JP7062515B2 - Mounting device and imaging device - Google Patents

Mounting device and imaging device Download PDF

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JP7062515B2
JP7062515B2 JP2018098961A JP2018098961A JP7062515B2 JP 7062515 B2 JP7062515 B2 JP 7062515B2 JP 2018098961 A JP2018098961 A JP 2018098961A JP 2018098961 A JP2018098961 A JP 2018098961A JP 7062515 B2 JP7062515 B2 JP 7062515B2
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mount
fixed
mounting device
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screwed
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JP2019203988A (en
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大 飯沼
裕貴 居福
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Canon Inc
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Canon Inc
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Description

本発明は、交換レンズやレンズアダプタ等のアクセサリの着脱を行うためのマウント装置及び撮像装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a mounting device and an imaging device for attaching / detaching accessories such as an interchangeable lens and a lens adapter.

単焦点レンズやズームレンズ、広角レンズ、望遠レンズ、マクロレンズ等の各種レンズ(以下「交換レンズ」という)の着脱が可能な撮像装置が知られている。交換レンズやレンズアダプタ等の撮像装置用のアクセサリを撮像装置本体に対して着脱可能とするためのマウント装置の方式としては、所謂、バヨネット結合方式が広く用いられている。 An image pickup device is known in which various lenses (hereinafter referred to as "interchangeable lenses") such as a single focus lens, a zoom lens, a wide-angle lens, a telephoto lens, and a macro lens can be attached and detached. The so-called bayonet coupling method is widely used as a mounting device method for attaching and detaching accessories for an image pickup device such as an interchangeable lens and a lens adapter to and from the image pickup device main body.

しかし、バヨネット結合方式では、板バネ等の付勢部材の付勢力により交換レンズを係止して保持するため、バネ部材の撓み量に応じて撮像装置本体に対してアクセサリががたつくという問題がある。特に、大型の交換レンズ等を撮像装置本体に取り付けた場合には、交換レンズの自重に起因してがたつきが発生しやすい。このようなアクセサリと撮像装置本体との間のがたつきが生じることによってアクセサリの光軸がマウント装置の中心軸からずれると、撮影画像の画質が低下してしまう。そこで、特許文献1は、撮像装置に備えられたバヨネット式マウント装置を、固定マウント部と可動マウント部に分離した構成として、交換レンズを撮像装置側に移動させる可動機構を提案している。 However, in the bayonet coupling method, since the interchangeable lens is locked and held by the urging force of the urging member such as a leaf spring, there is a problem that the accessory rattles with respect to the image pickup device main body according to the amount of bending of the spring member. .. In particular, when a large interchangeable lens or the like is attached to the main body of the image pickup apparatus, rattling is likely to occur due to the weight of the interchangeable lens. If the optical axis of the accessory deviates from the central axis of the mounting device due to the rattling between the accessory and the image pickup device main body, the image quality of the captured image deteriorates. Therefore, Patent Document 1 proposes a movable mechanism for moving an interchangeable lens to the image pickup device side as a configuration in which the bayonet type mount device provided in the image pickup device is separated into a fixed mount portion and a movable mount portion.

特開2013-218149号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-218149

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載されたマウント装置では、アクセサリ側の当接面(マウント面)の径方向外側に可動機構と撮像装置本体に対する締結部が設けられるため、マウント装置全体が大型化してしまう。 However, in the mount device described in Patent Document 1, since the movable mechanism and the fastening portion to the image pickup device main body are provided on the radial outer side of the contact surface (mount surface) on the accessory side, the entire mount device becomes large. It ends up.

本発明は、大型化を抑制しつつ、アクセサリを装着した状態でのがたつきの発生を抑制することができるマウント装置を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting device capable of suppressing the occurrence of rattling in a state where an accessory is attached while suppressing an increase in size.

本発明に係るマウント装置は、アクセサリが着脱されるマウント装置であって、固定部に締結される略環状の固定マウント部と、前記固定マウント部と螺合する略環状の可動マウント部と、を備え、前記固定マウント部は、前記アクセサリと当接するマウント面と、第1の螺合部と、を有し、前記可動マウント部は、前記アクセサリの係合部と係合する被係合部と、前記第1の螺合部と螺合する第2の螺合部と、を有し、前記固定マウント部において、前記マウント面に前記固定部に対する締結部が形成され、且つ、前記第1の螺合部は前記締結部よりも外周側に設けられていることを特徴とする。 The mount device according to the present invention is a mount device to which accessories are attached and detached, and has a substantially annular fixed mount portion fastened to the fixed portion and a substantially annular movable mount portion screwed with the fixed mount portion. The fixed mount portion has a mount surface that comes into contact with the accessory and a first screwed portion, and the movable mount portion has an engaged portion that engages with the engaging portion of the accessory. It has a second screwed portion to be screwed with the first screwed portion, and in the fixed mount portion, a fastening portion to the fixed portion is formed on the mount surface, and the first screwed portion is formed. The screwed portion is provided on the outer peripheral side of the fastening portion.

本発明によれば、マウント装置の大型化を抑制すると共に、アクセサリが装着された状態でのがたつきの発生を抑制することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress the increase in size of the mounting device and to suppress the occurrence of rattling when the accessory is attached.

本発明の実施形態に係るマウント装置とその周辺部品の構造を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the structure of the mount device which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and the peripheral parts thereof. マウント装置に着脱可能な交換レンズを背面側から見た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the interchangeable lens attached to and detached from the mount device from the back side. マウント装置の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a mounting device. マウント装置を構成する可動マウント部材の背面図である。It is a rear view of the movable mount member which constitutes a mount device. マウント装置を構成する回転止め凸部材及びその周辺を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is an enlarged perspective view which shows the rotation stop convex member which constitutes a mounting apparatus, and the periphery thereof. マウント装置を固定部材に固定した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which fixed the mount device to a fixing member. 図7に示す矢視A-A、矢視B-Bの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the arrow view AA and the arrow view BB shown in FIG. 7. マウント装置に対する交換レンズの当接操作を説明する模式図である。It is a schematic diagram explaining the contact operation of an interchangeable lens with respect to a mounting device. マウント装置に対する交換レンズの固定操作を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the fixing operation of an interchangeable lens with respect to a mounting device. マウント装置に対する交換レンズの固定操作を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the fixing operation of an interchangeable lens with respect to a mounting apparatus. 固定操作での検出スイッチの動きを説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the movement of the detection switch in a fixed operation. 固定部材の構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of a fixing member. 可動マウント部材、操作部材及び固定部材の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state of a movable mount member, an operation member and a fixing member. 可動マウント部材の回転限界位置における可動マウント部材、操作部材及び固定部材の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state of the movable mount member, the operation member and the fixing member at the rotation limit position of the movable mount member. 固定マウント部材に対する薄板材の配置を説明する分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view explaining the arrangement of the thin plate material with respect to a fixed mount member. 別の実施形態に係るマウント装置とその周辺部品の構造を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the structure of the mount device and its peripheral parts which concerns on another Embodiment. 別の実施形態に係るマウント装置の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the mounting apparatus which concerns on another embodiment.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、添付図面を参照して詳細に説明する。ここでは、交換レンズを撮像装置本体に対して着脱するために撮像装置本体に装備されたマウント装置(所謂、レンズマウント)について説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, a mount device (so-called lens mount) equipped on the image pickup device main body for attaching / detaching the interchangeable lens to / from the image pickup device main body will be described.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係るマウント装置とその周辺部品の構造を示す分解斜視図である。図1には、交換レンズ200、マウント装置300、電気接点部材130、回転検出基板370及び固定部材120が示されている。交換レンズ200は、マウント装置300に対して着脱可能なアクセサリの一例であり、その着脱方法については後述する。 FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the mounting device and its peripheral parts according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows an interchangeable lens 200, a mounting device 300, an electrical contact member 130, a rotation detection substrate 370, and a fixing member 120. The interchangeable lens 200 is an example of an accessory that can be attached to and detached from the mounting device 300, and a method of attaching and detaching the interchangeable lens 200 will be described later.

