JP7097092B2 - Illumination angle adjustable base and straight tube LED lamp with camera built into it - Google Patents

Illumination angle adjustable base and straight tube LED lamp with camera built into it Download PDF

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JP7097092B2
JP7097092B2 JP2020085553A JP2020085553A JP7097092B2 JP 7097092 B2 JP7097092 B2 JP 7097092B2 JP 2020085553 A JP2020085553 A JP 2020085553A JP 2020085553 A JP2020085553 A JP 2020085553A JP 7097092 B2 JP7097092 B2 JP 7097092B2
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lock pin
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JP2021180138A (en
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井 重 吏 濱
澤 健 二 冨
野 雅 章 星
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浜井電球工業株式会社
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特許法第30条第2項適用 ウェブサイトの掲載日 2020年3月31日ウェブサイトのアドレス https://www.orange-book.com/ja/c/products/index.html?itemCd=HLTC1221W1T8N+++++++++++++++++8905公開者 トラスコ中山株式会社公開された発明の内容 トラスコ中山株式会社が、上記アドレスで公開されているトラスコ中山株式会社の通販ウェブサイト「オレンジブック」にて、浜井重吏、富沢健二及び星野雅章が発明した「照明角度調節型口金、およびそれが組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ」を公開した。行為時の権利者と公開者との関係について 特許出願人:浜井電球工業株式会社は、トラスコ中山株式会社に依頼し、発明者:浜井重吏、富沢健二及び星野雅章から譲渡を受けて特許を受けようとしている発明を用いた製品について、トラスコ中山株式会社が運営する通販ウェブサイトにて公開を行った。Article 30, Paragraph 2 of the Patent Law Applicable Website Publication Date March 31, 2020 Website Address https: // www. orange-book. com / ja / c / products / indexes. html? itemCd = HLTC1221W1T8N ++++++++++++ The "lighting angle adjustment type base and the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera incorporating it" invented by Masaaki Hoshino have been released. Regarding the relationship between the right holder and the publisher at the time of the act Patent applicant: Hamai Light Bulb Industry Co., Ltd. requested Trusco Nakayama Co., Ltd., and the inventor: Shigeo Hamai, Kenji Tomizawa and Masaaki Hoshino granted the patent. The product using the invention to be received was released on the mail order website operated by Trusco Nakayama Co., Ltd.

この発明は、照明灯装置のソケット部に対して交換自在に装着可能とする直管型LEDランプの技術に関連するものであり、特に、ソケット部に対する取り付け姿勢を調節可能とする直管型LEDランプの口金、および、該口金が組み込まれた直管型LEDランプを製造、提供する分野を初め、その分野には属していないが、そこでの技術的思想の創作内容を取り入れたと同定されるような類いのものを製造、提供する分野についてまでをも含むのは勿論のこと、それらの分野に係って行う輸送、保管、組み立ておよび設置に必要となる設備、器具類を提供、販売する分野から、それら資材や機械装置、部品類に必要となる素材、例えば、木材、石材、各種繊維類、プラスチック、各種金属材料等を提供する分野、それらに組み込まれる電子部品やそれらを集積した制御関連機器の分野、各種計測器の分野、当該設備、器具を動かす動力機械の分野、そのエネルギーとなる電力やエネルギー源である電気、オイルの分野といった一般的に産業機械と総称されている分野、更には、それら設備、器具類を試験、研究したり、それらの展示、販売、輸出入に係わる分野、将又、それらの使用の結果やそれを造るための設備、器具類の運転に伴って発生するゴミ屑の回収、運搬等に係わる分野、それらゴミ屑を効率的に再利用するリサイクル分野などの外、現時点で想定できない新たな分野までと、関連しない技術分野はない程である。 The present invention relates to a technique for a straight tube type LED lamp that can be interchangeably mounted on a socket portion of a lighting device, and in particular, a straight tube type LED that enables an adjustable mounting posture with respect to the socket portion. It is identified as incorporating the creative content of the technical idea there, although it does not belong to the field, including the field of manufacturing and providing the base of the lamp and the straight tube type LED lamp incorporating the base. We provide and sell equipment and equipment necessary for transportation, storage, assembly and installation related to those fields, as well as the fields that manufacture and provide similar products. From the field, the field that provides the materials required for those materials, machinery, parts, such as wood, stone, various fibers, plastics, various metal materials, electronic parts incorporated in them, and control that integrates them. Fields commonly referred to as industrial machinery, such as the field of related equipment, the field of various measuring instruments, the field of power machinery that moves the equipment and equipment, the field of electricity that is the energy and the field of electricity and oil that are the energy sources. Furthermore, with the operation of the equipment and equipment for testing and researching those equipment and equipment, the fields related to their exhibition, sale and import / export, the results of their use and the equipment and equipment for making them. There are no technical fields that are not related to new fields that cannot be envisioned at this time, other than the fields related to the collection and transportation of generated waste, the recycling field that efficiently reuses these wastes, and so on.

(着目点)
従来型の直管型蛍光管と同じ外郭寸法および外郭形状に設定された直管型LED(LED:Light Emitting Diode)ランプは、従来型の直管型蛍光管に比べ、省電力、長寿命であるという利点をもつことから、直管型蛍光管用か、または、直管型LEDランプ専用かの何れか一方とされた既存または新設の照明灯装置に対して交換自在に装着され、直管型蛍光管と同様の照明を可能とするものとして広く利用されているが、LEDランプはLEDチップが面発光するため指向性が強く、口金を除く全方位に拡散配光する蛍光管に比較して配光が狭いという特性を有しており、こうした性質は狭く限られた範囲のみを照明するのには好都合であるが、より広範囲を照明する場合や、照明目標が照明灯装置の設置姿勢の正面に位置しない場合などには、より多くのLEDチップを夫々異なる向きに配設したり、反射板を増設したりする必要があり、部品点数や組立て工数が増加してしまったり、大幅な構造の変更などを要するものとなってしまったりするものとなり、製造コストや消費電力の増大、および、高出力化による発熱や、それに起因するランプ寿命の短命化などの新たな課題が生じてしまうものであった。
(Point of interest)
The straight-tube LED (LED: Light Lighting Diode) lamp, which has the same outer dimensions and outer shape as the conventional straight-tube fluorescent tube, has lower power consumption and longer life than the conventional straight-tube fluorescent tube. Since it has the advantage of being present, it can be interchangeably attached to existing or new lighting equipment that is either for straight tube type fluorescent tubes or for straight tube type LED lamps, and is a straight tube type. Although it is widely used to enable lighting similar to that of a fluorescent tube, LED lamps have strong directivity because the LED chip emits surface light, and compared to fluorescent tubes that diffuse and distribute light in all directions except the base. It has the characteristic that the light distribution is narrow, and this property is convenient for illuminating only a narrow and limited range, but when illuminating a wider area or the lighting target is the installation posture of the lighting device. If it is not located in the front, it is necessary to arrange more LED chips in different directions or add a reflector, which increases the number of parts and assembly work, and has a large structure. It becomes necessary to change the lighting, and new problems such as increased manufacturing cost and power consumption, heat generation due to high output, and shortened lamp life due to it will occur. Met.

(従来の技術)
こうした状況を反映し、直管型LEDランプの配光の狭さという欠点を打開するような提案もこれまでに散見されない訳ではない。
例えば、下記の特許文献1(1)に提案されているものに代表されるように、固定歯付内キャップ、固定歯付内キャップ被せ用固定ロックピン付外キャップ、固定用ロックピンの部品からなる角度調整および固定機能付の可動式キャップを円筒管の両端に取り付け使用するものであり、固定歯から外れるまで固定用ロックピンを外がわに押し、固定歯付内キャップに対する可動式キャップの回転方向の固定を解除し、次に固定を解除した状態にて円筒管を回転させ任意の位置にて固定用ロックピンを内がわに戻し、固定歯付内キャップ内に有る歯間に固定用ロックピンを嵌合させる事により、円筒管の位置決めを行ない固定することができるものとされた直管型LEDランプを回転させ角度調整を行い固定させるための可動式キャップや、同特許文献1(2)に見られるような、LEDチップが搭載された基台の端に対し、基台装着固定板が固定ネジによって固定され、該基台装着固定板の外周囲には、環状の溝が刻設されており、該基台装着固定板に対し、ソケットピンが突設された口金が、回転自在に冠着された上、該口金の、周壁に螺合、貫通された角度固定兼口金脱落防止ネジが、該基台装着固定板の環状の溝の底壁に圧着し、同基台装着固定板に対し該口金を回転不能および抜脱不能に固定するものとなり、該角度固定兼口金脱落防止ネジを僅かに緩めると、該基台装着固定板に対し該口金が回転自在となり、当該LEDチップが搭載された基台(放光)の向きを角度調節可能な状態となり、同基台(放光)の向きの角度を調節した後に、再び角度固定兼口金脱落防止ネジを締め付け、仮固定されたものとすることができる自動販売機用のLEDラインランプなどが散見される。
(Conventional technique)
Reflecting this situation, proposals to overcome the drawback of narrow light distribution of straight tube LED lamps are not unheard of.
For example, from the parts of the inner cap with fixed teeth, the outer cap with fixed lock pin for covering the inner cap with fixed teeth, and the parts of the lock pin for fixing, as typified by those proposed in Patent Document 1 (1) below. Movable caps with angle adjustment and fixing functions are attached to both ends of the cylindrical tube, and the fixing lock pin is pushed to the outside until it comes off the fixed teeth, and the movable cap for the inner cap with fixed teeth Release the fixing in the direction of rotation, then rotate the cylindrical tube with the fixing released, return the fixing lock pin to the inner sill at an arbitrary position, and fix it between the teeth inside the inner cap with fixed teeth. A movable cap for rotating a straight tube type LED lamp that can be fixed by positioning and fixing a cylindrical tube by fitting a lock pin for adjusting the angle, and Patent Document 1 As seen in (2), the base mounting fixing plate is fixed to the end of the base on which the LED chip is mounted by a fixing screw, and an annular groove is formed around the outer periphery of the base mounting fixing plate. The base mounting fixing plate is engraved, and the base with the socket pin projected is rotatably crowned to the base mounting fixing plate, and the base mounting fixing plate is screwed to the peripheral wall of the base to fix the angle and penetrate. The fall-off prevention screw crimps to the bottom wall of the annular groove of the base mounting fixing plate, and fixes the base to the base mounting fixing plate so that the base cannot be rotated or pulled out. When the fall prevention screw is slightly loosened, the base becomes rotatable with respect to the base mounting fixing plate, and the direction of the base (light emission) on which the LED chip is mounted can be adjusted in angle. After adjusting the angle of the (light emission) direction, LED line lamps for vending machines that can be temporarily fixed by tightening the angle fixing and cap drop prevention screw again are scattered.

しかし、前者特許文献1(1)に示されているような直管型LEDランプを回転させ角度調整を行い固定させるための可動式キャップなどは、固定用ロックピンを外キャップの外がわに操作し、円筒管の角度姿勢を調節した後に、該固定用ロックピンを内がわに押し戻し、該外キャップに対し、固定歯付内キャップを仮固定されたものとするが、該固定用ロックピンを戻し忘れてしまうと、該外キャップに対し、円筒管が回転自在のままとなってしまうものであり、該固定用ロックピンを確実にロック状態まで戻さなければ、円筒管の調節済みの角度姿勢を維持できなくなる虞があるという欠点が残るものであり、また、特許文献1(2)の自動販売機用のLEDラインランプなどは、基台の向きを調節した後に角度固定兼口金脱落防止ネジを確りと締め付けなければ、角度固定兼口金脱落防止ネジが、基台装着固定板を充分に固定することができず、基台の角度姿勢が次第に変化してしまう虞があるという欠点があった。
(1)特開2013-84534号公報 (2)特許第5172636号明細書
However, in the case of a movable cap for rotating a straight tube type LED lamp as shown in the former Patent Document 1 (1) to adjust the angle and fix it, the fixing lock pin is attached to the outside of the outer cap. After operating and adjusting the angular posture of the cylindrical tube, the fixing lock pin is pushed back to the inner sill, and the inner cap with fixing teeth is temporarily fixed to the outer cap. If the pin is forgotten to be returned, the cylindrical tube will remain rotatable with respect to the outer cap, and if the fixing lock pin is not securely returned to the locked state, the cylindrical tube has been adjusted. The drawback remains that the angled posture may not be maintained, and the LED line lamp for the vending machine of Patent Document 1 (2) has a fixed angle and the base has fallen off after adjusting the orientation of the base. If the prevention screw is not tightened properly, the angle fixing and cap drop prevention screw cannot sufficiently fix the base mounting fixing plate, and there is a risk that the angle posture of the base may gradually change. there were.
(1) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-84534 (2) Japanese Patent No. 5172636

(問題意識)
上述したとおり、従前までに提案のある各種の角度調節の機能を有した直管型LEDランプ用の口金類は、何れも固定用ロックピンや角度固定兼口金脱落防止ネジなどを操作し、ランプ本体の軸心回りの角度姿勢を調節した後に、利用者自らが該固定用ロックピンを元の位置まで内がわに向けて押し戻したり、角度固定兼口金脱落防止ネジを確りと締め付けたりする操作が不可欠なものであり、高所の作業などで、それらの操作を怠ったり、不十分であったりした場合には、ランプ本体の固定が不安定となり、ランプ本体の調節済みの同軸心回りの角度姿勢を維持できなくなってしまう虞があり、簡単にランプ本体の同軸心回りの角度姿勢を調節可能とするのは勿論のこと、固定用ロックピンや角度固定兼口金脱落防止ネジなどの仮固定用の部品類を元の位置まで強制的に戻す操作を行わなくとも、自動的に元の位置に復帰し、ランプ本体の同軸心回りの角度姿勢をより確実に仮固定可能とする新技術の開発の必要性を痛感するに至ったものである。
(Problem awareness)
As mentioned above, all of the caps for straight tube type LED lamps that have various angle adjustment functions that have been proposed so far are lamps by operating the locking lock pin for fixing and the angle fixing and cap drop prevention screw. After adjusting the angle posture around the axis of the main body, the user himself pushes the fixing lock pin back toward the inner ridge to the original position, or tightens the angle fixing and cap drop prevention screw firmly. Is indispensable, and if those operations are neglected or insufficient due to work at a high place, the fixing of the lamp body becomes unstable, and the adjusted coaxial center circumference of the lamp body becomes unstable. There is a risk that the angled posture cannot be maintained, so it is possible to easily adjust the angled posture around the coaxial center of the lamp body, and of course, temporary fixing such as fixing lock pins, angle fixing and cap drop prevention screws, etc. A new technology that automatically returns to the original position without forcibly returning the parts for the lamp to the original position, and makes it possible to temporarily fix the angular posture around the coaxial center of the lamp body more reliably. It made me keenly aware of the need for development.

加えて、近年の直管型LEDランプには、小型カメラおよび通信機器など様々な機器類が組み込まれたものが普及しており、こうしたものの場合には、放光の向きを調節するだけでなく、小型カメラおよび通信機器などの向きもランプ本体の軸心回りの角度姿勢と共に調節可能なものとされることが予想されるから、こうした多機能型の直管型LEDランプに対しても、簡単にランプ本体の同軸心回りの角度姿勢を調節可能とする上、前記固定用ロックピンや角度固定兼口金脱落防止ネジなどの仮固定用の部品類を元の位置まで強制的に戻す操作を行わなくとも、自動的に元の位置に復帰し、ランプ本体の同軸心回りの角度姿勢をより確実に仮固定可能とするべく開発されたこの発明の特徴有る技術が、小型カメラおよび通信機器などの外、小型マイクやスピーカーなどが組み込まれた直管型LEDランプに組み込まれたものとすることができるとの思量に至った。 In addition, in recent years, straight tube LED lamps incorporating various devices such as small cameras and communication devices have become widespread, and in these cases, not only the direction of light emission is adjusted, but also the direction of light emission is adjusted. Since it is expected that the orientation of small cameras and communication devices can be adjusted along with the angular orientation around the axis of the lamp body, it is easy for such multifunctional straight tube LED lamps. In addition to making it possible to adjust the angular posture around the coaxial center of the lamp body, the operation to forcibly return the temporary fixing parts such as the fixing lock pin and the angle fixing and cap drop prevention screw to the original position is performed. Even if it is not, the characteristic technology of this invention, which was developed to automatically return to the original position and enable the angular posture around the coaxial center of the lamp body to be temporarily fixed more reliably, is for small cameras, communication devices, etc. It came to the speculation that it could be incorporated into a straight tube type LED lamp that incorporates a small microphone, speaker, etc. outside.

(発明の目的)
そこで、この発明は、ランプ本体の同軸心回りの角度姿勢を簡単に調節可能とする上、調節された後の同ランプ本体の同軸心回りの角度姿勢を特別な操作を要さずとも、より確実に仮固定することができる新たな口金技術の開発はできないものかとの判断から、逸速くその開発、研究に着手し、長期に亘、試行錯誤と幾多の試作、実験とを繰り返してきた結果、今回、遂に新規な構造の照明角度調節型口金、およびそれが組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプを実現化することに成功したものであり、以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例と共に、その構成を詳述することとする。
(Purpose of the invention)
Therefore, the present invention makes it possible to easily adjust the angular posture around the coaxial center of the lamp body, and further adjusts the angular posture around the coaxial center of the lamp body without requiring a special operation. From the judgment that it is possible to develop a new base technology that can be temporarily fixed reliably, we started the development and research quickly, and as a result of repeating trial and error and many trials and experiments over a long period of time. This time, we have finally succeeded in realizing a lighting angle adjustment type base with a new structure and a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera incorporating it, and the following is representative of this invention shown in the drawings. The configuration will be described in detail together with the examples.

(発明の構成)
図面に示すこの発明を代表する実施例からも明確に理解されるように、この発明の照明角度調節型口金は、基本的に次のような構成から成り立っている。
即ち、中間キャップと外端キャップとからなり、中間キャップは、中間周壁の内端に結合端構造部、同外端にロックピン、および軸心上となる軸支筒部が設けられた頭壁を有し、外端キャップは、その周壁の外端に外端壁が設けられ、同基端が当接筒端とされ、この外端壁の内壁に筒軸部、および同外端壁の外壁にソケット端子が夫々設けられ、当該当接筒端が中間キャップの頭壁に当接されると共に、当該筒軸部が軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に軸着された抜脱防止機構が設けられ、当該周壁の当接筒端寄りの内周壁に、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に、当該ロックピンに対して軸心方向に嵌合および離脱可能とされた内歯列が求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップ内に、外端キャップを弾性的に牽引する弾性付勢機構が設けられてなるものとした構成を要旨とする照明角度調節型口金である。
(Construction of the invention)
As is clearly understood from the examples representing the present invention shown in the drawings, the illumination angle adjustable base of the present invention basically has the following configuration.
That is, it consists of an intermediate cap and an outer end cap, and the intermediate cap is a head wall provided with a connecting end structure at the inner end of the intermediate peripheral wall, a lock pin at the outer end, and a shaft support tube portion on the axis. The outer end cap is provided with an outer end wall at the outer end of the peripheral wall thereof, and the base end thereof is a contact cylinder end. Socket terminals are provided on the outer wall respectively, the end of the contact cylinder is in contact with the head wall of the intermediate cap, and the cylinder shaft portion is rotatable with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion and can be moved back and forth in the coaxial center direction. A detachment prevention mechanism is provided on the inner peripheral wall near the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall, and the adjustment unit angle in the coaxial center circumference direction is set at multiple points in the axial center direction with respect to the lock pin. The gist is a configuration in which an internal tooth row that can be fitted and detached is projected in the centripetal direction, and an elastic urging mechanism that elastically pulls the outer end cap is provided in the intermediate cap. It is a lighting angle adjustment type base.

