JP7065920B2 - Engine and motor assembly - Google Patents

Engine and motor assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7065920B2
JP7065920B2 JP2020150582A JP2020150582A JP7065920B2 JP 7065920 B2 JP7065920 B2 JP 7065920B2 JP 2020150582 A JP2020150582 A JP 2020150582A JP 2020150582 A JP2020150582 A JP 2020150582A JP 7065920 B2 JP7065920 B2 JP 7065920B2
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motor
engine
rotor
fixed
sleeve
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JP2021048762A (en
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リィン，シィンリィァン
グゥオ，ヂィーチァン
ヂォゥ，ィアォ
イー，ピィン
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Jing Jin Electric Technologies Beijing Co Ltd
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Jing Jin Electric Technologies Beijing Co Ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N15/00—Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
    • F02N15/006—Assembling or mounting of starting devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/19—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
    • H02K9/193—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil with provision for replenishing the cooling medium; with means for preventing leakage of the cooling medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48—Parallel type
    • B60K6/485—Motor-assist type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
    • F02B63/04—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
    • F02B63/042—Rotating electric generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/28—Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures
    • H02K1/30—Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures using intermediate parts, e.g. spiders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/20—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for measuring, monitoring, testing, protecting or switching
    • H02K11/21—Devices for sensing speed or position, or actuated thereby
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K24/00—Machines adapted for the instantaneous transmission or reception of the angular displacement of rotating parts, e.g. synchro, selsyn
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/18—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with ribs or fins for improving heat transfer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/003—Couplings; Details of shafts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/006—Structural association of a motor or generator with the drive train of a motor vehicle
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/06—Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
    • H02K7/075—Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa using crankshafts or eccentrics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/08—Structural association with bearings
    • H02K7/085—Structural association with bearings radially supporting the rotary shaft at only one end of the rotor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K2001/003—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units
    • B60K2001/006—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units the electric motors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
    • B60K2006/268—Electric drive motor starts the engine, i.e. used as starter motor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/24—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the combustion engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/003—Starting of engines by means of electric motors said electric motor being also used as a drive for auxiliaries, e.g. for driving transmission pumps or fuel pumps during engine stop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/04—Starting of engines by means of electric motors the motors being associated with current generators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Description

本発明は、動力アセンブリに関し、具体的には、車両を駆動するか又は電気を発生させるために使用されるエンジンとモータのアセンブリに関する。 The present invention relates to a power assembly, specifically to an engine and motor assembly used to drive a vehicle or generate electricity.

ハイブリッド自動車は、省エネ、排出ガス削減、長航続距離という利点を有し、持続可能な開発に適した電気自動車である。現在、ハイブリッド自動車のエンジンとモータのアセンブリは、ほとんどがエンジンとモータの単純な機械的統合であり、エンジンの後端にフライホイールが接続されており、モータの入力軸がねじり振動ダンパーを介してフライホイールに接続されており、統合度が低い、構成部品が多い、質量が大きい、体積が大きい、信頼性が低い、コストが高い等の欠点が存在する。また、技術進歩及び量産化の要求に応えることができず、動力アセンブリの小型化及び軽量化の目標を実現することも困難である。 Hybrid vehicles have the advantages of energy saving, emission reduction, and long cruising range, and are suitable for sustainable development. Currently, the engine and motor assembly of a hybrid vehicle is mostly a simple mechanical integration of the engine and motor, with a flywheel connected to the rear end of the engine and the motor input shaft via a torsional vibration damper. It is connected to a flywheel and has drawbacks such as low degree of integration, many components, large mass, large volume, low reliability, and high cost. In addition, it is not possible to meet the demands of technological progress and mass production, and it is difficult to achieve the goals of miniaturization and weight reduction of the power assembly.

先行技術には、より高度に統合されたレンジエクステンダーが開示されており、具体的には、図１、図２に示すようなエンジンとモータのアセンブリであり、エンジン８とモータ９とを含み、エンジン８が燃料モードであり、モータ９として、発電機又はＩＳＧモータを用いてもよく、電動機を用いてもよい。エンジン８には、クランクシャフト７が設けられ、クランクシャフト７には、エンジン８の外部に延びた延伸部７－３が設けられており、延伸部７－３がモータ９の回転軸６を構成し、モータ９のロータ３が延伸部７－３に取り付けられている。 The prior art discloses a more highly integrated range extender, specifically an engine and motor assembly as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, including an engine 8 and a motor 9. The engine 8 is in the fuel mode, and a generator or an ISG motor may be used or an electric motor may be used as the motor 9. The engine 8 is provided with a crankshaft 7, the crankshaft 7 is provided with an extension portion 7-3 extending to the outside of the engine 8, and the extension portion 7-3 constitutes the rotation shaft 6 of the motor 9. The rotor 3 of the motor 9 is attached to the extension portion 7-3.