マウント装置300は、固定部材120に固定される。電気接点部材130は、端子部131を備えており、固定部材120に固定される。回転検出基板370は、検出スイッチ371を備えており、固定部材120に固定される。固定部材120は、撮像装置本体(不図示)に固定され、撮像素子(不図示)を保持する。以下の説明では、交換レンズ200側を前方又は正面と称呼し、固定部材120側を後方又は背面と称呼する。 The mounting device 300 is fixed to the fixing member 120. The electric contact member 130 includes a terminal portion 131 and is fixed to the fixing member 120. The rotation detection board 370 includes a detection switch 371 and is fixed to the fixing member 120. The fixing member 120 is fixed to the image pickup device main body (not shown) and holds the image pickup element (not shown). In the following description, the interchangeable lens 200 side is referred to as front or front, and the fixing member 120 side is referred to as rear or back.

図2は、交換レンズ200を背面側から見た斜視図である。交換レンズ200は、電気接点部220、マウント面230、マウント爪部240a~240c(係合部)、円筒軸部250、回転止め凹部260及び弾性部材270を有する。弾性部材270は、マウント面230の外周に配置されるゴム製のOリングである。他の部位の機能等については、マウント装置300に対して交換レンズ200を装着する際の動作を説明する際に説明する。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the interchangeable lens 200 as viewed from the rear side. The interchangeable lens 200 has an electric contact portion 220, a mount surface 230, mount claw portions 240a to 240c (engagement portions), a cylindrical shaft portion 250, a rotation stop recess 260, and an elastic member 270. The elastic member 270 is a rubber O-ring arranged on the outer periphery of the mount surface 230. The functions and the like of other parts will be described when the operation when the interchangeable lens 200 is attached to the mounting device 300 is explained.

図3は、マウント装置300の分解斜視図である。図3(a),(b)に示す一点鎖線はマウント装置300の光軸であり、マウント装置300の光路の中心を通っている。マウント装置300は、固定マウント部材310、可動マウント部材320、回転止め凸部材330、付勢部材335、押さえ部材340、操作部材350及び薄板材360a,360cを備える。 FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting device 300. The alternate long and short dash line shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B is the optical axis of the mounting device 300 and passes through the center of the optical path of the mounting device 300. The mounting device 300 includes a fixed mount member 310, a movable mount member 320, a rotation stop convex member 330, an urging member 335, a holding member 340, an operating member 350, and thin plate members 360a and 360c.

固定マウント部材310は、略環状の形状を有し、マウント面311、弾性部材接触面312、雄ねじ部313(第1の螺合部)、円筒穴部314、回転止め穴部316、貫通穴317a~317d及び係合穴部318を有する。貫通穴317a~317dは、マウント面311に設けられている。雄ねじ部313は、光軸投影上(光軸方向から見たときに)、貫通穴317a~317dの外周側に設けられている。貫通穴317a~317dにネジ(不図示)を通し、そのネジを固定部材120に締結することによって、マウント装置300は固定部材120に固定される。 The fixed mount member 310 has a substantially annular shape, and has a mount surface 311, an elastic member contact surface 312, a male screw portion 313 (first screwed portion), a cylindrical hole portion 314, a rotation stop hole portion 316, and a through hole 317a. It has ~ 317d and an engaging hole 318. Through holes 317a to 317d are provided on the mount surface 311. The male screw portion 313 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the through holes 317a to 317d on the optical axis projection (when viewed from the optical axis direction). The mounting device 300 is fixed to the fixing member 120 by passing a screw (not shown) through the through holes 317a to 317d and fastening the screw to the fixing member 120.

弾性部材接触面312は、光軸投影上、マウント面311の外周に設けられている。操作部材350は、つまみ部351、回転被検出部352及び貫通穴353a~353cを有する。貫通穴353a~353cにネジを通し、そのネジを可動マウント部材320に締結することにより、操作部材350は可動マウント部材320に固定される。薄板材360a,360cは、詳細は後述するが、ネジ(不図示)により、固定マウント部材310のマウント面311の反対側の面に固定される。 The elastic member contact surface 312 is provided on the outer periphery of the mount surface 311 in terms of optical axis projection. The operation member 350 has a knob portion 351 and a rotation object to be detected portion 352 and through holes 353a to 353c. The operating member 350 is fixed to the movable mount member 320 by passing a screw through the through holes 353a to 353c and fastening the screw to the movable mount member 320. Although the details of the thin plate members 360a and 360c will be described later, they are fixed to the surface of the fixed mount member 310 on the opposite side of the mount surface 311 by screws (not shown).

図4は、可動マウント部材320の背面図である。可動マウント部材320は、略環状の形状を有し、内環部320a、外環部320b、第1の結合部326a、第2の結合部326b、突出部329b,329c及び操作部材締結穴328a~328cを有する。内環部320aは外環部320bの内側に配置され、第1の結合部326aと第2の結合部326bによって径方向において結合されている。第2の結合部326bは、両端が平面となっている第1の平面部327aと第2の平面部327bを有する。第1の平面部327aと第2の平面部327bは、詳細は後述するが、固定部材120の第1の回転止め部122a及び第2の回転止め部122bとの位置関係にしたがって可動マウント部材320の回転量を規定する役割を担う当接部である。 FIG. 4 is a rear view of the movable mount member 320. The movable mount member 320 has a substantially annular shape, and has an inner ring portion 320a, an outer ring portion 320b, a first joint portion 326a, a second joint portion 326b, protrusions 329b, 329c, and an operation member fastening hole 328a to It has 328c. The inner ring portion 320a is arranged inside the outer ring portion 320b, and is radially coupled by the first coupling portion 326a and the second coupling portion 326b. The second connecting portion 326b has a first flat surface portion 327a and a second flat surface portion 327b having both ends flat. The first flat surface portion 327a and the second flat surface portion 327b will be described in detail later, but the movable mount member 320 according to the positional relationship between the first rotation stop portion 122a and the second rotation stop portion 122b of the fixing member 120. It is a contact part that plays a role of defining the amount of rotation of the.

