JP7017225B2 - Fluid discharger and packaging bag - Google Patents

Fluid discharger and packaging bag Download PDF

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JP7017225B2
JP7017225B2 JP2017165709A JP2017165709A JP7017225B2 JP 7017225 B2 JP7017225 B2 JP 7017225B2 JP 2017165709 A JP2017165709 A JP 2017165709A JP 2017165709 A JP2017165709 A JP 2017165709A JP 7017225 B2 JP7017225 B2 JP 7017225B2
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fluid
connector
packaging bag
wall surface
surface member
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JP2019043568A (en
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勇樹 北古賀
尚宏 中田
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PacPlus Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、可撓性の包装袋に収容されている流体を吐出部材により吐出する流体吐出具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a fluid discharger that discharges a fluid contained in a flexible packaging bag by a discharge member.

従来、化粧品、シャンプー、せっけん、パーマ液などの各種流体を扱う商品において、一般に剛性を有するプラスチック製の包装容器が使用されていた。そして、地球に対する環境面の配慮から、プラスチック製の包装容器から流体をすべて吐出したあとにおいても、プラスチック製の包装容器を廃棄することなく維持しておき、詰め替え用の可撓性の包装袋に収容されている流体をプラスチック製の包装容器に詰め替えることが行われている。 Conventionally, rigid plastic packaging containers have generally been used in products that handle various fluids such as cosmetics, shampoos, soaps, and perm solutions. And, in consideration of the environment for the earth, even after all the fluid is discharged from the plastic packaging container, the plastic packaging container is maintained without being discarded, and it is made into a flexible packaging bag for refilling. The contained fluid is refilled in a plastic packaging container.

ところが、これだと、流体の詰め替え時や詰め替えた後において、流体が空気に触れることになるため、流体が劣化する虞があった。また、プラスチック製の包装容器を長期間に亘って使用し続けると、包装容器において流体が付着したり、カビが生えたり、摩耗したりして、包装容器の外観が次第に損なわれるため、使用者にとって必ずしも気持ちの良いものではなかった。 However, in this case, since the fluid comes into contact with air at the time of refilling or after refilling, there is a risk that the fluid will deteriorate. In addition, if the plastic packaging container is used for a long period of time, the appearance of the packaging container will be gradually impaired due to fluid adhesion, mold growth, and wear on the packaging container. It wasn't always pleasant for me.

そこで、近年、可撓性の包装袋を詰め替え用として使用するのではなく、商品の本体として使用することが行われている。具体的に説明すると、この包装袋は、対向する表裏一対の壁面部材と、壁面部材の下側縁部に設けられる底面部材とからなり、壁面部材と底面部材により囲まれた流体収容部に所定の流体が収容される可撓性のスタンディングパウチである。そして、包装袋の縁部において流体収容部に突出する態様で設けられたコネクタと、コネクタに連結される吐出部材とを備える。これによれば、流体が空気に全くまたはほとんど触れないため、流体の劣化を防止することができる。また、包装袋から流体をすべて吐出したあとは、新しい包装袋に交換すればよいため、常に新しくて綺麗な状態を維持することができる。 Therefore, in recent years, flexible packaging bags have been used not as refills but as the main body of products. Specifically, this packaging bag is composed of a pair of front and back wall surface members facing each other and a bottom surface member provided on the lower edge portion of the wall surface member, and is designated as a fluid accommodating portion surrounded by the wall surface member and the bottom surface member. A flexible standing pouch that houses the fluid of. Further, it includes a connector provided at the edge of the packaging bag so as to project to the fluid accommodating portion, and a discharge member connected to the connector. According to this, since the fluid does not come into contact with air at all or hardly, it is possible to prevent the deterioration of the fluid. In addition, after all the fluid is discharged from the packaging bag, it can be replaced with a new packaging bag, so that a new and clean state can be maintained at all times.

しかしながら、例えば図10(a)に示す可撓性の包装袋1の場合、包装袋1に収容されている流体を吐出部材により吐出していく過程において、包装袋の内部に空気が入らないことから、図10(b)~(d)に示すように、表裏の壁面部材11、11が互いに接近していくとともに、底面部材12が流体吐出部13に向けて内側に幅方向に沿って折り返されながら変形していき、図10(e)に示すように、最終的には吐出部材2の下方で壁面11、11同士の一部が互いに密着することにより流体の通り道を閉塞する閉塞ラインLが生じて、包装袋1の内部(特に底部)に流体が残留するという問題があった。 However, for example, in the case of the flexible packaging bag 1 shown in FIG. 10A, air does not enter the inside of the packaging bag in the process of discharging the fluid contained in the packaging bag 1 by the discharge member. As shown in FIGS. 10 (b) to 10 (d), the front and back wall surface members 11 and 11 approach each other, and the bottom surface member 12 is folded back inward toward the fluid discharge portion 13 along the width direction. As shown in FIG. 10 (e), the wall surfaces 11 and 11 finally come into close contact with each other below the discharge member 2 to block the fluid passage. There is a problem that the fluid remains inside the packaging bag 1 (particularly at the bottom).

そこで、従来、可撓性の包装袋を保持する箱状容器を設けて、包装袋の壁面同士が互いに密着することを阻害しながら変形するように工夫したものが提案されている(特許文献1、2参照)。ただ、これだと、箱状容器を使用し続けなければならず、結局、箱状容器が汚れて外見が損なわてしまうものであった。 Therefore, conventionally, a box-shaped container for holding a flexible packaging bag has been proposed so as to be deformed while preventing the wall surfaces of the packaging bag from coming into close contact with each other (Patent Document 1). , 2). However, in this case, the box-shaped container had to be used continuously, and in the end, the box-shaped container became dirty and the appearance was spoiled.

また、一方で、食品の分野では、可撓性の包装袋が多用されており、包装袋における流体の通り道を閉塞するという問題を解決するために、口栓やスパウトの先端部のみならず、胴体部にも複数の吸引口を形成するなどして各種工夫が試みられている(特許文献3~6参照)。ただ、これらの構造は、いずれも人の手で包装袋を圧縮しながら、人の口で流体を吸引する構造であるため、吐出部材により包装袋の内部に空気を入れることなく流体を吐出する構造に適用することは困難であった。 On the other hand, in the field of food, flexible packaging bags are often used, and in order to solve the problem of obstructing the fluid passage in the packaging bag, not only the tip of the spout or the spout, but also the tip of the spout, as well as the tip of the spout, is used. Various ideas have been attempted, such as forming a plurality of suction ports on the body portion (see Patent Documents 3 to 6). However, since all of these structures are structures in which the packaging bag is compressed by a human hand and the fluid is sucked by the human mouth, the fluid is discharged by the ejection member without injecting air into the inside of the packaging bag. It was difficult to apply to the structure.

もとより、包装袋の内部において、コネクタの下端部が底面部材の近くに位置するようにコネクタを長く形成することも考えられるが、これだとコネクタが長くなった分だけ流体の容量が減ったり、コネクタの材料費が嵩むといった問題が生じる。しかも、仮に包装袋の底部付近の流体の残留量を減少させることができたとしても、使用態様によっては包装袋の上部付近に新たに流体が残留する虞があった。 Of course, it is conceivable to form a long connector so that the lower end of the connector is located near the bottom member inside the packaging bag, but in this case, the fluid capacity decreases by the length of the connector, or There is a problem that the material cost of the connector increases. Moreover, even if the residual amount of the fluid near the bottom of the packaging bag can be reduced, there is a possibility that a new fluid may remain near the top of the packaging bag depending on the usage mode.

