JP7041972B2 - Molding system, modeled object support member, manufacturing method of modeled object support member, three-dimensional modeled object storage method, and storage box - Google Patents

Molding system, modeled object support member, manufacturing method of modeled object support member, three-dimensional modeled object storage method, and storage box Download PDF

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JP7041972B2
JP7041972B2 JP2020009982A JP2020009982A JP7041972B2 JP 7041972 B2 JP7041972 B2 JP 7041972B2 JP 2020009982 A JP2020009982 A JP 2020009982A JP 2020009982 A JP2020009982 A JP 2020009982A JP 7041972 B2 JP7041972 B2 JP 7041972B2
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直人 前田
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本発明は、3Dプリンタを用いた三次元造形物を支持する造形物支持部材を成形することのできる成形システム、該成形システムにより成形される造形物支持部材、造形物支持部材の製造方法、造形物支持部材を用いた三次元造形物の収容方法、及び前記三次元造形物が収容される収容箱に関する。 The present invention is a molding system capable of molding a modeled object support member that supports a three-dimensional model using a 3D printer, a modeled object support member molded by the molding system, a method for manufacturing a modeled object support member, and modeling. The present invention relates to a method of accommodating a three-dimensional model using an object support member, and a storage box in which the three-dimensional object is accommodated.

三次元造形物を成形する装置として、従来から、光硬化性樹脂を積層することによって三次元造形物を成形する3Dプリンタが知られている。3Dプリンタにより三次元造形物を成形する場合には、例えば特許文献1に開示されているように、ベースとサポートとによって支持された三次元造形物を成形し、その後に該ベースとサポートとを取り除き、表面を仕上げる(研磨や塗装など)ことによって所望の三次元造形物を得ることができる。 As a device for molding a three-dimensional model, a 3D printer for molding a three-dimensional model by laminating a photocurable resin has been conventionally known. When molding a three-dimensional model by a 3D printer, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a three-dimensional model supported by a base and a support is molded, and then the base and the support are formed. By removing and finishing the surface (polishing, painting, etc.), a desired three-dimensional model can be obtained.

特開2018-47623号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2018-47623

上述の3Dプリンタにあっては、様々な形態の三次元造形物の製造に適用されており、例えば、三次元造形物としてフィギュア製品(人物、動物、空想生物など)の製造に好適に用いられている。こうしたフィギュア製品は、複雑な形態または様々なポージングのものが一般的であることから、局所的に強度や剛性の低い部位を有する場合があり、箱に収容する際や該箱から取り出す際に破損してしまう虞や輸送中に受ける衝撃によって破損してしまう虞があった。そのため、製品を梱包する際には、複数のパーツに分割して箱に収容していた。 The above-mentioned 3D printer is applied to the production of various forms of three-dimensional shaped objects, and is suitably used for manufacturing figure products (people, animals, fantasy creatures, etc.) as three-dimensional shaped objects, for example. ing. Since these figure products are generally in complex shapes or in various poses, they may have locally weakened parts that are damaged during storage in or out of the box. There was a risk that it would be damaged or that it would be damaged by the impact received during transportation. Therefore, when packing the product, it was divided into a plurality of parts and housed in a box.

ところが、このように複数のパーツに分割して梱包すると、製品を受け取った購入者が、各パーツを組み立てねばならなくなる。そのため、組み立て方を示す説明書を同梱する必要があったり、購入者が組み立て時にパーツを破損させてしまったりするという問題があった。 However, if the product is divided into multiple parts and packed in this way, the purchaser who receives the product must assemble each part. Therefore, there is a problem that it is necessary to include an instruction manual showing how to assemble, or the purchaser may damage the parts during assembly.

また、フィギュア製品は、その外観により購入者の購入意欲を刺激することから、複数のパーツに分かれた状態で届くと、フィギュア製品に対する購入者の満足感を減退させてしまう虞もあった。さらに、フィギュア製品は、輸送に用いられた箱に収容された状態でそのまま観賞用として飾られる場合もあるが、前述のように複数のパーツに分かれて該箱に収容されていると、購入者の求める外観と異なることから、購入者の満足感を得られないという問題もあった。 In addition, since the appearance of the figure product stimulates the purchaser's willingness to purchase, there is a risk that the purchaser's satisfaction with the figure product may be diminished if the figure product arrives in a state of being divided into a plurality of parts. Furthermore, the figure product may be displayed as it is for ornamental purposes in the state of being housed in the box used for transportation, but as described above, if the figure product is divided into a plurality of parts and housed in the box, the purchaser There was also a problem that the purchaser's satisfaction could not be obtained because the appearance was different from that required.

一方、フィギュア製品の収容には、図10に示すように、当該フィギュア製品やそのパーツといった物品101を保護するブリスターパック110a,110bが利用される場合が多い。ブリスターパック110a,110bは、収容される物品101の表面形態に応じて形成された凹凸面111,112を夫々有する一対を成し、該物品101を該凹凸面111,112により挟持することで保護できる。ところが、箱内を視認可能な窓部を備えた収容箱に前記ブリスターパック110a,110bを用いて収容した場合には、該窓部側に位置する一方のブリスターパック110a(又は110b)の凹凸面111(又は112)が該窓部から入った光を反射し、当該収容箱内の物品101の視認性を妨げてしまうことがある。そのため、こうしたブリスターパックを用いた収容では、収容箱に収容した状態で飾った場合に、購入者の満足感を得られ難いという問題があった。また、ブリスターパックの凹凸形状を物品の複雑な凹凸形状に合致させることには限界があり、一対のブリスターパックで物品を挟持した状態でも物品の保持具合が不十分となってしまい、物品のがたつきにより依然として破損の虞があった。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10, blister packs 110a and 110b for protecting the article 101 such as the figure product and its parts are often used for accommodating the figure product. The blister packs 110a and 110b form a pair each having uneven surfaces 111 and 112 formed according to the surface morphology of the article 101 to be accommodated, and the articles 101 are protected by being sandwiched by the uneven surfaces 111 and 112. can. However, when the blister packs 110a and 110b are housed in a storage box provided with a window portion capable of visually recognizing the inside of the box, the uneven surface of one blister pack 110a (or 110b) located on the window portion side. The 111 (or 112) may reflect the light entering from the window portion and hinder the visibility of the article 101 in the storage box. Therefore, in the storage using such a blister pack, there is a problem that it is difficult to obtain the satisfaction of the purchaser when the storage is displayed in the storage box. In addition, there is a limit to matching the uneven shape of the blister pack with the complicated uneven shape of the article, and even when the article is sandwiched between a pair of blister packs, the holding condition of the article becomes insufficient, and the article is not. There was still a risk of damage due to blister packs.

本発明は、前述した問題を解決し得るもの及び方法であり、3Dプリンタによって成形された三次元造形物を安定して支持することのできる造形物支持部材を成形できる成形システム、該成形システムにより成形される造形物支持部材、該造形物支持部材の製造方法、三次元造形物を所定の収容箱に収容する三次元造形物収容方法、および造形物支持部材により三次元造形物を収容する収容箱を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is a method and a method that can solve the above-mentioned problems, and is based on a molding system capable of molding a molded object support member capable of stably supporting a three-dimensional molded object molded by a 3D printer. A modeled object support member to be molded, a method for manufacturing the modeled object support member, a three-dimensional modeled object accommodating method for accommodating a three-dimensional modeled object in a predetermined storage box, and accommodation for accommodating a three-dimensional modeled object by the modeled object support member. The purpose is to provide a box.

本発明の第一発明は、3Dプリンタと、所定の造形基体用三次元情報に従って前記3Dプリンタを作動制御することにより、ベース部と、該ベース部から一方に立設された複数の支柱部と、各支柱部の先端に連成された所望の三次元造形物とを具備する造形基体を成形させる造形制御手段とを備えた三次元造形物を成形する成形システムにおいて、前記造形制御手段は、前記造形基体用三次元情報から、前記三次元造形物を成形する三次元造形物用三次元情報を無効処理して、前記ベース部と、前記複数の支柱部と、を成形する支持部材用三次元情報を生成する支持部材用三次元情報生成処理と、前記支持部材用三次元情報に従って前記3Dプリンタを作動制御することにより、前記ベース部と、該ベース部から一方に立設され、前記造形基体から取り出された前記三次元造形物の表面の複数部位に先端部が夫々当接される複数の支柱部と、を具備する造形物支持部材を成形させる造形物支持部材造形処理とを備えてなることを特徴とする成形システムである。 The first invention of the present invention comprises a 3D printer and a base portion and a plurality of support columns erected on one side from the base portion by controlling the operation of the 3D printer according to a predetermined three-dimensional information for a modeling substrate. In a molding system for molding a three-dimensional model including a modeling substrate including a desired three-dimensional model coupled to the tip of each support column, the modeling control means is used. From the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate, the three-dimensional information for the three-dimensional modeling object that forms the three-dimensional model object is invalidated, and the base portion and the plurality of support columns are formed. By controlling the operation of the 3D printer according to the three-dimensional information generation process for the support member that generates the original information and the three-dimensional information for the support member, the base portion and the base portion are erected on one side and the modeling is performed. It is provided with a plurality of strut portions whose tips are abutted against a plurality of portions on the surface of the three-dimensional model taken out from the substrate, and a model support member modeling process for forming the model support member provided with the support members. It is a molding system characterized by being.