内環部320aの内周側には、マウント爪部240a~240cと係合するマウント爪部321a~321c(被係合部)が設けられている。内環部320aの外周部には、係合軸部325が設けられている。外環部320bの内周部には、雌ねじ部323(第2の螺合部)が設けられている。突出部329b,329cは、外環部320bにおいて第1の結合部326aと第2の結合部326bの間に設けられており、内環部320a側に突出する形状を有する。操作部材締結穴328aは第1の結合部326aに設けられ、操作部材締結穴328bは突出部329bに設けられ、操作部材締結穴328cは突出部329cに設けられている。貫通穴353a~353cを挿通したネジが操作部材締結穴328a~328cに締結されることにより、操作部材350は可動マウント部材320に固定される。 Mount claw portions 321a to 321c (engaged portions) that engage with the mount claw portions 240a to 240c are provided on the inner peripheral side of the inner ring portion 320a. An engaging shaft portion 325 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the inner ring portion 320a. A female threaded portion 323 (second screwed portion) is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the outer ring portion 320b. The protruding portions 329b and 329c are provided between the first coupling portion 326a and the second coupling portion 326b in the outer ring portion 320b, and have a shape protruding toward the inner ring portion 320a. The operation member fastening hole 328a is provided in the first joint portion 326a, the operation member fastening hole 328b is provided in the protrusion 329b, and the operation member fastening hole 328c is provided in the protrusion 329c. The operating member 350 is fixed to the movable mount member 320 by fastening the screw through which the through holes 353a to 353c are inserted to the operating member fastening holes 328a to 328c.

図5は、回転止め凸部材330及びその周辺を拡大して示す斜視図である。図6は、マウント装置300を固定部材120に固定した状態を示す正面図である。図7(a)は、図7に示す矢視A-Aでの断面図であり、回転止め凸部材330の位置における断面を表している。図7(b)は、図7に示す矢視B-Bでの断面図であり、貫通穴317aの位置における断面を表している。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing the rotation stop convex member 330 and its periphery. FIG. 6 is a front view showing a state in which the mounting device 300 is fixed to the fixing member 120. FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. 7 and shows a cross-sectional view at the position of the rotation stop convex member 330. FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB shown in FIG. 7 and represents a cross section at the position of the through hole 317a.

図7(b)に示すように、可動マウント部材320の雌ねじ部323は、固定マウント部材310の雄ねじ部313と螺合する。これにより、可動マウント部材320を光軸まわりに回転させると、回転方向に応じて雌ねじ部323と雄ねじ部313とが螺合する深さが変化して、可動マウント部材320が固定マウント部材310に対して光軸方向に移動する構造となっている。可動マウント部材320の係合軸部325は、固定マウント部材310の係合穴部318と係合する。これにより、可動マウント部材320の固定マウント部材310に対する位置が安定する。貫通穴317aにはネジ301aが挿入されており、ネジ301aが固定部材120に締結されることにより、固定マウント部材310は薄板材360aを挟んで固定部材120に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 7B, the female threaded portion 323 of the movable mount member 320 is screwed with the male threaded portion 313 of the fixed mount member 310. As a result, when the movable mount member 320 is rotated around the optical axis, the depth at which the female screw portion 323 and the male screw portion 313 are screwed changes according to the rotation direction, and the movable mount member 320 becomes the fixed mount member 310. On the other hand, it has a structure that moves in the direction of the optical axis. The engaging shaft portion 325 of the movable mount member 320 engages with the engaging hole portion 318 of the fixed mount member 310. This stabilizes the position of the movable mount member 320 with respect to the fixed mount member 310. A screw 301a is inserted into the through hole 317a, and the screw 301a is fastened to the fixing member 120 so that the fixing mount member 310 is fixed to the fixing member 120 with the thin plate member 360a interposed therebetween.

図5及び図7(a)に示すように、回転止め凸部材330は、第1の凸部331と第2の凸部332を有する。第1の凸部331は、回転止め穴部316と係合して、マウント面311から突出する。第2の凸部332は、付勢部材335と係合する。付勢部材335は、回転止め凸部材330をマウント面311から突出する方向に付勢する。また、押さえ部材340は、回転止め穴部341と貫通穴342を有する。回転止め穴部341は、第2の凸部332と係合する。貫通穴342にはネジ(不図示)が挿入され、このネジが固定マウント部材310に締結されることで、押さえ部材340は固定マウント部材310に固定される。このような構成により、回転止め凸部材330は、固定マウント部材310に対して光軸方向に押下自在に保持される。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7A, the rotation stop convex member 330 has a first convex portion 331 and a second convex portion 332. The first convex portion 331 engages with the rotation stop hole portion 316 and protrudes from the mount surface 311. The second convex portion 332 engages with the urging member 335. The urging member 335 urges the rotation stop convex member 330 in a direction protruding from the mount surface 311. Further, the holding member 340 has a rotation stop hole portion 341 and a through hole 342. The rotation stop hole portion 341 engages with the second convex portion 332. A screw (not shown) is inserted into the through hole 342, and the screw is fastened to the fixed mount member 310 to fix the holding member 340 to the fixed mount member 310. With such a configuration, the rotation stop convex member 330 is held freely with respect to the fixed mount member 310 in the optical axis direction.

次に、マウント装置300に対して交換レンズ200を装着する方法について説明する。交換レンズ200の装着は、マウント装置300に対する当接操作と、当接させた状態からの固定操作の2段階で行うことができる。図8は、マウント装置300に対する交換レンズ200の当接操作を説明する模式図であり、当接操作を行う前の状態を交換レンズ200とマウント装置300を背面側から見た部分的な斜視図で示している。 Next, a method of mounting the interchangeable lens 200 on the mounting device 300 will be described. The interchangeable lens 200 can be attached in two steps: a contact operation with respect to the mounting device 300 and a fixing operation from the contacted state. FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating the contact operation of the interchangeable lens 200 with respect to the mount device 300, and is a partial perspective view of the interchangeable lens 200 and the mount device 300 as viewed from the rear side in a state before the contact operation is performed. It is shown by.

当接操作では、交換レンズ200の回転止め凹部260と回転止め凸部材330の第1の凸部331を嵌合させる。続いて、交換レンズ200の円筒軸部250とマウント装置300の円筒穴部314を嵌合させる。マウント装置300に対して、図8の姿勢状態で交換レンズ200を挿入することで、これら2箇所の嵌合部を嵌合させることができる。 In the abutting operation, the rotation stop concave portion 260 of the interchangeable lens 200 and the first convex portion 331 of the rotation stop convex member 330 are fitted. Subsequently, the cylindrical shaft portion 250 of the interchangeable lens 200 and the cylindrical hole portion 314 of the mounting device 300 are fitted. By inserting the interchangeable lens 200 into the mounting device 300 in the posture shown in FIG. 8, these two fitting portions can be fitted.

そして、交換レンズ200のマウント面230とマウント装置300のマウント面311を当接させる。ここで、交換レンズ200が図8の姿勢から光軸中心に回転してずれた姿勢になっていると、第1の凸部331と回転止め凹部260が嵌合しない。しかし、回転止め凸部材330は押下自在であるため、交換レンズ200のマウント面230によって押下される。よって、第1の凸部331と回転止め凹部260が嵌合していない状態でも、円筒軸部250と円筒穴部314を嵌合させることができる。 Then, the mount surface 230 of the interchangeable lens 200 and the mount surface 311 of the mount device 300 are brought into contact with each other. Here, if the interchangeable lens 200 is rotated and deviated from the posture shown in FIG. 8 about the center of the optical axis, the first convex portion 331 and the rotation stop recess 260 do not fit. However, since the rotation stop convex member 330 is freely pushable, it is pushed by the mount surface 230 of the interchangeable lens 200. Therefore, even when the first convex portion 331 and the rotation stop recess 260 are not fitted, the cylindrical shaft portion 250 and the cylindrical hole portion 314 can be fitted.

