JP7115801B1 - lure - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a lure whose behavior can be easily changed according to the fishing environment. A lure (1) includes a main body (10), a resistance part (20) provided on the peripheral surface of the main body (10) to provide resistance due to water flow during swimming, and a resistance part (20) formed on the peripheral surface of the main body (10). and a support portion 30 for rotatably supporting. The resistance part 20 includes a resistance plate 21 capable of receiving water flow during swimming, and a shaft part 25 provided on the support side of the resistance plate 21 . The support portion 30 supports the shaft portion 25 so as to be rotatable about an axis that intersects the peripheral surface of the main body portion 10 , and rotates the resistance plate 25 about the shaft portion 25 as a fulcrum while supporting the resistance plate 21 . Positionable. The shaft portion 25 has an engaging portion 26 that is elastically deformable from a non-diameter-reduced state to a diameter-reduced state. is engaged with the engaged portion 32 and the resistance plate 21 is positioned by the positioning portion 35 . [Selection drawing] Fig. 6

Description

The present invention relates to lures used for fishing.

Conventionally, lures (also called artificial baits) are sometimes used in place of live baits in fishing for fishing and leisure activities. Various types of lures are used depending on the target fish. For example, target fish such as black bass and sea bass feed on small fish, and lures shaped like small fish are sometimes used to catch the target fish. The shape and color of the lure are devised in order to increase the effect of attracting fish. Further, as for the lure having the shape of a small fish as described above, for example, there is known one in which the lip (resistance member) of the lure can be vertically swung (for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-275157

By the way, the lure described in Patent Literature 1 is supposed to be submerged or floated by the resistance (hereinafter simply referred to as resistance) due to the water flow received by the lip. Further, the lure described in Patent Document 1 changes the behavior of the lure by swinging the lip up and down to change the resistance received by the lip.

However, the lure described in Patent Document 1 swings the lip only in the vertical direction, so although it is effective for changing the diving state of the lure, it is necessary to impart various behavioral changes to the lure. was inadequate for Therefore, the lure described in Patent Literature 1 has a problem that it is difficult to obtain a fish-attracting effect and a fish-fishing effect, for example, for fish accustomed to the lure (so-called slack fish).

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a lure whose behavior can be easily changed according to the fishing environment. Another object of the present invention is to provide a lure capable of improving the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing.

(1) The lure of the present invention provided to solve the above-mentioned problems is a lure for swimming near the surface of water or in water, and comprises a main body and a peripheral surface of the main body, which is provided on the peripheral surface of the main body to provide resistance due to water currents during swimming. and a support portion formed on the peripheral surface of the body portion and supporting the resistance portion so as to be rotatable around an axis intersecting the peripheral surface of the body portion, wherein the resistance The portion includes a resistance plate capable of receiving water flow during swimming, and a shaft portion provided on the support side of the resistance plate, and the support portion extends the shaft portion with respect to the peripheral surface of the main body portion. It is characterized by being rotatably supported around intersecting axes, rotating the resistance plate with the shaft as a fulcrum, and positioning the resistance plate at the rotated position. be.

In the lure described above, the resistance plate in the resistance portion can be rotated around an axis intersecting the peripheral surface of the main body portion, and the resistance plate can be positioned at the rotated position. Therefore, in the lure described above, the resistance plates in the resistance part are arranged on the lower surface, the upper surface, and the side surface of the main body, for example, so that the resistance of the water flow during swimming can be changed along the front-rear direction of the main body. can be done. For example, the above-described lure can produce an effect of stirring the water at a fine pitch when the resistance plate is positioned in a direction intersecting the swimming direction, and when the resistance plate is positioned in a direction along the swimming direction. , it is possible to produce an effect of gently drawing an S shape along the swimming direction. Therefore, according to the lure described above, an improvement in the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing can be expected. Further, the lure described above can easily change the rotation range of the resistance plate without detaching the resistance portion from the main body portion. Therefore, the lure described above can easily change the swimming state according to the fishing environment. Therefore, the use of the above-described lure can be expected to improve the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing. Note that the resistance portion can be provided at various locations on the peripheral surface of the main body (for example, the lower surface, upper surface, side surface, front surface, rear surface, etc.).

(2) In the lure of the present invention described above, the support portion includes a shaft insertion portion that rotatably supports the inserted shaft portion, and a peripheral portion of the shaft insertion portion. a positioning portion that positions the resistance plate at a predetermined angle by engaging with a portion thereof, and the shaft portion is radially inwardly biased to reduce its diameter from a non-reduced state. The shaft insertion portion has an engaged portion that can be engaged with the engaging portion in a non-diameter-reduced state, and the engaging portion is in a reduced-diameter state. wherein the engaging portion is allowed to move forward and backward along the shaft insertion portion, and in a non-diameter-reduced state, the engaging portion is engaged and the resistance plate is engaged with the positioning portion. It should be positioned as

With such a configuration, the lure described above can easily change the rotation range of the resistance plate without detaching the resistance portion from the main body. Therefore, the lure described above can easily change the swimming state according to the fishing environment. Therefore, the use of the above-described lure can be expected to improve the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing.

(3) In the lure of the present invention described above, the support portion includes a shaft insertion portion that rotatably supports the inserted shaft portion, and a peripheral portion of the shaft insertion portion. a positioning portion for positioning the resistance plate at a predetermined angle by engaging with a portion thereof, the shaft insertion portion having a spring therein, and the shaft portion and is urged toward the inside of the shaft insertion portion by the spring, and the resistance portion moves the shaft portion against the spring. Rotation is permitted by pulling out the shaft inserting portion in a direction in which the spring is pulled out. With the resistance portion rotated to a predetermined angle, the spring is released by releasing the pull-out of the shaft portion. It is preferable that the positioning portion and the resistance plate are engaged with each other by the urging force of .

With the above-described lure, the resistance plate can be easily rotated by pulling out the shaft portion (resistance plate) from the shaft insertion portion in the direction (outward direction) against the spring. As a result, the lure described above can easily change its swimming state. In addition, in the lure described above, after the resistance plate is rotated and directed in a predetermined direction, the positioning portion and the resistance plate are engaged by the force of the spring, so that the resistance plate can be held at a predetermined angle. can be done. As a result, the above-described lure can prevent the direction of the resistance plate from suddenly changing during swimming, so that the lure can be made to swim with the intended behavior. In addition, by using the lure described above, an improvement in the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing can be expected.

(4) In the lure of the present invention described above, the support portion has a shaft insertion portion that rotatably supports the inserted shaft portion, and the shaft portion extends radially inward. An engaging portion that can be elastically deformed from a non-reduced diameter state to a reduced diameter state by being biased, and a projecting portion that protrudes radially outward from the engaging portion. An engaged portion engageable with the engaging portion in a radial state, the engaged portion has a plurality of gear grooves for positioning the resistance portion at a predetermined angle, and the projecting portion corresponds to the shaft. is engaged with the gear groove in a non-diameter-reduced state of the shaft portion, and is released from engagement with the gear groove in a diameter-reduced state of the shaft portion; When the shaft portion is biased in the rotational direction, it is displaced to a diameter-reduced state, and the engagement between the projection and the gear groove is released, allowing rotation, and a non-diameter-reduced state. In the above, the protrusion may be positioned by engaging with the gear groove.

