JP7038356B2 - Rice selection machine management system - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a management system for a rice sorting machine that sorts unpolished brown rice into sizing and non-sizing such as immature rice.

Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for sizing brown rice and sorting brown rice into central rice and immature rice using a plurality of rice sorting machines.
Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for displaying information on an agricultural machine on an external terminal by communicating and connecting a grain dryer, which is an agricultural machine, with a mobile terminal.

By using the above-mentioned agricultural machine as a rice sorting machine, it is possible to manage information on each of the sizing and non-sizing results of brown rice sorting by a mobile terminal.

Japanese Patent No. 4049918 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-105031

However, in order to obtain information on the grains sorted by the rice sorter, in addition to the sizing device, a non-sizing device and, if necessary, a weighing device for Central America and immature rice are required. Therefore, the problem of a large cost increase was unavoidable.

An object of the present invention is to provide a rice sorting machine management system capable of displaying necessary information on an external terminal at low cost while avoiding an increase in the cost of the rice sorting machine configuration for grain sorting processing by the rice sorting machine. There is something in it.

The invention according to claim 1 is a sorting net (43) that sorts grains into sized and non-sized grains, and a bagging portion that packs the sized grains in predetermined quantity units while weighing them with a measuring instrument (F). It is a management system of the rice sorting machine that controls the sorting information by the rice sorting machine (C) equipped with (E).
An external terminal (1) capable of inputting / outputting data via a communication unit (2) for transmitting sizing and sorting information by the measuring instrument (F) is provided for each bagging.
The external terminal (1) is configured to be able to input and operate the non-sized and sorted information by weighing separately for the non-sized and sorted, and is configured to display the non-sized and sorted information together with the non-sized and sorted information. , Information on work days, producers, fields and varieties can be set before the acquisition of the sizing and sorting information and the non-sizing and sorting information, and the acquired sizing and sorting information is set in advance. In addition, it is configured to store information on work days, producers, fields, and varieties in association with each other, and for each bagging by the bagging portion (E), one bag from the rice sorting machine (C). By acquiring the notification of the count indicating packing and accumulating the number of notifications of the count until the end of sorting, the total amount of bagging indicating the number of bags until the end of sorting is configured to be calculated, and further calculated. From the total amount of bagging and the preset target amount of bagging, the total amount of sizing indicating the total weight of the shavings packed by the rice sorting machine (C) can be calculated and displayed. ,
In the grain sorting process over a plurality of fields, the calculated total sizing amount is proportionally divided for each field using the area ratio of the plurality of fields input in advance, and the volume of sizing for each field is achieved. It is configured to display the volume by field showing
Regarding the sizing and sorting information and the non-sizing and sorting information, information by work day, by producer, by field, and by variety can be switched and displayed, and records for several years are recorded by producer and by field. It is characterized by being configured to be displayable .

The invention according to claim 2 is a sorting net (43) that sorts grains into sized and non-sized grains, and a bagging unit that packs the sized grains in predetermined quantity units while weighing them with a measuring instrument (F). Sorting information by the first rice sorting machine (C1) equipped with (E) and
It is provided with a sorting net (43) that sorts the non-sized rice into central rice and immature rice, and a bagging portion (E) that packs the central rice in predetermined quantity units while weighing it with a measuring instrument (F). It is a management system for rice sorting machines that controls sorting information by the second rice sorting machine (C2).
An external terminal (1a) capable of inputting / outputting data via a communication unit (2a) for transmitting sizing sorting information and Central American sorting information by each measuring instrument (F) is provided for each bagging.
The external terminal (1a) is configured to be able to input and operate immature rice sorting information separately by weighing for the immature rice, and is configured to display the sizing sorting information and the Central American sorting information together with the immature rice sorting information. death,
In addition, before the acquisition of the sizing sorting information, the Central American sorting information, and the immature rice sorting information, information on the work date, the producer, the field, and the variety can be set, and the acquired sizing sorting is further performed. The information is configured to be stored in association with preset information on work days, producers, fields and varieties.
Further, regarding the sizing sorting information, the middle rice sorting information, and the immature rice sorting information to be acquired, the information regarding the work day and the information regarding the preset producer, field, and variety are stored in association with each other. In addition , for each bagging by the bagging unit (E), a notification of the count indicating the bagging of one bag is obtained from the first rice sorting machine (C1), and the notification of the counting until the end of sorting is obtained. By accumulating the number of bags, the total amount of bagging indicating the number of bags until the end of sorting is calculated, and further, the calculated total amount of bagging and the preset target amount of bagging are used to calculate the first bagging amount. The total sizing amount, which indicates the total weight of the sizing that was packed in a bag by one rice sorter (C1), can be calculated and displayed so that it can be displayed.
In the grain sorting process over a plurality of fields, the calculated total sizing amount is proportionally divided for each field using the area ratio of the plurality of fields input in advance, and the volume of sizing for each field is achieved. It is configured to display the volume by field showing
Regarding the sizing sorting information, the Central American sorting information, and the immature rice sorting information, information by work day, by producer, by field, and by variety can be switched and displayed, and a record for several years is produced. The feature is that it can be displayed by person and by field .