円筒軸部250と円筒穴部314が嵌合すると、交換レンズ200のマウント面230とマウント装置300(固定マウント部材310)のマウント面311が当接した状態となる。その状態でマウント装置300に対して交換レンズ200を回転させることにより、回転止め凹部260を回転止め凸部材330に嵌合する位置へ移動させることができる。こうして回転止め凹部260が回転止め凸部材330の位置まで移動すると、交換レンズ200のマウント面230に押下されてマウント装置300のマウント面311まで後退していた回転止め凸部材330がマウント面311から突出する。これにより、回転止め凸部材330が回転止め凹部260に対して嵌合する。 When the cylindrical shaft portion 250 and the cylindrical hole portion 314 are fitted, the mount surface 230 of the interchangeable lens 200 and the mount surface 311 of the mount device 300 (fixed mount member 310) are in contact with each other. By rotating the interchangeable lens 200 with respect to the mount device 300 in that state, the rotation stop recess 260 can be moved to a position where it fits into the rotation stop convex member 330. When the rotation stop concave portion 260 moves to the position of the rotation stop convex member 330 in this way, the rotation stop convex member 330 that has been pushed by the mount surface 230 of the interchangeable lens 200 and retracted to the mount surface 311 of the mount device 300 moves from the mount surface 311. Protrude. As a result, the rotation stop convex member 330 fits into the rotation stop recess 260.

なお、マウント装置300に対して交換レンズ200を回転させる動作によって、交換レンズ200の電気接点部220と電気接点部材130との接点端子部とが相互に擦れ合う。これにより、接点端子部に付着した不純物等を除去するセルフクリーニング効果が得られ、接点端子部の接触信頼性を確保することができる。 The operation of rotating the interchangeable lens 200 with respect to the mount device 300 causes the electric contact portion 220 of the interchangeable lens 200 and the contact terminal portion of the electric contact member 130 to rub against each other. As a result, a self-cleaning effect of removing impurities and the like adhering to the contact terminal portion can be obtained, and contact reliability of the contact terminal portion can be ensured.

回転止め凸部材330と回転止め凹部260が嵌合すると、交換レンズ200はマウント装置300に対して回転することができなくなる。しかし、交換レンズ200はマウント装置300に対して光軸方向において固定されていないため、交換レンズ200をマウント装置300に対して光軸方向に遠ざけるように移動させると、容易に当接状態を解除することができる。 When the rotation stop convex member 330 and the rotation stop recess 260 are fitted, the interchangeable lens 200 cannot rotate with respect to the mounting device 300. However, since the interchangeable lens 200 is not fixed to the mount device 300 in the optical axis direction, the contact state is easily released by moving the interchangeable lens 200 so as to move away from the mount device 300 in the optical axis direction. can do.

図9(a)~(c)は、マウント装置300への交換レンズ200の固定操作を説明する斜視図である。図10(a)~(c)は、図9(a)~(c)に対応する断面図である。図11(a)~(c)は、検出スイッチ371の動きを図9(a)~(c)に対応させて説明する斜視図である。 9 (a) to 9 (c) are perspective views illustrating an operation of fixing the interchangeable lens 200 to the mounting device 300. 10 (a) to 10 (c) are cross-sectional views corresponding to FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (c). 11 (a) to 11 (c) are perspective views illustrating the movement of the detection switch 371 in correspondence with FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (c).

図9(a),図10(a)及び図11(a)は、固定操作前の交換レンズ200のマウント面230がマウント装置300のマウント面311に当接した状態を示している。この状態では、光軸投影上、交換レンズ200のマウント爪部240a~240cとマウント装置300の可動マウント部材320のマウント爪部321a~321cは重なり合っていない。 9 (a), 10 (a), and 11 (a) show a state in which the mount surface 230 of the interchangeable lens 200 before the fixing operation is in contact with the mount surface 311 of the mount device 300. In this state, the mount claws 240a to 240c of the interchangeable lens 200 and the mount claws 321a to 321c of the movable mount member 320 of the mount device 300 do not overlap each other on the optical axis projection.

ここで、回転検出基板370の検出スイッチ371は、検出可動部371aを有しており、検出可動部371aが押下されると検出スイッチ371は検知状態となる。本実施形態では、検出スイッチ371が検知状態となっているときに、電気接点部220と電気接点部材130を通じて交換レンズ200と撮像装置本体との間で電気通信が行われるものとする。図11(a)の状態では、検出可動部371aは回転被検出部352に押下されておらず、よって、非検知状態となっている。そのため、図10(a)に示すように電気接点部材130の端子部131は交換レンズの電気接点部220と接触しているが、この状態では電気接点部220と電気接点部材130を通じての電気通信は行われない。 Here, the detection switch 371 of the rotation detection board 370 has a detection movable portion 371a, and when the detection movable portion 371a is pressed, the detection switch 371 is in the detection state. In the present embodiment, when the detection switch 371 is in the detection state, telecommunications is performed between the interchangeable lens 200 and the image pickup device main body through the electric contact portion 220 and the electric contact member 130. In the state of FIG. 11A, the detection movable portion 371a is not pressed by the rotation-detected portion 352, and thus is in the non-detection state. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10A, the terminal 131 of the electric contact member 130 is in contact with the electric contact portion 220 of the interchangeable lens, but in this state, the electric contact portion 220 and the electric contact member 130 communicate with each other. Is not done.

交換レンズ200の弾性部材270は、マウント装置300の弾性部材接触面312と圧接する。図3(a)及び図7(b)に示したように、貫通穴317a~317dは雄ねじ部313の内周側に配設されている。仮に貫通穴317a~317dを雄ねじ部313の外周側に設けた場合には、弾性部材接触面312に貫通穴317a~317dが位置することとなり、弾性部材接触面312に凹凸が生じる。本実施例の構成では、弾性部材接触面312に貫通穴317a~317dを設けないことにより、弾性部材接触面312は凹凸のない平滑面となっている。弾性部材接触面312に凹凸がある場合には、弾性部材270による交換レンズ200とマウント装置300との密閉性を確保することが困難となる。これに対して、弾性部材接触面312が凹凸のない平滑面で形成されていることにより、弾性部材270の圧接によって交換レンズ200とマウント装置300との密閉性を確保することが可能となる。 The elastic member 270 of the interchangeable lens 200 is in pressure contact with the elastic member contact surface 312 of the mounting device 300. As shown in FIGS. 3A and 7B, the through holes 317a to 317d are arranged on the inner peripheral side of the male threaded portion 313. If the through holes 317a to 317d are provided on the outer peripheral side of the male screw portion 313, the through holes 317a to 317d will be located on the elastic member contact surface 312, and the elastic member contact surface 312 will have irregularities. In the configuration of this embodiment, the elastic member contact surface 312 is not provided with through holes 317a to 317d, so that the elastic member contact surface 312 is a smooth surface without unevenness. If the elastic member contact surface 312 has irregularities, it becomes difficult to secure the airtightness between the interchangeable lens 200 and the mounting device 300 by the elastic member 270. On the other hand, since the elastic member contact surface 312 is formed of a smooth surface without unevenness, it is possible to secure the airtightness between the interchangeable lens 200 and the mounting device 300 by pressure welding of the elastic member 270.