かかる構成にあっては、造形基体と略同じ形態のベース部と支柱部とを備えた造形支持部材を3Dプリンタにより成形できる。ここで、3Dプリンタにより成形される造形基体は、該3Dプリンタの機能上、該造形基体のベース部と支柱部とにより三次元造形物を保持した状態で成形されたものであり、該ベース部と支柱部とが該三次元造形物の形状に応じて安定して保持し得るに足る十分な強度と剛性とを有する。こうしたことから、本発明の成形システムで成形される造形支持部材によれば、三次元造形物を安定して支持することができる。 In such a configuration, a modeling support member having a base portion and a strut portion having substantially the same shape as the modeling substrate can be molded by a 3D printer. Here, the modeling substrate molded by the 3D printer is formed in a state where the three-dimensional modeled object is held by the base portion and the support column portion of the modeling substrate due to the function of the 3D printer. And the strut portion have sufficient strength and rigidity to be able to be stably held according to the shape of the three-dimensional model. Therefore, according to the modeling support member molded by the molding system of the present invention, it is possible to stably support a three-dimensional modeled object.

また、本発明の構成によれば、三次元造形物を支持する造形物支持部材を成形するために、新たな情報(プログラムなど)を生成する必要が無いことから、該造形物支持部材の製造にかかるコストと時間とを軽減できる。前述したように、フィギュア製品の収容には、各フィギュア製品に応じた形態のブリスターパックが利用されるが、本発明によれば、こうしたブリスターパックの使用割合を低減または不要とできることから、該ブリスターパックに要するコストを削減できる。さらに、ブリスターパックの使用割合を低減または不要とできれば、該ブリスターパックの凹凸面による光反射を抑制できることから、収容箱に収容された状態で、該収容箱の外部から視認し易くなるため、購入者の満足感を向上することができる。 Further, according to the configuration of the present invention, since it is not necessary to generate new information (program, etc.) in order to form the modeled object support member that supports the three-dimensional modeled object, the manufacturing of the modeled object support member. Cost and time can be reduced. As described above, a blister pack having a form corresponding to each figure product is used for accommodating the figure product. However, according to the present invention, the usage ratio of such a blister pack can be reduced or unnecessary, so that the blister pack is used. The cost required for packing can be reduced. Further, if the usage ratio of the blister pack can be reduced or unnecessary, light reflection due to the uneven surface of the blister pack can be suppressed, so that the blister pack can be easily seen from the outside of the storage box in the state of being housed in the storage box. It is possible to improve the satisfaction of the person.

また、本発明の成形システムにより成形される造形物支持部材によれば、三次元造形物を支持した状態で輸送や保管用の収容箱に収容することによって、輸送中や保管中に該三次元造形物が破損してしまうことを抑制できる。さらに、三次元造形物を収容箱に収容する作業の際に、該三次元造形物が破損することも抑制できる。 Further, according to the modeled object support member molded by the molding system of the present invention, the three-dimensional object can be stored in a storage box for transportation or storage in a state of supporting the three-dimensional object during transportation or storage. It is possible to prevent the modeled object from being damaged. Further, it is possible to prevent the three-dimensional model from being damaged during the work of accommodating the three-dimensional model in the storage box.

また、本発明の成形システムにより成形される造形物支持部材によれば、前述したように三次元造形物を安定して保持できることから、輸送や保管用の収容箱に収容する際に、複数のパーツに分割すること無く収容可能、又は複数のパーツに分割する場合にも分割数を抑制できる。これにより、三次元造形物の完成形態または該完成形態に略近い形態で購入者に届けることができるから、該購入者に届けられた際に、該購入者の満足感を十分に高めることができる。そして、購入者による三元造形物の組み立て作業が不要または該作業が低減されることから、該組み立て作業の際に破損を生ずることを抑制できるという利点もある。さらに、前記収容箱に収容した状態で飾る場合にも、購入者を十分に満足させることができる。 Further, according to the modeled object support member molded by the molding system of the present invention, as described above, since the three-dimensional modeled object can be stably held, a plurality of objects are stored in a storage box for transportation or storage. It can be accommodated without being divided into parts, or the number of divisions can be suppressed even when it is divided into a plurality of parts. As a result, the three-dimensional model can be delivered to the purchaser in a completed form or a form substantially close to the completed form, so that the satisfaction of the purchaser can be sufficiently enhanced when the three-dimensional model is delivered to the purchaser. can. Further, since the purchaser does not need to assemble the ternary model or the work is reduced, there is an advantage that damage can be suppressed during the assembling work. Further, even when the product is displayed in the storage box, the purchaser can be fully satisfied.

本発明の第二発明は、前記成形システムにより成形される造形物支持部材であって、ベース部から一方へ立設された複数の支柱部が、三次元造形物の表面に当接される先端部を夫々備えてなるものであることを特徴とする造形物支持部材である。 The second invention of the present invention is a modeled object support member molded by the molding system, and a plurality of support columns erected from the base portion to one side are abutted against the surface of the three-dimensional modeled object. It is a modeled object support member characterized in that each portion is provided.

かかる構成にあっては、前記支柱部の先端部が前記三次元造形物の表面に当接することによって該三次元造形物を安定して支持することができる。 In such a configuration, the tip of the support column abuts on the surface of the three-dimensional model, so that the three-dimensional model can be stably supported.

ここで、支柱部は、三次元造形物の前記ベース部に対向する面に先端部が当接するものと、該ベース部に対向しない面に先端部が当接するものとを含む構成が提案される。かかる構成によれば、複数の支柱部により、三次元造形物を一層安定して支持することができる。尚、三次元造形物の、ベース部に対向する面は、換言すると、該ベース部側から視認容易な面と言えると共に、ベース部に対向しない面は、該ベース部側から視認困難または視認不能な面と言える。 Here, it is proposed that the support column portion includes a structure in which the tip portion abuts on a surface of the three-dimensional modeled object facing the base portion and a support portion having a tip portion abutting on a surface not facing the base portion. .. According to such a configuration, the three-dimensional model can be supported more stably by the plurality of support columns. In other words, the surface of the three-dimensional model that faces the base portion can be said to be easily visible from the base portion side, and the surface that does not face the base portion is difficult or invisible from the base portion side. It can be said that it is an aspect.

また、前記造形物支持部材は、隣り合う支柱部に差し渡された筋交い部を備えてなる構成が提案される。かかる構成によれば、各支柱部の強度と剛性とが向上するから、一層安定して三次元造形物を支持できる。なお、筋交い部は、例えば基杆部と基杆部よりも上側に形成された折曲杆部とからなる支柱部において、基杆部のみに設けられていることが望ましい。これにより、折曲杆部の可撓性を阻害することなく支柱部の強度と剛性を確保できる。なお、前記折曲杆部に近い基杆部の上端部にも筋交い部を配設しない場合には、より一層、支柱部全体の可撓性が富むことになる。 Further, it is proposed that the modeled object support member has a structure including a brace portion extended to adjacent support columns. According to this configuration, the strength and rigidity of each strut portion are improved, so that the three-dimensional model can be supported more stably. It is desirable that the brace portion is provided only on the base rod portion, for example, in the strut portion composed of the base rod portion and the bent rod portion formed above the base rod portion. As a result, the strength and rigidity of the strut portion can be ensured without impairing the flexibility of the bent rod portion. If the brace portion is not provided at the upper end portion of the base rod portion near the bent rod portion, the flexibility of the entire strut portion is further enhanced.

また、前記支柱部の先端部が略球形である構成が提案される。かかる構成によれば、比較的複雑形状な表面形態の三次元造形物であっても安定して支持することができる。また、支柱部によって三次元造形物の表面を傷つけてしまうことも抑制できる。 Further, it is proposed that the tip portion of the support column portion has a substantially spherical shape. According to such a configuration, even a three-dimensional model having a relatively complicated surface shape can be stably supported. In addition, it is possible to prevent the surface of the three-dimensional model from being damaged by the support column.