The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2.
The external terminal (1) calculates a work efficiency indicating the amount of grain per unit time based on the elapsed time from the date and time recorded by the operation of the work start button to the date and time recorded by the operation of the work end button. And display it again
It is characterized in that the yield rate based on the ratio of grain size adjustment to the total grain amount based on the total of the sorting information is calculated and displayed on the external terminal (1, 1a).

The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the communication unit (2, 2a) is connected to the measuring instrument (F) and receives measurement information with an offline controller. The offline controller comprises a short-range communication mechanism for transmitting the measured value to the external terminal (1,1a).

The invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to claim 4.
A weighing display means (G) for displaying the weighing information of the measuring instrument (F) and a display information input means for reading the display information by the weighing display means (G) into the offline controller are provided, and the weighing display means is provided. A plurality of blinking lamps are arranged, and the number of blinks of the plurality of blinking lamps is sequentially increased from zero according to the progress of the weighing of the bagging, and all the blinking lamps are configured to blink when the target amount of the bagging is reached. again,
The display information input means is configured to be able to determine the number of blinks of the plurality of blinking lamps.
The offline controller is configured to send a notification of a count indicating packing of one bag to the external terminal (1) when it is determined that the number of blinking of the plurality of blinking lamps has changed from all to zero. It is characterized by having done it.

The invention according to claim 6 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
The external terminal (1a) is configured so that a correction coefficient for each field, which numerically indicates the actual state of cropping for each field, can be set, and the total sizing amount calculated in advance in the display of the volume for each field is displayed in advance. By proportionally dividing each field using the input area ratio of the plurality of fields and multiplying each by the correction coefficient for each field, the volume of each field that reflects the actual state of cropping for each field is displayed. In addition to displaying the volume of each field separately for sizing and non-sizing, the weight display and the number of bags can be switched and displayed by operating the unit switching button. do.

In the invention according to claim 1, since the sorting information for sizing and non-sizing is displayed on the external terminal (1), it is possible to accurately grasp the information about sizing and to sizing. For a small amount of non-sizing, which has a relatively low commercial value, weighing and data input are operated by the operator, so that the cost burden is suppressed and sorting information is complete without installing a measuring instrument dedicated to non-sizing. It can be displayed.
In addition, when harvested grains covering multiple fields are dried in a grain dryer and the grains are processed for rice selection, the volume of sized grains proportionally divided according to the size of each field is displayed. The estimated yield for each field can be easily grasped.

In the invention according to claim 2, since the sorting information for sizing, Central America and immature rice is displayed on the external terminal (1a), it is possible to accurately grasp the information about sizing and Central America. For immature rice with a relatively low commercial value and a small amount of immature rice, by operating the weighing and data input as an operator, it is possible to reduce the cost burden and display sorting information without omission without installing a measuring instrument dedicated to immature rice. It will be possible.
In addition, when harvested grains covering multiple fields are dried in a grain dryer and the grains are processed for rice selection, the volume of sized grains proportionally divided according to the size of each field is displayed. The estimated yield for each field can be easily grasped.

In the invention according to claim 3, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 1 or 2, the yield rate which will be a reference material in the future can be grasped by the external terminal (1, 1a).

In addition to the effects of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the invention according to claim 4 can be easily obtained by using a retrofit offline controller and a short-range communication mechanism for a rice sorting machine that does not have a communication function. Can be configured.

