JP2020159010A - Installation method for fitting joint, vibrator applicable for this method and guard pipe - Google Patents

Installation method for fitting joint, vibrator applicable for this method and guard pipe Download PDF

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JP2020159010A
JP2020159010A JP2019057856A JP2019057856A JP2020159010A JP 2020159010 A JP2020159010 A JP 2020159010A JP 2019057856 A JP2019057856 A JP 2019057856A JP 2019057856 A JP2019057856 A JP 2019057856A JP 2020159010 A JP2020159010 A JP 2020159010A
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vibrator
joint
wall member
female joint
protective pipe
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JP7132878B2 (en
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諭 山田
Satoshi Yamada
諭 山田
匠光 黒沢
Takumi Kurosawa
匠光 黒沢
恒春 折橋
Tsuneharu Orihashi
恒春 折橋
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Penta Ocean Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide an installation method for a fitting joint improving a filling property for a fitting joint between wall members jointed through being filled with a solidification material having flowability and achieving excellent cut-off performance after the solidification material is solidly filled and solidified.SOLUTION: An installation method for a fitting joint comprises: a step S21 of inserting a vibrator with a detecting sensor capable of detecting a solidification material into a female joint of a first wall member; a step S23 of applying vibration with the vibrator to the solidification material in the female joint; a step S24 of detecting with the detecting sensor whether the solidification material is in the female joint or not; a step S25 of lifting up the vibrator; and a step of forming the fitting joint through inserting a male joint of a second wall member into the female joint of the first wall member, to control lifting of the vibrator based on a detection result by the detecting sensor, when installing the fitting joint jointing the first wall member and the second wall member through filling and solidifying the solidification material having flowability to construct a consecutive wall structure.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、連続壁構造の構築のための嵌合継手において充填性を向上可能な嵌合継手施工方法、この方法に使用可能なバイブレータおよび防護パイプに関する。 The present invention relates to a fitting joint construction method capable of improving fillability in a fitting joint for constructing a continuous wall structure, a vibrator and a protective pipe that can be used in this method.

地中に鋼製の壁部材を連続して建て込む工法が鋼製地中連続壁工法として公知である。この工法では、地中を掘削し、この掘削で生じた原位置土砂と固化液とを混合攪拌して得たソイルセメント中に壁部材を建て込むが、壁部材と隣接の壁部材との連結のために壁部材間に嵌合継手が設けられる。隣接の壁部材の建て込みまで一定時間が経過し、壁部材の継手に付着したソイルセメントが固化すると、嵌合継手の効果が不充分になってしまう。このため、図7(a)のように壁部材の建て込みの際に雌継手JI内に防護パイプBPを挿入しておき、一定時間経過後の次工程において防護パイプBPを引き抜いてから隣接の壁部材を建て込むのが一般的である。 A method of continuously building steel wall members in the ground is known as a steel underground continuous wall method. In this construction method, the wall member is built in the soil cement obtained by excavating the ground and mixing and stirring the in-situ earth and sand generated by this excavation and the solidifying liquid, but the wall member and the adjacent wall member are connected. A fitting joint is provided between the wall members for this purpose. If a certain amount of time elapses until the adjacent wall member is built and the soil cement adhering to the wall member joint solidifies, the effect of the fitting joint becomes insufficient. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7A, the protective pipe BP is inserted into the female joint JI when the wall member is built, and the protective pipe BP is pulled out in the next process after a lapse of a certain period of time and then adjacent. It is common to build wall members.

特許文献1は、地中連続壁の継手部に付着したマッドケーキを取り除くための継手清掃機を開示し、溝内に満たされた安定液内において、ブラシを本体の側面に密植した清掃機を昇降させることでブラシの先端が継手筋や仕切鋼板の表面に摺接し、鉄筋や鋼板の表面に付着したマッドケーキを掻き落す(図7)。特許文献2は、ブラシ付きバイブレータを清掃機本体の側面部に周設した継手清掃機を開示し、ブラシ付きバイブレータの接している鉄筋や仕切鋼板に微小振動を伝えることで表面に付着しているマッドケーキを剥離させる(図5,図6)。 Patent Document 1 discloses a joint cleaner for removing mud cake adhering to a joint portion of an underground continuous wall, and a cleaner in which a brush is densely planted on a side surface of a main body in a stabilizing liquid filled in a groove. By raising and lowering, the tip of the brush slides into contact with the surface of the joint bar and the partition steel plate, and the mud cake adhering to the surface of the reinforcing bar and the steel plate is scraped off (Fig. 7). Patent Document 2 discloses a joint cleaner in which a brushed vibrator is provided around a side surface of a cleaner body, and is attached to the surface by transmitting minute vibrations to a reinforcing bar or a partition steel plate in contact with the brushed vibrator. The mud cake is peeled off (FIGS. 5 and 6).

特許文献3は、地盤中に掘削された矩形状の掘削孔内に、継手部を介して相互に連結した鋼材パネルを建込んだ後に、前記掘削孔内にコンクリートなどの硬化性材料を充填して、横方向に連結された先,後行パネルを順次構築する地中連続壁工法における鋼材の洗浄方法において、前記先行パネルの横方向に前記後行パネル用の掘削孔を掘削した状態で、この掘削孔の端部に露出する前記鋼材パネルに、前記掘削孔内に充満されている安定液を上下方向に移動させながら噴射するとともに、前記継手部内に洗浄ブラシを挿入して上下移動させる地中連続壁用鋼材の洗浄方法を開示する(請求項1)。 In Patent Document 3, a steel panel connected to each other via a joint portion is built in a rectangular excavation hole excavated in the ground, and then a curable material such as concrete is filled in the excavation hole. In the method of cleaning steel materials in the underground continuous wall construction method in which the leading and trailing panels connected in the lateral direction are sequentially constructed, the drilling holes for the trailing panel are drilled in the lateral direction of the leading panel. The stabilizer liquid filled in the drilling hole is sprayed onto the steel panel exposed at the end of the drilling hole while moving in the vertical direction, and a cleaning brush is inserted into the joint to move the shaft up and down. A method for cleaning a steel material for a medium continuous wall is disclosed (claim 1).

