JP7017093B2 - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device Download PDF

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JP7017093B2
JP7017093B2 JP2018033471A JP2018033471A JP7017093B2 JP 7017093 B2 JP7017093 B2 JP 7017093B2 JP 2018033471 A JP2018033471 A JP 2018033471A JP 2018033471 A JP2018033471 A JP 2018033471A JP 7017093 B2 JP7017093 B2 JP 7017093B2
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heat sink
resin layer
insulating resin
semiconductor chip
bonding tape
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JP2019149468A (en
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真悟 岩崎
智弘 宮崎
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Denso Corp
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Denso Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/06Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bonding areas
    • H01L2224/0601Structure
    • H01L2224/0603Bonding areas having different sizes, e.g. different heights or widths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/06Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bonding areas
    • H01L2224/061Disposition
    • H01L2224/0618Disposition being disposed on at least two different sides of the body, e.g. dual array
    • H01L2224/06181On opposite sides of the body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32245Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/33Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of layer connectors
    • H01L2224/331Disposition
    • H01L2224/3318Disposition being disposed on at least two different sides of the body, e.g. dual array
    • H01L2224/33181On opposite sides of the body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation

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  • Wire Bonding (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Description

本明細書に開示の技術は、半導体装置に関する。 The techniques disclosed herein relate to semiconductor devices.

特許文献1に開示の半導体装置は、一対の放熱板とその間に配置された半導体チップとを備えている。半導体チップは、各放熱板に導電部材等を介して接続されている。また、半導体チップの周囲に絶縁樹脂層が配置されている。絶縁樹脂層は、半導体チップを封止している。絶縁樹脂は、一対の放熱板の対向する表面に接している。 The semiconductor device disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a pair of heat sinks and a semiconductor chip arranged between them. The semiconductor chip is connected to each heat sink via a conductive member or the like. Further, an insulating resin layer is arranged around the semiconductor chip. The insulating resin layer seals the semiconductor chip. The insulating resin is in contact with the opposing surfaces of the pair of heat sinks.

特開2012-235081号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-235081

半導体装置の使用時に、半導体チップが繰り返し発熱する。このため、半導体装置の温度は繰り返し変動する。半導体装置の温度が低下すると、絶縁樹脂層と半導体チップが収縮する。このとき、絶縁樹脂層が半導体チップよりも収縮する。半導体チップと絶縁樹脂層の収縮量に差があるため、絶縁樹脂層と各放熱板の接触面に高い引張応力が加わる。引張応力によって、絶縁樹脂層が放熱板から剥離するおそれがある。絶縁樹脂層が放熱板から剥離すると、その剥離部に沿って水分が進入し易くなるため、半導体チップの信頼性が低下する。この問題に対し、本明細書では、絶縁樹脂層が放熱板から剥離し難い半導体装置を提案する。 When using a semiconductor device, the semiconductor chip repeatedly generates heat. Therefore, the temperature of the semiconductor device fluctuates repeatedly. When the temperature of the semiconductor device decreases, the insulating resin layer and the semiconductor chip shrink. At this time, the insulating resin layer shrinks more than the semiconductor chip. Since there is a difference in the amount of shrinkage between the semiconductor chip and the insulating resin layer, high tensile stress is applied to the contact surface between the insulating resin layer and each heat sink. The tensile stress may cause the insulating resin layer to peel off from the heat sink. When the insulating resin layer is peeled off from the heat sink, moisture easily enters along the peeled portion, so that the reliability of the semiconductor chip is lowered. To solve this problem, the present specification proposes a semiconductor device in which the insulating resin layer is difficult to peel off from the heat sink.