この基本的な構成からなる照明角度調節型口金を、換言するならば、

中間キャップと外端キャップとからなり、中間キャップは、中間周壁の内端に結合端構造部、同外端にロックピン、および軸心上となる軸支筒部が設けられた頭壁を有し、外端キャップは、その周壁の外端に外端壁が設けられ、同基端が当接筒端とされ、この外端壁の内壁に筒軸部、および同外端壁の外壁にソケット端子が夫々設けられ、当該当接筒端が中間キャップの頭壁に当接されると共に、当該筒軸部が軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に軸着された抜脱防止機構が設けられ、当該周壁の当接筒端寄りの内周壁に、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に、当該ロックピンに対して軸心方向に嵌合および離脱可能とされた内歯列が求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップ内に、外端キャップを弾性的に牽引する弾性付勢機構が設けられ、この内歯列から当該ロックピンを離脱するよう当該中間キャップから当該外端キャップを同軸心方向に僅かに引き離なす解除操作を可能とし、且つ、該解除操作を停止すると自動的に嵌合状態に復帰可能なものとされ、直管型LEDランプのランプ本体の何れか一端に対し、当該中間キャップの結合端構造部を介して結合された場合に、該ランプ本体および中間キャップに対する外端キャップの同軸心回りの相対的角度姿勢を変更し、照明灯装置のソケット部に対するランプ本体の照明範囲の向きを調節自在にされてなるものとした構成からなる照明角度調節型口金となる。
In other words, the lighting angle adjustment type base consisting of this basic configuration,

It consists of an intermediate cap and an outer end cap, and the intermediate cap has a head wall provided with a connecting end structure at the inner end of the intermediate peripheral wall, a lock pin at the outer end, and a shaft support tube portion on the axis. However, the outer end cap is provided with an outer end wall at the outer end of the peripheral wall thereof, and the base end thereof is used as a contact cylinder end. Socket terminals are provided respectively, the end of the contact cylinder is in contact with the head wall of the intermediate cap, and the shaft portion of the cylinder is rotatable with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion, and the shaft can be moved forward and backward in the coaxial center direction. A detachment prevention mechanism is provided, and the inner peripheral wall near the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall is fitted in the axial direction with respect to the lock pin at a plurality of locations where the adjustment unit angle is set in the coaxial center circumference direction. The inner dentition that can be combined and detached is projected in the centripetal direction, and an elastic urging mechanism that elastically pulls the outer end cap is provided in the intermediate cap, and the lock pin is pulled from this inner dentition. It is possible to perform a release operation that slightly separates the outer end cap from the intermediate cap in the coaxial center direction so as to disengage, and it is possible to automatically return to the mated state when the release operation is stopped. When connected to any one end of the lamp body of the tube type LED lamp via the coupling end structure portion of the intermediate cap, the relative angular attitude around the coaxial center of the outer end cap with respect to the lamp body and the intermediate cap. The lighting angle adjustment type base has a structure in which the direction of the lighting range of the lamp body with respect to the socket portion of the lighting device can be adjusted freely.

より具体的には、中間キャップと外端キャップとからなり、中間キャップは、中間周壁の軸心方向の内端に結合端構造部、同外端に軸心上配置となる軸支筒部、および、少なくとも1本のロックピンが設けられた頭壁を有し、外端キャップは、その周壁の同軸心方向の外端に外端壁が設けられ、同基端が当接筒端とされ、この外端壁の外壁に一対のソケット端子、および同内壁に当該軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に挿入された筒軸部が設けられ、当該当接筒端が中間キャップの頭壁に対し離脱自在に当接されると共に、当該周壁の当接筒端寄りの内周壁に、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に当該ロックピンが嵌合する係止谷を有する複数個の内歯が連なる内歯列が求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップの頭壁の内がわとなる当該外端キャップの筒軸部の外周囲に、外端が頭壁の内壁に当接されるよう弾性付勢機構としての圧縮コイルバネが周設された上、該圧縮コイルバネの内端が、筒軸部の内端に螺着された抜脱防止機構としてのビスで抜脱不能に弾装され、当該外端キャップが圧縮コイルバネの弾発力に抗して同軸心方向の外方向に牽引操作された場合に、当該ロックピンが内歯列から離脱され、当該中間キャップに対する外端キャップの同軸心回りの角度位置調節が可能となり、この牽引操作を停止すると、当該圧縮コイルバネの復帰力が、外端キャップを同軸心方向の内方向に引き戻し、当接筒端が当該中間キャップの頭壁に当接されると共に、当該ロックピンが内歯列の何れか一の係止谷に対し選択的に嵌合され、当該中間キャップに対して外端キャップが同軸心回りに回動不能に自動的に仮固定されてなるものとした構成からなる照明角度調節型口金となる。 More specifically, the intermediate cap is composed of an intermediate cap and an outer end cap, and the intermediate cap is a joint end structure portion at the inner end in the axial direction of the intermediate peripheral wall, and a shaft support cylinder portion arranged on the outer end at the same outer end. And, it has a head wall provided with at least one lock pin, and the outer end cap is provided with an outer end wall at the outer end in the coaxial center direction of the peripheral wall thereof, and the base end thereof is a contact cylinder end. The outer wall of the outer end wall is provided with a pair of socket terminals, and the inner wall is provided with a cylinder shaft portion that is rotatably inserted with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion and that can be moved forward and backward in the coaxial center direction. The end of the cylinder is removably abutted against the head wall of the intermediate cap, and the lock pins are placed on the inner peripheral wall near the end of the abutment cylinder of the peripheral wall at a plurality of locations where the adjustment unit angle is set in the coaxial center direction. An internal tooth row in which a plurality of internal teeth having a locking valley to be fitted are connected in a centripetal direction is projected in the centripetal direction, and is formed around the outer periphery of the tubular shaft portion of the outer end cap that forms the inner part of the head wall of the intermediate cap. A compression coil spring as an elastic urging mechanism is provided around the outer end so that the outer end abuts on the inner wall of the head wall, and the inner end of the compression coil spring is screwed to the inner end of the tubular shaft portion. When the outer end cap is retractably mounted with a screw as a prevention mechanism and the outer end cap is pulled outward in the coaxial center direction against the elastic force of the compression coil spring, the lock pin is moved to the inner tooth row. When the traction operation is stopped, the return force of the compression coil spring pulls the outer end cap inward in the coaxial center direction. , The end of the abutting cylinder is abutted against the head wall of the intermediate cap, and the lock pin is selectively fitted to the locking valley of any one of the internal dentition to be external to the intermediate cap. The illumination angle adjustable base has a structure in which the end cap is automatically temporarily fixed around the coaxial center so as not to rotate.

さらに具体的なものとして示すならば、中間キャップと外端キャップとからなり、中間キャップは、中間周壁の軸心方向の内端に結合端構造部、同外端に同軸心上配置となる軸支筒部、および、1本のロックピンと、該ロックピンから同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てて配され、該ロックピンと同じ長さ、ないし、該外端キャップ内に収まる最大寸法の間の何れかに設定された1本の規制ピンとが立設された頭壁を有し、外端キャップは、その周壁の同軸心方向の外端に外端壁が設けられ、基端が当接筒端とされ、同外端壁に一対のソケット端子、および当該軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に挿入された筒軸部が設けられ、当該当接筒端が中間キャップの頭壁に離脱自在に当接されると共に、当該周壁の当接筒端から一定深さとなる内周壁に、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に当該ロックピンが嵌合する係止谷を有する複数個の内歯が連なる内歯列が求心方向に突設され、加えて、該内歯列の同軸心回りの一端の係止谷に当該ロックピンが嵌合された場合に、一端の該係止谷から同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てた位置に当該規制ピンに係合する一端規制片が当該周壁の当接筒端から求心方向に突設されると共に、当該内歯列の同軸心回りの他端の係止谷に当該ロックピンが嵌合された場合に、他端の該係止谷から同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てた位置に当該規制ピンに係合する他端規制片が当該周壁の当接筒端から求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップの頭壁の内がわとなる当該外端キャップの筒軸部の外周囲に、外端が頭壁の内壁に当接されるよう弾性付勢機構としての圧縮コイルバネが周設された上、該圧縮コイルバネの内端が、筒軸部の内端に螺着された抜脱防止機構としてのビスで抜脱不能に弾装され、当該外端キャップが圧縮コイルバネの弾発力に抗して同軸心方向の外方向に牽引操作された場合に、当該ロックピンが内歯列から離脱され、当該中間キャップに対する外端キャップの同軸心回りの角度位置調節が可能となり、当該ロックピンが該一端の係止谷からさらに同一端方向に回動されようとした場合に、当該規制ピンが一端規制片に係合し、同一端方向への回動が規制され、また、当該ロックピンが該他端の係止谷からさらに他端方向に回動されようとした場合に、当該規制ピンが他端規制片に係合し、同他端方向への回動が規制されるものとなり、該牽引操作を解除すると、当該圧縮コイルバネの復帰力が、当該外端キャップを同軸心方向の内方向に引き戻し、当接筒端が当該中間キャップの頭壁に当接されると共に、当該ロックピンが内歯列の何れか一の係止谷に選択的に嵌合され、当該中間キャップに対し外端キャップが同軸心回りに移動不能に自動的に仮固定されてなるものとした構成からなる照明角度調節型口金となる。 More specifically, it consists of an intermediate cap and an outer end cap, and the intermediate cap is an axis that is arranged on the coaxial center at the inner end of the intermediate peripheral wall in the axial direction and at the outer end. The support tube and one lock pin are arranged around the coaxial center with an opening angle of 180 ° from the lock pin, and have the same length as the lock pin or the maximum size that can be accommodated in the outer end cap. It has a head wall on which one regulation pin set in between is erected, and the outer end cap is provided with an outer end wall at the outer end in the coaxial center direction of the peripheral wall, and the base end is in contact with the outer end wall. A pair of socket terminals and a cylinder shaft portion that is rotatably inserted with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion and that can be moved forward and backward in the coaxial center direction are provided on the outer end wall of the contact cylinder end, and the contact thereof is provided. The end of the cylinder is removably abutted against the head wall of the intermediate cap, and the lock is placed on the inner peripheral wall, which has a certain depth from the end of the abutment cylinder of the peripheral wall, at multiple locations where the adjustment unit angle is placed in the direction of the coaxial center. An internal dentition in which a plurality of internal teeth having a locking valley into which a pin fits are connected is projected in the centripetal direction, and in addition, the lock pin is placed in a locking valley at one end of the coaxial center of the internal dentition. When fitted, the one-sided restricting piece that engages with the restricting pin is located at a position separated by an opening angle of 180 ° around the coaxial center from the locking valley at one end in the centripetal direction from the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall. When the lock pin is fitted into the locking valley at the other end of the coaxial center of the internal dentition while being projected, an opening angle of 180 ° around the coaxial center from the locking valley at the other end is 180 °. The other end restricting piece that engages with the restricting pin is projected from the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall in the centripetal direction at a position separated by the above, and the inner end of the head wall of the intermediate cap is the cylinder of the outer end cap. A compression coil spring as an elastic urging mechanism is provided around the outer periphery of the shaft portion so that the outer end abuts on the inner wall of the head wall, and the inner end of the compression coil spring is located at the inner end of the tubular shaft portion. When the outer end cap is erected by a screw as a screwed removal prevention mechanism so as not to be detachable, and the outer end cap is pulled outward in the coaxial center direction against the elastic force of the compression coil spring, the said The lock pin is disengaged from the inner tooth row, the angle position of the outer end cap with respect to the intermediate cap can be adjusted around the coaxial center, and the lock pin is further rotated in the same end direction from the locking valley at one end. In such a case, the restricting pin may engage with one end of the restricting piece to restrict rotation in the same end direction, and the lock pin may be further rotated in the other end direction from the locking valley at the other end. In this case, the regulation pin engages with the other end regulation piece, and rotation in the other end direction is restricted. When the traction operation is released, the return force of the compression coil spring pulls back the outer end cap inward in the coaxial center direction, and the contact cylinder end is brought into contact with the head wall of the intermediate cap. The lock pin is selectively fitted to the locking valley of any one of the inner dentitions, and the outer end cap is automatically temporarily fixed to the intermediate cap so as not to be movable around the coaxial center. It is a lighting angle adjustment type base with the above configuration.

(関連する発明1)
上記したこの発明の基本をなす照明角度調節型口金に関連し、この発明には、それが組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプも包含している。
即ち、
直管型LED用の照明灯装置のソケット部に交換自在に装着可能な外郭形状および外郭寸法に設定され、透光カバーが設けられ、両端の夫々に前記請求項1ないし請求項5何れか一記載の照明角度調節型口金が設けられたランプ本体を有し、該ランプ本体に、複数個のLEDチップ、および、各LEDチップと少なくとも何れか一方の照明角度調節型口金のソケット端子とを繋ぐ電源回路が内装され、このランプ本体に、該電源回路から供給される電力で機能する演算処理部と、該演算処理部に設けられた記憶部とが内蔵され、ランプ本体に該電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、ランプ本体の外がわに設定された撮像対象範囲に向けられた撮像部を有し、画像信号を演算処理部に送信する、一または複数個の何れか一方の小型カメラを有し、該ランプ本体に、電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、当該演算処理部の外部無線機との通信を可能とする無線機が設けられた構成からなる、上記した照明角度調節型口金の中の何れか一が組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプである。
(Related Invention 1)
In connection with the above-mentioned illumination angle adjustable base which is the basis of the present invention, the present invention also includes a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera in which the base is incorporated.
That is,
Any one of claims 1 to 5 above, each of which is set to an outer shell shape and outer shell dimensions that can be interchangeably attached to the socket portion of a lighting device for a straight tube type LED, is provided with a translucent cover, and is provided at both ends. It has a lamp body provided with the above-described illumination angle adjustment type base, and connects a plurality of LED chips and each LED chip to a socket terminal of at least one of the illumination angle adjustment type bases to the lamp body. A power supply circuit is built in, and a calculation processing unit that functions with the power supplied from the power supply circuit and a storage unit provided in the calculation processing unit are built in the lamp body, and the lamp body is supplied from the power supply circuit. One or more small size that functions with the power generated, has an image pickup unit directed to the image pickup target range set on the outside of the lamp body, and transmits an image signal to the arithmetic processing unit. The above-mentioned illumination angle comprises a camera, and the lamp body is provided with a radio device that functions with the power supplied from the power supply circuit and enables communication with an external radio device of the arithmetic processing unit. It is a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera in which any one of the adjustable bases is incorporated.

このカメラ付き直管型LEDランプを、表現を変えて示すと、直管型LED用の照明灯装置のソケット部に交換自在に装着可能な外郭形状および外郭寸法に設定され、透光カバーが設けられ、両端の夫々に前記請求項1ないし請求項5何れか一記載の照明角度調節型口金が設けられたランプ本体を有し、該ランプ本体に、複数個のLEDチップ、および、各LEDチップと少なくとも何れか一方の照明角度調節型口金のソケット端子とを繋ぐ電源回路が内装され、このランプ本体に、該電源回路から供給される電力で機能する演算処理部と、該演算処理部に設けられた記憶部とが内蔵され、ランプ本体に該電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、ランプ本体の外がわに設定された撮像対象範囲に向けられた撮像部を有し、画像信号を演算処理部に送信する、一または複数個の何れか一方の小型カメラを有し、該ランプ本体に、電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、当該演算処理部の外部無線機との通信を可能とする無線機が設けられ、該ランプ本体に、該電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、当該演算処理部に周辺音声の音声信号を送信するマイクを有し、このランプ本体に、該電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、該演算処理部が送信する音声信号を外部に向けて音声出力するスピーカーが設けられ、当該演算処理部が、少なくとも小型カメラ、無線機、マイクおよびスピーカーを統合的に自動制御可能なものに形成とされてなる、上記した照明角度調節型口金の中の何れか一が組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプと言うことができる。 To show this straight tube LED lamp with a camera in a different way, it is set to an outer shape and outer dimensions that can be interchangeably attached to the socket part of the lighting device for straight tube LEDs, and a translucent cover is provided. Each of both ends has a lamp body provided with the illumination angle adjusting type base according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and the lamp body has a plurality of LED chips and each LED chip. A power supply circuit is built in to connect the socket terminal of at least one of the lighting angle adjustment type caps, and the lamp body is provided with an arithmetic processing unit that functions with the power supplied from the power supply circuit and the arithmetic processing unit. It has a built-in storage unit, functions in the lamp body with the power supplied from the power supply circuit, and has an image pickup unit directed to the image pickup target range set on the outside of the lamp body, and outputs an image signal. It has one or more small cameras to transmit to the arithmetic processing unit, functions with the power supplied from the power supply circuit to the lamp body, and communicates with the external radio of the arithmetic processing unit. A enabling radio is provided, the lamp body has a microphone that functions with the power supplied from the power supply circuit and transmits a peripheral voice signal to the arithmetic processing unit, and the lamp body has the microphone. A speaker that functions with the power supplied from the power supply circuit and outputs the audio signal transmitted by the arithmetic processing unit to the outside is provided, and the arithmetic processing unit provides at least a small camera, a radio, a microphone, and a speaker. It can be said that it is a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera in which any one of the above-mentioned illumination angle adjustment type bases, which is formed into an integrated and automatically controllable one, is incorporated.

以上のとおり、この発明の照明角度調節型口金によれば、従前までのものとは違い、上記したとおりの固有の特徴ある構成から、直管型LEDランプのランプ本体の同軸心回りの角度姿勢を簡単に調節可能とする上、調節された後の同ランプ本体の同軸心回りの角度姿勢を特別な操作を要さずとも、より確実に仮固定することができるものとなり、高所における煩雑な操作を不要とし、より簡便に照明の角度調節ができると共に、より確実に照明灯の角度姿勢を仮固定することができるものになるという秀でた特徴が得られるものである。 As described above, according to the illumination angle adjustment type base of the present invention, unlike the conventional ones, the angular attitude around the coaxial center of the lamp body of the straight tube type LED lamp is due to the unique characteristic configuration as described above. In addition to making it possible to easily adjust the angle, the angled posture around the coaxial center of the lamp body after adjustment can be temporarily fixed more reliably without the need for special operations, which is complicated at high places. It is possible to obtain the excellent feature that the angle of the lighting can be adjusted more easily without the need for various operations, and the angle posture of the lighting lamp can be temporarily fixed more reliably.

加えて、中間キャップの軸支筒部に対し、外端キャップの筒軸部が回動自在且つ、同軸心方向に進退自在に軸着されると共に、該中間キャップ内に、同中間キャップに対し、該外端キャップを同軸心方向に弾性的に牽引する弾性付勢機構が設けられたものとなっているから、該中間キャップから該外端キャップを、該弾性付勢機構の弾発力に抗して同軸心方向に僅かに引き離なす解除操作を可能とし、且つ、該解除操作を停止すると自動的に嵌合状態に復帰可能なものとなり、直管型LEDランプのランプ本体の同軸心回りの角度姿勢を格段に簡単に調節可能なものになるという格別の操作性を達成することができる。
そして、中間キャップに対し外端キャップを軸心回り方向に回動操作した場合に、内歯列の配設範囲を超えて回動しようとすると、一端規制片または他端規制片の何れか一方に規制ピンが係合し、自動且つ強制的に制動されるものとなるから、過剰な回動操作を防止し、摺動部分の摩耗や破損を防止することができる上、ソケット端子に電力供給用の配線が接続されたものの場合に、配線が断線してしまうのをより確実に防止できるものとなる。
In addition, the cylinder shaft portion of the outer end cap is rotatably and retreats in the coaxial center direction with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion of the intermediate cap, and in the intermediate cap, with respect to the intermediate cap. Since the outer end cap is provided with an elastic urging mechanism that elastically pulls the outer end cap in the coaxial center direction, the outer end cap can be used as the elastic force of the elastic urging mechanism from the intermediate cap. Against this, it is possible to perform a release operation that slightly separates in the coaxial center direction, and when the release operation is stopped, it can automatically return to the mated state, and the coaxial center of the lamp body of the straight tube type LED lamp. It is possible to achieve exceptional operability that the rotation angle posture can be adjusted much more easily.
Then, when the outer end cap is rotated with respect to the intermediate cap in the direction around the axis, if an attempt is made to rotate beyond the arrangement range of the inner dentition, either one of the one-sided restricted pieces or the other-ended restricted piece is attempted. Since the regulation pin is engaged with and automatically and forcibly braked, it is possible to prevent excessive rotation operation, prevent wear and tear of the sliding part, and supply power to the socket terminal. When the wiring for the wire is connected, it is possible to more reliably prevent the wiring from being broken.

