JP6960971B2 - Cylinder bore wall insulation - Google Patents

Cylinder bore wall insulation Download PDF

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JP6960971B2
JP6960971B2 JP2019181985A JP2019181985A JP6960971B2 JP 6960971 B2 JP6960971 B2 JP 6960971B2 JP 2019181985 A JP2019181985 A JP 2019181985A JP 2019181985 A JP2019181985 A JP 2019181985A JP 6960971 B2 JP6960971 B2 JP 6960971B2
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covering member
cylinder bore
pair
back surface
cooling water
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JP2021055654A (en
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佳史 藤田
辰徳 片岡
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Nichias Corp
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Nichias Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P3/00Liquid cooling
    • F01P3/02Arrangements for cooling cylinders or cylinder heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/02Cylinders; Cylinder heads  having cooling means
    • F02F1/10Cylinders; Cylinder heads  having cooling means for liquid cooling
    • F02F1/14Cylinders with means for directing, guiding or distributing liquid stream

Description

本発明は、内燃機関のシリンダブロックのシリンダボア壁の溝状冷却水流路側の壁面に接触させて配置される保温具の保温材として用いられるシリンダボア壁の保温具に関する。 The present invention relates to a cylinder bore wall heat insulating device used as a heat insulating material for a heat insulating device arranged in contact with a wall surface on the groove-shaped cooling water flow path side of the cylinder bore wall of a cylinder block of an internal combustion engine.

内燃機関では、ボア内のピストンの上死点で燃料の爆発が起こり、その爆発によりピストンが押し下げられるという構造上、シリンダボア壁の上側は温度が高くなり、下側は温度が低くなる。そのため、シリンダボア壁の上側と下側では、熱変形量に違いが生じ、上側は大きく膨張し、一方、下側の膨張が小さくなる。
その結果、ピストンのシリンダボア壁との摩擦抵抗が大きくなり、これが、燃費を下げる要因となっているので、シリンダボア壁の上側と下側とで熱変形量の違いを少なくすることが求められている。
In an internal combustion engine, a fuel explosion occurs at the top dead center of the piston in the bore, and the piston is pushed down by the explosion. Therefore, the temperature is high on the upper side of the cylinder bore wall and low on the lower side. Therefore, there is a difference in the amount of thermal deformation between the upper side and the lower side of the cylinder bore wall, and the upper side expands greatly, while the lower side expands less.
As a result, the frictional resistance of the piston with the cylinder bore wall increases, which is a factor that reduces fuel consumption. Therefore, it is required to reduce the difference in the amount of thermal deformation between the upper side and the lower side of the cylinder bore wall. ..

そこで、従来より以下のような試みがなされた。すなわち、シリンダボア壁の壁温を均一にするために、溝状冷却水流路内にスペーサーを設置する。スペーサーは、溝状冷却水流路内の冷却水の水流を調節して、冷却水によるシリンダボア壁の上側の冷却効果を大きくするとともに、下側の冷却効果を低減する。例えば、特許文献1には、以下のような構成を有するシリンダボア壁の保温具が開示される。シリンダボア壁の保温具は、金属基体部材と、保温用ゴム部材と、付勢兼背面側流れ抑制部材と、金属基体部材に対して保温用ゴム部材、付勢兼背面側流れ抑制部材、固定部と、を備える。固定部は、U字状に折り曲げられた折り曲げ部で構成される。 Therefore, the following attempts have been made in the past. That is, in order to make the wall temperature of the cylinder bore wall uniform, a spacer is installed in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path. The spacer adjusts the flow of the cooling water in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path to increase the cooling effect of the cooling water on the upper side of the cylinder bore wall and reduce the cooling effect on the lower side. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall having the following configuration. The heat insulating tool for the cylinder bore wall includes a metal base member, a heat insulating rubber member, an urging / back side flow suppressing member, a heat insulating rubber member for the metal base member, an urging / back side flow suppressing member, and a fixing portion. And. The fixed portion is composed of a bent portion that is bent in a U shape.

特開2015−203315号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2015-203315

ところで、保温用ゴム部材と金属基体部材との間に冷却水が侵入すると、保温用ゴム部材が金属基体部材から浮き上がることとなる。その結果、保温用ゴム部材が冷却水の水流とともに移動し、保温具から保温用ゴム部材が脱落してしまう可能性がある。 By the way, when the cooling water enters between the heat insulating rubber member and the metal base member, the heat insulating rubber member floats up from the metal base member. As a result, the heat insulating rubber member may move together with the flow of the cooling water, and the heat insulating rubber member may fall off from the heat insulating tool.

従って、本発明の課題は、保温具から覆い部材が脱落することを防止したシリンダボア壁の保温具を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a heat insulating tool for a cylinder bore wall that prevents the covering member from falling off from the heat insulating tool.

上記課題は、以下の本発明により解決される。すなわち、本発明(1)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面を覆うための覆い部材と、
該覆い部材の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材と、
該覆い部材の接触面側に設けられ、開口を有し、該背面側押し付け部材との間に、該覆い部材の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板と、
該背面側押し付け部材の背面側に設けられ、該壁面に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材が該覆い部材を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材が付設されている弾性部材付設部材と、
該弾性部材付設部材と、該背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材と、該正面側当て板と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、
該1以上の固定部から外れた位置で該正面側当て板に設けられ、該覆い部材に向けて突出し、該背面側押し付け部材との間で該覆い部材を挟み込む1以上のビードと、
を有する。
The above problem is solved by the following invention. That is, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (1) is a covering member for contacting the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path through which the cooling water flows and covering the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path. When,
A back surface pressing member provided on the back surface side of the covering member and for pressing the covering member from the back surface side toward the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A front side backing plate provided on the contact surface side of the covering member, having an opening, and sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member between the back side pressing member and the back surface side pressing member.
An elastic member attachment member provided on the back side of the back surface pressing member and attached with an elastic member that urges the back surface pressing member to press the covering member toward the wall surface.
One or more fixing portions for fixing the elastic member attachment member, the back surface pressing member, the covering member, and the front surface backing plate.
One or more beads provided on the front side backing plate at a position separated from the one or more fixing portions, projecting toward the covering member, and sandwiching the covering member with the back side pressing member.
Have.

また、本発明(2)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、(1)記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具であって、該正面側当て板は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該1以上の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺に対応する位置に設けられるとともに、該一対の湾曲辺に対応する位置には設けられず、
該1以上のビードは、該一対の湾曲辺に沿って設けられる。
Further, the heat insulating tool for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (2) is the heat insulating tool for the cylinder bore wall according to (1), and the front side backing plate has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides. Have and
The one or more fixing portions are provided at positions corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides, and are not provided at positions corresponding to the pair of curved sides.
The one or more beads are provided along the pair of curved sides.

また、本発明(3)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、(1)記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具であって、
該1以上のビードは、複数であり、
該正面側当て板は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該1以上の固定部は、該一対の湾曲辺の所定の位置に設けられ、
該複数のビードは、該一対の湾曲辺に沿って該所定の位置を間に挟んだ両側に設けられる。
Further, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (3) is the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall according to (1).
The one or more beads are plural,
The front side backing plate has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The one or more fixing portions are provided at predetermined positions on the pair of curved sides.
The plurality of beads are provided on both sides of the pair of curved sides with the predetermined position in between.

また、本発明(4)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、(1)〜(3)のいずれか1項記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具であって、該覆い部材は、該1以上の固定部から外れた位置で、角部を除去するように設けられた第1切欠部を有する。 Further, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (4) is the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall according to any one of (1) to (3), and the covering member is from the one or more fixing portions. It has a first notch provided to remove the corners at the off position.

また、本発明(5)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、(1)〜(4)のいずれか1項記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具であって、該1以上の固定部は、複数であり、該覆い部材は、該複数の固定部同士の間の位置に設けられた第2切欠部と、第2切欠部に隣接して設けられ該ビードと該背面側押し付け部材との間に挟まれて保持される保持部と、を有する。 Further, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (5) is the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall according to any one of (1) to (4), and the one or more fixing portions are plural. The covering member is sandwiched between a second notch provided at a position between the plurality of fixed portions and a bead provided adjacent to the second notch and the back surface pressing member. It has a holding portion to be held and a holding portion.

また、本発明(6)は、(1)〜(5)のいずれか1項記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具であって、
該1以上の固定部は、複数であり、
該正面側当て板は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該複数の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺上の複数個所に設けられ、
該ビードは、該一対の非湾曲辺に沿って該複数の固定部同士の間に設けられる。
Further, the present invention (6) is the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall according to any one of (1) to (5).
The one or more fixed portions are plural, and there are a plurality of fixed portions.
The front side backing plate has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The plurality of fixing portions are provided at a plurality of positions on the pair of non-curved sides.
The bead is provided between the plurality of fixing portions along the pair of non-curved sides.

また、本発明(7)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面を覆うための覆い部材と、
該覆い部材の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材と、
該覆い部材の接触面側に設けられ、開口を有し該背面側押し付け部材との間に該覆い部材の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板と、
該背面側押し付け部材の背面側に設けられ、該壁面に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材が該覆い部材を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材が付設されている弾性部材付設部材と、
該弾性部材付設部材と、該背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材と、該正面側当て板と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、
該固定部から外れた位置で該正面側当て板に設けられ、該背面側押し付け部材に向けて突出する1以上のビードと、
該覆い部材に設けられ、該1以上のビードが通される1以上の貫通孔と、
を有する。
Further, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (7) is a covering member for contacting the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path through which the cooling water flows and covering the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path. When,
A back surface pressing member provided on the back surface side of the covering member and for pressing the covering member from the back surface side toward the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A front side backing plate provided on the contact surface side of the covering member, having an opening, and sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member between the covering member and the back surface side pressing member.
An elastic member attachment member provided on the back side of the back surface pressing member and attached with an elastic member that urges the back surface pressing member to press the covering member toward the wall surface.
One or more fixing portions for fixing the elastic member attachment member, the back surface pressing member, the covering member, and the front surface backing plate.
One or more beads provided on the front side backing plate at a position separated from the fixing portion and projecting toward the back side pressing member.
One or more through holes provided in the covering member through which the one or more beads pass, and
Have.

また、本発明(8)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面を覆うための覆い部材と、
該覆い部材の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材と、
該覆い部材の接触面側に設けられ、開口を有し該背面側押し付け部材との間に、該覆い部材の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板と、
該背面側押し付け部材の背面側に設けられ、該壁面に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材が該覆い部材を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材が付設されている弾性部材付設部材と、
該弾性部材付設部材と、該背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材と、該正面側当て板と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、
該固定部から外れた位置で該背面側押し付け部材に設けられ、該覆い部材に向けて突出し、該正面側当て板との間で該覆い部材を挟み込む1以上のビードと、
を有する。
Further, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (8) is a covering member for contacting the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path through which the cooling water flows and covering the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path. When,
A back surface pressing member provided on the back surface side of the covering member and for pressing the covering member from the back surface side toward the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A front side backing plate provided on the contact surface side of the covering member, having an opening, and sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member between the back side pressing member and the back surface side pressing member.
An elastic member attachment member provided on the back side of the back surface pressing member and attached with an elastic member that urges the back surface pressing member to press the covering member toward the wall surface.
One or more fixing portions for fixing the elastic member attachment member, the back surface pressing member, the covering member, and the front surface backing plate.
One or more beads provided on the back side pressing member at a position separated from the fixing portion, projecting toward the covering member, and sandwiching the covering member with the front side backing plate.
Have.

また、本発明(9)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、(8)記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具であって、該背面側押し付け部材は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該1以上の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺に対応する位置に設けられるとともに、該一対の湾曲辺に対応する位置には設けられず、
該1以上のビードは、該一対の湾曲辺に沿って設けられる。
Further, the heat insulating tool for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (9) is the heat insulating tool for the cylinder bore wall according to (8), and the back surface pressing member has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides. Have and
The one or more fixing portions are provided at positions corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides, and are not provided at positions corresponding to the pair of curved sides.
The one or more beads are provided along the pair of curved sides.

また、本発明(10)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、(8)記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具であって、
該1以上のビードは、複数であり、
該背面側押し付け部材は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該複数の固定部は、該一対の湾曲辺の所定の位置に設けられ、
該複数のビードは、該一対の湾曲辺に沿って該所定の位置を間に挟んだ両側に設けられる。
Further, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (10) is the heat insulating tool for the cylinder bore wall according to (8).
The one or more beads are plural,
The back side pressing member has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The plurality of fixing portions are provided at predetermined positions on the pair of curved sides.
The plurality of beads are provided on both sides of the pair of curved sides with the predetermined position in between.

また、本発明(11)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、(8)〜(10)のいずれか1項記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具であって、
該1以上の固定部は、複数であり、
該正面側当て板は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該複数の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺上の複数個所に設けられ、
該複数のビードは、該一対の非湾曲辺に沿って該複数の固定部同士の間に設けられる。
Further, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (11) is the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall according to any one of (8) to (10).
The one or more fixed portions are plural, and there are a plurality of fixed portions.
The front side backing plate has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The plurality of fixing portions are provided at a plurality of positions on the pair of non-curved sides.
The plurality of beads are provided between the plurality of fixed portions along the pair of non-curved sides.

また、本発明(12)のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面を覆うための覆い部材と、
該覆い部材の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材と、
該覆い部材の接触面側に設けられ、開口を有し該背面側押し付け部材との間に該覆い部材の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板と、
該背面側押し付け部材の背面側に設けられ、該壁面に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材が該覆い部材を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材が付設されている弾性部材付設部材と、
該弾性部材付設部材と、該背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材と、該正面側当て板と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、
該固定部から外れた位置で該背面側押し付け部材に設けられ、該正面側当て板側に向けて突出する1以上のビードと、
該覆い部材に設けられ、該1以上のビードが通される複数の貫通孔と、
を有する。
Further, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention (12) is a covering member for contacting the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path through which the cooling water flows and covering the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path. When,
A back surface pressing member provided on the back surface side of the covering member and for pressing the covering member from the back surface side toward the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A front side backing plate provided on the contact surface side of the covering member, having an opening, and sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member between the covering member and the back surface side pressing member.
An elastic member attachment member provided on the back side of the back surface pressing member and attached with an elastic member that urges the back surface pressing member to press the covering member toward the wall surface.
One or more fixing portions for fixing the elastic member attachment member, the back surface pressing member, the covering member, and the front surface backing plate.
One or more beads that are provided on the back side pressing member at a position separated from the fixing portion and project toward the front side backing plate side.
A plurality of through holes provided in the covering member through which the one or more beads are passed, and
Have.

本発明によれば、覆い部材が固定部から脱落することを防止したシリンダボア壁の保温具を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall in which a covering member is prevented from falling off from a fixed portion.

