JP7060656B2 - Timetable creation system - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a timetable creation system in which students can participate in the planning of a timetable by themselves.

Conventionally, at educational institutions such as elementary schools and junior high schools, timetables have been created that represent the subjects of classes that are held according to each timetable on each day as a weekly schedule, and teachers and other instructors follow the timetable. Guidance is given by.

With the spread of computers in recent years, instructors themselves can easily create timetables by using various software such as database software and spreadsheet software. In addition, it is also known that a function specialized for creating a timetable for a part of software developed for an educational institution such as an elementary school is added.

Further, a timetable creation system is disclosed in which the subject and the lesson time can be easily changed and the progress of each subject with respect to the number of lesson credits can be easily grasped (see Patent Document 1).

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-234453

By the way, in the timetable creation system described in Patent Document 1, the teacher side creates the timetable, and the teacher side changes the timetable unilaterally. That is, the conventional timetable could not be changed by the students.

On the other hand, "project learning" is recommended in recent curriculum guidelines. This "project learning" is not a simultaneous lesson type, but is a learning in which students often think about their own activity schedules on their own. For this reason, it is becoming necessary for education to have students participate in the planning of their own learning plans (timetables).

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a timetable creation system in which students can participate in the planning of a timetable by themselves.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a timetable creation system for creating a timetable for each student in a predetermined period unit, and a management device for managing the timetable for each student in the predetermined period unit, and the management. Each student is connected to the creator terminal device, which is connected to the device and allows the creator to create a reference timetable for each student in the predetermined period unit and to view the timetable for each student, and the management device. A plurality of student terminal devices capable of viewing the timetable of each student in the predetermined period unit, and a plurality of teacher terminal devices connected to the management device and allowing each teacher to view the timetable of each student in the predetermined period unit. The management device is divided into a timetable that can be moved and a timetable that cannot be moved within the predetermined period unit, and the creator supports the creation of a reference timetable for each student of a plurality of subjects. The timetable was changed by the timetable creation support department, the timetable change support department that changes the movable timetable of the operated student to the moved timetable according to each student's operation, and the timetable change support department. In this case, it is characterized by having a change notification unit for notifying the persons concerned of the timetable before the change that the timetable has been changed.

Further, in the above invention, in the above invention, one or more movement conditions are added to the movable timetable, and the timetable change support unit satisfies one or more movement conditions. It is characterized in that the movable timetable is changed.

Further, in the above invention, the present invention is characterized in that the movement condition is displayed on the movable timetable on the screen of the timetable.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the movement condition is one of movement within the same day, movement in the same time zone, and movement to an arbitrary time within the predetermined period. ..

Further, in the above invention, in the above invention, the change notification unit is adjusting when the same student overlaps, the same teacher overlaps, or the same place overlaps due to the movement of the movable timetable. This is characterized by displaying on the screen of the timetable, and notifying the creator terminal device, the plurality of student terminal devices, and the plurality of teacher terminal devices.

Further, in the above invention, in the above invention, the timetable change support unit erases the display being adjusted when the duplication is resolved with respect to the timetable being adjusted, and the current timetable is the timetable where the duplication is resolved. The timetable is fixed, and the creator terminal device, the plurality of student terminal devices, and the plurality of teacher terminal devices are notified of the elimination of duplication.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the management device includes a browsing processing support unit that supports browsing processing of the timetable of all students.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the movement condition is movement within a movable change period.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the movement condition is movement within a predetermined number of movements.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the movement condition is obtained with the permission of the parent of the student.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the movable timetable is movable by dividing the timetable.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the movable timetable can be moved in units of some groups of all students within the timetable.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above invention, the timetable change support unit changes the movable timetable to a timetable that has been moved with all the students by the operation of the creator or the teacher. ..

Further, in the above invention, in the above invention, when the timetable change support unit moves the timetable with all the students, there is a moved student who is already a student who has moved from the timetable to another timetable. In this case, it is characterized in that whether or not to reset the timetable of the moved student to the original timetable is changed based on the preset reset setting.

According to the present invention, it is possible to realize a timetable creation system in which students can participate in the planning of the timetable by themselves.