特許第2613541号公報Japanese Patent No. 2613541 特許第2613542号公報Japanese Patent No. 2613542 特許第3009846号公報Japanese Patent No. 3009846

従来の鋼製地中連続壁工法において、たとえば前日に建て込んだ壁部材の雌継手JIは、ソイルセメントの充填性がソイルセメントの自己充填に依存する上、図7(a)のように防護パイプBPとの隙間gp(たとえば、10mm程度)に脆弱なソイルセメントや土砂が付着した状態となる。この状態で、防護パイプBPを引き抜き、雌継手JIの内部空洞にソイルセメントが充填されると、図7(b)のように、旧ソイルセメントLCと新ソイルセメントNCとの境界bdに水みちが生じたり、充填不足が発生してしまい易く、止水性が低下し、漏水の原因になるおそれがある。 In the conventional steel underground continuous wall construction method, for example, the female joint JI of the wall member built on the previous day depends on the self-filling property of the soil cement and is protected as shown in FIG. 7 (a). A fragile soil cement or earth and sand adheres to the gap gp (for example, about 10 mm) with the pipe BP. In this state, when the protective pipe BP is pulled out and the internal cavity of the female joint JI is filled with soil cement, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), a water path is formed at the boundary bd between the old soil cement LC and the new soil cement NC. May occur, or insufficient filling may occur, the water stoppage may decrease, and water leakage may occur.

特許文献1〜3は、清掃対象の継手の溝内に安定液を満たしたり噴射することにより、または、ブラシ付きバイブレータで鉄筋や仕切鋼板に微小振動を伝えることにより、表面に付着しているマッドケーキを剥離するもので、安定液や噴射手段や振動手段が特別に必要となる。 Patent Documents 1 to 3 describe mud adhering to the surface by filling or injecting a stabilizing liquid into the groove of the joint to be cleaned, or by transmitting minute vibration to a reinforcing bar or a partition steel plate with a brushed vibrator. It peels off the cake and requires special stabilizers, injection means, and vibration means.

本発明は、上述のような従来技術の問題に鑑み、ソイルセメント等の流動性のある固化材が充填されて連結される壁部材間の嵌合継手において充填性が向上し固化材が密実に充填され固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できる嵌合継手施工方法、この方法に使用可能なバイブレータおよび防護パイプを提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention improves the filling property in the fitting joint between the wall members to which a fluid solidifying material such as soil cement is filled and connected, and the solidifying material is densely packed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fitting joint construction method capable of exhibiting good water stopping property after filling and solidification, and a vibrator and a protective pipe that can be used in this method.

上記目的を達成するための嵌合継手施工方法は、連続壁構造の構築のために第1の壁部材と第2の壁部材とを流動性のある固化材を充填し固化することで連結する嵌合継手を施工する方法であって、
前記第1の壁部材は前記固化材が充填される内部空洞を有する雌継手を端部に備え、
前記第2の壁部材は前記雌継手に挿入される雄継手を端部に備え、
前記第1の壁部材が構築位置に建て込まれた状態で前記雌継手内に、固化材を検知可能な検知センサを有するバイブレータを挿入する工程と、
前記雌継手内の固化材に前記バイブレータにより振動を加える工程と、
前記検知センサにより前記雌継手内における固化材の有無を検知する工程と、
前記バイブレータを前記雌継手内において引き上げる工程と、
前記第2の壁部材を建て込む際に前記第1の壁部材の雌継手に前記第2の壁部材の雄継手を挿入し前記嵌合継手を形成する工程と、を含み、
前記検知センサによる前記固化材の検知結果に基づいて前記バイブレータの引き上げを制御する。
In the fitting joint construction method for achieving the above object, the first wall member and the second wall member are connected by filling with a fluid solidifying material and solidifying in order to construct a continuous wall structure. It is a method of constructing a fitting joint,
The first wall member has a female joint at the end having an internal cavity filled with the solidifying material.
The second wall member has a male joint at the end to be inserted into the female joint.
A step of inserting a vibrator having a detection sensor capable of detecting a solidifying material into the female joint with the first wall member built in the construction position.
A step of applying vibration to the solidifying material in the female joint by the vibrator, and
A process of detecting the presence or absence of a solidifying material in the female joint by the detection sensor, and
The step of pulling up the vibrator in the female joint and
The step of inserting the male joint of the second wall member into the female joint of the first wall member to form the fitting joint when the second wall member is built is included.
The pulling up of the vibrator is controlled based on the detection result of the solidifying material by the detection sensor.

この嵌合継手施工方法によれば、第1の壁部材が建て込まれた状態でその雌継手内の流動性のある固化材にバイブレータにより振動を加えることで、固化材が下方に移動し易くなって雌継手内に密実に充填され、充填性が向上し、固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できる。検知センサにより雌継手内における固化材の有無を検知し、その検知結果に基づいてバイブレータの引き上げを制御することで、固化材の雌継手内における充填性が向上し密実な充填を確実に行うことができる。たとえば、検知センサにより固化材が検知されないとき、バイブレータの引き上げを停止し、バイブレータによる振動を続行することで、雌継手における固化材の未充填部分を確実に無くし、固化材を密実に充填することができる。 According to this fitting joint construction method, the solidifying material can easily move downward by applying vibration to the fluid solidifying material in the female joint with the first wall member built in by a vibrator. As a result, the female joint is densely filled, the filling property is improved, and good water stopping property can be exhibited after solidification. By detecting the presence or absence of the solidifying material in the female joint by the detection sensor and controlling the pulling up of the vibrator based on the detection result, the filling property of the solidifying material in the female joint is improved and the filling is surely performed. be able to. For example, when the solidifying material is not detected by the detection sensor, the vibrator is stopped from being pulled up and the vibration by the vibrator is continued to surely eliminate the unfilled part of the solidifying material in the female joint and to fill the solidifying material densely. Can be done.

上記嵌合継手施工方法において前記検知センサにより前記固化材を検知した後に、前記バイブレータを所定高さだけ引き上げることが好ましい。 In the fitting joint construction method, it is preferable to pull up the vibrator by a predetermined height after detecting the solidifying material by the detection sensor.

また、前記第1の壁部材が構築位置に建て込まれ前記雌継手内に防護パイプが挿入されている状態で前記第2の壁部材の建て込みのために地盤を掘削し、前記掘削された原位置土砂と固化液とを攪拌混合して流動性のある固化材としてから前記防護パイプに前記バイブレータを挿入して前記雌継手内に配置し、次に、前記バイブレータによる振動を行い、前記検知センサにより前記固化材を検知した後に、前記防護パイプを所定高さだけ引き上げることが好ましい。 Further, the ground was excavated for the construction of the second wall member in a state where the first wall member was built at the construction position and the protective pipe was inserted into the female joint, and the excavation was performed. The in-situ earth and sand and the solidifying liquid are stirred and mixed to form a fluid solidifying material, and then the vibrator is inserted into the protective pipe and placed in the female joint, and then vibrated by the vibrator to perform the detection. After detecting the solidifying material by the sensor, it is preferable to pull up the protective pipe by a predetermined height.

