vibrator adheres to the surface by transmitting minute vibrations to reinforcing bars and partition steel plates that are in contact with it. Peel off the mud cake (Figs. 5 and 6).

特許文献3は、地盤中に掘削された矩形状の掘削孔内に、継手部を介して相互に連結した鋼材パネルを建込んだ後に、前記掘削孔内にコンクリートなどの硬化性材料を充填して、横方向に連結された先,後行パネルを順次構築する地中連続壁工法における鋼材の洗浄方法において、前記先行パネルの横方向に前記後行パネル用の掘削孔を掘削した状態で、この掘削孔の端部に露出する前記鋼材パネルに、前記掘削孔内に充満されている安定液を上下方向に移動させながら噴射するとともに、前記継手部内に洗浄ブラシを挿入して上下移動させる地中連続壁用鋼材の洗浄方法を開示する(請求項1)。 In Patent Document 3, steel panels connected to each other via joints are erected in a rectangular excavated hole dug in the ground, and then the excavated hole is filled with a hardening material such as concrete. In a method for cleaning steel materials in a diaphragm wall construction method in which front and rear panels connected in a horizontal direction are sequentially constructed, in a state in which a hole for the rear panel is drilled in the horizontal direction of the front panel, The steel panel exposed at the end of the excavation hole is sprayed with the stabilizing liquid filled in the excavation hole while moving vertically, and a cleaning brush is inserted into the joint and moved vertically. Disclosed is a method for cleaning a steel material for an intermediate continuous wall (claim 1).

特許第2613541号公報Patent No. 2613541 特許第2613542号公報Patent No. 2613542 特許第3009846号公報Patent No. 3009846

従来の鋼製地中連続壁工法において、たとえば前日に建て込んだ壁部材の雌継手JIは、ソイルセメントの充填性がソイルセメントの自己充填に依存する上、図7(a)のように防護パイプBPとの隙間gp(たとえば、10mm程度)に脆弱なソイルセメントや土砂が付着した状態となる。この状態で、防護パイプBPを引き抜き、雌継手JIの内部空洞にソイルセメントが充填されると、図7(b)のように、旧ソイルセメントLCと新ソイルセメントNCとの境界bdに水みちが生じたり、充填不足が発生してしまい易く、止水性が低下し、漏水の原因になるおそれがある。 In the conventional steel diaphragm wall construction method, for example, the female joint JI of the wall member erected the day before depends on the self-filling of the soil cement, and in addition, it is protected as shown in FIG. The gap gp (for example, about 10 mm) with the pipe BP is in a state where fragile soil cement or earth and sand adhere. In this state, when the protective pipe BP is pulled out and the internal cavity of the female joint JI is filled with soil cement, a water path is formed at the boundary bd between the old soil cement LC and the new soil cement NC, as shown in FIG. 7(b). Insufficient filling tends to occur, and the water stoppage is lowered, which may cause water leakage.

特許文献1~3は、清掃対象の継手の溝内に安定液を満たしたり噴射することにより、または、ブラシ付きバイブレータで鉄筋や仕切鋼板に微小振動を伝えることにより、表面に付着しているマッドケーキを剥離するもので、安定液や噴射手段や振動手段が特別に必要となる。 Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose that the mud adhering to the surface is removed by filling or spraying a stabilizing liquid into the groove of the joint to be cleaned, or by transmitting minute vibrations to reinforcing bars and partition steel plates with a vibrator with a brush. It removes the cake, and requires a special stabilizing liquid, injection means, and vibration means.

本発明は、上述のような従来技術の問題に鑑み、ソイルセメント等の流動性のある固化材が充填されて連結される壁部材間の嵌合継手において充填性が向上し固化材が密実に充填され固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できる嵌合継手施工方法、この方法に使用可能なバイブレータおよび防護パイプを提供することを目的とする。 In view of the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention has been made to improve the filling performance of a fitting joint between wall members that are connected by being filled with a solidifying material having fluidity such as soil cement, so that the solidifying material is solidified. To provide a fitting joint construction method capable of exhibiting good water stoppage after being filled and solidified, a vibrator and a protection pipe that can be used in this method.

上記目的を達成するための嵌合継手施工方法は、連続壁構造の構築のために第1の壁部材と第2の壁部材とを流動性のある固化材を充填し固化することで連結する嵌合継手を施工する方法であって、
前記第1の壁部材は前記固化材が充填される内部空洞を有する雌継手を端部に備え、
前記第2の壁部材は前記雌継手に挿入される雄継手を端部に備え、
前記第1の壁部材が構築位置に建て込まれ前記雌継手内に防護パイプが挿入されており、前記雌継手の内周面と前記防護パイプの外周面との間に間隙を有している状態で前記第2の壁部材の建て込みのために地盤を掘削する工程と、
前記掘削された原位置土砂と固化液とを攪拌混合して流動性のある固化材とする工程と、
前記固化材を検知可能な検知センサを有するバイブレータを前記防護パイプ内へ挿入することで前記雌継手内に配置する工程と、
前記雌継手内の固化材に前記バイブレータにより振動を加える工程と、
前記検知センサにより前記雌継手内における固化材の有無を検知する工程と、
前記バイブレータを前記雌継手内において引き上げる工程と、
前記バイブレータおよび前記防護パイプの引き抜き完了後に前記第2の壁部材を建て込む際に前記第1の壁部材の前記雌継手に前記第2の壁部材の雄継手を挿入し前記嵌合継手を形成する工程と、を含み、
前記検知センサによる前記固化材の検知結果に基づいて前記バイブレータの引き上げを制御する。
A fitting joint construction method for achieving the above object connects a first wall member and a second wall member by filling and solidifying a fluid solidifying material for constructing a continuous wall structure. A method of constructing a mating joint, comprising:
the first wall member has at its end a female joint having an internal cavity filled with the solidifying material;
The second wall member has a male joint inserted into the female joint at an end,
The first wall member is erected at the construction position and a protective pipe is inserted into the female joint, and a gap is provided between the inner peripheral surface of the female joint and the outer peripheral surface of the protective pipe. excavating the ground for erection of the second wall member with the
a step of stirring and mixing the excavated in-situ earth and sand and the solidifying liquid to form a fluid solidifying material;
placing a vibrator having a detection sensor capable of detecting the solidifying material in the female joint by inserting the vibrator into the protection pipe ;
a step of vibrating the hardening material in the female joint with the vibrator;
a step of detecting the presence or absence of the solidifying material in the female joint by the detection sensor;
pulling up the vibrator within the female joint;
When erecting the second wall member after the removal of the vibrator and the protection pipe is completed, the male joint of the second wall member is inserted into the female joint of the first wall member to form the fitting joint. and
The lifting of the vibrator is controlled based on the result of detection of the solidifying material by the detection sensor.