本発明の第三発明は、3Dプリンタと、所定の造形基体用三次元情報に従って前記3Dプリンタを作動制御することにより、ベース部と、該ベース部から一方に立設された複数の支柱部と、各支柱部の先端に連成して形成される所望の三次元造形物とを具備する造形基体を成形させる造形制御手段とを用いて、前記三次元造形物を支持するための造形物支持部材を製造する製造方法であって、前記造形基体用三次元情報から、前記三次元造形物を成形する三次元造形物用三次元情報を無効処理して、前記ベース部と、前記複数の支柱部と、を成形する支持部材用三次元情報を生成する支持部材用三次元情報生成工程と、前記支持部材用三次元情報に従って前記3Dプリンタを作動制御することにより、前記ベース部と、該ベース部から一方に立設され、前記造形基体から取り出された前記三次元造形物の表面の複数部位に先端部が夫々当接される複数の支柱部と、を具備する造形物支持部材を成形する造形物支持部材造形工程とを備えていることを特徴とする造形物支持部材の製造方法である。 The third invention of the present invention comprises a 3D printer and a base portion and a plurality of support columns erected on one side from the base portion by controlling the operation of the 3D printer according to a predetermined three-dimensional information for a modeling substrate. , A modeled object support for supporting the three-dimensional modeled object by using a modeling control means for forming a modeling substrate including a desired three-dimensional modeled object coupled to the tip of each support column. It is a manufacturing method for manufacturing a member, and invalidates the three-dimensional information for a three-dimensional model that forms the three-dimensional model from the three-dimensional information for the model substrate, and invalidates the base portion and the plurality of columns. The base portion and the base by controlling the operation of the 3D printer according to the three-dimensional information generation step for the support member that generates the three-dimensional information for the support member that forms the portion and the three-dimensional information for the support member. Forming a modeled object support member including a plurality of column portions which are erected on one side from the portion and whose tip portions are each abutted against a plurality of portions on the surface of the three-dimensional modeled object taken out from the modeling substrate. A method for manufacturing a modeled object support member, which comprises a modeled object support member modeling process.

かかる製造方法にあっては、前述した第一発明と同様の造形支持部材を安定して製造することができる。そして、本発明の製造方法で成形される造形支持部材によれば、三次元造形物を安定して支持することができる。このように第三発明の製造方法は、前述した第一発明と同様の作用効果を奏すると共に、該第一発明と同様の作用効果を奏し得る造形支持部材を安定して成形することができる。 In such a manufacturing method, the same modeling support member as in the first invention described above can be stably manufactured. And, according to the modeling support member molded by the manufacturing method of the present invention, it is possible to stably support a three-dimensional modeled object. As described above, the manufacturing method of the third invention can stably form a modeling support member capable of exhibiting the same action and effect as the first invention described above and having the same action and effect as the first invention.

本発明の第四発明は、3Dプリンタを所定の造形基体用三次元情報に従って作動制御することによって、ベース部と、該ベース部から一方に立設された複数の支柱部と、各支柱部の先端に連成して形成された所望の三次元造形物とを具備する造形基体を成形する造形基体造形工程と、前記造形基体から前記三次元造形物を取り出す分離工程と、前記分離工程により得た三次元造形物の表面を仕上げる仕上げ工程とにより製造される前記三次元造形物を、所定の収容箱に収容するための三次元造形物収容方法であって、前記造形基体用三次元情報から前記三次元造形物を成形する三次元造形物用三次元情報を無効処理することにより生成された支持部材用三次元情報に従って、前記3Dプリンタを作動制御することにより、前記ベース部と、該ベース部から一方に立設され、前記三次元造形物の表面の複数部位に先端部が夫々当接される複数の支柱部と、を具備する前記造形物支持部材を成形する造形物支持部材成形工程と、前記三次元造形物を、前記造形物支持部材造形工程により成形した造形物支持部材により支持させて、前記収容箱に収容する収容工程とを備えてなることを特徴とする三次元造形物収容方法である。 In the fourth aspect of the present invention, the operation of the 3D printer is controlled according to the three-dimensional information for a predetermined modeling substrate, so that the base portion, a plurality of strut portions erected on one side from the base portion, and each strut portion Obtained by the modeling substrate modeling step of molding a modeling substrate including a desired three-dimensional modeling object formed coupled to the tip, a separation step of taking out the three-dimensional modeled object from the modeling substrate, and the separation step. It is a three-dimensional model accommodating method for accommodating the three-dimensional object manufactured by the finishing step of finishing the surface of the three-dimensional object in a predetermined accommodation box, and is based on the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate. By controlling the operation of the 3D printer according to the 3D information for the support member generated by invalidating the 3D information for the 3D model that forms the 3D model, the base portion and the base A modeled object support member molding step of forming the modeled object support member including a plurality of column portions which are erected on one side from the portion and whose tip portions are each abutted against a plurality of portions on the surface of the three-dimensional modeled object. The three-dimensional modeled object is provided with a storage process in which the three-dimensional modeled object is supported by the modeled object support member formed by the modeled object support member modeling process and is housed in the storage box. It is a containment method.

かかる方法にあっては、造形基体と略同じ形態のベース部と支柱部とを備えた造形支持部材を成形し、該造形基体から取り外した三次元造形物を該造形支持部材により支持させて収容箱に収容することから、該三次元造形物を安定して保持できる。詳述すると、造形基体のベース部と支柱部とは、前述したように該造形基体の三次元造形物を安定して保持し得るに足る十分な強度と剛性とを有することから、造形支持部材にあっても同様の強度と剛性とを有し、収容箱内で三次元造形物を安定して保持できる。このように三次元造形物を収容箱に収容して保持できることによって、輸送中や保管中に該三次元造形物が破損してしまうことを抑制できる。さらに、収容箱に収容する際または該収容箱から取り出す際に、誤って三次元造形物を破損してしまうことも抑制することができる。 In such a method, a modeling support member having a base portion and a strut portion having substantially the same shape as the modeling substrate is molded, and the three-dimensional modeled object removed from the modeling substrate is supported and accommodated by the modeling support member. Since it is housed in a box, the three-dimensional model can be stably held. More specifically, since the base portion and the strut portion of the modeling substrate have sufficient strength and rigidity to stably hold the three-dimensional modeled object of the modeling substrate as described above, the modeling support member. Even if it is, it has the same strength and rigidity, and can stably hold the three-dimensional model in the storage box. By accommodating and holding the three-dimensional model in the storage box in this way, it is possible to prevent the three-dimensional model from being damaged during transportation or storage. Further, it is possible to prevent the three-dimensional model from being accidentally damaged when it is stored in the storage box or when it is taken out from the storage box.

また、本発明の方法によれば、前記ブリスターパックの使用割合を低減または不要とできることから、該ブリスターパックに要するコストを削減できる。そして、ブリスターパックの使用割合を低減または不要とできれば、該ブリスターパックの凹凸面による光反射を抑制できることから、収容箱に収容された状態で、該収容箱の外部から視認し易くなるため、購入者の満足感を向上することができる。 Further, according to the method of the present invention, the usage ratio of the blister pack can be reduced or unnecessary, so that the cost required for the blister pack can be reduced. If the usage ratio of the blister pack can be reduced or unnecessary, the light reflection due to the uneven surface of the blister pack can be suppressed, so that the blister pack can be easily seen from the outside of the storage box in the state of being housed in the storage box. It is possible to improve the satisfaction of the person.

また、本発明の方法によれば、収容箱に収容する際に、三次元造形物を複数のパーツに分割すること無く収容可能、又は複数のパーツに分割する場合にも分割数を抑制できる。これにより、前述した第一発明と同様に、三次元造形物の完成形態または該完成形態に略近い形態で購入者に届けることができるから、該購入者の満足感を十分に高めることができる。そして、収容箱に収容した状態で飾る際にも、購入者を十分に満足させることができる。 Further, according to the method of the present invention, when the three-dimensional model is stored in the storage box, the three-dimensional model can be stored without being divided into a plurality of parts, or the number of divisions can be suppressed even when the three-dimensional model is divided into a plurality of parts. As a result, as in the case of the first invention described above, the three-dimensional model can be delivered to the purchaser in a completed form or a form substantially close to the completed form, so that the satisfaction of the purchaser can be sufficiently enhanced. .. Further, the purchaser can be fully satisfied even when the product is displayed in the storage box.

また、本発明の方法によれば、前述した第一発明と同様に、造形物支持部材を成形するための新たな情報を生成する必要が無いことから、造形物支持部材の製造コストと時間とを軽減できる。 Further, according to the method of the present invention, it is not necessary to generate new information for molding the modeled object support member as in the first invention described above, so that the manufacturing cost and time of the modeled object support member are increased. Can be reduced.

本発明の第五発明は、前記造形物支持部材を備えた収容箱であって、箱本体を備え、前記造形物支持部材の支柱部の先端部が、前記三次元造形物の表面に当接した状態で、前記箱本体に前記前記造形物支持部材及び前記三次元造形物が収容されることを特徴とする収容箱である。 The fifth invention of the present invention is a storage box provided with the modeled object support member, the box body is provided, and the tip end portion of a support column of the modeled object support member abuts on the surface of the three-dimensional modeled object. It is a storage box characterized in that the modeled object support member and the three-dimensional modeled object are housed in the box body in this state.