モータ９のロータ３と回転軸６とが、例えばスプラインやフラットキーなどのキーを介して接続固定されるか、又は、締り嵌めによって接続固定される。図２に示すように、クランクシャフト７には、延伸部７－３にキー溝が設けられている。スプライン接続を用いる場合、延伸部７－３に雄スプラインが、モータ９のロータ３に雌スプラインが設けられてもよい。 The rotor 3 of the motor 9 and the rotary shaft 6 are connected and fixed via a key such as a spline or a flat key, or are connected and fixed by tightening. As shown in FIG. 2, the crankshaft 7 is provided with a key groove in the extension portion 7-3. When a spline connection is used, a male spline may be provided in the extension portion 7-3 and a female spline may be provided in the rotor 3 of the motor 9.

当該レンジエクステンダーは、エンジン８とモータ９とを統合して設置した構造を採用しており、エンジンとモータのアセンブリの統合度が向上し、エンジンとモータのアセンブリの重量及び体積が効果的に削減されるが、エネルギー使用率にはまだ改善の余地がある。 The range extender adopts a structure in which the engine 8 and the motor 9 are integrated and installed, the degree of integration of the engine and the motor assembly is improved, and the weight and volume of the engine and the motor assembly are effectively reduced. However, there is still room for improvement in energy utilization.

従来技術における上記問題に鑑みて、本発明は、モータの回転軸を冷却液ポンプに接続し、回転軸が回転しながら冷却液ポンプを駆動して作動させ、モータに冷却液を供給可能にすることで、動力アセンブリのエネルギー使用率を向上させたエンジンとモータのアセンブリを提供する。 In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present invention connects the rotary shaft of the motor to the coolant pump, drives and operates the coolant pump while the rotary shaft rotates, and makes it possible to supply the coolant to the motor. This provides an engine and motor assembly with improved energy utilization of the power assembly.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の技術案は、以下のように実現される。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical proposal of the present invention is realized as follows.

本発明は、エンジンとモータとを含み、前記エンジンには、クランクシャフトが設けられており、前記クランクシャフトが、本体と、前記エンジンの外部に延びた延伸部とを含み、前記延伸部が前記モータの回転軸を構成し、前記モータのロータが前記延伸部に取り付けられており、前記回転軸の末端に冷却液ポンプが接続され、前記冷却液ポンプのロータが前記回転軸に取付固定されており、前記回転軸が回転しながら前記冷却液ポンプを駆動して作動させ、前記モータに冷却液を供給する、エンジンとモータのアセンブリを提供している。 The present invention includes an engine and a motor, wherein the engine is provided with a crankshaft, the crankshaft includes a main body and an extension portion extending to the outside of the engine, and the extension portion is the extension portion. The rotary shaft of the motor is formed, the rotor of the motor is attached to the extension portion, the coolant pump is connected to the end of the rotary shaft, and the rotor of the coolant pump is attached and fixed to the rotary shaft. Provided are an engine-motor assembly that drives and operates the coolant pump while the rotary shaft rotates to supply the coolant to the motor.

また、前記クランクシャフトの本体と延伸部との間に移行部が設けられており、前記モータのロータがフランジ構造を介して前記移行部の端面に接続固定されていてもよい。 Further, a transition portion may be provided between the main body of the crankshaft and the extension portion, and the rotor of the motor may be connected and fixed to the end face of the transition portion via a flange structure.

また、前記モータのロータが鉄心ブラケットを含み、前記鉄心ブラケットの中間部にいくつかの主接続穴が設けられ、前記移行部の端面にいくつかの副接続穴が対応して設けられており、前記主接続穴と前記副接続穴とが位置合わせされた状態で、ボルトを挿入して接続固定されてもよい。 Further, the rotor of the motor includes the iron core bracket, some main connection holes are provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket, and some sub connection holes are provided correspondingly on the end face of the transition portion. With the main connection hole and the sub-connection hole aligned, a bolt may be inserted to connect and fix the connection.

また、前記鉄心ブラケットの中間部には、前記移行部に向く突出部が設けられ、前記主接続穴が前記突出部に設けられていてもよい。 Further, the intermediate portion of the iron core bracket may be provided with a protrusion facing the transition portion, and the main connection hole may be provided in the protrusion.

また、前記鉄心ブラケットの中間部にスリーブが設けられており、前記モータのロータが前記延伸部に取り付けられた状態で、前記スリーブは、前記延伸部と締り嵌めして、前記回転軸と同心になることが保証されるようにしてもよい。 Further, a sleeve is provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket, and the sleeve is tightly fitted to the stretched portion in a state where the rotor of the motor is attached to the stretched portion so as to be concentric with the rotating shaft. It may be guaranteed to be.

また、前記スリーブにレゾルバロータが取付固定されているか、又は、前記延伸部にレゾルバロータが取付固定されていてもよい。 Further, the resolver rotor may be attached and fixed to the sleeve, or the resolver rotor may be attached and fixed to the extended portion.

また、前記延伸部には、前記移行部との接続位置から末端に向かって、徐々に縮径するいくつかの段差部が順次に設けられており、前記スリーブが最初の段差部と締り嵌めし、中間のいずれかの段差部に、前記回転軸を支持する補助軸受が取付固定されており、前記冷却液ポンプのロータが最後の段差部に取付固定されていてもよい。 Further, the stretched portion is sequentially provided with several stepped portions whose diameters are gradually reduced from the connection position with the transition portion toward the end, and the sleeve is tightly fitted to the first stepped portion. An auxiliary bearing that supports the rotating shaft may be attached and fixed to any one of the intermediate steps, and the rotor of the coolant pump may be attached and fixed to the last step.