前記防護パイプは上部からの力により開放可能な蓋部を下端に有し、前記バイブレータは、前記防護パイプに挿入されて前記蓋部に当接することで前記蓋部が開放されてから、前記防護パイプの下端を通して前記内部空洞内に配置されることが好ましい。 The protective pipe has a lid portion at the lower end that can be opened by a force from the upper portion, and the vibrator is inserted into the protective pipe and abuts on the lid portion to open the lid portion, and then the protection is performed. It is preferably placed in the internal cavity through the lower end of the pipe.

また、前記バイブレータは、その外周部から前記雌継手の内周面に向けて突き出て前記内周面を清掃するための清掃ブラシを有し、前記雌継手内で引き上げられる間に前記清掃ブラシにより前記内周面に付着した付着物を除去することが好ましい。清掃ブラシは、バイブレータの引き上げに連動して雌継手の内周面の清掃を行うことができる。 Further, the vibrator has a cleaning brush that protrudes from the outer peripheral portion thereof toward the inner peripheral surface of the female joint to clean the inner peripheral surface, and is pulled up in the female joint by the cleaning brush. It is preferable to remove the deposits adhering to the inner peripheral surface. The cleaning brush can clean the inner peripheral surface of the female joint in conjunction with pulling up the vibrator.

また、前記バイブレータは、その外周部から前記雌継手の内周面に向けて突き出て前記内周面を清掃するための清掃ブラシを有し、前記バイブレータが前記防護パイプに挿入された状態で前記清掃ブラシが前記防護パイプ内に曲げられて収まっており、前記防護パイプが引き上げられることで前記清掃ブラシが前記雌継手内で拡がり、前記バイブレータが前記雌継手内で引き上げられる間に前記清掃ブラシにより前記内周面に付着した付着物を除去することが好ましい。 Further, the vibrator has a cleaning brush that protrudes from the outer peripheral portion thereof toward the inner peripheral surface of the female joint to clean the inner peripheral surface, and the vibrator is inserted into the protective pipe. The cleaning brush is bent and housed in the protective pipe, and when the protective pipe is pulled up, the cleaning brush spreads in the female joint, and while the vibrator is pulled up in the female joint, the cleaning brush is used. It is preferable to remove the deposits adhering to the inner peripheral surface.

上記目的を達成するためのバイブレータは、上述の嵌合継手施工方法において用いられるものである。 The vibrator for achieving the above object is used in the above-mentioned fitting joint construction method.

上記目的を達成するための防護パイプは、上述の嵌合継手施工方法において用いられるものである。 The protective pipe for achieving the above object is used in the above-mentioned fitting joint construction method.

本発明によれば、流動性のある固化材が充填されて連結される壁部材間の嵌合継手において充填性が向上し固化材が密実に充填され固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できる嵌合継手施工方法、この方法に使用可能なバイブレータおよび防護パイプを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, in a fitting joint between wall members to which a fluid solidifying material is filled and connected, the filling property is improved and the solidifying material is densely filled to exhibit good water stopping property after solidification. A joint construction method, a vibrator and a protective pipe that can be used for this method can be provided.

本実施形態の鋼製地中連続壁工法により連続壁を構築するため地中に建て込んだ壁部材の上面図(a)およびその壁部材に隣接して同様に建て込んだ連壁部材の上面図(b)である。Top view (a) of a wall member built underground to construct a continuous wall by the steel underground continuous wall construction method of the present embodiment and the upper surface of a continuous wall member built adjacent to the wall member in the same manner. FIG. (B). 本実施形態で使用可能な防護パイプおよびバイブレータの要部を示す要部縦断面図(a)、防護パイプの下端の閉じた状態の蓋部を示す要部斜視図(b)および開いた状態の蓋部を示す要部斜視図(c)である。A vertical sectional view of a main part (a) showing a main part of a protective pipe and a vibrator that can be used in the present embodiment, a perspective view (b) of a main part showing a closed lid part at the lower end of the protective pipe, and an open state. It is a main part perspective view (c) which shows the lid part. 図2(a)のバイブレータに設け防護パイプ内に収まった状態の清掃ブラシを示す上面図(a)および雌継手内の内周面に向けて拡がった状態の清掃ブラシを示す上面図(b)である。Top view (a) showing a cleaning brush provided in the vibrator of FIG. 2 (a) and housed in the protective pipe, and top view (b) showing a cleaning brush spread toward the inner peripheral surface in the female joint. Is. 本実施形態による連続壁構築の各工程S01〜S12を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flowchart for demonstrating each process S01-S12 of continuous wall construction by this embodiment. 図4の工程S07と工程S08との間に実行される嵌合継手の施工に関する各工程S21〜S27を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flowchart for demonstrating each process S21-S27 concerning the construction of the fitting joint executed between the process S07 and the process S08 of FIG. 本実施形態による嵌合継手の施工においてバイブレータが挿入された状態で防護パイプを引き上げる様子を概略的に示す図2(a)と同様の要部縦断面図(a)およびバイブレータによる振動と清掃の様子を概略的に示す要部縦断面図(b)である。In the construction of the fitting joint according to the present embodiment, a vertical cross-sectional view (a) of a main part similar to FIG. 2 (a), which schematically shows a state in which the protective pipe is pulled up with the vibrator inserted, and vibration and cleaning by the vibrator are performed. It is a vertical sectional view (b) of a main part which shows the state schematicly. 鋼製地中連続壁工法において壁部材の建て込みの際に壁部材の雌継手内に防護パイプを挿入した状態を示す上面図(a)および従来の工法でソイルセメントの充填・固化後に生じる水みちを概略的に示す上面図(b)である。Top view (a) showing a state in which a protective pipe is inserted into the female joint of the wall member when the wall member is built in the steel underground continuous wall construction method, and water generated after filling and solidifying the soil cement in the conventional construction method. It is a top view (b) which shows the way schematicly.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について図面を用いて説明する。図1は、本実施形態の鋼製地中連続壁工法により地中に連続壁を構築するため地中に建て込んだ壁部材の上面図(a)およびその壁部材に隣接して同様に建て込んだ連壁部材の上面図(b)である。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a top view (a) of a wall member built underground in order to construct a continuous wall underground by the steel underground continuous wall construction method of the present embodiment, and similarly built adjacent to the wall member. It is a top view (b) of the built-in continuous wall member.

まず、本実施形態において鋼製地中連続壁工法により地中に連続壁を構築するため地中に建て込む第1の壁部材および第2の壁部材について図1(a)(b)を参照して説明する。 First, refer to FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) for the first wall member and the second wall member to be built underground in order to construct a continuous wall in the ground by the steel underground continuous wall construction method in the present embodiment. I will explain.