本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具が設置されるシリンダブロックの形態例を示す模式的な平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the form example of the cylinder block in which the heat insulator of the cylinder bore wall of this invention is installed. 図1のF2−F2線の位置に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the position of the F2-F2 line of FIG. 図1に示すシリンダブロックの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cylinder block shown in FIG. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具が設置されるシリンダブロックの形態例を示す模式的な平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the form example of the cylinder block in which the heat insulator of the cylinder bore wall of this invention is installed. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第1実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows 1st Embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 図5に示すシリンダボア壁の保温具を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall shown in FIG. 図5に示すシリンダボア壁の保温具から正面側当て板を取り外した状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state in which the front side backing plate is removed from the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall shown in FIG. 図5に示すシリンダボア壁の保温具がシリンダボア壁に当接した状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state in which the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall shown in FIG. 5 is in contact with the cylinder bore wall. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第2実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the 2nd Embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 図9に示すシリンダボア壁の保温具から正面側当て板を取り外した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which the front side backing plate was removed from the heat insulating tool of the cylinder bore wall shown in FIG. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第3実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the 3rd Embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 図11に示すシリンダボア壁の保温具から正面側当て板を取り外した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which the front side backing plate was removed from the heat insulating tool of the cylinder bore wall shown in FIG. 図11のF13−F13線の位置に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the position of the F13-F13 line of FIG. 図13のA部を拡大して示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the part A of FIG. 13 enlarged. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第4実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the 4th Embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 図15に示すシリンダボア壁の保温具から正面側当て板を取り外した状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state in which the front side backing plate is removed from the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall shown in FIG. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第5実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the 5th Embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 図17に示すシリンダボア壁の保温具から正面側当て板を取り外した状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view showing a state in which the front side backing plate is removed from the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall shown in FIG. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第6実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the 6th Embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 図19に示すシリンダボア壁の保温具から正面側当て板を取り外した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which the front side backing plate was removed from the heat insulating tool of the cylinder bore wall shown in FIG. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第7実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the 7th Embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 図21に示すシリンダボア壁の保温具から正面側当て板および覆い部材を取り外した状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 21 is a front view showing a state in which the front side backing plate and the covering member are removed from the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall shown in FIG. 21. 図21のF23−F23線の位置に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the position of the F23-F23 line of FIG. 図23のB部を拡大して示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the part B of FIG. 23 enlarged. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第8実施形態を示す模式的な断面図である。It is a schematic cross-sectional view which shows the 8th Embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第9実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the 9th Embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第10実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the tenth embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具の第11実施形態を示す模式的な正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the eleventh embodiment of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of this invention. 図28のシリンダボア壁の保温具のF29−F29線の位置に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the position of the F29-F29 line of the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of FIG. 28.

本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具は、冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面を覆うための覆い部材(ゴム部材)と、該覆い部材の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材の接触面側に設けられ、開口を有し該背面側押し付け部材との間に該覆い部材の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板と、該背面側押し付け部材の背面側に設けられ、該壁面に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材が該覆い部材を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材が付設されている弾性部材付設部材と、該弾性部材付設部材と、該背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材と、該正面側当て板と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、該1以上の固定部から外れた位置で該正面側当て板に設けられ、該覆い部材に向けて突出し、該背面側押し付け部材との間で該覆い部材を挟み込む1以上のビードと、を有する。 The heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention has a covering member (rubber member) for contacting the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path through which the cooling water flows and covering the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path. A back-side pressing member provided on the back surface side of the covering member for pressing the covering member from the back surface side toward the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path, and a contact surface side of the covering member. A front side backing plate having an opening for sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member between the back side pressing member and the back side pressing member provided on the back side of the covering member, and facing the wall surface. An elastic member attachment member to which an elastic member for urging the back side pressing member to press the covering member, the elastic member attachment member, the back side pressing member, the covering member, and the front side Between one or more fixing portions for fixing the backing plate and the back side pressing member provided on the front side backing plate at a position separated from the one or more fixing portions and projecting toward the covering member. It has one or more beads that sandwich the covering member.

覆い部材は、四角の平板状であってよく、ボア壁の形状に沿って円弧状に湾曲していてもよい。覆い部材は、例えば図6等の形状であってよい。覆い部材の形状及び厚みは、特に制限されず、適宜選択される。 The covering member may be a square flat plate, or may be curved in an arc shape along the shape of the bore wall. The covering member may have the shape shown in FIG. 6, for example. The shape and thickness of the covering member are not particularly limited and are appropriately selected.

覆い部材は、弾性体で構成されることが好ましい。覆い部材の材質としては、例えば、ソリッドゴム、膨張ゴム、発泡ゴム、軟性ゴム等のゴム、シリコーン系ゲル状素材、セルロース系スポンジ等が挙げられる。シリンダボア壁の保温具を溝状冷却水流路内に設置するときに、覆い部材がシリンダボア壁に強く接触して、覆い部材が削られるのを防ぐことができる点で、シリンダボア壁の保温具の設置後に、溝状冷却水流路内で覆い部材を膨張させることができる膨張ゴムやセルロース系スポンジで構成されることが好ましい。膨張ゴムは、感熱膨張ゴム又は水膨潤性ゴムが好ましい。セルロース系スポンジは、冷却水を吸水することによって膨張することができる。なお、覆い部材の材質が、溝状冷却水流路内で膨張しない材質の場合は、付勢力は専ら弾性部により生じ、また、覆い部材の材質が、溝状冷却水流路内で膨張する材質の場合は、付勢力は弾性部と覆い部材の共同により生じる。 The covering member is preferably made of an elastic body. Examples of the material of the covering member include rubbers such as solid rubber, expanded rubber, foam rubber, and soft rubber, silicone-based gel-like materials, and cellulose-based sponges. Installation of the cylinder bore wall insulation in that when the cylinder bore wall insulation is installed in the grooved cooling water flow path, it is possible to prevent the covering member from coming into strong contact with the cylinder bore wall and scraping the covering member. Later, it is preferably composed of an expanded rubber or a cellulosic sponge capable of expanding the covering member in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path. The expansion rubber is preferably a heat-sensitive expansion rubber or a water-swellable rubber. The cellulosic sponge can be expanded by absorbing cooling water. When the material of the covering member is a material that does not expand in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path, the urging force is generated exclusively by the elastic portion, and the material of the covering member is a material that expands in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path. In the case, the urging force is generated by the joint of the elastic part and the covering member.

ソリッドゴムの組成としては、天然ゴム、ブタジエンゴム、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム(EPDM)、ニトリルブタジエンゴム(NBR)、シリコーンゴム、フッ素ゴム等が挙げられる。ソリッドゴムには膨張性はほとんどない。覆い部材をソリッドゴムで構成する場合には、図29のように、覆い部材の中央の突出部を正面側当て板の開口よりもシリンダボア壁側に向けて突出するように覆い部材を形成する。 Examples of the composition of the solid rubber include natural rubber, butadiene rubber, ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), silicone rubber, and fluororubber. Solid rubber has almost no expandability. When the covering member is made of solid rubber, as shown in FIG. 29, the covering member is formed so that the central protruding portion of the covering member protrudes toward the cylinder bore wall side from the opening of the front side contact plate.

膨張ゴムとしては、感熱膨張ゴムが挙げられる。感熱膨張ゴムは、ベースフォーム材にベースフォーム材より融点が低い熱可塑性物質を含浸させ圧縮した複合体であり、常温では少なくともその表層部に存在する熱可塑性物質の硬化物により圧縮状態が保持され、且つ、加熱により熱可塑性物質の硬化物が軟化して圧縮状態が開放される材料である。感熱膨張ゴムとしては、例えば、特開2004−143262号公報に記載の感熱膨張ゴムが挙げられる。ゴム部材の材質が感熱膨張ゴムの場合は、本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具が溝状冷却水流路に設置され、感熱膨張ゴムに熱が加えられることで、感熱膨張ゴムが膨張して、所定の形状に膨張変形する。 Examples of the expansion rubber include heat-sensitive expansion rubber. The heat-sensitive expansion rubber is a composite obtained by impregnating a base foam material with a thermoplastic substance having a melting point lower than that of the base foam material and compressing the rubber. Moreover, it is a material in which the cured product of the thermoplastic substance is softened by heating and the compressed state is released. Examples of the heat-sensitive expansion rubber include the heat-sensitive expansion rubber described in JP-A-2004-143262. When the material of the rubber member is heat-sensitive expansion rubber, the heat insulating device of the cylinder bore wall of the present invention is installed in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path, and heat is applied to the heat-sensitive expansion rubber, so that the heat-sensitive expansion rubber expands and is predetermined. It expands and deforms into the shape of.

感熱膨張ゴムに係るベースフォーム材としては、ゴム、エラストマー、熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂等の各種高分子材料が挙げられ、具体的には、天然ゴム、クロロプロピレンゴム、スチレンブタジエンゴム、ニトリルブタジエンゴム、エチレンプロピレンジエン三元共重合体、シリコーンゴム、フッ素ゴム、アクリルゴム等の各種合成ゴム、軟質ウレタン等の各種エラストマー、硬質ウレタン、フェノール樹脂、メラミン樹脂等の各種熱硬化性樹脂が挙げられる。 Examples of the base foam material related to the heat-sensitive expansion rubber include various polymer materials such as rubber, elastomer, thermoplastic resin, and thermosetting resin. Specific examples thereof include natural rubber, chloropropylene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, and nitrile. Examples include various synthetic rubbers such as butadiene rubber, ethylene propylene diene ternary copolymer, silicone rubber, fluororubber, and acrylic rubber, various elastomers such as soft urethane, and various thermocurable resins such as hard urethane, phenol resin, and melamine resin. Be done.

感熱膨張ゴムに係る熱可塑性物質としては、ガラス転移点、融点又は軟化温度のいずれかが120℃未満であるものが好ましい。感熱膨張ゴムに係る熱可塑性物質としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリアクリル酸エステル、スチレンブタジエン共重合体、塩素化ポリエチレン、ポリフッ化ビニリデン、エチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン酢酸ビニル塩化ビニルアクリル酸エステル共重合体、エチレン酢酸ビニルアクリル酸エステル共重合体、エチレン酢酸ビニル塩化ビニル共重合体、ナイロン、アクリロニトリルブタジエン共重合体、ポリアクリロニトリル、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリクロロプレン、ポリブタジエン、熱可塑性ポリイミド、ポリアセタール、ポリフェニレンサルファイド、ポリカーボネート、熱可塑性ポリウレタン等の熱可塑性樹脂、低融点ガラスフリット、でんぷん、はんだ、ワックス等の各種熱可塑性化合物が挙げられる。 The thermoplastic substance for the heat-sensitive expansion rubber preferably has a glass transition point, a melting point, or a softening temperature of less than 120 ° C. Examples of the thermoplastic substance related to the heat-sensitive expansion rubber include polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, vinyl acetate, polyacrylic acid ester, styrene-butadiene copolymer, chlorinated polyethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, and ethylene-acetic acid. Vinyl copolymer, ethylene vinyl acetate vinyl acetate acrylic acid ester copolymer, ethylene vinyl acetate acrylic acid ester copolymer, ethylene vinyl acetate vinyl acetate copolymer, nylon, acrylonitrile butadiene copolymer, polyacrylonitrile, thermoplastic , Polychloroprene, polybutadiene, thermoplastic polyimide, polyacetal, polyphenylene sulfide, polycarbonate, thermoplastic resins such as thermoplastic polyurethane, and various thermoplastic compounds such as low melting point glass frit, starch, solder, and wax.

また、膨張ゴムとしては、水膨潤性ゴムが挙げられる。水膨潤性ゴムは、ゴムに吸水性物質が添加された材料であり、水を吸収して膨潤し、膨張した形状を保持する保形性を有するゴム材である。水膨潤性ゴムとしては、例えば、ポリアクリル酸中和物の架橋物、デンプンアクリル酸グラフト共重合体架橋物、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロース塩、ポリビニルアルコール等の吸水性物質がゴムに添加されたゴム材が挙げられる。また、水膨潤性ゴムとしては、例えば、特開平9−208752号公報に記載されているケチミン化ポリアミド樹脂、グリシジルエーテル化物、吸水性樹脂及びゴムを含有する水膨潤性ゴムが挙げられる。ゴム部材の材質が水膨潤性ゴムの場合は、本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具が溝状冷却水流路に設置され冷却水が流されて、水膨潤性ゴムが水を吸収することで、水膨潤性ゴムが膨張して所定の形状に膨張変形する。 Further, examples of the expandable rubber include water-swellable rubber. The water-swellable rubber is a material to which a water-absorbing substance is added to rubber, and is a rubber material having a shape-retaining property that absorbs water, swells, and retains an expanded shape. Examples of the water-swellable rubber include a rubber material in which a water-absorbent substance such as a crosslinked product of a neutralized polyacrylic acid, a crosslinked product of a starch acrylic acid graft copolymer, a crosslinked carboxymethyl cellulose salt, and polyvinyl alcohol is added to the rubber. Can be mentioned. Examples of the water-swellable rubber include a water-swellable rubber containing a ketimated polyamide resin, a glycidyl etherified product, a water-absorbent resin, and a rubber described in JP-A-9-208752. When the material of the rubber member is water-swellable rubber, the heat insulator of the cylinder bore wall of the present invention is installed in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path to allow the cooling water to flow, and the water-swellable rubber absorbs water to cause water. The swellable rubber expands and expands and deforms into a predetermined shape.

発泡ゴムは、多孔質のゴムである。発泡ゴムとしては、連続気泡構造を有するスポンジ状の発泡ゴム、独立気泡構造を有する発泡ゴム、半独立発泡ゴム等があげられる。発泡ゴムの材質としては、具体的には、例えば、エチレンプロピレンジエン三元共重合体、シリコーンゴム、ニトリルブタジエン共重合体、シリコーンゴム、フッ素ゴム等が挙げられる。発泡ゴムの発泡率は、特に制限されず、適宜選択され、発泡率を調節することにより、ゴム部材の含水率を調節することができる。なお、発泡ゴムの発泡率とは、((発泡前密度−発泡後密度)/発泡前密度)×100で表される発泡前後の密度割合を指す。 Foam rubber is a porous rubber. Examples of the foam rubber include a sponge-like foam rubber having an open cell structure, a foam rubber having a closed cell structure, and a semi-independent foam rubber. Specific examples of the foam rubber material include ethylene propylene diene ternary copolymer, silicone rubber, nitrile butadiene copolymer, silicone rubber, and fluororubber. The foaming rate of the foamed rubber is not particularly limited and is appropriately selected, and the water content of the rubber member can be adjusted by adjusting the foaming rate. The foaming ratio of the foamed rubber refers to the density ratio before and after foaming represented by ((pre-foaming density-post-foaming density) / pre-foaming density) × 100.

覆い部材の材質が水膨潤性ゴム、発泡ゴムのように、含水することができる材料の場合、本発明のシリンダボア壁の保温具が、溝状冷却水流路内に設置され、溝状冷却水流路に冷却水が流されたときに、覆い部材が含水する。溝状冷却水流路に冷却水が流されたときに、ゴム部材の含水率を、どのような範囲とするかは、内燃機関の運転条件等により、適宜選択される。なお、含水率とは、(冷却水重量/(充填剤重量+冷却水重量))×100で表される重量含水率を指す。 When the material of the covering member is a material capable of containing water such as water-swellable rubber and foamed rubber, the heat insulating device for the cylinder bore wall of the present invention is installed in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path, and the groove-shaped cooling water flow path is provided. The covering member contains water when the cooling water is poured into the water. The range of the water content of the rubber member when the cooling water is flowed through the groove-shaped cooling water flow path is appropriately selected depending on the operating conditions of the internal combustion engine and the like. The water content refers to the weight water content represented by (cooling water weight / (filler weight + cooling water weight)) × 100.

背面側押し付け部材は、四角の平板状であってよく、ボア壁の形状に沿って円弧状に湾曲していてもよい。背面側押し付け部材は、複数の板を連結して円弧状をなすように形成されてもよい。背面側押し付け部材は、例えばステンレス鋼板によって形成されてもよい。背面側押し付け部材は、例えば図5、図6等の形状であってよい。シリンダボア壁の保温具から、背面側押し付け部材が省略されていてもよい。 The back side pressing member may have a square flat plate shape, or may be curved in an arc shape along the shape of the bore wall. The back side pressing member may be formed so as to form an arc shape by connecting a plurality of plates. The back side pressing member may be formed of, for example, a stainless steel plate. The back side pressing member may have, for example, the shapes shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. The back side pressing member may be omitted from the heat insulating device on the cylinder bore wall.