特開2013-209098号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-209098 特開平5-77844号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 5-77844 実公昭63-76653号公報Jikken Sho 63-76653 Gazette 特開2008-143534号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-143534 特開2008-308193号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-308193 特許第4921944号公報Japanese Patent No. 4921944

本発明は、上述の技術的背景に鑑みてなされたものであり、包装袋に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができ、流体の残留量を減少させることが可能な流体吐出具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned technical background, and can easily and surely discharge the fluid contained in the packaging bag, and can reduce the residual amount of the fluid. The purpose is to provide the ingredients.

本出願人は、様々な大きさの包装袋およびコネクタについて、流体の残留量に関する実験を種々繰り返して行った結果、包装袋に生じる流体の閉塞ラインの位置が流体の残留量に影響することを発見し、流体の閉塞ラインの位置が包装袋のどの部分に生じれば流体の残留量が問題ない範囲まで減少するかを発明するとともに、閉塞ラインの位置がコネクタの径によって規定されることを発明するに至った。 As a result of repeated experiments on the residual amount of fluid for packaging bags and connectors of various sizes, the applicant has found that the position of the fluid blockage line generated in the packaging bag affects the residual amount of fluid. He discovered and invented where in the packaging bag the position of the fluid blockage line would reduce the residual amount of fluid to a reasonable range, and that the position of the blockage line was defined by the diameter of the connector. I came to invent.

すなわち、本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、対向する表裏一対の壁面部材と、前記壁面部材の下側縁部に設けられる底面部材とからなり、前記壁面部材と前記底面部材により囲まれた流体収容部に所定の流体が収容される可撓性の包装袋と、前記包装袋の縁部において前記流体収容部に突出する態様で設けられたコネクタと、前記コネクタに連結される吐出部材とを備える。前記吐出部材により前記流体収容部に収容されている流体を吸引しながら吐出する過程において、前記包装袋の壁面部材が互いに接近していくとともに、底面部材が前記流体収容部に向けて内側に折り返されながら前記包装袋が変形していく流体吐出具である。前記コネクタは、下端部が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置よりも上方に位置するとともに、前記包装袋が変形していく際、前記包装袋の壁面部材同士が密着することにより前記コネクタの下方で生じる流体の閉塞ラインの最下点が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置の10mm上方の高さ位置よりも下方に位置するように、前記コネクタの径および長さが形成されている。 That is, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a pair of front and back wall members facing each other and a bottom surface member provided on the lower edge portion of the wall surface member, and is surrounded by the wall surface member and the bottom surface member. A flexible packaging bag in which a predetermined fluid is accommodated in the fluid accommodating portion, a connector provided at the edge of the packaging bag so as to project from the fluid accommodating portion, and a discharge member connected to the connector. And. In the process of sucking and discharging the fluid contained in the fluid accommodating portion by the discharging member, the wall surface members of the packaging bag approach each other and the bottom surface member is folded back inward toward the fluid accommodating portion. This is a fluid discharger in which the packaging bag is deformed. The lower end of the connector is located above the maximum height position of the folded bottom member of the packaging bag, and when the packaging bag is deformed, the wall surface members of the packaging bag are in close contact with each other. The diameter and length of the connector so that the lowest point of the fluid blockage line generated below the connector is located below the height position 10 mm above the maximum height position of the folded back of the bottom member of the packaging bag. Is formed.

これによれば、包装袋の流体収容部においてコネクタの下方に流体の閉塞ラインが生じない、あるいは極めて生じにくい状態となるため、コネクタの下方で流体の通り道を確保し、包装袋に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができる。 According to this, in the fluid accommodating portion of the packaging bag, a fluid blockage line does not occur or is extremely unlikely to occur below the connector. Therefore, a fluid passage is secured below the connector and the fluid is accommodated in the packaging bag. The existing fluid can be discharged easily and reliably.

また、コネクタは、前記包装袋の壁面部材同士が密着することにより前記コネクタの下方で生じる流体の閉塞ラインの最下点が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置よりも下方に位置するように、前記コネクタの径および長さが形成されているのが好ましい。 Further, in the connector, the lowest point of the fluid blocking line generated below the connector due to the close contact between the wall surface members of the packaging bag is located below the maximum height position of the folded back of the bottom member of the packaging bag. As such, it is preferable that the diameter and length of the connector are formed.

また、流体の閉塞ラインの位置は、下式で表されてもよい。 Further, the position of the fluid blockage line may be expressed by the following equation.

O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインの想定位置(コネクタの下端部から流体の閉塞ラインの最下点までの距離)
t:前記流体収容部における前記コネクタの包装袋の厚み方向(壁面部材に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径の両側部を結ぶ角度
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Assumed position of the blockage line (distance from the lower end of the connector to the lowest point of the fluid blockage line)
t: Maximum diameter in the thickness direction (direction perpendicular to the wall surface member) of the packaging bag of the connector in the fluid accommodating portion θ: Angle connecting the lowest point of the fluid blockage line and both sides of the maximum diameter of the connector.

また、前記コネクタは、下端部にプラグが係合可能に設けられ、前記プラグは、前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置より上方に位置するとともに、流体の閉塞ラインの位置は、下式で表されてもよい。 Further, the connector is provided with a plug engageable at the lower end portion, the plug is located above the maximum height position of the folded back of the bottom member of the packaging bag, and the position of the fluid blocking line is set. It may be expressed by the following formula.

O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインの想定位置(前記コネクタの下端部から流体の閉塞ラインの最下点までの距離)
t:前記流体収容部における前記コネクタ(前記プラグを含む)の包装袋の厚み方向(壁面部材に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径の両側部を結ぶ角度
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Assumed position of the blockage line (distance from the lower end of the connector to the lowest point of the blockage line of the fluid)
t: Maximum diameter in the thickness direction (direction perpendicular to the wall surface member) of the packaging bag of the connector (including the plug) in the fluid accommodating portion θ: Both sides of the lowest point of the fluid blocking line and the maximum diameter of the connector Angle connecting the parts

また、流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ角度θは、18度~20度であるのが好ましい。 Further, the angle θ connecting the lowest point of the fluid blockage line and both side portions c and c of the maximum diameter t of the connector is preferably 18 degrees to 20 degrees.

また、前記コネクタは、流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径の両側部c、cを結ぶ線分上に前記コネクタの一部が存在する場合、当該線分上に前記コネクタの一部が存在しないように次の最大径tが選定されるのが好ましい。 Further, when a part of the connector is present on a line segment connecting the lowest point of the fluid blockage line and both side portions c and c of the maximum diameter of the connector, the connector of the connector is placed on the line segment. It is preferable that the next maximum diameter t is selected so that a part does not exist.

また、本発明に係る包装袋は、上述の流体吐出具に用いられることを特徴とする。 Further, the packaging bag according to the present invention is characterized in that it is used for the above-mentioned fluid discharge tool.

本発明によれば、包装袋の流体収容部においてコネクタの下方に流体の閉塞ラインが生じない、あるいは極めて生じにくい状態となるため、コネクタの下方で流体の通り道を確保し、包装袋に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができ、ひいては流体の残留量を減少させることが可能となる。 According to the present invention, in the fluid storage portion of the packaging bag, a fluid blockage line does not occur or is extremely unlikely to occur below the connector. Therefore, a fluid passage is secured below the connector and the fluid is stored in the packaging bag. The fluid can be discharged easily and surely, and the residual amount of the fluid can be reduced.