この嵌合継手施工方法によれば、第1の壁部材が建て込まれた状態でその雌継手内の流動性のある固化材にバイブレータにより振動を加えることで、固化材が下方に移動し易くなって雌継手内に密実に充填され、充填性が向上し、固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できる。検知センサにより雌継手内における固化材の有無を検知し、その検知結果に基づいてバイブレータの引き上げを制御することで、固化材の雌継手内における充填性が向上し密実な充填を確実に行うことができる。たとえば、検知センサにより固化材が検知されないとき、バイブレータの引き上げを停止し、バイブレータによる振動を続行することで、雌継手における固化材の未充填部分を確実に無くし、固化材を密実に充填することができる。 According to this fitted joint construction method, the vibrator applies vibrations to the fluid solidifying material in the female joint in a state where the first wall member is installed, so that the solidifying material moves downward easily. As a result, the inside of the female joint is densely filled, the filling property is improved, and good water stoppage can be exhibited after solidification. By detecting the presence or absence of the solidifying material in the female joint with a detection sensor and controlling the pulling up of the vibrator based on the detection result, the filling of the solidifying material in the female joint is improved and solid filling is ensured. be able to. For example, when no solidifying material is detected by the detection sensor, the vibrator is stopped pulling up and the vibration by the vibrator is continued, so that the unfilled portion of the female joint with the solidifying material is reliably eliminated and the solidifying material is filled densely. can be done.

上記嵌合継手施工方法において前記検知センサにより前記固化材を検知した後に、前記バイブレータを所定高さだけ引き上げるとともに前記防護パイプを所定高さだけ引き上げることが好ましい。
In the fitted joint construction method, it is preferable that the vibrator is lifted by a predetermined height and the protection pipe is lifted by a predetermined height after the detection sensor detects the solidifying material.

なお、前記第1の壁部材が構築位置に建て込まれ前記雌継手内に防護パイプが挿入されている状態で前記第2の壁部材の建て込みのために地盤を掘削し、前記掘削された原位置土砂と固化液とを攪拌混合して流動性のある固化材としてから前記防護パイプに前記バイブレータを挿入して前記雌継手内に配置し、次に、前記バイブレータによる振動を行い、前記検知センサにより前記固化材を検知した後に、前記防護パイプを所定高さだけ引き上げることが好ましい。
The ground is excavated for erecting the second wall member in a state where the first wall member is erected at the construction position and the protective pipe is inserted into the female joint. The in-situ earth and sand and the solidified liquid are stirred and mixed to form a fluid solidified material, and then the vibrator is inserted into the protection pipe and placed in the female joint, and then vibration is performed by the vibrator to cause the detection. It is preferable that the protection pipe is pulled up by a predetermined height after the sensor detects the solidifying material.

前記防護パイプは上部からの力により開放可能な蓋部を下端に有し、前記バイブレータは、前記防護パイプに挿入されて前記蓋部に当接することで前記蓋部が開放されてから、前記防護パイプの下端を通して前記内部空洞内に配置されることが好ましい。
また、前記防護パイプの前記蓋部は、付勢部材に付勢されて前記防護パイプの下端の開口を閉塞しており、前記バイブレータが前記防護パイプに挿入されたとき前記蓋部に当接して前記蓋部が前記付勢部材による付勢力に抗して開放されることが好ましい。

The protective pipe has a lid portion at its lower end that can be opened by force from above, and the vibrator is inserted into the protective pipe and comes into contact with the lid portion to open the lid portion. It is preferably arranged in said internal cavity through the lower end of the pipe.
Further, the lid portion of the protection pipe is biased by an urging member to close the opening at the lower end of the protection pipe, and when the vibrator is inserted into the protection pipe, it abuts on the lid portion. It is preferable that the lid portion is opened against the biasing force of the biasing member.

また、前記バイブレータは、その外周部から前記雌継手の内周面に向けて突き出て前記内周面を清掃するための清掃ブラシを有し、前記雌継手内で引き上げられる間に前記清掃ブラシにより前記内周面に付着した付着物を除去することが好ましい。清掃ブラシは、バイブレータの引き上げに連動して雌継手の内周面の清掃を行うことができる。 The vibrator has a cleaning brush protruding from its outer peripheral portion toward the inner peripheral surface of the female joint for cleaning the inner peripheral surface. It is preferable to remove deposits adhering to the inner peripheral surface. The cleaning brush can clean the inner peripheral surface of the female joint in conjunction with the lifting of the vibrator.

また、前記バイブレータは、その外周部から前記雌継手の内周面に向けて突き出て前記内周面を清掃するための清掃ブラシを有し、前記バイブレータが前記防護パイプに挿入された状態で前記清掃ブラシが前記防護パイプ内に曲げられて収まっており、前記防護パイプが引き上げられることで前記清掃ブラシが前記雌継手内で拡がり、前記バイブレータが前記雌継手内で引き上げられる間に前記清掃ブラシにより前記内周面に付着した付着物を除去することが好ましい。 Further, the vibrator has a cleaning brush protruding from its outer peripheral portion toward the inner peripheral surface of the female joint for cleaning the inner peripheral surface. A cleaning brush is bent and accommodated within the protection pipe, and when the protection pipe is pulled up, the cleaning brush spreads within the female joint, and while the vibrator is pulled up within the female joint, the cleaning brush It is preferable to remove deposits adhering to the inner peripheral surface.

上記目的を達成するためのバイブレータは、上述の嵌合継手施工方法において用いられるものである。 A vibrator for achieving the above object is used in the fitting joint construction method described above.

上記目的を達成するための防護パイプは、上述の嵌合継手施工方法において用いられるものである。 A protective pipe for achieving the above object is used in the fitting joint construction method described above.