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an outline of the timetable creation system according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a change in the timetable management information due to a change in the timetable. FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the management device shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the terminal device shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a timetable table creation processing procedure by the control unit.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the timetable creation system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

<Outline of timetable creation system>
First, the outline of the timetable creation system according to this embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an outline of the timetable creation system 1 according to the present embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 1, in the timetable creation system 1, the management device 10 and the terminal device 20 are connected to the network N. The management device 10 is arranged on the cloud, for example. The management device 10 is a device that creates and manages a timetable for each student in a predetermined period such as a day, a week, a month, and a year. The terminal device 20 has a plurality of terminal devices 21, a terminal device 22, and a plurality of terminal devices 23. The terminal device 21 is a student terminal device used by each student, and can browse the timetable of oneself and other students managed by the management device 10. Further, the terminal device 22 is a creator terminal device used by a creator who creates a reference timetable, which is a reference timetable, and can browse the timetable of students managed by the management device 10. The terminal device 22 is a teacher terminal device used by each teacher, and the timetable of the students supervised by the management device 10 can be viewed. The terminal device 23, which is a teacher terminal device, may be a device that also serves as a terminal device 22 which is a creator terminal device. The terminal devices 21, 22, and 23 are preferably portable terminals such as tablets, but may be desktop type or laptop type PCs (personal computers).

First, the creator connects the terminal device 22 to the management device 10 to create the reference timetable (timetable D1) shown in FIG. The timetable D1 shown here is a weekly timetable. In the timetable D1, the non-movable timetable W1 and the movable timetable W2 in the timetable D1 can be mixed. In FIG. 1, as the non-movable timetable W1, the national language, math, physical education, reading project, and home room “HR”, which are all-class subjects, are set. In addition, as the movable timetable W2, a science project, a social project, and a music project, which are students' autonomous learning, are set. The immovable timetable W1 is enclosed in diagonal lines. The science project is, for example, forest research and learning. A social project is, for example, learning to explore a city by deciding a purpose. A music project is, for example, experiential learning that deals with musical instruments that one wants to use.

Here, a movement condition for moving the timetable is added to the movable timetable W2. The movement condition is, for example, one of movement within the same day, movement within the same time zone, and movement to all times within the predetermined period. For science projects, movement within the same day (up and down direction on the figure) is set as a movement condition, and for social projects, movement within the same time zone (up and down direction on the figure) is set as a movement condition, and it is a music project. Allows movement to all times as a movement condition, but cannot move to the immovable timetable W1. Then, in the science project, the movement condition mark M1 of the direction arrow indicating that the movement within the same day is possible is displayed in the timetable. Further, in the social project, the movement condition mark M2 of the direction arrow indicating that the movement within the same time zone is possible is displayed in the timetable. Further, in the music project, the movement condition mark M3 of the direction arrow indicating that the movement to all times is possible is displayed in the timetable.

After that, when the student (Mr. A) tries to move the social project on Wednesday in the timetable D1 which is the reference timetable to Tuesday, this Mr. A is transferred to the management device 10 via the terminal device 21 of Mr. A. Connect, display Mr. A's timetable D1 and move the social project on Wednesday to the same time zone on Tuesday. By this movement of the timetable, Mr. A's timetable table D1 is changed. However, the timetable D1 of Mr. A's group, for example, other students in the class, will not be changed.

Here, as shown in FIG. 2, each timetable is managed as the timetable management information D3. In the timetable management information D3, the timetable created by the creator is used as a parent for each timetable in the reference timetable, and the timetable of each student is linked as a child. The parent timetable D11 immediately after the creation of the reference timetable is the timetable of the reference timetable, and the child timetable is the same as the parent timetable D11. Here, when the above-mentioned movement of Mr. A's timetable is performed, as shown in the lower part of FIG. 2, only Mr. A's timetable is registered as the timetable management information D3'changed to the timetable D12.

The attribute contents of the timetable are associated with each timetable. The attribute contents of this timetable are displayed in a separate window by clicking the timetable in the timetable table D1. In the timetable shown in FIG. 2, the attributes of date, school time, subject, teacher in charge, and place are registered. As other attributes, for example, any attribute such as other participating students, attached files, related URLs, and whether or not homework can be registered can be registered.