この発明の照明角度調節型口金が組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプは、該照明角度調節型口金の照明角度調節機能を利用することにより、放光角度範囲の向きを自由に調節できるものとなる上、該照明角度調節型口金が、中間キャップに対し、外端キャップを軸心方向に牽引操作して放光角度の調節を行うものなっているから、当該カメラ付き直管型LEDランプは、照明灯装置のソケット部間に装着された状態にあっては放光角度の調節が出来ない状態に仮固定され、外部振動などの影響を受けて放光角度が不用意に変わってしまのを確実に防止できるものとなる。 The straight tube type LED lamp with a camera incorporating the illumination angle adjustment type base of the present invention can freely adjust the direction of the emission angle range by using the illumination angle adjustment function of the illumination angle adjustment type base. In addition, since the illumination angle adjustment type base adjusts the emission angle by pulling the outer end cap in the axial direction with respect to the intermediate cap, the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera is used. Is temporarily fixed in a state where the light emission angle cannot be adjusted when it is installed between the sockets of the lighting device, and the light emission angle changes carelessly due to the influence of external vibration. Can be reliably prevented.

加えて、搭載された小型カメラの撮像対象範囲の向きも該放光角度範囲と共に自由に調節することができるものとなり、さらに、この発明の照明角度調節型口金が組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプに、無線機、マイクおよびスピーカーが追加されたものによれば、該照明角度調節型口金の角度姿勢の調節機能を用いることによって無線機の送受信の安定性をより高めることができ、マイクの集音方向およびスピーカーからの音声の発生方向などを自由且つ簡便に調整することができるものとなり、より利便性に優れた利用を実現化できるものとなる。 In addition, the orientation of the imaging target range of the mounted small camera can be freely adjusted together with the emission angle range, and a straight tube type with a camera incorporating the illumination angle adjustment type base of the present invention. According to the LED lamp with the addition of a radio, a microphone and a speaker, the stability of transmission and reception of the radio can be further improved by using the angle posture adjustment function of the illumination angle adjustment type base, and the microphone. The direction of sound collection and the direction of sound generation from the speaker can be freely and easily adjusted, and more convenient use can be realized.

上記したとおりの構成からなるこの発明の実施に際し、その最良もしくは望ましい形態について説明を加えることにする。
照明角度調節型口金は、直管型LEDランプを照明灯装置に対し、少なくとも機械的に着脱自在に組み込み可能とする上、該直管型LEDランプを照明灯装置に対し、同直管型LEDランプの軸心回りの角度姿勢を調節可能に支持可能とする機能を担っており、照明灯装置のソケット部に対し、機械的に着脱自在に組み込み可能とするソケット端子を有するものとしなければならず、該ソケット端子が、この照明灯装置のソケット部に対し、電気的に着脱自在に組み込み可能とする機能を兼ねたものとすることができ、また、複数設けられたソケット端子の中の一部が電気的接続が不能であり、機械的接続機能だけを担うようにされたものとすることが可能であり、JEL規格(日本照明工業会規格)のL形ピン口金GX16t-5のものとすることが可能であり、この場合には、このソケット端子が同JEL規格に準じた鈎型の端子となり、直管型LEDランプの両端の中の一端のみに設けられ、また、他端に設けられる口金は、同JEL規格に準じ先端に円板状の頭部が設けられた円柱状の落下防止用の端子が設けられたものとなる外、後述する実施例にも示すように、主要部品が中間キャップと外端キャップとからなり、JIS規格(日本工業規格)のG13形ソケットの照明灯装置のソケット部に組み込み可能な形状とされたものとすることも可能である。
In carrying out the present invention having the above-described configuration, the best or desirable form thereof will be described.
The illumination angle adjustment type base makes it possible to incorporate a straight tube type LED lamp into a lighting device at least mechanically and detachably, and the straight tube type LED lamp is attached to a lighting device with the same straight tube type LED. It has a function to adjustably support the angular posture around the axis of the lamp, and it must have a socket terminal that can be mechanically detachably incorporated into the socket part of the lighting device. Instead, the socket terminal can also have a function of being electrically detachably and detachably incorporated into the socket portion of the lighting device, and is one of a plurality of socket terminals provided. It is possible that the part is not electrically connected and is designed to carry only the mechanical connection function, and it is the same as that of the JEL standard (Japan Lighting Industry Association standard) L-shaped pin base GX16t-5. In this case, this socket terminal becomes a hook-shaped terminal conforming to the JEL standard, and is provided only at one end of both ends of the straight tube type LED lamp, and is provided at the other end. In addition to being provided with a columnar drop prevention terminal having a disk-shaped head at the tip according to the JEL standard, the base to be used is a main component as shown in Examples described later. Is composed of an intermediate cap and an outer end cap, and can be formed into a shape that can be incorporated into the socket portion of a lighting device of a JIS standard (Japanese industrial standard) G13 type socket.

中間キャップは、直管型LEDランプのランプ本体の端部に対し、この発明の基本をなす照明角度調節型口金を、この直管型LEDランプを支持するのに充分な強度を持って固着、一体化すると共に、その外端がわに外端キャップを、同直管型LEDランプを支持するのに充分な強度を持ってランプ本体の軸心回りに回動自在、且つ、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度となる姿勢に仮固定可能とする機能を分担し、中キャップの中間周壁の軸心方向の内端に結合端構造部、外端に同軸心上配置となる軸支筒部、少なくとも1本のロックピンが設けられた頭壁を有するものとしなければならず、より具体的には、中間キャップは、中間周壁の軸心方向の内端に結合端構造部、外端に同軸心上配置となる軸支筒部、および1本のロックピンと、該ロックピンから同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てて配され、同ロックピンと同じ長さ、ないし外端キャップ内に収まる最大寸法の間の何れかに設定された1本の規制ピンとが立設された頭壁を有したものとすることができる。 The intermediate cap attaches the illumination angle adjustment type base, which is the basis of the present invention, to the end of the lamp body of the straight tube type LED lamp with sufficient strength to support the straight tube type LED lamp. In addition to being integrated, the outer end of the cap can be rotated around the axis of the lamp body with sufficient strength to support the straight tube type LED lamp, and the direction of the coaxial center. The function that enables temporary fixing to the posture that is the adjustment unit angle of It must have a head wall provided with at least one lock pin, and more specifically, the intermediate cap is coaxial with the connecting end structure at the inner end in the axial direction of the intermediate peripheral wall and at the outer end. It is arranged with a shaft support tube part arranged above the center, one lock pin, and an opening angle of 180 ° around the coaxial center from the lock pin, and has the same length as the lock pin or fits in the outer end cap. It can have a head wall upright with one regulating pin set to any of the maximum dimensions.

中間キャップの内端の結合端構造部は、ランプ本体の端部に対し、この発明の基本をなす照明角度調節型口金を固着するよう一体化可能となり、ランプ本体の両端の何れか一方の端部に対し、自らの頭壁を充分な強度をもって支持する機能を分担し、ランプ本体の端部に対し、熔着、接着剤による接着、クリップなどによる嵌着などされて一体化されたものとすることが可能である外、後述する実施例にも示すように、ランプ本体の端部に、その軸心周りに適宜開き角度をもって同軸心方向に穿設された複数個のネジ穴と、当該中間キャップの対応箇所に予め穿設された複数個の装着穴の夫々に装着され、各ネジ穴に対し螺着された複数本の結合ネジや結合ボルトなどからなるものとすることができる。 The joint end structure of the inner end of the intermediate cap can be integrated so as to fix the illumination angle adjustable base, which is the basis of the present invention, to the end of the lamp body, and either end of either end of the lamp body can be integrated. It shares the function of supporting its own head wall with sufficient strength to the part, and is integrated with the end of the lamp body by welding, adhesive with adhesive, fitting with clips, etc. In addition to being possible, as shown in Examples described later, a plurality of screw holes bored in the coaxial center direction at an appropriate opening angle around the axis of the lamp body and the relevant screw holes. It can consist of a plurality of connecting screws, connecting bolts, or the like, which are mounted in each of a plurality of mounting holes drilled in advance in the corresponding portions of the intermediate cap and screwed to each screw hole.

中間キャップの頭壁は、外端キャップの当接筒端を該中間キャップの外端に対し、当接支持可能とすると共に、軸支筒部および少なくとも1本のロックピンを支持する機能とを分担し、軸支筒部および少なくとも1本のロックピンを軸心方向の外方向に向け同軸心に平行となるよう立設されたものとすべきであり、後述する実施例にも示しているように、軸心上配置となる軸支筒部、および、1本のロックピンと、該ロックピンから同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てて配され、同ロックピンと同じ長さ、ないし外端キャップ内に収まる最大寸法の間の何れかに設定された1本の規制ピンとが立設されたものとするのが望ましく、さらに、外端キャップの外端壁の内壁が、筒軸部の挿入された軸支筒部よりも遠心がわであり、しかも内歯列よりも求心がわとなる軸心周りの円周上であって、一対のソケット端子の夫々の近傍に配された一対の配線ガード片を有したものとすることができる。 The head wall of the intermediate cap has a function of allowing the contact cylinder end of the outer end cap to be abutted and supported with respect to the outer end of the intermediate cap, and also having a function of supporting the shaft support cylinder portion and at least one lock pin. It should be shared and erected so that the shaft support tube portion and at least one lock pin are oriented outward in the axial direction and parallel to the coaxial center, and are also shown in Examples described later. As described above, the shaft support tube portion arranged on the axis center, one lock pin, and the lock pin are arranged around the coaxial center with an opening angle of 180 °, and have the same length or outside as the lock pin. It is desirable that one regulating pin set to any of the maximum dimensions that fit within the end cap be erected, and further, the inner wall of the outer end wall of the outer end cap is of the tubular shaft. A pair arranged on the circumference of the axis around the axis where the centrifuge is more than the inserted shaft support tube and the centripetal is more than the internal dentition, and are arranged in the vicinity of each of the pair of socket terminals. It is possible to have a wiring guard piece of.

また、照明角度調節型口金が、照明灯装置のソケット部に対し機械的および電機的に接続可能とするものの場合には、中間キャップの頭壁に、軸支筒部、ロックピンおよび規制ピンなどの余となる範囲であって、回動する外端キャップのソケット端子の軌道に略対応する軸支筒部回りの一対の円弧状の範囲に、配線用の円弧状孔が穿設されたものとするのが良い。
中間キャップの軸支筒部は、中間キャップの頭壁に対し、外端キャップの筒軸部を、中間キャップの軸心上に回動自在に軸支する機能を分担し、該軸支筒部が筒軸部を回動自在に軸支するものとしなければならず、後述する実施例においても示してあるとおり、外端キャップの筒軸部が回動自在に組み込まれる、スリーブ状とされたものとすることができる。
In addition, when the lighting angle adjustment type base is mechanically and electrically connectable to the socket part of the lighting device, the head wall of the intermediate cap, the shaft support cylinder part, the lock pin, the regulation pin, etc. A pair of arcuate holes around the shaft support tube, which substantially correspond to the trajectory of the socket terminal of the rotating outer end cap, are provided with arcuate holes for wiring. It is good to say.
The shaft support cylinder portion of the intermediate cap shares the function of rotatably supporting the cylinder shaft portion of the outer end cap on the axis of the intermediate cap with respect to the head wall of the intermediate cap. Must rotatably support the cylinder shaft portion, and as shown in Examples described later, the cylinder shaft portion of the outer end cap is rotatably incorporated into a sleeve shape. Can be.

中間キャップの規制ピンは、外端キャップの一端規制片か、または他端規制片の何れか一方に係合し、中間キャップに対する外端キャップの軸心回りの過剰な回動を阻止する機能を分担し、ロックピンとは別の位置に配されたものとしなければならず、後述する実施例にも示しているように、1本のロックピンと、該ロックピンから同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てて配され、同ロックピンと同じ長さ、ないし、外端キャップ内に収まる最大寸法の間の何れかの長さに設定されたものとして当該中間キャップの頭壁に立設されたものとすべきである。
弾性付勢機構は、手指による外端キャップの牽引操作によって簡単に操作可能な強さの弾発力を発揮する機能を担い、例えば、バネ、ゴム、磁石、圧縮気体などの反発力を利用したものとすることができ、より具体的には、後述する実施例にも示しているように、圧縮コイルバネからなるものとするのが良い。
The regulating pin of the intermediate cap engages with either one of the outer end caps or the other end of the outer end cap to prevent excessive rotation of the outer end cap around the axis with respect to the intermediate cap. It must be shared and placed at a position different from the lock pin, and as shown in the examples described later, one lock pin and an opening of 180 ° around the coaxial center from the lock pin. Arranged at an angle and erected on the head wall of the intermediate cap as having the same length as the lock pin or set to any length between the maximum dimensions that can fit inside the outer cap. Should be.
The elastic urging mechanism has a function of exerting an elastic force having a strength that can be easily operated by pulling the outer end cap with a finger, and utilizes a repulsive force of, for example, a spring, rubber, a magnet, or a compressed gas. More specifically, as shown in Examples described later, it is better to use a compression coil spring.

外端キャップは、直管型LEDランプのランプ本体の端部に配された中間キャップに対し、ソケット端子が、該直管型LEDランプを支持するのに充分な強度を持って突設されたものとする上、該直管型LEDランプのランプ本体の端部に配された中間キャップに対し、そのソケット端子を、ランプ本体の軸心回りに回動自在、且つ、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度となる姿勢に仮固定可能とする機能を分担するものであり、その周壁の同軸心方向の外端に外端壁が設けられ、その基端が当接筒端とされ、同外端壁の内壁に筒軸部、および同外端壁の外壁にソケット端子が夫々設けられ、当該当接筒端が中間キャップの頭壁に当接されると共に、当該筒軸部が軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に軸着された抜脱防止機構が設けられ、その周壁の当接筒端寄りの内周壁に、軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に、当該ロックピンに対して、軸心方向に嵌合および離脱可能とされた係止谷を有する複数個の内歯が連なる内歯列が求心方向に突設され、直管型LEDランプのランプ本体の何れか一端に対し、中間キャップの結合端構造部を介して結合された場合に、該ランプ本体および中間キャップに対する外端キャップの同軸心回りの相対的角度姿勢を変更し、照明灯装置のソケット部に対する該ランプ本体の照明範囲の向きを調節自在とされたものとすべきである。 The outer end cap is such that the socket terminal is projected with sufficient strength to support the straight tube type LED lamp with respect to the intermediate cap arranged at the end of the lamp body of the straight tube type LED lamp. In addition, with respect to the intermediate cap arranged at the end of the lamp body of the straight tube type LED lamp, the socket terminal thereof can be rotated around the axis of the lamp body and can be adjusted in the coaxial center rotation direction. It shares the function of temporarily fixing to a posture that is a unit angle, and an outer end wall is provided at the outer end of the peripheral wall in the coaxial center direction, and the base end thereof is used as the contact cylinder end. A tubular shaft portion is provided on the inner wall of the wall, and a socket terminal is provided on the outer wall of the outer end wall, respectively. A detachment prevention mechanism is provided that is rotatably and freely advancing and retreating in the coaxial center direction. An internal tooth row in which a plurality of internal teeth having a locking valley that can be fitted and detached in the axial direction is projected in the centripetal direction with respect to the lock pin is projected in the centripetal direction at a plurality of locations. When the LED lamp is coupled to any one end of the lamp body via the coupling end structure of the intermediate cap, the relative angular attitude around the coaxial center of the outer end cap with respect to the lamp body and the intermediate cap is changed. The direction of the lighting range of the lamp body with respect to the socket portion of the lighting device should be adjustable.

加えて、後述する実施例にも示しているように、外端キャップは、その周壁の同軸心方向の外端に外端壁が設けられ、基端が当接筒端とされ、当該外端壁の外壁に一対のソケット端子、および、同内壁に当該軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に挿入された筒軸部が設けられ、当該当接筒端が当該中間キャップの頭壁に対して離脱自在に当接されると共に、当該周壁の当接筒端寄りの内周壁に、軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に、当該ロックピンが嵌合する係止谷を有する複数個の内歯が連なる内歯列が求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップの頭壁の内がわとなる外端キャップの筒軸部の外周囲に、外端が頭壁の内壁に当接されるよう弾性付勢機構としての圧縮コイルバネが周設された上、該圧縮コイルバネの内端が、筒軸部の内端に螺着された抜脱防止機構としてのビスで抜脱不能に弾装されたものとするのが望ましい。 In addition, as shown in Examples described later, the outer end cap is provided with an outer end wall at the outer end in the coaxial center direction of the peripheral wall thereof, and the base end is a contact cylinder end. A pair of socket terminals are provided on the outer wall of the wall, and a cylinder shaft portion that is rotatably inserted with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion and is freely inserted in the coaxial center direction on the inner wall thereof, and the contact cylinder end is provided. The lock pins are detachably abutted against the head wall of the intermediate cap, and the lock pins are placed on the inner peripheral wall near the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall at a plurality of locations where the adjustment unit angle in the axial direction is set. An internal tooth row in which a plurality of internal teeth having a locking valley to be fitted are connected in a centripetal direction is projected in the centripetal direction, and around the outer circumference of the tubular shaft portion of the outer end cap that forms the inner wall of the head wall of the intermediate cap. A compression coil spring as an elastic urging mechanism is provided around the outer end so that the outer end abuts on the inner wall of the head wall, and the inner end of the compression coil spring is screwed to the inner end of the tubular shaft portion to prevent detachment. It is desirable that it is mounted with a screw as a mechanism so that it cannot be removed.

外端キャップのソケット端子は、照明灯装置のソケット部に対し、少なくとも機械的に接続可能とする機能を分担しており、例えば、照明灯装置のソケット部に対し、機械的および電機的に接続可能とするものとすることができ、より具体的には、JEL規格(日本照明工業会規格)のL形ピン口金GX16t-5に準ずるものとすることが可能である外、後述する実施例にも示すように、JIS規格(日本工業規格)のG13形ソケットの照明灯装置のソケット部に組み込み可能な形状とされたものとすることができる。 The socket terminal of the outer end cap shares a function of at least mechanically connecting to the socket portion of the lighting device, for example, mechanically and electrically connecting to the socket portion of the lighting device. It can be made possible, and more specifically, it can be made to conform to the JEL standard (Japanese Industrial Standards) L-shaped pin base GX16t-5. As shown in the above, the shape can be incorporated into the socket portion of the lighting device of the G13 type socket of JIS standard (Japanese Industrial Standards).

外端キャップの筒軸部は、中間キャップの頭壁の軸支筒部に対し、この外端キャップを該中間キャップの軸心回りに回動自在に軸支する機能を分担するものであり、中間キャップの軸支筒部に対し、該軸心周りに回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に挿着され、抜脱防止機構および弾性付勢機構が設けられたものとしなければならず、具体的には、該中間キャップの内部に露出状となった端部に抜脱防止機構および弾性付勢機構が設けられたものとするのが良く、後述する実施例にも示すように、中間キャップの頭壁の内がわとなる該外端キャップの筒軸部の外周囲に、外端が頭壁の内壁に当接されるよう弾性付勢機構としての圧縮コイルバネが周設された上、該圧縮コイルバネの内端が筒軸部の内端に螺着された抜脱防止機構としてのビスで抜脱不能に弾装されたものとするのが良く、該筒軸部は、その形状が略全長に渡って円筒状または先端がわに向かう程細くなるテーパー形筒状とすることが可能であり、この筒軸部の内端寄りの範囲だけにビスを螺着するための下穴または雌ネジ穴などが穿設されてなるものとすることができる。 The cylinder shaft portion of the outer end cap shares the function of rotatably supporting the outer end cap around the shaft center of the intermediate cap with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion of the head wall of the intermediate cap. It must be inserted into the shaft support cylinder of the intermediate cap so as to be rotatable around the shaft center and advancing / retreating in the coaxial center direction, and provided with a detachment prevention mechanism and an elastic urging mechanism. Specifically, it is preferable that an extraction / detachment prevention mechanism and an elastic urging mechanism are provided at the exposed end inside the intermediate cap, and as will be shown in Examples described later. A compression coil spring as an elastic urging mechanism was provided around the outer circumference of the cylinder shaft portion of the outer end cap, which is the inner side of the head wall of the intermediate cap, so that the outer end abuts on the inner wall of the head wall. Above, it is preferable that the inner end of the compression coil spring is irremovably mounted with a screw as a pull-out prevention mechanism screwed to the inner end of the cylinder shaft portion, and the cylinder shaft portion is mounted on the cylinder shaft portion. The shape can be a cylinder over almost the entire length or a tapered cylinder that becomes thinner toward the tip, and the lower part for screwing the screw only in the range near the inner end of this cylinder shaft. It may be formed by drilling a hole, a female screw hole, or the like.