図9(b),図10(b)及び図11(b)は、マウント装置300に対する交換レンズ200の固定操作途中の状態を示している。図9(a)の状態からマウント装置300のつまみ部351をマウント装置300の正面側から見て光軸を中心に反時計まわり方向に回転させる。つまみ部351が配設されている操作部材350は、可動マウント部材320に締結されているため、つまみ部351の回転に伴って可動マウント部材320が光軸を中心に回転する。これにより、交換レンズ200のマウント爪部240a~240cとマウント装置300のマウント爪部321a~321cとが光軸投影上で重なり始める。 9 (b), 10 (b), and 11 (b) show a state in which the interchangeable lens 200 is being fixed to the mounting device 300. From the state of FIG. 9A, the knob portion 351 of the mount device 300 is rotated counterclockwise around the optical axis when viewed from the front side of the mount device 300. Since the operation member 350 on which the knob portion 351 is arranged is fastened to the movable mount member 320, the movable mount member 320 rotates about the optical axis as the knob portion 351 rotates. As a result, the mount claws 240a to 240c of the interchangeable lens 200 and the mount claws 321a to 321c of the mount device 300 begin to overlap on the optical axis projection.

ここで、可動マウント部材320の雌ねじ部323は、固定マウント部材310の雄ねじ部313と螺合している。この螺合部は逆ねじ形状となっており、正面側から見て反時計まわり方向の回転によって可動マウント部材320は固定マウント部材310に対して背面側へ向かって移動する。このとき、マウント装置300のマウント爪部321bと交換レンズ200のマウント爪部240bとの間には隙間Gが存在する。不図示であるが、同様に、マウント爪部321aとマウント爪部240aの間、及び、マウント爪部321cとマウント爪部240cの間にも、同様の隙間が存在する。つまり、交換レンズ200とマウント装置300との間には、隙間Gの大きさだけがたつきが生じている。 Here, the female threaded portion 323 of the movable mount member 320 is screwed with the male threaded portion 313 of the fixed mount member 310. This screwed portion has a reverse screw shape, and the movable mount member 320 moves toward the back side with respect to the fixed mount member 310 by rotating in the counterclockwise direction when viewed from the front side. At this time, there is a gap G between the mount claw portion 321b of the mount device 300 and the mount claw portion 240b of the interchangeable lens 200. Although not shown, similarly, there are similar gaps between the mount claw portion 321a and the mount claw portion 240a, and between the mount claw portion 321c and the mount claw portion 240c. That is, only the size of the gap G causes rattling between the interchangeable lens 200 and the mounting device 300.

この状態で検出スイッチ371は、図11(b)に示すように、検出可動部371aが操作部材350の回転被検出部352の段差形状によって押下されるため、検知状態となっている。したがって、電気接点部220と電気接点部材130を通じて、交換レンズ200と撮像装置本体との間で電気通信が行われる。 In this state, as shown in FIG. 11B, the detection switch 371 is in the detection state because the detection movable portion 371a is pressed by the stepped shape of the rotation detected portion 352 of the operation member 350. Therefore, telecommunications is performed between the interchangeable lens 200 and the image pickup apparatus main body through the electric contact portion 220 and the electric contact member 130.

図9(c),図10(c)及び図11(c)は、交換レンズ200のマウント装置300に対する固定が完了した状態を示している。マウント装置300の正面から見て光軸を中心に反時計まわり方向に、図9(b)の状態よりも更にマウント装置300のつまみ部351を回転させる。すると、雌ねじ部323と雄ねじ部313の螺合によって、可動マウント部材320は固定マウント部材310に対して図9(b)の状態よりも更に背面側へ移動する。これにより、マウント装置300のマウント爪部321bと交換レンズ200のマウント爪部240bが当接する。同様に、マウント爪部321aとマウント爪部240aが当接し、マウント爪部321cとマウント爪部240cも当接する。したがって、マウント爪部321a~321cとマウント爪部240a~240cとの間には隙間が存在しない状態となる。 9 (c), 10 (c), and 11 (c) show a state in which the interchangeable lens 200 has been fixed to the mounting device 300. The knob portion 351 of the mount device 300 is further rotated counterclockwise around the optical axis when viewed from the front of the mount device 300, as compared with the state of FIG. 9B. Then, by screwing the female threaded portion 323 and the male threaded portion 313, the movable mount member 320 moves further to the back side than the state of FIG. 9B with respect to the fixed mount member 310. As a result, the mount claw portion 321b of the mount device 300 and the mount claw portion 240b of the interchangeable lens 200 come into contact with each other. Similarly, the mount claw portion 321a and the mount claw portion 240a are in contact with each other, and the mount claw portion 321c and the mount claw portion 240c are also in contact with each other. Therefore, there is no gap between the mount claw portions 321a to 321c and the mount claw portions 240a to 240c.

このように、可動マウント部材320を固定マウント部材310に対して回転させることによって発生するネジの締め付け力を用いて、交換レンズ200をマウント装置300に向かってに引き込む。これにより、交換レンズ200をマウント装置300に対してがたつきなく固定(装着)することができる。 In this way, the interchangeable lens 200 is pulled toward the mounting device 300 by using the tightening force of the screw generated by rotating the movable mount member 320 with respect to the fixed mount member 310. As a result, the interchangeable lens 200 can be fixed (mounted) to the mounting device 300 without rattling.

図11(c)の状態では、図11(b)の状態と同様に、検出スイッチ371は、操作部材350の回転被検出部352によって検出可動部371aが押下されているため、検知状態となっている。したがって、電気接点部220と電気接点部材130を通じて、交換レンズ200と撮像装置本体との間で電気通信が行われる。 In the state of FIG. 11C, as in the state of FIG. 11B, the detection switch 371 is in the detection state because the detection movable portion 371a is pressed by the rotation detected portion 352 of the operation member 350. ing. Therefore, telecommunications is performed between the interchangeable lens 200 and the image pickup apparatus main body through the electric contact portion 220 and the electric contact member 130.

次に、マウント装置300に対する交換レンズ200の装着操作時のマウント装置300、操作部材350及び固定部材120の動作の関係について説明する。図12(a)は、固定部材120の全体構造を示す斜視図である。図12(b)は、固定部材120を部分的に拡大して示す斜視図である。図13(a)~(c)はそれぞれ、可動マウント部材320、操作部材350及び固定部材120の状態を、図9(a)~(c)に対応させて示す斜視図である。 Next, the relationship between the operation of the mounting device 300, the operating member 350, and the fixing member 120 when the interchangeable lens 200 is mounted on the mounting device 300 will be described. FIG. 12A is a perspective view showing the overall structure of the fixing member 120. FIG. 12B is a partially enlarged perspective view of the fixing member 120. 13 (a) to 13 (c) are perspective views showing the states of the movable mount member 320, the operating member 350, and the fixing member 120, respectively, in correspondence with FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (c).