よって、化粧品、シャンプー、せっけん、パーマ液などの各種流体を扱う商品において、可撓性の包装袋を使用することが可能となることから、流体が空気に全くまたはほとんど触れないため、流体の劣化を防止することができる。また、包装袋から流体をすべて吐出したあとは、新しい包装袋に交換すればよいため、常に新しくて綺麗な状態を維持することができる。 Therefore, in products that handle various fluids such as cosmetics, shampoos, soaps, and perm solutions, flexible packaging bags can be used, and the fluids do not come into contact with air at all or hardly, resulting in deterioration of the fluids. Can be prevented. In addition, after all the fluid is discharged from the packaging bag, it can be replaced with a new packaging bag, so that a new and clean state can be maintained at all times.

第1の実施形態に係る流体吐出具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fluid discharge tool which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 図1の包装袋の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the packaging bag of FIG. 図1の包装袋の正面断面図である。It is a front sectional view of the packaging bag of FIG. 図1の包装袋の側面断面図である。It is a side sectional view of the packaging bag of FIG. 図1の包装袋の正面断面図と流体の吐出過程を示す側面断面図である。FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the packaging bag of FIG. 1 and a side sectional view showing a fluid discharge process. 第2の実施形態に係る流体吐出具の包装袋の正面断面図と流体の吐出過程を示す側面断面図である。It is a front sectional view of the packaging bag of the fluid discharge tool which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, and the side sectional view which shows the fluid discharge process. 第2の実施形態に係る流体吐出具の包装袋の変形例を示す側面断面図である。It is a side sectional view which shows the modification of the packaging bag of the fluid discharge tool which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 流体吐出具の検証実験の結果を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the result of the verification experiment of a fluid discharge tool. 図8の検証結果に基づく確率分布を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the probability distribution based on the verification result of FIG. 従来の流体吐出具の包装袋の正面断面図と流体の吐出過程を示す側面断面図である。It is the front sectional view of the packaging bag of the conventional fluid discharge tool, and the side sectional view which shows the fluid discharge process.

<第1の実施形態>
次に、本発明に係る流体吐出具の第1の実施形態について図1~図5を参照しつつ説明する。なお、図1~図5において、図面の上側、両側、下側が流体吐出具の上側、両側、下側となる。
<First Embodiment>
Next, the first embodiment of the fluid discharge tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. In FIGS. 1 to 5, the upper side, both sides, and the lower side of the drawing are the upper side, both sides, and the lower side of the fluid discharge tool.

本流体吐出具は、図1に示すように、流体が収容される可撓性の包装袋1と、包装袋1の上側縁部11aに設けられた合成樹脂製の雌型コネクタ2と、該雌型コネクタ2に連結される合成樹脂製の吐出部材3とを備える。なお、流体は、化粧品、シャンプー、せっけん、パーマ液などの粘性の低いものから高いものまで各種流体が適用され得る。 As shown in FIG. 1, the fluid discharge tool includes a flexible packaging bag 1 in which a fluid is housed, a female connector 2 made of synthetic resin provided on the upper edge portion 11a of the packaging bag 1, and the female connector 2. A synthetic resin discharge member 3 connected to the female connector 2 is provided. As the fluid, various fluids such as cosmetics, shampoos, soaps, perm solutions and the like, which have low to high viscosities, can be applied.

前記包装袋1は、図2~図4に示すように、対向する表裏一対の壁面部材11、11と、壁面部材11、11の底部の下側縁部11cに設けられる底面部材12とからなる、いわゆるスタンディングパウチと呼ばれるものである。この包装袋1は、壁面部材11、11の上側縁部11aが雌型コネクタ2を除く部分において互いにヒートシールされ、かつ壁面部材11、11の両側縁部11bが互いにヒートシールされるとともに、壁面部材11、11の下側縁部11cと底面部材12の周縁部とがヒートシールされ、壁面部材11、11と底面部材12で囲まれる空間をもって流体収容部13が形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the packaging bag 1 includes a pair of front and back wall surface members 11 and 11 facing each other, and a bottom surface member 12 provided on the lower edge portion 11c of the bottom portion of the wall surface members 11 and 11. , So-called standing pouch. In this packaging bag 1, the upper edge portions 11a of the wall surface members 11 and 11 are heat-sealed with each other except for the female connector 2, and the side edge portions 11b of the wall surface members 11 and 11 are heat-sealed with each other and the wall surface is covered. The lower edge portion 11c of the members 11 and 11 and the peripheral edge portion of the bottom surface member 12 are heat-sealed, and the fluid accommodating portion 13 is formed with a space surrounded by the wall surface members 11 and 11 and the bottom surface member 12.

これら壁面部材11、11と底面部材12は、可撓性の合成樹脂製のシート材から構成され、少なくとも片面にシーラント層が形成されている。壁面部材11、11と底面部材12の構成や厚みは特に限定されるものではなく、収容される流体の性状に合わせて、酸素バリア性や水蒸気バリア性等を具備した設計が適宜可能である。 The wall surface members 11 and 11 and the bottom surface member 12 are made of a flexible synthetic resin sheet material, and a sealant layer is formed on at least one surface thereof. The configuration and thickness of the wall surface members 11 and 11 and the bottom surface member 12 are not particularly limited, and a design having oxygen barrier properties, water vapor barrier properties, and the like can be appropriately made according to the properties of the fluid to be accommodated.

而して、流体収容部13に流体が収容される前では、表裏の壁面部材11、11が雌型コネクタ2が存在する部分を除いて互いに接した状態となされるとともに、底面部材12が流体収容部13に向けて内側に幅方向に沿って折り返された状態となされ、いわゆる襠部分が構成されている。 Therefore, before the fluid is accommodated in the fluid accommodating portion 13, the front and back wall surface members 11 and 11 are in contact with each other except for the portion where the female connector 2 is present, and the bottom surface member 12 is in contact with the fluid. It is folded inward toward the accommodating portion 13 along the width direction, and a so-called gusset portion is formed.

また、包装袋1の流体収容部13に流体が空気を入れることなく充填されると、図2に示すように、表裏の壁面部材11、11が互いに厚み方向に離間しながら膨らんでいくとともに、底面部材12が下方に膨らんでいき、両側縁部11bから中央部に向けて次第に下方に緩やかに湾曲しながら傾斜する態様に形成される。 Further, when the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 is filled with the fluid without injecting air, as shown in FIG. 2, the front and back wall surface members 11 and 11 swell while being separated from each other in the thickness direction. The bottom surface member 12 swells downward and is formed so as to incline while gradually bending downward from the side edge portions 11b toward the central portion.

なお、図5(a)に示すように、包装袋1の流体収容部13に流体が完全に充填された場合、壁面部材11の上側縁部11aから底面部材12の最下点dまでの距離(流体収容部13の最大高さ)はHとなされている。また、底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aから底面部材12の最下点dまでの高さ(底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ)がDとなされている。 As shown in FIG. 5A, when the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 is completely filled with the fluid, the distance from the upper edge portion 11a of the wall surface member 11 to the lowest point d of the bottom surface member 12. (Maximum height of the fluid accommodating portion 13) is set to H. Further, the height from the maximum height position a of the folded-back of the bottom surface member 12 to the lowest point d of the bottom surface member 12 (the maximum height of the folded-back of the bottom surface member 12) is set to D.