本発明によれば、流動性のある固化材が充填されて連結される壁部材間の嵌合継手において充填性が向上し固化材が密実に充填され固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できる嵌合継手施工方法、この方法に使用可能なバイブレータおよび防護パイプを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, the fitting joint between the wall members that are connected by being filled with a solidifying material having fluidity is improved in filling performance, and the solidifying material is densely filled, and a fitting that can exhibit good water stoppage after solidification. A joint construction method, a vibrator that can be used for this method, and a protective pipe can be provided.

本実施形態の鋼製地中連続壁工法により連続壁を構築するため地中に建て込んだ壁部材の上面図(a)およびその壁部材に隣接して同様に建て込んだ連壁部材の上面図(b)である。A top view (a) of a wall member built into the ground to construct a continuous wall by the steel diaphragm wall construction method of this embodiment, and an upper surface of a continuous wall member built in the same manner adjacent to the wall member. It is a figure (b). 本実施形態で使用可能な防護パイプおよびバイブレータの要部を示す要部縦断面図(a)、防護パイプの下端の閉じた状態の蓋部を示す要部斜視図(b)および開いた状態の蓋部を示す要部斜視図(c)である。A vertical cross-sectional view (a) showing the essential parts of the protection pipe and vibrator that can be used in this embodiment, a perspective view (b) showing the lid part in the closed state at the lower end of the protection pipe, and a perspective view (b) showing the lid part in the open state It is a principal part perspective view (c) which shows a cover part. 図2(a)のバイブレータに設け防護パイプ内に収まった状態の清掃ブラシを示す上面図(a)および雌継手内の内周面に向けて拡がった状態の清掃ブラシを示す上面図(b)である。Top view (a) showing the cleaning brush provided in the vibrator of FIG. 2 (a) and housed in the protection pipe, and top view (b) showing the cleaning brush spread toward the inner peripheral surface of the female joint. is. 本実施形態による連続壁構築の各工程S01~S12を説明するためのフローチャートである。4 is a flow chart for explaining steps S01 to S12 for constructing a continuous wall according to this embodiment. 図4の工程S07と工程S08との間に実行される嵌合継手の施工に関する各工程S21~S27を説明するためのフローチャートである。FIG. 5 is a flow chart for explaining steps S21 to S27 relating to construction of a fitting joint executed between steps S07 and S08 of FIG. 4; FIG. 本実施形態による嵌合継手の施工においてバイブレータが挿入された状態で防護パイプを引き上げる様子を概略的に示す図2(a)と同様の要部縦断面図(a)およびバイブレータによる振動と清掃の様子を概略的に示す要部縦断面図(b)である。FIG. 2(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 2(a), which schematically shows how the protection pipe is pulled up with the vibrator inserted in construction of the fitting joint according to the present embodiment; It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view (b) which shows a state roughly. 鋼製地中連続壁工法において壁部材の建て込みの際に壁部材の雌継手内に防護パイプを挿入した状態を示す上面図(a)および従来の工法でソイルセメントの充填・固化後に生じる水みちを概略的に示す上面図(b)である。Top view (a) showing a state in which a protective pipe is inserted into a female joint of a wall member when erecting the wall member in the steel diaphragm wall construction method, and water generated after filling and solidifying soil cement in the conventional construction method. It is a top view (b) which shows a path roughly.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について図面を用いて説明する。図1は、本実施形態の鋼製地中連続壁工法により地中に連続壁を構築するため地中に建て込んだ壁部材の上面図(a)およびその壁部材に隣接して同様に建て込んだ連壁部材の上面図(b)である。 EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated using drawing. FIG. 1 is a top view (a) of a wall member built into the ground to construct a continuous wall in the ground by the steel diaphragm wall construction method of this embodiment, and a wall member built in the same manner adjacent to the wall member. It is a top view (b) of a contiguous wall member.

まず、本実施形態において鋼製地中連続壁工法により地中に連続壁を構築するため地中に建て込む第1の壁部材および第2の壁部材について図1(a)(b)を参照して説明する。 First, referring to FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b) for the first wall member and the second wall member erected in the ground for constructing the continuous wall in the ground by the steel diaphragm wall construction method in this embodiment. and explain.

図1(a)のように、連続壁構築区域Aには、図の左から横方向に順に、第1の壁部材11a,第2の壁部材12a、第1の壁部材11bが地中に建て込まれている。第1の壁部材11a,11bは、鋼板からなる一対のフランジ13,13と、一対のフランジ13,13を連結する鋼板からなるウェブ14と、一対のフランジ13,13の両端にそれぞれ設けられ雌継手を構成する小径管15と、を有する。小径管15は、鋼管からなり、縦方向に延びる内部空洞15aと縦方向に形成された切欠部15bとを有する。 As shown in FIG. 1(a), in the continuous wall construction area A, a first wall member 11a, a second wall member 12a, and a first wall member 11b are placed in the ground in order from the left of the figure in the lateral direction. built in. The first wall members 11a and 11b include a pair of flanges 13 and 13 made of steel plates, a web 14 made of a steel plate connecting the pair of flanges 13 and 13, and female members provided at both ends of the pair of flanges 13 and 13, respectively. and a small-diameter tube 15 forming a joint. The small-diameter tube 15 is made of a steel tube, and has a longitudinally extending inner cavity 15a and a longitudinally formed notch 15b.

第2の壁部材12aは、鋼板からなる一対のフランジ13,13と、一対のフランジ13,13を連結する鋼板からなるウェブ14と、一対のフランジ13,13の両端にそれぞれ設けられ雄継手を構成する鋼板からなる小幅板16と、を有する。第2の壁部材12aは、その小幅板16が第1の壁部材11aの小径管15の切欠部15bを通して内部空洞15a内に挿入されて建て込まれる。これにより、第1の壁部材11aの小径管15と第2の壁部材12aの小幅板16とが第1の壁部材11aと第2の壁部材12aとの連結のための嵌合継手を構成する。なお、第1の壁部材11bの右端側の内部空洞15aには、次の工程で隣接の第2の壁部材12b(図1(b))を建て込むために防護パイプ20が挿入されている。 The second wall member 12a includes a pair of steel plate flanges 13, 13, a steel plate web 14 connecting the pair of flanges 13, 13, and male joints provided at both ends of the pair of flanges 13, 13, respectively. and a narrow plate 16 made of a steel plate. The second wall member 12a is erected by inserting its narrow plate 16 into the internal cavity 15a through the notch 15b of the small-diameter tube 15 of the first wall member 11a. Thus, the small-diameter tube 15 of the first wall member 11a and the narrow plate 16 of the second wall member 12a form a fitting joint for connecting the first wall member 11a and the second wall member 12a. do. In addition, a protective pipe 20 is inserted into the internal cavity 15a on the right end side of the first wall member 11b in order to erect the adjacent second wall member 12b (FIG. 1(b)) in the next step. .