図12(a)に示すように、固定部材120はビスボス部121a~121d(突起部)を有する。マウント装置300の固定マウント部材310に形成された貫通穴317a~317dに挿通されたネジがビスボス部121a~121dのそれぞれに締結され、これにより、マウント装置300は固定部材120に固定される。図12(b)に示すように、固定部材120は、可動マウント部材320の回転量を規制する係合部としての第1の回転止め部122aと第2の回転止め部122bを有する。図13(a)~(c)の各状態において、ビスボス部121a~121dは、可動マウント部材320の内環部320a及び外環部320bの間にあるが、可動マウント部材320に接触しないように配設されている。 As shown in FIG. 12A, the fixing member 120 has screw boss portions 121a to 121d (projections). Screws inserted into the through holes 317a to 317d formed in the fixed mounting member 310 of the mounting device 300 are fastened to each of the screw boss portions 121a to 121d, whereby the mounting device 300 is fixed to the fixing member 120. As shown in FIG. 12B, the fixing member 120 has a first rotation stop portion 122a and a second rotation stop portion 122b as engaging portions that regulate the rotation amount of the movable mount member 320. In each of the states of FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (c), the screw boss portions 121a to 121d are located between the inner ring portion 320a and the outer ring portion 320b of the movable mount member 320, but do not come into contact with the movable mount member 320. It is arranged.

可動マウント部材320と操作部材350の回転範囲は、第1の回転止め部122a、第2の回転止め部122b、第1の平面部327a及び第2の平面部327bによって規定される。図14は、可動マウント部材320の回転限界位置における、可動マウント部材320、操作部材350及び固定部材120の状態を示す断面図である。図14(a)は、正面側から見て可動マウント部材320を時計まわり方向に最大限回転させた位置を示しており、この状態では、可動マウント部材320の第1の平面部327aと固定部材120の第1の回転止め部122aが当接する。図14(b)は、正面側から見て可動マウント部材320が反時計まわりに最大限回転された位置を示しており、この状態では、可動マウント部材320の第2の平面部327bと固定部材120の第2の回転止め部122bが当接する。図9(a)~(c)の状態は、図14(a)と図14(b)の間の回転位置での状態である。 The rotation range of the movable mount member 320 and the operation member 350 is defined by the first rotation stop portion 122a, the second rotation stop portion 122b, the first flat surface portion 327a, and the second flat surface portion 327b. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the states of the movable mount member 320, the operating member 350, and the fixing member 120 at the rotation limit position of the movable mount member 320. FIG. 14A shows a position where the movable mount member 320 is rotated to the maximum in the clockwise direction when viewed from the front side. In this state, the first flat surface portion 327a and the fixing member of the movable mount member 320 are shown. The first rotation stop portion 122a of the 120 comes into contact with the first rotation stop portion 122a. FIG. 14B shows a position where the movable mount member 320 is rotated to the maximum counterclockwise when viewed from the front side. In this state, the second flat surface portion 327b and the fixing member of the movable mount member 320 are shown. The second rotation stop portion 122b of the 120 comes into contact with the second rotation stop portion 122b. The states of FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (c) are the states at the rotational position between FIGS. 14 (a) and 14 (b).

ビスボス部121a~121dは、図13(a)~(c)に示したように、可動マウント部材320の内環部320aの外周と外環部320bの外周の間に入り込む(凸となる)が、前述の当接部以外で可動マウント部材320に接触することはない。可動マウント部材320の第1の結合部326aと突出部329b,329cは、図14(a),(b)に示す回転限界位置とその間の回転途中のどの位置であっても、固定部材120と接触しない。 As shown in FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (c), the bisbos portions 121a to 121d enter (become convex) between the outer circumference of the inner ring portion 320a of the movable mount member 320 and the outer circumference of the outer ring portion 320b. The movable mount member 320 does not come into contact with anything other than the above-mentioned contact portion. The first connecting portion 326a and the protruding portions 329b and 329c of the movable mount member 320 are connected to the fixing member 120 regardless of the rotation limit position shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B and any position during rotation between them. Do not touch.

前述の通り、固定マウント部材310と固定部材120は、貫通穴317a~317dとビスボス部121a~121dを締結部として、ネジ(締結部材)により締結される。マウント装置300では、これらの締結部を固定マウント部材310の雄ねじ部313と可動マウント部材320の雌ねじ部323との螺合部よりも内周側に配置した上で、可動マウント部材320の必要な回転量を確保することが可能となっている。 As described above, the fixing mount member 310 and the fixing member 120 are fastened by screws (fastening members) with the through holes 317a to 317d and the screw boss portions 121a to 121d as fastening portions. In the mounting device 300, the movable mounting member 320 is required after arranging these fastening portions on the inner peripheral side of the screwed portion between the male threaded portion 313 of the fixed mount member 310 and the female threaded portion 323 of the movable mount member 320. It is possible to secure the amount of rotation.

続いて、薄板材360a,360cの機能について説明する。図15は、固定マウント部材310に対する薄板材360a,360cの配置を説明する分解斜視図である。薄板材360aは、弧形状(弓形状)を有し、第1の貫通穴361aと第2の貫通穴362a,362bを有する。薄板材360cは、弧形状(弓形状)を有し、第1の貫通穴361cと第2の貫通穴362c,362dを有する。第1の貫通穴361a,361cにはネジ(不図示)が挿入され、このネジは固定マウント部材310の薄板材締結部319a,319cに締結される。固定マウント部材310の貫通穴317a~317dに挿入されたネジ(不図示)は、第2の貫通穴362a~362dをも挿通して、固定部材120のビスボス部121a~121dに締結される。 Subsequently, the functions of the thin plate materials 360a and 360c will be described. FIG. 15 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the arrangement of the thin plate members 360a and 360c with respect to the fixed mount member 310. The thin plate material 360a has an arc shape (bow shape), and has a first through hole 361a and a second through hole 362a, 362b. The thin plate material 360c has an arc shape (bow shape), and has a first through hole 361c and a second through hole 362c, 362d. A screw (not shown) is inserted into the first through holes 361a and 361c, and the screw is fastened to the thin plate material fastening portions 319a and 319c of the fixed mount member 310. The screws (not shown) inserted into the through holes 317a to 317d of the fixing mount member 310 also insert through the second through holes 362a to 362d and are fastened to the screw boss portions 121a to 121d of the fixing member 120.