前記雌型コネクタ2は、図2~図4に示すように、上部が包装袋1の壁面部材11、11の上側縁部11aの中央部に挟まれる態様でヒートシールされ、包装袋1の流体収容部13において底面部材12に向かって下方に突出する態様で設けられており、図5(a)に示すように、下端部が壁面部材11の上側縁部11aから高さCで突出するとともに、包装袋1の底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aよりも上方に位置している。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the female connector 2 is heat-sealed so that the upper portion is sandwiched between the central portions of the upper edge portions 11a of the wall surface members 11 and 11 of the packaging bag 1, and the fluid of the packaging bag 1 is fluidized. The accommodating portion 13 is provided so as to project downward toward the bottom surface member 12, and as shown in FIG. 5A, the lower end portion protrudes from the upper edge portion 11a of the wall surface member 11 at a height C and at the same time. , It is located above the maximum height position a of the folded back of the bottom member 12 of the packaging bag 1.

また、前記雌型コネクタ2は、内部において軸方向に延びる両端部開口の導通路21aを有しており、基端部開口21bから吐出部材3の後述の雄型コネクタ32が挿入され、導通路21aを通じて雄型コネクタ32が完全に挿入されたあと、下端部開口21cから吐出部材3の雄型コネクタ32が突出するものとなされている。 Further, the female connector 2 has a conduction path 21a having openings at both ends extending in the axial direction inside, and a male connector 32 to be described later of the discharge member 3 is inserted from the proximal end opening 21b to insert a conduction path. After the male connector 32 is completely inserted through the 21a, the male connector 32 of the discharge member 3 protrudes from the lower end opening 21c.

なお、雌型コネクタ2の最適な径や長さ(下端部の位置)については後に詳述することとする。 The optimum diameter and length (position of the lower end portion) of the female connector 2 will be described in detail later.

前記吐出部材3は、図1に示すように、本体となるポンプ部31と、ポンプ部31の下部に設けられた雄型コネクタ32とからなる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the discharge member 3 includes a pump portion 31 as a main body and a male connector 32 provided at a lower portion of the pump portion 31.

前記ポンプ部31は、上側ポンプ部31aと下側ポンプ部31bを備える公知のポンプ機構であって、上側ポンプ部31aを下側ポンプ部31bに対して上下にピストン動作を行うことによって、ポンプ部31の内部が真空となる原理を利用して流体を吸引する。 The pump unit 31 is a known pump mechanism including an upper pump unit 31a and a lower pump unit 31b, and is a pump unit by performing a piston operation of the upper pump unit 31a up and down with respect to the lower pump unit 31b. The fluid is sucked by using the principle that the inside of 31 becomes a vacuum.

前記雄型コネクタ32は、上端部が下側ポンプ部31bの下部に固定され、ポンプ部31の軸方向に延びるように形成されている。この雄型コネクタ32は、その下端部が下端部開口21cから突出して、包装袋1の流体収容部13における所定の位置に配置される長さを有する。 The male connector 32 has an upper end portion fixed to the lower portion of the lower pump portion 31b and is formed so as to extend in the axial direction of the pump portion 31. The male connector 32 has a length such that the lower end portion thereof protrudes from the lower end portion opening 21c and is arranged at a predetermined position in the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1.

また、前記雄型コネクタ32は、雌型コネクタ2の導通路21aの内面形状に応じて円筒状に形成されており、雌型コネクタ2と連結した際、雌型コネクタ2の導通路21aの少なくとも一部に密着し、包装袋1の流体収容部13の気密性を維持するようになっている。 Further, the male connector 32 is formed in a cylindrical shape according to the inner surface shape of the conduction path 21a of the female connector 2, and when connected to the female connector 2, at least the conduction path 21a of the female connector 2 is formed. It adheres to a part of the package and maintains the airtightness of the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1.

また、前記雄型コネクタ32は、先端部において複数の吸引口32aが形成されるとともに、内部において軸方向に延びる図示略の流通路が形成されている。 Further, in the male connector 32, a plurality of suction ports 32a are formed at the tip portion thereof, and a flow passage (not shown) extending in the axial direction is formed inside the male connector 32.

次に、本流体吐出具における雌型コネクタ2の最適な長さや径の設計について具体的に説明する。 Next, the design of the optimum length and diameter of the female connector 2 in the present fluid discharge tool will be specifically described.

まず、ポンプ部31において上側ポンプ部31aを下側ポンプ部31bに対してピストン動作を行うと、包装袋1の流体収容部13に収容されている流体が雄型コネクタ32の吸引口32aから吸引され、雄型コネクタ32の流通路を通過したあと、ポンプ部31の吐出口31cから外部に吐出される。 First, when the upper pump portion 31a is pistoned with respect to the lower pump portion 31b in the pump portion 31, the fluid contained in the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 is sucked from the suction port 32a of the male connector 32. Then, after passing through the flow passage of the male connector 32, the pump unit 31 is discharged to the outside from the discharge port 31c.

このように吐出部材3により包装袋1の流体収容部13から流体を吐出していくと、包装袋1の流体収容部13の内部に空気が入らないことから、従来であれば、図10(b)~(d)に示すように、表裏の壁面部材11、11が互いに接近していくとともに、底面部材12が流体収容部13に向けて内側に幅方向に沿って折り返されながら変形していき、図10(e)に示すように、最終的には吐出部材3の下方で壁面部材11、11同士の一部が互いに密着することにより流体の通り道を閉塞する閉塞ラインLが生じて、包装袋1の流体収容部13の内部(特に底部)に流体が残留するという問題があった。 When the fluid is discharged from the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 by the ejection member 3 in this way, air does not enter the inside of the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1. As shown in b) to (d), the front and back wall surface members 11 and 11 approach each other, and the bottom surface member 12 is deformed while being folded inward toward the fluid accommodating portion 13 along the width direction. As shown in FIG. 10 (e), finally, a part of the wall surface members 11 and 11 are in close contact with each other below the discharge member 3, so that a blockage line L that blocks the fluid passage is generated. There is a problem that the fluid remains inside (particularly at the bottom) of the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1.

しかしながら、本実施形態に係る流体吐出具であれば、流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bが包装袋1の底面部材12の最大高さ位置aから上方10mmよりも下方に位置するため、図5(b)~(d)に示すように、図5(e)に示す最終状態となるまで、少なくとも閉塞ラインLの最下点bにおいて壁面部材11同士が密着せずに閉塞しない、あるいは極めて閉塞しにくくなるため、雌型コネクタ2の下方で流体の通り道を確保し、可撓性の包装袋1に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができる。 However, in the case of the fluid discharge tool according to the present embodiment, the lowest point b of the fluid blockage line L is located below the maximum height position a of the bottom member 12 of the packaging bag 1 by 10 mm above. As shown in 5 (b) to (d), the wall surface members 11 do not adhere to each other and do not block at least at the lowest point b of the block line L until the final state shown in FIG. 5 (e) is reached, or extremely. Since it is difficult to block the fluid, a fluid passage is secured below the female connector 2, and the fluid contained in the flexible packaging bag 1 can be easily and surely discharged.

そして、この閉塞ラインLの位置については、雌型コネクタ2の最大径と長さ(下端部の位置)によって想定され、具体的には下式で表される。 The position of the closed line L is assumed by the maximum diameter and length (position of the lower end portion) of the female connector 2, and is specifically expressed by the following equation.