本明細書が開示する半導体装置は、第1表面を有する第1放熱板と、前記第1表面に対向する第2表面を有する第2放熱板と、前記第1表面の一部と前記第2表面の一部に接続されている半導体チップと、前記第1表面にループ状にボンディングされているとともに前記半導体チップの外周縁に沿って伸びるボンディングテープと、前記第1表面と前記第2表面に接しているとともに前記半導体チップと前記ボンディングテープを封止する絶縁樹脂層を有する。前記絶縁樹脂層の前記ボンディングテープに対する密着強度が、前記絶縁樹脂層の前記第1放熱板及び前記第2放熱板に対する密着強度よりも低い。 The semiconductor device disclosed in the present specification includes a first heat radiating plate having a first surface, a second heat radiating plate having a second surface facing the first surface, a part of the first surface, and the second. A semiconductor chip connected to a part of the surface, a bonding tape bonded to the first surface in a loop shape and extending along the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip, and the first surface and the second surface. It has an insulating resin layer that is in contact with the semiconductor chip and seals the bonding tape. The adhesive strength of the insulating resin layer to the bonding tape is lower than the adhesive strength of the insulating resin layer to the first heat sink and the second heat sink.

この半導体装置の温度が低下すると、絶縁樹脂層と各放熱板の接触面に引張応力が加わるだけでなく、絶縁樹脂層とボンディングテープの界面にも引張応力が加わる。絶縁樹脂層のボンディングテープに対する密着強度が低いので、絶縁樹脂層がボンディングテープから剥離し易い。このため、ボンディングテープが各放熱板よりも先に絶縁樹脂層から剥離する。ボンディングテープが絶縁樹脂層から剥離すると、その剥離部の周辺で引張応力が緩和される。これによって、絶縁樹脂層が各放熱板から剥離することが防止される。また、ボンディングテープのループ状の部分は第1表面から浮いているので、ループ状の部分でボンディングテープが絶縁樹脂層から剥離しても、その剥離部の周囲は絶縁樹脂層に囲まれている。このため、この剥離部は、水分の進入経路とはならず、半導体チップの信頼性に影響を与えない。以上に説明したように、この半導体装置によれば、半導体チップの高い信頼性を実現することができる。 When the temperature of this semiconductor device decreases, not only tensile stress is applied to the contact surface between the insulating resin layer and each heat sink, but also tensile stress is applied to the interface between the insulating resin layer and the bonding tape. Since the adhesive strength of the insulating resin layer to the bonding tape is low, the insulating resin layer is easily peeled off from the bonding tape. Therefore, the bonding tape is peeled off from the insulating resin layer before each heat sink. When the bonding tape is peeled from the insulating resin layer, the tensile stress is relaxed around the peeled portion. This prevents the insulating resin layer from peeling off from each heat sink. Further, since the loop-shaped portion of the bonding tape is floating from the first surface, even if the bonding tape is peeled from the insulating resin layer at the loop-shaped portion, the peeled portion is surrounded by the insulating resin layer. .. Therefore, this peeled portion does not serve as an entry path for moisture and does not affect the reliability of the semiconductor chip. As described above, according to this semiconductor device, high reliability of the semiconductor chip can be realized.

半導体装置10の断面図(図2のI-I線における断面図)。Sectional drawing of the semiconductor device 10 (cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of FIG. 2). 半導体チップ14と下部放熱板12の平面図。Top view of the semiconductor chip 14 and the lower heat sink 12. 図2のIII-III線における断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 図2のIV-IV線における断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IV-IV of FIG.

図1に示す実施形態の半導体装置10は、下部放熱板12、半導体チップ14、金属ブロック16、上部放熱板18、複数の信号端子20、及び、絶縁樹脂層22を有している。 The semiconductor device 10 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 has a lower heat sink 12, a semiconductor chip 14, a metal block 16, an upper heat sink 18, a plurality of signal terminals 20, and an insulating resin layer 22.

下部放熱板12は、銅等の金属により構成されている。 The lower heat sink 12 is made of a metal such as copper.

半導体チップ14は、下部放熱板12上に配置されている。半導体チップ14は、半導体基板14aと、上部電極14bと、複数の信号電極14cと、下部電極14dを有している。図2に示すように、上部電極14bは、半導体基板14aの上面に配置されている。上部電極14bは、半導体基板14aの上面の大部分を覆っている。複数の信号電極14cは、半導体基板14aの上面に配置されている。複数の信号電極14cは、上部電極14bの隣に設けられている。下部電極14dは、半導体基板14aの下面に配置されている。半導体チップ14の下部電極14dは、はんだ層30によって下部放熱板12の上面の中央部に接続されている。 The semiconductor chip 14 is arranged on the lower heat sink 12. The semiconductor chip 14 has a semiconductor substrate 14a, an upper electrode 14b, a plurality of signal electrodes 14c, and a lower electrode 14d. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper electrode 14b is arranged on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate 14a. The upper electrode 14b covers most of the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate 14a. The plurality of signal electrodes 14c are arranged on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate 14a. The plurality of signal electrodes 14c are provided next to the upper electrode 14b. The lower electrode 14d is arranged on the lower surface of the semiconductor substrate 14a. The lower electrode 14d of the semiconductor chip 14 is connected to the central portion of the upper surface of the lower heat sink 12 by the solder layer 30.

