JP6953830B2 - Partition material - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a partition material.

A plurality of vertical plates and horizontal plates are vertically intersected to form an assembly frame (partition material), and a compressor (packed object) having a cylindrical portion horizontally stored in each section of the assembly frame. Packing devices are known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-238883

When the outer shape and dimensions of the exterior material that accommodates the partition material and the packaged material are predetermined in consideration of the efficiency and convenience of transportation and storage, especially the loading efficiency of the container used for transportation. There is. In such a case, the partition material (aggregate frame) as shown in Patent Document 1 has a grid shape in which plate materials are combined in a grid pattern, and therefore, depending on the shape and dimensions of the packaged object, it is covered in the exterior material. The wasted space that cannot accommodate the package becomes large.

The present invention has been made to solve such a problem. The purpose is to make effective space in the exterior material even if both the shape and dimensions of the packaged object and the shape and dimensions of the exterior material that accommodates the plurality of packaged items are predetermined. It is an object of the present invention to obtain a partition material capable of accommodating a larger number of packaged objects in a state where the packaged objects are partitioned so that they do not come into direct contact with each other.

The partition material according to the present invention includes a plurality of flat plate-shaped first members arranged along the first direction, and a plurality of flat plate-shaped second members arranged along the first direction. The plurality of flat plate-shaped third members arranged along the second direction and the plurality of flat plate-shaped fourth members arranged along the second direction are provided. The first member is arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of third members and the plurality of fourth members, and the plurality of second members intersect with the plurality of third members. It is arranged and is arranged without intersecting the plurality of fourth members, and is formed surrounded by one or both of the first member, the third member, and the fourth member. a first housing portion, and the second member and the third of the second housing portion formed by being surrounded by the member, Ru same shape der.

According to the partition material according to the present invention, even if both the shape and size of the packaged object and the shape and dimension of the exterior material accommodating a plurality of packaged objects are predetermined, the exterior material It has the effect of making effective use of the space inside and accommodating more items to be packed in a state of being partitioned so that the items to be packed do not come into direct contact with each other.

It is a perspective view of the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is an exploded perspective view of the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a top view of the state which used the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a perspective view of the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is an exploded perspective view of the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a top view of the state which used the partition material which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention.

A mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each figure, the same or corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be appropriately simplified or omitted. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and can be variously modified without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Embodiment 1.
1 to 3 relate to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a partition material, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the partition material, and FIG. 3 is a top view of a state in which the partition material is used. Is.

As shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first member 10, a second member 20, a third member 30, and a fourth member 40. A plurality of the first members 10 are provided. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 includes two first members 10. The first member 10 is a flat plate-shaped member having an elongated rectangular shape. The first member 10 is arranged upright so that its length is along the first direction. The first direction is the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG.

A plurality of second members 20 are provided. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 includes two second members 20. The second member 20 is a flat plate-shaped member having an elongated rectangular shape. The second member 20 is arranged upright so that its length is along the above-mentioned first direction, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. Therefore, the length of the first member 10 and the length of the second member 20 are arranged in parallel. Here, the first member 10 and the second member 20 have the same shape. Therefore, for example, the longitudinal dimension of the first member 10 and the longitudinal dimension of the second member 20 are the same.

A plurality of third members 30 are provided. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 includes four third members 30. The third member 30 is a flat plate-shaped member having an elongated rectangular shape. The third member 30 is arranged upright so that its length is along the second direction.

The second direction is the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. The second direction is a direction different from the above-mentioned first direction. Here, the first direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 1 and the second direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 1 are orthogonal to each other. The direction orthogonal to both the second direction and the above-mentioned first direction may be referred to as the "height direction" hereafter.

A plurality of fourth members 40 are provided. In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the partition member 1 includes four fourth members 40. The fourth member 40 is a flat plate-shaped member having an elongated rectangular shape. The fourth member 40 is arranged upright so that its length is along the above-mentioned second direction, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. Therefore, the length of the third member 30 and the length of the fourth member 40 are arranged in parallel. The longitudinal dimension of the fourth member 40 is shorter than the longitudinal dimension of the third member 30.

The height dimension of the plurality of first members 10, the height direction dimension of the plurality of second members 20, the height direction dimensions of the plurality of third members 30, and the height direction of the plurality of fourth members 40. The dimensions in the height direction are all the same.

The plurality of first members 10 are arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of third members 30 and the plurality of fourth members 40. The plurality of second members 20 are arranged so as to intersect the plurality of third members 30 and do not intersect the plurality of fourth members 40. Therefore, inevitably, the plurality of third members 30 are arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of first members 10 and the plurality of second members 20. Then, the plurality of fourth members 40 are arranged so as to intersect the plurality of first members 10 and not intersect with the plurality of second members 20.

In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the two second members 20 are arranged on one end side in the above-mentioned second direction. Further, three third members 30 are arranged on one end side in the above-mentioned first direction, and the remaining one third member 30 is arranged on the other end side in the above-mentioned first direction. The four fourth members 40 are arranged between the three third members 30 on the one end side and the one third member 30 on the other end side.

A first accommodating portion 100 is formed in a region surrounded by two adjacent third members 30 and two first members 10. Further, the first accommodating portion 100 is also formed in the region surrounded by the two adjacent fourth members 40 and the two first members 10. Further, a first accommodating portion 100 is also formed in a region surrounded by the adjacent third member 30, the fourth member 40, and the two first members 10. Summarizing the above, the first accommodating portion 100 is formed in the region surrounded by one or both of the first member 10, the third member 30, and the fourth member 40.

Further, a second accommodating portion 200 is formed in a region surrounded by two third members 30 and two second members 20 arranged with a fourth member 40 sandwiched between them. That is, the second accommodating portion 200 is formed in the region surrounded by the second member 20 and the third member 30.