O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインLの想定位置(雌型コネクタ2の下端部から流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bまでの距離)
t:流体収容部13における雌型コネクタ2の包装袋1の厚み方向(壁面部材11に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ角度
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Assumed position of the blockage line L (distance from the lower end of the female connector 2 to the lowest point b of the fluid blockage line L)
t: Maximum diameter of the packaging bag 1 of the female connector 2 in the fluid accommodating portion 13 in the thickness direction (direction perpendicular to the wall surface member 11) θ: The lowest point b of the fluid blockage line L and the maximum diameter of the female connector 2. Angle connecting both sides c and c of t

また、閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ角度は、18度~20度の範囲内となる。 Further, the angle connecting the lowest point b of the closing line L and both side portions c and c of the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2 is within the range of 18 degrees to 20 degrees.

このことから、上式で表される流体の閉塞ラインLが、底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aから10mm上方の高さ位置より下方に位置するように雌型コネクタ2の径および長さを設計すればよい。 From this, the diameter and length of the female connector 2 so that the fluid blockage line L represented by the above equation is located below the height position 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the folding back of the bottom member 12. You just have to design it.

このように、流体の閉塞ラインLが、底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aの10mm上方の位置より下方に位置すると、事実上、少なくとも最下点bにおいて流体の閉塞ラインLが生じない、あるいは生じにくくなることについては、以下の理由が考えられる。 As described above, when the fluid blockage line L is located below the position 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the folding back of the bottom member 12, the fluid blockage line L does not substantially occur at least at the lowest point b. , Or the reason why it is less likely to occur is as follows.

すなわち、吐出部材3により包装袋1の流体収容部13から流体を吐出していくと、想定される流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cと結ぶ二等辺三角形Tに近づくように、壁面部材11同士が接近していくとともに、底面部材12が内側に幅方向に沿って折り返されていく。このため、包装袋1が上記二等辺三角形Tに近似された状態においては、従来の流体吐出具であれば、図10(e)に示すように、包装袋1の流体収容部13の底部付近に流体が多く残留することになるが、本実施形態に係る流体吐出具であれば、図5(d)に示すように、包装袋1の流体収容部13の底部付近にはほとんど流体が残留しない。 That is, when the fluid is discharged from the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 by the discharge member 3, the lowest point b of the assumed fluid blockage line L and both side portions c of the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2 The wall surface members 11 approach each other so as to approach the isosceles triangle T connected to c, and the bottom surface member 12 is folded inward along the width direction. Therefore, in a state where the packaging bag 1 is approximated to the isotropic triangle T, if it is a conventional fluid discharger, as shown in FIG. 10 (e), the vicinity of the bottom of the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 However, in the case of the fluid discharge tool according to the present embodiment, almost all the fluid remains near the bottom of the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1, as shown in FIG. 5 (d). do not do.

また、壁面部材11、11同士が接近しても、底面部材12が内側に折り返される結果、底面部材12により壁面部材11、11の密着が阻害される。例えば、想定される流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bが底面部材12の最大高さ位置aより下方に位置すると、少なくとも閉塞ラインLの最下点bでは表裏の壁面部材11、11が互いに密着しようとしても内側に折り返された底面部材12に完全に阻害される。また想定される流体の閉塞ラインLが底面部材12の最大高さ位置aより上方に位置しても、底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aから10mm上方の高さ位置よりも下方であれば、少なくとも閉塞ラインLの最下点bでは底面部材12の折り返しの作用で壁面部材11、11の密着が阻害される。 Further, even if the wall surface members 11 and 11 approach each other, the bottom surface member 12 is folded back inward, and as a result, the bottom surface member 12 hinders the adhesion of the wall surface members 11 and 11. For example, when the lowest point b of the assumed fluid blockage line L is located below the maximum height position a of the bottom surface member 12, the front and back wall surface members 11 and 11 are at least at the lowest point b of the blockage line L. Even if it tries to come into close contact, it is completely hindered by the bottom member 12 folded inward. Further, even if the assumed fluid blockage line L is located above the maximum height position a of the bottom surface member 12, it is below the height position 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the folded back of the bottom surface member 12. For example, at least at the lowest point b of the closing line L, the contact of the wall surface members 11 and 11 is hindered by the folding action of the bottom surface member 12.

このように壁面部材11、11の密着による流体の閉塞ラインLが少なくとも最下点bにおいて生じることが阻害されながら、包装袋1内に収容された流体が次第に吐出されていき、最終的には、図5(e)に示すように、流体がほとんど残留していない段階で壁面部材11、11や底面部材12がようやく密着すると考えられる。 In this way, the fluid contained in the packaging bag 1 is gradually discharged while the blockage line L of the fluid due to the close contact of the wall surface members 11 and 11 is prevented from occurring at least at the lowest point b, and finally. As shown in FIG. 5 (e), it is considered that the wall surface members 11 and 11 and the bottom surface member 12 finally come into close contact with each other at the stage where almost no fluid remains.

<第2の実施形態>
次に、本発明に係る流体吐出具の第2の実施形態について図6を参照しつつ説明する。なお、以下では上記の実施形態と異なる構成についてのみ説明することとし、同一の構成については説明を省略して同一の符号を付すこととする。
<Second embodiment>
Next, a second embodiment of the fluid discharge tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the following, only the configurations different from the above-described embodiment will be described, and the same configurations will be omitted and the same reference numerals will be given.

本実施形態では、雌型コネクタ2は、本体部21の下端部に所定距離を隔ててプラグ22が設けられている。このプラグ22は、雌型コネクタ2の下端部に図示略のアーム等を介して着脱自在に係合するものである。 In the present embodiment, the female connector 2 is provided with a plug 22 at the lower end of the main body 21 at a predetermined distance. The plug 22 is detachably engaged with the lower end of the female connector 2 via an arm (not shown) or the like.

本流体吐出具の使用前において、プラグ22は、雌型コネクタ2の下端部に嵌るように係合し、雌型コネクタ2の下端部開口21cを閉蓋している。また、本流体吐出具の使用開始時において、プラグ22は、雄型コネクタ32の下端部に嵌るように係合し、雄型コネクタ32の挿入に伴って前記雌型コネクタ2の下端部から外れて、雌型コネクタ2の下方の所定箇所に位置するとともに、雌型コネクタ2の下端部開口21cを開放する。さらに、本流体吐出具の使用後において、図1~図3に示すように、プラグ22は、雄型コネクタ32の引き抜きに伴って雌型コネクタ2の下端部に嵌るように係合して、下端部開口21cを再び閉蓋する。 Before using the fluid discharge tool, the plug 22 is engaged so as to fit into the lower end portion of the female connector 2 and closes the lower end opening 21c of the female connector 2. Further, at the start of use of the fluid discharge tool, the plug 22 is engaged so as to fit into the lower end portion of the male connector 32, and is disengaged from the lower end portion of the female connector 2 with the insertion of the male connector 32. It is located at a predetermined position below the female connector 2 and opens the lower end opening 21c of the female connector 2. Further, after using the fluid discharge tool, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the plug 22 is engaged so as to fit into the lower end portion of the female connector 2 as the male connector 32 is pulled out. The lower end opening 21c is closed again.