金属ブロック16は、銅等の金属により構成されている。金属ブロック16は、半導体チップ14の上部電極14b上に配置されている。金属ブロック16の下面は、はんだ層32によって上部電極14bに接続されている。 The metal block 16 is made of a metal such as copper. The metal block 16 is arranged on the upper electrode 14b of the semiconductor chip 14. The lower surface of the metal block 16 is connected to the upper electrode 14b by the solder layer 32.

上部放熱板18は、銅等の金属により構成されている。上部放熱板18は、金属ブロック16上に配置されている。上部放熱板18の下面の中央部は、はんだ層34によって金属ブロック16の上面に接続されている。 The upper heat sink 18 is made of a metal such as copper. The upper heat sink 18 is arranged on the metal block 16. The central portion of the lower surface of the upper heat sink 18 is connected to the upper surface of the metal block 16 by the solder layer 34.

下部放熱板12の面積と上部放熱板18の面積は、半導体チップ14の面積よりも大きい。したがって、半導体チップ14の周囲において、下部放熱板12の上面と上部放熱板18の上面が対向している。 The area of the lower heat sink 12 and the area of the upper heat sink 18 are larger than the area of the semiconductor chip 14. Therefore, the upper surface of the lower heat sink 12 and the upper surface of the upper heat sink 18 face each other around the semiconductor chip 14.

図1、2に示すように、複数の信号端子20は、下部放熱板12の側方に配置されている。各信号端子20は、ボンディングワイヤ38によって、対応する信号電極14cに接続されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a plurality of signal terminals 20 are arranged on the side of the lower heat sink 12. Each signal terminal 20 is connected to the corresponding signal electrode 14c by a bonding wire 38.

図1に示すように、下部放熱板12と上部放熱板18の間に、ボンディングテープ40が配置されている。ボンディングテープ40は、下部放熱板12及び上部放熱板18よりも絶縁樹脂層22に対する密着強度が低い金属によって構成されたテープである。すなわち、ボンディングテープ40は、下部放熱板12及び上部放熱板18よりも絶縁樹脂層22から剥離し易い。本実施形態では、ボンディングテープ40は、アルミニウムによって構成されている。図2に示すように、半導体チップ14の外周縁に沿って、4つのボンディングテープ40a~40dが配置されている。4つのボンディングテープ40a~40dによって、半導体チップ14の周囲全体が囲まれている。図3は、ボンディングテープ40bの断面を示している。ボンディングテープ40bは、単一ループにより構成されており、その両端部で下部放熱板12の上面にボンディングされている。ボンディングテープ40a、40cも、ボンディングテープ40bと同様に、単一ループにより構成されている。図4に示すように、ボンディングテープ40dは、3つのループにより構成されており、4か所で下部放熱板12の上面にボンディングされている。このため、ボンディングテープ40dのループの高さは、ボンディングテープ40a~40cのループの高さよりも低い。ボンディングテープ40dのループの高さが低いことで、ボンディングテープ40dとボンディングワイヤ38との間の距離が確保されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a bonding tape 40 is arranged between the lower heat sink 12 and the upper heat sink 18. The bonding tape 40 is a tape made of a metal having a lower adhesion strength to the insulating resin layer 22 than the lower heat sink 12 and the upper heat sink 18. That is, the bonding tape 40 is easier to peel off from the insulating resin layer 22 than the lower heat sink 12 and the upper heat sink 18. In this embodiment, the bonding tape 40 is made of aluminum. As shown in FIG. 2, four bonding tapes 40a to 40d are arranged along the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip 14. The entire circumference of the semiconductor chip 14 is surrounded by the four bonding tapes 40a to 40d. FIG. 3 shows a cross section of the bonding tape 40b. The bonding tape 40b is composed of a single loop, and is bonded to the upper surface of the lower heat sink 12 at both ends thereof. Like the bonding tape 40b, the bonding tapes 40a and 40c are also composed of a single loop. As shown in FIG. 4, the bonding tape 40d is composed of three loops, and is bonded to the upper surface of the lower heat sink 12 at four points. Therefore, the height of the loop of the bonding tape 40d is lower than the height of the loop of the bonding tapes 40a to 40c. The low loop height of the bonding tape 40d ensures a distance between the bonding tape 40d and the bonding wire 38.