かかる構成によれば、前記三次元造形物を前記収容箱に収容した状態で輸送したり保管したりする際に、前記造形物支持部材により当該三次元造形物が支持されることから、輸送中や保管中に該三次元造形物が破損することを抑制できる。 According to such a configuration, when the three-dimensional model is transported or stored in a state of being housed in the storage box, the three-dimensional model is supported by the model support member, and thus the three-dimensional model is being transported. It is possible to prevent the three-dimensional model from being damaged during storage.

また、本発明の構成によれば、前記ブリスターパックの使用割合を低減または不要とできることから、該ブリスターパックの凹凸面による光反射が抑制され、収容された三次元造形物を外部から視認し易くなる。これにより、収容箱に収容したままの状態でも、購入者の満足感を向上させることができる。さらに、ブリスターパックの使用割合を低減または不要とできれば、該ブリスターパックに要するコストを削減できるという利点も生ずる。 Further, according to the configuration of the present invention, since the usage ratio of the blister pack can be reduced or unnecessary, light reflection due to the uneven surface of the blister pack is suppressed, and the housed three-dimensional model can be easily visually recognized from the outside. Become. As a result, the satisfaction of the purchaser can be improved even in the state of being housed in the storage box. Further, if the usage ratio of the blister pack can be reduced or unnecessary, there is an advantage that the cost required for the blister pack can be reduced.

また、本発明の構成によれば、三次元造形物を造形物支持部材により安定した支持できることから、該三次元造形物を複数のパーツに分割すること無く収容可能、又は複数のパーツに分割する場合にも分割数を抑制できる。これにより、三次元造形物の完成形態または該完成形態に略近い形態で購入者に届けることができるから、該購入者の満足感を十分に高めることができる。そして、収容箱に収容した状態で飾る際にも、購入者を十分に満足させることができる。 Further, according to the configuration of the present invention, since the three-dimensional model can be stably supported by the model support member, the three-dimensional model can be accommodated without being divided into a plurality of parts, or is divided into a plurality of parts. Even in this case, the number of divisions can be suppressed. As a result, the three-dimensional model can be delivered to the purchaser in a completed form or a form substantially close to the completed form, so that the satisfaction of the purchaser can be sufficiently enhanced. Further, the purchaser can be fully satisfied even when the product is displayed in the storage box.

本発明の第一発明にかかる成形システムによれば、三次元造形物を安定して支持できる造形物支持部材を成形することができる。そして、三次元造形物の輸送や保管にかかるコストを削減できると共に、該三次元造形物を購入者に届けた際に該購入者の満足感を向上できるという利点も有する。 According to the molding system according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to mold a modeled object support member capable of stably supporting a three-dimensional modeled object. Further, it has an advantage that the cost for transporting and storing the three-dimensional model can be reduced, and the satisfaction of the purchaser can be improved when the three-dimensional model is delivered to the purchaser.

本発明の第二発明にかかる造形物支持部材によれば、三次元造形物を安定して支持できる。これにより、いわゆる梱包材として使用することも可能となり、三次元造形物を輸送または保管する際に、該三次元造形物に破損が生ずることを抑制できる。 According to the modeled object support member according to the second invention of the present invention, a three-dimensional modeled object can be stably supported. This makes it possible to use it as a so-called packing material, and it is possible to prevent the three-dimensional model from being damaged when the three-dimensional model is transported or stored.

本発明の第三発明にかかる造形物支持部材の製造方法によれば、前述した第一発明と同様の効果を奏する。 According to the method for manufacturing a modeled object support member according to the third invention of the present invention, the same effect as that of the first invention described above can be obtained.

本発明の第四発明にかかる三次元造形物収容方法によれば、収容箱内で該三次元造形物を安定して保持できるから、輸送中や保管中に該三次元造形物が破損することを抑制できる。 According to the three-dimensional model storage method according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the three-dimensional model can be stably held in the storage box, so that the three-dimensional model is damaged during transportation or storage. Can be suppressed.

本発明の第五発明にかかる収容箱によれば、三次元造形物を安定して収容できることから、輸送中や保管中に該三次元造形物が破損することを抑制できる。 According to the storage box according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the three-dimensional model can be stably stored, it is possible to prevent the three-dimensional model from being damaged during transportation or storage.

実施例にかかる造形物支持部材によってフィギュアが支持された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the figure is supported by the modeled object support member which concerns on Example. 実施例にかかる造形物支持部材によってフィギュアが支持された状態を示す横断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the figure is supported by the modeled object support member which concerns on Example. 実施例にかかる造形物支持部材によって支持されたフィギュアが収容箱に収容された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the figure supported by the shaped object support member which concerns on an Example is housed in a storage box. 実施例にかかる成形システムのブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the molding system which concerns on Example. 実施例にかかる造形基体の成形工程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the molding process of the molding substrate which concerns on Example. 実施例にかかる造形物支持部材の成形工程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the molding process of the shaped object support member which concerns on Example. (A)実施例にかかる造形基体の横断面図と、(B)フィギュアを取り出した状態を示す横断面図である。(A) is a cross-sectional view of the modeling substrate according to the embodiment, and (B) is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the figure is taken out. 他の実施例にかかる造形物支持部材によってフィギュアが支持された状態を示す横断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the figure is supported by the modeled object support member which concerns on another Example. 他の実施例にかかる支持部材によってフィギュアが支持された状態を示す横断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the figure is supported by the support member which concerns on another Example. 従来のブリスターパックによって物品が支持された状態を示す横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view which shows the state which the article is supported by the conventional blister pack.

以下、本発明の成形システム、造形物支持部材、造形物支持部材の製造方法、三次元造形物収容方法、及び収容箱を具体化した実施例を詳細に説明する。なお本発明は、下記に示す実施例に限定されることはなく、適宜設計変更が可能である。 Hereinafter, the molding system of the present invention, the modeled object support member, the method for manufacturing the modeled object support member, the three-dimensional modeled object accommodating method, and the embodiment in which the accommodating box is embodied will be described in detail. The present invention is not limited to the examples shown below, and the design can be changed as appropriate.

図1に示すように、三次元造形物であるフィギュア1は、円板状の台座部3と該台座部3上に設けられた本体部2とが一体的に形成されたものである。前記フィギュア1を支持する造形物支持部材20は、該フィギュア1を後方から支持するものであり、該フィギュア1を支持した状態で後述する収容箱30の箱本体31の内部に収容される(図3)。 As shown in FIG. 1, the figure 1 which is a three-dimensional model is formed by integrally forming a disk-shaped pedestal portion 3 and a main body portion 2 provided on the pedestal portion 3. The modeled object support member 20 that supports the figure 1 supports the figure 1 from behind, and is housed inside the box body 31 of the storage box 30, which will be described later, with the figure 1 supported (FIG. FIG. 3).

前記造形物支持部材20は、平板形状のベース部21と、ベース部21の前面から前方に立設された複数の支柱部22,23と、隣合う支柱部22,23に差し渡された複数の筋交い部25とを備えてなる。ここで、筋交い部25が設けられていることにより、各支柱部22,23の強度と剛性とを向上できる。 The modeled object support member 20 includes a flat plate-shaped base portion 21, a plurality of support columns 22 and 23 erected forward from the front surface of the base portion 21, and a plurality of support columns 22 and 23 adjacent to each other. It is provided with the brace portion 25 of the above. Here, by providing the brace portion 25, the strength and rigidity of the strut portions 22 and 23 can be improved.

図2に示すように、直立支柱部である支柱部22は、ベース部21から前方へ直立状に設けられたものであり、主杆部22aと該主杆部22aの先端に設けられた球形状の先端部22bとから構成される。一方、折曲支柱部である支柱部23は、ベース部21から前方へ立設された基杆部23aと、該基杆部23aの先端から折曲された折曲杆部23bと、該折曲杆部23bの先端に設けられた球形状の先端部23cとから構成されている。尚、ベース部21から支柱部22が立設された前方が、本発明にかかる一方に相当する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the strut portion 22, which is an upright strut portion, is provided upright from the base portion 21 to the front, and is a ball provided at the main rod portion 22a and the tips of the main rod portion 22a. It is composed of a tip portion 22b of the shape. On the other hand, the strut portion 23, which is a bent strut portion, includes a base portion 23a erected forward from the base portion 21, a bent rod portion 23b bent from the tip of the base portion 23a, and the folded portion 23b. It is composed of a spherical tip portion 23c provided at the tip of the curved rod portion 23b. It should be noted that the front side where the support column portion 22 is erected from the base portion 21 corresponds to the one according to the present invention.

