JP7052212B2 - File - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a file having a plurality of mounts and pockets.

Conventionally, a file having a front cover and a back cover and having pockets on both the front cover and the back cover has been known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

In such a file, for example, a usage mode in which a notebook is sandwiched between pockets provided on the front and back covers and a print is sandwiched between the pockets can be considered.

However, in general, B5 size notebooks are widely used, while many A4 size notebooks are printed. Therefore, when a B5 size file is used for both the front cover and the back cover, the print needs to be folded and stored. On the other hand, when both the front and back covers use A4 size files, wasted space is created in the pocket on the side where the notebook is sandwiched.

Such a problem is not limited to the usage mode in which a B5 size notebook and an A4 size print are sandwiched between them, and prints of different sizes are distributed to the front cover side and the back cover side and sandwiched. It can occur in a file that is supposed to be distributed to the front cover side and the back cover side. Further, the same problem may occur in a file having an intermediate mount between the front cover and the back cover, and the intermediate mount also has a pocket.

Japanese Patent No. 4251733

Focusing on the above points, it is an object of the present invention to provide a file in which objects of different sizes can be sandwiched in pockets provided on two mounts in just proportion.

The file according to the invention according to claim 1 is a file in which a plurality of mounts including a cover are openable and closable, and pockets are provided on at least two mounts, respectively, and the size of the two mounts is large. The pockets are open to the side facing the mounts of different sizes , and the stored items are stored on the side opposite to the side facing the mounts having different sizes from the mounts provided with the pockets. It can be inserted up to the position corresponding to the end .

The file according to the invention according to claim 2 has a structure according to claim 1, wherein one of the two mounts is a front cover and the other is a back cover or an intermediate mount, and the size of the front cover is large. The size is smaller than the size of the back cover or the intermediate mount.

The file according to the invention according to claim 3 has a front cover, a back cover, and an intermediate mount having pockets, respectively, in the configuration according to claim 1, and is at least the front cover and the back cover. One size is made smaller than the size of the intermediate mount.

The file according to the invention according to claim 4 has the structure according to claim 2 or 3, and the pocket provided on the larger mount has a translucent property.

The file according to the invention according to claim 5 has the configuration according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the width dimension of the smaller mount corresponds to the short side of the B5 size, and the larger one. The width dimension of the mount corresponds to the short side of A4 size.

The file according to the invention according to claim 6 has a first pocket provided on any of the mounts having different dimensions in the configuration according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, at the upper end. And the lower end are both closed, and the second pocket provided on the other mount is the one in which the upper end is opened and the lower end is closed.

In the invention according to each of the above claims, "having translucency" means all items having the property of being able to visually recognize the stored items in the pocket from the outside, and is, for example, stored items. Not only those that have transparency so that all the contents described in the prints can be deciphered from the outside, but also those that have frosted glass-like translucency that can distinguish the color and shape of the stored items from the outside, or It includes opaque sheet materials with meshes and windows.

Further, the "B5 size" in the present specification includes not only the B5 size (182 mm × 257 mm) defined in the JIS standard but also the so-called “semi-B5 size” (179 mm × 252 mm). ..

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a file in which objects of different sizes can be sandwiched in pockets provided on the two mounts in just proportion.

The perspective view which shows the file which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. The front view which shows the file which concerns on the same embodiment. The end view along the line AA in FIG. The end view along the line BB in FIG. The end view along the line CC in FIG. An enlarged view of part D in FIG. Enlarged view of part E in FIG. An enlarged view of the F portion in FIG. Enlarged view of part G in FIG. An enlarged view of the H portion in FIG. The end view along the line I-I in FIG. An enlarged view of part J in FIG. An enlarged view of the K portion in FIG. An exploded perspective view showing a file according to the same embodiment. The figure which shows the usage mode of the file which concerns on the same embodiment. The figure which shows the usage mode of the file which concerns on the same embodiment. The operation explanatory diagram of the file which concerns on the same embodiment. The operation explanatory diagram of the file which concerns on the same embodiment. The operation explanatory diagram of the file which concerns on the same embodiment. The front view which shows the file which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. The front view which shows the file which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. The front view which shows the file which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, 14 and 15, the file FL of the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of mounts 1 to 3 including covers 1 and 3 so as to be openable and closable, and at least two mounts are provided. It is a file FL in which pockets 4 to 6 are provided in 1 to 3, and the sizes of the two mounts are different from each other. That is, one of the two mounts is the front cover 1, and the other is the intermediate mount 2, so that the size of the front cover 1 is smaller than the size of the intermediate mount 2. Further, in addition to the front cover 1 and the intermediate mount 2, the file FL includes a back cover 3 provided with a pocket 6 and having the same size as the intermediate mount 2. The size of the front cover 1 is made smaller than the sizes of the intermediate mount 2 and the back cover 3.