したがって、薄板材360a,360cの厚みを変えることにより、マウント装置300のマウント面311と固定部材120のビスボス部121a~121dまでの距離を調節することができる。つまり、固定部材120に保持される撮像素子(不図示)とマウント面311との距離を調節することができる。その際、薄板材360aと薄板材360cとで厚みの異なるものを用いることにより、撮像素子に対するマウント面311の角度を調節することもできる。なお、薄板材360a,360cは、固定マウント部材310と固定部材120の間に必ず配置しなくてはならないものではなく、薄板材360a,360cを配置しない構成としてもよい。 Therefore, by changing the thickness of the thin plate members 360a and 360c, the distance between the mounting surface 311 of the mounting device 300 and the screw boss portions 121a to 121d of the fixing member 120 can be adjusted. That is, the distance between the image sensor (not shown) held by the fixing member 120 and the mount surface 311 can be adjusted. At that time, the angle of the mount surface 311 with respect to the image pickup element can be adjusted by using the thin plate material 360a and the thin plate material 360c having different thicknesses. The thin plate members 360a and 360c are not necessarily arranged between the fixed mount member 310 and the fixing member 120, and the thin plate members 360a and 360c may not be arranged.

なお、図15に示すように、薄板材360a,360cは、可動マウント部材320を避けて、固定マウント部材310に組み付けることができる。また、マウント装置300が固定部材120に締結されていない状態において、薄板材360a,360cは、固定マウント部材310に組み付け、また、固定マウント部材310から取り外することが可能である。 As shown in FIG. 15, the thin plate members 360a and 360c can be assembled to the fixed mount member 310 while avoiding the movable mount member 320. Further, the thin plate members 360a and 360c can be assembled to the fixed mount member 310 and removed from the fixed mount member 310 in a state where the mount device 300 is not fastened to the fixed member 120.

ところで、固定部材120に対しては、上述したマウント装置300に代えて別のマウント装置(マウント装置)を取り付けることも可能である。そこで次に、固定部材120に取付可能な別のマウント装置について説明する。 By the way, it is also possible to attach another mounting device (mounting device) to the fixing member 120 instead of the above-mentioned mounting device 300. Therefore, next, another mounting device that can be attached to the fixing member 120 will be described.

図16は、本発明の別の実施形態に係るマウント装置であるマウント装置1300とその周辺部品の構造を示す分解斜視図である。なお、図16に示す交換レンズ200、電気接点部材130、回転検出基板370及び固定部材120は、図1に示したものと同じであるため、説明を省略する。図17(a),(b)は、マウント装置1300の分解斜視図である。マウント装置1300は、バヨネット式のマウント装置である。マウント装置1300は、マウント部材150、付勢部材160、回転止め凸部材170、付勢部材175、操作部材180、付勢部材188及び環状部材190を備える。 FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the mount device 1300, which is a mount device according to another embodiment of the present invention, and its peripheral parts. Since the interchangeable lens 200, the electric contact member 130, the rotation detection substrate 370, and the fixing member 120 shown in FIG. 16 are the same as those shown in FIG. 1, the description thereof will be omitted. 17 (a) and 17 (b) are exploded perspective views of the mounting device 1300. The mounting device 1300 is a bayonet type mounting device. The mounting device 1300 includes a mounting member 150, an urging member 160, a rotation stop convex member 170, an urging member 175, an operating member 180, an urging member 188, and an annular member 190.

マウント部材150は、マウント面151、マウント爪部152a~152c、貫通穴153a~153d、穴部154及び円筒穴部155を有する。付勢部材160は、付勢部161a~161cを有する。付勢部161a~161cには、板ばねが用いられている。回転止め凸部材170は、第1の凸部171、第2の凸部172及び腕部173を有する。第1の凸部171は、マウント部材150の穴部154と係合して、マウント面151から突出する。 The mount member 150 has a mount surface 151, mount claw portions 152a to 152c, through holes 153a to 153d, a hole portion 154, and a cylindrical hole portion 155. The urging member 160 has urging portions 161a to 161c. Leaf springs are used for the urging portions 161a to 161c. The rotation stop convex member 170 has a first convex portion 171 and a second convex portion 172 and an arm portion 173. The first convex portion 171 engages with the hole portion 154 of the mount member 150 and protrudes from the mount surface 151.

付勢部材175には、圧縮ばねが用いられている。付勢部材175は、第2の凸部172と係合し、回転止め凸部材170をマウント面151から突出させる方向に付勢する。操作部材180は、操作部181、腕部182及び軸部183を有する。腕部182は、操作部材180が押下される動作に連動して腕部173を押下する。付勢部材188には圧縮ばねが用いられている。付勢部材188は、軸部183と係合し、操作部材180を撮像装置1100から突出させる方向に付勢する。 A compression spring is used for the urging member 175. The urging member 175 engages with the second convex portion 172 and urges the rotation stop convex member 170 in the direction of projecting from the mount surface 151. The operation member 180 has an operation unit 181, an arm portion 182, and a shaft portion 183. The arm portion 182 presses the arm portion 173 in conjunction with the operation in which the operation member 180 is pressed. A compression spring is used for the urging member 188. The urging member 188 engages with the shaft portion 183 and urges the operating member 180 in a direction in which the operating member 180 protrudes from the image pickup apparatus 1100.

環状部材190は、第1の穴部191、第2の穴部192、貫通穴193a~193d及び回転検出部194を有する。第1の穴部191は、第2の凸部172と係合する。第2の穴部192は、軸部183と係合する。マウント装置300の貫通穴317a~317d(図3参照)とマウント装置1300の貫通穴153a~153dとを、光軸投影上で同じ位置に配設することにより、固定部材120の締結部を共通で使うことが可能となる。つまり、ユーザの要望に合わせて、マウント装置300とマウント装置1300を交換して用いることができる。 The annular member 190 has a first hole portion 191 and a second hole portion 192, through holes 193a to 193d, and a rotation detection portion 194. The first hole portion 191 engages with the second convex portion 172. The second hole portion 192 engages with the shaft portion 183. By arranging the through holes 317a to 317d of the mounting device 300 (see FIG. 3) and the through holes 153a to 153d of the mounting device 1300 at the same position on the optical axis projection, the fastening portion of the fixing member 120 is shared in common. It will be possible to use it. That is, the mount device 300 and the mount device 1300 can be exchanged and used according to the user's request.

以上、本発明をその好適な実施形態に基づいて詳述してきたが、本発明はこれら特定の実施形態に限られるものではなく、この発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の様々な形態も本発明に含まれる。更に、上述した各実施形態は本発明の一実施形態を示すものにすぎず、各実施形態を適宜組み合わせることも可能である。例えば、上記実施形態では、撮像装置本体に設けたマウント装置について説明したが、本発明に係るマウント装置は、マウントアダプタに備わっていてもよい。また、上記実施形態では、可動マウント部材320に雌ねじ部323を設け、固定マウント部材310に雄ねじ部313を設けたが、逆に、可動マウント部材320に雄ねじ部を設け、固定マウント部材310に雌ねじ部を設けた構成としてもよい。この場合、交換レンズ200を装着する際の可動マウント部材320の回転方向は、正面側から見て時計まわり方向となる。 Although the present invention has been described in detail based on the preferred embodiments thereof, the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and various embodiments within the range not deviating from the gist of the present invention are also included in the present invention. included. Further, each of the above-described embodiments is merely an embodiment of the present invention, and each embodiment can be appropriately combined. For example, in the above embodiment, the mount device provided in the image pickup device main body has been described, but the mount device according to the present invention may be provided in the mount adapter. Further, in the above embodiment, the movable mount member 320 is provided with the female screw portion 323 and the fixed mount member 310 is provided with the male screw portion 313. On the contrary, the movable mount member 320 is provided with the male screw portion and the fixed mount member 310 is provided with the female screw portion. A configuration may be provided in which a portion is provided. In this case, the rotation direction of the movable mount member 320 when the interchangeable lens 200 is mounted is clockwise when viewed from the front side.