正面側当て板は、方形枠状の平板であってよく、ボア壁の形状に沿って円弧状に湾曲していてもよい。正面側当て板は、複数の平板を互いに回動可能に連結して円弧状に湾曲可能に形成されてもよい。正面側当て板は、金属板、例えばステンレス鋼板によって形成されてもよい。正面側当て板は、例えば図5、図6等の形状であってよい。正面側当て板は、開口を有している。 The front side backing plate may be a square frame-shaped flat plate, and may be curved in an arc shape along the shape of the bore wall. The front side backing plate may be formed so as to be bendable in an arc shape by rotatably connecting a plurality of flat plates to each other. The front side backing plate may be formed of a metal plate, for example, a stainless steel plate. The front side backing plate may have, for example, the shapes shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. The front side backing plate has an opening.

弾性部材付設部材は、枠形状をなした枠部を有してもよい。弾性部材付設部材は、ボア壁の形状に沿って円弧状に湾曲していてもよい。弾性部材付設部材は、複数の板を連結して円弧状をなすように形成されてもよい。弾性部材付設部材は、枠部から下側に突出して設けられる脚部を有してもよい。弾性部材付設部材は、枠部から上側に突出して設けられ浮き上がりを防止するストッパ部を有してもよい。弾性部材付設部材は、例えば図6、図23等の形状であってよい。 The elastic member attachment member may have a frame portion having a frame shape. The elastic member attachment member may be curved in an arc shape along the shape of the bore wall. The elastic member attachment member may be formed so as to form an arc shape by connecting a plurality of plates. The elastic member attachment member may have a leg portion that is provided so as to project downward from the frame portion. The member attached to the elastic member may have a stopper portion that is provided so as to project upward from the frame portion to prevent lifting. The elastic member attachment member may have, for example, the shapes shown in FIGS. 6 and 23.

1以上の固定部は、正面側当て板の一対の非湾曲辺に対応して設けられた複数の第1固定部であってよい。固定部は、1個でもよいし、複数設けられてもよい。固定部は、正面側当て板の一対の湾曲辺に対応して設けられた複数の第2固定部であってもよい。固定部は、保温具の外周部(外縁付近)に設けられていてもよい。固定部は、例えば、図5、図9、図11、図15、図17、図19、図21、図26、図27の配置をとってもよい。固定部は、カシメ加工されたカシメ加工部、ねじ、リベット、ハトメ、溶接、ろう付け、バーリング加工等で形成されてもよい。 The one or more fixing portions may be a plurality of first fixing portions provided corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides of the front side backing plate. The number of fixed portions may be one, or a plurality of fixed portions may be provided. The fixing portion may be a plurality of second fixing portions provided corresponding to the pair of curved sides of the front side backing plate. The fixing portion may be provided on the outer peripheral portion (near the outer edge) of the heat insulating device. The fixing portion may be arranged, for example, in FIGS. 5, 9, 11, 15, 17, 17, 19, 21, 26, and 27. The fixing portion may be formed by a crimped portion, a screw, a rivet, an eyelet, welding, brazing, burring, or the like.

1以上のビードは、正面側当て板に設けられ背面側押し付け部材に向けて突出してもよいし、背面側押し付け部材に設けられ正面側当て板に向けて突出してもよい。ビードは、1個でもよいし、複数設けられてもよい。ビードの配置は、種々の配置を取ることができる。例えば、ビードが図5、図9、図11、図15、図22のように冷却水の流れ方向に沿って直列的に配置してもよいし、一つの細長いビードが図17、図26のように冷却水の流れ方向に沿って配置してもよい。複数のビードは、図19、図27のように枠状ないし額縁状に配置されてもよい。 One or more beads may be provided on the front side contact plate and project toward the back side pressing member, or may be provided on the back side pressing member and project toward the front side contact plate. The bead may be one or a plurality of beads. The bead arrangement can be various. For example, the beads may be arranged in series along the flow direction of the cooling water as shown in FIGS. 5, 9, 11, 15, and 22, and one elongated bead may be arranged in series as shown in FIGS. 17 and 26. It may be arranged along the flow direction of the cooling water as described above. The plurality of beads may be arranged in a frame shape or a frame shape as shown in FIGS. 19 and 27.

覆い部材は、1以上の貫通孔を有してもよく、これらの1以上の貫通孔の内側に1以上のビードが通されてもよい。貫通孔は、1個でもよいし、複数設けられてもよい。貫通孔の配置は、図12のような配置を取ることができる。覆い部材は、角部を除去するように設けられた第1切欠部を有してもよい。覆い部材は、該複数の固定部同士の間の位置に設けられた第2切欠部を有してもよい。
[第1実施形態]
The covering member may have one or more through holes, and one or more beads may be passed inside the one or more through holes. There may be one through hole or a plurality of through holes. The arrangement of the through holes can be as shown in FIG. The covering member may have a first notch provided to remove the corners. The covering member may have a second notch provided at a position between the plurality of fixing portions.
[First Embodiment]

図1〜図4に、シリンダボア壁の保温具11が設置される車両搭載用内燃機関のオープンデッキ型のシリンダブロック12を示す。シリンダブロック12は、ピストンが上下するための複数のボア13と、冷却水を流すための溝状冷却水流路14と、シリンダボア壁15と、を有する。シリンダボア壁15は、各ボア13と溝状冷却水流路14とを区切っている。また、シリンダブロック12は、溝状冷却水流路14へ冷却水を供給するための冷却水供給口16と、冷却水を溝状冷却水流路14から排出するための冷却水排出口17と、を有する。冷却水供給口16は、複数のボア13からなるボア列18の一方の端部付近に設けられる。冷却水排出口17は、ボア列18の一方の端部とは反対側の他方の端部付近に設けられる。シリンダブロック12に含まれるボア13の数は任意である。 1 to 4 show an open deck type cylinder block 12 of a vehicle-mounted internal combustion engine in which a heat insulating device 11 for a cylinder bore wall is installed. The cylinder block 12 has a plurality of bores 13 for moving the piston up and down, a groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 for flowing cooling water, and a cylinder bore wall 15. The cylinder bore wall 15 separates each bore 13 from the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14. Further, the cylinder block 12 has a cooling water supply port 16 for supplying cooling water to the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14, and a cooling water discharge port 17 for discharging the cooling water from the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14. Have. The cooling water supply port 16 is provided near one end of a bore row 18 composed of a plurality of bores 13. The cooling water discharge port 17 is provided near the other end of the bore row 18 opposite to one end. The number of bores 13 included in the cylinder block 12 is arbitrary.

溝状冷却水流路14には、冷却水供給口16から冷却水排出口17に向けて冷却水が所定の流量で流される。冷却水は、LLC等、一般的なエンジン用冷却水で構成される。 Cooling water flows through the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 from the cooling water supply port 16 toward the cooling water discharge port 17 at a predetermined flow rate. The cooling water is composed of general engine cooling water such as LLC.

このシリンダブロック12には、2つ以上のボア13が直列に並ぶように形成されている。そのため、ボア13には、ボア列18の端部に設けられる端ボア13Aと、2つのボア13に挟まれている中間ボア13Bとがある(なお、シリンダブロック12のボア13の数が2つの場合は、端ボア13Aのみである。)。 The cylinder block 12 is formed so that two or more bores 13 are arranged in series. Therefore, the bore 13 includes an end bore 13A provided at the end of the bore row 18 and an intermediate bore 13B sandwiched between the two bores 13 (note that the number of bores 13 of the cylinder block 12 is two). In this case, only the end bore 13A is used.)

直列に並んだボア13のうち、端ボア13Aは両端のボアであり、また、中間ボア13Bは、一端の端ボア13Aと他端の端ボア13Aの間にあるボアである。端ボア13Aと中間ボア13Bの間の壁、中間ボア13Bと中間ボア13Bの間の壁及び中間ボア13Bと端ボア13Aの間の壁(ボア間壁21)は、2つのボア13に挟まれる部分である。このため、ボア間壁21は、2つのシリンダボア13から熱が伝わるため、他の壁に比べ壁温が高くなる。そのため、溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面22では、ボア間壁21の近傍が、温度が最も高くなるので、溝状冷却水流路14のシリンダボア側の壁面22のうち、各ボア13のシリンダボア壁15の境界及びその近傍の温度が最も高くなる。
本発明では、溝状冷却水流路14の壁面のうち、シリンダボア13側の壁面を、溝状冷却水流路14のボア側の壁面22と記載し、溝状冷却水流路14の壁面のうち、溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面17とは反対側の壁面を対壁23と記載する。
Of the bores 13 arranged in series, the end bores 13A are the bores at both ends, and the intermediate bore 13B is the bore between the end bore 13A at one end and the end bore 13A at the other end. The wall between the end bore 13A and the intermediate bore 13B, the wall between the intermediate bore 13B and the intermediate bore 13B, and the wall between the intermediate bore 13B and the end bore 13A (inter-bore wall 21) are sandwiched between the two bores 13. It is a part. Therefore, since heat is transferred from the two cylinder bores 13 to the bore wall 21, the wall temperature is higher than that of the other walls. Therefore, on the wall surface 22 on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path, the temperature is highest in the vicinity of the inter-bore wall 21. Therefore, among the wall surface 22 on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14, the cylinder bore of each bore 13 The temperature at and near the boundary of the wall 15 is the highest.
In the present invention, the wall surface on the cylinder bore 13 side of the wall surface of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 is described as the wall surface 22 on the bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14, and the wall surface of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 is grooved. The wall surface of the cooling water flow path opposite to the wall surface 17 on the cylinder bore side is referred to as a wall surface 23.

図4に示すように、シリンダボア壁15は、端ボア13Aに対応する第1ボア壁15Aと、中間ボア13Bに対応するとともに第1ボア壁15Aよりも長さ(周長)が短い第2ボア壁15Bと、を含む。 As shown in FIG. 4, the cylinder bore wall 15 corresponds to the first bore wall 15A corresponding to the end bore 13A and the second bore corresponding to the intermediate bore 13B and having a shorter length (perimeter) than the first bore wall 15A. Includes wall 15B.

図1に示すように、シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、冷却水供給口16の近傍に設けられることが好ましい。シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、冷却水供給口16に対向する位置に設けられる。この配置をとることによって、シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、第1ボア壁15Aの一部に密着して第1ボア壁15Aの一部を保温し、冷却水供給口16の近傍にある第1ボア壁15Aの過冷却を防ぐことができる。このため、冷却水供給口16の近傍にあるシリンダボア壁15の温度を他のシリンダボア壁15の温度と同等にして、車両の燃費向上に寄与できる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall is preferably provided in the vicinity of the cooling water supply port 16. The heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall is provided at a position facing the cooling water supply port 16. By adopting this arrangement, the heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall is in close contact with a part of the first bore wall 15A to keep the part of the first bore wall 15A warm, and the first one in the vicinity of the cooling water supply port 16. It is possible to prevent overcooling of the bore wall 15A. Therefore, the temperature of the cylinder bore wall 15 in the vicinity of the cooling water supply port 16 can be made equal to the temperature of the other cylinder bore walls 15 to contribute to the improvement of the fuel efficiency of the vehicle.

なお、シリンダボア壁の保温具11の配置は一例である。シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、その他の実施上の要請に応じて、例えば、端ボア13Aの第1ボア壁15Aの上記一部とは異なる他の部分に密着する位置に設けられても良いし、中間ボア13Bの第2ボア壁15Bに密着する位置に設けられていても良いし、それら以外の位置に設けられても当然によい。 The arrangement of the heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall is an example. The heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall may be provided, for example, at a position where the end bore 13A is in close contact with another portion different from the above-mentioned portion of the first bore wall 15A of the end bore 13A, in response to other practical requirements. , The intermediate bore 13B may be provided at a position in close contact with the second bore wall 15B, or may be provided at a position other than those.

図5、図6に示すように、シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、後方より順番に、上から見た時に円弧状をなした弾性部材付設部材24と、上から見た時に円弧状をなした背面側押し付け部材25と、四角い平板状をなした覆い部材26と、上から見た時に円弧状をなした正面側当て板27と、を有する。弾性部材付設部材24、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27は、順番に重ね合わされている。弾性部材付設部材24には、複数の弾性部材28が付設されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall has an elastic member attachment 24 having an arc shape when viewed from above and an arc shape when viewed from above, in order from the rear. It has a back side pressing member 25, a square flat plate-shaped covering member 26, and a front side backing plate 27 having an arc shape when viewed from above. The elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 are stacked in this order. A plurality of elastic members 28 are attached to the elastic member attachment member 24.

保温具11は、固定部材31を有する。固定部材31は、弾性部材付設部材24、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を互いに固定する。固定部材31は、一例として弾性部材付設部材24と一体的に設けられているが、弾性部材付設部材24とは分離して設けられてもよい。 The heat insulating device 11 has a fixing member 31. The fixing member 31 fixes the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 to each other. The fixing member 31 is provided integrally with the elastic member attachment member 24 as an example, but may be provided separately from the elastic member attachment member 24.

固定部材31は、正面側当て板27の一対の非湾曲辺41に対応して設けられた複数の第1固定部31Aと、正面側当て板27の一対の湾曲辺42に対応して設けられた複数の第2固定部31Bと、を有する。複数の第1固定部31Aおよび複数の第2固定部31Bは、いずれも保温具11の外周部(外縁付近)に設けられている。 The fixing member 31 is provided corresponding to a plurality of first fixing portions 31A provided corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides 41 of the front side contact plate 27 and the pair of curved sides 42 of the front side contact plate 27. It also has a plurality of second fixing portions 31B. The plurality of first fixing portions 31A and the plurality of second fixing portions 31B are all provided on the outer peripheral portion (near the outer edge) of the heat insulating device 11.

第1固定部31Aは、縦方向(冷却水の流れ方向と直交する方向)に延びる板金として形成され、保温具11の縦方向の全長に亘って連続的に設けられている。第1固定部31Aの一つは、保温具11の左側端部に設けられ、第1固定部31Aの他の一つは、保温具11の右側端部に設けられる。 The first fixing portion 31A is formed as a sheet metal extending in the vertical direction (direction orthogonal to the flow direction of the cooling water), and is continuously provided over the entire length of the heat insulating tool 11 in the vertical direction. One of the first fixing portions 31A is provided at the left end portion of the heat insulating tool 11, and the other one of the first fixing portion 31A is provided at the right end portion of the heat insulating tool 11.

第2固定部31Bは、所定幅で横方向に延びる板金として、短冊状に形成される。複数の第2固定部31Bは、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42の左側端部から湾曲辺42の全長の1/3の長さ分移動した位置と、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42の右側端部から湾曲辺42の全長の1/3の長さ分移動した位置と、の2か所(上側の第2固定部31Bと下側の第2固定部31Bとを合算すると計4か所)に設けられる。 The second fixing portion 31B is formed in a strip shape as a sheet metal extending in the lateral direction with a predetermined width. The plurality of second fixing portions 31B are located at positions moved from the left end of the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27 by a length of 1/3 of the total length of the curved side 42, and the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27. A total of 4 is the sum of the position moved from the right end of the curved side 42 by the length of 1/3 of the total length of the curved side 42 and the two locations (the upper second fixed portion 31B and the lower second fixed portion 31B). Place).

第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、弾性部材付設部材24から突出するように形成された板金であり、プレス機械によってカシメ加工(折り曲げ加工)されることで略U字形に折り曲げられている。このため、第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、挟み込み部を形成している。第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bと弾性部材付設部材24との間に、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を挟み込んでこれらを保持できる。第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、弾性部材付設部材24、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を互いに固定している。 The first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B are sheet metal formed so as to protrude from the elastic member attachment member 24, and are bent into a substantially U shape by being caulked (bent) by a press machine. There is. Therefore, the first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B form a sandwiching portion. The first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B have a back side pressing member 25, a covering member 26, and a front side backing plate between the first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B and the elastic member attachment member 24. 27 can be sandwiched and held. The first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B fix the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 to each other.