In the present embodiment, the smaller mount, that is, the front cover 1, corresponds to the B5 size, and the larger mount, that is, the intermediate mount 2 and the back cover 3 correspond to the A4 size. Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the front cover 1 has a width dimension w1 (for example, 190 mm) slightly larger than the short side (179 mm) of the semi-B5 size. On the other hand, the intermediate mount 2 and the back cover 3 have a width dimension w2 (for example, 232 mm) slightly larger than the short side (210 mm) of the A4 size. In this embodiment, the height dimension h1 of each mount, that is, the front cover 1, the intermediate mount 2, and the back cover 3 is common, and the height dimension h1 is slightly larger than the long side (297 mm) of the A4 size (for example). 312 mm). The front cover 1 and the back cover 3 are integrally formed via the spine 10. The intermediate mount 2 is located near the base end 2c, in other words, a mount having a size different from that of the intermediate mount 2, that is, near the end on the side facing the front cover 1, is near the base end 3c of the back cover 3 , in other words, the back cover. It is welded to a mount having a size different from that of the cover 3, that is, near the edge on the side facing the cover 1 .

One of the mounts having different dimensions, specifically, the first pocket 4 provided on the front cover 1, is shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, 4, 9-11, 14 and 15. As shown, both the upper end 4a and the lower end 4b are closed. On the other hand, the other mounts, that is, the second pockets 5 and 6 provided on the intermediate mount 2 and the back cover 3, have the upper end 5a, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5, and 12 to 15. 6a is released and the lower ends 5b and 6b are closed.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, FIG. 7, FIGS. 9 to 11, 14 and 15, the first pocket 4 is provided on the inner surface 1s of the front cover 1 and is provided on one side. The insertion front half portion 4b1 having an open end 4c for insertion, the lower end 4b thereof of which is folded back on the front surface side of the pocket 4 and fixed to the front cover 1, and the front cover 1 facing the front cover 1. It is provided with an insertion latter half portion 4b2 formed by fastening the back surface side of the pocket 4 to the front cover 1. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, and 10, the insertion front half portion 4b1 is folded back in a state where the end portion of the first pocket 4, that is, the portion near the lower end portion 4b is folded back toward the front cover 1. Only the portion 40 is welded to the front cover 1. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, and 11, the second half of the insertion portion 4b2 is welded in a state where the end portion of the first pocket 4, that is, the vicinity of the lower end portion 4b is overlapped with the front cover 1. It is a thing.

Further, the first pocket 4 has a translucent property, and is along the upper end 4a as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, 6, 7, 7, 9 to 11, 14 and 15. The upper end welding region 41 formed by welding is welded at a position separated from the upper end 1a of the front cover 1 by a predetermined distance, and the side end welding region 42 formed along the anti-open end 4d is the edge of the front cover 1. It is attached to the inner surface 1s of the front cover 1 by welding to the region along 1c and welding the lower end 4b to the region along the lower end 1b of the front cover 1. The anti-open end 4d of the first pocket 4 is aligned with the edge 1c of the front cover 1. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, 6, 9 to 11, 14 and 15, a constant distance inward from the upper end 4a, the anti-open end 4d and the lower end 4b of the first pocket 4. The upper embossing line 43, the side embossing line 44, and the lower embossing line 45 formed by using, for example, a Thomson mold are continuously formed at the positions displaced only by. The upper end welding region 41 is set at a position displaced toward the upper end 4a side of the upper embossing line 43, and the side end welding region 42 is displaced toward the opposite open end side with respect to the side embossing line 44. Is set to. The insertion front half portion 4b1 and the insertion second half portion 4b2 are provided in association with the lower side of the lower die stamping line 45. That is, the insertion front half portion 4b1 forms a folded portion 40 by folding the outside of the lower embossing line 45 toward the front cover 1, and as described above, only the folded portion 40 is welded to the cover 1. It is a thing. The second half of the insertion portion 4b2 is formed by superimposing and welding the entire outer surface of the lower embossing line 45 on the front cover 1 as described above.