In the lure described above, by biasing the shaft portion in the rotational direction, the shaft portion is displaced in a diameter-reduced state to release the engagement between the protrusion and the gear groove. As a result, the lure described above allows the resistance portion to rotate, and allows the resistance portion to rotate in a predetermined direction. Further, in the lure described above, when the shaft portion is in a non-reduced diameter state as the resistance portion rotates, the projection portion is engaged with the gear groove and positioned, and the resistance portion is positioned in a predetermined direction. . As a result, the lure described above can prevent the direction of the resistance portion from suddenly changing during swimming. Here, it is preferable to form a plurality of gear grooves along the rotation direction of the shaft portion. By adopting such a configuration, the lure described above can set the rotation range of the resistance portion in multiple stages according to the fishing environment. Therefore, the versatility of the lure described above is improved.

(5) In the above-described lure of the present invention, the resistance plate may be positioned at least in a direction intersecting the swimming direction or in a direction along the swimming direction.

With such a configuration, the lure described above can produce at least two different behaviors. For example, the above-described lure can produce an effect of stirring the water at a fine pitch when the resistance plate is positioned in a direction intersecting the swimming direction, and when the resistance plate is positioned in a direction along the swimming direction. , it is possible to produce an effect of gently drawing an S shape along the swimming direction. Therefore, according to the lure described above, an improvement in the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing can be expected.

(6) In the above-described lure of the present invention, the resistance plate may be bent at the intermediate portion.

The lure described above can change the resistance caused by the water flow during swimming at the bent portion of the resistance plate. That is, the lure described above can bend the water flow in a bending direction with respect to the swimming direction by the bending portion when the resistance plate is positioned along the swimming direction. As a result, the lure described above can act like a weakened fish or the like. Therefore, according to the lure described above, an improvement in the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing can be expected.

(7) In the lure of the present invention described above, the resistance portion may be detachable from the shaft insertion portion when the engaging portion is in a diameter-reduced state.

With such a structure, the lure described above can replace the resistance part according to the fishing environment. Here, it is preferable to prepare a plurality of types of resistors with different shapes and sizes of resistor plates. This allows the lure described above to be easily adapted to the fishing environment. In addition, since the lure described above facilitates replacement of the resistance portion, improvement in maintainability can be expected. In addition, the above-described lure, for example, by removing the resistance portion, it is possible to produce effects such as swinging left and right.

(8) In the lure of the present invention described above, the positioning portion has a plurality of fixing grooves formed in a plurality of directions intersecting the axis of the shaft portion on the peripheral surface of the main body portion, and a plurality of The resistance portion may be positioned by engaging at least a portion of the resistance plate with one of the fixing grooves.

With such a configuration, the lure described above can fix the resistance portion at a predetermined position along the fixing groove. As a result, the lure described above can prevent the direction of the resistance part from suddenly changing during swimming, so that the lure can be made to swim with the intended behavior. Here, the direction in which the fixing groove is formed can be set in various directions according to the shape and size of the resistance portion, or the behavior to be produced by the lure.

(9) The lure of the present invention described above has a hook guard made of wire, and the hook guard includes a first curved portion formed in an intermediate portion, and and a wire rod portion formed to extend downward from the second curved portion as a base point, and the shaft portion has the first curved portion on the outer periphery It is preferable to have a mounting groove capable of engaging with.

Since the lure described above is provided with a hook guard, it is possible to prevent the hook from snagging. Further, in the lure described above, the first curved portion of the hook guard is engaged with the mounting groove of the shaft portion of the resistance portion. Therefore, in the lure described above, the hook guard can be attached to the main body using the shaft of the resistance portion. As a result, the lure described above can be concentrated in one place and provided with the resistance portion and the hook guard, so that the degree of freedom in designing the lure can be increased.

(10) In the lure of the present invention described above, the main body has an accommodating portion capable of accommodating at least a part of the resistance portion at a position different from the support portion, and the resistance portion In the diameter-reduced state of the shaft insertion portion, attachment and detachment with respect to the shaft insertion portion is permitted, and the shaft portion has a locking portion branched from the distal end side to the proximal end side, and the accommodating portion is the shaft insertion portion. It is preferable that the resistance portion can be held by accommodating the resistance portion removed from the portion and locking the locking portion of the resistance portion.

With such a configuration, the lure described above can accommodate the resistance portion removed from the shaft insertion portion in the accommodation portion. Further, the resistance portion accommodated in the accommodation portion is held by engaging the engagement portion of the resistance portion with the accommodation portion. Therefore, the lure described above can save the trouble of storing the resistance portion removed from the shaft insertion portion in a tackle box (storage case) or the like. Here, the accommodation portion may accommodate a portion of the resistance plate in the resistance portion so as to protrude from the body portion. By adopting such a configuration, the lure described above can use the removed resistance portion to change the water flow resistance. Moreover, the accommodating portion may be provided at a position adjacent to the tail fin on the front side of the tail fin, for example. As a result, the above-described lure can change the water flow leading to the tail fin, so that the lure can be expected to behave in various ways.

(11) In the lure of the present invention described above, the body portion is formed along the swimming direction on the rear end side and has a shaft insertion portion different from the shaft insertion portion, and the resistance The portion is attachable to and detachable from the shaft insertion portion when the engaging portion is in a diameter-reduced state. It is preferable that the resistance part can be held rotatably about an axis along the swimming direction by being attached to the insertion part.

With such a configuration, the lure described above can use the resistance portion as a tail fin when the resistance portion is not used as a lip. That is, since the resistance portion (corresponding to the tail fin) is rotatable around the axis along the swimming direction, the water flow resistance can be changed by rotating the resistance portion. Therefore, according to the lure described above, an effect of increasing variations in behavior of the lure can be expected.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can provide a lure whose behavior can be easily changed according to the fishing environment. Moreover, the present invention can provide a lure capable of improving the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing.