而して、本実施形態においても、実施形態1と同様、流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bが包装袋1の底面部材12の最大高さ位置aから上方10mmよりも下方に位置するため、図6(b)~(d)に示すように、図6(e)に示す最終状態になるまで、雌型コネクタ2の下方に流体の閉塞ラインLが生じない、あるいは極めて生じにくい状態となるため、吐出部材3の雄型コネクタ32の下方で流体の通り道を確保し、可撓性の包装袋1に収容されている流体を簡単かつ確実に吐出することができる。 Therefore, also in the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the lowest point b of the fluid blockage line L is located below the maximum height position a of the bottom member 12 of the packaging bag 1 by 10 mm above. As shown in FIGS. 6 (b) to 6 (d), the fluid blockage line L does not occur or is extremely unlikely to occur below the female connector 2 until the final state shown in FIG. 6 (e) is reached. Therefore, a fluid passage can be secured below the male connector 32 of the discharge member 3, and the fluid contained in the flexible packaging bag 1 can be easily and reliably discharged.

そして、この閉塞ラインLの位置については、雌型コネクタ2の最大径と長さ(下端部の位置)によって想定される。具体的には、この流体の閉塞ラインLの位置は、下式で表される。 The position of the closed line L is assumed by the maximum diameter and length (position of the lower end portion) of the female connector 2. Specifically, the position of the blockage line L of this fluid is expressed by the following equation.

O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインLの想定位置(雌型コネクタ2の下端部から流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bまでの距離)
t:流体収容部13における雌型コネクタ2(前記プラグ22を含む)の包装袋1の厚み方向(壁面部材11に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ角度
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Assumed position of the blockage line L (distance from the lower end of the female connector 2 to the lowest point b of the fluid blockage line L)
t: Maximum diameter of the packaging bag 1 of the female connector 2 (including the plug 22) in the fluid accommodating portion 13 in the thickness direction (direction perpendicular to the wall surface member 11) θ: With the lowest point b of the fluid blocking line L Angle connecting both sides c and c of the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2

このように、閉塞ラインLの位置を算出する際、上式の雌型コネクタ2の最大径tについては、雌型コネクタ2の本体部21のみならず、雌型コネクタ2のプラグ22も含む最大径tが選定される。つまり、雌型コネクタ2の本体部21の最大径tよりも雌型コネクタ2のプラグ22の最大径tが大きい場合、当該プラグ22の最大径tが選定されることになる。 In this way, when calculating the position of the blockage line L, the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2 in the above formula is the maximum including not only the main body 21 of the female connector 2 but also the plug 22 of the female connector 2. The diameter t is selected. That is, when the maximum diameter t of the plug 22 of the female connector 2 is larger than the maximum diameter t of the main body 21 of the female connector 2, the maximum diameter t of the plug 22 is selected.

また、雌型コネクタ2は、閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径tの両側部c、cを結ぶ線分上に雌型コネクタ2の一部が存在する場合、当該線分上に雌型コネクタ2の一部が存在しないように次の最大径t’が選定される。例えば、図7に示すように、雌型コネクタ2の本体部21の最大径tを選定したと仮定すると、閉塞ラインLの最下点bと雌型コネクタ2の最大径の両側部c、cを結ぶ線分上に雌型コネクタ2のプラグが存在する場合、当該線分上に当該プラグ22が存在しないようにプラグ22の最大径t’が選定される。なお、このときの閉塞ラインの最下点はb’、閉塞ラインの想定位置はO’、閉塞ラインの最下点b’と最大径t’の両側部c’、c’を結ぶ二等辺三角形はT’となる。 Further, the female connector 2 is the case where a part of the female connector 2 is present on a line segment connecting the lowest point b of the closed line L and both side portions c and c of the maximum diameter t of the female connector 2. The next maximum diameter t'is selected so that a part of the female connector 2 does not exist on the line segment. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, assuming that the maximum diameter t of the main body portion 21 of the female connector 2 is selected, the lowest point b of the closing line L and both side portions c and c of the maximum diameter of the female connector 2 When the plug of the female connector 2 is present on the line segment connecting the two, the maximum diameter t'of the plug 22 is selected so that the plug 22 is not present on the line segment. At this time, the lowest point of the blockage line is b', the assumed position of the blockage line is O', the lowest point b'of the blockage line and the isosceles triangle connecting both sides c'and c'of the maximum diameter t'. Is T'.

<検証実験>
次に本発明に係る流体吐出具について検証実験を行ったので、以下に説明することとする。
<Verification experiment>
Next, a verification experiment was conducted on the fluid discharge tool according to the present invention, which will be described below.

下記(1)~(4)の4種類の流体吐出具を準備するとともに、様々な幅(流体収容部13の幅80mm~205mm)、高さ(流体収容部13の高さ75mm~225mm)、厚み(底面部材の最大高さ25mm~50mm)の包装袋1を準備した。この包装袋1は、最外層としてポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(厚み12μm)、中間層としてアルミ箔(厚み7μm)、ポリアミドフィルム(厚み15μm)、最内層として直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンフィルム(厚み100μm)を積層して作製したフィルムからなる。而して、下記(1)~(4)の雌型コネクタ2を上述の各種包装袋1に装着した複数の流体吐出具について、流体収容部13に流体を満杯に充填したあと、吐出部材3により流体を吐出していき、流体がほとんど吐出されなくなったとき(3回のプッシュ動作当たりの吐出量が1cc以下になったとき)の流体の残量率(流体収容部13の最大容量に対する流体の残留量の割合)を検証したところ、図8に示す結果となった。 In addition to preparing the following four types of fluid discharge tools (1) to (4), various widths (width 80 mm to 205 mm of the fluid accommodating portion 13) and height (height 75 mm to 225 mm of the fluid accommodating portion 13), A packaging bag 1 having a thickness (maximum height of the bottom member 25 mm to 50 mm) was prepared. In this packaging bag 1, a polyethylene terephthalate film (thickness 12 μm) is laminated as an outermost layer, an aluminum foil (thickness 7 μm) and a polyamide film (thickness 15 μm) as an intermediate layer, and a linear low density polyethylene film (thickness 100 μm) as an innermost layer. It consists of a film made by Therefore, for a plurality of fluid dischargers having the female connectors 2 of the following (1) to (4) attached to the above-mentioned various packaging bags 1, the fluid accommodating portion 13 is fully filled with the fluid, and then the discharge member 3 is used. When the fluid is almost completely discharged (when the discharge amount per three push operations becomes 1 cc or less), the remaining amount of the fluid (fluid with respect to the maximum capacity of the fluid accommodating portion 13). The result shown in FIG. 8 was obtained when the ratio of the residual amount of the fluid was verified.

(1)コネクタA:t=7mm、C=19.5mmの雌型コネクタ2
(2)コネクタB:t=11.4mm、C=28mmの雌型コネクタ2
(3)コネクタC:t=11.4mm、C=65mmの雌型コネクタ2
(4)コネクタD:t=11.4mm、C=35mm~75mmの範囲で調整した雌型コネクタ2
(1) Connector A: Female connector 2 with t = 7 mm and C = 19.5 mm
(2) Connector B: Female connector 2 with t = 11.4 mm and C = 28 mm
(3) Connector C: Female connector 2 with t = 11.4 mm and C = 65 mm
(4) Connector D: Female connector 2 adjusted in the range of t = 11.4 mm and C = 35 mm to 75 mm.

そして、図8に示す各プロットに基づいて、図9に示すように、流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bと底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aとの距離xごとに、横軸を流体の残量率とした確率分布を作成したところ、x≦10であれば、概ね流体の残量率が問題とならない10%以下になり、x≦0(底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ以下)だと、かなり高い確率で流体の残量率が10%以下になることが判明した。このことから上述のように閉塞ラインLが底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aから10mm上方の高さ位置より下方に位置するのがよいことが確認できる。 Then, based on each plot shown in FIG. 8, as shown in FIG. 9, the horizontal axis is each distance x between the lowest point b of the fluid blockage line L and the maximum height position a of the folding back of the bottom member 12. When a probability distribution was created with the remaining amount of fluid as x≤10, the remaining amount of fluid was generally 10% or less, which is not a problem, and x≤0 (maximum height of folding back of the bottom member). In the case of (below), it was found that there is a high probability that the remaining amount of fluid will be 10% or less. From this, it can be confirmed that the closing line L should be positioned below the height position 10 mm above the maximum height position a of the folding back of the bottom surface member 12 as described above.