固定部材31は、上記板金の折り曲げ加工に限られず、例えばねじ、リベット、ハトメ、溶接、ろう付け、バーリング加工等で形成されてもよい。 The fixing member 31 is not limited to the bending process of the sheet metal, and may be formed by, for example, screws, rivets, eyelets, welding, brazing, burring, or the like.

図6に示すように、弾性部材付設部材24は、略方形の平板をシリンダボア壁15に沿って湾曲するように折り曲げて形成されている。弾性部材付設部材24は、金属板、例えばステンレス鋼板によって形成される。弾性部材付設部材24は、枠形状をなした枠部43と、枠部43の内側に設けられた窓部43Aと、枠部43から下側に突出して設けられる脚部44と、枠部43から上側に突出して設けられる浮き上がり防止用のストッパ部45と、を有する。脚部44は、例えば、「L」字状に折り曲げられてもよく、溝状冷却水流路14の底部に当接して保温具11全体を支持することができる。ストッパ部45は、例えば、逆「L」字状に折り曲げられてもよく、シリンダヘッド側に当接して、保温具11が溝状冷却水流路14から浮き上がってしまうことを防止する。 As shown in FIG. 6, the elastic member attachment member 24 is formed by bending a substantially rectangular flat plate so as to be curved along the cylinder bore wall 15. The elastic member attachment member 24 is formed of a metal plate, for example, a stainless steel plate. The elastic member attachment member 24 includes a frame portion 43 having a frame shape, a window portion 43A provided inside the frame portion 43, a leg portion 44 provided so as to project downward from the frame portion 43, and a frame portion 43. It has a stopper portion 45 for preventing lifting, which is provided so as to project upward from the surface. The legs 44 may be bent in an “L” shape, for example, and may abut on the bottom of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 to support the entire heat insulating tool 11. The stopper portion 45 may be bent in an inverted “L” shape, for example, and abuts on the cylinder head side to prevent the heat insulating tool 11 from floating from the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14.

上記したように、弾性部材付設部材24は、複数の弾性部材28が設けられる。各弾性部材28は、細長い金属板バネで構成される。各弾性部材28は、溝状冷却水流路14のシリンダボア壁15の壁面22とは反対側の対壁23のある方向(正面側当て板27から遠ざかる方向)に向かって、枠部43から斜め上方向に突出している。弾性部材28は、枠部43と一体的に設けられ枠部43から突出した軸部28Aと、軸部28Aの先端部に設けられる当接部28Bと、を有する。当接部28Bは、軸部28Aに対して折れ曲がるように配置されており、シリンダボア13側の壁面22とは反対側の対壁23に当接できる。 As described above, the elastic member attachment member 24 is provided with a plurality of elastic members 28. Each elastic member 28 is composed of an elongated metal leaf spring. Each elastic member 28 is obliquely upward from the frame portion 43 in the direction of the opposite wall 23 on the side opposite to the wall surface 22 of the cylinder bore wall 15 of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 (the direction away from the front side contact plate 27). It protrudes in the direction. The elastic member 28 has a shaft portion 28A integrally provided with the frame portion 43 and protruding from the frame portion 43, and a contact portion 28B provided at the tip end portion of the shaft portion 28A. The contact portion 28B is arranged so as to bend with respect to the shaft portion 28A, and can contact the opposite wall 23 on the side opposite to the wall surface 22 on the cylinder bore 13 side.

図6に示すように、背面側押し付け部材25は、方形の平板をシリンダボア壁15に沿って湾曲するように折り曲げて形成されている。背面側押し付け部材25は、金属板、例えばステンレス鋼板によって形成される。背面側押し付け部材25は、シリンダボア壁の保温具11から省略されていてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 6, the back surface side pressing member 25 is formed by bending a rectangular flat plate so as to be curved along the cylinder bore wall 15. The back side pressing member 25 is formed of a metal plate, for example, a stainless steel plate. The back side pressing member 25 may be omitted from the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall.

図5、図6に示すように、覆い部材26は、方形の平板状で、且つシリンダボア壁15に沿って湾曲するように成形されている。覆い部材26は、温度上昇によって膨張する性質のあるゴム材料、すなわち感熱膨張ゴムで形成されることが好ましい。したがって、覆い部材26は、内燃機関の運転時に膨張して、シリンダボア壁15に直接接触して、シリンダボア壁15の保温箇所を隙間なく覆うことができる。これによって、覆い部材26は、シリンダボア壁15(第2ボア壁15B)を保温することができる。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the covering member 26 has a rectangular flat plate shape and is formed so as to be curved along the cylinder bore wall 15. The covering member 26 is preferably made of a rubber material having a property of expanding with increasing temperature, that is, a heat-sensitive expansion rubber. Therefore, the covering member 26 can expand during the operation of the internal combustion engine and come into direct contact with the cylinder bore wall 15 to cover the heat insulating portion of the cylinder bore wall 15 without a gap. As a result, the covering member 26 can keep the cylinder bore wall 15 (second bore wall 15B) warm.

覆い部材26の材質としては、耐LLC性(不凍冷却水への耐性)や耐熱性を考慮して、例えば、ソリッドゴム、膨張ゴム、発泡ゴム、軟性ゴム等のゴム、シリコーン系ゲル状素材等が挙げられる。覆い部材26の材質としては、膨張ゴムを用いることが好ましく、感熱膨張ゴムを用いることがより好ましい。 As the material of the covering member 26, in consideration of LLC resistance (resistance to antifreeze cooling water) and heat resistance, for example, rubber such as solid rubber, expanded rubber, foam rubber, soft rubber, and silicone gel-like material. And so on. As the material of the covering member 26, it is preferable to use expansion rubber, and it is more preferable to use heat-sensitive expansion rubber.

図5、図6に示すように、正面側当て板27は、方形枠状の平板をシリンダボア壁15に沿って湾曲するように折り曲げて形成されている。正面側当て板27は、矩形状の開口46を有する。正面側当て板27は、金属板、例えばステンレス鋼板によって形成される。正面側当て板27は、縦方向に延びる一対の非湾曲辺41と、横方向に延びる一対の湾曲辺42と、を有する。さらに、正面側当て板27は、一対の非湾曲辺41に対応して縦方向に延びる一対の縦枠部27Aと、一対の湾曲辺42に対応して横方向に延びる一対の横枠部27Bと、を有する。左側の一つの縦枠部27Aは、左側の一つの第1固定部31Aによって挟まれて保持されている。右側の一つの縦枠部27Aは、右側の一つの第1固定部31Aによって挟まれて保持されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the front side backing plate 27 is formed by bending a square frame-shaped flat plate so as to be curved along the cylinder bore wall 15. The front side backing plate 27 has a rectangular opening 46. The front side backing plate 27 is formed of a metal plate, for example, a stainless steel plate. The front side backing plate 27 has a pair of non-curved sides 41 extending in the vertical direction and a pair of curved sides 42 extending in the horizontal direction. Further, the front side backing plate 27 has a pair of vertical frame portions 27A extending in the vertical direction corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides 41 and a pair of horizontal frame portions 27B extending in the horizontal direction corresponding to the pair of curved sides 42. And have. One vertical frame portion 27A on the left side is sandwiched and held by one first fixed portion 31A on the left side. One vertical frame portion 27A on the right side is sandwiched and held by one first fixed portion 31A on the right side.

正面側当て板27の横枠部27Bは、複数のビード51を有する。複数のビード51は、第2固定部31Bを間に挟んだ両側に設けられている。あるいは、複数のビード51は、第2固定部31B同士の間に設けられているとも言い換えられる。 The horizontal frame portion 27B of the front side backing plate 27 has a plurality of beads 51. The plurality of beads 51 are provided on both sides of the second fixing portion 31B. Alternatively, it can be said that the plurality of beads 51 are provided between the second fixing portions 31B.

各ビード51は、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42に沿って横方向に延びている。ビード51は、覆い部材26(背面側押し付け部材25)に向かって凸になるように突出して設けられる。複数のビード51は、横枠部27B内で、直列的に設けられている。 Each bead 51 extends laterally along the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27. The bead 51 is provided so as to project toward the covering member 26 (back surface side pressing member 25) so as to be convex. The plurality of beads 51 are provided in series in the horizontal frame portion 27B.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。覆い部材26は、冷却水の温度上昇に伴い膨張して、図8に示すようにシリンダボア壁15(第1ボア壁15A)に密着してこれの表面を隙間なく覆うことができる。本実施形態では、第2固定部31Bを間に挟んだ両側にビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、ビード51が設けられる位置で背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に冷却水が侵入してしまうことが防止される。このため、背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26が脱落してしまう不具合を生じることを防止できる。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. The covering member 26 expands as the temperature of the cooling water rises, and as shown in FIG. 8, it can come into close contact with the cylinder bore wall 15 (first bore wall 15A) and cover the surface of the cylinder bore wall 15 (first bore wall 15A) without gaps. In the present embodiment, since the beads 51 are provided on both sides of the second fixing portion 31B in between, cooling water may enter between the back side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. Be prevented. This prevents the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 at the position where the bead 51 is provided. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a problem that the covering member 26 that has risen from the back surface side pressing member 25 falls off.

本実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路14のシリンダボア13側の壁面22に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路14のシリンダボア13側の壁面22を覆うための覆い部材26と、該覆い部材26の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材26を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路14のシリンダボア13側の壁面22に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材25と、該覆い部材26の接触面側に設けられ、開口46を有し、該背面側押し付け部材25との間に、該覆い部材26の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板27と、該背面側押し付け部材25の背面側に設けられ、該壁面22に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材25が該覆い部材26を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材28が付設されている弾性部材付設部材24と、該弾性部材付設部材24と、該背面側押し付け部材25と、該覆い部材26と、該正面側当て板27と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、該1以上の固定部から外れた位置で該正面側当て板27に設けられ、該覆い部材26に向けて突出し、該背面側押し付け部材25との間で該覆い部材26を挟み込む1以上のビード51と、を有する。 According to this embodiment, the following can be said. The heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall comes into contact with the wall surface 22 on the cylinder bore 13 side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 through which the cooling water flows, and the covering member 26 for covering the wall surface 22 on the cylinder bore 13 side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14. And the back side pressing member 25 provided on the back side of the covering member 26 and for pressing the covering member 26 from the back side toward the wall surface 22 on the cylinder bore 13 side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14, and the covering. A front side contact plate 27 for sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member 26 between the member 26 and the back side pressing member 25, which is provided on the contact surface side of the member 26 and has an opening 46, and the back side pressing member. An elastic member attachment member 24 provided on the back surface side of the 25 and having an elastic member 28 attached so that the back surface side pressing member 25 presses the covering member 26 toward the wall surface 22, and the elasticity. One or more fixing portions for fixing the member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27, and the position separated from the one or more fixing portions. It has one or more beads 51 which are provided on the front side backing plate 27, project toward the covering member 26, and sandwich the covering member 26 with the back side pressing member 25.

この構成によれば、固定部から外れた位置に1以上のビード51が設けられるために、ビード51の位置で覆い部材26を圧縮する圧力を高くすることができる。このため、ビード51が設けられる位置で背面側押し付け部材25に対する覆い部材26の密着性が良好になり、背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に隙間を生じることが防止される。したがって、溝状冷却水流路14内の冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入することが防止される。これによって背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26が保温具11から脱落してしまう事態を生じることを防止できる。 According to this configuration, since one or more beads 51 are provided at positions separated from the fixed portion, the pressure for compressing the covering member 26 can be increased at the position of the beads 51. Therefore, the adhesion of the covering member 26 to the back surface pressing member 25 is improved at the position where the bead 51 is provided, and it is possible to prevent a gap from being formed between the back surface pressing member 25 and the covering member 26. Therefore, the cooling water in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 is prevented from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 that has risen from the back-side pressing member 25 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11.

また、ビード51を設けることによって、背面側押し付け部材25と正面側当て板27との間に覆い部材26を保持する保持力が増大するために、冷却水の水流によって覆い部材26にちぎれを生じたり、保温具11から覆い部材26が脱落してしまったりすることを防止できる。 Further, by providing the bead 51, the holding force for holding the covering member 26 between the back side pressing member 25 and the front side backing plate 27 is increased, so that the covering member 26 is torn by the water flow of the cooling water. Alternatively, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11.

該正面側当て板27は、一対の湾曲辺42と、一対の非湾曲辺41と、を有し、該1以上の固定部は、該一対の湾曲辺42の所定の位置に設けられ、該複数のビード51は、該一対の湾曲辺42に沿って該所定の位置を間に挟んだ両側に設けられる。この構成によれば、固定部を間に挟んだ両側にビード51が設けられるために、固定部がない部分において、背面側押し付け部材25に対する覆い部材26の密着性を向上できる。これによって、溝状冷却水流路14内の冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入することが防止される。また、背面側押し付け部材25と正面側当て板27との間で覆い部材26を保持する保持力を増強できる。このため、冷却水の水流によって覆い部材26にちぎれを生じたり、保温具11から覆い部材26が脱落してしまったりすることを防止できる。 The front side backing plate 27 has a pair of curved sides 42 and a pair of non-curved sides 41, and the one or more fixing portions are provided at predetermined positions of the pair of curved sides 42. The plurality of beads 51 are provided on both sides of the pair of curved sides 42 with the predetermined position interposed therebetween. According to this configuration, since the beads 51 are provided on both sides of the fixing portion in between, the adhesion of the covering member 26 to the back surface side pressing member 25 can be improved in the portion where the fixing portion is not provided. As a result, the cooling water in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 is prevented from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26. Further, the holding force for holding the covering member 26 between the back side pressing member 25 and the front side backing plate 27 can be enhanced. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from being torn by the flow of the cooling water or the covering member 26 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11.

以下の第2〜第7実施形態は、主として上記第1実施形態と異なる部分を説明し、第1実施形態と共通する部分については、図示および説明を省略する。
[第2実施形態]
The following second to seventh embodiments mainly describe parts different from the first embodiment, and illustration and description of parts common to the first embodiment will be omitted.
[Second Embodiment]

図9、図10を参照して、第2実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10.

図9、図10に示すように、覆い部材26は、略方形の平板状で、且つシリンダボア壁15に沿って湾曲するように成形されている。シリンダボア13のシリンダボア壁15に直接接触して、シリンダボア壁15の保温箇所を覆い、各シリンダボア13のシリンダボア壁15を保温するための部材である。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the covering member 26 is formed to have a substantially rectangular flat plate shape and to be curved along the cylinder bore wall 15. It is a member for directly contacting the cylinder bore wall 15 of the cylinder bore 13 to cover the heat insulating portion of the cylinder bore wall 15 and keeping the cylinder bore wall 15 of each cylinder bore 13 warm.

図10に示すように、覆い部材26は、四角の角に対応する位置に設けられる第1切欠部52と、第2固定部31B同士の間の位置に設けられる第2切欠部53と、を有する。第1切欠部52は、複数の固定部から外れた位置で、角部を除去するように設けられている。第1切欠部52は、第2固定部31Bよりも外側(冷却水の流れ方向に関して端部側)に位置する。第1切欠部52は、ビード51に対応して設けられ、覆い部材26がビード51を避けるように設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 10, the covering member 26 has a first notch 52 provided at a position corresponding to a corner of the square and a second notch 53 provided at a position between the second fixing portions 31B. Have. The first notch 52 is provided so as to remove the corner portion at a position separated from the plurality of fixed portions. The first notch 52 is located outside the second fixing 31B (on the end side with respect to the flow direction of the cooling water). The first notch 52 is provided corresponding to the bead 51, and the covering member 26 is provided so as to avoid the bead 51.