図1(b)のように、連続壁構築区域Aに隣接する連続壁構築区域Bには、図の左から横方向に順に、上述と同様の構成の第2の壁部材12b、第1の壁部材11cが地中に建て込まれる。 As shown in FIG. 1(b), in the continuous wall construction area B adjacent to the continuous wall construction area A, the second wall member 12b having the same configuration as described above, the first A wall member 11c is built into the ground.

次に、本実施形態において使用する防護パイプおよびバイブレータについて図2,図3を参照して説明する。図2は、本実施形態で使用可能な防護パイプおよびバイブレータの要部を示す要部縦断面図(a)、防護パイプの下端の閉じた蓋部を示す要部斜視図(b)および開いた蓋部を示す要部斜視図(c)である。図3は、図2(a)のバイブレータに設け防護パイプ内に収まった状態の清掃ブラシを示す上面図(a)および内部空洞の内周面に向けて拡がった状態の清掃ブラシを示す上面図(b)である。 Next, the protective pipe and vibrator used in this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view (a) of a protective pipe and a vibrator that can be used in this embodiment, a perspective view (b) of a main part showing a closed lid at the lower end of the protective pipe, and a It is a principal part perspective view (c) which shows a cover part. FIG. 3 is a top view (a) showing the cleaning brush provided in the vibrator of FIG. (b).

図2(a)のように、防護パイプ20は、図1の第1の壁部材11a,11b,11cの雌継手を構成する小径管15の内部空洞15a内に挿入可能な寸法を有し、その先端21が尖るように傾斜している。図2(b)のように、蓋部22が防護パイプ20の先端21に傾斜して取り付けられ、ヒンジ23でコイルバネ(図示省略)により付勢されて先端21の開口を閉塞している。防護パイプ20の先端21の開口を蓋部22で閉塞することで、攪拌されたソイルセメントが防護パイプ20内に流入しない。 As shown in FIG. 2(a), the protective pipe 20 has a dimension that allows it to be inserted into the internal cavity 15a of the small-diameter tube 15 that constitutes the female joint of the first wall members 11a, 11b, and 11c of FIG. Its tip 21 is inclined so as to be pointed. As shown in FIG. 2(b), the lid portion 22 is attached to the tip 21 of the protection pipe 20 at an angle, and is biased by a coil spring (not shown) at the hinge 23 to close the opening of the tip 21. As shown in FIG. By closing the opening of the tip 21 of the protection pipe 20 with the lid 22, the agitated soil cement does not flow into the protection pipe 20. - 特許庁

図2(c)のように、防護パイプ20内にバイブレータ30が挿入され、その先端31が蓋部22に当接し、蓋部22が上方から押される力を受けると、ヒンジ23のコイルバネ(図示省略)の付勢力に抗して回動することで、防護パイプ20の先端21が開放される。防護パイプ20は、後述のバイブレータ30が挿入されてから、引き上げられるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 2(c), when the vibrator 30 is inserted into the protection pipe 20, the tip 31 of the vibrator 31 abuts against the lid portion 22, and when the lid portion 22 receives a force pushing from above, the coil spring (illustrated) of the hinge 23 is pushed. (omitted) is rotated against the urging force, the tip 21 of the protection pipe 20 is opened. The protection pipe 20 is designed to be pulled up after a vibrator 30, which will be described later, is inserted.

図2(a)のように、バイブレータ30は、先端31側に配置され振動する振動部32と、先端31から所定高さF(たとえば、50cm)に設けられソイルセメント等の固化材を検知可能な検知センサ33と、外周面に設けられた清掃ブラシ34,35と、を有し、全体的にパイプ状の細長い形状をし、その上端にワイヤ36が連結されている。このワイヤ36が地上に設置された電動リール(図示省略)により巻かれた状態から巻き戻されることで、バイブレータ30が防護パイプ20内に挿入され、また、内部空洞15a内で固化材に振動を加える際に所定高さH(図6)に対応して自動的に巻き上げられることで、バイブレータ30が引き上げられるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 2( a ), the vibrator 30 includes a vibrating portion 32 that is arranged on the tip 31 side and vibrates, and a predetermined height F (for example, 50 cm) from the tip 31 that can detect a solidifying material such as soil cement. It has a detection sensor 33 and cleaning brushes 34 and 35 provided on the outer peripheral surface. The vibrator 30 is inserted into the protection pipe 20 by unwinding the wire 36 from the wound state by an electric reel (not shown) installed on the ground, and vibrates the solidification material inside the internal cavity 15a. When applied, the vibrator 30 is pulled up by being automatically rolled up corresponding to a predetermined height H (FIG. 6).

検知センサ33は、一対の電極(図示省略)からなる印加電圧式の公知のセンサを用いることができ、ソイルセメントやコンクリートやモルタル、水、空気を検知可能である。なお、ワイヤ36には検知センサ33の配線や振動部32への電源供給のための電気ケーブルが収容されている。 The detection sensor 33 can use a known voltage-applied sensor consisting of a pair of electrodes (not shown), and can detect soil cement, concrete, mortar, water, and air. The wire 36 accommodates wiring of the detection sensor 33 and an electric cable for supplying power to the vibrating portion 32 .