1 is an overall perspective view of a lure according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from below; FIG. FIG. 2 is a partially omitted vertical cross-sectional view of the lure of FIG. 1; (a) is an overall perspective view of a lure according to an embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a front view of the lure of (a) viewed from the front side. (c) is an overall perspective view showing a state in which the resistance part constituting the lure of FIG. 4 is rotated, and (d) is a front view of the lure of (c) as seen from the front side. (a) and (b) are operation|movement explanatory drawing of the lure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. (c) and (d) are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the lure according to one embodiment of the present invention. (a) and (b) are operation|movement explanatory drawing of the lure based on the 1st modification of this invention. (c) and (d) are operation explanatory diagrams of the lure according to the first modified example of the present invention. It is the perspective view which looked at the state which removed the resistance part of the lure which concerns on the 2nd modification of this invention from the downward side. (a) And (b) is a front view showing the state where the resistance part of the lure which concerns on the 2nd modification of this invention was rotated. (a) is a partially omitted perspective view of a lure according to a third modified example of the present invention, and (b) is a perspective view showing a state in which a resistance portion constituting the lure of (a) is rotated. be. (a) is a partially omitted perspective view showing an attached state of a resistance part constituting a lure according to a third modification of the present invention, and (b) shows a state in which the resistance part of (a) is removed. It is a partially omitted perspective view. FIG. 10 is a partially omitted vertical cross-sectional view of a lure according to a fourth modified example of the present invention; It is a partially omitted perspective view of the lure which concerns on the 5th modification of this invention. (a) is a partially omitted perspective view of the periphery of a housing portion in a lure according to a sixth modification of the present invention, and (b) is a partial view showing a state in which a resistance portion is housed in the housing portion of (a). It is an abbreviated perspective view. FIG. 11 is a right side view of a lure according to a seventh modified example of the present invention;

A lure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. FIG. Note that the present embodiment is drawn without the hook (fish hook). Also, in the following description, the head side of the lure 1 is defined as the front side, and the buttocks side is defined as the rear side. Also, the direction from the front side to the rear side of the lure 1 will be described as the swimming direction.

As shown in FIG. 1, the lure 1 includes a lure body 10 (also referred to as a body portion 10) imitating a fish such as a small fish. The body portion 10 is composed of three body structures 10A, 10B, and 10C. More specifically, the main body 10 is divided into three parts: a main body 10A that forms the head, a main body 10B that forms the body, and a main body 10C that forms the buttocks.

The main body 10 is formed by rotatably connecting adjacent main body structures 10A and 10B, and adjacent main body structures 10B and 10C.

The main body structure 10A has a fish-like head formed on the front end side (left side in the drawing), and eyes, pectoral fins, and the like are formed on both end sides of the head. Further, the main body structure 10A is formed so as to be splittable at the intermediate portion in the left-right direction. The body structure 10A is formed by joining the divided bodies. A line eye 3 for connecting a fishing line (line) is attached to the tip side of the main body structure 10C. By connecting a line to the line eye 3 and pulling it, the lure 1 swims near the water surface or in the water. Further, the main body structure 10A is provided with a hook eye 4 (see FIG. 1) for attaching a hook (not shown) on the lower end side. For the hook, for example, a needle with a three-branched tip is used.

Further, the main body structure 10A includes a resistance portion 20 that constitutes a lower jaw (lip) and a support portion 30 that supports the resistance portion 20 so as to be rotatable. Details of the resistance portion 20 and the support portion 30 will be described later.

A pair of connecting members 11, 11 (see FIG. 2) are provided on the rear end side (on the right side in the drawing) of the main body structure 10A. The connecting members 11, 11 are formed in an annular shape, and a shaft (not shown) arranged in the vertical direction of the main body structure 10B is inserted therethrough. Therefore, the main body structure 10A can rotate about the axis together with the connecting members 11,11. That is, the main body structure 10A can rotate in the horizontal direction relatively to the main body structure 10B.

The main body structure 10B is formed as a body modeled after a fish, and is provided with a hook eye 4 for attaching the above-described hook (not shown) on the lower end side. The main body structure 10B is formed so as to be splittable at the center in the left-right direction. The body structure 10B is formed by combining the divided bodies. A connecting member (not shown) similar to the connecting members 11, 11 described above is provided on the rear end side of the main body structure 10B, and the main body structure 10C is rotatably connected via the connecting member. ing.

The body structure 10C forms a buttock portion of the body portion 10, and a tail fin 5 (see FIG. 1) is formed on the rear end side. The main body structure 10C can rotate in the horizontal direction relatively to the main body structure 10B.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the resistance portion 20 is provided on the lower surface of the main body portion 10 (main body structure 10A in this embodiment). Moreover, the resistance part 20 is intended to provide resistance due to water flow when the lure 1 is swimming. In this embodiment, the resistance portion 20 is formed as a lip (lower jaw). The resistance portion 20 is rotatably supported by a support portion 30 (see FIG. 1) formed on the lower surface of the main body portion 10 . Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the resistance section 20 includes a resistance plate 21 and a shaft portion 25 provided on the support side of the resistance plate 21 .

The resistance plate 21 is formed of a lip-shaped plate-like member so as to be able to receive the water flow during swimming. The resistance plate 21 is made of, for example, a transparent resin plate or the like with appropriate colors or patterns.

The shaft portion 25 is provided on the upper end side of the resistance plate 21 and is rotatably supported by the support portion 30 described later. The shaft portion 25 is bifurcated (see FIG. 6) and has an engaging portion 26 on the distal end side.

The engaging portion 26 is elastically deformable from a non-diameter-reduced state to a diameter-reduced state by being biased radially inward. In this embodiment, the engaging portion 26 elastically deforms radially inward by holding the shaft portion 25 from the outside. In the present embodiment, the engaging portion 26 has an umbrella-like shape with the base end side (lower side) being larger in diameter than the distal end side. In addition, the engagement portion 26 is allowed to move forward and backward along the axial direction of the shaft insertion portion 31 in an elastically deformed, diameter-reduced state. As the shaft portion 25 is inserted into the shaft insertion portion 31 , the engaging portion 26 is elastically deformed at an engaged portion 32 to be described later and can pass through the engaged portion 32 .

The support portion 30 is formed on the lower surface side of the main body structure 10A. The support portion 30 has a shaft insertion portion 31 into which the shaft portion 25 can be inserted, and a positioning portion 35 for the resistance plate 21 .

The shaft insertion portion 31 is formed as a hole into which the shaft portion 25 can be inserted. Further, the shaft insertion portion 31 is configured to rotatably support the inserted shaft portion 25 . That is, the resistance plate 21 can rotate integrally with the shaft portion 25 within the shaft insertion portion 31 . Specifically, the shaft insertion portion 31 supports the shaft portion 25 so as to be rotatable around an axis intersecting the lower surface of the main body portion 10, and rotates the resistance plate 21 with the shaft portion 25 as a fulcrum. can be done. Thereby, the resistance plate 21 can change the resistance due to the water flow during swimming. Further, the shaft insertion portion 31 has an engaged portion 32 that can be engaged with the engaging portion 26 in the non-reduced diameter state.

The engaged portion 32 is formed to radially protrude along the inner peripheral wall of the shaft insertion portion 31 . In this embodiment, the engaged portion 32 includes a first engaged portion 32A formed on the open end side of the shaft insertion portion 31 and a second engaged portion formed on the inner side of the shaft insertion portion 31. 32B. Each of the first engaged portion 32A and the second engaged portion 32B has a smaller diameter than the engaging portion 26 in the non-diameter-reduced state. Therefore, the first engaged portion 32A and the second engaged portion 32B can be engaged with the engaging portion 26 in the non-reduced diameter state.