第2切欠部53は、第2固定部31Bに対応する箇所よりも覆い部材26の中心側に後退して設けられる。しかしながら、第2切欠部53は、ビード51を避けるように設けられていない。このため、覆い部材26は、第2切欠部53に隣接した位置に、ビード51と重なり合う保持部54を有する。したがって、この位置では、保持部54は、覆い部材26の外縁を構成している。この位置では、保持部54よりも外側に覆い部材26が配置されない。覆い部材26の保持部54は、ビード51と背面側押し付け部材25との間に挟まれて保持される。 The second notch 53 is provided so as to be retracted toward the center of the covering member 26 from the portion corresponding to the second fixing 31B. However, the second notch 53 is not provided to avoid the bead 51. Therefore, the covering member 26 has a holding portion 54 that overlaps with the bead 51 at a position adjacent to the second notch portion 53. Therefore, at this position, the holding portion 54 constitutes the outer edge of the covering member 26. At this position, the covering member 26 is not arranged outside the holding portion 54. The holding portion 54 of the covering member 26 is sandwiched and held between the bead 51 and the back surface side pressing member 25.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。本実施形態では、冷却水の流速の影響が大きい角部の位置に第1切欠部52が設けられる。このため、この位置に覆い部材26が配置されることがなく、この位置で覆い部材26にちぎれや破損を生じることが防止される。また、第1切欠部52の外側には、第1切欠部52を保護するようにビード51が配置される。このため、この位置で覆い部材26にちぎれや破損を生じることがさらに防止される。第2切欠部53に隣接した保持部54は、ビード51と背面側押し付け部材25との間に挟まれて保持される。このため、保持部54が設けられた位置において、覆い部材26と背面側押し付け部材25との間の密着性を向上できる。これによって、第2切欠部53の付近において、覆い部材26と背面側押し付け部材25との間に冷却水が侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、シリンダボア壁の保温具11から覆い部材26が脱落してしまう不具合を防止できる。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, the first notch 52 is provided at the position of the corner where the influence of the flow velocity of the cooling water is large. Therefore, the covering member 26 is not arranged at this position, and the covering member 26 is prevented from being torn or damaged at this position. Further, a bead 51 is arranged outside the first notch 52 so as to protect the first notch 52. Therefore, it is further prevented that the covering member 26 is torn or damaged at this position. The holding portion 54 adjacent to the second notch portion 53 is sandwiched and held between the bead 51 and the back side pressing member 25. Therefore, at the position where the holding portion 54 is provided, the adhesion between the covering member 26 and the back side pressing member 25 can be improved. As a result, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the covering member 26 and the back surface pressing member 25 in the vicinity of the second notch 53. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from falling off from the heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall.

第2実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。該覆い部材26は、該固定部から外れた位置で、角部を除去するように設けられた第1切欠部52を有する。この構成によれば、冷却水の流れの影響でちぎれを生じやすい角部の位置に切欠部を設けているため、覆い部材26にちぎれ等の不具合を生じることを防止できる。 According to the second embodiment, the following can be said. The covering member 26 has a first notch 52 provided so as to remove a corner portion at a position separated from the fixed portion. According to this configuration, since the cutout portion is provided at the position of the corner portion where tearing is likely to occur due to the influence of the flow of the cooling water, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from having a problem such as tearing.

該覆い部材26は、該複数の固定部同士の間の位置に設けられた第2切欠部53と、第2切欠部53に隣接して設けられ該ビード51と該背面側押し付け部材25との間に挟まれて保持される保持部54と、を有する。この構成によれば、保持部54の外側には、覆い部材26が配置されない。このため、冷却水の流れの影響で保持部54の周辺で覆い部材26にちぎれを生じてしまうことを防止できる。また、保持部54は、ビード51と背面側押し付け部材25との間に挟まれて保持されるために、この位置で背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間の密着性が向上する。このため、背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に冷却水が侵入してしまうことを防止できる。これによって、背面側押し付け部材25から覆い部材26が浮き上がってしまうことが防止され、保温具11から覆い部材26が脱落してしまう不具合を生じることを防止できる。
[第3実施形態]
The covering member 26 is provided with a second notch 53 provided at a position between the plurality of fixed portions, a bead 51 provided adjacent to the second notch 53, and the back surface side pressing member 25. It has a holding portion 54 that is sandwiched and held between the two. According to this configuration, the covering member 26 is not arranged on the outside of the holding portion 54. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from being torn around the holding portion 54 due to the influence of the flow of the cooling water. Further, since the holding portion 54 is sandwiched and held between the bead 51 and the back side pressing member 25, the adhesion between the back side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 is improved at this position. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from being lifted from the back surface pressing member 25, and to prevent the covering member 26 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11.
[Third Embodiment]

図11から図14を参照して、第3実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 14.

図11〜図13に示すように、覆い部材26は、複数のビード51に対応するように設けられる複数の貫通孔55を有する。複数の貫通孔55は、正面側当て板27の一対の湾曲辺42に沿って、細長い長穴状に形成される。したがって、本実施形態では、複数のビード51は、複数の貫通孔55の内側に差し込まれる。覆い部材26に設けられる複数の貫通孔55は、例えば、長円形の金型等によって厚み方向に覆い部材26を打ち抜くことで形成できる。 As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the covering member 26 has a plurality of through holes 55 provided so as to correspond to the plurality of beads 51. The plurality of through holes 55 are formed in an elongated elongated hole shape along the pair of curved sides 42 of the front side backing plate 27. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the plurality of beads 51 are inserted inside the plurality of through holes 55. The plurality of through holes 55 provided in the covering member 26 can be formed by punching the covering member 26 in the thickness direction with, for example, an oval mold or the like.

図14に示すように、本実施形態のビード51の高さhは、覆い部材26の厚さtと略同等である。本実施形態では図13、図14に示すように、背面側押し付け部材25を省略してもよい。この場合、弾性部材付設部材24には、窓部43Aが設けられない。 As shown in FIG. 14, the height h of the bead 51 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the thickness t of the covering member 26. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the back side pressing member 25 may be omitted. In this case, the window portion 43A is not provided on the elastic member attachment member 24.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。本実施形態では、貫通孔55の内側にビード51が通される。このため、覆い部材26にちぎれを生じない限り、保温具11から覆い部材26が脱落することがない。したがって、本実施形態では、覆い部材26の位置が安定し、保温具11に対して覆い部材26が移動してしまうという不具合を生じることがない。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, the bead 51 is passed through the inside of the through hole 55. Therefore, as long as the covering member 26 is not torn, the covering member 26 will not fall off from the heat insulating tool 11. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the position of the covering member 26 is stable, and there is no problem that the covering member 26 moves with respect to the heat insulating device 11.

第3実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、該覆い部材26に設けられ、該複数のビード51が通される複数の貫通孔55を有する。この構成によれば、覆い部材26が保温具11から脱落してしまう不具合を極力防止できる。
[第4実施形態]
According to the third embodiment, the following can be said. The heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall is provided in the covering member 26 and has a plurality of through holes 55 through which the plurality of beads 51 are passed. According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11 as much as possible.
[Fourth Embodiment]

図15、図16を参照して、第4実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 and 16.

固定部材31は、正面側当て板27の一対の非湾曲辺41に対応して設けられた複数の第1固定部31Aと、正面側当て板27の一対の湾曲辺42に対応して設けられた複数の第2固定部31Bと、を有する。複数の第1固定部31Aおよび複数の第2固定部31Bは、いずれも保温具11の外周部(外縁付近)に設けられている。 The fixing member 31 is provided corresponding to a plurality of first fixing portions 31A provided corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides 41 of the front side contact plate 27 and the pair of curved sides 42 of the front side contact plate 27. It also has a plurality of second fixing portions 31B. The plurality of first fixing portions 31A and the plurality of second fixing portions 31B are all provided on the outer peripheral portion (near the outer edge) of the heat insulating device 11.

第1固定部31Aは、縦方向に延びる板金として形成され、保温具11の縦方向の全長に亘って連続的に設けられている。第1固定部31Aの一つは、保温具11の左側端部に設けられ、第1固定部31Aの他の一つは、保温具の右側端部に設けられる。 The first fixing portion 31A is formed as a sheet metal extending in the vertical direction, and is continuously provided over the entire length of the heat insulating tool 11 in the vertical direction. One of the first fixing portions 31A is provided at the left end of the heat insulating device 11, and the other one of the first fixing portion 31A is provided at the right end of the heat insulating device.

第2固定部31Bは、所定幅で横方向に延びる板金として、短冊状に形成される。複数の第2固定部31Bは、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42の中間部に対応する位置の上下の2か所に設けられる。 The second fixing portion 31B is formed in a strip shape as a sheet metal extending in the lateral direction with a predetermined width. The plurality of second fixing portions 31B are provided at two positions above and below the position corresponding to the intermediate portion of the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27.

第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、弾性部材付設部材24から突出するように形成された板金であり、プレス機械によってカシメ加工(折り曲げ加工)されることで略U字形に折り曲げられている。このため、第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、挟み込み部を形成しており、第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bと弾性部材付設部材24との間に、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を挟み込んでこれらを保持する。第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、弾性部材付設部材24、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を互いに固定している。第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、上記板金の折り曲げ加工に限られず、例えばねじ、リベット、ハトメ、溶接、ろう付け、バーリング加工等で形成されてもよい。 The first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B are sheet metal formed so as to protrude from the elastic member attachment member 24, and are bent into a substantially U shape by being caulked (bent) by a press machine. There is. Therefore, the first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B form a sandwiching portion, and the back side pressing member is formed between the first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B and the elastic member attachment member 24. 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 are sandwiched and held. The first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B fix the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 to each other. The first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B are not limited to the bending process of the sheet metal, and may be formed by, for example, screws, rivets, eyelets, welding, brazing, burring, or the like.

正面側当て板27の横枠部27Bは、複数のビード51を有する。複数のビード51は、第2固定部31Bを間に挟んだ両側に設けられている。各ビード51は、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42に沿って横方向に延びている。ビード51は、覆い部材26に向かって凸になるように突出して設けられる。複数のビード51は、横枠部27B内で、直列的に設けられている。 The horizontal frame portion 27B of the front side backing plate 27 has a plurality of beads 51. The plurality of beads 51 are provided on both sides of the second fixing portion 31B. Each bead 51 extends laterally along the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27. The bead 51 is provided so as to project toward the covering member 26 so as to be convex. The plurality of beads 51 are provided in series in the horizontal frame portion 27B.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。第2固定部31Bを間に挟んだ両側にビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、覆い部材26が背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がって覆い部材26が脱落してしまう不具合を生じることを防止できる。また、本実施形態では、第1実施形態等に比して、第2固定部31Bの数が低減されている。このため、第2固定部31Bを略U字形に折り曲げ加工する際に必要な工数が低減される。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. Since the beads 51 are provided on both sides of the second fixing portion 31B in between, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from being lifted from the back surface pressing member 25 and causing a problem that the covering member 26 falls off. Further, in the present embodiment, the number of the second fixed portions 31B is reduced as compared with the first embodiment and the like. Therefore, the number of man-hours required for bending the second fixing portion 31B into a substantially U shape is reduced.

第4実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。該正面側当て板27は、一対の湾曲辺42と、一対の非湾曲辺41と、を有し、該複数の固定部は、該一対の湾曲辺42の所定の位置に設けられ、該複数のビード51は、該一対の湾曲辺42に沿って該所定の位置を間に挟んだ両側に設けられる。 According to the fourth embodiment, the following can be said. The front side backing plate 27 has a pair of curved sides 42 and a pair of non-curved sides 41, and the plurality of fixing portions are provided at predetermined positions of the pair of curved sides 42, and the plurality of fixed portions are provided. Beads 51 are provided on both sides of the pair of curved sides 42 with the predetermined position in between.

この構成によれば、湾曲辺42に沿ってビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26がシリンダボア壁の保温具11から脱落してしまう不具合を防止できる。また、固定部の代わりにビード51を配置することで、固定部の数を低減できる。これによって、シリンダボア壁の保温具11の組み立て時に、固定部の固定に要する工数を削減して、組み立て作業を簡略化できる。
[第5実施形態]
According to this configuration, since the bead 51 is provided along the curved side 42, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 that has risen from the back surface pressing member 25 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall. Further, by arranging the bead 51 instead of the fixed portion, the number of the fixed portions can be reduced. As a result, when assembling the heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall, the man-hours required for fixing the fixing portion can be reduced, and the assembling work can be simplified.
[Fifth Embodiment]

図17、図18を参照して、第5実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 17 and 18.

固定部材31は、正面側当て板27の一対の非湾曲辺41に対応して設けられた複数の第1固定部31Aを有する。本実施形態の固定部材31には、横方向に延びる第2固定部31Bは含まれていない。複数の第1固定部31Aは、保温具11の外周部(外縁付近)に設けられている。 The fixing member 31 has a plurality of first fixing portions 31A provided corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides 41 of the front side backing plate 27. The fixing member 31 of the present embodiment does not include the second fixing portion 31B extending in the lateral direction. The plurality of first fixing portions 31A are provided on the outer peripheral portion (near the outer edge) of the heat insulating tool 11.

第1固定部31Aは、縦方向に延びる板金として形成され、保温具11の縦方向の全長に亘って連続的に設けられている。第1固定部31Aの一つは、保温具11の左側端部に設けられ、第1固定部の他の一つは、保温具11の右側端部に設けられる。 The first fixing portion 31A is formed as a sheet metal extending in the vertical direction, and is continuously provided over the entire length of the heat insulating tool 11 in the vertical direction. One of the first fixing portions 31A is provided at the left end portion of the heat insulating tool 11, and the other one of the first fixing portions is provided at the right end portion of the heat insulating tool 11.

第1固定部31Aは、弾性部材付設部材24から突出するように形成された板金であり、プレス機械によってカシメ加工されることで略U字形に折り曲げられている。このため、第1固定部31Aは、挟み込み部を形成しており、第1固定部31Aと弾性部材付設部材24との間に、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を挟み込んでこれらを保持する。第1固定部31Aは、弾性部材付設部材24、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を互いに固定している。第1固定部31Aは、上記板金の折り曲げ加工に限られず、例えばねじ、リベット、ハトメ、溶接、ろう付け、バーリング加工等で形成されてもよい。 The first fixing portion 31A is a sheet metal formed so as to protrude from the elastic member attachment member 24, and is bent into a substantially U shape by being caulked by a press machine. Therefore, the first fixing portion 31A forms a sandwiching portion, and between the first fixing portion 31A and the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 Hold these by sandwiching them. The first fixing portion 31A fixes the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 to each other. The first fixing portion 31A is not limited to the bending process of the sheet metal, and may be formed by, for example, screws, rivets, eyelets, welding, brazing, burring, or the like.