外端キャップの内歯列は、中間キャップに設けられたロックピンが離脱可能に係合し、中間キャップに対し外端キャップを軸心回り方向の選択された角度姿勢位置に仮固定可能とする機能を分担し、外キャップの内周壁に、軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所の何れか一箇所に当該ロックピンを選択的に嵌合可能な形状のものとしなければならず、外キャップの周壁の当接筒端寄りの内周壁に対し、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に当該ロックピンが嵌合する係止谷を有する複数個の内歯が連なる内歯列が求心方向に突設されたものとするのが良く、より具体的には、係止谷が、ロックピンに軸心方向に嵌合する凹欠形状とされ、外端キャップの内周壁に、例えば20°または30°置きなどの一定の調節単位角度置き毎、軸心回り方向に沿って配列されたものとするのが良く、該係止谷間の開き角度は、5°,10°,15°,25°,35°,40°,45°などと様々な値に設定することが可能である。 The inner dentition of the outer end cap engages with the lock pin provided on the intermediate cap so that it can be detachably engaged, and the outer end cap can be temporarily fixed to the intermediate cap at a selected angular posture position in the axial direction. The function must be shared, and the lock pin must be shaped so that it can be selectively fitted to the inner peripheral wall of the outer cap at any one of multiple locations where the adjustment unit angle is placed in the direction around the axis. , A plurality of internal teeth having a locking valley in which the lock pin is fitted are connected to the inner peripheral wall near the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall of the outer cap at a plurality of places where the adjustment unit angle is set in the coaxial center circumference direction. It is better to assume that the inner dentition is projected in the centripetal direction, and more specifically, the locking valley has a concave shape that fits into the lock pin in the axial direction, and the inside of the outer end cap. It is preferable that the peripheral wall is arranged along the axial direction at regular adjustment unit angles such as 20 ° or 30 °, and the opening angles of the locking valleys are 5 ° and 10 °. It is possible to set various values such as °, 15 °, 25 °, 35 °, 40 °, 45 ° and so on.

内歯列の係止谷は、ロックピンが軸心方向に係合し、中間キャップに対して外端キャップの軸心回り方向の回動を仮固定し、また、ロックピンが軸心方向に離脱し、中間キャップに対して外端キャップの軸心回り方向の回動を可能とする機能を分担し、該ロックピンが軸心方向に近接移動して嵌合し、中間キャップに対して外端キャップの軸心回り方向の回動を仮固定し、該ロックピンが軸心方向に離脱移動し、中間キャップに対して外端キャップの軸心回り方向の回動を可能とするよう、該ロックピンの軸心方向の断面形状より僅かに大きな孔または溝形状とされたものとするのが良く、図示にはしていないものの、軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所の夫々に、複数個の孔または複数個の溝の少なくとも何れか一方が設けられ、何れか選択された角度位置の複数個の孔または複数個の溝の少なくとも何れか一方に対し、中間キャップに設けられた複数のロックピンが嵌合するものとされたものとすることができる。 In the locking valley of the inner dentition, the lock pin engages in the axial direction, temporarily fixes the rotation of the outer end cap in the axial direction to the intermediate cap, and the lock pin moves in the axial direction. It separates and shares the function of allowing the outer end cap to rotate in the axial direction with respect to the intermediate cap. The rotation of the end cap in the axial direction is temporarily fixed, and the lock pin moves away in the axial direction to allow the outer end cap to rotate in the axial direction with respect to the intermediate cap. It is preferable to have a hole or groove shape that is slightly larger than the cross-sectional shape of the lock pin in the axial direction, and although not shown in the figure, there are multiple locations where the adjustment unit angle is set in the axial direction. At least one of the plurality of holes or the plurality of grooves is provided in the intermediate cap, and the intermediate cap is provided for at least one of the plurality of holes or the plurality of grooves at any selected angular position. It can be assumed that a plurality of lock pins are fitted together.

外端キャップの一端規制片および他端規制片は、中間キャップに対して外端キャップが軸心方向に牽引操作され、内歯列に対するロックピンの嵌合が解かれ、この中間キャップに対して該外端キャップが回動操作された場合であって、しかも該ロックピンが、内歯列の範囲を超えて回動操作されようとした場合に、この中間キャップの規制ピンが、該外端キャップの一端規制片または他端規制片の何れか対応する一方に係合し、同中間キャップの対する該外端キャップの回動操作を強制的に制動可能とする機能を分担するものとしており、外端キャップに対して一体に成型されたものとすることができる外、別部品からなる規制片が該外端キャップに対して取り付けられたものとすることが可能であり、後述する実施例にも示すように、この外端キャップの内歯列の軸心回りの一端の係止谷に当該ロックピンが嵌合された場合に、一端の該係止谷から同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てた位置に当該規制ピンに係合する一端規制片が当該周壁の当接筒端から求心方向に突設されると共に、当該内歯列の同軸心回りの他端の係止谷にロックピンが嵌合された場合には、他端の該係止谷から同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てた位置に当該規制ピンに係合する他端規制片が周壁の当接筒端から求心方向に突設されたものとなるようにすることができる。 For the one-end restriction piece and the other-end restriction piece of the outer end cap, the outer end cap is pulled in the axial direction with respect to the intermediate cap, the lock pin is disengaged from the inner dentition, and the outer end cap is disengaged from the intermediate cap. When the outer end cap is rotated and the lock pin is about to be rotated beyond the range of the inner dentition, the restricting pin of the intermediate cap is set to the outer end. It engages with either one end regulation piece or the other end regulation piece of the cap, and shares the function of forcibly braking the rotation operation of the outer end cap with respect to the intermediate cap. It is possible to assume that it is integrally molded with the outer end cap, and it is also possible that a regulation piece made of another part is attached to the outer end cap. As also shown, when the lock pin is fitted in the locking valley at one end of the inner dentition of the outer end cap around the axial center, the opening is 180 ° around the coaxial center from the locking valley at one end. One end of the regulation piece that engages with the regulation pin is projected from the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall in the centripetal direction at a position separated by an angle, and at the other end of the locking valley around the coaxial center of the internal dentition. When the lock pin is fitted, the other end restricting piece that engages with the regulation pin is the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall at a position separated by an opening angle of 180 ° around the coaxial center from the locking valley at the other end. It can be made to project in the centripetal direction from the edge.

また、外端キャップには、各ソケット端子に接続された電力供給用のハーネスが、中間キャップの軸支筒部に接触するのを防止する機能を分担する配線ガード片が設けられたものとすることができ、より具体的には、後述する実施例にも示すとおり、外端キャップの外端壁の内壁が、筒軸部が挿入された該軸支筒部よりも遠心がわであり、しかも内歯列よりも求心がわとなる軸心周りの円周上であって、一対のソケット端子の夫々の近傍に配された一対の配線ガード片を有し、各ソケット端子に接続された夫々のハーネスが、該軸支筒部よりも遠心がわに配するよう各配線ガード片に係止可能なものとされてなるものとすることができ、各配線ガード片は、夫々小板片状や鈎棒状のものなどとすることができる外、複数本の棒体が案内方向に沿って並べて立設されてなるものなどとすることが可能であり、外端キャップに対して一体成型されたものとすることができる外、別部品からなるガード片が外端キャップに対し取り付けられたものとすることができる。 Further, it is assumed that the outer end cap is provided with a wiring guard piece that shares the function of preventing the harness for power supply connected to each socket terminal from coming into contact with the shaft support cylinder portion of the intermediate cap. More specifically, as shown in Examples described later, the inner wall of the outer end wall of the outer end cap is more centrifugal than the shaft support cylinder portion into which the cylinder shaft portion is inserted. Moreover, it has a pair of wiring guard pieces arranged in the vicinity of each of the pair of socket terminals on the circumference around the axis where the centripetal force is more than the internal dentition, and is connected to each socket terminal. Each harness may be such that it can be locked to each wiring guard piece so that it is placed in a centrifugal position rather than the shaft support tube portion, and each wiring guard piece is a small plate piece. In addition to being able to be shaped like a rod or a rod, it is also possible to have multiple rods erected side by side along the guide direction, and they are integrally molded with the outer end cap. It can be assumed that a guard piece made of another part is attached to the outer end cap.

さらに、外端キャップの周壁には、表示目盛が設けられたものとすることができ、例えば、該表示目盛は、この外端キャップに対して軸心回り方向の何れの角度位置に中間キャップを仮固定可能か否か、および、外端キャップに対する中間キャップの同軸心回り方向の回動限度位置を目視確認可能とする機能を分担しており、外端キャップの内歯列の各係止谷の遠心がわに対応する外キャップの周壁の外周壁に目盛線や記号、数字などの印刷表示部、突起部、溝部、有底穴、貫通孔などの少なくとも何れか一からなるものとすることができる。 Further, the peripheral wall of the outer end cap may be provided with a display scale. For example, the display scale has an intermediate cap at any angle position in the axial direction with respect to the outer end cap. It shares the function of visually confirming whether or not temporary fixing is possible and the rotation limit position of the intermediate cap in the coaxial center rotation direction with respect to the outer end cap, and each locking valley of the inner dentition of the outer end cap. The outer peripheral wall of the peripheral wall of the outer cap corresponding to the centrifuge shall consist of at least one of the printed display part such as scale lines, symbols, numbers, protrusions, grooves, bottomed holes, through holes, etc. Can be done.

照明灯装置は、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプが交換自在に機械的に組み込まれ、電気的に接続可能となり、該カメラ付き直管型LEDランプに電力を供給可能とする機能を担っており、直管型蛍光ランプ用のソケット部が設けられたものとしなければならず、従来型の直管型蛍光ランプを交換自在に組み込み可能とされたものとすることが可能である外、カメラの有無に拘わらず、直管型LEDランプ専用とすることが可能であり、建築物などの照明灯の設置対象箇所、または監視カメラの設置対象箇所の少なくとも何れか一方に設置されたものとするのが望ましい。 The lighting device has a function that the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention is interchangeably mechanically incorporated and electrically connectable, so that power can be supplied to the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera. It is necessary to provide a socket for a straight tube type fluorescent lamp, and it is possible to replace a conventional straight tube type fluorescent lamp with a replaceable one. Regardless of the presence or absence of a camera, it is possible to dedicate it to a straight tube type LED lamp, and it is installed in at least one of the installation target locations of lighting lights such as buildings or the installation target locations of surveillance cameras. It is desirable to do.

この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの透光カバーは、内蔵されるLEDチップが発する照明光を、カメラ付き直管型LEDランプの外がわに透過、照射可能とすると共に、外観を各種の直管型蛍光ランプの何れか一の外観形状を呈するという機能を分担し、LEDチップ、およびその他の内蔵部品類などが外部に露出しないよう包囲すると共に、照明光を適度に分散したり、集光したり、波長を選択したりする機能を付加したものとすることができる。 The translucent cover of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention allows the illumination light emitted by the built-in LED chip to pass through and illuminate the outside of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera, and has various appearances. It shares the function of exhibiting the appearance shape of any one of the straight tube type fluorescent lamps, surrounds the LED chip and other built-in parts so that they are not exposed to the outside, and appropriately disperses the illumination light. It is possible to add a function of condensing light and selecting a wavelength.

この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプのLEDチップは、電源回路からの電力を受けて発光し、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの照明光を発する機能を分担するものであり、照射範囲を昼光色、昼白色、白色、温白色、または電球色の少なくとも何れか一の発光色に照明するものとすることができる外、昼光色、昼白色、白色、温白色、および電球色の外の青色、紫色、赤色、橙色、黄色、緑色などの有色光の何れか一の発光色に照明するものとすることが可能であり、赤外光や紫外光が重畳されて照射範囲に到達するようにされたものとすることが可能であって、LEDチップの種類は、砲弾型、表面実装型(SMD:Surface Mount Device)、チョップオンボード(COB:Chip-On-Board)、その他の構造のもの中の少なくとも何れか一種とすることが可能であり、透光カバーに包囲されるよう設けられた基板に対して複数個が搭載されたものとするのが望ましい。 The LED chip of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention receives power from a power supply circuit to emit light, and shares the function of emitting the illumination light of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention. The range can be illuminated with at least one emission color of daylight, neutral white, white, warm white, or bulb color, outside, daylight, neutral white, white, warm white, and outside the bulb color. It is possible to illuminate any one of the colored lights such as blue, purple, red, orange, yellow, and green, so that infrared light and ultraviolet light are superimposed and reach the irradiation range. The types of LED chips can be bullet type, surface mount type (SMD: Surface Mount Device), chop-on board (COB: Chip-On-Board), and other structures. It is possible to use at least one of them, and it is desirable that a plurality of them are mounted on a substrate provided so as to be surrounded by a translucent cover.

演算処理部は、小型カメラおよび無線機などの各機能的部品を自動的に制御可能とする機能を担い、記憶部を有し、電源回路からの電力を受けて動作するものとすべきであり、より具体的には、読み取り可能、および読み書き可能の何れか一方の半導体メモリーが接続されたCPU(Central Processing Unit)、およびリレー回路などの制御回路の何れか一とすることが可能であって、後述する実施例にも示すとおり、記憶部は、小型カメラを自動制御する画像処理ソフトウェア、無線機を自動制御する自動通信ソフトウェア、画像処理ソフトウェア、マイクを自動制御する録音制御ソフトウェア、スピーカーを自動制御する音声出力ソフトウェアを記憶し、さらに、それら画像処理ソフトウェア、自動通信ソフトウェア、録音制御ソフトウェア、および音声出力ソフトウェアを統合制御可能とする統合制御ソフトウェアを記憶したものとすることができ、各制御ソフトウェアは、無線機および無線通信ネットワークを介したホストコンピュータ・端末装置(外部無線機)からの通信を通じ、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの管理者によって書き換えることが可能なものとすることができる。 The arithmetic processing unit should have a function to automatically control each functional component such as a small camera and a radio, have a storage unit, and operate by receiving power from a power supply circuit. More specifically, it can be any one of a CPU (Central Processing Unit) to which either a readable or readable / writable semiconductor memory is connected, and a control circuit such as a relay circuit. As shown in Examples described later, the storage unit automatically controls image processing software that automatically controls a small camera, automatic communication software that automatically controls a radio device, image processing software, recording control software that automatically controls a microphone, and speakers. It is possible to store the audio output software to be controlled, and further store the image processing software, the automatic communication software, the recording control software, and the integrated control software that enables integrated control of the audio output software. Can be rewritten by the administrator of the straight tube LED lamp with camera of the present invention through communication from the host computer / terminal device (external radio) via the radio and the wireless communication network. can.

小型カメラは、透光カバーの外がわに設定された撮像対象範囲を撮像し、その画像信号を演算処理部に送信する機能を担い、撮像部が、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの照明灯装置のソケット部に交換自在に装着可能な外郭形状および外郭寸法内に収まり、該カメラ付き直管型LEDランプの照明の妨げにならないよう配され、このカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの設置条件に応じて撮像対象範囲を調節できるよう、撮像部の角度姿勢を調節可能とする撮像範囲調節機構が組み込まれたものとすることが可能であり、CCD(Charge Coupled Device)カメラなどの小型カメラとすることができ、CMOSカメラとするのが望ましく、サーモグラフィ機能を有するものとすることができ、一個のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの複数箇所に2台以上の小型カメラが設けられ、撮像された対象物(者)の位置を三角測量可能なものとされてなるものとすることが可能であり、画像処理ソフトウェアに従い、演算処理部の自動制御を受けて動作するものとするのが良い。 The small camera has a function of capturing an image pickup target range set on the outside of the translucent cover and transmitting the image signal to the arithmetic processing unit, and the image pickup unit is a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention. The straight tube type LED lamp with a camera is arranged so that it fits within the outer shape and outer dimensions that can be interchangeably attached to the socket part of the lighting device of the camera and does not interfere with the lighting of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera. It is possible to incorporate an image pickup range adjustment mechanism that can adjust the angular attitude of the image pickup unit so that the image pickup target range can be adjusted according to the installation conditions, and it is possible to make a small size such as a CCD (Change Coupled Device) camera. It can be a camera, preferably a CMOS camera, and can have a thermography function. Two or more small cameras are provided at a plurality of locations of a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera for imaging. It is possible to make the position of the object (person) that has been measured triangularly possible, and it is better to operate under the automatic control of the arithmetic processing unit according to the image processing software. ..

無線機は、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの演算処理部の外部無線機との通信を可能とする機能を担うものであり、より具体的には、例えば照明範囲監視・警報システムにおける無線通信ネットワークに接続された、別のこの発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの無線機(外部無線機)およびホストコンピュータ・端末装置の外部無線機の少なくとも何れか一方と通信可能とする機能を有していて、無線通信、無線LAN(Local Area Network)、Wi-Fi(登録商標)、Bluetooth(登録商標)、BLE(Bluetooth(登録商標) Low Energy),Beaconの中の少なくとも何れか一の通信が可能なものとされたものとすべきであり、後述する実施例にも示しているように、面状または棒状の少なくとも何れか一方の形状のアンテナ部を有していて、該アンテナ部が、透光カバーの外表面に対して所定の傾斜角度姿勢に設けられてなるものとするのが良い。 The radio has a function of enabling communication with an external radio of the arithmetic processing unit of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention, and more specifically, for example, in a lighting range monitoring / alarm system. A function that enables communication with at least one of another wireless device (external wireless device) of a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention and an external wireless device of a host computer / terminal device connected to a wireless communication network. Have at least one of wireless communication, wireless LAN (Local Area Network), Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth (registered trademark) Low Antenna), and Beamon. It should be possible to communicate, and as shown in the examples described later, it has an antenna portion having at least one of a planar shape and a rod shape, and the antenna portion. However, it is preferable that the light-transmitting cover is provided in a predetermined inclination angle posture with respect to the outer surface.

マイクは、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの設置場所における周辺音声を感知し、その周辺音声の音声信号を演算処理部に送信する機能を分担し、カメラ付き直管型LEDランプの設置場所の周辺の、小型カメラの撮像対象範囲に向けられたものとするのが望ましく、集音の向きを調節可能とする集音方向調節機構が組み込まれたものとすることが可能であり、スピーカーは、演算処理部が送信する音声信号を外部に向けて音声出力する機能を分担し、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの設置場所の周辺に接近する人や動物、その他の音声を感知可能な対象物などに向けて音声を出力可能とする機能を有し、盲導犬、野鳥、犬、猫、鹿、猪、その他の動物や、可聴帯域を超えた音声を受信可能な自動機械、ロボットなどに感知されるよう、可聴帯域外の20KHz以上の警報音を発するものとされたものとすることが可能である。 The microphone shares the function of sensing the peripheral sound at the installation location of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention and transmitting the sound signal of the peripheral sound to the arithmetic processing unit, and installs the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera. It is desirable that it is aimed at the imaging target range of a small camera around the place, and it is possible that it has a built-in sound collection direction adjustment mechanism that can adjust the direction of sound collection, and it is possible to use a speaker. Shares the function of outputting the voice signal transmitted by the arithmetic processing unit to the outside, and detects the voice of people, animals, and others approaching the vicinity of the installation location of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention. It has a function to output sound to possible objects, and it has a function to output sound to blind dogs, wild birds, dogs, cats, deer, ingots, other animals, and automatic machines and robots that can receive sound beyond the audible band. It is possible to assume that an alarm sound of 20 KHz or higher outside the audible band is emitted so as to be perceived by such as.