こうした造形物支持部材20は、各支柱部22,23の先端部22b,23cが前記フィギュア1の表面に当接されることによって、該フィギュア1を支持する。ここで、造形物支持部材20は、フィギュア1の本体部2を支持する支柱部22,23と、該フィギュア1の台座部3を支持する支柱部22,23とを備えてなる。 Such a modeled object support member 20 supports the figure 1 by abutting the tip portions 22b, 23c of the support columns 22, 23 with the surface of the figure 1. Here, the modeled object support member 20 includes support columns 22 and 23 that support the main body 2 of the figure 1 and support columns 22 and 23 that support the pedestal 3 of the figure 1.

詳述すると、造形物支持部材20は、フィギュア1の後方に配されて該フィギュア1を支持するものであり、該フィギュア1の、ベース部21に対向する後部に先端部22b,23cが夫々当接される複数の支柱部22,23と、該ベース部21に対向しない側部に先端部23cが夫々当接される複数の支柱部23とを備えてなる。ここで、本実施例にあっては、前記支柱部22は、先端部22bがフィギュア1の後部(ベース部21に対向する面)に当接されるように、前記ベース部21の所定部位に設けられる。一方、前記支柱部23は、先端部23cがフィギュア1の後部(ベース部21に対向する面)に当接されるように前記ベース部21に設けられるものと、先端部23cがフィギュア1の側部(ベース部21に対向しない面)に当接されるように該ベース部21に設けられるものとがある。ここで、支柱部23は、前述したように基杆部23aと折曲杆部23bとにより折曲された形態を成すことから、先端部23cを、フィギュア1の側部と、該側部や後部の凹凸部とに当接できる。このように支柱部23がフィギュア1の側部を支持することから、該フィギュア1を側方へ移動不能に支持できる。
尚、フィギュア1の後部は、ベース部21に対向する部位であり、換言すれば、該ベース部21側から視認容易な面により構成される。一方、フィギュア1の後部を除く側部や前面部(又は、凹凸部の凹内面)は、ベース部21に対向しない部位であり、換言すれば、ベース部21側から視認不能または視認困難な面により構成される。
More specifically, the modeled object support member 20 is arranged behind the figure 1 to support the figure 1, and the tip portions 22b and 23c are respectively attached to the rear portion of the figure 1 facing the base portion 21. It is provided with a plurality of strut portions 22 and 23 that are in contact with each other, and a plurality of strut portions 23 to which the tip portion 23c is in contact with a side portion that does not face the base portion 21. Here, in the present embodiment, the support column portion 22 is provided at a predetermined portion of the base portion 21 so that the tip portion 22b is in contact with the rear portion (the surface facing the base portion 21) of the figure 1. It will be provided. On the other hand, the support column 23 is provided on the base portion 21 so that the tip portion 23c is in contact with the rear portion (the surface facing the base portion 21) of the figure 1, and the tip portion 23c is on the side of the figure 1. Some are provided on the base portion 21 so as to be in contact with the portion (a surface that does not face the base portion 21). Here, since the support column portion 23 has a form of being bent by the base rod portion 23a and the bent rod portion 23b as described above, the tip portion 23c is used as the side portion of the figure 1 and the side portion thereof. It can come into contact with the uneven part at the rear. Since the support column 23 supports the side portion of the figure 1 in this way, the figure 1 can be immovably supported laterally.
The rear portion of the figure 1 is a portion facing the base portion 21, in other words, is composed of a surface that is easily visible from the base portion 21 side. On the other hand, the side portion and the front portion (or the concave inner surface of the uneven portion) other than the rear portion of the figure 1 are portions that do not face the base portion 21, in other words, a surface that is invisible or difficult to see from the base portion 21 side. It is composed of.

また、造形物支持部材20は、前記フィギュア1を収容する収容箱30を構成するものであり、該収容箱30は、該造形物支持部材20と箱本体31とを備えたものである。そして、図3に示すように、造形物支持部材20が各支柱部22,23によりフィギュア1を支持した状態で、収容箱30の箱本体31の内部に収容されることにより、該フィギュア1を該箱本体31の内部に保持する。ここで、収容箱30の箱本体31は、直方体形状からなり、一側面部に箱内を視認可能な窓部32が設けられると共に、他の側面部に前記造形物支持部材20とフィギュア1とを入出可能な開閉口部(図示せず)が設けられている。そして、窓部32は、箱本体31の内部を視認可能な透明なフィルム(図示せず)により閉鎖されている。さらに、箱本体31は、その内部に、前記開閉口部から収容した前記造形物支持部材20を移動不能とする緩衝材が取り付けられている(図示せず)。この緩衝材は、造形物支持部材20を収容した状態で移動不能とすると共に、前記開閉口部から比較的容易に入出可能とするように設けられている。 Further, the modeled object support member 20 constitutes a storage box 30 for accommodating the figure 1, and the storage box 30 includes the modeled object support member 20 and a box body 31. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the figure 1 is housed inside the box body 31 of the storage box 30 in a state where the modeled object support member 20 supports the figure 1 by the support columns 22 and 23, respectively. It is held inside the box body 31. Here, the box body 31 of the storage box 30 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a window portion 32 that allows the inside of the box to be visually recognized is provided on one side surface portion, and the modeled object support member 20 and the figure 1 are provided on the other side surface portions. There is an opening / closing part (not shown) that allows entry and exit. The window portion 32 is closed by a transparent film (not shown) that allows the inside of the box body 31 to be visually recognized. Further, a cushioning material that makes the modeled object support member 20 accommodated from the opening / closing portion immovable is attached to the inside of the box body 31 (not shown). This cushioning material is provided so as to be immovable in a state where the modeled object support member 20 is accommodated and to be relatively easily accessible from the opening / closing portion.

こうした収容箱30は、造形物支持部材20によりフィギュア1を支持して、該フィギュア1の前面部が箱本体31の窓部32に臨むように該箱本体31に収容されることにより、該フィギュア1を箱本体31の内部で移動不能に安定して保持することができる。この収容箱30によれば、ブリスターパックが無くても箱本体31の内部に収容された状態で安定して保持できる。そのため、収容箱30に収容した状態では、ブリスターパックの凹凸面による光の乱反射が発生しないため、フィギュア1を、窓部32を介してはっきりと視認でき、該フィギュア1を収容した状態における外観に優れる。また、ブリスターパックが不要なため、該ブリスターパックに要するコストを低減できる。 Such a storage box 30 supports the figure 1 by a modeled object support member 20, and is housed in the box body 31 so that the front surface portion of the figure 1 faces the window portion 32 of the box body 31. 1 can be stably and immovably held inside the box body 31. According to this storage box 30, even if there is no blister pack, it can be stably held in a state of being housed inside the box main body 31. Therefore, in the state of being housed in the storage box 30, diffused reflection of light due to the uneven surface of the blister pack does not occur, so that the figure 1 can be clearly seen through the window portion 32, and the appearance in the state where the figure 1 is housed can be seen. Excellent. Moreover, since a blister pack is not required, the cost required for the blister pack can be reduced.

次に、前記フィギュア1と造形物支持部材20とを成形する成形システム40、および該成形システム40によりフィギュア1と造形物支持部材20とを成形する工程について説明する。 Next, a molding system 40 for molding the figure 1 and the modeled object support member 20, and a step of molding the figure 1 and the modeled object support member 20 by the molding system 40 will be described.

成形システム40は、図4に示すように、CPU、RAM、ROMを含むPCによって構成された制御部41と、キーボードやマウス等を備えた入力部42と、各種情報を表示するディスプレイを備えた表示部43と、PCから出力された情報を元に三次元造形物を成形する3Dプリンタ44と、を備えている。そして、制御部41には、三次元造形物用三次元情報に基づいて、3Dプリンタで造形基体を成形する公知のアプリケーションソフトがインストールされている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the molding system 40 includes a control unit 41 composed of a PC including a CPU, RAM, and ROM, an input unit 42 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like, and a display for displaying various information. It includes a display unit 43 and a 3D printer 44 that forms a three-dimensional model based on information output from a PC. Then, a known application software for molding a modeling substrate with a 3D printer is installed in the control unit 41 based on the three-dimensional information for the three-dimensional modeled object.

先ず、前記成形システム40によるフィギュア1の成形工程を図5のフローチャートに従って説明する。
フィギュア1の成形工程としては、S100で、三次元造形物用三次元情報を前記制御部41に入力する工程を行う。ここで、三次元造形物用三次元情報は、前記フィギュア1の三次元情報を含み、前記アプリケーションソフトにより3Dプリンタで造形するために必要な情報である。この入力工程では、制御部41に三次元造形物用三次元情報が入力されると、前記表示部43でフィギュア1の外形が立体的に表示される。さらに、入力部42を操作することによって、フィギュア1の細部の確認及び修正が可能となっている。こうして入力された三次元造形用三次元情報は、制御部41に記憶される。
First, the molding process of the figure 1 by the molding system 40 will be described according to the flowchart of FIG.
As a molding step of the figure 1, in S100, a step of inputting three-dimensional information for a three-dimensional model to the control unit 41 is performed. Here, the three-dimensional information for the three-dimensional modeled object includes the three-dimensional information of the figure 1 and is information necessary for modeling with the 3D printer by the application software. In this input step, when the three-dimensional information for a three-dimensional model is input to the control unit 41, the outer shape of the figure 1 is three-dimensionally displayed on the display unit 43. Further, by operating the input unit 42, it is possible to check and correct the details of the figure 1. The three-dimensional modeling information input in this way is stored in the control unit 41.