The first engaged portion 32A allows movement of the shaft portion 25 in the insertion direction and restricts movement of the shaft portion 25 in the withdrawal direction (removal direction). Specifically, since the tip of the engaging portion 26 of the shaft portion 25 is formed in an umbrella shape, when the engaging portion 26 passes through the first engaged portion 32A, it is elastically deformed into a diameter-reduced state. As a result, the movement of the shaft portion 25 in the insertion direction is permitted. On the other hand, when the engaging portion 26 passes through the first engaged portion 32A, the engaging portion 26 returns to the non-reduced diameter state and engages with the first engaged portion 32A, thereby preventing the shaft portion 25 from coming off. be done.

Similarly to the first engaged portion 32A, the second engaged portion 32B allows movement of the shaft portion 25 in the insertion direction and restricts movement of the shaft portion 25 in the withdrawal direction. there is The second engaged portion 32B is configured to restrict movement of the shaft portion 25 in the retreating direction when the resistance plate 21 is engaged with the positioning portion 35, which will be described later.

Here, since the diameter-reduced portions of the engaged portion 32 (the first engaged portion 32A and the second engaged portion 32B) are inclined toward the opening end side of the shaft insertion portion 31, the shaft By strongly pulling the portion 25 in the retreating direction (downward), the engaging portion 26 is urged radially inward. As a result, the engagement between the engaging portion 26 and the engaged portion 32 is released. In addition, the resistance portion 20 is pulled out from the shaft insertion portion 31 by elastically deforming the engaging portion 26 in a state where the engaging portion 26 and the first engaged portion 32A are engaged with each other. can be removed. That is, the resistance portion 20 can be attached to and detached from the shaft insertion portion 31 when the engagement portion 26 is in a diameter-reduced state. Further, as the shaft portion 25 is pushed in the insertion direction, the engaging portion 26 passes through the first engaged portion 32A and engages with the second engaged portion 32B. At this time, as the engaging portion 26 advances in the direction of the second engaged portion 32B, the upper end side of the resistance plate 21 engages with a positioning portion 35 (fixing groove 37), which will be described later. Rotation in the circumferential direction is suppressed.

Therefore, the lure 1 described above can replace the resistance portion 20 according to the fishing environment. Here, it is preferable to prepare a plurality of types of resistance portions 20 in which the shape, size, etc. of the resistance plate 21 are changed. Thereby, the lure 1 described above can be easily adapted to the fishing environment. In addition, since the resistance part 20 of the lure 1 described above can be easily replaced, an improvement in maintainability can be expected. In addition, by removing the resistance portion 20 of the lure 1 described above, for example, it is possible to produce effects such as swinging left and right. The engaging portion 26 may have such an elastic force that it will not come off from the shaft insertion portion 31 or be out of position when the resistance portion 20 receives water flow.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the positioning portion 35 is formed on the periphery of the shaft insertion portion 31 on the opening end side (lower side in the drawing). As shown in FIG. 1 , the positioning portion 35 has two fixing grooves 37 , 37 extending in the radial direction of the shaft insertion portion 31 . In this embodiment, the fixed grooves 37, 37 are formed in a direction along the swimming direction of the lure 1 (front-rear direction) and in a direction perpendicular to the swimming direction of the lure 1 (left-right direction).

The positioning portion 35 (fixing groove 37) can position the resistance plate 21 by engaging with at least part of the resistance plate 21 (the upper end side of the resistance plate 21 in this embodiment). That is, as shown in FIGS. 3(a) and 3(b), the positioning section 35 can position the resistance plate 21 in a direction that intersects the swimming direction (in this embodiment, a horizontal direction perpendicular to the swimming direction). can. Thereby, the resistance plate 21 can increase the water flow resistance when the lure 1 is swimming. 4A and 4B, the positioning portion 35 can position the resistance plate 21 in a state in which it is rotated along the front-rear direction of the main body portion 10. As shown in FIGS. As a result, the resistance plate 21 is fixed along the longitudinal direction of the main body 10, so that the water flow resistance when the lure 1 is swimming can be reduced. In addition, since the resistance part 20 is reliably positioned by the positioning part 35, it is possible to prevent the direction of the resistance plate 21 from suddenly changing during swimming. As a result, the lure 1 described above can be made to swim in a planned behavior.

The configuration of the lure 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention has been described above. Next, the operation of the resistance portion 20 in the lure 1 of the present invention will be described in detail.

FIG. 5(a) shows a state in which the resistance plate 21 is positioned in a direction that intersects the swimming direction (in this embodiment, the horizontal direction perpendicular to the swimming direction). In this state, the engaging portion 26 is in a non-reduced diameter state and is engaged with the second engaged portion 32B on the upper side. Also, the resistance plate 21 is positioned along the direction perpendicular to the swimming direction (horizontal direction). Therefore, the lure 1 is subjected to strong water flow resistance by the resistance plate 21 during swimming. As a result, the lure 1 can perform a deep diving effect and a performance of stirring the water with a fine pitch.

FIG. 5(b) shows a state in which the resistance plate 21 is pulled downward. When the resistance plate 21 is pulled downward, the engaging portion 26 receives resistance from the engaged portion 32 and is biased radially inward. As a result, the diameter of the engaging portion 26 is reduced, and movement along the shaft insertion portion 31 is permitted. Further, by pulling out the resistance plate 21 from the shaft insertion portion 31, the engagement between the positioning portion 35 and the resistance plate 21 is released, and the rotation of the resistance plate 21 is permitted. In this state, the engaging portion 26 returns to the non-diameter-reduced state and engages with the first engaged portion 32A, so that the resistance portion 20 is prevented from coming off the shaft insertion portion 31 .

FIG. 6(c) shows a state in which the resistance plate 21 is rotated and positioned along the swimming direction. In this state, the engaging portion 26 is engaged with the second engaged portion 32B as shown in FIG. At the same time, the upper end side of the resistance plate 21 is engaged with the positioning portion 35 and positioned. As a result, the lure 1 is reduced in water flow resistance received by the resistance plate 21 during swimming. Therefore, the lure 1 can produce an effect of gently drawing an S shape along the swimming direction.

In this way, the lure 1 described above rotates the resistance plate 21 of the resistance portion 20 around the axis intersecting the peripheral surface (lower surface in this embodiment) of the body portion 10, and at the rotated position, The resistance plate 21 can be positioned. Therefore, the lure 1 described above can change the resistance of the water flow during swimming along the front-rear direction of the body portion 10 . Further, the lure 1 described above can easily change the rotation range of the resistance plate 21 without detaching the resistance portion 20 from the main body portion 10 . Therefore, the lure 1 described above can easily change the swimming state according to the fishing environment. Therefore, by using the lure 1 described above, an improvement in the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing can be expected.

The above is the configuration and effects of the lure 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention. 700 will be described in detail. In addition, in the following description, the description of the same parts as those of the above-described embodiment will be omitted. Also, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are given to the same members.