図1(a)のように、連続壁構築区域Aには、図の左から横方向に順に、第1の壁部材11a,第2の壁部材12a、第1の壁部材11bが地中に建て込まれている。第1の壁部材11a,11bは、鋼板からなる一対のフランジ13,13と、一対のフランジ13,13を連結する鋼板からなるウェブ14と、一対のフランジ13,13の両端にそれぞれ設けられ雌継手を構成する小径管15と、を有する。小径管15は、鋼管からなり、縦方向に延びる内部空洞15aと縦方向に形成された切欠部15bとを有する。 As shown in FIG. 1A, in the continuous wall construction area A, the first wall member 11a, the second wall member 12a, and the first wall member 11b are underground in this order from the left side of the figure. It is built in. The first wall members 11a and 11b are provided at both ends of a pair of flanges 13 and 13 made of steel plates, a web 14 made of steel plates connecting the pair of flanges 13 and 13, and a pair of flanges 13 and 13, respectively. It has a small diameter pipe 15 that constitutes a joint. The small diameter pipe 15 is made of a steel pipe and has an internal cavity 15a extending in the vertical direction and a notch portion 15b formed in the vertical direction.

第2の壁部材12aは、鋼板からなる一対のフランジ13,13と、一対のフランジ13,13を連結する鋼板からなるウェブ14と、一対のフランジ13,13の両端にそれぞれ設けられ雄継手を構成する鋼板からなる小幅板16と、を有する。第2の壁部材12aは、その小幅板16が第1の壁部材11aの小径管15の切欠部15bを通して内部空洞15a内に挿入されて建て込まれる。これにより、第1の壁部材11aの小径管15と第2の壁部材12aの小幅板16とが第1の壁部材11aと第2の壁部材12aとの連結のための嵌合継手を構成する。なお、第1の壁部材11bの右端側の内部空洞15aには、次の工程で隣接の第2の壁部材12b(図1(b))を建て込むために防護パイプ20が挿入されている。 The second wall member 12a is provided with a pair of flanges 13 and 13 made of steel plates, a web 14 made of steel plates connecting the pair of flanges 13 and 13, and male joints provided at both ends of the pair of flanges 13 and 13, respectively. It has a narrow plate 16 made of a constituent steel plate. The second wall member 12a is built by inserting the narrow plate 16 into the internal cavity 15a through the notch 15b of the small diameter pipe 15 of the first wall member 11a. As a result, the small diameter pipe 15 of the first wall member 11a and the narrow plate 16 of the second wall member 12a form a fitting joint for connecting the first wall member 11a and the second wall member 12a. To do. A protective pipe 20 is inserted into the internal cavity 15a on the right end side of the first wall member 11b in order to build an adjacent second wall member 12b (FIG. 1B) in the next step. ..

図1(b)のように、連続壁構築区域Aに隣接する連続壁構築区域Bには、図の左から横方向に順に、上述と同様の構成の第2の壁部材12b、第1の壁部材11cが地中に建て込まれる。 As shown in FIG. 1B, in the continuous wall construction area B adjacent to the continuous wall construction area A, the second wall member 12b and the first wall member 12b having the same configuration as described above are arranged in order from the left side of the figure to the lateral direction. The wall member 11c is built underground.

次に、本実施形態において使用する防護パイプおよびバイブレータについて図2,図3を参照して説明する。図2は、本実施形態で使用可能な防護パイプおよびバイブレータの要部を示す要部縦断面図(a)、防護パイプの下端の閉じた蓋部を示す要部斜視図(b)および開いた蓋部を示す要部斜視図(c)である。図3は、図2(a)のバイブレータに設け防護パイプ内に収まった状態の清掃ブラシを示す上面図(a)および内部空洞の内周面に向けて拡がった状態の清掃ブラシを示す上面図(b)である。 Next, the protective pipe and the vibrator used in the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view (a) of a main part showing a main part of a protective pipe and a vibrator that can be used in the present embodiment, a perspective view (b) of a main part showing a closed lid portion at the lower end of the protective pipe, and an open view. It is a main part perspective view (c) which shows the lid part. 3A and 3B are a top view (a) showing a cleaning brush provided in the vibrator of FIG. 2A and housed in the protective pipe, and a top view showing a cleaning brush spread toward the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity. (B).

図2(a)のように、防護パイプ20は、図1の第1の壁部材11a,11b,11cの雌継手を構成する小径管15の内部空洞15a内に挿入可能な寸法を有し、その先端21が尖るように傾斜している。図2(b)のように、蓋部22が防護パイプ20の先端21に傾斜して取り付けられ、ヒンジ23でコイルバネ(図示省略)により付勢されて先端21の開口を閉塞している。防護パイプ20の先端21の開口を蓋部22で閉塞することで、攪拌されたソイルセメントが防護パイプ20内に流入しない。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the protective pipe 20 has a size that can be inserted into the internal cavity 15a of the small diameter pipe 15 that constitutes the female joint of the first wall member 11a, 11b, 11c of FIG. The tip 21 is inclined so as to be sharp. As shown in FIG. 2B, the lid 22 is attached to the tip 21 of the protective pipe 20 at an angle, and is urged by a coil spring (not shown) at the hinge 23 to close the opening of the tip 21. By closing the opening of the tip 21 of the protective pipe 20 with the lid portion 22, the agitated soil cement does not flow into the protective pipe 20.

図2(c)のように、防護パイプ20内にバイブレータ30が挿入され、その先端31が蓋部22に当接し、蓋部22が上方から押される力を受けると、ヒンジ23のコイルバネ(図示省略)の付勢力に抗して回動することで、防護パイプ20の先端21が開放される。防護パイプ20は、後述のバイブレータ30が挿入されてから、引き上げられるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 2C, when the vibrator 30 is inserted into the protective pipe 20, the tip 31 of the vibrator 30 abuts on the lid 22, and the lid 22 receives a force pushed from above, the coil spring of the hinge 23 (not shown). The tip 21 of the protective pipe 20 is opened by rotating against the urging force of (omitted). The protective pipe 20 is pulled up after the vibrator 30 described later is inserted.

図2(a)のように、バイブレータ30は、先端31側に配置され振動する振動部32と、先端31から所定高さF(たとえば、50cm)に設けられソイルセメント等の固化材を検知可能な検知センサ33と、外周面に設けられた清掃ブラシ34,35と、を有し、全体的にパイプ状の細長い形状をし、その上端にワイヤ36が連結されている。このワイヤ36が地上に設置された電動リール(図示省略)により巻かれた状態から巻き戻されることで、バイブレータ30が防護パイプ20内に挿入され、また、内部空洞15a内で固化材に振動を加える際に所定高さH(図6)に対応して自動的に巻き上げられることで、バイブレータ30が引き上げられるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the vibrator 30 is provided on the vibrating portion 32 arranged on the tip 31 side and vibrates, and is provided at a predetermined height F (for example, 50 cm) from the tip 31 and can detect a solidifying material such as soil cement. It has a detection sensor 33 and cleaning brushes 34 and 35 provided on the outer peripheral surface, and has an elongated shape like a pipe as a whole, and a wire 36 is connected to the upper end thereof. When the wire 36 is rewound from the state of being wound by an electric reel (not shown) installed on the ground, the vibrator 30 is inserted into the protective pipe 20 and the solidifying material is vibrated in the internal cavity 15a. The vibrator 30 is pulled up by being automatically wound up corresponding to a predetermined height H (FIG. 6) at the time of addition.