図2(a)のように、清掃ブラシ34,35は、内部空洞15aの内周面を清掃するようにバイブレータ30の内周面に縦方向に離れて二段に設けられており、図3(a)のように、バイブレータ30が防護パイプ20に挿入された状態で防護パイプ20内に弾性的に曲げられて収まっている。防護パイプ20が内部空洞15aから引き抜かれると、図3(b)のように、清掃ブラシ34,35が内部空洞15a内で弾性復元して拡がり、バイブレータ30が内部空洞15a内で引き上げられる間に清掃ブラシ34,35により内部空洞15aの内周面に付着した付着物を除去するようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 2(a), the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 are provided in two stages on the inner peripheral surface of the vibrator 30 so as to clean the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a. As shown in (a), the vibrator 30 is elastically bent in the protective pipe 20 while being inserted into the protective pipe 20 . When the protection pipe 20 is pulled out of the internal cavity 15a, the cleaning brushes 34, 35 expand elastically within the internal cavity 15a, and while the vibrator 30 is pulled up within the internal cavity 15a, as shown in FIG. 3(b). The cleaning brushes 34 and 35 remove deposits adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a.

また、清掃ブラシ34,35は、たとえば、ポリエチレン等の樹脂からなり弾力性のある多数の線状材料から構成できる。清掃ブラシ34,35の半径方向長さは、バイブレータ30の外周面から内部空洞15aの内周面までの距離よりも若干長めとすることが好ましい。また、清掃ブラシはさらに多段に設けてもよい。 The cleaning brushes 34 and 35 can be composed of a large number of elastic linear materials made of resin such as polyethylene. The radial length of the cleaning brushes 34, 35 is preferably slightly longer than the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the vibrator 30 to the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a. Further, the cleaning brushes may be provided in multiple stages.

次に、本実施形態により地中に連続壁を構築する各工程について図4~図6をさらに参照して説明する。図4は、本実施形態による連続壁構築の各工程S01~S12を説明するためのフローチャートである。図5は、図4の工程S07と工程S08との間に実行される嵌合継手の施工に関する各工程S21~S27を説明するためのフローチャートである。図6は、本実施形態による嵌合継手の施工においてバイブレータが挿入された状態で防護パイプを引き上げる様子を概略的に示す図2(a)と同様の要部縦断面図(a)およびバイブレータによる振動と清掃の様子を概略的に示す要部縦断面図(b)である。 Next, each step of constructing a continuous wall in the ground according to this embodiment will be described with further reference to FIGS. 4 to 6. FIG. FIG. 4 is a flow chart for explaining steps S01 to S12 for constructing a continuous wall according to this embodiment. FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining steps S21 to S27 relating to construction of a fitting joint executed between steps S07 and S08 of FIG. FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view (a) similar to FIG. It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view (b) which shows roughly the mode of vibration and cleaning.

図1~図4を参照して説明すると、まず、連続壁の構築位置において地盤を掘削機械により掘削し(S01)、掘削により生じた原位置土砂と、セメントと水とからなる固化液と、を混合攪拌して得たソイルセメントを攪拌してから(S02)、壁部材をソイルセメント中に建て込む(S03)。たとえば、図1(a)の連続壁構築区域Aにおいて、第1の壁部材11a,第2の壁部材12a、第1の壁部材11bを順に建て込む。 1 to 4, first, the ground is excavated by an excavating machine at the construction position of the continuous wall (S01), the in-situ earth and sand generated by the excavation, a solidified liquid composed of cement and water, are mixed and stirred (S02), and then the wall member is erected in the soil cement (S03). For example, the first wall member 11a, the second wall member 12a, and the first wall member 11b are erected in order in the continuous wall construction area A in FIG. 1(a).

次に、図1(a)の第1の壁部材11bのように、未施工の雌継手端部の内部空洞15a内に防護パイプ20を挿入する(S04)。そして、所定時間が経過することで図1(a)の区域Aにおけるソイルセメントが固化する(S05)。上述のようにして、図1(a)のように、第1の壁部材11aと第2の壁部材12aとが嵌合継手により連結され、さらに第2の壁部材12aと第1の壁部材11bとが嵌合継手により連結される。上述の工程S01~S05までを一本目(基準杭)の壁部材の施工とし、次に、翌日以降の施工が続く。 Next, like the first wall member 11b in FIG. 1(a), the protective pipe 20 is inserted into the internal cavity 15a of the unconstructed end of the female joint (S04). Then, after a predetermined period of time has passed, the soil cement in the area A in FIG. 1(a) is solidified (S05). As described above, as shown in FIG. 1A, the first wall member 11a and the second wall member 12a are connected by a fitting joint, and the second wall member 12a and the first wall member are connected. 11b are connected by fitting joints. The steps S01 to S05 described above are used as the construction of the first (reference pile) wall member, and then the construction on the next day and thereafter continues.

たとえば、図1(b)の連続壁構築区域Aに隣接する区域Bにおいて、上述と同様に地盤を掘削し(S06)、ソイルセメントを攪拌し(S07)、図2(a)の防護パイプ20を地上のクレーンにより引き抜き、さらに地上の電動リールによりバイブレータ30を引き抜き(S08)、清掃ブラシ34,35を点検し(S09)、内部空洞15aの内周面の清掃状態を確認してから、壁部材を建て込む(S10)。たとえば、図1(b)の連続壁構築区域Bにおいて、第2の壁部材12b、第1の壁部材11cを順に建て込む。 For example, in the area B adjacent to the continuous wall construction area A in FIG. is pulled out by a crane on the ground, the vibrator 30 is pulled out by an electric reel on the ground (S08), the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 are inspected (S09), and after confirming the cleaning state of the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a, the wall The members are erected (S10). For example, the second wall member 12b and the first wall member 11c are erected in order in the continuous wall construction area B in FIG. 1(b).

次に、図1(b)の第1の壁部材11cのように、掘削土砂浸入防止のため未施工の雌継手の内部空洞15a内に防護パイプ20を挿入する(S11)。なお、第1の壁部材11cと防護パイプ20とを一緒に建て込むようにしてもよい。そして、所定時間が経過することで図1(b)の区域Bにおけるソイルセメントが固化する(S12)。上述のようにして、第1の壁部材11bと第2の壁部材12bとが嵌合継手により連結され、さらに第2の壁部材12bと第1の壁部材11cとが嵌合継手により連結される。さらに隣接区域の施工を行う場合(S13)、隣接区域に移動し上記工程S06から同様の各工程を繰り返す。 Next, like the first wall member 11c in FIG. 1(b), the protection pipe 20 is inserted into the inner cavity 15a of the unconstructed female joint to prevent the penetration of excavated earth and sand (S11). Note that the first wall member 11c and the protection pipe 20 may be erected together. After a predetermined period of time has elapsed, the soil cement in section B in FIG. 1(b) is solidified (S12). As described above, the first wall member 11b and the second wall member 12b are connected by a fitting joint, and the second wall member 12b and the first wall member 11c are connected by a fitting joint. be. Further, when construction is to be performed in the adjacent area (S13), it moves to the adjacent area and repeats the same steps from step S06.