また、前記冷却液ポンプのロータと前記最後の段差部とが、フラットキー又はスプラインを介して接続固定されるか、又は、締り嵌めによって接続固定されてもよい。 Further, the rotor of the coolant pump and the last step portion may be connected and fixed via a flat key or a spline, or may be connected and fixed by tightening.

また、前記鉄心ブラケットの中間部にスリーブが設けられており、前記モータのロータが前記延伸部に取り付けられた状態で、前記スリーブと前記延伸部とが中間嵌め又は隙間嵌めとされてもよい。 Further, a sleeve may be provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket, and the sleeve and the stretched portion may be intermediate-fitted or gap-fitted in a state where the rotor of the motor is attached to the stretched portion.

また、前記移行部が本体とフランジとを含み、前記フランジが前記モータのロータに向いて設けられ、前記本体とフランジとの間に接続ネック部が設けられており、前記接続ネック部の直径が前記本体及びフランジの直径よりも小さくなるようにしてもよい。 Further, the transition portion includes a main body and a flange, the flange is provided facing the rotor of the motor, a connection neck portion is provided between the main body and the flange, and the diameter of the connection neck portion is large. It may be smaller than the diameter of the main body and the flange.

上記構造を有して構成されたエンジンとモータのアセンブリは、以下の利点を有する。
本発明は、モータの回転軸を冷却液ポンプに接続し、冷却液ポンプがオイルポンプであってもウォーターポンプであってもよく、回転軸が回転しながら冷却液ポンプを駆動して作動させ、モータに冷却液を供給可能にすることで、動力アセンブリのエネルギー使用率を向上させた。 The engine and motor assembly configured with the above structure has the following advantages.
In the present invention, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the coolant pump, and the coolant pump may be an oil pump or a water pump, and the coolant pump is driven and operated while the rotating shaft rotates. By making it possible to supply coolant to the motor, the energy utilization of the power assembly has been improved.

冷却液ポンプは、駆動用の動力源を別途に設ける必要がないため、車両のエネルギー消費を節約し、ポンプを高度に統合するとともに、製造コストも削減した。 The coolant pump saves vehicle energy consumption, is highly integrated and reduces manufacturing costs, as it does not require a separate drive power source.

本発明は、フランジ構造を介してモータのロータとエンジンのクランクシャフトとを接続しているため、ロータとクランクシャフトとの接続強度を向上させ、ロータとクランクシャフトとのモーメント伝達構造を最適化し、キーの損傷による接続不良を防ぎ、アセンブリの動作寿命を向上させた。 In the present invention, since the rotor of the motor and the crankshaft of the engine are connected via a flange structure, the connection strength between the rotor and the crankshaft is improved, and the moment transmission structure between the rotor and the crankshaft is optimized. Prevented poor connections due to key damage and improved the operating life of the assembly.

先行技術におけるエンジンとモータとの接続構造の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of an engine and a motor in the prior art. 先行技術におけるクランクシャフトの構造模式図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of a crankshaft in the prior art. 本発明の実施例１におけるエンジンとモータとの接続構造の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of an engine and a motor in Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例１におけるクランクシャフトの構造模式図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the crankshaft in Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例２におけるエンジンとモータとの接続構造の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of an engine and a motor in Example 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施例２におけるクランクシャフトの構造模式図である。It is a structural schematic diagram of the crankshaft in Example 2 of this invention.

本発明の目的、技術案及び利点が更に明確になるように、以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態をさらに詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings so that the object, technical proposal and advantages of the present invention will be further clarified.

［実施例１］
図３、図４に示すように、本発明の実施例１におけるエンジンとモータのアセンブリは、エンジン８とモータ９とを含み、エンジン８が燃料モードであり、モータ９として、発電機又はＩＳＧモータを用いてもよく、電動機を用いてもよい。 [Example 1]
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the engine and motor assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes the engine 8 and the motor 9, the engine 8 is in fuel mode, and the motor 9 is a generator or an ISG motor. May be used, or an electric motor may be used.

エンジン８には、クランクシャフト７が設けられ、クランクシャフト７には、エンジン８の外部に延びた延伸部７－３が設けられており、延伸部７－３がモータ９の回転軸６を構成し、モータ９のロータ３が延伸部７－３に取り付けられている。 The engine 8 is provided with a crankshaft 7, the crankshaft 7 is provided with an extension portion 7-3 extending to the outside of the engine 8, and the extension portion 7-3 constitutes the rotation shaft 6 of the motor 9. The rotor 3 of the motor 9 is attached to the extension portion 7-3.

回転軸６の末端に冷却液ポンプが接続され、冷却液ポンプのロータが回転軸６に取付固定されており、回転軸６が回転しながら冷却液ポンプを駆動して作動させ、モータ９に冷却液を供給する。 A coolant pump is connected to the end of the rotary shaft 6, and a rotor of the coolant pump is attached and fixed to the rotary shaft 6. The rotary shaft 6 is rotated to drive and operate the coolant pump to cool the motor 9. Supply the liquid.