検知センサ33は、一対の電極(図示省略)からなる印加電圧式の公知のセンサを用いることができ、ソイルセメントやコンクリートやモルタル、水、空気を検知可能である。なお、ワイヤ36には検知センサ33の配線や振動部32への電源供給のための電気ケーブルが収容されている。 As the detection sensor 33, a known sensor of the applied voltage type including a pair of electrodes (not shown) can be used, and can detect soil cement, concrete, mortar, water, and air. The wire 36 houses the wiring of the detection sensor 33 and an electric cable for supplying power to the vibrating unit 32.

図2(a)のように、清掃ブラシ34,35は、内部空洞15aの内周面を清掃するようにバイブレータ30の内周面に縦方向に離れて二段に設けられており、図3(a)のように、バイブレータ30が防護パイプ20に挿入された状態で防護パイプ20内に弾性的に曲げられて収まっている。防護パイプ20が内部空洞15aから引き抜かれると、図3(b)のように、清掃ブラシ34,35が内部空洞15a内で弾性復元して拡がり、バイブレータ30が内部空洞15a内で引き上げられる間に清掃ブラシ34,35により内部空洞15aの内周面に付着した付着物を除去するようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 2A, the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the vibrator 30 in two stages apart from each other in the vertical direction so as to clean the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a. As shown in (a), the vibrator 30 is elastically bent and housed in the protective pipe 20 in a state of being inserted into the protective pipe 20. When the protective pipe 20 is pulled out from the internal cavity 15a, as shown in FIG. 3B, the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 elastically restore and expand in the internal cavity 15a, while the vibrator 30 is pulled up in the internal cavity 15a. Cleaning brushes 34 and 35 are used to remove deposits adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a.

また、清掃ブラシ34,35は、たとえば、ポリエチレン等の樹脂からなり弾力性のある多数の線状材料から構成できる。清掃ブラシ34,35の半径方向長さは、バイブレータ30の外周面から内部空洞15aの内周面までの距離よりも若干長めとすることが好ましい。また、清掃ブラシはさらに多段に設けてもよい。 Further, the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 can be made of a large number of elastic linear materials made of a resin such as polyethylene, for example. The radial lengths of the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 are preferably slightly longer than the distance from the outer peripheral surface of the vibrator 30 to the inner peripheral surface of the inner cavity 15a. Further, the cleaning brush may be provided in multiple stages.

次に、本実施形態により地中に連続壁を構築する各工程について図4〜図6をさらに参照して説明する。図4は、本実施形態による連続壁構築の各工程S01〜S12を説明するためのフローチャートである。図5は、図4の工程S07と工程S08との間に実行される嵌合継手の施工に関する各工程S21〜S27を説明するためのフローチャートである。図6は、本実施形態による嵌合継手の施工においてバイブレータが挿入された状態で防護パイプを引き上げる様子を概略的に示す図2(a)と同様の要部縦断面図(a)およびバイブレータによる振動と清掃の様子を概略的に示す要部縦断面図(b)である。 Next, each step of constructing a continuous wall in the ground according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6. FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining each process S01 to S12 of the continuous wall construction according to the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining steps S21 to S27 relating to the construction of the fitting joint executed between the steps S07 and S08 of FIG. FIG. 6 is based on a vertical cross-sectional view (a) of a main part and a vibrator similar to FIG. 2 (a), which schematically shows a state in which a protective pipe is pulled up with a vibrator inserted in the construction of a fitting joint according to the present embodiment. It is a vertical sectional view (b) of a main part which shows the state of vibration and cleaning schematicly.

図1〜図4を参照して説明すると、まず、連続壁の構築位置において地盤を掘削機械により掘削し(S01)、掘削により生じた原位置土砂と、セメントと水とからなる固化液と、を混合攪拌して得たソイルセメントを攪拌してから(S02)、壁部材をソイルセメント中に建て込む(S03)。たとえば、図1(a)の連続壁構築区域Aにおいて、第1の壁部材11a,第2の壁部材12a、第1の壁部材11bを順に建て込む。 Explaining with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, first, the ground is excavated by an excavation machine at the construction position of the continuous wall (S01), and the in-situ earth and sand generated by the excavation, the solidified liquid composed of cement and water, and the solidified liquid. After stirring the soil cement obtained by mixing and stirring (S02), the wall member is built in the soil cement (S03). For example, in the continuous wall construction area A of FIG. 1A, the first wall member 11a, the second wall member 12a, and the first wall member 11b are built in this order.

次に、図1(a)の第1の壁部材11bのように、未施工の雌継手端部の内部空洞15a内に防護パイプ20を挿入する(S04)。そして、所定時間が経過することで図1(a)の区域Aにおけるソイルセメントが固化する(S05)。上述のようにして、図1(a)のように、第1の壁部材11aと第2の壁部材12aとが嵌合継手により連結され、さらに第2の壁部材12aと第1の壁部材11bとが嵌合継手により連結される。上述の工程S01〜S05までを一本目(基準杭)の壁部材の施工とし、次に、翌日以降の施工が続く。 Next, as in the first wall member 11b in FIG. 1A, the protective pipe 20 is inserted into the internal cavity 15a at the end of the unconstructed female joint (S04). Then, as the predetermined time elapses, the soil cement in the area A of FIG. 1A solidifies (S05). As described above, as shown in FIG. 1A, the first wall member 11a and the second wall member 12a are connected by a fitting joint, and the second wall member 12a and the first wall member are further connected. 11b is connected by a fitting joint. The above steps S01 to S05 are the construction of the first wall member (reference pile), and then the construction from the next day onward continues.

たとえば、図1(b)の連続壁構築区域Aに隣接する区域Bにおいて、上述と同様に地盤を掘削し(S06)、ソイルセメントを攪拌し(S07)、図2(a)の防護パイプ20を地上のクレーンにより引き抜き、さらに地上の電動リールによりバイブレータ30を引き抜き(S08)、清掃ブラシ34,35を点検し(S09)、内部空洞15aの内周面の清掃状態を確認してから、壁部材を建て込む(S10)。たとえば、図1(b)の連続壁構築区域Bにおいて、第2の壁部材12b、第1の壁部材11cを順に建て込む。 For example, in the area B adjacent to the continuous wall construction area A in FIG. 1 (b), the ground is excavated (S06), the soil cement is agitated (S07), and the protective pipe 20 in FIG. 2 (a) is excavated in the same manner as described above. Is pulled out by a crane on the ground, the vibrator 30 is pulled out by an electric reel on the ground (S08), the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 are inspected (S09), and after confirming the cleaning state of the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a, the wall Build the member (S10). For example, in the continuous wall construction area B of FIG. 1B, the second wall member 12b and the first wall member 11c are built in order.