The invention according to claim 5 has the effect of the invention according to claim 4, and since the detection signal is transmitted every time the bag of the bagging portion (E) is replaced and displayed on the external terminal (1), the bag is displayed. The progress of packing is visualized, and work management becomes easy.

In the invention according to claim 6, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5, by setting a correction coefficient for the cropping condition for each field at the time of harvesting, the volume of each field can be grasped according to the substance. Is possible.

Overall composition development diagram of grain sorting composition Front view of rice sorting machine Input / output block diagram of rice selection system example 1 Input / output block diagram of rice selection system example 2 Configuration example 1 (a) and configuration example 2 (b) using two series rice selectors Initial screen example (a) and setting screen example (b) of an external terminal Volume display example by field (a) and volume correction display example by field (b) Explanation of various buttons on the external terminal Breakdown of work results by work day (a) and breakdown by producer (b) Breakdown of work results by producer by year (a) and breakdown by field by year (b) External view of the rice sorting machine Longitudinal side view of the internal configuration of the rice sorting machine Explanation of sorting action of rice sorting machine

An embodiment specifically configured based on the above technical idea will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(Overall configuration of rice selection system)
As shown in FIG. 1 for the overall composition development diagram of the grain sorting composition by the rice sorting machine, the grain dryer A that dries and discharges the paddy and the huller B that receives the paddy from the grain dryer A and sorts the paddy. And, the rice huller C, which receives the finished brown rice, separates the waste rice, etc., and packs the sizing in the brown rice into bags in predetermined amounts, can be linked and controlled, and the sorting result of the rice huller C An external terminal 1 such as a mobile terminal for processing information is provided.

(Rice selection machine)
As shown in FIG. 2 for the front external view of the rice sorting machine C, a predetermined amount of sizing is packed in a measuring bag by a measuring instrument F provided in the packing portion E, and non-sizing of unripe rice or the like is discharged and stored. The external terminal 1 constitutes a rice selection information management system that performs various information processing based on selection information such as the progress of weighing displayed on the operation panel G provided in the rice selection machine C.

(Management system)
As shown in FIG. 3, the input / output block diagram of the rice sorting system example 1 is taken in from the display of the operation panel G of the rice sorting machine C and the sorting information of the sizing based on the weighing is taken in by the above management system and transmitted wirelessly over a short distance. It is composed of a communication unit 2 by an offline controller and an external terminal 1 that receives sizing selection information from the communication unit 2 and processes information based on the amount of non-sizing storage by operator input.

In this case, communication by an offline controller that reads the LED display of the bagging and sizing amount displayed on the operation panel G of the rice sorting machine C or its display signal and controls short-range wireless communication such as Bluetooth (registered trademark). The progress of sizing bagging is transmitted to the external terminal 1 via the unit 2, and non-sizing measurement and data input are performed by the operator operation.

With respect to the rice sorter C, by additionally configuring the communication unit 2 as described above, the sized and non-sized measured values can be displayed on the external terminal 1, so that the selected sized particles are leaked. It is possible to grasp information without any information, the commercial value is relatively low in comparison with sizing, and for a small amount of non-sizing, weighing and data input are operated by the operator, and the display unit of the existing rice sorting machine. By simply connecting the short-range communication unit 2a by the offline controller to, it is possible to obtain sorting information without omission while suppressing the cost burden without installing a non-sized dedicated measuring instrument.

(Selection information)
The sorting information for sizing detects bagging when the weighing value by the measuring instrument F reaches the bagging target amount set separately, and totals the bagging by counting the number of baggings until the end of sorting and the bagging target amount. Calculate the grain size.

Specifically, the rice sorting machine C is provided with a weighing progress indicator on the operation panel G or the like to display the progress of bagging weighing, as will be described in detail later, and the bagging timing for each bag. By counting the number of bags packed based on the signal of the weighing progress indicator or the display operation thereof, the sorting result based on the number of bags can be obtained.

For example, a plurality of LEDs are arranged side by side to form a weighing progress indicator, the number of blinking LEDs is sequentially increased according to the progress of bagging, and when the target amount of bagging is reached, all the LEDs are controlled to blink and the bag is packed. By determining that the number of LED displays has become 0 due to the replacement of the LED, the LED display is counted as one bag, and each time the LED display is counted, the LED display is transmitted to the external terminal 1 via the communication unit 2.