正面側当て板27の横枠部27Bは、複数のビード51を有する。複数のビード51は、正面側当て板27の横方向(冷却水の流れ方向)の略全幅に亘って設けられている。各ビード51は、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42に沿って横方向に延びている。ビード51は、覆い部材26に向かって凸になるように突出して設けられる。複数のビード51は、横枠部27B内で、連続的に設けられているが、一部が不連続になっていてもよい。 The horizontal frame portion 27B of the front side backing plate 27 has a plurality of beads 51. The plurality of beads 51 are provided over substantially the entire width of the front side backing plate 27 in the lateral direction (cooling water flow direction). Each bead 51 extends laterally along the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27. The bead 51 is provided so as to project toward the covering member 26 so as to be convex. The plurality of beads 51 are continuously provided in the horizontal frame portion 27B, but some of them may be discontinuous.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。正面側当て板27の横方向の略全幅に亘ってビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26がシリンダボア壁の保温具11から脱落してしまう不具合を防止できる。また、本実施形態では、第2固定部31Bが省略されている。このため、第2固定部31Bを略U字形に折り曲げ加工する際に必要な作業が削減される。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. Since the bead 51 is provided over substantially the entire width of the front side backing plate 27 in the lateral direction, it is possible to prevent cooling water from entering between the back side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. .. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 that has risen from the back surface pressing member 25 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall. Further, in the present embodiment, the second fixing portion 31B is omitted. Therefore, the work required for bending the second fixing portion 31B into a substantially U shape is reduced.

第5実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、該正面側当て板27は、一対の湾曲辺42と、一対の非湾曲辺41と、を有し、該複数の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺41に対応する位置に設けられるとともに、該一対の湾曲辺42に対応する位置には設けられず、該複数のビード51は、該一対の湾曲辺42に沿って設けられる。 According to the fifth embodiment, the following can be said. In the cylinder bore wall heat insulating tool 11, the front side backing plate 27 has a pair of curved sides 42 and a pair of non-curved sides 41, and the plurality of fixing portions are formed on the pair of non-curved sides 41. It is provided at a corresponding position and is not provided at a position corresponding to the pair of curved sides 42, and the plurality of beads 51 are provided along the pair of curved sides 42.

この構成によれば、湾曲辺42に沿ってビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26が脱落してしまう不具合を防止できる。また、固定部の代わりにビード51を配置することで、固定部の数を低減できる。これによって、シリンダボア壁の保温具11の組み立て時に、固定部の固定に要する工数を削減して、組み立て作業を簡略化できる。
[第6実施形態]
According to this configuration, since the bead 51 is provided along the curved side 42, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. As a result, it is possible to prevent a problem that the covering member 26 that has risen from the back side pressing member 25 falls off. Further, by arranging the bead 51 instead of the fixed portion, the number of the fixed portions can be reduced. As a result, when assembling the heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall, the man-hours required for fixing the fixing portion can be reduced, and the assembling work can be simplified.
[Sixth Embodiment]

図19、図20を参照して、第6実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the sixth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 19 and 20.

固定部材31は、正面側当て板27の一対の非湾曲辺41に対応して設けられた複数の第1固定部31Aを有する。本実施形態の固定部材31には、横方向に延びる第2固定部31Bは含まれていない。複数の第1固定部31Aは、いずれも保温具11の外周部(外縁付近)に設けられている。 The fixing member 31 has a plurality of first fixing portions 31A provided corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides 41 of the front side backing plate 27. The fixing member 31 of the present embodiment does not include the second fixing portion 31B extending in the lateral direction. The plurality of first fixing portions 31A are all provided on the outer peripheral portion (near the outer edge) of the heat insulating device 11.

第1固定部31Aは、縦方向に延びる板金として形成される。第1固定部31Aは、保温具11の左側端部に一対に設けられるとともに、保温具11の右側端部にも一対に設けられる(すなわち、第1固定部31Aは、保温具11の四か所の角部に設けられる。)。左側端部に設けられた一対の第1固定部31Aは、正面側当て板27の縦方向における両端部に設けられる。右側端部に設けられた一対の第1固定部31Aは、正面側当て板27の縦方向における両端部に設けられる。 The first fixing portion 31A is formed as a sheet metal extending in the vertical direction. The first fixing portions 31A are provided in pairs at the left end of the heat insulating tool 11 and also in pairs at the right end of the heat insulating tool 11 (that is, the first fixing portions 31A are four of the heat insulating tools 11). It is provided at the corner of the place.) The pair of first fixing portions 31A provided at the left end portion are provided at both ends of the front side backing plate 27 in the vertical direction. A pair of first fixing portions 31A provided at the right end portion are provided at both ends in the vertical direction of the front side backing plate 27.

第1固定部31Aは、弾性部材付設部材24から突出するように形成された板金であり、プレス機械によってカシメ加工されることで略U字形に折り曲げられている。このため、第1固定部31Aは、挟み込み部を形成しており、第1固定部31Aと弾性部材付設部材24との間に、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を挟み込んでこれらを保持する。第1固定部31Aは、弾性部材付設部材24、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を互いに固定している。第1固定部31Aは、上記板金の折り曲げ加工に限られず、例えばねじ、リベット、ハトメ、溶接、ろう付け、バーリング加工等で形成されてもよい。 The first fixing portion 31A is a sheet metal formed so as to protrude from the elastic member attachment member 24, and is bent into a substantially U shape by being caulked by a press machine. Therefore, the first fixing portion 31A forms a sandwiching portion, and between the first fixing portion 31A and the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 Hold these by sandwiching them. The first fixing portion 31A fixes the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 to each other. The first fixing portion 31A is not limited to the bending process of the sheet metal, and may be formed by, for example, screws, rivets, eyelets, welding, brazing, burring, or the like.

正面側当て板27の縦枠部27Aおよび横枠部27Bは、複数のビード51を有する。複数のビード51のうちの2つは、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42に沿って、正面側当て板27の横方向(冷却水の流れ方向)の略全幅に亘って設けられている。横方向に延びるビード51の一つは、上側の横枠部27Bに設けられ、横方向に延びるビード51の他の一つは、下側の横枠部27Bに設けられる。 The vertical frame portion 27A and the horizontal frame portion 27B of the front side backing plate 27 have a plurality of beads 51. Two of the plurality of beads 51 are provided along the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27 over substantially the entire width in the lateral direction (cooling water flow direction) of the front side backing plate 27. One of the bead 51s extending in the lateral direction is provided in the upper horizontal frame portion 27B, and the other one of the beads 51 extending in the lateral direction is provided in the lower horizontal frame portion 27B.

複数のビード51のうちの他の2つは、正面側当て板27の非湾曲辺41に沿って、正面側当て板27の縦方向(冷却水の流れと直交する方向)の略全幅に亘って設けられている。縦方向に延びるビード51の一つは、左側の縦枠部27Aに設けられ、縦方向に延びるビード51の他の一つは、右側の縦枠部27Aに設けられる。縦枠部27Aに設けられるビード51は、第1固定部31A同士の間に設けられている。 The other two of the plurality of beads 51 extend substantially the entire width of the front side backing plate 27 in the vertical direction (direction orthogonal to the flow of cooling water) along the non-curved side 41 of the front side backing plate 27. It is provided. One of the vertically extending beads 51 is provided in the left vertical frame portion 27A, and the other one of the vertically extending beads 51 is provided in the right vertical frame portion 27A. The bead 51 provided in the vertical frame portion 27A is provided between the first fixing portions 31A.

ビード51は、覆い部材26に向かって凸になるように突出して設けられる。複数のビード51は、横枠部27B又は縦枠部27A内で、連続的に設けられているが、一部が不連続になっていてもよい。 The bead 51 is provided so as to project toward the covering member 26 so as to be convex. The plurality of beads 51 are continuously provided in the horizontal frame portion 27B or the vertical frame portion 27A, but some of them may be discontinuous.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。第1固定部31A同士の間にビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。また、湾曲辺42に沿って横方向に延びるビード51が一対に設けられる。これらによって、ビード51が設けられる位置で背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に冷却水が侵入してしまうことが防止される。これらによって、背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26がシリンダボア壁の保温具11から脱落してしまう不具合を防止できる。また、本実施形態では、第2固定部31Bが省略されている。このため、第2固定部31Bを略U字形に折り曲げ加工する際に必要な作業が削減される。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. Since the bead 51 is provided between the first fixing portions 31A, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. Further, a pair of beads 51 extending in the lateral direction along the curved side 42 are provided. As a result, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 at the position where the bead 51 is provided. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 that has risen from the back surface pressing member 25 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall. Further, in the present embodiment, the second fixing portion 31B is omitted. Therefore, the work required for bending the second fixing portion 31B into a substantially U shape is reduced.

第6実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。該正面側当て板27は、一対の湾曲辺42と、一対の非湾曲辺41と、を有し、該複数の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺41上の複数個所に設けられ、該ビード51は、該一対の非湾曲辺41に沿って該複数の固定部同士の間に設けられる。 According to the sixth embodiment, the following can be said. The front side backing plate 27 has a pair of curved sides 42 and a pair of non-curved sides 41, and the plurality of fixing portions are provided at a plurality of positions on the pair of non-curved sides 41. The bead 51 is provided between the plurality of fixed portions along the pair of non-curved sides 41.

この構成によれば、非湾曲辺41に沿ってビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、覆い部材26が背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がって覆い部材26が脱落してしまう不具合を生じることを防止できる。
[第7実施形態]
According to this configuration, since the bead 51 is provided along the non-curved side 41, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from being lifted from the back surface pressing member 25 and causing a problem that the covering member 26 falls off.
[7th Embodiment]

図21、図22を参照して、第7実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the seventh embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 21 and 22.

図21、図22に示すように、固定部材31は、正面側当て板27の一対の非湾曲辺41に対応して設けられた複数の第1固定部31Aと、正面側当て板27の一対の湾曲辺42に対応して設けられた複数の第2固定部31Bと、を有する。複数の第1固定部31Aおよび複数の第2固定部31Bは、いずれも保温具11の外周部(外縁付近)に設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, the fixing member 31 is a pair of a plurality of first fixing portions 31A provided corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides 41 of the front side backing plate 27 and the front side backing plate 27. It has a plurality of second fixing portions 31B provided corresponding to the curved side 42 of the above. The plurality of first fixing portions 31A and the plurality of second fixing portions 31B are all provided on the outer peripheral portion (near the outer edge) of the heat insulating device 11.

第1固定部31Aは、縦方向に延びる板金として形成され、保温具11の縦方向に連続的に設けられている。第1固定部31Aは、保温具11の縦方向の略中間部に設けられている。第1固定部31Aは、正面側当て板27の縦方向の長さの2/3以上を保持している。第1固定部31Aの一つは、保温具11の左側端部に設けられ、第1固定部31Aの他の一つは、保温具11の右側端部に設けられる。 The first fixing portion 31A is formed as a sheet metal extending in the vertical direction, and is continuously provided in the vertical direction of the heat insulating tool 11. The first fixing portion 31A is provided in a substantially intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the heat insulating tool 11. The first fixing portion 31A holds two-thirds or more of the length of the front side backing plate 27 in the vertical direction. One of the first fixing portions 31A is provided at the left end portion of the heat insulating tool 11, and the other one of the first fixing portion 31A is provided at the right end portion of the heat insulating tool 11.

第2固定部31Bは、所定幅で横方向に延びる板金として、短冊状に形成される。複数の第2固定部31Bは、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42上の所定の位置に離散的に設けられる。 The second fixing portion 31B is formed in a strip shape as a sheet metal extending in the lateral direction with a predetermined width. The plurality of second fixing portions 31B are discretely provided at predetermined positions on the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27.

第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、弾性部材付設部材24から突出するように形成された板金であり、プレス機械によってカシメ加工されることで略U字形に折り曲げられている。このため、第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、挟み込み部を形成しており、第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bと弾性部材付設部材24との間に、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を挟み込んでこれらを保持する。第1固定部31Aおよび第2固定部31Bは、弾性部材付設部材24、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を互いに固定している。第1固定部31Aは、上記板金の折り曲げ加工に限られず、例えばねじ、リベット、ハトメ、溶接、ろう付け、バーリング加工等で形成されてもよい。 The first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B are sheet metal formed so as to protrude from the elastic member attachment member 24, and are bent into a substantially U shape by being caulked by a press machine. Therefore, the first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B form a sandwiching portion, and the back side pressing member is formed between the first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B and the elastic member attachment member 24. 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 are sandwiched and held. The first fixing portion 31A and the second fixing portion 31B fix the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 to each other. The first fixing portion 31A is not limited to the bending process of the sheet metal, and may be formed by, for example, screws, rivets, eyelets, welding, brazing, burring, or the like.

図22に示すように、背面側押し付け部材25は、正面側当て板27の横枠部27Bに対応する位置に複数のビード51を有する。複数のビード51は、第2固定部31Bを間に挟んだ両側に設けられている。あるいは、複数のビード51は、第2固定部31B同士の間に設けられているとも言い換えられる。 As shown in FIG. 22, the back side pressing member 25 has a plurality of beads 51 at positions corresponding to the horizontal frame portion 27B of the front side backing plate 27. The plurality of beads 51 are provided on both sides of the second fixing portion 31B. Alternatively, it can be said that the plurality of beads 51 are provided between the second fixing portions 31B.

各ビード51は、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42に沿って横方向に延びている。図23、図24に示すように、ビード51は、正面側当て板27に向かって凸になるように突出して設けられる。複数のビード51は、横枠部27Bに対応する位置で、直列的に設けられている。 Each bead 51 extends laterally along the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27. As shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, the bead 51 is provided so as to project so as to be convex toward the front side backing plate 27. The plurality of beads 51 are provided in series at positions corresponding to the horizontal frame portion 27B.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。第2固定部31B同士の間に、ビード51が設けられるために、この位置から背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に冷却水が侵入してしまうことが防止される。このため、背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26がシリンダボア壁の保温具11から脱落してしまう不具合を生じることを防止できる。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. Since the bead 51 is provided between the second fixing portions 31B, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 that has risen from the back surface pressing member 25 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall.

第7実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路14のシリンダボア13側の壁面22に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路14のシリンダボア13側の壁面22を覆うための覆い部材26と、上から見たときに円弧形状を有し、該覆い部材26の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材26を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路14のシリンダボア13側の壁面22に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材25と、該覆い部材26の接触面側に設けられ、上から見たときに円弧形状を有し、且つ、正面側から見たときに矩形状の開口46を有し、該背面側押し付け部材25との間に、該覆い部材26の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板27と、上から見たときに円弧形状を有し、該背面側押し付け部材25の背面側に設けられ、該壁面22に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材25が該覆い部材26を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材28が付設されている弾性部材付設部材24と、該弾性部材付設部材24と、該背面側押し付け部材25と、該覆い部材26と、該正面側当て板27と、を固定する複数の固定部と、該固定部から外れた位置で該背面側押し付け部材25に設けられ、該覆い部材26に向けて突出し、該正面側当て板27との間で該覆い部材26を挟み込む複数のビード51と、を有する。 According to the seventh embodiment, the following can be said. The heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall comes into contact with the wall surface 22 on the cylinder bore 13 side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 through which the cooling water flows, and the covering member 26 for covering the wall surface 22 on the cylinder bore 13 side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14. When viewed from above, it has an arc shape and is provided on the back surface side of the covering member 26, and the covering member 26 is directed from the back surface side toward the wall surface 22 on the cylinder bore 13 side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14. The back side pressing member 25 for pressing and the contact surface side of the covering member 26 have an arc shape when viewed from above, and have a rectangular opening 46 when viewed from the front side. The front side backing plate 27 for sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member 26 between the back side pressing member 25 and the back side pressing member 25 having an arc shape when viewed from above. An elastic member attachment member 24 provided on the back surface side and having an elastic member 28 attached so that the back surface side pressing member 25 presses the covering member 26 toward the wall surface 22, and the elastic member attachment. A plurality of fixing portions for fixing the member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27, and the back side pressing member 25 at a position separated from the fixing portion. It has a plurality of beads 51 that are provided, project toward the covering member 26, and sandwich the covering member 26 with the front side backing plate 27.