絶縁樹脂層22は、下部放熱板12と上部放熱板18の間に設けられている。絶縁樹脂層22は、半導体チップ14、金属ブロック16、及び、ボンディングテープ40を封止している。また、絶縁樹脂層22は、下部放熱板12の上面と上部放熱板18の下面に密着している。 The insulating resin layer 22 is provided between the lower heat sink 12 and the upper heat sink 18. The insulating resin layer 22 seals the semiconductor chip 14, the metal block 16, and the bonding tape 40. Further, the insulating resin layer 22 is in close contact with the upper surface of the lower heat radiating plate 12 and the lower surface of the upper heat radiating plate 18.

絶縁樹脂層22を形成するときには、溶融状態の樹脂が下部放熱板12と上部放熱板18の間に充填される。その後、樹脂が冷却されると、樹脂が硬化して絶縁樹脂層22となる。絶縁樹脂層22が冷却されるときに、絶縁樹脂層22が収縮する。このとき、半導体チップ14と金属ブロック16も収縮するが、これらは絶縁樹脂層22ほど収縮しない。このため、絶縁樹脂層22と下部放熱板12の間の接着面、及び、絶縁樹脂層22と上部放熱板18の間の接着面に、引張応力が加わる。また、半導体装置10の使用時に、半導体チップ14に繰り返し電流が流れ、半導体チップ14が繰り返し発熱する。その結果、絶縁樹脂層22が膨張と収縮を繰り返す。その結果、絶縁樹脂層22と下部放熱板12の間の接着面、及び、絶縁樹脂層22と上部放熱板18の間の接着面に加わる引張応力が繰り返し変化する。引張応力によって絶縁樹脂層22が下部放熱板12及び上部放熱板18から剥離すると、半導体チップ14の信頼性に問題が生じる。 When the insulating resin layer 22 is formed, the molten resin is filled between the lower heat sink 12 and the upper heat sink 18. After that, when the resin is cooled, the resin is cured to form the insulating resin layer 22. When the insulating resin layer 22 is cooled, the insulating resin layer 22 shrinks. At this time, the semiconductor chip 14 and the metal block 16 also shrink, but they do not shrink as much as the insulating resin layer 22. Therefore, tensile stress is applied to the adhesive surface between the insulating resin layer 22 and the lower heat sink 12 and the adhesive surface between the insulating resin layer 22 and the upper heat sink 18. Further, when the semiconductor device 10 is used, a current repeatedly flows through the semiconductor chip 14, and the semiconductor chip 14 repeatedly generates heat. As a result, the insulating resin layer 22 repeats expansion and contraction. As a result, the tensile stress applied to the adhesive surface between the insulating resin layer 22 and the lower heat sink 12 and the adhesive surface between the insulating resin layer 22 and the upper heat sink 18 repeatedly changes. When the insulating resin layer 22 is peeled from the lower heat sink 12 and the upper heat sink 18 due to tensile stress, a problem arises in the reliability of the semiconductor chip 14.