In the external terminal 1, since the number of bags can be obtained by accumulating the counts up to the end of sorting, the total amount of bags can be calculated based on the target amount of bags. In addition, for immature rice, the operator can weigh and input the data, so that all the sorting results including the immature rice can be managed.

Further, as shown in FIG. 4 of another system input / output block diagram, by incorporating the communication unit 2a into the control unit H of the rice sorting machine C in advance, it is possible to stably and smartly acquire the bagging information by integration. can.

(Composite rice selection composition)
Next, a composite rice selection configuration in which two rice selection machines are connected in series will be described.
As shown in FIG. 5 (a), the composite rice selection configuration is such that the first rice selection machine C1 and the second rice selection machine C2 are connected in this order and received from the huller B. The first rice sorter C1 sorts the sized rice from the finished brown rice, the bagging part E packs a predetermined amount of sized rice, and the sorted and discharged non-sized rice is sorted and discharged by the second rice sorter J. It is transported to C2 and packed in a predetermined amount in the bagging portion E2.

The amount of sized rice and the amount of Central American rice in the bag are transmitted to the external terminal 1 each time the rice is packed, and the operator separately measures the amount of immature rice stored in the second rice sorter C2. By configuring the external terminal 1 to input the immature rice weighing value, the external terminal 1 can obtain all the sorting information regarding the sizing amount, the amount of Central American rice, and the immature rice.

Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the front view of the main part of the composite rice sorting configuration is performed by sizing, sorting immature rice and packing in a weighing bag in each of the rice sorting machines C1 and C2, and collecting the data of each measuring instrument. By transmitting to the external terminal 1, selection information can be obtained by the external terminal 1 without the intervention of an operator such as weighing work.

(Selection information display)
The sorting information by the external terminal 1 is based on a horizontally long screen configuration, and as shown in FIG. 6A, the top screen example shows all the sorting processing results, that is, the volume of sizing, Central America, and immature rice. Display by number, or display each bagging amount by switching the unit button. The number of bags is an integer display by rounding down to the nearest whole number, and the weight display is the actual weight by subtracting the bag weight. Immature rice is displayed based on the input data by the operator.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), the volume of sizing by field is the area ratio of the sizing measurement value based on the harvested field name of the grain and the area data by field by the preset setting, as shown in FIG. 7 (a). Display by dividing by. Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, an example of displaying the volume by field-specific correction, it is possible to grasp the volume by field according to the substance by setting the correction coefficient of the cropping condition for each field at the time of harvesting.

In addition, for switching display of various management information such as by producer, by field, by variety, etc., a management item button is displayed on the upper side of the screen of the above top screen example, and a menu button is displayed on the lower side, and the menu and management are displayed. It is configured so that information can be displayed according to the selection of items.

In addition, work efficiency is defined as the amount of grain per unit time for a series of sorting processes based on the elapsed time from the date and time recorded by touching the "work start" button on the right side of the screen to the date and time recorded by touching the "work end" button. It can be displayed on the external terminal 1.

Furthermore, by configuring it so that the producer name, field name, variety, dryer number, worker name, set value for weighing and sorting, bag weight, mesh width of sorting net, etc. can be set in advance, the work date can be set. Various sorting information can be acquired in a list format such as by producer, by producer, and by field, and in addition, records for several years can be displayed by producer and field.

These management information are configured so that they can be input and corrected, and a confirmation button and a "back" function are provided to reflect the correction of the aggregated data. Field data and the like can be input from the previous process, and are equipped with various output forms such as e-mail transmission of management information and scheduled transmission functions.

As shown in Fig. 6 (b), the display of each management item is displayed by switching the background color of the screen by selecting the "Settings" menu button at the bottom of the screen to alert the user. Use the "▽" button of the management item of to guide the selection operation for each item.

As for the operation of the external terminal 1, various information can be managed by operating the buttons on the screen of the external terminal 1, as shown in FIG. 8 for a list of functions for each button. According to the breakdown by work day in (a), information such as field name, variety, dryer number, finished moisture value, worker name, work time, number of sorting bags, yield, mesh width, etc. for each producer on the relevant day. Can be obtained.

In addition to the breakdown by producer in FIG. 9 (b), the breakdown by producer in FIG. 10 (a) and the breakdown by field in FIG. 10 (b) show various patterns. Enables detailed information display of.