<<First Modification>>
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the lure 100 according to the first modified example of the present invention, the support portion 30 includes a shaft insertion portion 31 and a positioning portion 35, as in the above-described embodiment. there is In the lure 100 , a spring 40 is arranged inside the shaft insertion portion 31 instead of the engaging portion 26 and the engaged portion 32 . In addition to the above, the lure 100 includes a housing hole 41 for housing the spring 40, a communication hole 42 for communicating the shaft insertion portion 31 and the housing hole 41, a support 45 connected to the shaft portion 25, and the like.

The accommodation hole 41 is opened toward the shaft insertion portion 31 from the upper end side of the main body portion 10 (main body structure 10A). A coil-shaped spring 40 is accommodated in the accommodation hole 41 , and the spring 40 is locked to the lower end portion of the accommodation hole 41 . A communication hole 42 communicating with the shaft insertion portion 31 is formed at the bottom of the accommodation hole 41 and has a diameter smaller than that of the spring 40 .

A support 45 is connected to the upper end side of the shaft portion 25 . The post 45 is formed with a length from the lower end side of the communication hole 42 to the upper end side of the spring 40 . The post 45 is inserted into the communication hole 42 so as to be able to move forward and backward, and is inserted into the spring 40 in the accommodation hole 41 . Also, the upper end side of the support 45 is locked to the upper end side of the spring 40 . Therefore, in the lure 100, the shaft portion 25 can move forward and backward along the axial direction of the shaft insertion portion 31, and is directed toward the inside of the shaft insertion portion 31 (inward direction of the main body portion 10) by the spring 40. energized. Therefore, by pulling out the shaft portion 25 from the shaft insertion portion 31 against the force of the spring 40, the resistance portion 20 is released from the positioning and allowed to rotate. Further, when the pull-out of the shaft portion 25 is released in a state where the resistance portion 20 is rotated at a predetermined angle, the positioning portion 35 and the resistance plate 21 are engaged and positioned by the biasing force of the spring 40 . be.

Next, details of the operation of the resistance portion 20 in the lure 100 will be described with reference to FIG.

FIG. 7(a) shows a state in which the resistance plate 21 is positioned in a direction intersecting the swimming direction (perpendicular direction in this embodiment). In this state, the spring 40 urges the shaft portion 25 toward the inside of the shaft insertion portion 31 (upward in the drawing). Also, the resistance plate 21 is positioned along the direction perpendicular to the swimming direction (horizontal direction). Therefore, the lure 1 is subjected to strong water flow resistance by the resistance plate 21 during swimming. As a result, the lure 1 can perform a deep diving effect and a performance of stirring the water with a fine pitch.

FIG. 7(b) shows a state in which the resistance plate 21 is pulled downward against the spring 40. FIG. By pulling out the resistance plate 21 from the shaft insertion portion 31, the engagement between the positioning portion 35 and the resistance plate 21 is released, and the rotation of the resistance plate 21 is permitted.

FIG. 8(c) shows a state in which the resistance plate 21 is rotated and positioned along the swimming direction. By releasing the tensile force applied to the resistance plate 21 in this state, the shaft portion 25 is urged toward the inside of the shaft insertion portion 31 (upward in the figure) by the spring 40 . Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8D, the upper end side of the resistance plate 21 is engaged with the positioning portion 35 and positioned. As a result, the lure 1 is reduced in water flow resistance received by the resistance plate 21 during swimming. Therefore, the lure 1 can produce an effect of gently drawing an S shape along the swimming direction.

As described above, the lure 100 according to the first modification can be easily pulled out by pulling out the shaft portion 25 (resistance plate 21) from the shaft insertion portion 31 in the direction (outward direction) against the spring 40. 21 can be rotated. Thereby, the lure 100 described above can easily change the swimming state. In the lure 100 described above, after the resistance plate 21 is rotated and directed in a predetermined direction, the bias of the spring 40 engages the positioning portion 35 and the resistance plate 21, so that the resistance plate 21 is moved in a predetermined direction. can be held at any angle. As a result, the above-described lure 100 can prevent the direction of the resistance plate 21 from suddenly changing during swimming, so that the lure can be made to swim with the intended behavior. Further, by using the lure 100 described above, an improvement in the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing can be expected.

Moreover, since the lure 1 described above has the resistance plate 21 positioned at least in a direction intersecting the swimming direction and in a direction along the swimming direction, at least two different behaviors can be produced. For example, when the resistance plate 21 is positioned in a direction intersecting the swimming direction, the lure 1 described above can perform an effect of stirring the water at a fine pitch. In this case, it is possible to produce an effect of gently drawing an S shape along the swimming direction. Therefore, according to the lure 1 described above, an improvement in the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing can be expected.

The configuration and effects of the lure 100 according to the first modified example of the present invention have been described above. Next, the details of the lure 200 according to the second modified example of the present invention will be described.

≪Second modification≫
As shown in FIG. 10 , the positioning portion 35 of the lure 200 is provided on the peripheral surface (lower surface in this embodiment) of the main body 10 in a plurality of directions (four directions in this embodiment) intersecting the axis of the shaft portion 25 . It has a plurality (four in this embodiment) of fixing grooves 37 formed toward it. Specifically, the fixed groove 37 is arranged in a direction along the swimming direction, a direction orthogonal to the swimming direction, a direction inclined leftward with respect to the swimming direction, and a direction inclined rightward with respect to the swimming direction. It is formed toward and toward.

Further, the fixed groove 37 is adapted to engage with at least a portion of the resistance plate 21 in the same manner as the lure 1 described above. Therefore, by engaging at least a portion of the resistance plate 21 with one of the four fixing grooves 37, the resistance portion 20 is positioned. 10(a) and 10(b), the lure 200 is positioned with the resistance plate 21 tilted diagonally backward left or diagonally backward right with respect to the swimming direction. can do. Therefore, the lure 200 can, for example, perform an effect like a weakened fish swimming while leaning in one direction. As a result, an improvement in the effect of attracting fish and the effect of catching fish can be expected.

In addition, since the lure 200 described above can prevent the direction of the resistance plate 21 from suddenly changing during swimming, it is possible to make the fish swim with the intended behavior. The direction in which the fixing groove 37 is formed can be set in various directions according to the shape and size of the resistance portion 20 or the behavior to be produced by the lure 200 .

The configuration and effects of the lure 200 according to the second modified example of the present invention have been described above. Next, the details of the lure 300 according to the third modified example of the present invention will be described. The lure 300 according to the third modification differs from the lure 1 according to the above-described embodiment and the lure 100 according to the modification 1 in the positioning method of the resistance plate 21 .

<<Third modification>>
FIG. 11(a) is a partially cutaway perspective view of the main body structure 10A of the lure 300 as seen from above. As shown in FIG. 11( a ), the lure 300 engages with an engaging portion 26 that can be elastically deformed from a non-reduced diameter state to a reduced diameter state by urging the shaft portion 25 toward the radially inner side. and a projecting portion 27 projecting radially outward from the portion 26 . The engaged portion 32 formed in the shaft insertion portion 31 has a plurality of gear grooves 38 for positioning the resistance portion 20 at a predetermined angle.