これに対し、本実施形態の半導体装置10では、絶縁樹脂層22と下部放熱板12の間の接着面、及び、絶縁樹脂層22と上部放熱板18の間の接着面に加わる引張応力と略同じ引張応力が、絶縁樹脂層22とボンディングテープ40の接着面にも加わる。上述したように、ボンディングテープ40は、下部放熱板12及び上部放熱板18よりも絶縁樹脂層22から剥離し易い。したがって、絶縁樹脂層22は、下部放熱板12及び上部放熱板18から剥離するよりも前に、ボンディングテープ40から剥離する。ボンディングテープ40の大部分はループ部により構成されているので、絶縁樹脂層22はボンディングテープ40のループ部から剥離する。例えば、絶縁樹脂層22は、ボンディングテープ40の上面または下面から剥離する。絶縁樹脂層22がボンディングテープ40から剥離すると、その剥離部の周囲で引張応力が緩和される。特に、剥離部に対向する位置において、下部放熱板12の上面及び上部放熱板18の下面に加わる引張応力が緩和される。このため、絶縁樹脂層22が下部放熱板12の上面及び上部放熱板18の下面から剥離することが抑制される。したがって、下部放熱板12または上部放熱板18に沿って剥離が進行し、剥離部によって半導体チップ14と外部とが接続されることが抑制される。また、ボンディングテープ40のループ部は下部放熱板12から浮いているので、ループ部はその周囲を絶縁樹脂層22で囲まれている。このため、ボンディングテープ40のループ部で剥離が生じても、半導体チップ14の信頼性に影響はない。したがって、この半導体装置10は、高い信頼性を有している。 On the other hand, in the semiconductor device 10 of the present embodiment, the tensile stress applied to the adhesive surface between the insulating resin layer 22 and the lower heat radiating plate 12 and the adhesive surface between the insulating resin layer 22 and the upper heat radiating plate 18 is abbreviated. The same tensile stress is applied to the adhesive surface between the insulating resin layer 22 and the bonding tape 40. As described above, the bonding tape 40 is easier to peel off from the insulating resin layer 22 than the lower heat radiating plate 12 and the upper heat radiating plate 18. Therefore, the insulating resin layer 22 is peeled from the bonding tape 40 before being peeled from the lower heat sink 12 and the upper heat sink 18. Since most of the bonding tape 40 is composed of a loop portion, the insulating resin layer 22 is peeled off from the loop portion of the bonding tape 40. For example, the insulating resin layer 22 is peeled off from the upper surface or the lower surface of the bonding tape 40. When the insulating resin layer 22 is peeled from the bonding tape 40, the tensile stress is relaxed around the peeled portion. In particular, the tensile stress applied to the upper surface of the lower heat sink 12 and the lower surface of the upper heat sink 18 is relaxed at the position facing the peeled portion. Therefore, the insulating resin layer 22 is prevented from peeling from the upper surface of the lower heat sink 12 and the lower surface of the upper heat sink 18. Therefore, peeling proceeds along the lower heat sink 12 or the upper heat sink 18, and the peeling portion suppresses the connection between the semiconductor chip 14 and the outside. Further, since the loop portion of the bonding tape 40 floats from the lower heat radiating plate 12, the loop portion is surrounded by the insulating resin layer 22. Therefore, even if the loop portion of the bonding tape 40 is peeled off, the reliability of the semiconductor chip 14 is not affected. Therefore, the semiconductor device 10 has high reliability.

なお、ボンディングテープ40のループ部で剥離することが好ましいため、ボンディングテープ40が下部放熱板12にボンディングされている箇所は少ない方が好ましい。したがって、ボンディングワイヤ38が設けられていない箇所では、図3に示すように、ボンディングテープ40が両端でのみボンディングされていることが好ましい。また、ボンディングワイヤ38が設けられている箇所では、図4に示すように、ループを低くするために、両端以外の部分でもボンディングテープ40がボンディングされている。しかしながら、図2に示すように、半導体チップ14と下部放熱板12の端面の間の幅は、ボンディングワイヤ38が設けられている箇所(すなわち、幅W1)で、ボンディングワイヤ38が設けられていない箇所(すなわち、幅W2)よりも広い。したがって、ボンディングワイヤ38が設けられている箇所では、絶縁樹脂層22が下部放熱板12から剥離し難い構造となっている。このため、ボンディングワイヤ38が設けられている箇所では、ボンディングテープ40のボンディング箇所の数を多くしても、絶縁樹脂層22の放熱板からの剥離を十分に抑制することができる。 Since it is preferable to peel off at the loop portion of the bonding tape 40, it is preferable that there are few places where the bonding tape 40 is bonded to the lower heat sink 12. Therefore, in places where the bonding wire 38 is not provided, it is preferable that the bonding tape 40 is bonded only at both ends, as shown in FIG. Further, in the place where the bonding wire 38 is provided, as shown in FIG. 4, the bonding tape 40 is bonded to a portion other than both ends in order to lower the loop. However, as shown in FIG. 2, the width between the end faces of the semiconductor chip 14 and the lower heat sink 12 is a portion where the bonding wire 38 is provided (that is, the width W1), and the bonding wire 38 is not provided. Wider than the location (ie, width W2). Therefore, at the location where the bonding wire 38 is provided, the insulating resin layer 22 has a structure that is difficult to peel off from the lower heat radiating plate 12. Therefore, in the place where the bonding wire 38 is provided, even if the number of bonding parts of the bonding tape 40 is increased, the peeling of the insulating resin layer 22 from the heat sink can be sufficiently suppressed.