(Rice selection machine configuration)
Next, the detailed configuration of the rice sorting machine C will be described.
As shown in FIG. 11 for a front perspective view of the rice sorting machine C, an operation panel G is arranged above the discharge port provided with the shutter L, and a bag is placed directly under the shutter L to measure the weight. Arrange the measuring instrument F to be used.

One side surface of the rice sorting machine C is provided with an immature rice overflow port M1, an immature rice outlet M2, and a bran outlet M3, and the other side surface portion is provided with a sorted rice overflow port (not shown), and the paddy slide on the back side. It is equipped with a hopper M4 that receives brown rice.

Next, as for the internal configuration of the rice sorting section, as shown in FIG. 12, a vertically long cylindrical sorting frame 41 is arranged at the lower part, and the sorting frame 41 is provided with a floating wheel body. A vertically long sorting cylinder 42 is arranged on the upper side of the sorting frame 41, and a large-diameter sorting net 43 and a small-diameter rotating spiral 44 rotating in opposite directions around the same vertical axis center are provided in the sorting cylinder 42. Power is transmitted from the grain sorting motor 46 provided in the sorting frame 41 to the gear transmission device (not shown) in the transmission case 48 via the belt transmission device 47, and the forward rotation transmission device of the gear transmission device (not shown). The sorting net 43 is driven by low-speed forward rotation via a reverse rotation transmission device (not shown), and the rotary spiral 44 is driven by high-speed reverse rotation via a reverse rotation transmission device (not shown).

A charging hopper M4 is provided at the lower part of the sorting cylinder 42, and when finished brown rice is charged from the huller B into the charging hopper M4, it flows down and flows into the lower end portion of the rotary spiral 44. Next, the brown rice to be sorted is fried while being scattered in the radial direction by the spiral wing of the rotary spiral 44, and the large sized brown rice is fried upward in the sorting net 43 without leaking from the mesh, and the upper part of the sorting cylinder 42 is finished. It is taken out to the brown rice chamber 51, and is taken out to the take-out hopper 53 connected to the upper part of the sorting cylinder 42 by the scraping blade 52 integrally attached to the upper part of the rotary spiral 44.

Further, during the fried grain sorting, the small grain brown rice is discharged from the sorting hole of the sorting net 43 into the scrap rice chamber 54 on the outer peripheral side, sorted and collected at the lower part, and the blade plate 56 that rotates integrally with the sorting net 43 ... It is collected in and taken out of the machine from the waste rice outlet M2 provided at the lower part of the waste rice chamber 54.

Next, as shown in FIG. 13 for the sorting diagram of the rice sorting machine C, in the sorting cylinder 42, the brown rice received by the hopper M4 is raised by the rotary spiral 44 and discharged from the discharge port shutter 3s at the lower end of the tank portion. The immature rice leaked from the sorting net 43 and the crushed rice are separated and discharged from the respective discharge ports M2 and M3.
Further, by attaching both upper end edges of a bag such as a 30 kg bag to the measuring instrument F by a bag catch, bagging can be started.

(Structural points)
The following is a summary of the main points in the configuration of the above-mentioned rice selection machine management system.
Sorting information by a rice sorting machine C provided with a sorting net 43 that sorts grains into sized and non-sized grains, and a bagging portion E that packs the sized grains in predetermined quantity units while weighing them with a measuring device F. In the management system of the rice sorting machine to be supervised, an external terminal 1 capable of inputting / outputting data via a communication unit 2 for transmitting sizing and sorting information by the measuring instrument F is provided for each bagging, and the external terminal 1 is not conditioned. By separately inputting and operating non-sizing sorting information for grains and displaying the sizing sorting information together with this non-sizing sorting information, the sorting information for sizing and non-sizing can be obtained from an external terminal. Since it is displayed in 1, it is possible to grasp accurate information about sizing, and the commercial value is relatively low for sizing, and for a small amount of non-sizing, weighing and data input are performed by the operator. By doing so, it is possible to suppress the cost burden and display the sorting information without omission without installing a measuring instrument dedicated to non-quantification.