冷却液がオイルまたは水であり、冷却液ポンプがサイクロイドロータポンプを用いてもよい。図３、図４に示すように、冷却液ポンプロータ１３が回転軸６の第四段差部６－４に取付固定され、冷却液ポンプステータ１４がハウジング２に取付固定されている。クランクシャフト７が回転すると、冷却液ポンプが駆動されて作動し、冷却液がモータ９の外殻の中に入り、モータ９を降温する。 The coolant may be oil or water, and the coolant pump may use a cycloid rotor pump. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the coolant pump rotor 13 is attached and fixed to the fourth step portion 6-4 of the rotary shaft 6, and the coolant pump stator 14 is attached and fixed to the housing 2. When the crankshaft 7 rotates, the coolant pump is driven and operated, the coolant enters the outer shell of the motor 9, and the temperature of the motor 9 is lowered.

クランクシャフト７の本体７－１と延伸部７－３との間に移行部７－２が設けられており、モータ９のロータ３がフランジ構造を介して移行部７－２の端面に接続固定されている。移行部７－２の端面が面一であるので、モータ９のロータ３を取り付けた後、ロータが傾かないことを保証することができる。 A transition portion 7-2 is provided between the main body 7-1 of the crankshaft 7 and the extension portion 7-3, and the rotor 3 of the motor 9 is connected and fixed to the end surface of the transition portion 7-2 via a flange structure. Has been done. Since the end faces of the transition portion 7-2 are flush with each other, it is possible to guarantee that the rotor does not tilt after mounting the rotor 3 of the motor 9.

移行部７－２は、もともとシーリング構造のために設けられたものであり、ダブルオイルシール１２が移行部７－２とシリンダブロック１のシーリング溝との間の隙間をシーリングすることにより、エンジン８とモータ９を双方向でシーリングしている。移行部７－２をフランジを介して接続することにより、クランクシャフト７とモータ９のロータ３との間の接続強度を向上させることができる。 The transition portion 7-2 was originally provided for a sealing structure, and the double oil seal 12 seals the gap between the transition portion 7-2 and the sealing groove of the cylinder block 1 to seal the engine 8 And the motor 9 are sealed in both directions. By connecting the transition portion 7-2 via the flange, the connection strength between the crankshaft 7 and the rotor 3 of the motor 9 can be improved.

具体的には、モータ９のロータ３が鉄心ブラケット１７を含み、鉄心ブラケット１７の円周に巻線又は磁性鋼が設けられ、鉄心ブラケット１７の中間部にいくつかの主接続穴が設けられ、移行部７－２の端面にいくつかの副接続穴が対応して設けられており、主接続穴と副接続穴とが位置合わせされた状態で、ボルトを挿入して接続固定される。主接続穴がねじ山のない穴で、副接続穴がネジ穴であり、主接続穴と副接続穴の数は、６～１２個になるように選択してもよい。 Specifically, the rotor 3 of the motor 9 includes the iron core bracket 17, windings or magnetic steel is provided around the circumference of the iron core bracket 17, and some main connection holes are provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket 17. Several sub-connection holes are provided correspondingly to the end faces of the transition portion 7-2, and the main connection hole and the sub-connection hole are aligned and the bolt is inserted to fix the connection. The main connection hole may be a hole without a thread, the sub connection hole may be a screw hole, and the number of main connection holes and sub connection holes may be selected to be 6 to 12.

図３に示すように、移行部７－２に近接して接続を容易にするために、鉄心ブラケット１７の中間部には、移行部７－２に向く突出部が設けられ、主接続穴が突出部に設けられている。このように、ロータの巻線部分及びステータを左寄りに設ける必要がないので、モータ９内の他の部品を避けて、他の部品を取り付ける余地を残すことができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, in order to facilitate connection in close proximity to the transition portion 7-2, a protrusion facing the transition portion 7-2 is provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket 17, and a main connection hole is provided. It is provided on the protrusion. As described above, since it is not necessary to provide the winding portion and the stator of the rotor to the left side, it is possible to avoid other parts in the motor 9 and leave room for attaching other parts.

鉄心ブラケット１７の中間部にスリーブ１７－１が設けられており、好ましくは、モータ９のロータ３が延伸部７－３に取り付けられた状態で、スリーブ１７－１は、延伸部７－３と締り嵌めして、回転軸６と同心になることが保証される。 A sleeve 17-1 is provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket 17, and preferably, the sleeve 17-1 and the stretched portion 7-3 are attached to the stretched portion 7-3 in a state where the rotor 3 of the motor 9 is attached to the stretched portion 7-3. It is guaranteed to be tightly fitted and concentric with the rotating shaft 6.

組み立てを容易にするために、モータ９のロータ３が延伸部７－３に取り付けられる前に、スリーブ１７－１の内径が延伸部７－３の外径よりも大きくなるようにスリーブ１７－１を加熱してもよく、組み立てて冷却された状態で、スリーブ１７－１と延伸部７－３との間に締り嵌めが形成される。 To facilitate assembly, the sleeve 17-1 so that the inner diameter of the sleeve 17-1 is larger than the outer diameter of the stretched portion 7-3 before the rotor 3 of the motor 9 is attached to the stretched portion 7-3. May be heated, and in the assembled and cooled state, a tight fit is formed between the sleeve 17-1 and the stretched portion 7-3.