続くS105では、前記S100で入力された三次元造形物用三次元情報に基づいて、フィギュア1を含む造形基体10を造形するために必要な造形基体用三次元情報を生成する工程を行う。この工程では、前記アプリケーションソフトにより前記造形基体用三次元情報を生成する処理が実行される。ここで、造形基体10は、図7(A)に示すように、フィギュア1、ベース部11、複数の支柱部12,13、および複数の筋交い部15から構成されており、3Dプリンタにより光硬化樹脂を積層することにより造形されるものである。そして、これらベース部11、複数の支柱部12,13、および複数の筋交い部15は、3Dプリンタによりフィギュア1を造形するために必須の構造である。 In the following S105, a step of generating the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate necessary for modeling the modeling substrate 10 including the figure 1 is performed based on the three-dimensional information for the three-dimensional modeling object input in S100. In this step, the process of generating the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate is executed by the application software. Here, as shown in FIG. 7A, the modeling substrate 10 is composed of a figure 1, a base portion 11, a plurality of strut portions 12, 13 and a plurality of bracing portions 15, and is photo-cured by a 3D printer. It is modeled by laminating resins. The base portion 11, the plurality of strut portions 12, 13 and the plurality of brace portions 15 are indispensable structures for modeling the figure 1 by a 3D printer.

造形基体10のベース部11は、フィギュア1の後方に配設される平板形状のものであり、前記造形物支持部材20のベース部21と同じ形態を成す。各支柱部12,13は、ベース部11から前方に夫々立設されて、一端がフィギュア1に連成され且つ他端がベース部11に連成される。そして、支柱部12は、ベース部11から直立状に立設されて先端部がフィギュア1の後部に連成されたものであり、前記造形物支持部材20の支柱部22と略同じ形態を成す。また、支柱部13は、ベース部11から立設された主杆部13aと該主杆部13aの先端から折曲された折曲杆部13bとから構成されて該折曲杆部13bの先端部がフィギュア1に連成されたものであり、前記造形物支持部材20の支柱部23と略同じ形態を成す。そして、各支柱部13は、フィギュア1の後部または側部に連成されている。また、筋交い部15は、隣合う支柱部12,13に差し渡されたものであり、前記造形物支持部材20の筋交い部25と同じ形態を成す。 The base portion 11 of the modeling substrate 10 has a flat plate shape arranged behind the figure 1 and has the same shape as the base portion 21 of the modeling object support member 20. Each of the support columns 12 and 13 is erected forward from the base portion 11, one end of which is coupled to the figure 1 and the other end of which is coupled to the base portion 11. The strut portion 12 is erected upright from the base portion 11 and the tip portion is coupled to the rear portion of the figure 1, and has substantially the same form as the strut portion 22 of the modeled object support member 20. .. Further, the support column portion 13 is composed of a main rod portion 13a erected from the base portion 11 and a bent rod portion 13b bent from the tip of the main rod portion 13a, and the tip of the bent rod portion 13b. The part is coupled to the figure 1 and has substantially the same form as the support part 23 of the modeled object support member 20. Each of the strut portions 13 is coupled to the rear portion or the side portion of the figure 1. Further, the brace portion 15 is delivered to the adjacent strut portions 12 and 13, and has the same form as the brace portion 25 of the modeled object support member 20.

尚、S105で生成された造形基体用三次元情報は、制御部41に記憶される。 The three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate generated in S105 is stored in the control unit 41.

続くS110では、前記S105で生成した造形基体用三次元情報に基づいて、制御部41から3Dプリンタ44に造形基体10を成形するためのコマンドが出力され、該3Dプリンタ44が当該コマンドに従って作動することにより当該造形基体10を成形する。ここで、制御部41から3Dプリンタへのコマンドの出力は、前記アプリケーションソフトが造形基体用三次元情報に基づいて実行する処理であり、該制御部41は、このコマンド出力により3Dプリンタを作動制御する。尚、3Dプリンタは、従来から公知のように、所定の光硬化樹脂が積層されることにより所望の造形物(本実施例における造形基体10)を成形する。 In the following S110, a command for molding the modeling substrate 10 is output from the control unit 41 to the 3D printer 44 based on the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate generated in S105, and the 3D printer 44 operates according to the command. As a result, the modeling substrate 10 is molded. Here, the output of the command from the control unit 41 to the 3D printer is a process executed by the application software based on the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate, and the control unit 41 controls the operation of the 3D printer by this command output. do. As is conventionally known, the 3D printer forms a desired modeled object (modeling substrate 10 in this embodiment) by laminating a predetermined photocurable resin.

前記S110で造形基体10が成形された後に、S115の分離工程を実行し、造形基体10からフィギュア1を取り出す。すなわち、図7(B)に示すように、造形基体10の、フィギュア1と各支柱部12,13とが連成された部位を夫々切断することにより、ベース部11と各支柱部12,13と筋交い部15とが一体化された部材と、該フィギュア1とを分離させる。 After the modeling substrate 10 is molded in S110, the separation step of S115 is executed, and the figure 1 is taken out from the modeling substrate 10. That is, as shown in FIG. 7B, the base portion 11 and the strut portions 12, 13 are formed by cutting the portions of the modeling substrate 10 in which the figure 1 and the strut portions 12, 13 are coupled to each other. The figure 1 is separated from the member in which the brace portion 15 and the brace portion 15 are integrated.

このS115の後に、フィギュア1の表面を研磨や塗装によって仕上げる仕上げ工程(S120)を実行する。これにより、所望のフィギュア1を得る。 After this S115, a finishing step (S120) of finishing the surface of the figure 1 by polishing or painting is performed. As a result, the desired figure 1 is obtained.

フィギュア1を複数製造する場合には、前記したS105で記憶された造形基体用三次元情報を用いてS110~S120を繰り返す。これにより、所定数のフィギュア1を製造できる。 When a plurality of figures 1 are manufactured, S110 to S120 are repeated using the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate stored in S105 described above. As a result, a predetermined number of figures 1 can be manufactured.

尚、フィギュア1の成形工程にあって、前記S100からS110により3Dプリンタで造形基体10を成形させる処理を備えた制御部41が、本発明にかかる造形制御手段に相当する。また、前記S105及びS110が、本発明にかかる造形基体造形工程に相当する。また、S115が、本発明にかかる分離工程に相当し、S120が、本発明にかかる仕上げ工程に相当する。 In the molding process of the figure 1, the control unit 41 provided with the process of molding the modeling substrate 10 with the 3D printer from S100 to S110 corresponds to the modeling control means according to the present invention. Further, the S105 and S110 correspond to the modeling process of the modeling substrate according to the present invention. Further, S115 corresponds to the separation step according to the present invention, and S120 corresponds to the finishing step according to the present invention.

次に、前記成形システム40による造形物支持部材20の成形工程を図6のフローチャートに従って説明する。制御部41には、この成形工程を実行するためのプログラムが記憶されており、該プログラムに従って3Dプリンタ44を作動制御することより前記造形部支持部材20を成形する。すなわち、後述するS200~S210は、このプログラムにより夫々実行される処理である。 Next, the molding process of the modeled object support member 20 by the molding system 40 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. A program for executing this molding step is stored in the control unit 41, and the modeling unit support member 20 is molded by controlling the operation of the 3D printer 44 according to the program. That is, S200 to S210, which will be described later, are processes executed by this program, respectively.

S200では、前記フィギュア1の成形工程のS105で記憶された造形基体用三次元情報を読み込む処理を実行する。ここで、造形基体用三次元情報は、前述したように、フィギュア1、ベース部11、複数の支柱部12,13、および複数の筋交い部15から構成される造形基体10を成形するための情報である。 In S200, a process of reading the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate stored in S105 of the molding step of the figure 1 is executed. Here, as described above, the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate is information for molding the modeling substrate 10 composed of the figure 1, the base portion 11, the plurality of support columns 12, 13 and the plurality of brace portions 15. Is.