以上のようにして、第1の壁部材11a,11b,11c,・・・と、第2の壁部材12a,12b,・・・と、をソイルセメントが充填された嵌合継手により連結した連続壁を地中に構築することができる。 As described above, the first wall members 11a, 11b, 11c, . . . and the second wall members 12a, 12b, . Walls can be built in the ground.

次に、図1~図6を参照して嵌合継手の施工の各工程S21~S27(図5)について説明すると、図4のソイルセメント攪拌工程S07の後、図2(a)のように、図1(a)(b)の第1の壁部材11bの内部空洞15a内の防護パイプ20内にバイブレータ30を挿入する(S21)。 Next, referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, each step S21 to S27 (FIG. 5) for constructing a fitting joint will be described. After the soil cement stirring step S07 in FIG. , the vibrator 30 is inserted into the protection pipe 20 inside the internal cavity 15a of the first wall member 11b of FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b) (S21).

図2(a)~(c)のように、バイブレータ30の挿入により、その先端31が防護パイプ20の先端21の蓋部22に当接すると、蓋部22が開き、先端21の開口を通してバイブレータ30が防護パイプ20の先端21から突き出る(S22)。 As shown in FIGS. 2(a) to 2(c), when the tip 31 of the vibrator 30 is inserted and the tip 31 comes into contact with the cover 22 of the tip 21 of the protection pipe 20, the cover 22 opens and the vibrator passes through the opening of the tip 21. 30 protrudes from the tip 21 of the protective pipe 20 (S22).

第1の壁部材の雌継手の内部空洞15aの底部に切欠部15b(図1)を通して、攪拌工程S07(図4)で攪拌されたソイルセメントが流入するが、バイブレータ30の振動部32により内部空洞15a内のソイルセメントに振動を加える(S23)。これにより、内部空洞15aへのソイルセメントSCの流入が促進される。 The soil cement stirred in the stirring step S07 (FIG. 4) flows into the bottom of the internal cavity 15a of the female joint of the first wall member through the notch 15b (FIG. 1). Vibration is applied to the soil cement in the cavity 15a (S23). This facilitates the inflow of the soil cement SC into the inner cavity 15a.

上述のバイブレータ30の振動部32による振動の開始とともに検知センサ33が作動しソイルセメントの有無を検知する(S24)。検知センサ33がソイルセメントを検知しないときは、バイブレータ30を引き上げずにそのままの状態でバイブレータ30による振動を続ける。 When the vibrator 32 of the vibrator 30 starts to vibrate, the detection sensor 33 operates to detect the presence or absence of soil cement (S24). When the detection sensor 33 does not detect the soil cement, the vibration by the vibrator 30 is continued without pulling up the vibrator 30. - 特許庁

上記検知工程S24で検知センサ33がソイルセメントSCを検知すると、図6(a)(b)のように、防護パイプ20を上方に引き上げるとともに、バイブレータ30を所定の高さHだけ上方に引き上げる(S25)。 When the detection sensor 33 detects the soil cement SC in the detection step S24, as shown in FIGS. S25).

上述の防護パイプ20の引き上げにより、防護パイプ20内にあった清掃ブラシ34,35が図3(b)のように、内部空洞15a内で拡がるとともに、バイブレータ30の引き上げにより、清掃ブラシ34,35が内部空洞15aの内周面に対し相対移動することで、内部空洞15aの内周面に付着した脆弱なソイルセメントや土砂等の付着物を除去する。 As the protective pipe 20 is pulled up, the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 inside the protective pipe 20 spread out in the internal cavity 15a as shown in FIG. 3(b). moves relative to the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a to remove fragile soil cement, earth and sand, etc. adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a.

上記工程S25におけるバイブレータ30の引き上げの所定の高さHは、ソイルセメントSCの充填高さに合わせることが好ましいが、具体的にはたとえば、50cm程度である。また、防護パイプ20の引き上げ高さは、初回で、図6(a)のように、清掃ブラシ34,35が防護パイプ20から脱して内部空洞15a内で拡がることができる程度とし、以降、たとえば、バイブレータ30の引き上げの所定の高さHとほぼ同一とするようにしてよい。 The predetermined height H to which the vibrator 30 is lifted in step S25 is preferably matched with the filling height of the soil cement SC, and specifically, it is, for example, about 50 cm. 6(a), the protective pipe 20 is pulled up to a height that allows the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 to come off the protective pipe 20 and expand in the internal cavity 15a. , may be approximately the same as the predetermined height H of lifting of the vibrator 30 .

また、バイブレータ30の所定高さHの引き上げに先行して、防護パイプ20を所定高さだけ引き上げることで、バイブレータ30の引き上げを確実に行うことができ、また、清掃ブラシ34,35が防護パイプ20内に入り込まず内部空洞15aの内周面の清掃に支障が生じない。 Further, by lifting the protection pipe 20 by a predetermined height prior to lifting the vibrator 30 by the predetermined height H, the vibrator 30 can be reliably lifted, and the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 can move the protection pipe. 20, there is no problem in cleaning the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a.

次に、バイブレータ30の深度位置が壁部材の天端に達したか否かを確認し(S26)、達していないときは振動工程S23に戻り、図6(b)のように、同様にソイルセメントSCに振動を加え、同様の工程S24~S26を繰り返し、達したときはバイブレータ30による振動が完了する(S27)。次に、上述の図4の工程S09,S10が続く。 Next, it is checked whether or not the depth position of the vibrator 30 has reached the top of the wall member (S26). Vibration is applied to the cement SC, and the same steps S24 to S26 are repeated, and when it reaches the vibrator 30 completes the vibration (S27). Next, steps S09 and S10 of FIG. 4 described above follow.