無線通信ネットワークは、照明範囲監視・警報システムが設置される対象範囲内の各照明灯装置に交換自在に装着されたこの発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ、および、ホストコンピュータ・端末装置が無線接続可能な環境であり、例えば、無線LAN、Wi-Fi(登録商標)、Bluetooth(登録商標),BLEによる無線通信のネットワークや、センサネットワーク、その他の無線ネットワークの中の少なくとも何れか一の無線通信技術を利用したものとするのが望ましく、ホストコンピュータ・端末装置は、当該照明範囲監視・警報システムが設置される対象範囲内の各照明灯装置に交換自在に装着されたこの発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプと通信可能であり、各カメラ付き直管型LEDランプを個別に制御可能とする機能を担うものであり、ホストコンピュータ・端末装置が、その無線機(外部無線機)を介してカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの無線機と通信したり、小型カメラの中継画像、および、演算処理部が記憶部に自動的に記録した録画画像をホストコンピュータ・端末装置のディスプレイに表示したり、マイクが検知した音声、および演算処理部が記憶部に自動的に記録した録音音声をホストコンピュータ・端末装置のスピーカーから出力したり、ホストコンピュータ・端末装置のマイクで検知した音声および、演算処理部が記憶部に予め記録されている音声をカメラ付き直管型LEDランプのスピーカーから音声出力したりすることが可能である外、Bluetooth(登録商標),BLE(Bluetooth(登録商標) Low Energy)通信によってBeaconの機能を搭載したスマートフォンやタブレットPC(Personal computer)などと個別に通信可能なものとすることができる。 In the wireless communication network, the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of the present invention, which is interchangeably attached to each lighting device within the target range in which the lighting range monitoring / alarm system is installed, and the host computer / terminal device are wireless. It is a connectable environment, for example, wireless LAN, Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), wireless communication network by BLE, sensor network, and at least one of other wireless networks. It is desirable to use communication technology, and the host computer / terminal device is equipped with a camera of the present invention that is interchangeably attached to each lighting device within the target range in which the lighting range monitoring / alarm system is installed. It can communicate with the straight tube type LED lamp and has the function of individually controlling the straight tube type LED lamp with each camera, and the host computer / terminal device communicates with the wireless device (external wireless device). It communicates with the wireless device of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera, and the relay image of the small camera and the recorded image automatically recorded in the storage unit by the arithmetic processing unit are displayed on the display of the host computer / terminal device. , The voice detected by the microphone and the recorded voice automatically recorded by the arithmetic processing unit in the storage unit are output from the speaker of the host computer / terminal device, and the audio detected by the microphone of the host computer / terminal device and the arithmetic processing. In addition to being able to output the sound recorded in advance in the storage unit from the speaker of a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera, Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth (registered trademark) Low Wireless) By communication, it is possible to individually communicate with a smartphone or a tablet PC (Personal computer) equipped with a Wireless function.

無線通信ネットワークは、建築物の適宜間隔を隔てて設置された複数個の照明灯装置に対し、夫々この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプが組み込まれ、各カメラ付き直管型LEDランプの無線機と通信可能な無線通信ネットワークを介して通信可能なホストコンピュータ・端末装置を有し、該ホストコンピュータ・端末装置が、線通信ネットワークを介して各カメラ付き直管型LEDランプの演算処理部と、インストラクチャー・モードの通信が可能とされたものとすることが可能である外、建築物の適宜間隔を隔てて設置された複数個の照明灯装置に対し、夫々この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプが組み込まれ、各カメラ付き直管型LEDランプの無線機と通信可能な無線通信ネットワークを介して通信可能にするホストコンピュータ・端末装置を有し、該ホストコンピュータ・端末装置が、無線通信ネットワークを介して各カメラ付き直管型LEDランプの演算処理部と、アドホック・モードの通信が可能とされたものとすることができる。
以下では、図面に示すこの発明を代表する幾つかの実施例と共に、その構造について詳述することとする。
In the wireless communication network, the straight tube type LED lamp with a computer of the present invention is incorporated into each of a plurality of lighting devices installed at appropriate intervals in the building, and the wireless of the straight tube type LED lamp with each camera. It has a host computer / terminal device that can communicate with the machine via a wireless communication network, and the host computer / terminal device is connected to the arithmetic processing unit of a straight tube type LED lamp with each camera via the line communication network. In addition to being able to enable in-structure mode communication, for multiple lighting devices installed at appropriate intervals in a building, the straight tube with a camera of the present invention, respectively. It has a host computer / terminal device that incorporates a type LED lamp and enables communication with a wireless device of a straight tube type LED lamp with each camera via a wireless communication network that can communicate with the wireless device. The host computer / terminal device is wireless. It can be assumed that communication in ad hoc mode is possible with the arithmetic processing unit of each straight tube type LED lamp with a camera via a communication network.
In the following, the structure thereof will be described in detail together with some examples representing the present invention shown in the drawings.

図面は、この発明の照明角度調節型口金、およびそれが組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプの技術的思想を具現化した代表的な幾つかの実施例を示すものである。
分解されたこの発明の照明角度調節型口金を示す斜視図である。 分解された照明角度調節型口金を示す側面図である。 分解された照明角度調節型口金を断面化して示す側面図である。 中間キャップを示す正面図である。 中間キャップを示す背面図である。 外端キャップを示す平面図である。 外端キャップを示す背面図である。 電源用ハーネスが配された外端キャップを示す背面図である。 ロックピンが内歯列の最外の係止谷に嵌合された外端キャップを示す背面図である。 規制ピンが一端規制片(他端規制片)に係合された外端キャップを示す背面図である。 回動不能に仮固定された照明角度調節型口金を一部断面化して示す側面図である。 角度(回動)調節する照明角度調節型口金を断面化して示す側面図である。 この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプを示す底面図である。 カメラ付き直管型LEDランプを示す側面図である。 カメラ付き直管型LEDランプを示す正面図である。 カメラ付き直管型LEDランプの角度調節範囲を示す正面図である。 マイクおよびスピーカーを有するカメラ付き直管型LEDランプを示す底面図である。 両端がわに小型カメラ、マイクおよびスピーカーを有するカメラ付き直管型LEDランプを示す底面図である。 照明灯装置に装着されたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプを示す斜視図である。 アドホック・モードの通信の照明範囲監視・警報システムを示す概念図である。 インストラクチャー・モードの通信の照明範囲監視・警報システムを示す概念図である。
The drawings show some representative examples that embody the technical idea of the illumination angle adjustable base of the present invention and the straight tube LED lamp with a camera in which it is incorporated.
It is a perspective view which shows the illumination angle adjustment type base of this invention which was disassembled. It is a side view which shows the disassembled illumination angle adjustment type base. It is a side view which shows the disassembled illumination angle adjustment type base in cross-section. It is a front view which shows the intermediate cap. It is a rear view which shows the intermediate cap. It is a top view which shows the outer end cap. It is a rear view which shows the outer end cap. It is a rear view which shows the outer end cap which arranged the power harness. It is a rear view which shows the outer end cap where the lock pin was fitted in the outermost locking valley of the inner dentition. It is a rear view which shows the outer end cap in which the regulation pin is engaged with one end regulation piece (the other end regulation piece). It is a side view which shows the illumination angle adjustment type base temporarily fixed non-rotatably in a partially cross-sectional view. It is a side view which shows the illumination angle adjustment type base which adjusts an angle (rotation) in cross-section. It is a bottom view which shows the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera of this invention. It is a side view which shows the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera. It is a front view which shows the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera. It is a front view which shows the angle adjustment range of the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera. It is a bottom view which shows the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera which has a microphone and a speaker. It is a bottom view which shows the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera which has a small camera, a microphone and a speaker at both ends. It is a perspective view which shows the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera attached to the lighting apparatus. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the illumination range monitoring / alarm system of the communication of ad hoc mode. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the illumination range monitoring / alarm system of communication of infrastructure mode.

図1ないし図13に示す事例は、中間キャップ2と外端キャップ5とからなり、中間キャップ2は、中間周壁20の内端21に結合端構造部21、外端23にロックピン3および軸心CL上となる軸支筒部SSが設けられた頭壁23を有し、外端キャップ5は、その周壁50の外端51に外端壁51が設けられ、基端52が当接筒端52とされ、当該外端壁51の内壁に筒軸部CS、および、当該外端壁51の外壁にソケット端子ST,STが夫々設けられ、当該当接筒端52が中間キャップ2の頭壁23に当接されると共に、当該筒軸部CSが当該軸支筒部SSに対し回動自在且つ、同軸心CL方向に進退自在に軸着され、抜脱防止機構8が設けられ、当該周壁50の当接筒端52寄りの内周壁に、同軸心CL回り方向の調節単位角度α置きとなる複数箇所に当該ロックピン3に対し、軸心CL方向に嵌合および離脱可能とされた内歯列TRが求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップ2内に、当該外端キャップ5を弾性的に牽引する弾性付勢機構7が設けられてなるものとした、この発明の照明角度調節型口金における代表的な一実施例を示すものである。 The examples shown in FIGS. 1 to 13 consist of an intermediate cap 2 and an outer end cap 5. The intermediate cap 2 has a joint end structure 21 at the inner end 21 of the intermediate peripheral wall 20 and a lock pin 3 and a shaft at the outer end 23. The outer end cap 5 has a head wall 23 provided with a shaft support cylinder portion SS on the center CL, an outer end wall 51 is provided at the outer end 51 of the peripheral wall 50 thereof, and the base end 52 is a contact cylinder. The end 52 is provided with a cylinder shaft portion CS on the inner wall of the outer end wall 51 and socket terminals ST and ST on the outer wall of the outer end wall 51, respectively, and the contact cylinder end 52 is the head of the intermediate cap 2. Along with being abutted against the wall 23, the cylinder shaft portion CS is pivotally attached to the shaft support cylinder portion SS so as to be rotatable and advancing / retreating in the coaxial center CL direction, and a detachment prevention mechanism 8 is provided. On the inner peripheral wall near the end 52 of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall 50, the lock pin 3 can be fitted and detached in the axial CL direction at a plurality of locations where the adjustment unit angle α in the coaxial center CL rotation direction is placed. The illumination angle adjustment of the present invention is such that the internal dentition TR is projected in the centripetal direction, and an elastic urging mechanism 7 for elastically pulling the outer end cap 5 is provided in the intermediate cap 2. It shows a typical example in the mold base.

それら各図からも明確に把握できるとおり、この発明の照明角度調節型口金1は、カメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9のランプ本体90の両端の中の少なくとも一端に対して結合される中間キャップ2と、該中間キャップ2の外端23に設けられる外端キャップ5とからなり、該中間キャップ2は、該ランプ本体90の外径と略同じ外径に設定された円筒形とされた中間周壁20を有し、図3、図5および図13に示すように、該中間周壁20の軸心CL方向の内端21には、該ランプ本体90の筒状の外端、または、該ランプ本体90の端部に配された電装ボックスEBの筒状の外端の何れか一方に対し、該筒状の外端の外壁の全周囲に嵌合する外嵌筒部EFと、同筒状の外端の全周の環状の端壁に当接する当接環状端AEと、同筒状の外端の内壁の同軸心CL周りの180°置きとなる2箇所に嵌合する内嵌筒状部IF,IFとからなり、同筒状の外端に対し同軸心CL方向の外がわから中央がわに向けて嵌着される筒状嵌合縁部CM、および、該内嵌筒状部IF,IFの間であって同軸心CL周りの180°置きとなる2箇所の夫々に、外端23から内端21に縦貫され、中途部に外端23がわに向く座面を有するネジ装着孔22,22からなる結合端構造部21が設けられている。 As can be clearly understood from each of these figures, the illumination angle adjustable base 1 of the present invention has an intermediate cap 2 coupled to at least one end of the lamp body 90 of the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera. And an outer end cap 5 provided at the outer end 23 of the intermediate cap 2, and the intermediate cap 2 is a cylindrical intermediate peripheral wall set to have an outer diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the lamp body 90. As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 13, the inner end 21 of the intermediate peripheral wall 20 in the axial CL direction is the cylindrical outer end of the lamp body 90 or the lamp body. For any one of the cylindrical outer ends of the electrical box EB arranged at the end of the 90, the outer cylindrical portion EF that fits around the entire outer wall of the outer wall of the tubular outer end and the same cylindrical shape. An inner-fitting tubular portion that fits into two locations, one is the contact annular end AE that abuts on the annular end wall around the entire circumference of the outer end, and the other is 180 ° around the coaxial center CL of the inner wall of the outer end of the same cylinder. A tubular fitting edge CM that is composed of IF and IF and is fitted from the outer edge in the coaxial center CL direction toward the central edge with respect to the outer end of the same cylindrical shape, and the inner fitting tubular portion IF. , A screw is attached to each of the two locations between the IFs and at 180 ° intervals around the coaxial center CL, with a seating surface that runs vertically from the outer end 23 to the inner end 21 and has a seating surface with the outer end 23 facing the side in the middle. A joint end structure 21 composed of holes 22 and 22 is provided.

図1ないし図5に示すように、中間キャップ2の外端23は、外がわが平面状の頭壁23とされ、該頭壁23の外壁には、軸心CLに同心上に配され、外端キャップ5の周壁50の基端52から外端壁51の内壁までの距離に一致するか、それよりも僅かに短いかの何れか一方の長さに設定され、しかも筒軸部CSが、同軸心CL周りに回動自在、および、同軸心CL方向に進退自在に摺動可能に装着される内周壁形状とされた軸支筒部SSが突設され、該軸支筒部SSの内端CMがわには、弾性付勢機構としての圧縮コイルバネ7の外端が同軸心CL上に嵌合する環状座部AN、およびこれに連なる短筒部SCが一体化されており、また、同頭壁23の外壁には、該外端キャップ5の周壁50の内周壁の直近の内がわとなる同軸心CL周りの円周上であって、当該ネジ装着孔22,22の間となる180°置きとなる2箇所の中の一方に、同外端キャップ5の基端52から外端壁51の内壁までの寸法の1/4の長さに設定された1本のロックピン3が立設され、また、この軸心CL周りの該ロックピン3と同じ円周上であって、該180°置きとなる2箇所の中の他方に、このロックピン3と同じ長さに設定された1本の規制ピン4が立設されたものとなっている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the outer end 23 of the intermediate cap 2 is a head wall 23 having a flat outer surface, and the outer wall of the head wall 23 is concentrically arranged on the axial center CL. The length is set to either match the distance from the base end 52 of the peripheral wall 50 of the outer end cap 5 to the inner wall of the outer end wall 51 or slightly shorter than that, and the tubular shaft portion CS is set. , A shaft support cylinder portion SS having an inner peripheral wall shape that is slidably mounted around the coaxial center CL and slidable in the coaxial center CL direction is projected, and the shaft support cylinder portion SS is provided. The inner end CM is integrated with an annular seat portion AN in which the outer end of the compression coil spring 7 as an elastic urging mechanism is fitted on the coaxial center CL, and a short cylinder portion SC connected to the annular seat portion AN. The outer wall of the head wall 23 is on the circumference of the coaxial center CL, which is the immediate inner part of the inner peripheral wall of the peripheral wall 50 of the outer end cap 5, and is between the screw mounting holes 22 and 22. One lock pin set to a length of 1/4 of the dimension from the base end 52 of the outer end cap 5 to the inner wall of the outer end wall 51 in one of the two places where the outer end cap 5 is placed at 180 °. 3 is erected, and on the same circumference as the lock pin 3 around the axis CL, at the other of the two places where the distance is 180 °, the same length as the lock pin 3 One set regulation pin 4 is erected.

1本の規制ピン4は、ロックピン3と同じ長さ、ないし該外端キャップ5の基端52から外端壁51の内壁までの寸法の間の長さの何れかに設定されたものとすることが可能である。また、当該中間キャップ2の頭壁23には、軸支筒部SS、ロックピン3および規制ピン4の余となる範囲であって、軸心CL周りに回動する外端キャップ5のソケット端子ST,STの各軌道に略対応する軸支筒部SS回りの一対の円弧状の範囲に、夫々配線用の円弧状孔24,24が穿設されたものとしてある。 One regulating pin 4 is set to either the same length as the lock pin 3 or a length between the dimension from the base end 52 of the outer end cap 5 to the inner wall of the outer end wall 51. It is possible to do. Further, on the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2, the socket terminal of the outer end cap 5 that rotates around the axis CL, which is a range beyond the shaft support cylinder portion SS, the lock pin 3, and the regulation pin 4. It is assumed that arc-shaped holes 24, 24 for wiring are bored in a pair of arc-shaped ranges around the shaft support cylinder portion SS substantially corresponding to each of the ST and ST trajectories.

図1ないし図3および図6ないし図10に示すように、外端キャップ5は、その周壁50の軸心CL方向の外端51に平板隔壁状の外端壁51が設けられ、基端52が、当該中間キャップ2の頭壁23に対して、その全周が接合されることとなる当接筒端52とされ、当該外端壁51の外壁には、JIS規格(日本工業規格)のG13形ソケットに対応する配置および形状となるよう、同軸心CL周りの円周上に互いに180°の開き角度をもって配された一対のソケット端子ST,STが立設され、同外端壁51の内壁には、軸心CL上に筒軸部CSが、その内端がわに行く程細くなるテーパー形状の外郭形状とされ、先端の抜脱防止機構8としてのビス8が螺着される範囲に軸心CL上の雌ネジ孔が穿設されたものとして立設され、同筒軸部CSが、当該軸支筒部SSに対し回動自在、且つ、同軸心CL方向に進退自在に装着されるものとなっている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 6 to 10, the outer end cap 5 is provided with a flat plate partition-shaped outer end wall 51 at the outer end 51 of the peripheral wall 50 in the axial CL direction, and the base end 52. However, it is a contact cylinder end 52 to which the entire circumference thereof is joined to the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2, and the outer wall of the outer end wall 51 is of JIS standard (Japanese Industrial Standards). A pair of socket terminals ST and ST arranged at an opening angle of 180 ° to each other are erected on the circumference of the coaxial center CL so as to have an arrangement and shape corresponding to the G13 type socket, and the outer end wall 51 of the same outer end wall 51. On the inner wall, the cylinder shaft portion CS has a tapered outer shape that becomes thinner toward the inner end on the axis CL, and the range in which the screw 8 as the tip removal prevention mechanism 8 is screwed. A female screw hole on the axis CL is erected on the shaft, and the cylinder shaft portion CS is rotatably mounted with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion SS and can be freely moved forward and backward in the coaxial center CL direction. It is supposed to be done.

外端キャップの当接筒端52が中間キャップ2の頭壁23に離脱自在に当接された場合に、当該周壁50の当接筒端52から一定深さとなる、1本のロックピン3の長さよりも短い(浅い)深さ位置から、外端壁51の内壁に至る範囲の該周壁50の内周壁に、同軸心CL回り方向の調節単位角度α(例えば20°ないし30°)置きとなる複数箇所、例えば5箇所に当該ロックピン3が嵌合する係止谷LVを有する複数個例えば6個の内歯GSが連なる内歯列TRが、同軸心CLの求心方向に突設され、加えて、図10に示すように、該内歯列TRの軸心CL回りの一端の係止谷LVに当該ロックピン3(同図中黒塗り円)が嵌合された場合に、一端の該係止谷LVから軸心CL回りに180°の開き角度を隔てた位置に、当該規制ピン4(同図中黒塗り円)に係合する一端規制片ARが、周壁50の当接筒端52から軸心CLの求心方向に突設されると共に、当該内歯列TRの軸心CL回りの他端の係止谷LVに当該ロックピン3(同図中斜線ハッチング円)が嵌合された場合に、他端の該係止谷LVから軸心CL回りに180°の開き角度を隔てた位置に、当該規制ピン4(同図中斜線ハッチング円)に係合する他端規制片BRが当該周壁50の当接筒端52から軸心CLの求心方向に突設されたものとなっている。 When the contact cylinder end 52 of the outer end cap is detachably abutted against the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2, the lock pin 3 has a constant depth from the contact cylinder end 52 of the peripheral wall 50. The adjustment unit angle α (for example, 20 ° to 30 °) in the direction around the coaxial center CL is placed on the inner peripheral wall of the peripheral wall 50 in the range from the depth position shorter than the length (shallow) to the inner wall of the outer end wall 51. An internal dentition TR in which a plurality of, for example, six internal teeth GS having a locking valley LV in which the lock pin 3 is fitted is projected at a plurality of locations, for example, five locations, is projected in the centripetal direction of the coaxial center CL. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, when the lock pin 3 (black circle in the figure) is fitted to the locking valley LV at one end around the axial center CL of the internal tooth row TR, one end thereof. At a position separated by an opening angle of 180 ° around the axis CL from the locking valley LV, the one-sided restricting piece AR that engages with the restricting pin 4 (black circle in the figure) is the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall 50. The lock pin 3 (hatched circle in the figure) fits into the locking valley LV at the other end of the internal dentition TR around the axial center CL while projecting from the end 52 in the centripetal direction of the axial center CL. When this is done, the other end restricting piece that engages with the regulation pin 4 (hatched circle in the figure) at a position separated by an opening angle of 180 ° around the axis CL from the locking valley LV at the other end. The BR is projected from the contact cylinder end 52 of the peripheral wall 50 in the centripetal direction of the axial center CL.