この構成によれば、固定部から外れた位置に複数のビード51が設けられるために、ビード51の位置で覆い部材26を圧縮する圧力を高くすることができる。このため、ビード51が設けられる位置で背面側押し付け部材25に対する覆い部材26の密着性が良好になり、背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に隙間を生じることが防止される。このため、背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に溝状冷却水流路14内の冷却水が侵入することが防止される。これによって背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26が保温具11から脱落してしまう事態を防止できる。また、背面側押し付け部材25と正面側当て板27との間で覆い部材26を保持する保持力が増大するために、冷却水の水流によって覆い部材26にちぎれを生じたり、保温具11から覆い部材26が脱落してしまったりすることを防止できる。さらに、固定部の代わりにビード51を多数配置することで、固定部の総数を低減できることができ、これによって保温具11の組み立て時に固定部の固定に要する工数を削減できる。このため、保温具11の組み立て作業の効率化を図ることができる。 According to this configuration, since the plurality of beads 51 are provided at positions separated from the fixed portion, the pressure for compressing the covering member 26 can be increased at the position of the beads 51. Therefore, the adhesion of the covering member 26 to the back surface pressing member 25 is improved at the position where the bead 51 is provided, and it is possible to prevent a gap from being formed between the back surface pressing member 25 and the covering member 26. Therefore, the cooling water in the groove-shaped cooling water flow path 14 is prevented from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 that has risen from the back side pressing member 25 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11. Further, since the holding force for holding the covering member 26 between the back side pressing member 25 and the front side backing plate 27 increases, the covering member 26 may be torn by the water flow of the cooling water, or the covering member 26 may be covered from the heat insulating tool 11. It is possible to prevent the member 26 from falling off. Further, by arranging a large number of beads 51 instead of the fixing portions, the total number of fixing portions can be reduced, and thereby the man-hours required for fixing the fixing portions at the time of assembling the heat insulating tool 11 can be reduced. Therefore, the efficiency of the assembling work of the heat insulating tool 11 can be improved.

以下の第8、第9実施形態は、主として上記第7実施形態と異なる部分を説明し、第7実施形態と共通する部分については、図示および説明を省略する。
[第8実施形態]
The following eighth and ninth embodiments mainly describe parts different from the above seventh embodiment, and illustration and description of parts common to the seventh embodiment will be omitted.
[8th Embodiment]

図25を参照して、第8実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the eighth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 25.

背面側押し付け部材25は、正面側当て板27の横枠部27Bに対応する位置に複数のビード51を有する。複数のビード51の配置は、第7実施形態の図22と同様である。複数のビード51は、第2固定部31Bを間に挟んだ両側に設けられている。あるいは、複数のビード51は、第2固定部31B同士の間に設けられているとも言い換えられる。 The back side pressing member 25 has a plurality of beads 51 at positions corresponding to the horizontal frame portion 27B of the front side backing plate 27. The arrangement of the plurality of beads 51 is the same as that of FIG. 22 of the seventh embodiment. The plurality of beads 51 are provided on both sides of the second fixing portion 31B. Alternatively, it can be said that the plurality of beads 51 are provided between the second fixing portions 31B.

覆い部材26は、複数のビード51に対応するように設けられる複数の貫通孔55を有する。複数の貫通孔55は、正面側当て板27の一対の湾曲辺42に沿って、細長い長穴状に形成される。したがって、本実施形態では、複数のビード51は、複数の貫通孔55の内側に差し込まれる。覆い部材26に設けられる複数の貫通孔55は、例えば、長円形の金型によって厚み方向に覆い部材26を打ち抜くことで形成できる。 The covering member 26 has a plurality of through holes 55 provided so as to correspond to the plurality of beads 51. The plurality of through holes 55 are formed in an elongated elongated hole shape along the pair of curved sides 42 of the front side backing plate 27. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the plurality of beads 51 are inserted inside the plurality of through holes 55. The plurality of through holes 55 provided in the covering member 26 can be formed by punching the covering member 26 in the thickness direction with, for example, an oval mold.

図25に示すように、本実施形態のビード51の高さhは、覆い部材26の厚さtと略同等である。 As shown in FIG. 25, the height h of the bead 51 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the thickness t of the covering member 26.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。本実施形態では、複数の貫通孔55の内側に複数のビード51が通される。このため、覆い部材にちぎれを生じない限り、保温具から覆い部材が脱落することがない。したがって、本実施形態では、覆い部材の位置が安定し、背面側押し付け部材25に対して覆い部材26が移動してしまうという不具合を生じることがない。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. In this embodiment, a plurality of beads 51 are passed through the inside of the plurality of through holes 55. Therefore, as long as the covering member is not torn, the covering member will not fall off from the heat insulating device. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the position of the covering member is stable, and there is no problem that the covering member 26 moves with respect to the back surface side pressing member 25.

第8実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、該覆い部材26に設けられ、該複数のビード51が通される複数の貫通孔55を有する。この構成によれば、覆い部材26が背面側押し付け部材25と正面側当て板27との間から脱落してしまう不具合を生じる危険性を極力防止できる。
[第9実施形態]
According to the eighth embodiment, the following can be said. The heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall is provided in the covering member 26 and has a plurality of through holes 55 through which the plurality of beads 51 are passed. According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent as much as possible the risk of the covering member 26 falling off from between the back side pressing member 25 and the front side backing plate 27.
[9th Embodiment]

図26を参照して、第9実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。図26では、覆い部材26の図示を省略している。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the ninth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 26. In FIG. 26, the covering member 26 is not shown.

固定部材31は、正面側当て板27の一対の非湾曲辺41に対応して設けられた複数の第1固定部31Aを有する。本実施形態の固定部材31には、横方向に延びる第2固定部31Bは含まれていない。複数の第1固定部31Aは、保温具11の外周部(外縁付近)に設けられている。 The fixing member 31 has a plurality of first fixing portions 31A provided corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides 41 of the front side backing plate 27. The fixing member 31 of the present embodiment does not include the second fixing portion 31B extending in the lateral direction. The plurality of first fixing portions 31A are provided on the outer peripheral portion (near the outer edge) of the heat insulating tool 11.

第1固定部31Aは、縦方向に延びる板金として形成され、保温具11の縦方向の全長に亘って連続的に設けられている。第1固定部31Aの一つは、保温具11の左側端部に設けられ、第1固定部31Aの他の一つは、保温具11の右側端部に設けられる。 The first fixing portion 31A is formed as a sheet metal extending in the vertical direction, and is continuously provided over the entire length of the heat insulating tool 11 in the vertical direction. One of the first fixing portions 31A is provided at the left end portion of the heat insulating tool 11, and the other one of the first fixing portion 31A is provided at the right end portion of the heat insulating tool 11.

第1固定部31Aは、弾性部材付設部材24から突出するように形成された板金であり、プレス機械によってカシメ加工されることで略U字形に折り曲げられている。このため、第1固定部31Aは、挟み込み部を形成しており、第1固定部31Aと弾性部材付設部材24との間に、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を挟み込んでこれらを保持する。第1固定部31Aは、弾性部材付設部材24、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を互いに固定している。第1固定部31Aは、上記板金の折り曲げ加工に限られず、例えばねじ、リベット、ハトメ、溶接、ろう付け、バーリング加工等で形成されてもよい。 The first fixing portion 31A is a sheet metal formed so as to protrude from the elastic member attachment member 24, and is bent into a substantially U shape by being caulked by a press machine. Therefore, the first fixing portion 31A forms a sandwiching portion, and between the first fixing portion 31A and the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 Hold these by sandwiching them. The first fixing portion 31A fixes the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 to each other. The first fixing portion 31A is not limited to the bending process of the sheet metal, and may be formed by, for example, screws, rivets, eyelets, welding, brazing, burring, or the like.

背面側押し付け部材25は、正面側当て板27の横枠部27Bに対応する位置に複数のビード51を有する。複数のビード51は、背面側押し付け部材25の横方向(冷却水の流れ方向)の略全幅に亘って設けられている。ビード51は、覆い部材26に向かって凸になるように突出して設けられる。複数のビード51は、横枠部27B内で、連続的に設けられているが、一部が不連続になっていてもよい。 The back side pressing member 25 has a plurality of beads 51 at positions corresponding to the horizontal frame portion 27B of the front side backing plate 27. The plurality of beads 51 are provided over substantially the entire width of the back surface side pressing member 25 in the lateral direction (cooling water flow direction). The bead 51 is provided so as to project toward the covering member 26 so as to be convex. The plurality of beads 51 are continuously provided in the horizontal frame portion 27B, but some of them may be discontinuous.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。本実施形態では、背面側押し付け部材25の横方向の略全幅に亘ってビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、覆い部材26が背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がって覆い部材26が脱落してしまう不具合を生じることを防止できる。また、本実施形態では、第2固定部31Bが省略されている。このため、第2固定部31Bを略U字形に折り曲げ加工する際に必要な作業が削減される。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. In the present embodiment, since the bead 51 is provided over substantially the entire width of the back surface pressing member 25 in the lateral direction, cooling water enters between the back surface pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. Is prevented. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from being lifted from the back surface pressing member 25 and causing a problem that the covering member 26 falls off. Further, in the present embodiment, the second fixing portion 31B is omitted. Therefore, the work required for bending the second fixing portion 31B into a substantially U shape is reduced.

第9実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、該背面側押し付け部材25は、一対の湾曲辺42と、一対の非湾曲辺41と、を有し、該複数の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺41に対応する位置に設けられるとともに、該一対の湾曲辺42に対応する位置には設けられず、該複数のビード51は、該一対の湾曲辺42に沿って設けられる。この構成によれば、湾曲辺42に沿ってビード51が設けられるために、ビード51の位置で覆い部材26が圧縮される圧力が向上する。このため、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26がシリンダボア壁の保温具11から脱落してしまう不具合を生じることを防止できる。また、固定部の代わりにビード51を配置することで、固定部の数を低減できる。これによって、シリンダボア壁の保温具11の組み立て時に、固定部の固定に要する工数を削減して、組み立て作業を簡略化できる。
[第10実施形態]
According to the ninth embodiment, the following can be said. In the cylinder bore wall heat insulating tool 11, the back surface pressing member 25 has a pair of curved sides 42 and a pair of non-curved sides 41, and the plurality of fixing portions are formed on the pair of non-curved sides 41. It is provided at a corresponding position and is not provided at a position corresponding to the pair of curved sides 42, and the plurality of beads 51 are provided along the pair of curved sides 42. According to this configuration, since the bead 51 is provided along the curved side 42, the pressure at which the covering member 26 is compressed at the position of the bead 51 is improved. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 that has risen from the back surface pressing member 25 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall. Further, by arranging the bead 51 instead of the fixed portion, the number of the fixed portions can be reduced. As a result, when assembling the heat insulating tool 11 on the cylinder bore wall, the man-hours required for fixing the fixing portion can be reduced, and the assembling work can be simplified.
[10th Embodiment]

図27を参照して、第10実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。図27では、覆い部材26の図示を省略している。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the tenth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 27. In FIG. 27, the covering member 26 is not shown.

固定部材31は、正面側当て板27の一対の非湾曲辺41に対応して設けられた複数の第1固定部31Aを有する。本実施形態の固定部材31には、横方向に延びる第2固定部31Bは含まれていない。複数の第1固定部31Aは、保温具11の外周部(外縁付近)に設けられている。 The fixing member 31 has a plurality of first fixing portions 31A provided corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides 41 of the front side backing plate 27. The fixing member 31 of the present embodiment does not include the second fixing portion 31B extending in the lateral direction. The plurality of first fixing portions 31A are provided on the outer peripheral portion (near the outer edge) of the heat insulating tool 11.

第1固定部31Aは、縦方向に延びる板金として形成される。第1固定部31Aは、保温具11の左側端部に一対に設けられるとともに、保温具11の右側端部にも一対に設けられる。左側端部に設けられた一対の第1固定部31Aは、正面側当て板27の縦方向における両端部に設けられる。右側端部に設けられた一対の第1固定部31Aは、正面側当て板27の縦方向における両端部に設けられる。 The first fixing portion 31A is formed as a sheet metal extending in the vertical direction. The first fixing portions 31A are provided in pairs at the left end portion of the heat insulating tool 11, and are also provided in pairs at the right end portion of the heat insulating tool 11. The pair of first fixing portions 31A provided at the left end portion are provided at both ends of the front side backing plate 27 in the vertical direction. A pair of first fixing portions 31A provided at the right end portion are provided at both ends in the vertical direction of the front side backing plate 27.

第1固定部31Aは、弾性部材付設部材24から突出するように形成された板金であり、プレス機械によってカシメ加工されることで略U字形に折り曲げられている。このため、第1固定部31Aは、挟み込み部を形成しており、第1固定部31Aと弾性部材付設部材24との間に、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を挟み込んでこれらを保持する。第1固定部31Aは、弾性部材付設部材24、背面側押し付け部材25、覆い部材26、および正面側当て板27を互いに固定している。第1固定部31Aは、上記板金の折り曲げ加工に限られず、例えばねじ、リベット、ハトメ、溶接、ろう付け、バーリング加工等で形成されてもよい。 The first fixing portion 31A is a sheet metal formed so as to protrude from the elastic member attachment member 24, and is bent into a substantially U shape by being caulked by a press machine. Therefore, the first fixing portion 31A forms a sandwiching portion, and between the first fixing portion 31A and the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 Hold these by sandwiching them. The first fixing portion 31A fixes the elastic member attachment member 24, the back side pressing member 25, the covering member 26, and the front side backing plate 27 to each other. The first fixing portion 31A is not limited to the bending process of the sheet metal, and may be formed by, for example, screws, rivets, eyelets, welding, brazing, burring, or the like.

背面側押し付け部材25は、正面側当て板27の縦枠部27Aおよび横枠部27Bに対応する位置に、複数のビード51を有する。複数のビード51のうちの2つは、正面側当て板27の湾曲辺42に沿って、背面側押し付け部材25の横方向(冷却水の流れ方向)の略全幅に亘って設けられている。横方向に延びるビード51の一つは、上側の横枠部27Bに対応するように設けられ、横方向に延びるビード51の他の一つは、下側の横枠部27Bに対応するように設けられる。 The back side pressing member 25 has a plurality of beads 51 at positions corresponding to the vertical frame portion 27A and the horizontal frame portion 27B of the front side backing plate 27. Two of the plurality of beads 51 are provided along the curved side 42 of the front side backing plate 27 over substantially the entire width of the back side pressing member 25 in the lateral direction (cooling water flow direction). One of the laterally extending beads 51 is provided so as to correspond to the upper horizontal frame portion 27B, and the other one of the laterally extending bead 51 corresponds to the lower horizontal frame portion 27B. Provided.

複数のビード51のうちの他の2つは、正面側当て板27の非湾曲辺41に沿って、背面側押し付け部材25の縦方向(冷却水の流れと直交する方向)の略全幅に亘って設けられている。縦方向に延びるビード51の一つは、左側の縦枠部27Aに対応するように設けられ、縦方向に延びるビード51の他の一つは、右側の縦枠部27Aに対応するように設けられる。縦枠部27Aに対応する位置に設けられるビード51は、第1固定部31A同士の間に設けられている。 The other two of the plurality of beads 51 extend substantially the entire width of the back side pressing member 25 in the vertical direction (direction orthogonal to the flow of cooling water) along the non-curved side 41 of the front side backing plate 27. It is provided. One of the vertically extending beads 51 is provided so as to correspond to the left vertical frame portion 27A, and the other one of the vertically extending beads 51 is provided so as to correspond to the right vertical frame portion 27A. Be done. The bead 51 provided at a position corresponding to the vertical frame portion 27A is provided between the first fixed portions 31A.