なお、上述した実施形態では、ボンディングテープ40が下部放熱板12の上面にボンディングされていた。しかしながら、ボンディングテープ40が上部放熱板18の下面にボンディングされていてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the bonding tape 40 is bonded to the upper surface of the lower heat sink 12. However, the bonding tape 40 may be bonded to the lower surface of the upper heat sink 18.

以上、実施形態について詳細に説明したが、これらは例示にすぎず、特許請求の範囲を限定するものではない。特許請求の範囲に記載の技術には、以上に例示した具体例をさまざまに変形、変更したものが含まれる。本明細書または図面に説明した技術要素は、単独あるいは各種の組み合わせによって技術有用性を発揮するものであり、出願時請求項記載の組み合わせに限定されるものではない。また、本明細書または図面に例示した技術は複数目的を同時に達成するものであり、そのうちの1つの目的を達成すること自体で技術有用性を持つものである。 Although the embodiments have been described in detail above, these are merely examples and do not limit the scope of claims. The techniques described in the claims include various modifications and modifications of the specific examples exemplified above. The technical elements described in the present specification or the drawings exhibit technical usefulness alone or in various combinations, and are not limited to the combinations described in the claims at the time of filing. Further, the techniques exemplified in the present specification or the drawings achieve a plurality of objectives at the same time, and achieving one of the objectives itself has technical usefulness.

10 :半導体装置
12 :下部放熱板
14 :半導体チップ
16 :金属ブロック
18 :上部放熱板
20 :信号端子
22 :絶縁樹脂層
30 :はんだ層
32 :はんだ層
34 :はんだ層
38 :ボンディングワイヤ
40 :ボンディングテープ
10: Semiconductor device 12: Lower heat dissipation plate 14: Semiconductor chip 16: Metal block 18: Upper heat dissipation plate 20: Signal terminal 22: Insulation resin layer 30: Solder layer 32: Solder layer 34: Solder layer 38: Bonding wire 40: Bonding tape

Claims (1)

半導体装置であって、
第1表面を有する第1放熱板と、
前記第1表面に対向する第2表面を有する第2放熱板と、
前記第1表面の一部と前記第2表面の一部に接続されている半導体チップと、
前記第1表面にループ状にボンディングされており、前記半導体チップの外周縁に沿って伸びるボンディングテープと、
前記第1表面と前記第2表面に接しており、前記半導体チップと前記ボンディングテープを封止する絶縁樹脂層、
を有し、
前記ボンディングテープの前記絶縁樹脂層に対する密着強度が、前記第1放熱板及び前記第2放熱板の前記絶縁樹脂層に対する密着強度よりも低い、
半導体装置。
It ’s a semiconductor device,
A first heat sink with a first surface and
A second heat sink having a second surface facing the first surface,
A semiconductor chip connected to a part of the first surface and a part of the second surface,
A bonding tape bonded to the first surface in a loop shape and extending along the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip.
An insulating resin layer that is in contact with the first surface and the second surface and seals the semiconductor chip and the bonding tape.
Have,
The adhesion strength of the bonding tape to the insulating resin layer is lower than the adhesion strength of the first heat sink and the second heat sink to the insulating resin layer.
Semiconductor device.
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