図3および図11、図12に示すように、当該中間キャップ2の軸支筒部SSに対し、当該外端キャップ5の筒軸部CSが軸心CL上に装着され、この外端キャップ5の当接筒端52が中間キャップ2の頭壁23に当接された場合に、該中間キャップ2の頭壁23の内がわとなる外端キャップ5の筒軸部CSの外周囲には、外端が頭壁23の環状座部ANおよびそれに連なる短筒部SCに当接、嵌合された弾性付勢機構7としての圧縮コイルバネ7が周設された上、該圧縮コイルバネ7の内端が、当該筒軸部CSの内端の雌ネジ孔に対し、座金WSを介して螺着された抜脱防止機構8としてのビス8で抜脱不能に弾装されたものとなっている。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 11 and 12, the cylinder shaft portion CS of the outer end cap 5 is mounted on the shaft center CL with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion SS of the intermediate cap 2, and the outer end cap 5 is mounted on the shaft center CL. When the contact cylinder end 52 is in contact with the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2, the outer circumference of the cylinder shaft portion CS of the outer end cap 5 that becomes the inner side of the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2 A compression coil spring 7 as an elastic urging mechanism 7 is provided around the outer end of the head wall 23 in contact with the annular seat portion AN of the head wall 23 and the short cylinder portion SC connected to the annular seat portion AN, and the inside of the compression coil spring 7. The end is attached to the female screw hole at the inner end of the tubular shaft portion CS with a screw 8 as a pull-out prevention mechanism 8 screwed via a seat WS so that the end cannot be pulled out. ..

図3および図8に示すように、外端キャップ5の外端壁51の内壁には、筒軸部CSが挿入された当該軸支筒部SSよりも軸心CLの遠心がわであり、しかも内歯列TRよりも求心がわとなる軸心CL周りの円周上であって、一対のソケット端子ST,STの夫々の近傍に配された一対の配線ガード片6、6が突設され、各ソケット端子ST,STに接続された夫々の電源用のハーネスHN,HNが、該軸支筒部SSよりも軸心CLの遠心がわに配するよう各配線ガード片6、6に係止可能なものとされており、また、図1ないし図3に示すように、当該外端キャップ5の内歯列TRの各係止谷LV,LV,……の遠心がわに対応する外端壁には、夫々縦凸条の表示目盛DS,DS,……が突設され、当該中間キャップ2の頭壁23のロックピン3および表示目盛DS,DS,……の遠心がわとなる位置には、凹溝上の照明方向表示部LGが刻設されたものとなっている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the inner wall of the outer end wall 51 of the outer end cap 5 has a centrifuge of the axial center CL rather than the shaft support cylinder portion SS into which the cylinder shaft portion CS is inserted. Moreover, a pair of wiring guard pieces 6 and 6 arranged in the vicinity of each of the pair of socket terminals ST and ST on the circumference of the axis CL where the centripetal force is more than the internal dentition TR are projected. Then, the harnesses HN and HN for power sources connected to the socket terminals ST and ST are arranged on the wiring guard pieces 6 and 6 so that the centrifuge of the axis CL is arranged on the centrifuge of the axis CL rather than the shaft support tube portion SS. It is supposed to be lockable, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, it corresponds to the centrifuge of each locking valley LV, LV, ... Of the internal tooth row TR of the outer end cap 5. Vertical convex stripe display scales DS, DS, ... Are projected on the outer end walls, respectively, and the lock pin 3 of the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2 and the centrifugal scales of the display scale DS, DS, ... The illumination direction display unit LG on the concave groove is engraved at the position.

(実施例1の作用・効果)
以上のとおりの構成からなるこの発明の照明角度調節型口金1は、図1ないし図13に示すように、中間キャップ2の軸支筒部SSに対し、外端キャップ5の筒軸部CSが軸心CL上に装着され、該外端キャップ5の当接筒端52が中間キャップ2の頭壁23に当接された上、該中間キャップ2の頭壁23の内壁の環状座部ANおよび短筒部SCに対して、弾性付勢機構7の外端が軸心CL上に配するよう嵌合され、該外端キャップ5の筒軸部CSの外周囲に周設され、該筒軸部CSの内端の雌ネジ孔に座金WSおよび抜脱防止機構8としてのビス8が螺着され、該弾性付勢機構7の内端が該座金WSおよびビス8によって抜脱不能に弾装されたものとなっているから、図13に示すように、中間キャップ2の結合端構造部21としての筒状嵌合縁部CM(外嵌筒部EF、当接環状端AE、内嵌筒状部IF)をランプ本体90の外端か、または電装ボックスEBの外端かの何れか一方に対して嵌合され、同結合端構造部21としてのネジ装着孔22,22に結合ネジCW,CWが螺着され、カメラ付き直管型LEDランプまたは直管型LEDランプの何れか一方に一体に組み込まれたものとすることが可能である。
(Action / effect of Example 1)
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 13, in the illumination angle adjusting type base 1 of the present invention having the above-mentioned configuration, the cylinder shaft portion CS of the outer end cap 5 has the cylinder shaft portion CS of the outer end cap 5 with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion SS of the intermediate cap 2. It is mounted on the axial center CL, the contact cylinder end 52 of the outer end cap 5 is in contact with the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2, and the annular seat portion AN and the annular seat portion AN of the inner wall of the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2 are abutted. The outer end of the elastic urging mechanism 7 is fitted to the short cylinder portion SC so as to be arranged on the axis CL, and is provided around the outer circumference of the cylinder shaft portion CS of the outer end cap 5. A seat WS and a screw 8 as a removal prevention mechanism 8 are screwed into the female screw hole at the inner end of the portion CS, and the inner end of the elastic urging mechanism 7 is irremovably loaded by the seat WS and the screw 8. As shown in FIG. 13, the tubular fitting edge portion CM (outer fitting tubular portion EF, contact annular end AE, inner fitting cylinder) as the joint end structural portion 21 of the intermediate cap 2 is used. The shape portion IF) is fitted to either the outer end of the lamp body 90 or the outer end of the electrical box EB, and the coupling screw CW is inserted into the screw mounting holes 22 and 22 as the coupling end structural portion 21. , CW is screwed and can be integrated into either a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera or a straight tube type LED lamp.

図3ないし図8および図13に示すように、当該照明角度調節型口金1が、ランプ本体90または電装ボックスEBの何れか一方がわの電源用のハーネスHN,HNが接続される場合には、各電源用のハーネスHN,HNの中途部が、中間キャップ2の頭壁23に開口された円弧状孔24,24の夫々を通じ、該頭壁23の外端キャップ5がわに導出された上、該外端キャップ5の外端壁51の内壁がわに露出されたソケット端子ST,STの各基端に対し、夫々対応する各電源用のハーネスHN,HNの端部が半田付けなどによって接続され、さらに、各電源用のハーネスHN,HNの中途部が、直近に配された配線ガード片6、6の軸心CLの遠心がわに取り回わされた上、該中間キャップ2に対して外端キャップ5が弾性付勢機構7としての圧縮コイルバネ7および抜脱防止機構8としての座金WSおよびビス8によって一体化されたものとなる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 8 and 13, when the illumination angle adjustable base 1 is connected to the harness HN, HN for the power supply of either the lamp body 90 or the electrical box EB. The harnesses HN and HN for each power source are led out from the outer end cap 5 of the head wall 23 through the arcuate holes 24 and 24 opened in the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2. Above, the ends of the harnesses HN and HN for each power supply corresponding to each base end of the socket terminals ST and ST whose inner wall 51 of the outer end wall 51 of the outer end cap 5 is exposed are soldered to each base end. Further, the harness HN for each power supply, the middle part of the HN is routed around the centrifuge of the axis CL of the wiring guard pieces 6 and 6 arranged most recently, and the intermediate cap 2 is used. On the other hand, the outer end cap 5 is integrated by a compression coil spring 7 as an elastic urging mechanism 7, a seat WS as a pull-out prevention mechanism 8, and a screw 8.

以上のように組み立てられた当該照明角度調節型口金1は、図9および図12に示すように、外端キャップ5が圧縮コイルバネ7の弾発力に抗して同軸心CL方向の外方向に牽引操作された場合に、ロックピン3が内歯列TRから離脱され、中間キャップ2に対する該外端キャップ5の同軸心CL回りの調節単位角度α(例えば20°ないし30°)毎の角度位置調節が可能となり、さらに、図10および図12に示すように、ロックピン3(図10中の黒塗り円)が一端の該係止谷LVから更に同一端方向に回動されようとした場合に、規制ピン4(図10中の黒塗り円)が一端規制片ARに係合し、同一端方向への回動が規制され、また、当該ロックピン3(図10中の斜線ハッチング円)が他端の該係止谷LVから更に他端方向に回動されようとした場合に、当該規制ピン4(図10中の斜線ハッチング円)が他端規制片BRに係合し、同他端方向への回動が規制され、例えば5箇所の係止谷LV,LV,……に渡る回動許容角度範囲SU(例えば80°ないし120°)の範囲で回動操作自在であると共に、それを超える過度の回動操作を防止するものとなり、図11に示すように、この牽引操作を解除すると、当該圧縮コイルバネ7の復帰力が、外端キャップ5を軸心CL方向の内方向に引き戻し、当接筒端52が中間キャップ2の頭壁23に当接されると共に、当該ロックピン3が内歯列TRの何れか一の係止谷LVに選択的に嵌合され、当該中間キャップ2に対し、外端キャップ5が、軸心CL回りに移動不能に自動的に仮固定されるものとなる。 In the illumination angle adjustable base 1 assembled as described above, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 12, the outer end cap 5 opposes the elastic force of the compression coil spring 7 in the outward direction in the coaxial center CL direction. When the traction operation is performed, the lock pin 3 is disengaged from the internal dentition TR, and the angle position of each adjustment unit angle α (for example, 20 ° to 30 °) around the coaxial center CL of the outer end cap 5 with respect to the intermediate cap 2. Adjustment is possible, and further, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, when the lock pin 3 (black circle in FIG. 10) is to be further rotated in the same end direction from the locking valley LV at one end. In addition, the regulation pin 4 (black circle in FIG. 10) engages with the regulation piece AR at one end to restrict rotation in the same end direction, and the lock pin 3 (hatched circle in the diagonal line in FIG. 10) is restricted. When is about to be further rotated in the other end direction from the locking valley LV at the other end, the regulation pin 4 (hatched circle in the diagonal line in FIG. 10) engages with the other end regulation piece BR, and the other Rotation in the end direction is restricted, and rotation operation is possible within a rotation allowable angle range SU (for example, 80 ° to 120 °) over, for example, five locking valleys LV, LV, .... Excessive rotation operation beyond that is prevented, and as shown in FIG. 11, when this traction operation is released, the returning force of the compression coil spring 7 causes the outer end cap 5 to move inward in the axial CL direction. When pulled back, the contact cylinder end 52 is brought into contact with the head wall 23 of the intermediate cap 2, and the lock pin 3 is selectively fitted to the locking valley LV of any one of the internal dentition TRs, and the intermediate is provided. The outer end cap 5 is automatically temporarily fixed to the cap 2 so as not to be movable around the axis CL.

前記実施例1として図1ないし図12に示した照明角度調節型口金1は、図13、図14、および図19に示すように、JIS規格(日本工業規格)のG13形ソケットの照明灯装置LDのソケット部SKに組み込み可能な形状、寸法とされたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9に対して組み込まれたものとすることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 13, 14, and 19, the lighting angle adjustable base 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 12 as the first embodiment is a JIS standard (Japanese Industrial Standards) G13 type socket lighting device. It can be incorporated into a straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera having a shape and dimensions that can be incorporated into the socket portion SK of the LD.

図13、図14、および図19の各図から明確に把握できるとおり、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9は、例えば40形タイプ(管長1198mm/G13口金)直管蛍光灯形の外郭形状および外郭寸法に設定され、同型の照明灯装置LDのソケット部SK,SK間に交換自在に装着可能なものとされており、カメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9の直管形のランプ本体90の周回りの設置の際、天井(上方:照明方向とは反対がわ)向きとなる一側壁に、アルミニウム合金製であって外周壁に放熱用の複数の溝が刻設された筐体ヒートシンク部HSが設けられ、該筐体ヒートシンク部HSの設置の際床(下方:照明方向)向きとなる内壁の軸心CL方向の一端がわを除く範囲には、複数個のLEDチップLE,LE, … …を配設されたLED基板LBが、各LEDチップLE,LE, … …の発光面を該筐体ヒートシンク部HSとは反対向きであり、設置の際、床(下方:照明方向)向きとするよう設けられ、さらに、該LED基板LBを筐体ヒートシンク部HSとの間に挟み込むよう、この筐体ヒートシンク部HSとは反対がわの設置の際、床(下方:照明方向)向きとなる周回りの他側周壁に、乳白色磨りガラス状の仕上げとしたポリカーボネート製の透光カバーTCが設けられたものとなっている。 As can be clearly understood from the drawings of FIGS. 13, 14, and 19, the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera of the present invention is, for example, a 40-type type (tube length 1198 mm / G13 base) straight tube fluorescent lamp type outer shell. It is set to the shape and outer dimensions, and can be interchangeably installed between the sockets SK and SK of the lighting device LD of the same type, and the straight tube type lamp body 90 of the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera. A housing heat sink made of aluminum alloy with multiple grooves for heat dissipation engraved on the outer wall on one side wall facing the ceiling (upper side: opposite to the lighting direction) when installing around the A plurality of LED chips LE, LE are provided in a range excluding one end in the CL direction of the axis of the inner wall facing the floor (downward: lighting direction) when the housing heat sink portion HS is installed. The LED substrate LB on which the LEDs are arranged have the light emitting surfaces of the LED chips LE, LE, ... It is provided so as to face, and further, it faces the floor (downward: lighting direction) when the LED substrate LB is installed so as to be sandwiched between the housing heat sink portion HS and the housing heat sink portion HS. A translucent cover TC made of polycarbonate having a milky white polished glass-like finish is provided on the other side peripheral wall of the peripheral circumference.

透光カバーTCは、軸心CL方向の一端が筐体ヒートシンク部HSよりも短く設定され、該筐体ヒートシンク部HSの透光カバーTCおよびLED基板LBが設けられていない範囲には、設置の際床(下方:照明方向)向きとなる周壁が、下向きに膨出され、該透光カバーTCに面する側壁が、透光カバーTCからの照射光の妨げとならないよう、同透光カバーTCに対し、一方端がわに5°ないし60°、望ましくは15°の角度βに傾斜された姿勢(図14中に直管形のランプ本体90の軸心CLを示す)とされた傾斜側壁SWを有する下向き膨出部DBが一体化された電装ボックスEBが設けられ、該電装ボックスEBの下向き膨出部DBの、直管形のランプ本体90の設置の際、床(下方:照明方向)向きとなる周壁には、その撮像部Cが該直管形のンプ本体90の設置の際、床(下方:照明方向)向きとなる姿勢に支持された小型カメラCとしてのCMOS(complementary metal oxide semiconductor)カメラCが設けられている。 The translucent cover TC is installed in a range where one end in the axis CL direction is set shorter than the housing heat sink portion HS and the translucent cover TC of the housing heat sink portion HS and the LED substrate LB are not provided. The peripheral wall facing the floor (downward: lighting direction) bulges downward, and the side wall facing the translucent cover TC does not interfere with the irradiation light from the translucent cover TC. On the other hand, an inclined side wall having one end inclined at an angle β of 5 ° to 60 °, preferably 15 ° (indicated in FIG. 14, the axial center CL of the straight tube type lamp body 90 is shown). An electrical box EB integrated with a downward bulging portion DB having a SW is provided, and when the straight tube type lamp body 90 of the downward bulging portion DB of the electrical box EB is installed, the floor (downward: lighting direction). On the peripheral wall facing), the image pickup unit C is supported in a posture facing the floor (downward: illumination direction) when the straight tube type pump main body 90 is installed, and the CMOS (complementary metal) as a small camera C is supported. An oxide semiconductor) camera C is provided.

ランプ本体90の筐体ヒートシンク部HSおよび電装ボックスEBからなる円筒形の一端、それに、筐体ヒートシンク部HSおよび透光カバーTCとからなる円筒形の他端の夫々には、前記実施例1に示した照明角度調節型口金1,1が、筒状嵌合縁部CM(外嵌筒部EF、当接環状端AE、内嵌筒状部IF)が嵌合された上、各ネジ装着孔22,22,……の夫々を通じて、結合ネジCW,CW,……が螺着され、一体化されたものとなり、該電装ボックスEB内には、当該LED基板LBと、同電装ボックスEBに近いがわに設けられた一方端の照明角度調節型口金1のソケット端子ST,STとを繋ぐ電源回路PCが内装され、他方端の照明角度調節型口金1には、電源回路PCが接続されておらず、ソケット部SKに対して機械的に接続可能なものとされ、さらに、該電装ボックスEB内には電源回路PCが設けられ、該電源回路PCから供給される電力で機能する演算処理部APと、該演算処理部APに設けられた記憶部MRとが内蔵され、該電装ボックスEBの下向き膨出部DBの傾斜側壁SWの内がわに、無線機Rが、その無線回路およびアンテナ部R1が搭載された無線回路基板R0を、透光カバーTCの外表面(直管形のランプ本体90の中心線CL)に対し、5°ないし60°、望ましくは15°の適宜角度βに傾斜、固着されたものとして内蔵され、外部無線機との通信を可能にするものとされ、電源回路PC、CMOSカメラCおよび無線機Rが、演算処理部APの自動制御を受けて動作するものとなっており、図15に示すように、該CMOSカメラCは、その撮像部が該ランプ本体90の外がわに設定された撮像対象範囲δに向けられたものとされている。 In the first embodiment, one end of the cylindrical shape including the housing heat source portion HS and the electrical box EB of the lamp main body 90, and the other end of the cylindrical shape including the housing heat sink portion HS and the translucent cover TC are attached to each of the other ends of the cylinder. The illumination angle adjustment type caps 1 and 1 shown are fitted with the tubular fitting edge portion CM (outer fitting tubular portion EF, contact annular end AE, inner fitting tubular portion IF), and each screw mounting hole. The coupling screws CW, CW, ... A power supply circuit PC that connects the socket terminals ST and ST of the illumination angle adjustment type base 1 at one end provided on the bank is built in, and a power supply circuit PC is connected to the illumination angle adjustment type base 1 at the other end. A power supply circuit PC is provided in the electrical box EB so that it can be mechanically connected to the socket portion SK, and an arithmetic processing unit that functions with the power supplied from the power supply circuit PC. The AP and the storage unit MR provided in the arithmetic processing unit AP are built-in, and the radio equipment R has its radio circuit and antenna in the inside of the inclined side wall SW of the downward bulging portion DB of the electrical box EB. The wireless circuit board R0 on which the portion R1 is mounted is set at an appropriate angle β of 5 ° to 60 °, preferably 15 ° with respect to the outer surface of the translucent cover TC (center line CL of the straight tube type lamp body 90). Built-in as tilted and fixed, it is supposed to enable communication with an external radio, and the power supply circuit PC, CMOS camera C and radio R operate under the automatic control of the arithmetic processing unit AP. As shown in FIG. 15, the image pickup unit of the CMOS camera C is oriented toward the image pickup target range δ set on the outside of the lamp body 90.

そして、図14に示すように、当該ランプ本体90の電気的に接続されない軸心CL方向の他方端の照明角度調節型口金1の近傍となる筐体ヒートシンク部HSの周壁には、電源に接続してはならない旨が表示された注意表示部SLが、不透明な貼着シールSLの貼り付けによって表示したものとされており、該注意表示部SLは、不透明な貼着シールSLの外に、照明の障害とならない透明または半透明な貼着シールの貼り付けによる表示か、直接的印刷表示、または刻印表示などの何れかによって透光カバーTCに設けたものとすることが可能である。 Then, as shown in FIG. 14, a power supply is connected to the peripheral wall of the housing heat sink portion HS near the illumination angle adjustment type base 1 at the other end in the axial CL direction of the lamp body 90 which is not electrically connected. It is said that the caution display unit SL on which it is displayed that it should not be done is displayed by pasting the opaque sticker SL, and the caution display unit SL is outside the opaque sticker SL. It is possible to provide the translucent cover TC by either a display by attaching a transparent or semi-transparent sticker that does not interfere with lighting, a direct print display, an engraved display, or the like.