Sorting by a first rice sorting machine C1 provided with a sorting net 43 for sorting grains into sized and non-sized grains, and a bagging portion E for packing the sized grains in predetermined quantity units while weighing them with a measuring instrument F. A second rice selection provided with information, a sorting net 43 that sorts non-sized rice into central rice and immature rice, and a bagging section E that weighs the central rice with a measuring instrument F and packs it in predetermined quantity units. In the management system of the rice sorting machine that controls the sorting information by the machine C2, data can be input / output via the communication unit 2a that transmits the grain size sorting information and the central rice sorting information by the respective measuring instruments F for each bagging. An external terminal 1a is provided, and the external terminal 1a is configured to be able to input and operate immature rice sorting information by weighing separately for immature rice, and displays the sizing sorting information and the central rice sorting information together with the immature rice sorting information. As a result, sorting information for sizing, central rice, and immature rice is displayed on the external terminal 1a, so that it is possible to accurately grasp information about sizing and central rice, and the commercial value is relatively low. By operating the operator for weighing and data input for a small amount of immature rice, it is possible to reduce the cost burden and display sorting information without omission without installing a measuring instrument dedicated to immature rice.

By calculating the yield rate based on the ratio of grain size adjustment to the total grain amount based on the total sorting information and displaying it on the external terminals 1, 1a, it is possible to grasp the yield rate that will be used as reference material in the future.

The communication units 2 and 2a have a communication function by connecting an offline controller connected to the measuring instrument F to receive weighing information and a short-range communication mechanism for transmitting the weighing value to the external terminals 1 and 1a by the offline controller. A rice selection machine that does not have the above can be easily configured by a retrofit offline controller and a short-range communication mechanism.

A weighing display means G that displays the weighing information of the measuring instrument F and a display information input means that reads the display information by the weighing display means G into the offline controller are provided, and a detection signal by detecting bag replacement based on the display information is transmitted. By displaying on the external terminals 1 and 1a, the detection signal is transmitted every time the bag of the bagging portion E is replaced and displayed on the external terminal 1, so that the progress of bagging can be visualized and work management can be performed. It will be easy.

In the grain sorting process covering multiple fields, the grain size is proportionally divided according to the area ratio of each field based on the sorting information, and converted into the grain size or the number of grain size bags for each field. By displaying on the external terminals 1 and 1a, the harvested grains covering a plurality of fields are dried by a grain dryer, and when the grains are selected for rice, the grain size is proportionally divided according to the size of each field. By displaying the amount or the number of sized bags, the estimated yield for each field can be easily grasped.

1 External terminal 1a External terminal 2 Communication unit 2a Communication unit 43 Sorting net C Rice sorter C1 First rice sorter C2 Second rice sorter E Bagging part F Weighing instrument G Weighing display means (operation panel)

Claims (6)