モータ９のロータ３の回転角度を検出するために、スリーブ１７－１にレゾルバロータ１５が取付固定されている。レゾルバステータ１６は、ハウジング２によって取付及び固定される必要がある。レゾルバロータ１５を延伸部７－３に取付固定してもよく、そうすると、スリーブ１７－１の長さを適宜短くすることが可能である。 A resolver rotor 15 is attached and fixed to the sleeve 17-1 in order to detect the rotation angle of the rotor 3 of the motor 9. The resolver stator 16 needs to be mounted and fixed by the housing 2. The resolver rotor 15 may be attached and fixed to the stretched portion 7-3, so that the length of the sleeve 17-1 can be appropriately shortened.

図４に示すように、延伸部７－３には、移行部７－２との接続位置から末端に向かって、徐々に縮径する第一段差部６－１、第二段差部６－２、第三段差部６－３及び第四段差部６－４が順次に設けられており、スリーブ１７－１が第一段差部６－１と締り嵌めし、第三段差部６－３に、回転軸６を支持する補助軸受５が取付固定されており、冷却液ポンプのロータが第四段差部６－４に取付固定されている。また、レゾルバロータ１５が第二段差部６－２に取付固定されてもよく、また、もし第四段差部６－４が冷却液ポンプから伸び出すことができれば、第四段差部６－４の尾端にレゾルバロータ１５を取付固定してもよい。 As shown in FIG. 4, the stretched portion 7-3 has a first step portion 6-1 and a second step portion 6-2 that gradually reduce in diameter from the connection position with the transition portion 7-2 toward the end. , The third step portion 6-3 and the fourth step portion 6-4 are sequentially provided, and the sleeve 17-1 is tightly fitted to the first step portion 6-1 to the third step portion 6-3. The auxiliary bearing 5 that supports the rotating shaft 6 is mounted and fixed, and the rotor of the coolant pump is mounted and fixed to the fourth step portion 6-4. Further, the resolver rotor 15 may be attached and fixed to the second step portion 6-2, and if the fourth step portion 6-4 can extend from the coolant pump, the fourth step portion 6-4 may be attached and fixed. The resolver rotor 15 may be attached and fixed to the tail end.

具体的には、冷却液ポンプロータ１３と第四段差部６－４とが、フラットキー又はスプラインを介して接続固定されるか、又は、締り嵌めによって接続固定される。 Specifically, the coolant pump rotor 13 and the fourth step portion 6-4 are connected and fixed via a flat key or a spline, or are connected and fixed by tightening.

また、スリーブ１７－１と延伸部７－３とは、より容易に組み立てられるように、中間嵌め又は隙間嵌めを用いてもよい。上記と同様に、組み立てを容易にするために、モータのロータが延伸部７－３に取り付けられる前に、スリーブ１７－１の内径が延伸部７－３の外径よりも大きくなるようにスリーブ１７－１を加熱してもよく、組み立てて冷却された状態で、スリーブ１７－１と延伸部７－３との間に中間嵌め又は隙間嵌めが形成される。 Further, the sleeve 17-1 and the stretched portion 7-3 may be fitted in an intermediate position or in a gap so that the sleeve 17-1 and the stretched portion 7-3 can be assembled more easily. Similar to the above, for ease of assembly, the sleeve so that the inner diameter of the sleeve 17-1 is larger than the outer diameter of the stretched portion 7-3 before the rotor of the motor is attached to the stretched portion 7-3. 17-1 may be heated, and in a state of being assembled and cooled, an intermediate fit or a gap fit is formed between the sleeve 17-1 and the stretched portion 7-3.

本実施例において、エンジン８とモータ９とが一体的に統合されており、従来のモータとエンジンとを接続するフライホイール及びねじり振動ダンパー等の構造がなく、構成部品が少なく、体積が小さくて、軽量であり、構造がコンパクトである。 In this embodiment, the engine 8 and the motor 9 are integrally integrated, there is no structure such as a flywheel and a torsional vibration damper for connecting the conventional motor and the engine, there are few components, and the volume is small. It is lightweight and has a compact structure.

構成部品及び重量をさらに減らすために、本実施例において、エンジン８がモータ９に隣接して設けられ、ハウジング２の左端がエンジン８のシリンダブロック１に直接に取り付けられており、具体的には、シリンダブロック１の前フランジ面に取り付けられており、固定面及びシーリング面を形成する。 In order to further reduce the components and weight, in this embodiment, the engine 8 is provided adjacent to the motor 9, and the left end of the housing 2 is directly attached to the cylinder block 1 of the engine 8, specifically. , Attached to the front flange surface of the cylinder block 1 to form a fixing surface and a sealing surface.

モータ９には、右端カバー１０がさらに設けられており、モータ９のハウジング２が右端カバー１０と一体に形成され、このように設計すると、モータ９のハウジング構造を簡素化し、統合度をさらに向上させることができる。 The motor 9 is further provided with a right end cover 10, and the housing 2 of the motor 9 is integrally formed with the right end cover 10. When designed in this way, the housing structure of the motor 9 is simplified and the degree of integration is further improved. Can be made to.