次に、図1(b)の第1の壁部材11cのように、掘削土砂浸入防止のため未施工の雌継手の内部空洞15a内に防護パイプ20を挿入する(S11)。なお、第1の壁部材11cと防護パイプ20とを一緒に建て込むようにしてもよい。そして、所定時間が経過することで図1(b)の区域Bにおけるソイルセメントが固化する(S12)。上述のようにして、第1の壁部材11bと第2の壁部材12bとが嵌合継手により連結され、さらに第2の壁部材12bと第1の壁部材11cとが嵌合継手により連結される。さらに隣接区域の施工を行う場合(S13)、隣接区域に移動し上記工程S06から同様の各工程を繰り返す。 Next, as in the first wall member 11c of FIG. 1B, the protective pipe 20 is inserted into the internal cavity 15a of the female joint that has not been constructed to prevent the intrusion of excavated earth and sand (S11). The first wall member 11c and the protective pipe 20 may be built together. Then, as the predetermined time elapses, the soil cement in the area B of FIG. 1B solidifies (S12). As described above, the first wall member 11b and the second wall member 12b are connected by a fitting joint, and the second wall member 12b and the first wall member 11c are further connected by a fitting joint. To. Further, when the construction of the adjacent area is performed (S13), the process is moved to the adjacent area and the same steps are repeated from the above step S06.

以上のようにして、第1の壁部材11a,11b,11c,・・・と、第2の壁部材12a,12b,・・・と、をソイルセメントが充填された嵌合継手により連結した連続壁を地中に構築することができる。 As described above, the first wall members 11a, 11b, 11c, ... And the second wall members 12a, 12b, ... Are continuously connected by a fitting joint filled with soil cement. Walls can be built underground.

次に、図1〜図6を参照して嵌合継手の施工の各工程S21〜S27(図5)について説明すると、図4のソイルセメント攪拌工程S07の後、図2(a)のように、図1(a)(b)の第1の壁部材11bの内部空洞15a内の防護パイプ20内にバイブレータ30を挿入する(S21)。 Next, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, each step S21 to S27 (FIG. 5) of the fitting joint construction will be described. After the soil cement stirring step S07 of FIG. 4, as shown in FIG. 2 (a). , The vibrator 30 is inserted into the protective pipe 20 in the internal cavity 15a of the first wall member 11b of FIGS. 1A and 1B (S21).

図2(a)〜(c)のように、バイブレータ30の挿入により、その先端31が防護パイプ20の先端21の蓋部22に当接すると、蓋部22が開き、先端21の開口を通してバイブレータ30が防護パイプ20の先端21から突き出る(S22)。 As shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C, when the tip 31 of the vibrator 30 comes into contact with the lid 22 of the tip 21 of the protective pipe 20, the lid 22 opens and the vibrator passes through the opening of the tip 21. 30 protrudes from the tip 21 of the protective pipe 20 (S22).

第1の壁部材の雌継手の内部空洞15aの底部に切欠部15b(図1)を通して、攪拌工程S07(図4)で攪拌されたソイルセメントが流入するが、バイブレータ30の振動部32により内部空洞15a内のソイルセメントに振動を加える(S23)。これにより、内部空洞15aへのソイルセメントSCの流入が促進される。 The soil cement stirred in the stirring step S07 (FIG. 4) flows into the bottom of the internal cavity 15a of the female joint of the first wall member through the notch 15b (FIG. 1), but is inside by the vibrating portion 32 of the vibrator 30. Vibration is applied to the soil cement in the cavity 15a (S23). As a result, the inflow of soil cement SC into the internal cavity 15a is promoted.

上述のバイブレータ30の振動部32による振動の開始とともに検知センサ33が作動しソイルセメントの有無を検知する(S24)。検知センサ33がソイルセメントを検知しないときは、バイブレータ30を引き上げずにそのままの状態でバイブレータ30による振動を続ける。 The detection sensor 33 operates at the start of vibration by the vibrating portion 32 of the vibrator 30 described above to detect the presence or absence of soil cement (S24). When the detection sensor 33 does not detect the soil cement, the vibrator 30 continues to vibrate in the same state without pulling up the vibrator 30.

上記検知工程S24で検知センサ33がソイルセメントSCを検知すると、図6(a)(b)のように、防護パイプ20を上方に引き上げるとともに、バイブレータ30を所定の高さHだけ上方に引き上げる(S25)。 When the detection sensor 33 detects the soil cement SC in the detection step S24, the protective pipe 20 is pulled upward and the vibrator 30 is pulled upward by a predetermined height H as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B. S25).

上述の防護パイプ20の引き上げにより、防護パイプ20内にあった清掃ブラシ34,35が図3(b)のように、内部空洞15a内で拡がるとともに、バイブレータ30の引き上げにより、清掃ブラシ34,35が内部空洞15aの内周面に対し相対移動することで、内部空洞15aの内周面に付着した脆弱なソイルセメントや土砂等の付着物を除去する。 By pulling up the protective pipe 20 described above, the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 inside the protective pipe 20 expand in the internal cavity 15a as shown in FIG. 3 (b), and by pulling up the vibrator 30, the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 Moves relative to the inner peripheral surface of the inner cavity 15a to remove fragile soil cement, earth and sand, and other deposits adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the inner cavity 15a.

上記工程S25におけるバイブレータ30の引き上げの所定の高さHは、ソイルセメントSCの充填高さに合わせることが好ましいが、具体的にはたとえば、50cm程度である。また、防護パイプ20の引き上げ高さは、初回で、図6(a)のように、清掃ブラシ34,35が防護パイプ20から脱して内部空洞15a内で拡がることができる程度とし、以降、たとえば、バイブレータ30の引き上げの所定の高さHとほぼ同一とするようにしてよい。 The predetermined height H for pulling up the vibrator 30 in the step S25 is preferably adjusted to the filling height of the soil cement SC, but specifically, it is, for example, about 50 cm. Further, the pulling height of the protective pipe 20 is set to such that the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 can be removed from the protective pipe 20 and expanded in the internal cavity 15a as shown in FIG. 6A at the first time. , The height H of the raising of the vibrator 30 may be substantially the same as the predetermined height H.