Further, the first pocket 4 is set to a size that allows the cover of a semi-B5 size notebook to be inserted. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the dimension h2 from the upper embossing line 43 to the lower embossing line 45 is slightly larger than the long side (252 mm) of the semi-B5 size (for example, 253 mm). ), And the dimension w3 from the side embossed wire 44 to the open end 4c is slightly smaller than the short side (179 mm) of the semi-B5 size (for example, 175 mm). In the region from the upper embossing line 43 to the upper end welding region 41 and the region from the side embossing line 44 to the side end welding region 42, the first pocket 4 is in close contact with the inner surface 1s of the front cover 1. However, it has not been welded, and the cover N1 of the notebook N can be forcibly inserted.

Notches 4x are provided in the vicinity of the upper and lower ends of the open end 4c of the first pocket 4, respectively. The portion between the two notches 4x at the open end 4c projects outward from the portion above the upper notch 4x at the open end 4c, that is, toward the spine cover 10. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 14 to 16, the end portion of the folded-back portion 40 projects outward from the open end 4c of the first pocket 4, that is, toward the spine cover 10. There is.

The second pockets 5 and 6 are provided on the larger mount, that is, the intermediate mount 2 and the back cover 3, respectively. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 5 and 8 and 12 to 15, the second pockets 5 and 6 have both front and back covers 2s and 2t of the intermediate mount 2 and It is provided on the inner surface 3s of the back cover 3, respectively, and as described above, the upper ends 5a and 6a are released, the lower ends 5b and 6b are closed, and the open ends 5c and 6c for insertion are provided on one side. There is. Further, the second pockets 5 and 6 are all translucent.

The two second pockets 5 provided on the front and back sides 2s and 2t of the intermediate mount 2 are formed by bending one translucent sheet at the center and bending the front and back sides 2s of the intermediate mount 2 respectively. It was formed by covering it with 2t. That is, the second pocket 5 forming the front and back pairs has a lower end welding region 50 formed along the lower end 5b as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 5, 8 and 12 to 15. By welding to the region along the lower end 2b of the intermediate mount 2, the intermediate mount 2 was attached to both the front and back surfaces 2s and 2t, respectively, and was folded back at the tip 2d of the intermediate mount 2. The tip portions 5d of both second pockets 5 are continuous with each other without being welded to the intermediate mount 2. The side embossing line 51 and the lower embossing line 52 formed by using a Thomson type, for example, are located at positions of the second pocket 5 displaced inward by a certain distance from the open end 5c and the lower end 5b, respectively. It is formed. The lower end welding region 50 is set at a position displaced toward the lower end 5b with respect to the lower embossing line 52. A notch 5x is provided in each of these second pockets 5 in the vicinity of the lower end of the open end 5c.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 14 and 15, the corner portion formed by the upper end 2a and the base end 2c of the intermediate mount 2 is housed in the second pocket 5. A band-shaped fastener 9 for holding the corners of the paper is provided.

The second pocket 6 provided on the back cover 3 has a lower end welding region 60 formed along the lower end 6b thereof as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 8 and 12 to 14. It is welded to the region along the lower end 3b of the front cover 3 and is attached to the back cover 3 by folding back the front surface side of the anti-open end portion 6d and welding the folded portion 6d1 to the back cover 3. .. The first side embossing wire 61 formed by using, for example, a Thomson mold, is also located at a position displaced inward by a certain distance from the open end 6c, the anti-open end 6d, and the lower end 6b of the second pocket. A second side embossing line 62 and a lower embossing line 63 are formed, respectively. The lower welding region 60 is set at a position displaced toward the lower end 6b side of the lower embossing line 63. The second side embossing line 62 is set at a position where it substantially overlaps the folded end edge 6d2 of the folded portion 6d1. Further, in the vicinity of the upper end 6a of the second pocket 6 and close to the tip 3d of the back cover 3, the paper sandwiched between the second pocket 6 and the back cover 3 is held. The folded-back holding piece 64 is integrally provided. Reference numeral 65 is a slit provided in the lower part of the second pocket for holding the cards. Reference numeral 66 is an embossed line formed below the slit 65 using, for example, a Thomson type. A notch 6x is provided in the vicinity of the lower end of the open end 6c of the second pocket 6.