モータ９では、左端カバーが設けられておらず、これにより、エンジンとモータのアセンブリの軸方向の長さを短縮することもできる。 The motor 9 is not provided with a left end cover, which can also reduce the axial length of the engine and motor assembly.

図３に示すように、モータ９のハウジング２は、エンジン８のシリンダブロック１と接続される端にフランジが設けられており、ボルトによってエンジン８のシリンダブロック１と接続され、エンジン８のシリンダブロック１にネジ穴を設ける必要がある。接続部には、モータ９のハウジング２の内部をシーリングするためのシーリング構造、例えばシーリングリングが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the housing 2 of the motor 9 is provided with a flange at an end connected to the cylinder block 1 of the engine 8, and is connected to the cylinder block 1 of the engine 8 by a bolt to be connected to the cylinder block 1 of the engine 8. It is necessary to provide a screw hole in 1. The connection portion is provided with a ceiling structure for sealing the inside of the housing 2 of the motor 9, for example, a ceiling ring.

エンジン８とモータ９とが隣接する位置には、エンジン８とモータ９を双方向でシーリングするダブルオイルシール１２という構造が設けられている。ダブルオイルシール１２という構造をエンジン８のシリンダブロック１に設けてもよく、それに応じて、エンジン８のシリンダブロック１に、シーリング部品を取り付けるためのシーリング溝を設ける必要がある。 A structure called a double oil seal 12 for bidirectionally sealing the engine 8 and the motor 9 is provided at a position where the engine 8 and the motor 9 are adjacent to each other. A structure called a double oil seal 12 may be provided in the cylinder block 1 of the engine 8, and accordingly, it is necessary to provide a sealing groove for attaching a sealing component in the cylinder block 1 of the engine 8.

図４に示すように、ダブルオイルシール１２が移行部７－２とシリンダブロック１のシーリング溝との間の隙間をシーリングすることにより、エンジン８とモータ９を双方向でシーリングしている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the double oil seal 12 seals the gap between the transition portion 7-2 and the sealing groove of the cylinder block 1 to seal the engine 8 and the motor 9 in both directions.

図３に示すように、モータ９の右端カバー１０には、モータ９の回転軸６を支持する補助軸受５を取り付けるための軸受座が設けられている。ロータ３の半径方向の振れを低減し、モータ９のエアギャップが大きく変化しないことを保証するために、補助軸受５と回転軸６とが中間嵌め又は締り嵌めを用いる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the right end cover 10 of the motor 9 is provided with a bearing seat for attaching an auxiliary bearing 5 that supports the rotating shaft 6 of the motor 9. An intermediate fit or a tight fit is used between the auxiliary bearing 5 and the rotary shaft 6 in order to reduce the radial runout of the rotor 3 and ensure that the air gap of the motor 9 does not change significantly.

エンジン８とモータ９とが隣接する位置において、クランクシャフト７には、すべり軸受１１が設けられており、このすべり軸受１１は、クランクシャフト７と回転軸６とが共有する軸受とみなすことができる。 A slide bearing 11 is provided on the crankshaft 7 at a position where the engine 8 and the motor 9 are adjacent to each other, and the slide bearing 11 can be regarded as a bearing shared by the crankshaft 7 and the rotary shaft 6. ..

本実施例において、モータ９は、永久磁石モータ、誘導モータ、ハイブリッド励磁モータ又はスイッチドリラクタンスモータのいずれであってもよく、モータ９のステータ４が分布巻又は集中巻のいずれを用いてもよい。 In this embodiment, the motor 9 may be a permanent magnet motor, an induction motor, a hybrid excitation motor or a switch reluctance motor, and the stator 4 of the motor 9 may be a distributed winding or a centralized winding. ..

モータ９のハウジング２内に油路又は水路が設けられており、冷却モードが油冷の場合は油路を、冷却モードが水冷の場合は水路を、設ける必要がある。 An oil passage or a water passage is provided in the housing 2 of the motor 9, and it is necessary to provide an oil passage when the cooling mode is oil-cooled and a water passage when the cooling mode is water-cooled.

また、放熱効果を向上させるように、モータ９のハウジング２の外側に放熱リブを設けてもよい。 Further, a heat dissipation rib may be provided on the outside of the housing 2 of the motor 9 so as to improve the heat dissipation effect.

本実施例は、モータ９の回転軸６を冷却液ポンプに接続し、冷却液ポンプがオイルポンプであってもウォーターポンプであってもよく、回転軸が回転しながら冷却液ポンプを駆動して作動させ、モータに冷却液を供給可能にすることで、動力アセンブリのエネルギー使用率を向上させた。 In this embodiment, the rotary shaft 6 of the motor 9 is connected to the coolant pump, and the coolant pump may be an oil pump or a water pump, and the coolant pump is driven while the rotary shaft rotates. By operating and allowing the motor to be supplied with coolant, the energy utilization of the power assembly has been improved.