The projecting portion 27 is formed on the engaging portion 26 and formed to face the gear groove 38 . The projecting portion 27 can be engaged with the gear groove 38 when the engaging portion 26 is not diameter-reduced, and is disengaged from the gear groove 38 when the engaging portion 26 is diameter-reduced. Further, as shown in FIG. 11(b), the engaging portion 26 is displaced to a diameter-reduced state by the biasing force of the shaft portion 25 (resisting plate 21) in the rotational direction, and the projection portion 27 and the gear groove 38 are displaced. is disengaged and rotation is allowed. Further, by releasing the biasing force on the shaft portion 25 in the rotational direction, the engaging portion 26 returns to the non-diameter-reduced state, and the projecting portion 27 is engaged with the gear groove 38 to be positioned.

As described above, the lure 300 described above is positioned by engaging the protrusion 27 with the gear groove 38 when the engaging portion 26 is brought into a non-diameter-reduced state as the resistance portion 20 rotates. A portion 20 is positioned in a predetermined direction. Thereby, the lure 300 described above can prevent the direction of the resistance portion 20 from suddenly changing during swimming. Here, it is preferable to form a plurality of gear grooves 38 along the rotation direction of the shaft portion 25 as described above. By adopting such a configuration, the above-described lure 300 can set the rotation range of the resistance portion 20 in multiple stages according to the fishing spot environment. Therefore, the versatility of the lure 300 described above is improved.

Also, as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12C, the resistance portion 20 can be pulled out and removed from the shaft insertion portion 31 by elastically deforming the engaging portion 26 in a diameter-reduced state. That is, the resistance portion 20 can be attached to and detached from the shaft insertion portion 31 when the engagement portion 26 is in a diameter-reduced state.

Therefore, the lure 300 described above can replace the resistance portion 20 according to the fishing environment. Here, it is preferable to prepare a plurality of types of resistance portions 20 in which the shape, size, etc. of the resistance plate 21 are changed. This allows the lure 300 described above to be easily adapted to the fishing environment. In addition, since the lure 300 described above facilitates replacement of the resistance portion 20, an improvement in maintainability can be expected. In addition, the above-described lure 300 can produce effects such as swinging left and right, for example, by removing the resistance portion 20 . The engaging portion 26 may have such an elastic force that it will not come off from the shaft insertion portion 31 or be out of position when the resistance portion 20 receives water flow.

The configuration and effects of the lure 300 according to the third modified example of the present invention have been described above. Next, the details of the lure 400 according to the fourth modified example of the present invention will be described.

<<Fourth modification>>
As shown in FIG. 13, the lure 400 has the same configuration as the lure 1 according to the embodiment described above, except that the resistance plate 21 is bent at the intermediate portion. Therefore, for example, by rotating the resistance plate 21 by 180 degrees, the degree of inclination of the resistance plate 21 can be changed as indicated by the two-dot chain line in the drawing. As a result, the lure 400 described above can change the resistance caused by the water flow during swimming at the bent portion of the resistance plate 21 . In addition, when the resistance plate 21 is positioned in the direction along the swimming direction, the lure 400 described above can bend the water flow in the bending direction with respect to the swimming direction by the bent portion. As a result, the lure 400 described above can produce a movement like a weakened fish or the like. Therefore, according to the lure 400 described above, an improvement in the effect of attracting fish and the effect of fishing can be expected.

The configuration and effects of the lure 400 according to the fourth modified example of the present invention have been described above. Next, the details of the lure 500 according to the fifth modified example of the present invention will be described.

<<Fifth Modification>>
As shown in FIG. 14, the lure 500 has the same configuration as the lure 1 according to the embodiment described above, except that the hook guard 50 is provided on the shaft portion 25 of the resistance portion 20 .

The hook guard 50 is made of, for example, a wire such as a steel wire, and is capable of holding a fixed shape. The hook guard 50 is positioned on the front side of the hook and is intended to prevent the hook from snagging. The hook guard 50 has a first curved portion 51 formed in an intermediate portion, a second curved portion 52 formed at a position spaced apart from the first curved portion 51 by a predetermined distance, and the second curved portion 52 as a base point. It has a pair of wire parts 53, 53 formed so as to extend downward. The hook guard 50 can be engaged with a mounting groove 54 formed in the outer circumference of the shaft portion 25 on the base end side (resistance plate 21 side). The hook guard 50 is thereby supported by the shaft portion 25 .

Also, the hook guard 50 is preferably arranged so that the wire portions 53, 53 are positioned on both sides of the resistance plate 21 with the resistance plate 21 interposed therebetween when the resistance plate 21 is rotated. As a result, for example, when the resistance plate 21 is rotated in the direction along the swimming direction, it is possible to prevent the lure 500 from losing its left-right balance. The wire portions 53, 53 can be arranged in various directions depending on the shape of the hook, the position of arrangement, and the like. Moreover, the wire rod portions 53, 53 are not limited to symmetrical ones, and various shapes and sizes can be used.

Thus, in the lure 500 described above, the first curved portion 51 of the hook guard 50 is engaged with the mounting groove 54 of the shaft portion 25 of the resistance portion 20 . Therefore, with the lure 500 described above, the hook guard 50 can be attached to the body portion 10 using the shaft portion 25 of the resistance portion 20 . As a result, since the lure 500 described above can be provided with the resistance portion 20 and the hook guard 50 in one place, the degree of freedom in designing the lure can be increased.

The configuration and effects of the lure 500 according to the fifth modified example of the present invention have been described above. Next, the details of the lure 600 according to the sixth modified example of the present invention will be described.

≪Sixth Modification≫
FIG. 15 is a partially omitted perspective view of the lure 600 around the main body structure 10C. It should be noted that in FIG. 15, the main body constituent 10A and the main body constituent 10B are omitted. Also, since the lure 600 has the same configuration as the lure 1 according to the above-described embodiment except for providing the accommodating portion 601, the description of the same portion will be omitted.

The housing portion 601 is arranged at a different position from the support portion 30 in the main body portion 2 . In addition, the accommodating portion 601 is formed in a horizontal slit shape in the middle portion in the vertical direction of the main body structure 10C. The accommodating portion 601 is formed with a length extending from the front end side to the rear end side (the front end side of the tail fin 5). Further, the accommodating portion 601 can accommodate the resistance portion 20 removed from the shaft insertion portion 31 while maintaining it in a horizontal state. Note that the accommodation portion 601 can accommodate not only the resistance portion 20 removed from the shaft insertion portion 31 but also, for example, a separately prepared resistance portion 20 . Further, the housing portion 601 has a locked portion 602 formed on the front end side.

The locked portion 602 is formed by vertically erecting a plate-like member, and can lock the locking portion 28 of the resistance portion 20 . Here, the resistance portion 20 is formed in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment, and is detachable from the shaft insertion portion 31 . Moreover, the resistance portion 20 has an engaging portion 28 formed by branching the shaft portion 25 from the distal end side to the proximal end side.