Further, the timetable movement operation is performed, for example, by dragging and dropping the timetable to be moved. In this movement operation, it is preferable to regulate the operation so that the timetable does not move to the area where movement is prohibited. For example, the operation may be restricted so that the movement within the same day is allowed to move only in the vertical direction, and the movement in the same time zone is allowed to move only in the left-right direction.

As described above, in the present embodiment, the movable timetable W2 and the immovable timetable W1 are mixed in the timetable of a predetermined period unit such as a weekly unit, and the movable timetable W1 is under the movement restriction. Students will be able to move around, and students will be able to participate in the planning of the timetable themselves.

<Configuration of management device>
Next, the configuration of the management device 10 shown in FIG. 1 will be described. FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the management device 10 shown in FIG. The management device 10 includes an input / output unit 11, a communication unit 12, a storage unit 13, and a control unit 14.

The input / output unit 11 is an input / output interface such as a touch panel display that performs various operation inputs and display outputs. The communication unit 12 is a communication interface for communicating with the terminal device 20 via the network N.

The storage unit 13 is a storage device including a hard disk device, a non-volatile memory, and the like, and the timetable D1 of each student, the movement condition D2 associated with the timetable in each timetable D1, and the change state of each timetable are changed for each timetable. The timetable management information D3 to be managed is stored in.

The control unit 14 is a control unit that controls the entire management device 10, and has a login processing unit 14a, a reference timetable creation support unit 14b, a timetable change support unit 14c, a change notification unit 14d, and a browsing processing support unit 14e. .. The control unit 14 stores the programs corresponding to these functional units in a storage device such as a non-volatile memory or a magnetic disk device, loads these programs into the memory, and executes the programs on the CPU. The process will be executed.

The login processing unit 14a performs login processing from each terminal device 20. In this login process, for example, the input of an ID and a password is requested.

The standard timetable creation support unit 14b divides the timetable W2 into a timetable W2 that can be moved within a predetermined period unit and a timetable W1 that cannot be moved, and the timetable D1 is a standard timetable for each student by the creator. To help create. Of the attributes of each timetable, dates and school hours are automatically set, but attributes such as subjects are set by the creator.

The timetable change support unit 14c supports the process of changing the movable timetable W2 of the operated student to the moved timetable according to the operation of each student. In particular, it is determined whether or not the movement satisfies the movement condition D2. In addition, the timetable change support unit 14c performs a process of restricting the operation of the user interface that matches the movement conditions when the timetable is moved. The timetable change support unit 14c also manages to change the timetable management information D3 in accordance with the change of the timetable table D1.

When the timetable is changed by the timetable change support unit 14c, the change notification unit 14d notifies the persons concerned of the timetable before the change that the timetable has been changed. Further, when the change notification unit 14d overlaps with another timetable of the same student due to the movement of the movable timetable W2, when it overlaps with another timetable of the same teacher, or when it overlaps with another timetable of the same place. , The fact that adjustment is being made is displayed on the timetable screen of the timetable, and the terminal device 20 is notified that adjustment is being made. Further, when the duplication is resolved with respect to the timetable being adjusted, the timetable change support unit 14c erases the display being adjusted, determines the current timetable with the timetable for which the duplication has been resolved, and the terminal device 20. Notify the resolution of duplicates. The notification is, for example, by e-mail or the like.

The browsing processing support unit 14e supports browsing processing of the timetable D1 for all students. In the present embodiment, since the timetable moved by the students exists, the timetable D1 does not match all the students, and is therefore managed as the timetable D1 for each student. Therefore, the browsing processing support unit 14e makes it possible to browse the timetable D1 of all the students.

<Configuration of terminal device>
Next, the configuration of the terminal device 20 shown in FIG. 1 will be described. FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the terminal device 20 shown in FIG. The terminal device 20 has an input unit 31, a display unit 32, a communication unit 33, a storage unit 34, and a control unit 35.

The input unit 31 is an input device such as a keyboard or a mouse, the display unit 32 is a display device such as a liquid crystal panel, and the communication unit 33 is a communication interface unit for connecting to the management device 10. The input unit 31 and the display unit 32 may be, for example, an integrated input / output unit using a touch panel display. The storage unit 34 is a storage device including a hard disk device, a non-volatile memory, and the like.