冷却液ポンプは、駆動用の動力源を別途に設ける必要がないため、車両のエネルギー消費を節約し、ポンプを高度に統合するとともに、製造コストも削減した。 The coolant pump saves vehicle energy consumption, is highly integrated and reduces manufacturing costs, as it does not require a separate drive power source.

本実施例は、フランジ構造を介してモータ９のロータ３とエンジン８のクランクシャフト７とを接続しているため、ロータ３とクランクシャフト７との接続強度を向上させ、ロータ３とクランクシャフト７とのモーメント伝達構造を最適化し、キーの損傷による接続不良を防ぎ、アセンブリの動作寿命を向上させた。 In this embodiment, since the rotor 3 of the motor 9 and the crankshaft 7 of the engine 8 are connected via a flange structure, the connection strength between the rotor 3 and the crankshaft 7 is improved, and the rotor 3 and the crankshaft 7 are connected. Optimized the moment transmission structure with, prevented connection failure due to key damage, and improved the operating life of the assembly.

［実施例２］
図５、図６には、本発明の実施例２が示されており、本実施例において、移行部７－２が本体とフランジとを含み、フランジがモータ９のロータ３に向いて設けられ、本体とフランジとの間に接続ネック部が設けられており、接続ネック部の直径が、本体及びフランジの直径よりも小さい。 [Example 2]
5 and 6 show the second embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the transition portion 7-2 includes the main body and the flange, and the flange is provided toward the rotor 3 of the motor 9. , A connection neck portion is provided between the main body and the flange, and the diameter of the connection neck portion is smaller than the diameter of the main body and the flange.

図６に示すように、副接続穴が、フランジの鉄心ブラケット１７に向く端面に設けられており、鉄心ブラケット１７がボルトによってフランジに接続固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, an auxiliary connection hole is provided on the end surface of the flange facing the iron core bracket 17, and the iron core bracket 17 is connected and fixed to the flange by bolts.

本実施例における移行部７－２の長さは、実施例１における移行部７－２よりも長いため、鉄心ブラケット１７に突出部を設ける必要がない。 Since the length of the transition portion 7-2 in the present embodiment is longer than that of the transition portion 7-2 in the first embodiment, it is not necessary to provide the protrusion on the iron core bracket 17.

構造上の強度を満たすことを前提に、接続ネック部は、移行部７－２の重量を減らすことが可能である。 Assuming that the structural strength is satisfied, the connection neck portion can reduce the weight of the transition portion 7-2.

本発明の実施例２におけるエンジンとモータのアセンブリは、他の構造が実施例１と同じであり、ここで繰り返して説明しない。 The assembly of the engine and the motor in the second embodiment of the present invention has the same structure as that of the first embodiment and will not be described repeatedly here.

上記は、あくまでも本発明の具体的な実施形態であり、本発明の上記開示の下で、当業者は、上記実施例に基づいて他の改良又は変形を行うことができる。当業者であれば、上記の具体的な記載は、本発明の目的をより良く解釈するためのものであり、本発明の保護範囲が特許請求の範囲の保護範囲に基づくものであることが理解されるべきである。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, and a person skilled in the art can make other improvements or modifications based on the above embodiment under the above disclosure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that the above-mentioned specific description is for better interpretation of the object of the present invention and that the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection of the claims. It should be.

１…シリンダブロック、２…ハウジング、３…ロータ、４…ステータ、５…補助軸受、６…回転軸、６－１…第一段差部、６－２…第二段差部、６－３…第三段差部、６－４…第四段差部、７…クランクシャフト、７－１…本体、７－２…移行部、７－３…延伸部、８…エンジン、９…モータ、１０…右端カバー、１１…すべり軸受、１２…ダブルオイルシール、１３…冷却液ポンプロータ、１４…冷却液ポンプステータ、１５…レゾルバロータ、１６…レゾルバステータ、１７…鉄心ブラケット、１７－１…スリーブ。 1 ... Cylinder block, 2 ... Housing, 3 ... Rotor, 4 ... Stator, 5 ... Auxiliary bearing, 6 ... Rotating shaft, 6-1 ... First step, 6-2 ... Second step, 6-3 ... No. Three steps, 6-4 ... Fourth step, 7 ... Crankshaft, 7-1 ... Main body, 7-2 ... Transition, 7-3 ... Extension, 8 ... Engine, 9 ... Motor, 10 ... Right end cover , 11 ... plain bearing, 12 ... double oil seal, 13 ... coolant pump rotor, 14 ... coolant pump stator, 15 ... resolver rotor, 16 ... resolver stator, 17 ... iron core bracket, 17-1 ... sleeve.