Rice selection provided with a sorting net (43) that sorts grains into sized and non-sized grains, and a bagging portion (E) that packs the sized grains in predetermined quantity units while weighing them with a measuring instrument (F). It is a management system for rice sorting machines that controls sorting information by machine (C).
An external terminal (1) capable of inputting / outputting data via a communication unit (2) for transmitting sizing and sorting information by the measuring instrument (F) is provided for each bagging.
The external terminal (1) is configured to be able to input and operate the non-sized and sorted information by weighing separately for the non-sized and sorted, and is configured to display the non-sized and sorted information together with the non-sized and sorted information. , Information on work days, producers, fields and varieties can be set before the acquisition of the sizing and sorting information and the non-sizing and sorting information, and the acquired sizing and sorting information is set in advance. In addition, it is configured to store information on work days, producers, fields, and varieties in association with each other, and for each bagging by the bagging portion (E), one bag from the rice sorting machine (C). By acquiring the notification of the count indicating packing and accumulating the number of notifications of the count until the end of sorting, the total amount of bagging indicating the number of bags until the end of sorting is configured to be calculated, and further calculated. From the total amount of bagging and the preset target amount of bagging, the total amount of sizing indicating the total weight of the shavings packed by the rice sorting machine (C) can be calculated and displayed. ,
In the grain sorting process over a plurality of fields, the calculated total sizing amount is proportionally divided for each field using the area ratio of the plurality of fields input in advance, and the volume of sizing for each field is achieved. It is configured to display the volume by field showing
Regarding the sizing and sorting information and the non-sizing and sorting information, information by work day, by producer, by field, and by variety can be switched and displayed, and records for several years are recorded by producer and by field. A rice selection machine management system characterized by being configured to be displayable . First, it is provided with a sorting net (43) for sorting grains into sized and non-sized grains, and a bagging portion (E) for packing the sized grains in predetermined quantity units while weighing them with a measuring instrument (F). Sorting information by the rice sorting machine (C1) and
It is provided with a sorting net (43) that sorts the non-sized rice into central rice and immature rice, and a bagging portion (E) that packs the central rice in predetermined quantity units while weighing it with a measuring instrument (F). It is a management system for rice sorting machines that controls sorting information by the second rice sorting machine (C2).
An external terminal (1a) capable of inputting / outputting data via a communication unit (2a) for transmitting sizing sorting information and Central American sorting information by each measuring instrument (F) is provided for each bagging.
The external terminal (1a) is configured to be able to input and operate immature rice sorting information separately by weighing for the immature rice, and is configured to display the sizing sorting information and the Central American sorting information together with the immature rice sorting information. death,
In addition, before the acquisition of the sizing sorting information, the Central American sorting information, and the immature rice sorting information, information on the work date, the producer, the field, and the variety can be set, and the acquired sizing sorting is further performed. The information is configured to be stored in association with preset information on work days, producers, fields and varieties.
Further, regarding the sizing sorting information, the middle rice sorting information, and the immature rice sorting information to be acquired, the information regarding the work day and the information regarding the preset producer, field, and variety are stored in association with each other. In addition , for each bagging by the bagging unit (E), a notification of the count indicating the bagging of one bag is obtained from the first rice sorting machine (C1), and the notification of the counting until the end of sorting is obtained. By accumulating the number of bags, the total amount of bagging indicating the number of bags until the end of sorting is calculated, and further, the calculated total amount of bagging and the preset target amount of bagging are used to calculate the first bagging amount. The total sizing amount, which indicates the total weight of the sizing that was packed in a bag by one rice sorter (C1), can be calculated and displayed so that it can be displayed.
In the grain sorting process over a plurality of fields, the calculated total sizing amount is proportionally divided for each field using the area ratio of the plurality of fields input in advance, and the volume of sizing for each field is achieved. It is configured to display the volume by field showing
Regarding the sizing sorting information, the Central American sorting information, and the immature rice sorting information, information by work day, by producer, by field, and by variety can be switched and displayed, and a record for several years is produced. A rice sorting machine management system characterized by being configured so that it can be displayed by person and field . The external terminal (1) calculates a work efficiency indicating the amount of grain per unit time based on the elapsed time from the date and time recorded by the operation of the work start button to the date and time recorded by the operation of the work end button. And display it again
The information on the rice sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the yield rate based on the ratio of grain size adjustment to the total grain amount based on the total of the sorting information is calculated and displayed on the external terminal (1, 1a). Management system. The communication unit (2, 2a) has an offline controller connected to the measuring instrument (F) to receive weighing information, and short-range communication in which the measuring value is transmitted to the external terminal (1, 1a) by the offline controller. The management system for a rice sorting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it comprises a mechanism. A weighing display means (G) for displaying the weighing information of the measuring instrument (F) and a display information input means for reading the display information by the weighing display means (G) into the offline controller are provided, and the weighing display means is provided. A plurality of blinking lamps are arranged, and the number of blinks of the plurality of blinking lamps is sequentially increased from zero according to the progress of the weighing of the bagging, and all the blinking lamps are configured to blink when the target amount of the bagging is reached. again,
The display information input means is configured to be able to determine the number of blinks of the plurality of blinking lamps.
The offline controller is configured to send a notification of a count indicating packing of one bag to the external terminal (1) when it is determined that the number of blinking of the plurality of blinking lamps has changed from all to zero. The management system for a rice sorting machine according to claim 4, wherein the rice selection machine has been used. The external terminal (1a) is configured so that a correction coefficient for each field, which numerically indicates the actual state of cropping for each field, can be set, and the total sizing amount calculated in advance in the display of the volume for each field is displayed in advance. By proportionally dividing each field using the input area ratio of the plurality of fields and multiplying each by the correction coefficient for each field, the volume of each field that reflects the actual state of cropping for each field is displayed. In addition to displaying the volume of each field separately for sizing and non-sizing, the weight display and the number of bags can be switched and displayed by operating the unit switching button. The management system for a rice sorting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

Images