また、バイブレータ30の所定高さHの引き上げに先行して、防護パイプ20を所定高さだけ引き上げることで、バイブレータ30の引き上げを確実に行うことができ、また、清掃ブラシ34,35が防護パイプ20内に入り込まず内部空洞15aの内周面の清掃に支障が生じない。 Further, by pulling up the protective pipe 20 by a predetermined height prior to raising the predetermined height H of the vibrator 30, the vibrator 30 can be surely pulled up, and the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 are the protective pipes. It does not enter the inside of the 20 and does not interfere with the cleaning of the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a.

次に、バイブレータ30の深度位置が壁部材の天端に達したか否かを確認し(S26)、達していないときは振動工程S23に戻り、図6(b)のように、同様にソイルセメントSCに振動を加え、同様の工程S24〜S26を繰り返し、達したときはバイブレータ30による振動が完了する(S27)。次に、上述の図4の工程S09,S10が続く。 Next, it is confirmed whether or not the depth position of the vibrator 30 has reached the top end of the wall member (S26), and if not, the process returns to the vibration step S23, and as shown in FIG. 6B, the soil is similarly formed. Vibration is applied to the cement SC, and the same steps S24 to S26 are repeated, and when the vibration is reached, the vibration by the vibrator 30 is completed (S27). Next, steps S09 and S10 of FIG. 4 described above are continued.

以上の本実施形態による嵌合継手施工方法によれば、第1の壁部材が建て込まれた状態でその雌継手の内部空洞15a内の流動性のあるソイルセメントにバイブレータ30により振動を加えることで、ソイルセメントが下方に移動し易くなって内部空洞15a内に密実に充填され、充填性が向上し、固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できる。 According to the fitting joint construction method according to the present embodiment, the vibrator 30 applies vibration to the fluid soil cement in the internal cavity 15a of the female joint in a state where the first wall member is built. As a result, the soil cement can easily move downward and is densely filled in the internal cavity 15a, the filling property is improved, and good water stopping property can be exhibited after solidification.

また、検知センサ33により内部空洞15a内におけるソイルセメントの有無を検知し、その検知結果に基づいてバイブレータ30の引き上げを制御することで、ソイルセメントの内部空洞15a内における密実な充填を確実に行うことができる。検知センサ33によりソイルセメントが検知されないとき、バイブレータ30の引き上げを停止し、バイブレータ30による振動を続行することで、内部空洞における固化材の未充填部分を確実に無くし、固化材を密実に充填することができる。 In addition, the detection sensor 33 detects the presence or absence of soil cement in the internal cavity 15a, and controls the raising of the vibrator 30 based on the detection result, thereby ensuring a solid filling of the soil cement in the internal cavity 15a. It can be carried out. When the soil cement is not detected by the detection sensor 33, the pulling up of the vibrator 30 is stopped and the vibration by the vibrator 30 is continued to surely eliminate the unfilled portion of the solidifying material in the internal cavity and fill the solidifying material densely. be able to.

また、内部空洞15a内におけるバイブレータ30の引き上げに連動して、バイブレータ30に設けた清掃ブラシ34,35が内部空洞15aの内周面を清掃するので、特許文献1〜3のような特別な安定液や噴射手段や振動手段は不要となる。清掃ブラシ34,35が内部空洞15aの内周面に付着した脆弱なソイルセメントや土砂等の付着物を除去するので、内部空洞15aの内周面近傍における新旧ソイルセメントの境界に水みちが生じることを防止でき、止水性が向上する。 Further, since the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 provided in the vibrator 30 clean the inner peripheral surface of the internal cavity 15a in conjunction with the pulling up of the vibrator 30 in the internal cavity 15a, special stability as in Patent Documents 1 to 3 is obtained. No liquid, injection means, or vibration means is required. Since the cleaning brushes 34 and 35 remove fragile soil cement, earth and sand, and other deposits adhering to the inner peripheral surface of the inner cavity 15a, water paths are generated at the boundary between the old and new soil cement near the inner peripheral surface of the inner cavity 15a. This can be prevented and the water stoppage is improved.

以上のように本発明を実施するための形態について説明したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内で各種の変形が可能である。たとえば、本実施形態では、建て込まれた状態の第1の壁部材に隣接した区域において地盤掘削をし、その掘削位置でソイルセメントを攪拌し、その区域に隣接した雌継手内にソイルセメントが充填されてから、第2の壁部材を建て込んだが、本発明は、これに限定されず、建て込まれた状態の第1の壁部材の雌継手内に直接ソイルセメント等の固化材が投入され、バイブレータで振動を加え検知センサにより固化材の非充填部分がないことを確認してから、第2の壁部材の雄継手を第1の壁部材の雌継手内に挿入するようにして第2の壁部材を建て込むようにしてもよい。この場合は、防護パイプを省略することができる。 Although the embodiments for carrying out the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. For example, in the present embodiment, ground excavation is performed in an area adjacent to the first wall member in the built-in state, soil cement is agitated at the excavation position, and soil cement is placed in a female joint adjacent to the area. The second wall member was built after being filled, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a solidifying material such as soil cement is directly put into the female joint of the first wall member in the built state. Then, vibration is applied with a vibrator and the detection sensor confirms that there is no unfilled portion of the solidifying material, and then the male joint of the second wall member is inserted into the female joint of the first wall member. The wall member of 2 may be built. In this case, the protective pipe can be omitted.

また、図5の工程S25におけるバイブレータ30の引き上げは、所定の高さだけ間欠的に行うようにしたが、これに限定されず、バイブレータ30を連続的に引き上げ、その引き上げの途中でソイルセメントが検知されないときは、引き上げを止め、ソイルセメントが検知されるまで振動を行うようにしてもよい。 Further, the raising of the vibrator 30 in the step S25 of FIG. 5 is performed intermittently by a predetermined height, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the vibrator 30 is continuously pulled up, and the soil cement is removed during the pulling up. If it is not detected, the pulling may be stopped and vibration may be performed until soil cement is detected.

また、固化材としては、ソイルセメント以外に、たとえば、コンクリートやモルタルを使用可能である。 Further, as the solidifying material, for example, concrete or mortar can be used in addition to soil cement.

また、本実施形態では、鋼製地中連続壁工法により構築される連続壁を対象としたが、これに限定されず、嵌合継手により連結される矢板等による連続壁構造であってもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, a continuous wall constructed by a steel underground continuous wall construction method is targeted, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a continuous wall structure such as a sheet pile connected by a fitting joint may be used. ..

本発明の嵌合継手施工方法によれば、流動性のある固化材が充填されて連結される壁部材間の嵌合継手において充填性が向上し固化材が密実に充填され固化後に良好な止水性を発揮できるので、構築される連続壁構造において止水性が向上し漏水の発生を確実に防止できる。 According to the fitting joint construction method of the present invention, the filling property is improved in the fitting joint between the wall members to which the fluid solidifying material is filled and connected, and the solidifying material is densely filled and good stopping after solidification. Since it can exhibit water-based properties, the water-stopping property is improved in the continuous wall structure to be constructed, and the occurrence of water leakage can be reliably prevented.