Claims (9)

エンジンとモータとを含み、前記エンジンには、クランクシャフトが設けられており、前記クランクシャフトが、本体と、前記エンジンの外部に延びた延伸部とを含み、前記延伸部が前記モータの回転軸を構成し、前記モータのロータが前記延伸部に取り付けられているエンジンとモータのアセンブリであって、
前記回転軸の末端に冷却液ポンプが接続され、前記冷却液ポンプのロータが前記回転軸に取付固定されており、前記回転軸が回転しながら前記冷却液ポンプを駆動して作動させ、前記モータに冷却液を供給し、
前記クランクシャフトの本体と延伸部との間に、前記延伸部側の端面が面一に形成された移行部が設けられており、前記モータのロータがフランジ構造を介して前記移行部の延伸部側の端面に接続固定されている、
ことを特徴とするエンジンとモータのアセンブリ。 The engine includes an engine and a motor, the engine is provided with a crankshaft, the crankshaft includes a main body and an extension portion extending to the outside of the engine, and the extension portion is a rotation shaft of the motor. Is an assembly of an engine and a motor in which the rotor of the motor is attached to the extension portion.
A coolant pump is connected to the end of the rotary shaft, a rotor of the coolant pump is attached and fixed to the rotary shaft, and the coolant pump is driven and operated while the rotary shaft rotates to operate the motor. Supply coolant to
A transition portion is provided between the main body of the crankshaft and the extension portion in which the end surface on the extension portion side is formed flush with each other, and the rotor of the motor passes through the flange structure to the extension portion of the transition portion. Connected and fixed to the end face on the side,
It features an engine and motor assembly. 前記モータのロータが鉄心ブラケットを含み、前記鉄心ブラケットの中間部にいくつかの主接続穴が設けられ、前記移行部の端面にいくつかの副接続穴が対応して設けられており、前記主接続穴と前記副接続穴とが位置合わせされた状態で、ボルトを挿入して接続固定される、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載のエンジンとモータのアセンブリ。 The rotor of the motor includes an iron core bracket, some main connection holes are provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket, and some sub-connection holes are correspondingly provided on the end face of the transition portion. With the connection hole and the sub-connection hole aligned, insert a bolt to fix the connection.
The engine and motor assembly according to claim 1 . 前記鉄心ブラケットの中間部には、前記移行部に向く突出部が設けられ、前記主接続穴が前記突出部に設けられている、
ことを特徴とする請求項２に記載のエンジンとモータのアセンブリ。 A protrusion facing the transition portion is provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket, and the main connection hole is provided in the protrusion.
The engine and motor assembly according to claim 2 . 前記鉄心ブラケットの中間部にスリーブが設けられており、前記モータのロータが前記延伸部に取り付けられた状態で、前記スリーブは、前記延伸部と締り嵌めして、前記回転軸と同心になることが保証される、
ことを特徴とする請求項２に記載のエンジンとモータのアセンブリ。 A sleeve is provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket, and the sleeve is tightly fitted to the stretched portion in a state where the rotor of the motor is attached to the stretched portion so as to be concentric with the rotating shaft. Is guaranteed,
The engine and motor assembly according to claim 2 . 前記スリーブにレゾルバロータが取付固定されているか、又は、前記延伸部にレゾルバロータが取付固定されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項４に記載のエンジンとモータのアセンブリ。 The resolver rotor is mounted and fixed to the sleeve, or the resolver rotor is mounted and fixed to the stretched portion.
The engine and motor assembly according to claim 4 . 前記延伸部には、前記移行部との接続位置から末端に向かって、徐々に縮径するいくつかの段差部が順次に設けられており、前記スリーブが最初の段差部と締り嵌めし、中間のいずれかの段差部に、前記回転軸を支持する補助軸受が取付固定されており、前記冷却液ポンプのロータが最後の段差部に取付固定されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項４に記載のエンジンとモータのアセンブリ。 The stretched portion is sequentially provided with several stepped portions that gradually reduce in diameter from the connection position with the transition portion toward the end, and the sleeve is tightly fitted to the first stepped portion and is intermediate. An auxiliary bearing that supports the rotating shaft is mounted and fixed to any of the stepped portions, and the rotor of the coolant pump is mounted and fixed to the final stepped portion.
The engine and motor assembly according to claim 4 . 前記冷却液ポンプのロータと前記最後の段差部とが、フラットキー又はスプラインを介して接続固定されるか、又は、締り嵌めによって接続固定される、
ことを特徴とする請求項６に記載のエンジンとモータのアセンブリ。 The rotor of the coolant pump and the last step portion are connected and fixed via a flat key or a spline, or are connected and fixed by tightening.
The engine and motor assembly according to claim 6 . 前記鉄心ブラケットの中間部にスリーブが設けられており、前記モータのロータが前記延伸部に取り付けられた状態で、前記スリーブと前記延伸部とが中間嵌め又は隙間嵌めとされる、
ことを特徴とする請求項２に記載のエンジンとモータのアセンブリ。 A sleeve is provided in the middle portion of the iron core bracket, and the sleeve and the stretched portion are intermediate-fitted or gap-fitted in a state where the rotor of the motor is attached to the stretched portion.
The engine and motor assembly according to claim 2 . 前記移行部が本体とフランジとを含み、前記フランジが前記モータのロータに向いて設けられ、前記本体とフランジとの間に接続ネック部が設けられており、前記接続ネック部の直径が前記本体及びフランジの直径よりも小さい、
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載のエンジンとモータのアセンブリ。 The transition portion includes a main body and a flange, the flange is provided toward the rotor of the motor, a connection neck portion is provided between the main body and the flange, and the diameter of the connection neck portion is the diameter of the main body. And smaller than the diameter of the flange,
The engine and motor assembly according to claim 1 .
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