なお、本実施形態では、雌型コネクタ2は、下端部が包装袋1の底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aよりも上方に位置するものとしたが、雌型コネクタ2の材料のコストや包装袋1の流体収容部13の流体の収容可能な容積を考慮すると、包装袋1の流体収容部13の全高さの半分の高さ以上の位置に位置するのが好ましい。なお、包装袋1の流体収容部13の全高さとは、壁面部材11の上側縁部11a(特に雌型コネクタ2がヒートシールされている部分)から底面部材12の最下点dまでの高さを指す。 In the present embodiment, the lower end of the female connector 2 is located above the maximum height position a of the folded-back of the bottom member 12 of the packaging bag 1, but the cost of the material of the female connector 2 is high. In consideration of the capacity of the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 and the capacity of the fluid accommodating portion 13, it is preferable that the packaging bag 1 is located at a height equal to or more than half the total height of the fluid accommodating portion 13. The total height of the fluid accommodating portion 13 of the packaging bag 1 is the height from the upper edge portion 11a of the wall surface member 11 (particularly the portion where the female connector 2 is heat-sealed) to the lowest point d of the bottom surface member 12. Point to.

また、想定される流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bが包装袋1の底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さの10mm情報の高さ位置aよりも下方に位置するものとしたが、流体の閉塞ラインLをより生じにくくするために底面部材12の折り返しの最大高さ位置aより下方に位置するのが好ましい。また、想定される流体の閉塞ラインLの最下点bは、包装袋1の底面部材12の最下点dよりも上方に位置すれば、流体の閉塞ラインLを生じさせにくい状態にすることが十分可能である。 Further, it is assumed that the lowest point b of the assumed fluid blockage line L is located below the height position a of 10 mm information of the maximum height of the folded back of the bottom member 12 of the packaging bag 1, but the fluid It is preferable that the bottom member 12 is located below the maximum height position a of the folding back in order to make the closing line L less likely to occur. Further, if the lowest point b of the assumed fluid blockage line L is located above the lowest point d of the bottom member 12 of the packaging bag 1, the fluid blockage line L is less likely to occur. Is fully possible.

また、包装袋1は、その大きさは特に限定されるものではないが、上述の流体の閉塞ラインLが生じにくい状態を効果的に実現するため、流体収容部13の幅が40mm~320mm、さらに好ましくは40mm~250mm、高さが70mm~350mmであって、底面部材12の折り返しの高さ(a~dの距離)が5mm~80mm、さらに好ましくは5mm~60mmがよい。 The size of the packaging bag 1 is not particularly limited, but the width of the fluid accommodating portion 13 is 40 mm to 320 mm in order to effectively realize the above-mentioned state in which the fluid blockage line L is unlikely to occur. It is more preferably 40 mm to 250 mm, the height is 70 mm to 350 mm, and the folded height (distance between a to d) of the bottom member 12 is 5 mm to 80 mm, still more preferably 5 mm to 60 mm.

また、コネクタとして雄型コネクタ32が挿入される雌型コネクタ2を採用したが、吐出部材3と連結するものであれば、その他のコネクタであってもよい。 Further, although the female connector 2 into which the male connector 32 is inserted is adopted as the connector, other connectors may be used as long as they are connected to the discharge member 3.

また、壁面部材11、11や底面部材12の縁部がヒートシールにより接着されるものとしたが、その他の方法により接合されてもよい。また、壁面部材11、11や底面部材12は一つの部材を折り返すことにより構成されてもよい。要は、包装袋1は、壁面部材11、11の両側部が何ら他の部材を介することなく繋がった状態となり、かつ壁面部材11、11の下端部において流体充填前に底面部材12が内側に折り返されるようにして繋がった状態となっている、いわゆるスタンディングパウチであればよい。 Further, although the edges of the wall surface members 11 and 11 and the bottom surface member 12 are bonded by heat sealing, they may be bonded by other methods. Further, the wall surface members 11, 11 and the bottom surface member 12 may be configured by folding back one member. In short, the packaging bag 1 is in a state where both side portions of the wall surface members 11 and 11 are connected without any other member, and the bottom surface member 12 is inside the lower end portions of the wall surface members 11 and 11 before fluid filling. It may be a so-called standing pouch that is folded and connected.

以上、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は、図示した実施形態のものに限定されない。図示された実施形態に対して、本発明と同一の範囲内において、あるいは均等の範囲内において、種々の修正や変形を加えることが可能である。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to those of the illustrated embodiments. Various modifications and modifications can be made to the illustrated embodiments within the same range as the present invention or within the same range.

1・・・包装袋
11・・・壁面部材
12・・・底面部材
13・・・流体収容部
2・・・雌型コネクタ
21・・・本体部
22・・・プラグ
3・・・吐出部材
31・・・ポンプ部
32・・・雄型コネクタ
1 ... Packaging bag 11 ... Wall member 12 ... Bottom member 13 ... Fluid accommodating part 2 ... Female connector 21 ... Main body part 22 ... Plug 3 ... Discharge member 31・ ・ ・ Pump part 32 ・ ・ ・ Male connector

Claims (7)