続くS205では、前記S200で読み込んだ造形基体用三次元情報からフィギュア1の情報を消去(無効処理)して、造形物支持部材20を成形するための支持部材用三次元情報を生成する処理を実行する。ここで、フィギュア1の情報は、前記S100で入力された三次元造形物用三次元情報であり、該S100で記憶されている。S205では、この三次元造形物用三次元情報を読み込んで、前記造形基体用三次元情報から当該三次元造形物用三次元情報を消去する。こうして生成された支持部材用三次元情報は、造形基体10のベース部11と支柱部12,13と筋交い部15とを成形するための情報を含むものである。さらに、本実施例にあっては、S205で、支持部材三次元情報に、各支柱部に球形状の先端部を生成するための情報が加えられる。また、このS205では、支持部材用三次元情報を記憶する。 In the following S205, a process of erasing (invalidating) the information of the figure 1 from the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate read in S200 to generate the three-dimensional information for the supporting member for molding the modeled object support member 20 is performed. Execute. Here, the information of the figure 1 is the three-dimensional information for the three-dimensional model input in the S100, and is stored in the S100. In S205, the three-dimensional information for the three-dimensional model is read, and the three-dimensional information for the three-dimensional model is deleted from the three-dimensional information for the model substrate. The three-dimensional information for the support member generated in this way includes information for molding the base portion 11 of the modeling substrate 10, the strut portions 12, 13 and the brace portion 15. Further, in this embodiment, in S205, information for generating a spherical tip portion is added to each support member three-dimensional information. Further, in this S205, three-dimensional information for the support member is stored.

続くS210では、前記S205で生成した支持部材三次元情報に基づいて、制御部41から3Dプリンタ44に造形物支持部材20を成形するためのコマンドを出力する処理を実行する。これにより、3Dプリンタは、当該コマンドに従って駆動して、造形物支持部材20を成形する。このように制御部41は、前記コマンドを出力することにより3Dプリンタを作動制御して、該3Dプリンタで前記造形物支持部材20を成形させる。
尚、本実施例にあっては、造形物支持部材20の成形には、透明な光硬化性樹脂を用いる。これにより、造形物支持部材20がフィギュア1を支持した状態で、該造形物支持部材20を目立たなくできる。
In the subsequent S210, a process of outputting a command for molding the modeled object support member 20 from the control unit 41 to the 3D printer 44 is executed based on the support member three-dimensional information generated in the S205. As a result, the 3D printer is driven according to the command to form the modeled object support member 20. In this way, the control unit 41 controls the operation of the 3D printer by outputting the command, and causes the 3D printer to form the modeled object support member 20.
In this embodiment, a transparent photocurable resin is used for molding the modeled object support member 20. As a result, the modeled object support member 20 can be made inconspicuous while the modeled object supporting member 20 supports the figure 1.

こうして成形される造形物支持部材20は、前述したように造形基体用三次元情報からフィギュア1の情報を消去した支持部材用三次元情報により成形されたものであることから、前記造形基体10のベース部11と同じ形態のベース部21と、該造形基体10の支柱部12,13と略同じ形態の支柱部22,23と、該造形基体10の筋交い部15と同じ形態の筋交い部25とを備えた構成となる。
この造形物支持部材20を複数製造する場合には、前記S205で記憶された支持部材用三次元情報を用いてS210を繰り返し実行する。これにより、所定数の造形物支持部材20を製造できる。
Since the modeled object support member 20 thus molded is formed by the three-dimensional information for the support member obtained by erasing the information of the figure 1 from the three-dimensional information for the modeled substrate as described above, the modeled object support member 20 is formed by the three-dimensional information for the modeled substrate 10. The base portion 21 having the same shape as the base portion 11, the strut portions 22 and 23 having substantially the same shape as the strut portions 12 and 13 of the modeling base 10, and the brace portion 25 having the same shape as the brace portion 15 of the modeling base 10. It becomes a configuration equipped with.
When a plurality of the modeled object support members 20 are manufactured, S210 is repeatedly executed using the three-dimensional information for the support members stored in S205. As a result, a predetermined number of modeled object support members 20 can be manufactured.

尚、造形物支持部材20の成形工程にあって、S200およびS205が、本発明にかかる支持部材用三次元情報生成処理に相当すると共に、本発明にかかる支持部材用三次元情報生成行程に相当する。また、S210が、本発明にかかる造形物支持部材造形処理に相当すると共に、本発明にかかる造形物支持部材造形工程に相当する。また、造形物支持部材20の成形工程(S200~S210)が、本発明にかかる造形物支持部材成形工程に相当する。 In the molding process of the modeled object support member 20, S200 and S205 correspond to the three-dimensional information generation process for the support member according to the present invention and also correspond to the three-dimensional information generation process for the support member according to the present invention. do. Further, S210 corresponds to the modeled object support member modeling process according to the present invention and also corresponds to the modeled object support member modeling process according to the present invention. Further, the molding step (S200 to S210) of the modeled object support member 20 corresponds to the modeled object support member molding process according to the present invention.

このようにフィギュア1の成形工程(図5)と造形物支持部材20の成形工程(図6)とにより夫々成形されたフィギュア1と造形物支持部材20とは、前記収容箱30の箱本体31に収容される。 The figure 1 and the modeled object support member 20 thus molded by the molding process of the figure 1 (FIG. 5) and the forming process of the modeled object support member 20 (FIG. 6) are the box main body 31 of the storage box 30. Is housed in.

すなわち、前述したように、造形物支持部材20は、フィギュア1の後方に配されて、各支柱部22,23の先端部22b,23cが該フィギュア1の後部と側部とに夫々当接されることにより、該フィギュア1を支持する(図1,2)。そして、フィギュア1と造形物支持部材20とを、該造形物支持部材20によりフィギュア1を支持した状態で、箱本体31の内部に収容される(図3)。こうしてフィギュア1が収容箱30に収容され、該収容された状態で該フィギュア1が安定して保持される。さらに、フィギュア1は、その前面部を箱本体31の窓部32に臨むように収容されることにより、該窓部32を介して外部から視認できる。 That is, as described above, the modeled object support member 20 is arranged behind the figure 1, and the tip portions 22b, 23c of the support columns 22, 23 are brought into contact with the rear portion and the side portion of the figure 1, respectively. By doing so, the figure 1 is supported (FIGS. 1 and 2). Then, the figure 1 and the modeled object support member 20 are housed inside the box body 31 in a state where the figure 1 is supported by the modeled object support member 20 (FIG. 3). In this way, the figure 1 is housed in the storage box 30, and the figure 1 is stably held in the housed state. Further, the figure 1 is accommodated so that the front surface portion thereof faces the window portion 32 of the box body 31, so that the figure 1 can be visually recognized from the outside through the window portion 32.

ここで、収容箱30は、前述した従来構成のようにブリスターパックを使用しないことから、該プリスターパックの凹凸面による光の乱反射が発生しない。そのため、窓部32を介して外部からフィギュア1をはっきりと視認することができる。さらに、本実施例にあっては、前述したように、造形物支持部材20が透明であることから、窓部32から視た際に該造形物支持部材20が目立たず、フィギュア1の外観を際立たせることができる。
尚、フィギュア1を造形物支持部材20により支持して収容箱30の箱本体31に収容することが、本発明にかかる収容工程に相当する。
Here, since the storage box 30 does not use the blister pack as in the conventional configuration described above, diffused reflection of light due to the uneven surface of the pre-star pack does not occur. Therefore, the figure 1 can be clearly seen from the outside through the window portion 32. Further, in the present embodiment, as described above, since the modeled object support member 20 is transparent, the modeled object support member 20 does not stand out when viewed from the window portion 32, and the appearance of the figure 1 is displayed. You can make it stand out.
It should be noted that supporting the figure 1 by the modeled object support member 20 and accommodating it in the box body 31 of the accommodating box 30 corresponds to the accommodating step according to the present invention.

また、造形物支持部材20は、前述したように、ベース部21と支柱部22,23と筋交い部25とが造形基体10と略同じ形態をなす構成であるから、フィギュア1の比較的強度や剛性の弱い部位(例えば、図1中に示すフィギュア1の脚部)を支持する支柱部22,23を有する。このようにフィギュア1が支持されることにより、輸送中や保管中に前記強度や剛性の弱い部位で破損してしまうことを防止できる。そのため、前記収容箱30に、フィギュア1を複数パーツに分離すること無く収容可能であり、該収容箱30に収容されたままでも、窓部32を介してフィギュア1を観賞することができる。そして、購入者に届けられた際に、該購入者は収容箱30からフィギュア1を取り出すこと無く楽しむことができる。したがって、本実施例の構成によれば、購入者の満足感を十分に満たすことができる。 Further, as described above, the modeled object support member 20 has a configuration in which the base portion 21, the support columns 22, 23, and the brace portion 25 have substantially the same shape as the modeling substrate 10, so that the figure 1 is relatively strong. It has support portions 22 and 23 that support a portion having low rigidity (for example, a leg portion of a figure 1 shown in FIG. 1). By supporting the figure 1 in this way, it is possible to prevent the figure 1 from being damaged at a portion having weak strength or rigidity during transportation or storage. Therefore, the figure 1 can be housed in the storage box 30 without being separated into a plurality of parts, and the figure 1 can be viewed through the window portion 32 even while being housed in the storage box 30. Then, when it is delivered to the purchaser, the purchaser can enjoy the figure 1 without taking it out of the storage box 30. Therefore, according to the configuration of this embodiment, the satisfaction of the purchaser can be sufficiently satisfied.