The locking portion 28 is formed by bifurcating the distal end side (engagement portion 26) of the shaft portion 25 into two. Therefore, the locking portion 28 is locked to the locked portion 602 by fitting (inserting) the locked portion 602 into the branched portion. As a result, the resistance portion 20 is housed in the housing portion 601 and held in the housing portion 601 . Therefore, the above-described lure 600 can save the trouble of storing the resistance portion 20 removed from the shaft insertion portion 31 in a tackle box (storage case) or the like.

In addition, in the lure 600 according to the sixth modification, the accommodating portion 601 is accommodated so that a portion of the resistance plate 21 of the resistance portion 20 protrudes from the main body structure 10C. Therefore, the lure 600 can use the removed resistance portion 20 to change the water flow resistance. Moreover, the accommodating part 601 is provided at a position adjacent to the tail fin 5 on the front side of the tail fin 5 . As a result, since the lure 600 can change the water flow led to the tail fin 5, the effect of making the lure 600 perform various behaviors can be expected. It is also possible to attach a separate resistor 20 to the accommodating portion 601 while the resistor 20 is attached to the shaft insertion portion 31 . In such a case, variations in behavior of the lure 600 can be increased.

The configuration and effects of the lure 600 according to the sixth modified example of the present invention have been described above. Next, the details of the lure 700 according to the seventh modified example of the present invention will be described.

<<Seventh Modification>>
16 is a right side view of lure 700. FIG. In the lure 700, the main body structure 10C has another shaft insertion portion 731 (also referred to as a second shaft insertion portion 731) different from the shaft insertion portion 31. As shown in FIG. Since the configuration of the second shaft insertion portion 731 is the same as that of the shaft insertion portion 31 (also referred to as the first shaft insertion portion 31), detailed description thereof will be omitted. Also, since the lure 700 has the same configuration as the lure 1 according to the above-described embodiment except for providing the second shaft insertion portion 731, the description of the same parts will be omitted.

The second shaft insertion portion 731 is formed in the body structure 10C of the body portion 10 . The second shaft insertion portion 731 is formed along the swimming direction so as to open rearward on the rear end side of the main body structure 10C. Therefore, the second shaft insertion portion 731 can rotate the resistance portion 20 around the axis along the swimming direction by attaching the resistance portion 20 removed from the first shaft insertion portion 31 to the second shaft insertion portion 731. can be held. That is, in the lure 700 , the resistance portion 20 can be used as the tail fin 5 instead of the tail fin 5 . Thereby, the lure 700 can use the resistance portion 20 as the tail fin 5 when the resistance portion 20 is not used as the lip.

As described above, the resistance portion 20 (corresponding to the tail fin 5) is rotatable about the axis along the swimming direction, so that by rotating the resistance portion 20, the water flow resistance can be changed. Therefore, according to the lure 700 described above, an effect of increasing variations in behavior of the lure 700 can be expected. In the seventh modified example, the resistance portion 20 removed from the second shaft insertion portion 731 is attached to the second shaft insertion portion 731. It is also possible to attach a separately prepared resistance unit 20 instead of the above.

The configuration and effects of the lure of the present invention have been described above, but the lure of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be modified in various ways.

In the present embodiment, the case where the main body 10 is divided into the three main body structures 10A, 10B, and 10C is exemplified, but the main body 10 is not limited to being divided and formed as a single body. It's okay. In addition, in the present embodiment, the resistance portion 20 is formed in the shape of a mandible (lip shape), but the shape and size of the resistance portion 20 can be appropriately changed according to the fishing environment and the type of fish to be caught. Further, the rotation direction of the resistance portion 20 can be positioned in various directions around the axis intersecting the peripheral surface of the main body portion 10 . Further, in the present embodiment, the resistor portion 20 is provided on the lower surface side of the main body portion 10, but the resistor portion 20 is provided on the peripheral surface of the main body portion 10 (for example, the lower surface, the upper surface, the side surface, the front surface, the rear surface, etc.). Moreover, the resistance part 20 may be provided not only in the main body structure 10A but also in the main body structure 10B or the main body structure 10C. In addition, the resistor portion 20 may be provided in multiple locations, instead of being provided in a single portion. Further, the position where the support portion 30 (shaft insertion portion 31) is provided can be appropriately changed according to the position where the resistance portion 20 is provided.

In this embodiment, the distal end side (engagement portion 26) of the shaft portion 25 is bifurcated, but the shaft portion 25 (engagement portion 26) is biased radially inward. Various shapes that can be elastically deformed from a non-reduced diameter state to a reduced diameter state can be used. In this embodiment, the engaged portion 32 is divided into the first engaged portion 32A and the second engaged portion 32B. Various numbers are available, such as a plurality of the above.

In this modified example, the biasing force of the spring 40 is used to allow the positioning and rotation of the resistance portion 20 . A variety of resilient members that can be biased toward are available. Moreover, the biasing force of the spring 40 may be appropriately changed within a range in which the resistance portion 20 does not fall off due to the water flow.

In this modified example, the protrusion 27 formed in the engaging portion 26 and the gear groove 38 are engaged to position the resistance portion 20. Depending on the positioning direction of 20, it can be changed as appropriate. Further, the positions where the protrusions 27 and the gear grooves 38 are formed can be changed as appropriate.

Further, in this modified example, the resistance plate 21 is bent at the intermediate portion, but the resistance plate 21 may be bent as necessary. Also, the bending direction of the resistance plate 21 can be appropriately changed according to the fishing environment. Moreover, the bending of the resistance plate 21 is not limited to a single bend, and may be a plurality of bends. Also, the bending angle of the resistance plate 21 can be changed as appropriate. Moreover, the resistance plate 21 may be curved instead of being bent.

In the present embodiment, the resistance portion 20 is detachable from the shaft insertion portion 31, but the resistance portion 20 is not only removable, but also cannot be removed from the shaft insertion portion 31. may Further, the positioning portion 35 is not limited to those of the embodiments and modifications, and fixing grooves 37 in various directions can be employed. Moreover, the fixed groove 37 may be formed in at least two directions around the axis of the shaft portion 25 . Further, the positioning portion 35 is not limited to the fixed groove 37, and various means capable of restricting the rotation of the resistance plate 21 or the shaft portion 25 can be employed.

Moreover, although the hook guard 50 is provided in this modified example, the hook guard 50 may be provided as required, and a configuration without the hook guard 50 is also possible. Further, when the hook guard 50 is provided, the method of attaching the hook guard 50 to the resistance portion 20 is not limited to the modification, and various attachment methods can be used. Further, various shapes and sizes of the hook guard 50 and the wire portion 53, materials for forming them, and the like can be used.

Also, in this embodiment, the lure body 10 imitating the shape of a small fish is illustrated, but the lure body 10 can be of various shapes, sizes, colors, and patterns. For example, the lure body 10 may be modeled after a small animal such as a mouse or a frog.

Various embodiments and modifications of the lure according to the present invention have been described above. Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that other embodiments are possible in light of the teachings and spirit of the present invention.