The control unit 35 is a control unit that controls the entire terminal device 20, and has a browsing processing unit 35a and a change processing unit 35b. The control unit 35 stores a program corresponding to this functional unit in a storage device such as a non-volatile memory or a magnetic disk device, loads this program into the memory, and executes the program on the CPU to execute the corresponding process. It will be executed.

The browsing processing unit 35a acquires the timetable D1 that a user such as a student who operates the terminal device 20 wants to browse with the support of the browsing processing support unit 14e, and displays it for browsing. The change processing unit 35b performs a process of moving the movable timetable W2 while displaying the timetable D1 under the timetable change support unit 14c. The creator's terminal device 22 creates a reference timetable under the reference timetable creation support unit 14b. Further, the change processing unit 35b of the terminal devices 22 and 23 of the creator and the teacher can change the timetable to move all the timetables at once.

<School timetable creation process>
Next, the timetable creation processing procedure by the control unit 14 will be described. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a timetable table creation processing procedure by the control unit 14. As shown in FIG. 5, first, the reference timetable creation support unit 14b creates a reference timetable, which is the initial timetable D1, based on the operation input of the terminal device 22 (step S110).

After that, the timetable change support unit 14c determines whether or not the timetable has been moved from the student terminal device 21 (step S120). If there is no timetable movement operation (step S120: No), this determination process is repeated. On the other hand, if there is a timetable movement operation (step S120: Yes), it is further determined whether or not the timetable movement condition D2 is satisfied (step S130). If the timetable movement condition D2 is not satisfied (step S130: No), the process proceeds to step S120 and the above determination process is repeated.

On the other hand, if the timetable movement condition D2 is satisfied (step S130: Yes), the changed timetable is changed and updated as the timetable of the student who performed the movement operation (step S140). At the same time, the timetable change support unit 14c performs a process of changing the timetable of the student whose timetable has been changed in the timetable management information D3 of the timetable for which the movement operation has been performed.

After that, it is determined whether or not the timetable is duplicated, that is, the same student is duplicated, the same teacher is duplicated, or the same place is duplicated due to the change of the timetable (step S150). If there is no duplication of timetables (step S150: No), the related parties are notified of the change in the timetable (step S160), and this process ends.

On the other hand, if there is duplication of the timetable (step S150: Yes), the fact that the adjustment is being made is displayed on the moved timetable screen (step S170). Further, a duplicate notification to the effect that the adjustment is being made is given to the terminal device 20 of the person concerned (step S180). After that, it is determined whether or not the duplication is resolved within a predetermined time (step S190).

If the duplication is resolved within the predetermined time (step S190: Yes), the display being adjusted on the timetable screen is deleted (step S200), and further, the duplication elimination notification is sent to the terminal device 20 of the person concerned. (Step S210), this process is terminated.

On the other hand, if the duplication is not resolved within the predetermined time (step S190: No), the changed timetable is returned to the timetable before the move (step S220), and further, the timetable is displayed on the terminal device 20 of the person concerned. A change cancellation notice indicating that the change has been canceled is given (step S230), and this process ends.

In the above embodiment, the movement condition D2 is a movement condition that limits the movement direction of any of the movement within the same day, the movement in the same time zone, and the movement to all the times within the predetermined period. However, the movement condition is not limited to this, and the movement may include the movement within the movable change period, the movement within the predetermined number of movements, and the permission of the parent. May include that. Further, the timetable change support unit 14c changes the movable timetable W2 when all the movement conditions are satisfied. The movement condition may be a combination of one or more movement conditions. For example, a movement within the same day and within a movable change period may be a movement condition, or only a movement within a movable change period may be a movement condition, or a parent's movement may be performed. You may only move with permission. Further, the movable timetable W2 may be not the entire timetable W2 but a part of the timetable W2 divided.

Furthermore, the timetable may be moved not for one student but for a part of the whole group of students as a unit.