以上の本実施形態による嵌合継手施工方法によれば、第1の壁部材が建て込まれた状態でその雌継手の内部空洞15a内の流動性のあるソイルセメントにバイブレータ30により振動を加えることで、ソイルセメントが下方に移動し易くなって内部空洞15a内に密実に充填され、充填性が向上し、固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できる。 According to the fitting joint construction method according to the present embodiment described above, the vibration is applied by the vibrator 30 to the fluid soil cement in the internal cavity 15a of the female joint in a state where the first wall member is erected. Therefore, the soil cement can easily move downward, and the internal cavity 15a is densely filled, thereby improving the filling property and exhibiting good waterproof performance after solidification.

また、検知センサ33により内部空洞15a内におけるソイルセメントの有無を検知し、その検知結果に基づいてバイブレータ30の引き上げを制御することで、ソイルセメントの内部空洞15a内における密実な充填を確実に行うことができる。検知センサ33によりソイルセメントが検知されないとき、バイブレータ30の引き上げを停止し、バイブレータ30による振動を続行することで、内部空洞における固化材の未充填部分を確実に無くし、固化材を密実に充填することができる。 In addition, the detection sensor 33 detects the presence or absence of soil cement in the internal cavity 15a, and based on the detection result, controls the pulling up of the vibrator 30 to ensure solid filling of the internal cavity 15a with soil cement. It can be carried out. When the detection sensor 33 does not detect the soil cement, the lifting of the vibrator 30 is stopped and the vibrating by the vibrator 30 is continued, so that the unfilled portion of the solidifying material in the internal cavity is reliably eliminated and the solidifying material is densely filled. be able to.

また、内部空洞15a内におけるバイブレータ30の引き上げに連動して、バイブレータ30に設けた清掃ブラシ34,35が内部空洞15aの内周面を清掃するので、特許文献1~3のような特別な安定液や噴射手段や振動手段は不要となる。清掃ブラシ34,35が内部空洞15aの内周面に付着した脆弱なソイルセメントや土砂等の付着物を除去するので、内部空洞15aの内周面近傍における新旧ソイルセメントの境界に水みちが生じることを防止でき、止水性が向上する。 In addition, since the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 provided in the vibrator 30 clean the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a in conjunction with the pulling up of the vibrator 30 in the internal cavity 15a, the special stability as in Patent Documents 1 to 3 can be obtained. No liquid, injection means or vibration means are required. Since the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 remove fragile soil cement, earth and sand adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a, a water path is formed at the boundary between the old and new soil cement near the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a. can be prevented, and water stoppage is improved.

以上のように本発明を実施するための形態について説明したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内で各種の変形が可能である。たとえば、本実施形態では、建て込まれた状態の第1の壁部材に隣接した区域において地盤掘削をし、その掘削位置でソイルセメントを攪拌し、その区域に隣接した雌継手内にソイルセメントが充填されてから、第2の壁部材を建て込んだが、本発明は、これに限定されず、建て込まれた状態の第1の壁部材の雌継手内に直接ソイルセメント等の固化材が投入され、バイブレータで振動を加え検知センサにより固化材の非充填部分がないことを確認してから、第2の壁部材の雄継手を第1の壁部材の雌継手内に挿入するようにして第2の壁部材を建て込むようにしてもよい。この場合は、防護パイプを省略することができる。 Although the embodiments for carrying out the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. For example, in this embodiment, the ground is excavated in an area adjacent to the first wall member in the erected state, the soil cement is agitated at the location of the excavation, and the soil cement is mixed in the female joint adjacent to the area. After filling, the second wall member was erected, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a solidifying material such as soil cement is put directly into the female joint of the first wall member in the erected state. After applying vibration with a vibrator and confirming that there is no unfilled portion of the solidifying material with a detection sensor, the male joint of the second wall member is inserted into the female joint of the first wall member. Two wall members may be erected. In this case, the protective pipe can be omitted.

また、図5の工程S25におけるバイブレータ30の引き上げは、所定の高さだけ間欠的に行うようにしたが、これに限定されず、バイブレータ30を連続的に引き上げ、その引き上げの途中でソイルセメントが検知されないときは、引き上げを止め、ソイルセメントが検知されるまで振動を行うようにしてもよい。 Further, although the raising of the vibrator 30 in step S25 of FIG. 5 is performed intermittently by a predetermined height, the present invention is not limited to this. If not detected, pulling may be stopped and vibration may be performed until soil cement is detected.

また、固化材としては、ソイルセメント以外に、たとえば、コンクリートやモルタルを使用可能である。 In addition to soil cement, for example, concrete or mortar can be used as the solidifying material.

また、本実施形態では、鋼製地中連続壁工法により構築される連続壁を対象としたが、これに限定されず、嵌合継手により連結される矢板等による連続壁構造であってもよい。 In addition, in the present embodiment, a continuous wall constructed by a steel diaphragm wall construction method is targeted, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be a continuous wall structure using sheet piles or the like connected by fitting joints. .

本発明の嵌合継手施工方法によれば、流動性のある固化材が充填されて連結される壁部材間の嵌合継手において充填性が向上し固化材が密実に充填され固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できるので、構築される連続壁構造において止水性が向上し漏水の発生を確実に防止できる。 According to the fitting joint construction method of the present invention, the fitting joint between wall members that are filled with a solidifying material having fluidity and are connected to each other is improved in filling performance, and the solidifying material is densely filled, resulting in good sealing after solidification. Since it exhibits water resistance, the continuous wall structure to be constructed has improved water stoppage, and the occurrence of water leakage can be reliably prevented.