前述した実施例以外の別例として、例えば図8に示すように、造形物支持部材20は、フィギュア1の後部に窪んだ凹部51の内面に、支柱部23の先端部23cを当接させる支柱部23を備えた構成とすることができる。こうした別例の造形物支持部材20によれば、前記凹部51を有するフィギュア1を一層安定して支持できる。ここで、前記凹部51に当接される支柱部23は、前記S105により生成される造形基体用三次元情報に含まれる情報に基づいて成形されることから、当該支柱部23を備えた造形物支持部材20の成形は、該S105において当該情報を生成することにより実現できる。
尚、フィギュア1の後部に設けられた凹部51は、該フィギュア1の意匠の一部として形成されるものであっても良いし、前記造形物支持部材20により該フィギュア1を一層安定して支持するために該意匠と関係無く形成されるものであっても良い。
As another example other than the above-described embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, the modeled object support member 20 is a support column in which the tip portion 23c of the support column portion 23 is brought into contact with the inner surface of the recess 51 recessed in the rear portion of the figure 1. It can be configured to include the unit 23. According to such another example of the modeled object support member 20, the figure 1 having the recess 51 can be supported more stably. Here, since the support column 23 that comes into contact with the recess 51 is formed based on the information included in the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate generated by the S105, the modeled object provided with the support column 23 is provided. The molding of the support member 20 can be realized by generating the information in the S105.
The recess 51 provided at the rear of the figure 1 may be formed as a part of the design of the figure 1, or the figure 1 may be supported more stably by the modeled object support member 20. Therefore, it may be formed regardless of the design.

また、前述の実施例では、造形物支持部材20が、各支柱部22,23によりフィギュア1の後部と側部とを支持する構成であるが、これに限らず、図9に示すように、フィギュア1の前面部を支持する支柱部23を備えた構成とすることもできる。さらには、フィギュア1の上部や下部を支持する支柱部23を備えた構成とすることもできる。こうしたフィギュア1の前面部、上部、および下部を支持する造形物支持部材20は、各部に設けられた凹部に当接されて支持する支柱部23を含むものであっても良い。また、適用可能な樹脂は、実施例に記載された樹脂に限定されず、他の種類の樹脂であっても良い。また、樹脂を適宜選定することにより、支柱部23等の可撓性を好ましいものとするようにしても良い。また、支柱部23の太さ(断面積)も適宜変更可能である。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the modeled object support member 20 is configured to support the rear portion and the side portion of the figure 1 by the support columns 22 and 23, but the present invention is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. It is also possible to have a configuration including a support column 23 that supports the front surface portion of the figure 1. Further, it may be configured to include a support column 23 that supports the upper part and the lower part of the figure 1. The modeled object support member 20 that supports the front surface portion, the upper portion, and the lower portion of the figure 1 may include a strut portion 23 that abuts and supports the recesses provided in each portion. Further, the applicable resin is not limited to the resin described in the examples, and may be another type of resin. Further, by appropriately selecting the resin, the flexibility of the strut portion 23 or the like may be made preferable. Further, the thickness (cross-sectional area) of the support column portion 23 can be changed as appropriate.

1 フィギュア(三次元造形物)
2 本体部
3 台座
10 造形基体
11 ベース部
12,13 支柱部
15 筋交い部
20 造形物支持部材
21 ベース部
22,23 支柱部
22b,23c 先端部
25 筋交い部
30 収容箱
31 箱本体
40 成形システム
41 制御部
42 入力部
43 表示部
44 3Dプリンタ
51 凹部

1 Figure (three-dimensional model)
2 Main body 3 Pedestal 10 Modeling base 11 Base part 12, 13 Strut part 15 Brace part 20 Model support member 21 Base part 22, 23 Strut part 22b, 23c Tip part 25 Brace part 30 Storage box 31 Box body 40 Molding system 41 Control unit 42 Input unit 43 Display unit 44 3D printer 51 Recess

Claims (1)

3Dプリンタと、所定の造形基体用三次元情報に従って前記3Dプリンタを作動制御することにより、ベース部と、該ベース部から一方に立設された複数の支柱部と、を具備し、かつ所望の三次元造形物が各支柱部の先端に連成されてなる造形基体を成形させる造形制御手段とを用いて、前記造形基体から取り出された前記三次元造形物に当接して当該三次元造形物を支持するための梱包材としての造形物支持部材を製造する製造方法であって、
支持対象の三次元造形物を得るための前記造形基体用三次元情報のうち、前記三次元造形物を成形するための三次元造形物用三次元情報を無効処理して、前記ベース部と前記複数の支柱部とからなり、かつ前記三次元造形物を含まない造形物支持部材を成形する支持部材用三次元情報を生成する支持部材用三次元情報生成工程と、
前記支持部材用三次元情報に従って前記3Dプリンタを作動制御することにより、前記造形基体から取り出された前記三次元造形物の表面の複数部位に先端部が夫々当接される前記造形物支持部材を成形する造形物支持部材造形工程と
を備えており、
さらに、前記三次元造形物の側部又は前面部は、前記造形基体における前記三次元造形物のうち前記ベース部に対向しない面で構成された部位であるものとし、
前記造形物支持部材は、前記三次元造形物の側部又は前面部に先端部が当接される支柱部を含み、前記支柱部は、前記ベース部から立設された基杆部と該基杆部の先端から折曲された折曲杆部とを備え、前記折曲杆部の先端部が、当該造形物支持部材の先端部として前記三次元造形物の側部又は前面部に当接するものであり、
所定の収容箱内では、前記三次元造形物の側部又は前面部に、梱包材としての造形物支持部材の前記支柱部における前記折曲杆部の先端部が当接した状態で当該三次元造形物と当該造形物支持部材とが共に当該収容箱内に収容される
ことを特徴とする梱包材としての造形物支持部材の製造方法。
A 3D printer and a base portion and a plurality of support columns erected from the base portion by controlling the operation of the 3D printer according to a predetermined three-dimensional information for a modeling substrate are provided and desired. Using a modeling control means for forming a modeling substrate formed by coupling a three-dimensional object to the tip of each support column, the three-dimensional object is brought into contact with the three-dimensional object taken out from the modeling substrate to form the three-dimensional object. It is a manufacturing method for manufacturing a modeled object support member as a packing material for supporting the above.
Of the three-dimensional information for the modeling substrate for obtaining the three-dimensional modeled object to be supported, the three- dimensional information for the three-dimensional modeled object for molding the three-dimensional model is invalidated, and the base portion and the said A three-dimensional information generation step for a support member that generates three-dimensional information for the support member that forms the modeled object support member that is composed of a plurality of support columns and does not include the three-dimensional modeled object.
By controlling the operation of the 3D printer according to the three-dimensional information for the support member, the modeled object support member whose tip portion is brought into contact with a plurality of portions on the surface of the three-dimensional object taken out from the modeled substrate. It is equipped with a molding process for supporting members for shaped objects to be molded .
Further, the side portion or the front surface portion of the three-dimensional modeled object is assumed to be a portion of the three-dimensional modeled object in the modeling substrate formed by a surface not facing the base portion.
The modeled object support member includes a strut portion whose tip portion is in contact with a side portion or a front surface portion of the three-dimensional modeled object, and the strut portion includes a base portion erected from the base portion and the base portion. It is provided with a bent rod portion bent from the tip of the rod portion, and the tip portion of the bent rod portion abuts on the side portion or the front surface portion of the three-dimensional modeled object as the tip end portion of the modeled object support member. It is a thing
In the predetermined storage box, the three-dimensional object is in contact with the side portion or the front surface portion of the three-dimensional object in a state where the tip portion of the bent rod portion of the support member of the object support member as a packaging material is in contact with the side portion or the front surface portion. Both the modeled object and the modeled object support member are housed in the storage box.
A method for manufacturing a modeled object support member as a packaging material .
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US20180162058A1 (en) 2014-06-05 2018-06-14 Inria Institut National De Recherche En Informatique Et En Automatique Method for Determining the Points to be Supported for an Object Manufactured by Means of an Additive Manufacturing Method; Associated Information Recording Medium and Support Structure

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US20140300017A1 (en) 2013-04-05 2014-10-09 Formlabs Additive fabrication support structures
US20180162058A1 (en) 2014-06-05 2018-06-14 Inria Institut National De Recherche En Informatique Et En Automatique Method for Determining the Points to be Supported for an Object Manufactured by Means of an Additive Manufacturing Method; Associated Information Recording Medium and Support Structure

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