Here, the display contents of the drawings can be summarized as follows. That is, FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the file FL according to the present embodiment in an open state, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the same. In these figures, the intermediate mount 2 is opened to the back cover 3 side. 3 is an end view along the line AA in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is an end view along the line BB in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a view taken along the line CC in FIG. It is an end view along. 6 is an enlarged view of part D in FIG. 3, FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part E in FIG. 3, FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part F in FIG. 3, and FIG. 9 is a diagram. 4 is an enlarged view of the G portion, and FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the H portion in FIG. 4. FIG. 11 is an end view taken along the line I-I in FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the J portion in FIG. 5, and FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the K portion in FIG. The thickness dimension of the front cover 1 and the back cover 3 in this embodiment is, for example, 0.75 mm, and the thickness dimension of the sheet forming the first and second pockets 4 to 6 is, for example, 0.3 mm. However, in FIGS. 3 to 13, the thickness and the size of the gap between the sheets are exaggerated for easy visual understanding. FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing a state before the intermediate mount 2 according to the present embodiment is welded to the back cover 3. FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a state before the completed file FL holds the note N and the print P, respectively. The note N is a normal one in which a plurality of inner sheets N2 are interposed between the front cover N1 and the back cover N3. FIG. 16 is for showing a state immediately before inserting the front cover N1 of the notebook N into the first pocket 4, and shows an enlarged entrance portion of the insertion front half portion 4b1 of the first pocket 4. It is an enlarged perspective view. FIG. 17 is an enlarged end view showing a state in which the front cover N1 of the note N is inserted in the first half of the insertion portion 4b1, and corresponds to FIG. 10. FIG. 18 shows the note N in the second half of the insertion portion 4b2. It is an enlarged end view which shows the state which the front cover N1 is inserted, and corresponds to FIG. FIG. 19 is a front view showing a state in which the file FL is closed, and is a part of a second pocket 5 of the intermediate mount 2 between the edge 1c of the front cover 1 and the tip 2d of the intermediate mount 2. Is visible.

In the case of a file FL having such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 2, the size of the front cover 1 corresponds to the B5 size, and another mount having a size corresponding to the A4 size, that is, the intermediate mount 2. And because it is smaller than the back cover 3, for example, a semi-B5 size notebook and an A4 size print should be sandwiched between the first pocket 4 and the second pocket 5, respectively. Can be done.

Further, in the present embodiment, as described above, the second of the intermediate mount 2 is between the edge 1c of the front cover 1 which is the smaller mount and the tip 2d of the intermediate mount 2 which is the larger mount. Since a part of the pocket 5 of the above is visible and the second pocket 5 provided on the intermediate mount 2 has translucency, the surface 2s of the intermediate mount 2 in particular is provided. It is also possible to visually recognize a part of the description contents of the stored items such as the print P stored in the second pocket 5 on the side. Here, in the present embodiment, the second pocket 5 is formed by using a transparent resin sheet, but for example, a frosted glass-like half that can discriminate the color and shape of the stored items from the outside. Even if it is formed by using a transparent sheet material, or if a mesh or window is formed in an opaque sheet material, it has the property that the stored items in the pocket can be visually recognized from the outside. If so, the same effect can be obtained.

Further, in the present embodiment, both the upper end 4a and the lower end 4b of the first pocket 4 are closed, and the upper ends 5a and 6a of the second pockets 5 and 6 are both released and the lower end 5b, Since 6b is closed, it is preferable to store the A4 size print P in the second pockets 5 and 6 while holding the front cover N1 of the semi-B5 size notebook 4 in the first pocket 4. It can be realized.

The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.

For example, the arrangement and combination of mounts may be as described below.

As a first aspect, there is a file FL2 as shown in FIG. 20 which is a front view of the open state. This includes a front cover A1, a back cover A3 adjacent to the front cover A1 in an open state, and an intermediate mount A2 adjacent to the front cover A1 of the back cover A3 on the opposite side to the front cover A1. The front cover A1 is provided with a first pocket A4, the back cover A3 and the intermediate mount A2 are provided with a second pocket A6, respectively. On top of that, the front cover A1 has a width dimension w1 corresponding to the B5 size, and the other mount, that is, the back cover A3 and the intermediate mount A2 has a width dimension w2 corresponding to the A4 size. The file FL2 can be closed by first superimposing the intermediate mount A2 on the back cover A3 and then superimposing the front cover A1 on the intermediate mount A2 and the back cover A3.

As a second aspect, there is a file FL3 as shown in FIG. 21 which is a front view of the open state. This includes a front cover B1 and a back cover B3 adjacent to each other, a first intermediate mount B2A adjacent to the front cover B1, and a second intermediate mount B2B adjacent to the back cover B3. The first and second intermediate mounts B2A and B2B are provided with the second pocket B6, and the front cover B1 and the back cover B3 are provided with the first pocket B4, respectively. On top of that, the first and second intermediate mounts B2A and B2B have a width dimension w2 corresponding to the A4 size, and the other mounts, that is, the front cover B1 and the back cover B3 have the width dimension w1 corresponding to the B5 size. Have. In this file FL3, the first intermediate mount B2A is first superimposed on the front cover B1, the second intermediate mount B2B is superimposed on the back cover B3, and then the first and second intermediate mounts B2A are superimposed. , B2B can be closed by overlapping the front cover B1, the first and second intermediate mounts B2A and B2B, and the back cover B3 so that the B2B faces each other.