The lure of the present invention can be used for various types of fishing such as leisure and fishing. Moreover, the lure of the present invention can be used for fishing for various creatures that prey on fish, small animals, and the like.

1: lure 10: main body 10A: main body structure (head)
10B: Main body structure (body part)
10C: main body structure (buttocks)
20: Resistance portion 21: Resistance plate 25: Shaft portion 26: Engagement portion 27: Projection portion 30: Support portion 31: Shaft insertion portion (first shaft insertion portion)
32: engaged portion 32A: first engaged portion 32B: second engaged portion 35: positioning portion 37: fixed groove 38: gear groove 40: spring 50: hook guard 51: first curved portion 52: second Double curved portion 53: Wire portion 54: Mounting groove 100: Luer 200: Luer 300: Luer 400: Luer 500: Luer 600: Luer 700: Luer 731: Shaft insertion portion (second shaft insertion portion)

Claims (11)

A lure that swims near the surface of the water or in the water,
a main body;
a resistance part that is provided on the peripheral surface of the main body part and provides resistance due to water flow during swimming;
a support portion formed on the peripheral surface of the main body portion and supporting the resistance portion so as to be rotatable around an axis intersecting the peripheral surface of the main body portion;
with
The resistance part is
A resistance plate that can receive the water flow during swimming,
a shaft provided on the support side of the resistance plate;
with
The support part is
a shaft insertion portion that rotatably supports the inserted shaft portion;
a positioning portion that is formed around the shaft insertion portion and engages with at least a portion of the resistance plate to position the resistance plate at a predetermined angle;
and supports the shaft portion so as to be rotatable about an axis intersecting one of the lower surface, the upper surface, the front surface, and the rear surface of the main body portion, and rotates the resistance plate using the shaft portion as a fulcrum. While moving, the resistance plate can be positioned at the rotated position ,
the shaft portion has an engaging portion that is allowed to be inserted into the shaft insertion portion by being biased in a radial direction;
The shaft insertion portion has an engaged portion that can be engaged with the engaging portion,
The engagement portion is allowed to move forward and backward along the shaft insertion portion by being biased in the radial direction, and is in a state where the bias in the radial direction is released. 2, wherein the lure is positioned by engaging with the engaged portion and the resistance plate is engaged with the positioning portion . A lure that swims near the surface of the water or in the water,
a main body;
a resistance part that is provided on the peripheral surface of the main body part and provides resistance due to water flow during swimming;
a support portion formed on the peripheral surface of the main body portion and supporting the resistance portion so as to be rotatable around an axis intersecting the peripheral surface of the main body portion;
with
The resistance part is
A resistance plate that can receive the water flow during swimming,
a shaft provided on the support side of the resistance plate;
with
The support part is
a shaft insertion portion that rotatably supports the inserted shaft portion;
a positioning portion that is formed around the shaft insertion portion and engages with at least a portion of the resistance plate to position the resistance plate at a predetermined angle;
and supports the shaft portion so as to be rotatable about an axis intersecting one of the lower surface, the upper surface, the front surface, and the rear surface of the main body portion, and rotates the resistance plate using the shaft portion as a fulcrum. While moving, the resistance plate can be positioned at the rotated position ,
the shaft portion has an engaging portion that is elastically deformable from a non-diameter-reduced state to a diameter-reduced state by being biased radially inward;
The shaft insertion portion has an engaged portion engageable with the engaging portion in a non-diameter-reduced state,
The engaging portion is allowed to move forward and backward along the shaft insertion portion in a diameter-reduced state. A lure characterized in that a resistance plate is positioned by engaging with the positioning part . The support part is
a shaft insertion portion that rotatably supports the inserted shaft portion;
a positioning portion that is formed around the shaft insertion portion and engages with at least a portion of the resistance plate to position the resistance plate at a predetermined angle;
and
The shaft insertion portion has a spring inside,
The shaft portion is movable forward and backward along the axial direction of the shaft insertion portion, and is biased by the spring toward the inside of the shaft insertion portion,
The resistance portion is allowed to rotate by pulling out the shaft portion in a direction in which the shaft portion is withdrawn from the shaft insertion portion against the force of the spring. 2. The lure according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion and the resistance plate are engaged and positioned by the force of the spring by releasing the pull-out of the shaft portion. . The support portion has a shaft insertion portion that rotatably supports the inserted shaft portion,
The shaft portion
an engaging portion that is elastically deformable from a non-diameter-reduced state to a diameter-reduced state by being biased radially inward;
a projecting portion projecting radially outward from the engaging portion;
has
The shaft insertion portion has an engaged portion engageable with the engaging portion in a non-diameter-reduced state,
The engaged portion has a plurality of gear grooves that position the resistance portion at a predetermined angle,
The protrusion can be engaged with the gear groove when the shaft is not diameter-reduced, and is disengaged from the gear groove when the shaft is diameter-reduced. ,
The engaging portion is displaced to a diameter-reduced state by the urging force of the shaft portion in the rotating direction, and the engagement between the projection portion and the gear groove is released, thereby permitting rotation. 2. The lure of claim 1, wherein in a non-reduced state, said projection is positioned in engagement with said gear groove. The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the resistance plate is positioned at least in a direction crossing the swimming direction or in a direction along the swimming direction. The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , characterized in that the resistance plate is bent at an intermediate portion. 5. The resistance portion according to claim 1 , wherein the resistance portion is detachable from the shaft insertion portion in a state in which the engaging portion is biased in the radial direction. lure. The positioning portion has a plurality of fixing grooves formed in a plurality of directions intersecting the axis of the shaft portion on the peripheral surface of the main body portion,
4. The lure according to claim 1 , wherein the resistance portion is positioned by engaging at least part of the resistance plate with one of the plurality of fixed grooves. It has a hook guard made of wire,
The hook guard is
a first curved portion formed in the intermediate portion;
a second curved portion formed at a position spaced apart from the first curved portion by a predetermined distance;
a wire portion formed to extend downward with the second curved portion as a base point;
has
The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , characterized in that the shank has a mounting groove on its outer circumference that can be engaged with the first curved portion. The main body has an accommodation portion capable of accommodating at least a part of the resistance portion at a position different from the support portion,
The resistance portion is allowed to be attached to and detached from the shaft insertion portion in a state in which the engaging portion is urged in the radial direction, and the shaft portion is branched from the distal end side to the proximal end side. has a locking portion,
3. The accommodating portion accommodates the resistance portion removed from the shaft insertion portion, and is capable of holding the resistance portion by engaging a locking portion of the resistance portion. The lure according to 1 or 4 . The body portion is formed along the swimming direction on the rear end side and has a shaft insertion portion different from the shaft insertion portion,
The resistance portion is attachable/detachable with respect to the shaft insertion portion in a state in which the engaging portion is biased in the radial direction ,
The other shaft insertion portion can hold the resistance portion rotatably about an axis along the swimming direction by attaching the resistance portion removed from the shaft insertion portion to the other shaft insertion portion. The lure according to claim 1 or 4 , characterized in that:

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