Further, the timetable change support unit 14c may be able to change the movable timetable W2 to the timetable that has been moved with all the students by the operation of the creator or the teacher. Further, the creator or the teacher may be able to change the timetable for all the timetables including the immovable timetable W1.

Here, when the timetable change support unit 14c moves the timetable with all the students, if there is a moved student who is already moving from the timetable to another timetable, the timetable of the moved student is set. You may change the timetable based on the preset reset setting whether or not to reset to the original timetable.

It should be noted that each configuration shown in the above embodiment is a schematic function, and does not necessarily have to be physically shown. That is, the form of distribution / integration of each device is not limited to the one shown in the figure, and all or part of them may be functionally or physically distributed / integrated in any unit according to various loads and usage conditions. Can be configured.

The timetable creation system according to the present invention is useful when students want to participate in the planning of the timetable by themselves.

1 Timetable creation system 10 Management device 11 Input / output unit 12,33 Communication unit 13,34 Storage unit 14,35 Control unit 14a Login processing unit 14b Standard timetable table creation support unit 14c Timetable table change support unit 14d Change notification unit 14e Browsing processing Support unit 20-23 Terminal device 31 Input unit 32 Display unit 35a Browsing processing unit 35b Change processing unit D1 Timetable D2 Movement condition D3 Timetable management information D11, D12, W1, W2 Timetable M1 to M3 Movement condition mark N network

Claims (14)

It is a timetable creation system that creates a timetable for each student in a predetermined period.
A management device that manages the timetable of each student in the predetermined period unit,
A creator terminal device that is connected to the management device and allows the creator to create a reference timetable for each student in the predetermined period unit and to view the timetable for each student.
A plurality of student terminal devices connected to the management device and allowing each student to view the timetable of each student in the predetermined period unit.
A plurality of teacher terminal devices connected to the management device and allowing each teacher to view the timetable of each student in the predetermined period unit.
Equipped with
The management device is
The standard timetable creation support department that supports the creator to create a standard timetable for multiple subjects for each student by dividing it into a timetable that can be moved and a timetable that cannot be moved within the predetermined period unit.
According to each student's operation, the timetable change support unit that changes the movable timetable of the operated student to the moved timetable,
When the timetable is changed by the timetable change support unit, the timetable creation system is equipped with a change notification unit that notifies the persons concerned of the timetable before the change that the timetable has been changed. One or more movement conditions are added to the movable timetable.
The timetable creation system according to claim 1, wherein the timetable change support unit changes the movable timetable when one or more of the movement conditions are satisfied. The timetable creation system according to claim 2, wherein the movement condition is displayed on the movable timetable on the screen of the timetable. The timetable creation system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the movement condition is one of a movement within the same day, a movement in the same time zone, and a movement to an arbitrary time within the predetermined period. .. The change notification unit displays on the screen of the timetable that adjustments are being made when the same student overlaps, the same teacher overlaps, or the same place overlaps due to the movement of the movable timetable. The timetable creation system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the creator terminal device, the plurality of student terminal devices, and the plurality of teacher terminal devices are notified. When the duplication is resolved for the timetable that was being adjusted, the timetable change support unit erases the display being adjusted, determines the current timetable with the timetable that has been resolved, and the creator terminal device. The timetable creation system according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of student terminal devices and the plurality of teacher terminal devices are notified of the elimination of duplication. The timetable creation system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the management device includes a browsing processing support unit that supports browsing processing of the timetable of all students. The timetable creation system according to claim 2, wherein the movement condition is a movement within a movable change period. The timetable creation system according to claim 2, wherein the movement condition is a movement within a predetermined number of movements. The timetable creation system according to claim 2, wherein the movement condition is obtained with the permission of the parents of the students. The timetable creation system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the movable timetable is movable by dividing the timetable. The timetable creation system according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the movable timetable can be moved in units of a part of all the students in the timetable. The timetable change support unit according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the movable timetable is changed to a timetable that has been moved with all the students by the operation of the creator or the teacher. The described timetable creation system. When moving the timetable with all the students, the timetable change support department will use the timetable of the moved student as the original timetable if there is a student who has already moved from the timetable to another timetable. The timetable creation system according to claim 13, wherein the timetable is changed based on a preset reset setting as to whether or not to perform a reset.

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