As a third aspect, there is a file FL4 as shown in FIG. 22 which is a front view of the open state. This includes a front cover C1, an intermediate mount C2 adjacent to the front cover C1 in an open state, and a back cover C3 adjacent to the front cover of the intermediate mount C2 on the opposite side to the front cover. The inner surfaces C1s and C2sB of the front cover C1 and the back cover C3 are provided with the first pocket C4, and the front and back surfaces C2s and C2t of the intermediate mount C2 are provided with the second pocket C5, respectively. On top of that, the front cover C1 and the back cover C3 have a width dimension w1 corresponding to the B5 size, and the other mount, that is, the intermediate mount C2 has a width dimension w2 corresponding to the A4 size. In this file FL4, the inner surface C1s of the front cover C1 and the front surface C2s of the intermediate mount C2 face each other, and the inner surface C3s of the back cover C3 and the back surface C2t of the intermediate mount C2 face each other. The front cover C1, the intermediate mount C2, and the back cover C3 can be overlapped so as to be closed.

As a fourth aspect, although not shown, a file having a back cover corresponding to B5 size and having the same configuration as the above-mentioned file with reference to FIGS. 1 to 19 can be mentioned as other configurations.

Even with these configurations, the most important effect of the present invention is that the different sizes, such as semi-B5 size notebooks and A4 size prints, can be placed in the first pockets A4, B4, C4 and second pockets, respectively. It is possible to obtain the effect that it can be sandwiched between pockets A5, B5, and C5 without excess or deficiency.

Further, the present invention is not limited to the combination of the mount corresponding to the (semi) B5 size and the mount corresponding to the A4 size, and even if the mounts of two different sizes are provided so as to be openable and closable. The most important effect of the above, that is, the effect that objects of different sizes can be sandwiched in pockets provided on mounts of different sizes can be obtained without excess or deficiency.

In addition, as long as it is provided with a front cover, a back cover, and an intermediate mount having pockets, the combination is not limited to the two sizes as in the above-described embodiment with reference to FIGS. 1 to 19. For example, various sizes may be combined, such as making the front cover correspond to B5 size, the intermediate mount corresponding to A3 size, and the back cover corresponding to A4 size.

Then, in each of the above-described embodiments with reference to FIGS. 1 to 22, the first pocket has both the upper end and the lower end closed, and the second pocket provided on the other mount has a second pocket. Even if each mount has only pockets with the upper end open and the lower end closed, but the upper end is open and the lower end is closed, the most important effect of the present invention, that is, the size of each mount is provided. It is possible to obtain the effect that different items can be sandwiched in pockets provided on mounts of different sizes in just proportion.

In addition, various changes may be made as long as the gist of the present invention is not impaired.

FL ... File 1 ... Mount (Cover)
2 ... Mount (intermediate mount)
3 ... Mount (back cover)
4 ... First pocket 4a ... Upper end of first pocket 4b ... Lower end of first pocket 5, 6 ... Second pocket 5a, 6a ... Upper end of second pocket 5b, 6b ... Lower end of second pocket w1 ... Width dimension of front cover w2 ... Width dimension of back cover and intermediate mount

Claims (6)

A file in which multiple mounts including a cover can be opened and closed, and pockets are provided on at least two mounts.
The sizes of the two mounts are different from each other, and
The pockets are open to the side facing the mounts of different sizes , and the stored items can be inserted to the positions corresponding to the ends facing the mounts of different sizes from the mounts provided with the pockets . A file. The first aspect of claim 1, wherein one of the two mounts is a front cover and the other is a back cover or an intermediate mount, and the size of the front cover is smaller than the size of the back cover or the intermediate mount. File. The first aspect of the present invention, wherein the front cover, the back cover, and the intermediate mount having pockets are provided, and the size of at least one of the front cover and the back cover is smaller than the size of the intermediate mount. File. The file according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the pocket provided on the larger mount is translucent. The width dimension of the smaller mount corresponds to the short side of the B5 size, and the width dimension of the larger mount corresponds to the short side of the A4 size. File. The first pocket provided on any of the mounts having different dimensions has both the upper end and the lower end closed, and the second pocket provided on the other mount has the upper end released. The file according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the lower end is closed.

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