当該照明角度調節型口金1,1は、110形タイプ(管長2367mm/R17d形口金)直管蛍光灯形の外郭形状に設定した直管形のランプ本体90に対し、該当するタイプのソケット端子ST,STが設けられたものとされた上、組み込まれたものとすることが可能である。
そして、当該カメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9は、両側給電タイプのものとすることが可能であり、例えば、一端の照明角度調節型口金1を通じて供給をされた外部電力(商用電源:AC100/200V)は、電装ボックスEBを経由し、LED基板LBに供給されて照明用の電源とされ、他端の照明角度調節型口金1を通じて供給された外部電力(商用電源:AC100/200V)は、電装ボックスEB内の演算処理部AP、CMOS(complementary metal oxide semiconductor)カメラC、無線機Rに供給されるものとすることが可能である。
The illumination angle adjustment type bases 1 and 1 are socket terminals ST of the corresponding type with respect to the straight tube type lamp body 90 set to the outer shape of the 110 type type (tube length 2367 mm / R17d type base) straight tube fluorescent lamp type. , ST can be provided and incorporated.
The straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera can be a double-sided power supply type, and for example, external power supplied through the illumination angle adjustment type base 1 at one end (commercial power supply: AC100 / 200V). ) Is supplied to the LED substrate LB via the electrical box EB and used as a power source for lighting, and the external power (commercial power source: AC100 / 200V) supplied through the lighting angle adjusting base 1 at the other end is the electrical component. It can be supplied to the arithmetic processing unit AP in the box EB, the CMOS (complementary metal accessory semiconductor) camera C, and the radio R.

複数個のLEDチップLE,LE,……は、近赤外波長および遠赤外波長の赤外光が重畳された昼光色、昼白色、白色、温白色、および電球色の少なくとも何れか一の発光色に照明するものとされており、CMOSカメラCは、可視光画像に加えて近赤外波長および遠赤外波長の画像も捕らえることができるものとされている。 The plurality of LED chips LE, LE, .... Emit at least one of daylight color, neutral white, white, warm white, and light bulb color on which infrared light of near-infrared wavelength and far-infrared wavelength is superimposed. It is supposed to illuminate colors, and the CMOS camera C is supposed to be able to capture images of near-infrared wavelength and far-infrared wavelength in addition to visible light images.

図13および図14に示すように、当該無線機Rは、BLE(Bluetooth(登録商標) Low Energy)によって位置情報を発信すると共に、双方向無線通信可能なビーコンモジュールRとされ、演算処理部APは、記憶部MRに、CMOSカメラCを自動制御する画像処理ソフトウェア、無線機Rを自動制御する自動通信ソフトウェア、および画像処理ソフトウェア、ならびに自動通信ソフトウェアを統合制御可能とする統合制御ソフトウェアを、書き換え可能または書き換え不能の何れか一方の状態に記憶し、演算処理部APが、統合制御ソフトウェアに従い、通信ソフトウェアおよび画像処理ソフトウェアを自動的に制御可能なものとされている。 As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the radio R is a beacon module R capable of bidirectional wireless communication while transmitting position information by BLE (Software (registered trademark) Low Energy), and is an arithmetic processing unit AP. Rewrites the image processing software that automatically controls the CMOS camera C, the automatic communication software that automatically controls the radio R, the image processing software, and the integrated control software that enables integrated control of the automatic communication software in the storage unit MR. It is stored in either a rewritable state or a rewritable state, and the arithmetic processing unit AP can automatically control the communication software and the image processing software according to the integrated control software.

図13、図14、および図19ないし図21に示すように、統合制御ソフトウェアは、画像処理ソフトウェアを起動し、該画像処理ソフトウェアは、CMOSカメラCが捕らえた画像情報をカラー映像として自動的に記録する上、CMOSカメラCが捕らえた画像情報の中、近赤外波長の画像情報を抽出し、白杖、白い傘およびビニール傘との形状の違い、例えば、傘のカバーを透視して骨(金属)部分を識別可能とするよう画像処理し、白杖と認識し、更に、例えば、該白杖を持つ人が、撮像対象範囲内に予め設定された危険区域に近づくか、進入したと判断した場合には、統合制御ソフトウェアが、自動通信ソフトウェア(無線機R)およびホストコンピュータ・端末装置HCの外部無線機を介してホストコンピュータ・端末装置HCに警報を発するものとすることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 13, 14, and 19 to 21, the integrated control software activates the image processing software, and the image processing software automatically uses the image information captured by the CMOS camera C as a color image. In addition to recording, the image information of the near infrared wavelength is extracted from the image information captured by the CMOS camera C, and the difference in shape from the white cane, white umbrella and vinyl umbrella, for example, the bone is seen through the cover of the umbrella. Image processing is performed so that the (metal) part can be identified, and it is recognized as a white cane. Further, for example, when a person holding the white cane approaches or enters a preset danger zone within the imaging target range. If determined, the integrated control software may issue an alarm to the host computer / terminal device HC via the automatic communication software (radio R) and the external radio of the host computer / terminal device HC.

また、統合制御ソフトウェアによって起動された画像処理ソフトウェアは、CMOSカメラCが捕らえた画像情報を、カラー映像として自動的に記録する上、CMOSカメラCがサーモグラフィ機能によって捕らえた遠赤外波長の画像情報を抽出し、放射温度の違いにより、盲導犬とキャリーバッグとを識別可能とするよう画像処理し、盲導犬と認識し、更に、例えば、該盲導犬を連れた人が、撮像対象範囲内に予め設定された危険区域に近づくか、進入したと判断した場合には、統合制御ソフトウェアが、自動通信ソフトウェア(無線機R)およびホストコンピュータ・端末装置HCの外部無線機を介してストコンピュータ・端末装置HCに警報を発するものとすることができる。 In addition, the image processing software activated by the integrated control software automatically records the image information captured by the CMOS camera C as a color image, and the image information of the far infrared wavelength captured by the CMOS camera C by the thermography function. Is extracted, image processing is performed so that the blind guide dog and the carry bag can be distinguished by the difference in radiation temperature, and the image is recognized as the blind guide dog. Further, for example, a person with the blind guide dog is preset within the imaging target range. When it is determined that the user has approached or entered the dangerous area, the integrated control software will be sent to the strike computer / terminal device HC via the automatic communication software (radio R) and the external radio of the host computer / terminal device HC. An alarm can be issued.

図17に示すように、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9は、前記した構造のCMOSカメラCおよび無線機Rに加え、電装ボックスEB内には、直管形のランプ本体90の設置の際、床(下方:照明方向)向きとなる下向き膨出部DBの壁面に、集音部MOを露出したマイクM、および音声出力部S0を露出したスピーカーSが夫々設けられており、演算処理部APの記憶部MRに、マイクMを自動制御する録音制御ソフトウェア、スピーカーSを自動制御する音声出力ソフトウェア、および前記自動通信ソフトウェア、画像処理ソフトウェアに加え、録音制御ソフトウェアおよび音声出力ソフトウェアを統合制御可能とする統合制御ソフトウェアが記憶され、該統合制御ソフトウェアに従い、画像処理ソフトウェア、自動通信ソフトウェア、録音制御ソフトウェアおよび音声出力ソフトウェアを自動的に制御可能なものとされている。
また、図18に示すように、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9は、図17のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9では一端がわのみに設けられていた電装ボックスEBが、両端がわに設けられたものとされ、CMOSカメラC、無線機R、スピーカーSおよびマイクMなどが、両端に配されたものとなっている。
As shown in FIG. 17, in the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera of the present invention, in addition to the CMOS camera C and the radio R having the above-mentioned structure, a straight tube type lamp body 90 is installed in the electrical box EB. At this time, a microphone M with the sound collecting unit MO exposed and a speaker S with the audio output unit S0 exposed are provided on the wall surface of the downward bulging portion DB facing the floor (downward: lighting direction), respectively, for calculation. Recording control software that automatically controls the microphone M, audio output software that automatically controls the speaker S, and the automatic communication software and image processing software, as well as recording control software and audio output software, are integrated into the storage unit MR of the processing unit AP. The integrated control software to be controlled is stored, and the image processing software, the automatic communication software, the recording control software, and the voice output software can be automatically controlled according to the integrated control software.
Further, as shown in FIG. 18, in the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera of the present invention, the electrical box EB provided at one end only in the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera in FIG. 17 has both ends. It is assumed that it is provided on the wall, and a CMOS camera C, a radio R, a speaker S, a microphone M, and the like are arranged at both ends.

図19および図20に示すように、この発明のカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9を利用した照明範囲監視・警報システムASは、例えば、駅のホームなどの屋根の天井に所定距離置き毎に複数設置された照明灯装置LD,LD, … … に対して、夫々カメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9,9,……が設置された上、それらカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9,9,……と、ホームから離れた駅舎内の適所などに設置されたホストコンピュータ・端末装置HCの無線機(外部無線機)とが、アドホック・モードの通信で通信可能となるよう構築された無線通信ネットワークWLを有するものとすることができる外、図19および図21に示すように、夫々カメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9,9,……とホストコンピュータ・端末装置HCの無線機(外部無線機)とが、インストラクチャー・モードの通信で通信可能となるよう構築された無線通信ネットワークWLとすることが可能である。 As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, a plurality of lighting range monitoring / alarm systems AS using the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera of the present invention are provided on the ceiling of a roof such as a platform of a station at predetermined distance intervals. Straight tube LED lamps 9, 9, ... with a computer were installed for each of the installed lighting devices LD, LD, ..., and the straight tube LED lamps 9, 9, ... with a computer were installed. And the wireless communication network WL constructed so that the wireless device (external wireless device) of the host computer / terminal device HC installed in the appropriate place in the station building away from the platform can communicate in the ad hoc mode communication. As shown in FIGS. 19 and 21, the straight tube type LED lamps 9, 9, ... with a camera and the radio (external radio) of the host computer / terminal device HC, respectively. However, it is possible to use a wireless communication network WL constructed so as to be able to communicate by communication in the in-structure mode.

(実施例2の作用・効果)
以上のとおりの構成からなるこの発明の照明角度調節型口金1,1が組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9は、図1ないし図21に示すように、照明灯装置LDのソケット部SK,SKに装着された場合、各照明角度調節型口金1,1を操作すると、図15および図16に示すように、カメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9の放光角度範囲θの向きを、回動許容角度範囲SU(例えば80°ないし120°)の範囲で回動調節することが可能となる上、CMOSカメラCの撮像対象範囲δの向きもまた、放光角度範囲θの向きと同様に回動調節されることとなり、さらに、図17に示すように、CMOSカメラCに加え、マイクMやスピーカーSを搭載したカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9も、それらマイクMやスピーカーSの向きを簡便に調節できるものとなり、さらに、無線回路基板R0の向きもランプ本体50の軸心CL回りに調節可能なものとなり、様々な利用条件に応じて姿勢を調節することができ、例えば、図19および図20に示すようなドホック・モードの通信や、図16、図19および図21に示すようなインストラクチャー・モードの通信などの無線機R0の通信が不安定な場合などに、図16に示すように、障害物などを避けるよう回動許容角度範囲SUの範囲内でアンテナ部R1の向きを調節し、通信安定性を確保することが可能となる。
(Action / effect of Example 2)
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 21, the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera incorporating the lighting angle adjusting bases 1 and 1 of the present invention having the above configuration is the socket portion SK of the lighting device LD. , When mounted on the SK, when each of the illumination angle adjustment type caps 1 and 1 is operated, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the direction of the emission angle range θ of the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera is rotated. The rotation can be adjusted within the allowable motion angle range SU (for example, 80 ° to 120 °), and the orientation of the imaging target range δ of the CMOS camera C is also the same as the orientation of the emission angle range θ. The rotation is adjusted, and as shown in FIG. 17, in addition to the CMOS camera C, the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera equipped with the microphone M and the speaker S also has the orientation of the microphone M and the speaker S. Further, the orientation of the wireless circuit board R0 can be easily adjusted around the axis CL of the lamp body 50, and the posture can be adjusted according to various usage conditions. For example, FIG. 16 shows the case where the communication of the radio R0 such as the communication in the do-hook mode as shown in FIG. 20 and the communication in the in-structure mode as shown in FIGS. 16, 19 and 21 is unstable. As shown, it is possible to adjust the direction of the antenna unit R1 within the range of the allowable rotation angle range SU so as to avoid obstacles and the like, and to secure communication stability.

加えて、この発明の照明角度調節型口金1,1が組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ9は、CMOSカメラCが撮影した画像に基づき、白杖を持つ人や盲導犬を連れた人などを自動的に検知し、無線機Rを通じて遠隔した場所に設置されたホストコンピュータ・端末装置HCに報知することができるから、視覚障害者を自動的に識別し、より安全な保護および誘導を確実に行えるようにすることが可能であり、また、無線機Rが無線LAN(Local Area Network)、Wi-Fi(登録商標)、Bluetooth(登録商標),BLE(Bluetooth(登録商標) Low Energy),Beaconなどの何れかの通信が可能とされたものとすることにより、それらの無線通信が可能な携帯型端末SPを携帯した人や視覚障害者などに対して、無線機Rを通じて携帯型端末SPに各種情報を送信したり、携帯型端末SPが案内音声や警報音声などを発するよう通信したりすることなどが可能となる上、当該照明角度調節型口金1,1による角度調節によってCMOSカメラC、無線機Rなどの向きを簡単に調節し、撮影条件の改善や通信の安定を確保することが可能となり、さらに、マイクMを搭載したものは集音の感度を高めたり、スピーカーSを搭載したものはより聞き取り易い音声の発生を可能とすることができるものとなる外、ホストコンピュータ・端末装置HCに蓄積された各種情報は、ビッグデータの収集および活用にも利用可能となるなど、幅広い利用が可能なものとなる。 In addition, the straight tube type LED lamp 9 with a camera incorporating the illumination angle adjustable bases 1 and 1 of the present invention is based on the image taken by the CMOS camera C, such as a person with a white cane or a person with a blind dog. Can be automatically detected and notified to the host computer / terminal device HC installed in a remote location through the radio R, so that visually impaired people can be automatically identified and safer protection and guidance can be ensured. In addition, wireless LAN (Local Area Network), Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), BLE (Bluetooth (registered trademark) Low Energy), By assuming that any communication such as Bluetooth is possible, the portable terminal SP can be used for a person carrying a portable terminal SP capable of wireless communication, a visually impaired person, or the like through the wireless device R. It is possible to send various information to Bluetooth, to communicate so that the portable terminal SP emits guidance voice, alarm voice, etc., and the CMOS camera C can be adjusted by adjusting the angle with the lighting angle adjustment type caps 1 and 1. , It is possible to easily adjust the direction of the radio R etc. to improve the shooting conditions and secure the stability of communication, and the one equipped with the microphone M increases the sensitivity of sound collection and is equipped with the speaker S. In addition to being able to generate voice that is easier to hear, various information stored in the host computer / terminal device HC can also be used for collecting and utilizing big data. It will be available.

(結 び)
叙述の如く、この発明の照明角度調節型口金、およびそれが組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプは、その新規な構成によって所期の目的を遍く達成可能とするものであり、しかも製造も容易で、従前からの直管型LEDランプの技術に比較して大幅に設置の自由度を高め、軽量且つ低廉化して遥かに経済的なものとすることができる上、照明灯装置への設置、および照明範囲の調整の作業性を大幅に改善し得るものとなることから、従前までは設置や照明範囲の調整に苦慮していた各種商業施設や企業、団体などにも高く評価され、広範に渡って利用、普及していくものになると予想される。
(Conclusion)
As described above, the lighting angle adjustment type base of the present invention and the straight tube type LED lamp with a camera incorporating it can achieve the intended purpose all the way by its new configuration, and also can be manufactured. It is easy, greatly increases the degree of freedom of installation compared to the conventional straight tube type LED lamp technology, can be made lightweight and inexpensive, and is far more economical, and can be installed in lighting equipment. , And because it can greatly improve the workability of adjusting the lighting range, it is highly evaluated and widely evaluated by various commercial facilities, companies, groups, etc. that had previously had difficulty in installing and adjusting the lighting range. It is expected that it will be used and spread over the years.

1 照明角度調節型口金
2 中間キャップ
20 同 中間周壁
21 同 結合端構造部
CM 同 筒状嵌合縁部(内端)
EF 同 外嵌筒部
AE 同 当接環状端
IF 同 内嵌筒状部
22 同 ネジ装着孔
CW 同 結合ネジ
23 同 頭壁(外端)
24 同 円弧状孔
SS 同 軸支筒部
AN 同 環状座部
SC 同 短筒部
3 ロックピン
LG 同 照明方向表示部
4 規制ピン
CL 軸心
5 外端キャップ
50 同 周壁
51 同 外端壁
52 同 当接筒端(基端)
ST 同 ソケット端子
HN 同 電源用のハーネス
CS 同 筒軸部
DS 同 表示目盛
TR 同 内歯列
GS 同 内歯
LV 同 係止谷
α 同 係止谷LVの間隔角度
SU 同 回動許容角度範囲
AR 同 一端規制片
BR 同 他端規制片
6 配線ガード片
7 圧縮コイルバネ(弾性付勢機構)
8 ビス(抜脱防止機構)
WS 同 座金
9 カメラ付き直管型LEDランプ
90 同 ランプ本体
HS 同 筐体ヒートシンク部
EB 同 電装ボックス
DB 同 下向き膨出部
SW 同 傾斜側壁
β 同 傾斜側壁SWおよび無線回路基板R0の姿勢角度
SL 同 不透明な貼着シール(注意表示部)
TC 同 透光カバー
LE 同 LEDチップ
LB 同 LED基板
θ 同 放光角度範囲
PC 同 電源回路
AP 同 演算処理部
MR 同 記憶部
C 同 小型カメラ(CMOSカメラ、撮像部)
δ 同 小型カメラCの撮像対象範囲
R 同 無線機(ビーコンモジュール)
R0 同 無線回路基板
R1 同 アンテナ部
M 同 マイク
M0 同 集音部
S 同 スピーカー
S0 同 音声出力部
SP 携帯型端末
LD 照明灯装置
SK 同 ソケット部
AS 照明範囲監視・警報システム
WL 無線通信ネットワーク
HC ホストコンピュータ・端末装置(外部無線機)


1 Lighting angle adjustment type base 2 Intermediate cap
20 Same middle peripheral wall
21 Same joint end structure
CM Same tubular fitting edge (inner end)
EF same outer fitting cylinder part
AE Same contact annular end
IF same internal fitting tubular part
22 Same screw mounting hole
CW same coupling screw
23 Same head wall (outer end)
24 Same arcuate hole
SS coaxial shaft support tube
AN Ring Road
SC same short tube 3 lock pin
LG Same lighting direction display 4 Restriction pin CL Axis center 5 Outer end cap
50 Same circumference wall
51 Same outer end wall
52 Same contact cylinder end (base end)
ST same socket terminal
HN Harness for the same power supply
CS same cylinder shaft
DS same display scale
TR same internal dentition
GS same internal tooth
LV same locking valley
α Same locking valley LV spacing angle
SU same rotation allowable angle range
AR same one-sided regulation piece
BR Same as the other end Restriction piece 6 Wiring guard piece 7 Compression coil spring (elastic urging mechanism)
8 screws (removal prevention mechanism)
WS Washer 9 Straight tube LED lamp with camera
90 Same lamp body
HS same housing heat sink
EB same electrical box
DB Same as downward bulge
SW Same inclined side wall
β Attitude angle of the same inclined side wall SW and wireless circuit board R0
SL Same opaque sticker (Caution display)
TC same translucent cover
LE same LED chip
LB same LED board
θ Same emission angle range
PC same power supply circuit
AP same arithmetic processing unit
MR same memory unit
C Same small camera (CMOS camera, image pickup unit)
δ Imaging target range of the same small camera C
R same radio (beacon module)
R0 same wireless circuit board
R1 same antenna part
M Same microphone
M0 Sound collector
S Same speaker
S0 Same audio output unit SP Portable terminal LD Lighting device
SK same socket part AS lighting range monitoring / warning system WL wireless communication network HC host computer / terminal device (external wireless device)


Claims (7)