11a,11b,11c 第1の壁部材
12a,12b 第2の壁部材
15 小径管(雌継手)
15a 内部空洞
15b 切欠部
16 小幅板(雄継手)
20 防護パイプ
22 蓋部
23 ヒンジ
30 バイブレータ
32 振動部
33 検知センサ
34,35 清掃ブラシ
36 ワイヤ
A,B 連続壁構築区域
SC ソイルセメント
11a, 11b, 11c First wall member 12a, 12b Second wall member 15 Small diameter pipe (female joint)
15a Internal cavity 15b Notch 16 Narrow plate (male joint)
20 Protective pipe 22 Lid 23 Hinge 30 Vibrator 32 Vibrating part 33 Detection sensors 34, 35 Cleaning brush 36 Wires A, B Continuous wall construction area SC Soil cement

Claims (8)

連続壁構造の構築のために第1の壁部材と第2の壁部材とを流動性のある固化材を充填し固化することで連結する嵌合継手を施工する方法であって、
前記第1の壁部材は前記固化材が充填される内部空洞を有する雌継手を端部に備え、
前記第2の壁部材は前記雌継手に挿入される雄継手を端部に備え、
前記第1の壁部材が構築位置に建て込まれ前記雌継手内に防護パイプが挿入されており、前記雌継手の内周面と前記防護パイプの外周面との間に間隙を有している状態で前記第2の壁部材の建て込みのために地盤を掘削する工程と、
前記掘削された原位置土砂と固化液とを攪拌混合して流動性のある固化材とする工程と、
前記固化材を検知可能な検知センサを有するバイブレータを前記防護パイプ内へ挿入することで前記雌継手内に配置する工程と、
前記雌継手内の固化材に前記バイブレータにより振動を加える工程と、
前記検知センサにより前記雌継手内における固化材の有無を検知する工程と、
前記バイブレータを前記雌継手内において引き上げる工程と、
前記バイブレータおよび前記防護パイプの引き抜き完了後に前記第2の壁部材を建て込む際に前記第1の壁部材の前記雌継手に前記第2の壁部材の雄継手を挿入し前記嵌合継手を形成する工程と、を含み、
前記検知センサによる前記固化材の検知結果に基づいて前記バイブレータの引き上げを制御する嵌合継手施工方法。
A method for constructing a fitting joint for connecting a first wall member and a second wall member by filling and solidifying a fluid solidifying material for construction of a continuous wall structure, the method comprising:
the first wall member has at its end a female joint having an internal cavity filled with the solidifying material;
The second wall member has a male joint inserted into the female joint at an end,
The first wall member is erected at the construction position and a protective pipe is inserted into the female joint, and a gap is provided between the inner peripheral surface of the female joint and the outer peripheral surface of the protective pipe. excavating the ground for erection of the second wall member with the
a step of stirring and mixing the excavated in-situ earth and sand and the solidifying liquid to form a fluid solidifying material;
placing a vibrator having a detection sensor capable of detecting the solidifying material in the female joint by inserting the vibrator into the protection pipe ;
a step of vibrating the hardening material in the female joint with the vibrator;
a step of detecting the presence or absence of the solidifying material in the female joint by the detection sensor;
pulling up the vibrator within the female joint;
When erecting the second wall member after the removal of the vibrator and the protection pipe is completed, the male joint of the second wall member is inserted into the female joint of the first wall member to form the fitting joint. and
A fitting joint construction method for controlling lifting of the vibrator based on a detection result of the solidifying material by the detection sensor.
前記検知センサにより前記固化材を検知した後に、前記バイブレータを所定高さだけ引き上げるとともに前記防護パイプを所定高さだけ引き上げる請求項1に記載の嵌合継手施工方法。 2. The fitting joint construction method according to claim 1, wherein the vibrator is lifted by a predetermined height and the protection pipe is lifted by a predetermined height after the solidifying material is detected by the detection sensor. 前記防護パイプは上部からの力により開放可能な蓋部を下端に有し、
前記バイブレータは、前記防護パイプに挿入されて前記蓋部に当接することで前記蓋部が開放されてから、前記防護パイプの下端を通して前記雌継手内に配置される請求項1または2に記載の嵌合継手施工方法。
The protective pipe has a lid at its lower end that can be opened by force from above,
3. The vibrator according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the vibrator is inserted into the protective pipe and comes into contact with the cover to open the cover, and then passes through the lower end of the protective pipe and is arranged in the female joint. Fitting joint construction method.
前記防護パイプの前記蓋部は、付勢部材に付勢されて前記防護パイプの下端の開口を閉塞しており、前記バイブレータが前記防護パイプに挿入されたとき前記蓋部に当接して前記蓋部が前記付勢部材による付勢力に抗して開放される請求項3に記載の嵌合継手施工方法。 The lid portion of the protection pipe is biased by a biasing member to close the opening at the lower end of the protection pipe. 4. The fitting joint construction method according to claim 3, wherein the portion is opened against the biasing force of the biasing member . 前記バイブレータは、その外周部から前記雌継手の内周面に向けて突き出て前記内周面を清掃するための清掃ブラシを有し、前記雌継手内で引き上げられる間に前記清掃ブラシにより前記内周面に付着した付着物を除去する請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の嵌合継手施工方法。 The vibrator has a cleaning brush protruding from its outer peripheral portion toward the inner peripheral surface of the female joint for cleaning the inner peripheral surface, and the inner peripheral surface is cleaned by the cleaning brush while being pulled up inside the female joint. 5. The fitted joint construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein deposits adhering to the peripheral surface are removed. 前記バイブレータは、その外周部から前記雌継手の内周面に向けて突き出て前記内周面を清掃するための清掃ブラシを有し、
前記バイブレータが前記防護パイプに挿入された状態で前記清掃ブラシが前記防護パイプ内に曲げられて収まっており、
前記防護パイプが引き上げられることで前記清掃ブラシが前記雌継手内で拡がり、
前記バイブレータが前記雌継手内で引き上げられる間に前記清掃ブラシにより前記内周面に付着した付着物を除去する請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の嵌合継手施工方法。
the vibrator has a cleaning brush protruding from its outer peripheral portion toward the inner peripheral surface of the female joint for cleaning the inner peripheral surface;
The cleaning brush is bent and accommodated in the protective pipe with the vibrator inserted into the protective pipe,
By pulling up the protective pipe, the cleaning brush spreads within the female joint,
5. The fitting joint construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein deposits adhering to said inner peripheral surface are removed by said cleaning brush while said vibrator is pulled up inside said female joint.
請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の嵌合継手施工方法において用いられるバイブレータ。 A vibrator used in the fitted joint construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の嵌合継手施工方法において用いられる防護パイプ。 A protective pipe used in the fitted joint construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 .
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