11a,11b,11c 第1の壁部材
12a,12b 第2の壁部材
15 小径管(雌継手)
15a 内部空洞
15b 切欠部
16 小幅板(雄継手)
20 防護パイプ
22 蓋部
23 ヒンジ
30 バイブレータ
32 振動部
33 検知センサ
34,35 清掃ブラシ
36 ワイヤ
A,B 連続壁構築区域
SC ソイルセメント
11a, 11b, 11c First wall member 12a, 12b Second wall member 15 Small diameter pipe (female joint)
15a Internal cavity 15b Notch 16 Narrow plate (male joint)
20 Protective pipe 22 Lid 23 Hinge 30 Vibrator 32 Vibrating part 33 Detection sensor 34, 35 Cleaning brush 36 Wire A, B Continuous wall construction area SC Soil cement

Claims (8)

連続壁構造の構築のために第1の壁部材と第2の壁部材とを流動性のある固化材を充填し固化することで連結する嵌合継手を施工する方法であって、
前記第1の壁部材は前記固化材が充填される内部空洞を有する雌継手を端部に備え、
前記第2の壁部材は前記雌継手に挿入される雄継手を端部に備え、
前記第1の壁部材が構築位置に建て込まれた状態で前記雌継手内に、固化材を検知可能な検知センサを有するバイブレータを挿入する工程と、
前記雌継手内の固化材に前記バイブレータにより振動を加える工程と、
前記検知センサにより前記雌継手内における固化材の有無を検知する工程と、
前記バイブレータを前記雌継手内において引き上げる工程と、
前記第2の壁部材を建て込む際に前記第1の壁部材の雌継手に前記第2の壁部材の雄継手を挿入し前記嵌合継手を形成する工程と、を含み、
前記検知センサによる前記固化材の検知結果に基づいて前記バイブレータの引き上げを制御する嵌合継手施工方法。
A method of constructing a fitting joint in which a first wall member and a second wall member are connected by filling with a fluid solidifying material and solidifying in order to construct a continuous wall structure.
The first wall member has a female joint at the end having an internal cavity filled with the solidifying material.
The second wall member has a male joint at the end to be inserted into the female joint.
A step of inserting a vibrator having a detection sensor capable of detecting a solidifying material into the female joint with the first wall member built in the construction position.
A step of applying vibration to the solidifying material in the female joint by the vibrator, and
A process of detecting the presence or absence of a solidifying material in the female joint by the detection sensor, and
The step of pulling up the vibrator in the female joint and
The step of inserting the male joint of the second wall member into the female joint of the first wall member to form the fitting joint when the second wall member is built is included.
A fitting joint construction method for controlling the pulling up of the vibrator based on the detection result of the solidifying material by the detection sensor.
前記検知センサにより前記固化材を検知した後に、前記バイブレータを所定高さだけ引き上げる請求項1に記載の嵌合継手施工方法。 The fitting joint construction method according to claim 1, wherein the vibrator is pulled up by a predetermined height after the solidifying material is detected by the detection sensor. 前記第1の壁部材が構築位置に建て込まれ前記雌継手内に防護パイプが挿入されている状態で前記第2の壁部材の建て込みのために地盤を掘削し、
前記掘削された原位置土砂と固化液とを攪拌混合して流動性のある固化材としてから前記防護パイプに前記バイブレータを挿入して前記雌継手内に配置し、
次に、前記バイブレータによる振動を行い、前記検知センサにより前記固化材を検知した後に、前記防護パイプを所定高さだけ引き上げる請求項1または2に記載の嵌合継手施工方法。
The ground is excavated for the construction of the second wall member in a state where the first wall member is built in the construction position and the protective pipe is inserted in the female joint.
The excavated in-situ earth and sand and the solidifying liquid are stirred and mixed to form a fluid solidifying material, and then the vibrator is inserted into the protective pipe and placed in the female joint.
Next, the fitting joint construction method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vibration is performed by the vibrator, the solidifying material is detected by the detection sensor, and then the protective pipe is pulled up by a predetermined height.
前記防護パイプは上部からの力により開放可能な蓋部を下端に有し、
前記バイブレータは、前記防護パイプに挿入されて前記蓋部に当接することで前記蓋部が開放されてから、前記防護パイプの下端を通して前記雌継手内に配置される請求項3に記載の嵌合継手施工方法。
The protective pipe has a lid at the lower end that can be opened by a force from the upper part.
The fitting according to claim 3, wherein the vibrator is inserted into the protective pipe and abuts on the lid to open the lid, and then is arranged in the female joint through the lower end of the protective pipe. Joint construction method.
前記バイブレータは、その外周部から前記雌継手の内周面に向けて突き出て前記内周面を清掃するための清掃ブラシを有し、前記雌継手内で引き上げられる間に前記清掃ブラシにより前記内周面に付着した付着物を除去する請求項1または2に記載の嵌合継手施工方法。 The vibrator has a cleaning brush that protrudes from the outer peripheral portion thereof toward the inner peripheral surface of the female joint to clean the inner peripheral surface, and is inside the vibrator while being pulled up in the female joint. The fitting joint construction method according to claim 1 or 2, which removes deposits adhering to the peripheral surface. 前記バイブレータは、その外周部から前記雌継手の内周面に向けて突き出て前記内周面を清掃するための清掃ブラシを有し、
前記バイブレータが前記防護パイプに挿入された状態で前記清掃ブラシが前記防護パイプ内に曲げられて収まっており、
前記防護パイプが引き上げられることで前記清掃ブラシが前記雌継手内で拡がり、
前記バイブレータが前記雌継手内で引き上げられる間に前記清掃ブラシにより前記内周面に付着した付着物を除去する請求項3または4に記載の嵌合継手施工方法。
The vibrator has a cleaning brush that protrudes from the outer peripheral portion thereof toward the inner peripheral surface of the female joint to clean the inner peripheral surface.
The cleaning brush is bent and housed in the protective pipe with the vibrator inserted in the protective pipe.
By pulling up the protective pipe, the cleaning brush spreads in the female joint,
The fitting joint construction method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the cleaning brush removes deposits adhering to the inner peripheral surface while the vibrator is pulled up in the female joint.
請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の嵌合継手施工方法において用いられるバイブレータ。 The vibrator used in the fitting joint construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 請求項3,4または6に記載の嵌合継手施工方法において用いられる防護パイプ。 A protective pipe used in the fitting joint construction method according to claim 3, 4 or 6.
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