ビード51は、覆い部材26に向かって凸になるように突出して設けられる。複数のビード51は、横枠部27B又は縦枠部27Aに対応する位置で、連続的に設けられているが、一部が不連続になっていてもよい。 The bead 51 is provided so as to project toward the covering member 26 so as to be convex. The plurality of beads 51 are continuously provided at positions corresponding to the horizontal frame portion 27B or the vertical frame portion 27A, but some of them may be discontinuous.

本実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11の作用について説明する。第1固定部31A同士の間にビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。また、湾曲辺42に沿って横方向に延びるビード51が一対に設けられる。これらによって、ビード51が設けられる位置で背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に冷却水が侵入してしまうことが防止される。このため、背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がった覆い部材26がシリンダボア壁の保温具11から脱落してしまう不具合を生じることを防止できる。また、本実施形態では、第2固定部31Bが省略されている。このため、第2固定部31Bを略U字形に折り曲げ加工する際に必要な作業が削減される。 The operation of the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall of the present embodiment will be described. Since the bead 51 is provided between the first fixing portions 31A, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. Further, a pair of beads 51 extending in the lateral direction along the curved side 42 are provided. As a result, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 at the position where the bead 51 is provided. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 that has risen from the back surface pressing member 25 from falling off from the heat insulating device 11 on the cylinder bore wall. Further, in the present embodiment, the second fixing portion 31B is omitted. Therefore, the work required for bending the second fixing portion 31B into a substantially U shape is reduced.

第10実施形態によれば、以下のことがいえる。シリンダボア壁の保温具11は、該正面側当て板27は、一対の湾曲辺42と、一対の非湾曲辺41と、を有し、該複数の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺41上の複数個所に設けられ、該複数のビード51は、該一対の非湾曲辺41に沿って該複数の固定部同士の間に設けられる。 According to the tenth embodiment, the following can be said. In the cylinder bore wall heat insulating tool 11, the front side backing plate 27 has a pair of curved sides 42 and a pair of non-curved sides 41, and the plurality of fixing portions are on the pair of non-curved sides 41. The plurality of beads 51 are provided between the plurality of fixed portions along the pair of non-curved sides 41.

この構成によれば、非湾曲辺41に沿ってビード51が設けられるために、この位置から冷却水が背面側押し付け部材25と覆い部材26との間に侵入してしまうことが防止される。これによって、覆い部材26が背面側押し付け部材25から浮き上がって覆い部材26が脱落してしまう不具合を生じることを防止できる。
[第11実施形態]
According to this configuration, since the bead 51 is provided along the non-curved side 41, it is possible to prevent the cooling water from entering between the back surface side pressing member 25 and the covering member 26 from this position. As a result, it is possible to prevent the covering member 26 from being lifted from the back surface pressing member 25 and causing a problem that the covering member 26 falls off.
[11th Embodiment]

図28、図29を参照して、第11実施形態のシリンダボア壁の保温具11について説明する。 The heat insulating device 11 for the cylinder bore wall of the eleventh embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 28 and 29.

覆い部材26は、方形の平板状で、且つシリンダボア壁15の外周部の曲面に沿って湾曲するように成形されている。覆い部材26は、ソリッドゴムで形成されることが好ましい。ソリッドゴムは、膨張性がほとんどない。このため、覆い部材26は、予め、開口46からシリンダボア壁15に向けて突出するような形状に形成される。すなわち、覆い部材26は、開口46からシリンダボア壁15に向けて突出した突出部を有している。 The covering member 26 has a rectangular flat plate shape and is formed so as to be curved along the curved surface of the outer peripheral portion of the cylinder bore wall 15. The covering member 26 is preferably made of solid rubber. Solid rubber has almost no expandability. Therefore, the covering member 26 is formed in advance in a shape that protrudes from the opening 46 toward the cylinder bore wall 15. That is, the covering member 26 has a protruding portion protruding from the opening 46 toward the cylinder bore wall 15.

本実施形態によっても、第1実施形態と略同様の作用効果を奏することができる。 The present embodiment can also have substantially the same effects as those of the first embodiment.

上記した実施形態は、種々の置き換えや変形を加えて実施できる。また、上記実施形態同士を適宜に組み合わせて発明を実現することも当然にできる。 The above-described embodiment can be implemented with various replacements and modifications. In addition, it is naturally possible to realize the invention by appropriately combining the above-described embodiments.

11 シリンダボア壁の保温具
12 シリンダブロック
13 ボア
13A 端ボア
13B 中間ボア
14 溝状冷却水流路
15 シリンダボア壁
15A 第1ボア壁
15B 第2ボア壁
16 冷却水供給口
17 冷却水排出口
18 ボア列
21 ボア間壁
22 壁面
23 対壁
24 弾性部材付設部材
25 背面側押し付け部材
26 覆い部材
27 正面側当て板
27A 縦枠部
27B 縦枠部
28 弾性部材
28A 軸部
28B 当接部
31 固定部材
31A 第1固定部
31B 第2固定部
41 非湾曲辺
42 湾曲辺
43 枠部
44 脚部
45 ストッパ部
46 開口
51 ビード
52 第1切欠部
53 第2切欠部
54 保持部
55 貫通孔
11 Cylinder bore wall heat insulator 12 Cylinder block 13 bore 13A End bore 13B Intermediate bore 14 Grooved cooling water flow path 15 Cylinder bore wall 15A 1st bore wall 15B 2nd bore wall 16 Cooling water supply port 17 Cooling water discharge port 18 Bore row 21 Inter-bore wall 22 Wall surface 23 Against wall 24 Elastic member Attached member 25 Back side pressing member 26 Covering member 27 Front side backing plate 27A Vertical frame part 27B Vertical frame part 28 Elastic member 28A Shaft part 28B Contact part 31 Fixing member 31A First Fixed part 31B Second fixed part 41 Non-curved side 42 Curved side 43 Frame part 44 Leg part 45 Stopper part 46 Opening 51 Bead 52 First notch 53 Second notch 54 Holding 55 Through hole

Claims (12)

冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面を覆うための覆い部材と、
該覆い部材の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材と、
該覆い部材の接触面側に設けられ、開口を有し、該背面側押し付け部材との間に、該覆い部材の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板と、
該背面側押し付け部材の背面側に設けられ、該壁面に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材が該覆い部材を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材が付設されている弾性部材付設部材と、
該弾性部材付設部材と、該背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材と、該正面側当て板と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、
該1以上の固定部から外れた位置で該正面側当て板に設けられ、該覆い部材に向けて突出し、該背面側押し付け部材との間で該覆い部材を挟み込む1以上のビードと、
を有するシリンダボア壁の保温具。
A covering member for contacting the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path through which the cooling water flows and covering the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A back surface pressing member provided on the back surface side of the covering member and for pressing the covering member from the back surface side toward the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A front side backing plate provided on the contact surface side of the covering member, having an opening, and sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member between the back side pressing member and the back surface side pressing member.
An elastic member attachment member provided on the back side of the back surface pressing member and attached with an elastic member that urges the back surface pressing member to press the covering member toward the wall surface.
One or more fixing portions for fixing the elastic member attachment member, the back surface pressing member, the covering member, and the front surface backing plate.
One or more beads provided on the front side backing plate at a position separated from the one or more fixing portions, projecting toward the covering member, and sandwiching the covering member with the back side pressing member.
Cylinder bore wall insulation with.
該正面側当て板は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該1以上の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺に対応する位置に設けられるとともに、該一対の湾曲辺に対応する位置には設けられず、
該1以上のビードは、該一対の湾曲辺に沿って設けられる請求項1記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具。
The front side backing plate has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The one or more fixing portions are provided at positions corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides, and are not provided at positions corresponding to the pair of curved sides.
The heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall according to claim 1, wherein the one or more beads are provided along the pair of curved sides.
該1以上のビードは、複数であり、
該正面側当て板は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該1以上の固定部は、該一対の湾曲辺の所定の位置に設けられ、
該複数のビードは、該一対の湾曲辺に沿って該所定の位置を間に挟んだ両側に設けられる請求項1記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具。
The one or more beads are plural,
The front side backing plate has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The one or more fixing portions are provided at predetermined positions on the pair of curved sides.
The heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of beads are provided on both sides of the pair of curved sides with the predetermined position sandwiched between them.
該覆い部材は、該1以上の固定部から外れた位置で、角部を除去するように設けられた第1切欠部を有する請求項1に記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具。 The heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall according to claim 1, wherein the covering member has a first notch provided so as to remove a corner portion at a position separated from the one or more fixing portions. 該1以上の固定部は、複数であり、
該覆い部材は、該複数の固定部同士の間の位置に設けられた第2切欠部と、該第2切欠部に隣接して設けられ該ビードと該背面側押し付け部材との間に挟まれて保持される保持部と、を有する請求項1に記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具。
The one or more fixed portions are plural, and there are a plurality of fixed portions.
The covering member is sandwiched between a second notch provided at a position between the plurality of fixed portions and a bead provided adjacent to the second notch and the back surface side pressing member. The heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall according to claim 1, further comprising a holding portion that is held.
該1以上の固定部は、複数であり、
該正面側当て板は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該複数の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺上の複数個所に設けられ、
該1以上のビードは、該一対の非湾曲辺に沿って該複数の固定部同士の間に設けられる請求項1記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具。
The one or more fixed portions are plural, and there are a plurality of fixed portions.
The front side backing plate has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The plurality of fixing portions are provided at a plurality of positions on the pair of non-curved sides.
The heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall according to claim 1, wherein the one or more beads are provided between the plurality of fixed portions along the pair of non-curved sides.
冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面を覆うための覆い部材と、
該覆い部材の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材と、
該覆い部材の接触面側に設けられ、開口を有し該背面側押し付け部材との間に該覆い部材の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板と、
該背面側押し付け部材の背面側に設けられ、該壁面に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材が該覆い部材を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材が付設されている弾性部材付設部材と、
該弾性部材付設部材と、該背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材と、該正面側当て板と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、
該1以上の固定部から外れた位置で該正面側当て板に設けられ、該背面側押し付け部材に向けて突出する1以上のビードと、
該覆い部材に設けられ、該1以上のビードが通される1以上の貫通孔と、
を有するシリンダボア壁の保温具。
A covering member for contacting the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path through which the cooling water flows and covering the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A back surface pressing member provided on the back surface side of the covering member and for pressing the covering member from the back surface side toward the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A front side backing plate provided on the contact surface side of the covering member, having an opening, and sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member between the covering member and the back surface side pressing member.
An elastic member attachment member provided on the back side of the back surface pressing member and attached with an elastic member that urges the back surface pressing member to press the covering member toward the wall surface.
One or more fixing portions for fixing the elastic member attachment member, the back surface pressing member, the covering member, and the front surface backing plate.
One or more beads provided on the front side backing plate at a position separated from the one or more fixing portions and projecting toward the back side pressing member.
One or more through holes provided in the covering member through which the one or more beads pass, and
Cylinder bore wall insulation with.
冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面を覆うための覆い部材と、
該覆い部材の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材と、
該覆い部材の接触面側に設けられ、開口を有し該背面側押し付け部材との間に該覆い部材の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板と、
該背面側押し付け部材の背面側に設けられ、該壁面に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材が該覆い部材を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材が付設されている弾性部材付設部材と、
該弾性部材付設部材と、該背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材と、該正面側当て板と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、
該1以上の固定部から外れた位置で該背面側押し付け部材に設けられ、該覆い部材に向けて突出し、該正面側当て板との間で該覆い部材を挟み込む1以上のビードと、
を有するシリンダボア壁の保温具。
A covering member for contacting the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path through which the cooling water flows and covering the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A back surface pressing member provided on the back surface side of the covering member and for pressing the covering member from the back surface side toward the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A front side backing plate provided on the contact surface side of the covering member, having an opening, and sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member between the covering member and the back surface side pressing member.
An elastic member attachment member provided on the back side of the back surface pressing member and attached with an elastic member that urges the back surface pressing member to press the covering member toward the wall surface.
One or more fixing portions for fixing the elastic member attachment member, the back surface pressing member, the covering member, and the front surface backing plate.
One or more beads provided on the back side pressing member at a position separated from the one or more fixing portions, projecting toward the covering member, and sandwiching the covering member with the front side backing plate.
Cylinder bore wall insulation with.
該背面側押し付け部材は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該1以上の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺に対応する位置に設けられるとともに、該一対の湾曲辺に対応する位置には設けられず、
該1以上のビードは、該一対の湾曲辺に沿って設けられる請求項8記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具。
The back side pressing member has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The one or more fixing portions are provided at positions corresponding to the pair of non-curved sides, and are not provided at positions corresponding to the pair of curved sides.
The heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall according to claim 8, wherein the one or more beads are provided along the pair of curved sides.
該1以上のビードは、複数であり、
該背面側押し付け部材は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該1以上の固定部は、該一対の湾曲辺の所定の位置に設けられ、
該複数のビードは、該一対の湾曲辺に沿って該所定の位置を間に挟んだ両側に設けられる請求項8記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具。
The one or more beads are plural,
The back side pressing member has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The one or more fixing portions are provided at predetermined positions on the pair of curved sides.
The heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of beads are provided on both sides of the pair of curved sides with the predetermined position interposed therebetween.
該1以上の固定部は、複数であり、
該正面側当て板は、一対の湾曲辺と、一対の非湾曲辺と、を有し、
該複数の固定部は、該一対の非湾曲辺上の複数個所に設けられ、
該1以上のビードは、該一対の非湾曲辺に沿って該複数の固定部同士の間に設けられる請求項8記載のシリンダボア壁の保温具。
The one or more fixed portions are plural, and there are a plurality of fixed portions.
The front side backing plate has a pair of curved sides and a pair of non-curved sides.
The plurality of fixing portions are provided at a plurality of positions on the pair of non-curved sides.
The heat insulating device for a cylinder bore wall according to claim 8, wherein the one or more beads are provided between the plurality of fixed portions along the pair of non-curved sides.
冷却水が流れる溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に接触し、該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面を覆うための覆い部材と、
該覆い部材の背面側に設けられ、該覆い部材を背面側から該溝状冷却水流路のシリンダボア側の壁面に向かって押し付けるための背面側押し付け部材と、
該覆い部材の接触面側に設けられ、開口を有し該背面側押し付け部材との間に該覆い部材の外縁部を挟み込むための正面側当て板と、
該背面側押し付け部材の背面側に設けられ、該壁面に向かって、該背面側押し付け部材が該覆い部材を押し付けるように付勢する弾性部材が付設されている弾性部材付設部材と、
該弾性部材付設部材と、該背面側押し付け部材と、該覆い部材と、該正面側当て板と、を固定する1以上の固定部と、
該1以上の固定部から外れた位置で該背面側押し付け部材に設けられ、該正面側当て板側に向けて突出する1以上のビードと、
該覆い部材に設けられ、該1以上のビードが通される1以上の貫通孔と、
を有するシリンダボア壁の保温具。
A covering member for contacting the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path through which the cooling water flows and covering the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A back surface pressing member provided on the back surface side of the covering member and for pressing the covering member from the back surface side toward the wall surface on the cylinder bore side of the groove-shaped cooling water flow path.
A front side backing plate provided on the contact surface side of the covering member, having an opening, and sandwiching the outer edge portion of the covering member between the covering member and the back surface side pressing member.
An elastic member attachment member provided on the back side of the back surface pressing member and attached with an elastic member that urges the back surface pressing member to press the covering member toward the wall surface.
One or more fixing portions for fixing the elastic member attachment member, the back surface pressing member, the covering member, and the front surface backing plate.
One or more beads that are provided on the back side pressing member at a position separated from the one or more fixing portions and project toward the front side backing plate side.
One or more through holes provided in the covering member through which the one or more beads pass, and
Cylinder bore wall insulation with.
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