120 固定部材
121a~121d ビスボス部
200 交換レンズ
300 マウント装置
310 固定マウント部材
311 マウント面
313 雄ねじ部
317a~317d 貫通穴
320 可動マウント部材
321a~321c マウント爪部
323 雌ねじ部
330 回転止め凸部材
120 Fixing member 121a-121d Screw boss part 200 Interchangeable lens 300 Mounting device 310 Fixed mounting member 311 Mount surface 313 Male thread part 317a-317d Through hole 320 Movable mount member 321a-321c Mount claw part 323 Female thread part 330 Rotation stop convex member

Claims (11)

アクセサリが着脱されるマウント装置であって、
固定部に締結される略環状の固定マウント部と、
前記固定マウント部と螺合する略環状の可動マウント部と、を備え、
前記固定マウント部は、
前記アクセサリと当接するマウント面と、
第1の螺合部と、を有し、
前記可動マウント部は、
前記アクセサリの係合部と係合する被係合部と、
前記第1の螺合部と螺合する第2の螺合部と、を有し、
前記固定マウント部において、前記マウント面に前記固定部に対する締結部が形成され、且つ、前記第1の螺合部は前記締結部よりも外周側に設けられていることを特徴とするマウント装置。
A mounting device to which accessories can be attached and detached.
A substantially annular fixed mount that is fastened to the fixed part,
A substantially annular movable mount portion that is screwed with the fixed mount portion is provided.
The fixed mount portion is
The mounting surface that comes into contact with the accessory,
With a first screwed portion,
The movable mount portion is
An engaged portion that engages with the engaging portion of the accessory,
It has a second screwed portion to be screwed with the first screwed portion, and has.
A mounting device characterized in that, in the fixed mount portion, a fastening portion to the fixing portion is formed on the mounting surface, and the first screwed portion is provided on the outer peripheral side of the fastening portion.
前記締結部は、前記固定部に設けられた締結穴に対応する位置に形成された貫通穴であり、締結部材を前記貫通穴に通して前記締結穴に固定することにより前記固定マウント部が前記固定部に固定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマウント装置。 The fastening portion is a through hole formed at a position corresponding to the fastening hole provided in the fixing portion, and the fixing mount portion is fixed by passing the fastening member through the through hole and fixing the fastening portion to the fastening hole. The mounting device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting device is fixed to a fixed portion. 凸部を有する凸部材と、
前記凸部を前記固定マウント部の前記マウント面から突出させるように前記凸部材を付勢する付勢手段と、を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のマウント装置。
A convex member with a convex portion and
The mounting device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an urging means for urging the convex member so that the convex portion protrudes from the mount surface of the fixed mount portion.
前記凸部は、前記アクセサリに設けられた凹部と嵌合して、前記アクセサリの前記固定マウント部に対する回転を規制することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のマウント装置。 The mounting device according to claim 3, wherein the convex portion is fitted with a concave portion provided in the accessory to restrict rotation of the accessory with respect to the fixed mount portion. 前記可動マウント部と結合される操作部と、
前記操作部を操作することによる前記固定マウント部に対する前記可動マウント部の回転を検知する検知手段と、を備えることを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載のマウント装置。
An operation unit coupled to the movable mount unit and
The mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a detection means for detecting rotation of the movable mount portion with respect to the fixed mount portion by operating the operation unit.
前記固定マウント部における前記マウント面の反対側の面に固定された弧形状の薄板材を備え、
前記薄板材が前記固定部と当接すること特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載のマウント装置。
The fixed mount portion is provided with an arc-shaped thin plate material fixed to the surface opposite to the mount surface.
The mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the thin plate material comes into contact with the fixing portion.
前記可動マウント部は、
外環部と、
前記外環部の内側に配置される内環部と、
前記外環部と前記内環部を結合する結合部を有し、
前記被係合部は前記内環部の内周側に設けられ、且つ、前記第2の螺合部は前記外環部の内周側に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載のマウント装置。
The movable mount portion is
With the outer ring
The inner ring portion arranged inside the outer ring portion and the inner ring portion
It has a coupling portion that connects the outer ring portion and the inner ring portion, and has a coupling portion.
Claims 1 to 1, wherein the engaged portion is provided on the inner peripheral side of the inner ring portion, and the second screwed portion is provided on the inner peripheral side of the outer ring portion. 6. The mounting device according to any one of 6.
前記固定部に設けられた突起部に前記締結部が形成され、
前記固定マウント部が前記固定部に締結された状態では、前記突起部が前記外環部の内周と前記内環部の外周との間に入り込み、
前記突起部が前記可動マウント部の前記結合部に設けられた平面部と当接することで前記固定マウント部に対する前記可動マウント部の回転量が規定されることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のマウント装置。
The fastening portion is formed on the protrusion provided on the fixing portion, and the fastening portion is formed.
In a state where the fixed mount portion is fastened to the fixed portion, the protrusion portion enters between the inner circumference of the outer ring portion and the outer circumference of the inner ring portion.
17. Mounting device.
前記可動マウント部をその中心軸まわりに回転させると、回転方向に応じて前記第1の螺合部と前記第2の螺合部が螺合する深さが変化することで、前記可動マウント部は前記固定マウント部に対して前記中心軸の軸方向に移動することを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載のマウント装置。 When the movable mount portion is rotated around its central axis, the depth at which the first screwed portion and the second screwed portion are screwed changes according to the rotation direction, so that the movable mount portion The mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the fixed mounting portion moves in the axial direction of the central axis. 前記可動マウント部はマウント爪部を有し、
前記アクセサリのマウント爪部が前記可動マウント部のマウント爪部と当接せず、且つ、前記固定マウント部の前記マウント面と前記アクセサリのマウント面とが当接した状態で前記可動マウント部が前記軸方向を前記固定部へ向けて移動するように前記可動マウント部を回転させることにより、前記可動マウント部のマウント爪部が前記アクセサリのマウント爪部と係合して前記アクセサリのマウント爪部を前記固定部へ向けて引き込むことを特徴とする請求項9に記載のマウント装置。
The movable mount portion has a mount claw portion and has a mount claw portion.
The movable mount portion is in contact with the mount claw portion of the accessory and the mount surface of the fixed mount portion is in contact with the mount claw portion of the movable mount portion. By rotating the movable mount portion so as to move in the axial direction toward the fixed portion, the mount claw portion of the movable mount portion engages with the mount claw portion of the accessory to engage the mount claw portion of the accessory. The mounting device according to claim 9, wherein the mounting device is pulled toward the fixed portion.
撮像装置本体と、
請求項1乃至10のいずれか1項に記載のマウント装置と、
前記マウント装置を前記撮像装置本体に取り付けるための固定部材と、を備えることを特徴とする撮像装置。
The main body of the image pickup device and
The mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
An image pickup device comprising: a fixing member for attaching the mount device to the image pickup device main body.
JP2018098961A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Mounting device and imaging device Active JP7062515B2 (en)

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