対向する表裏一対の壁面部材と、前記壁面部材の下側縁部に設けられる底面部材とからなり、前記壁面部材の上側縁部がコネクタを除く部分において互いにヒートシールされ、かつ前記壁面部材の両側縁部が互いにヒートシールされるとともに、前記壁面部材の下側縁部と前記底面部材の周縁部とがヒートシールされ、前記壁面部材と前記底面部材により囲まれた流体収容部に所定の流体が収容され、前記流体収容部の幅80mm~205mm、前記流体収容部の高さ75mm~225mm、前記底面部材の最大高さ25mm~50mmに形成された可撓性の包装袋と、
前記包装袋の縁部において前記流体収容部に突出する態様で設けられたコネクタと、
前記コネクタに連結される吐出部材とを備え、
前記吐出部材により前記流体収容部に収容されている流体を吸引しながら吐出する過程において、想定される流体の閉塞ラインの最下点とコネクタの最大径の両側部とを結ぶ二等辺三角形に近づくように、前記包装袋の前記壁面部材が互いに接近していくとともに、前記包装袋の前記底面部材が前記流体収容部に向けて内側に折り返されながら前記包装袋が変形していく流体吐出具であって、
前記コネクタは、
下端部が前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置よりも上方に位置するとともに、
前記包装袋が変形していく際、前記包装袋の前記壁面部材同士が密着することにより前記コネクタの下方で生じる流体の閉塞ラインの最下点が前記包装袋の前記底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置の10mm上方の高さ位置よりも下方に位置するように、前記コネクタの径および長さが形成されていることを特徴とする流体吐出具。
It consists of a pair of front and back wall members facing each other and a bottom surface member provided on the lower edge portion of the wall surface member. The edges are heat-sealed to each other, the lower edge of the wall surface member and the peripheral edge of the bottom surface member are heat-sealed, and a predetermined fluid is placed in the fluid accommodating portion surrounded by the wall surface member and the bottom surface member. A flexible packaging bag formed to have a width of 80 mm to 205 mm for the fluid accommodating portion, a height of 75 mm to 225 mm for the fluid accommodating portion, and a maximum height of 25 mm to 50 mm for the bottom member .
A connector provided at the edge of the packaging bag so as to project to the fluid accommodating portion,
A discharge member connected to the connector is provided.
In the process of sucking and discharging the fluid contained in the fluid accommodating portion by the discharging member, the fluid approaches an isotropic triangle connecting the lowest point of the assumed fluid occlusion line and both sides of the maximum diameter of the connector. As described above, the fluid discharge tool deforms the packaging bag while the wall surface members of the packaging bag approach each other and the bottom surface member of the packaging bag is folded inward toward the fluid accommodating portion. There,
The connector is
The lower end is located above the maximum height position of the folded back of the bottom member of the packaging bag, and
When the packaging bag is deformed, the lowest point of the fluid blocking line generated below the connector due to the close contact between the wall surface members of the packaging bag is the maximum height of the folded back of the bottom member of the packaging bag. A fluid discharger characterized in that the diameter and length of the connector are formed so as to be located below a height position 10 mm above the bag position.
対向する表裏一対の壁面部材と、前記壁面部材の下側縁部に設けられる底面部材とからなり、前記壁面部材の上側縁部がコネクタを除く部分において互いにヒートシールされ、かつ前記壁面部材の両側縁部が互いにヒートシールされるとともに、前記壁面部材の下側縁部と前記底面部材の周縁部とがヒートシールされ、前記壁面部材と前記底面部材により囲まれた流体収容部に所定の流体が収容される可撓性の包装袋と、
前記包装袋の縁部において前記流体収容部に突出する態様で設けられたコネクタと、
前記コネクタに連結される吐出部材とを備え、
前記吐出部材により前記流体収容部に収容されている流体を吸引しながら吐出する過程において、想定される流体の閉塞ラインの最下点とコネクタの最大径の両側部とを結ぶ二等辺三角形に近づくように、前記包装袋の前記壁面部材が互いに接近していくとともに、前記包装袋の前記底面部材が前記流体収容部に向けて内側に折り返されながら前記包装袋が変形していく流体吐出具であって、
前記コネクタは、前記包装袋の前記壁面部材同士が密着することにより前記コネクタの下方で生じる流体の閉塞ラインの最下点が前記包装袋の前記底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置よりも下方に位置するように、前記コネクタの径および長さが形成されていることを特徴とする流体吐出具。
It consists of a pair of front and back wall members facing each other and a bottom surface member provided on the lower edge portion of the wall surface member. The edges are heat-sealed to each other, the lower edge of the wall surface member and the peripheral edge of the bottom surface member are heat-sealed, and a predetermined fluid is placed in the fluid accommodating portion surrounded by the wall surface member and the bottom surface member. A flexible packaging bag to be accommodated,
A connector provided at the edge of the packaging bag so as to project to the fluid accommodating portion,
A discharge member connected to the connector is provided.
In the process of sucking and discharging the fluid contained in the fluid accommodating portion by the discharging member, the fluid approaches an isotropic triangle connecting the lowest point of the assumed fluid occlusion line and both sides of the maximum diameter of the connector. As described above, the fluid discharge tool deforms the packaging bag while the wall surface members of the packaging bag approach each other and the bottom surface member of the packaging bag is folded inward toward the fluid accommodating portion. There,
In the connector, the lowest point of the fluid blocking line generated below the connector due to the close contact between the wall surface members of the packaging bag is below the maximum height position of the folded back of the bottom member of the packaging bag. A fluid discharger characterized in that the diameter and length of the connector are formed so as to be located.
流体の閉塞ラインの位置は、下式で表される請求項1または請求項2に記載の流体吐出具。
O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインの想定位置(コネクタの下端部から流体の閉塞ラインの最下点までの距離)
t:前記流体収容部における前記コネクタの包装袋の厚み方向(壁面部材に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径tの両側部を結ぶ角度
The fluid discharger according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the position of the fluid blockage line is represented by the following formula.
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Assumed position of the blockage line (distance from the lower end of the connector to the lowest point of the fluid blockage line)
t: Maximum diameter in the fluid accommodating portion in the thickness direction of the packaging bag of the connector (direction perpendicular to the wall surface member) θ: Angle connecting the lowest point of the fluid blockage line and both sides of the maximum diameter t of the connector.
前記コネクタは、下端部にプラグが係合可能に設けられ、
前記プラグは、前記包装袋の底面部材の折り返しの最大高さ位置より上方に位置するとともに、
流体の閉塞ラインの位置は、下式で表される請求項3に記載の流体吐出具。
O=t/2÷tan(θ/2)
O:閉塞ラインの想定位置(コネクタの下端部から流体の閉塞ラインの最下点までの距離)
t:前記流体収容部における前記コネクタ(前記プラグを含む)の包装袋の厚み方向(壁面部材に垂直な方向)の最大径
θ:流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径tの両側部を結ぶ角度
The connector is provided with a plug engageable at the lower end thereof.
The plug is located above the maximum height position of the folded back of the bottom member of the packaging bag, and is located above the maximum height position.
The fluid discharger according to claim 3, wherein the position of the fluid blockage line is represented by the following equation.
O = t / 2 ÷ tan (θ / 2)
O: Assumed position of the blockage line (distance from the lower end of the connector to the lowest point of the fluid blockage line)
t: Maximum diameter in the thickness direction (direction perpendicular to the wall surface member) of the packaging bag of the connector (including the plug) in the fluid accommodating portion θ: The lowest point of the fluid blocking line and the maximum diameter t of the connector. Angle connecting both sides
流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径tの両側部を結ぶ角度θは、18度~20度である請求項3または請求項4に記載の流体吐出具。 The fluid discharge tool according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the angle θ connecting the lowest point of the fluid blockage line and both sides of the maximum diameter t of the connector is 18 degrees to 20 degrees. 前記コネクタは、流体の閉塞ラインの最下点と前記コネクタの最大径の両側部を結ぶ線分上に前記コネクタの一部が存在する場合、当該線分上に前記コネクタの一部が存在しないように次の最大径tが選定される請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の流体吐出具。 In the case of the connector, if a part of the connector is present on a line segment connecting the lowest point of the fluid blockage line and both sides of the maximum diameter of the connector, the part of the connector is not present on the line segment. The fluid discharger according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the next maximum diameter t is selected as described above. 請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載の流体吐出具に用いられることを特徴とする包装袋。 A packaging bag used for the fluid discharge tool according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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JP3067575U (en) 1999-09-21 2000-04-07 カイト化学工業株式会社 Packaging bags and packaging bags with injectors
JP2013209098A (en) 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Pacplus Co Ltd Method of discharging fluid and device for the same
WO2014126057A1 (en) 2013-02-12 2014-08-21 株式会社パックプラス Stopper system, stopper, and container having stopper

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JP2002046754A (en) * 2000-08-01 2002-02-12 Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd Pouch having pump
JP2005088926A (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-04-07 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Bag with spout

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3067575U (en) 1999-09-21 2000-04-07 カイト化学工業株式会社 Packaging bags and packaging bags with injectors
JP2013209098A (en) 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Pacplus Co Ltd Method of discharging fluid and device for the same
WO2014126057A1 (en) 2013-02-12 2014-08-21 株式会社パックプラス Stopper system, stopper, and container having stopper

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