中間キャップと外端キャップとからなり、中間キャップは、中間周壁の内端に結合端構造部、同外端にロックピン、および軸心上となる軸支筒部が設けられた頭壁を有し、外端キャップは、その周壁の外端に外端壁が設けられ、同基端が当接筒端とされ、この外端壁の内壁に筒軸部、および同外端壁の外壁にソケット端子が夫々設けられ、当該当接筒端が中間キャップの頭壁に当接されると共に、当該筒軸部が軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に軸着された抜脱防止機構が設けられ、当該周壁の当接筒端寄りの内周壁に、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に、当該ロックピンに対して軸心方向に嵌合および離脱可能とされた内歯列が求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップ内に、外端キャップを弾性的に牽引する弾性付勢機構が設けられてなるものとしたことを特徴とする照明角度調節型口金。 It consists of an intermediate cap and an outer end cap, and the intermediate cap has a head wall provided with a connecting end structure at the inner end of the intermediate peripheral wall, a lock pin at the outer end, and a shaft support tube portion on the axis. However, the outer end cap is provided with an outer end wall at the outer end of the peripheral wall thereof, and the base end thereof is used as a contact cylinder end. Socket terminals are provided respectively, the end of the contact cylinder is in contact with the head wall of the intermediate cap, and the shaft portion of the cylinder is rotatable with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion, and the shaft can be moved forward and backward in the coaxial center direction. A detachment prevention mechanism is provided, and the inner peripheral wall near the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall is fitted in the axial direction with respect to the lock pin at multiple locations where the adjustment unit angle is set in the coaxial center circumference direction. The inner tooth row that can be combined and detached is projected in the centripetal direction, and an elastic urging mechanism that elastically pulls the outer end cap is provided in the intermediate cap. Illumination angle adjustment type base. 中間キャップと外端キャップとからなり、中間キャップは、中間周壁の内端に結合端構造部、同外端にロックピン、および軸心上となる軸支筒部が設けられた頭壁を有し、外端キャップは、その周壁の外端に外端壁が設けられ、同基端が当接筒端とされ、この外端壁の内壁に筒軸部、および同外端壁の外壁にソケット端子が夫々設けられ、当該当接筒端が中間キャップの頭壁に当接されると共に、当該筒軸部が軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に軸着された抜脱防止機構が設けられ、当該周壁の当接筒端寄りの内周壁に、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に、当該ロックピンに対して軸心方向に嵌合および離脱可能とされた内歯列が求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップ内に、外端キャップを弾性的に牽引する弾性付勢機構が設けられ、この内歯列から当該ロックピンを離脱するよう当該中間キャップから当該外端キャップを同軸心方向に僅かに引き離なす解除操作を可能とし、且つ、該解除操作を停止すると自動的に嵌合状態に復帰可能なものとされ、直管型LEDランプのランプ本体の何れか一端に対し、当該中間キャップの結合端構造部を介して結合された場合に、該ランプ本体および中間キャップに対する外端キャップの同軸心回りの相対的角度姿勢を変更し、照明灯装置のソケット部に対するランプ本体の照明範囲の向きを調節自在にされてなるものとしたことを特徴とする照明角度調節型口金。 It consists of an intermediate cap and an outer end cap, and the intermediate cap has a head wall provided with a connecting end structure at the inner end of the intermediate peripheral wall, a lock pin at the outer end, and a shaft support tube portion on the axis. However, the outer end cap is provided with an outer end wall at the outer end of the peripheral wall thereof, and the base end thereof is used as a contact cylinder end. Socket terminals are provided respectively, the end of the contact cylinder is in contact with the head wall of the intermediate cap, and the shaft portion of the cylinder is rotatable with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion, and the shaft can be moved forward and backward in the coaxial center direction. A detachment prevention mechanism is provided, and the inner peripheral wall near the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall is fitted in the axial direction with respect to the lock pin at a plurality of locations where the adjustment unit angle is set in the coaxial center circumference direction. The inner dentition that can be combined and detached is projected in the centripetal direction, and an elastic urging mechanism that elastically pulls the outer end cap is provided in the intermediate cap, and the lock pin is pulled from this inner dentition. It is possible to perform a release operation that slightly separates the outer end cap from the intermediate cap in the coaxial center direction so as to disengage, and it is possible to automatically return to the mated state when the release operation is stopped. When connected to any one end of the lamp body of the tube type LED lamp via the coupling end structure portion of the intermediate cap, the relative angular attitude around the coaxial center of the outer end cap with respect to the lamp body and the intermediate cap. The lighting angle adjustment type base is characterized by changing the direction of the lighting range of the lamp body with respect to the socket part of the lighting device. 中間キャップと外端キャップとからなり、中間キャップは、中間周壁の軸心方向の内端に結合端構造部、同外端に軸心上配置となる軸支筒部、および、少なくとも1本のロックピンが設けられた頭壁を有し、外端キャップは、その周壁の同軸心方向の外端に外端壁が設けられ、同基端が当接筒端とされ、この外端壁の外壁に一対のソケット端子、および同内壁に当該軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に挿入された筒軸部が設けられ、当該当接筒端が中間キャップの頭壁に対し離脱自在に当接されると共に、当該周壁の当接筒端寄りの内周壁に、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に当該ロックピンが嵌合する係止谷を有する複数個の内歯が連なる内歯列が求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップの頭壁の内がわとなる当該外端キャップの筒軸部の外周囲に、外端が頭壁の内壁に当接されるよう弾性付勢機構としての圧縮コイルバネが周設された上、該圧縮コイルバネの内端が、筒軸部の内端に螺着された抜脱防止機構としてのビスで抜脱不能に弾装され、当該外端キャップが圧縮コイルバネの弾発力に抗して同軸心方向の外方向に牽引操作された場合に、当該ロックピンが内歯列から離脱され、当該中間キャップに対する外端キャップの同軸心回りの角度位置調節が可能となり、この牽引操作を停止すると、当該圧縮コイルバネの復帰力が、外端キャップを同軸心方向の内方向に引き戻し、当接筒端が当該中間キャップの頭壁に当接されると共に、当該ロックピンが内歯列の何れか一の係止谷に対し選択的に嵌合され、当該中間キャップに対して外端キャップが同軸心回りに回動不能に自動的に仮固定されてなるものとしたことを特徴とする照明角度調節型口金。 It consists of an intermediate cap and an outer end cap, and the intermediate cap consists of a connecting end structure at the inner end in the axial direction of the intermediate peripheral wall, an axial support tube portion arranged on the outer end at the outer end, and at least one. It has a head wall provided with a lock pin, and the outer end cap is provided with an outer end wall at the outer end in the coaxial center direction of the peripheral wall thereof, and the same base end is used as a contact cylinder end. A pair of socket terminals are provided on the outer wall, and a cylinder shaft portion that is rotatably inserted with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion and is freely inserted in the coaxial center direction on the inner wall, and the contact cylinder end is an intermediate cap. A locking valley in which the lock pin is fitted to the inner peripheral wall near the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall at a plurality of locations where the adjustment unit angle is set in the coaxial center circumference direction. An internal tooth row in which a plurality of internal teeth having a plurality of internal teeth are connected in a centripetal direction is projected in the centripetal direction, and the outer end is the head wall around the outer periphery of the tubular shaft portion of the outer end cap that forms the inner part of the head wall of the intermediate cap. A compression coil spring as an elastic urging mechanism is provided around the inner wall of the compression coil spring, and the inner end of the compression coil spring is screwed to the inner end of the cylinder shaft portion with a screw as a detachment prevention mechanism. When the outer end cap is irremovably mounted and the outer end cap is pulled outward in the coaxial center direction against the elastic force of the compression coil spring, the lock pin is disengaged from the inner dentition and the intermediate portion is provided. It is possible to adjust the angle position around the coaxial center of the outer end cap with respect to the cap, and when this traction operation is stopped, the return force of the compression coil spring pulls the outer end cap inward in the coaxial center direction, and the contact cylinder end becomes. Along with being abutted against the head wall of the intermediate cap, the lock pin is selectively fitted to the locking valley of any one of the internal dentition, and the outer end cap is coaxially centered with respect to the intermediate cap. Illumination angle adjustment type base characterized by being automatically temporarily fixed so that it cannot rotate. 中間キャップと外端キャップとからなり、中間キャップは、中間周壁の軸心方向の内端に結合端構造部、同外端に同軸心上配置となる軸支筒部、および、1本のロックピンと、該ロックピンから同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てて配され、該ロックピンと同じ長さ、ないし、該外端キャップ内に収まる最大寸法の間の何れかに設定された1本の規制ピンとが立設された頭壁を有し、外端キャップは、その周壁の同軸心方向の外端に外端壁が設けられ、基端が当接筒端とされ、同外端壁に一対のソケット端子、および当該軸支筒部に対して回動自在、且つ同軸心方向に進退自在に挿入された筒軸部が設けられ、当該当接筒端が中間キャップの頭壁に離脱自在に当接されると共に、当該周壁の当接筒端から一定深さとなる内周壁に、同軸心回り方向の調節単位角度置きとなる複数箇所に当該ロックピンが嵌合する係止谷を有する複数個の内歯が連なる内歯列が求心方向に突設され、加えて、該内歯列の同軸心回りの一端の係止谷に当該ロックピンが嵌合された場合に、一端の該係止谷から同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てた位置に当該規制ピンに係合する一端規制片が当該周壁の当接筒端から求心方向に突設されると共に、当該内歯列の同軸心回りの他端の係止谷に当該ロックピンが嵌合された場合に、他端の該係止谷から同軸心回りに180°の開き角度を隔てた位置に当該規制ピンに係合する他端規制片が当該周壁の当接筒端から求心方向に突設され、当該中間キャップの頭壁の内がわとなる当該外端キャップの筒軸部の外周囲に、外端が頭壁の内壁に当接されるよう弾性付勢機構としての圧縮コイルバネが周設された上、該圧縮コイルバネの内端が、筒軸部の内端に螺着された抜脱防止機構としてのビスで抜脱不能に弾装され、当該外端キャップが圧縮コイルバネの弾発力に抗して同軸心方向の外方向に牽引操作された場合に、当該ロックピンが内歯列から離脱され、当該中間キャップに対する外端キャップの同軸心回りの角度位置調節が可能となり、当該ロックピンが該一端の係止谷からさらに同一端方向に回動されようとした場合に、当該規制ピンが一端規制片に係合し、同一端方向への回動が規制され、また、当該ロックピンが該他端の係止谷からさらに他端方向に回動されようとした場合に、当該規制ピンが他端規制片に係合し、同他端方向への回動が規制されるものとなり、該牽引操作を解除すると、当該圧縮コイルバネの復帰力が、当該外端キャップを同軸心方向の内方向に引き戻し、当接筒端が当該中間キャップの頭壁に当接されると共に、当該ロックピンが内歯列の何れか一の係止谷に選択的に嵌合され、当該中間キャップに対し外端キャップが同軸心回りに移動不能に自動的に仮固定されてなるものとしたことを特徴とする照明角度調節型口金。 It consists of an intermediate cap and an outer end cap. The intermediate cap consists of a connecting end structure at the inner end in the axial direction of the intermediate peripheral wall, a shaft support tube portion arranged on the coaxial center at the outer end, and one lock. One set between the pin and the lock pin, spaced 180 ° around the coaxial center, the same length as the lock pin, or between the maximum dimensions that fit within the outer cap. The outer end cap has an outer end wall provided at the outer end in the coaxial center direction of the peripheral wall, and the base end is a contact cylinder end, and the outer end wall is the same outer end wall. Is provided with a pair of socket terminals and a cylinder shaft portion that is rotatably inserted with respect to the shaft support cylinder portion and can be moved forward and backward in the coaxial center direction, and the contact cylinder end is detached from the head wall of the intermediate cap. The inner peripheral wall, which is freely abutted and has a certain depth from the end of the abutting cylinder of the peripheral wall, has locking valleys in which the lock pins are fitted at a plurality of locations where the adjustment unit angle is set in the coaxial center circumference direction. When the internal dentition in which a plurality of internal teeth are connected is projected in the centripetal direction, and the lock pin is fitted in the locking valley at one end of the coaxial center of the internal dentition, the one end thereof. A one-sided restricting piece that engages with the restricting pin is projected in the centripetal direction from the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall at a position separated by an opening angle of 180 ° around the coaxial center from the locking valley, and the internal dentition. When the lock pin is fitted in the locking valley at the other end of the coaxial center, the regulation pin is engaged at a position separated by an opening angle of 180 ° around the coaxial center from the locking valley at the other end. The other end regulation piece to be fitted is projected from the end of the contact cylinder of the peripheral wall in the centripetal direction, and the outer end is formed around the outer circumference of the cylinder shaft portion of the outer end cap which is the inner part of the head wall of the intermediate cap. A compression coil spring as an elastic urging mechanism is provided around the inner wall of the head wall, and the inner end of the compression coil spring is screwed to the inner end of the tubular shaft portion as a detachment prevention mechanism. When the outer end cap is irremovably mounted with a screw and the outer end cap is pulled outward in the coaxial center direction against the elastic force of the compression coil spring, the lock pin is detached from the inner dentition. The angle position of the outer end cap around the coaxial center with respect to the intermediate cap can be adjusted, and when the lock pin is to be further rotated in the same end direction from the locking valley at one end, the regulation pin is restricted at one end. When the lock pin is engaged with one piece and its rotation in the same end direction is restricted, and when the lock pin is about to be further rotated in the other end direction from the locking valley of the other end, the restricting pin becomes the other. Engages with the end control piece, rotation in the other end direction is restricted, and the traction operation is released. Then, the return force of the compression coil spring pulls the outer end cap inward in the coaxial center direction, the contact cylinder end is brought into contact with the head wall of the intermediate cap, and the lock pin is in the inner dentition. Illumination angle adjustment characterized in that it is selectively fitted to any one of the locking valleys, and the outer end cap is automatically temporarily fixed to the intermediate cap so as not to be movable around the coaxial center. Mold base. 外端キャップの外端壁の内壁が、筒軸部が挿入された該軸支筒部よりも遠心がわであり、しかも内歯列よりも求心がわとなる軸心周りの円周上であって、一対のソケット端子の夫々の近傍に配された一対の配線ガード片を有し、各ソケット端子に接続された夫々のハーネスが、同軸支筒部よりも遠心がわに配するよう各配線ガード片に係止可能なものとされてなる、前記請求項3または請求項4何れか一方記載の照明角度調節型口金。 On the circumference of the axis around the axis where the inner wall of the outer end wall of the outer end cap is more centrifugal than the shaft support tube where the tube shaft is inserted, and more centripetal than the inner dentition. There is a pair of wiring guard pieces arranged in the vicinity of each of the pair of socket terminals, and each harness connected to each socket terminal is arranged in the centrifuge rather than the coaxial support tube. The illumination angle adjustable base according to any one of claims 3 and 4, wherein the base can be locked to the wiring guard piece. 直管型LED用の照明灯装置のソケット部に交換自在に装着可能な外郭形状および外郭寸法に設定され、透光カバーが設けられ、両端の夫々に前記請求項1ないし請求項5何れか一記載の照明角度調節型口金が設けられたランプ本体を有し、該ランプ本体に、複数個のLEDチップ、および、各LEDチップと少なくとも何れか一方の照明角度調節型口金のソケット端子とを繋ぐ電源回路が内装され、このランプ本体に、該電源回路から供給される電力で機能する演算処理部と、該演算処理部に設けられた記憶部とが内蔵され、ランプ本体に該電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、ランプ本体の外がわに設定された撮像対象範囲に向けられた撮像部を有し、画像信号を演算処理部に送信する、一または複数個の何れか一方の小型カメラを有し、該ランプ本体に、電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、当該演算処理部の外部無線機との通信を可能とする無線機が設けられてなる、前記請求項1ないし請求項5何れか一記載の照明角度調節型口金が組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ。 Any one of claims 1 to 5 above, each of which is set to an outer shell shape and outer shell dimensions that can be interchangeably attached to the socket portion of a lighting device for a straight tube type LED, is provided with a translucent cover, and is provided at both ends. It has a lamp body provided with the above-described illumination angle adjustment type base, and connects a plurality of LED chips and each LED chip to a socket terminal of at least one of the illumination angle adjustment type bases to the lamp body. A power supply circuit is built in, and a calculation processing unit that functions with the power supplied from the power supply circuit and a storage unit provided in the calculation processing unit are built in the lamp body, and the lamp body is supplied from the power supply circuit. One or more small size that functions with the power generated, has an image pickup unit directed to the image pickup target range set on the outside of the lamp body, and transmits an image signal to the arithmetic processing unit. Claim 1 to claim 1, wherein the lamp body is provided with a radio device having a camera, functioning with power supplied from a power supply circuit, and capable of communicating with an external radio device of the arithmetic processing unit. Item 5. A straight tube type LED lamp with a camera incorporating the illumination angle adjustment type base according to any one of the items. 直管型LED用の照明灯装置のソケット部に交換自在に装着可能な外郭形状および外郭寸法に設定され、透光カバーが設けられ、両端の夫々に前記請求項1ないし請求項5何れか一記載の照明角度調節型口金が設けられたランプ本体を有し、該ランプ本体に、複数個のLEDチップ、および、各LEDチップと少なくとも何れか一方の照明角度調節型口金のソケット端子とを繋ぐ電源回路が内装され、このランプ本体に、該電源回路から供給される電力で機能する演算処理部と、該演算処理部に設けられた記憶部とが内蔵され、ランプ本体に該電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、ランプ本体の外がわに設定された撮像対象範囲に向けられた撮像部を有し、画像信号を演算処理部に送信する、一または複数個の何れか一方の小型カメラを有し、該ランプ本体に、電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、当該演算処理部の外部無線機との通信を可能とする無線機が設けられ、該ランプ本体に、該電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、当該演算処理部に周辺音声の音声信号を送信するマイクを有し、このランプ本体に、該電源回路から供給される電力で機能し、該演算処理部が送信する音声信号を外部に向けて音声出力するスピーカーが設けられ、当該演算処理部が、少なくとも小型カメラ、無線機、マイクおよびスピーカーを統合的に自動制御可能なものとされてなる、前記請求項1ないし請求項5何れか一記載の照明角度調節型口金が組み込まれたカメラ付き直管型LEDランプ。

Any one of claims 1 to 5 above, each of which is set to an outer shell shape and outer shell dimensions that can be interchangeably attached to the socket portion of a lighting device for a straight tube type LED, is provided with a translucent cover, and is provided at both ends. It has a lamp body provided with the above-described illumination angle adjustment type base, and connects a plurality of LED chips and each LED chip to a socket terminal of at least one of the illumination angle adjustment type bases to the lamp body. A power supply circuit is built in, and a calculation processing unit that functions with the electric power supplied from the power supply circuit and a storage unit provided in the calculation processing unit are built in the lamp body, and the lamp body is supplied from the power supply circuit. One or more small size that functions with the power generated, has an image pickup unit directed to the image pickup target range set on the outside of the lamp body, and transmits an image signal to the arithmetic processing unit. The lamp body has a camera, the lamp body is provided with a radio device that functions with electric power supplied from the power supply circuit and enables communication with an external radio device of the arithmetic processing unit, and the lamp body is provided with the power supply circuit. It has a microphone that functions with the electric power supplied from the power supply circuit and transmits the voice signal of the peripheral voice to the arithmetic processing unit, and functions with the electric power supplied from the power supply circuit to the lamp main body, and the arithmetic processing unit transmits. The first aspect of the present invention, wherein a speaker for outputting the voice signal to the outside is provided, and the arithmetic processing unit can automatically control at least a small camera, a radio, a microphone, and a speaker in an integrated manner. Or a straight tube type LED lamp with a camera incorporating the illumination angle adjustment type base according to any one of claim 5.

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JP2013539900A (en) 2011-07-27 2013-10-28 ニンボ トンタイ エレクトリック カンパニー リミテッド LED rotary power supply built-in daylight lamp
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JP2019200922A (en) 2018-05-16 2019-11-21 浜井電球工業株式会社 Led lighting with camera, and lighting range monitoring and warning system utilizing the same

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JP2013539900A (en) 2011-07-27 2013-10-28 ニンボ トンタイ エレクトリック カンパニー リミテッド LED rotary power supply built-in daylight lamp
JP2014029824A (en) 2012-07-04 2014-02-13 Sankei Co Ltd Fluorescent lamp type semiconductor lamp and sleeve parts of the same
JP2019200922A (en) 2018-05-16 2019-11-21 浜井電球工業株式会社 Led lighting with camera, and lighting range monitoring and warning system utilizing the same

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