In the configuration example shown in FIG. 1, the first accommodating portion 100 exhibits an elongated rectangular shape in the direction of the arrow B, which is the second direction described above, in a plan view. Further, the second accommodating portion 200 exhibits an elongated rectangular shape in the direction of the arrow A, which is the first direction described above, in a plan view.

In this configuration example, the distance between the two second members 20, the distance between the two adjacent third members 30, the distance between the two adjacent fourth members 40, and the distance between the adjacent third members 30 and the third member 30 The distances of 4 from the member 40 are all equal. Further, the distance between the two first members 10 and the distance between the two third members 30 arranged with the fourth member 40 sandwiched between them are equal. Therefore, each of the first accommodating portions 100 has the same shape. The first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 also have the same shape.

As shown in FIG. 2, a first slit 11 is formed in the plurality of first members 10. A plurality of first slits 11 are formed in one first member 10. Each of the first slits 11 is formed along the height direction of the first member 10. Each of the first slits 11 reaches one end of the first member 10 in the height direction. Each of the first slits 11 does not reach the other end of the first member 10 in the height direction. In the example of FIG. 2, the first slit 11 reaches the lower end of the first member 10 and does not reach the upper end. The length of the first slit 11 is, for example, half the height dimension of the first member 10.

The first slit 11 is formed at least at a position where the first member 10 intersects the third member 30 and the fourth member 40. As described above, the distance between the two adjacent third members 30, the distance between the two adjacent fourth members 40, and the distance between the adjacent third member 30 and the fourth member 40 are all. equal. Therefore, the first slits 11 are arranged at equal intervals.

A second slit 21 is formed in the plurality of second members 20. A plurality of second slits 21 are formed in one second member 20. Each second slit 21 is formed along the height direction of the second member 20. Each of the second slits 21 reaches the one end in the height direction of the second member 20. Each second slit 21 does not reach the other end of the second member 20 in the height direction. In the example of FIG. 2, the second slit 21 reaches the lower end of the second member 20 and does not reach the upper end. The length of the second slit 21 is, for example, half the height dimension of the second member 20.

The second slit 21 is formed at least at a position where the second member 20 intersects the third member 30. The second slit 21 may be provided at a position where the second member 20 does not intersect with the other members. Specifically, for example, the second slits 21 may be arranged at equal intervals in the second member 20 as well as the first slit 11 in the first member 10. By doing so, the first member 10 and the second member 20 can be shared. That is, a member having the same shape including the slit can be used for both the first member 10 and the second member 20.

A third slit 31 is formed in the plurality of third members 30. A plurality of third slits 31 are formed in one third member 30. Each third slit 31 is formed along the height direction of the third member 30. Each third slit 31 reaches the other end of the third member 30 in the height direction. Each third slit 31 does not reach the one end in the height direction of the third member 30. In the example of FIG. 2, the third slit 31 reaches the upper end of the third member 30 and does not reach the lower end. The length of the third slit 31 is, for example, half the height dimension of the third member 30. The third slit 31 is formed at least at a position where the third member 30 intersects the first member 10 and the second member 20.

A fourth slit 41 is formed in the plurality of fourth members 40. A plurality of fourth slits 41 are formed in one fourth member 40. Each of the fourth slits 41 is formed along the height direction of the fourth member 40. Each of the fourth slits 41 reaches the other end of the fourth member 40 in the height direction. Each of the fourth slits 41 does not reach the one end in the height direction of the fourth member 40. In the example of FIG. 2, the fourth slit 41 reaches the upper end of the fourth member 40 and does not reach the lower end. The length of the fourth slit 41 is, for example, half the height dimension of the fourth member 40. The fourth slit 41 is formed at least at a position where the fourth member 40 intersects the first member 10.

Each of the plurality of first members 10, the plurality of second members 20, the plurality of third members 30, and the plurality of fourth members 40 configured as described above is located at a portion intersecting with other members. The formed slits are engaged with each other and combined.

Specifically, at the intersection of the first member 10 and the third member 30, the first slit 11 of the first member 10 and the third slit 31 of the third member 30 are engaged with each other. Will be done. Further, at the intersection of the first member 10 and the fourth member 40, the first slit 11 of the first member 10 and the fourth slit 41 of the fourth member 40 are engaged with each other. Then, at the intersection of the second member 20 and the third member 30, the second slit 21 of the second member 20 and the third slit 31 of the third member 30 are engaged with each other.

The partition material 1 configured as described above is used together with the exterior material 2 as an example thereof is shown in FIG. The exterior material 2 has, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped box shape whose upper surface can be opened and closed. In FIG. 3, the upper surface of the exterior material 2 is not shown. The upper surface of the exterior material 2 does not necessarily have to be provided.

A partition material 1 is placed inside the box-shaped exterior material 2. The packaged object 3 is placed inside the first accommodating portion 100 of the partition material 1. The packaged object 3 is also put inside the second accommodating portion 200 of the partition material 1. The shape and size of the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 are adjusted according to the shape and size of the packaged object 3. Here, the packaged object 3 is specifically an elongated object such as a shaft of an electric compressor. Therefore, as described above, the shapes of the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 are elongated rectangular shapes.

As described above, since the first accommodating portion 100 has the same shape, the packaged objects 3 are placed inside each of the plurality of first accommodating portions 100 so that the plurality of packaged objects 3 are aligned. It can be housed in the exterior material 2. Further, since the second accommodating portion 200 has the same shape as the first accommodating portion 100, the packaged object 3 can be put in the second accommodating portion 200 as well.

Here, the outer shape and dimensions of the exterior material 2 are often predetermined in consideration of efficiency and convenience during transportation and storage, particularly efficiency of loading into a container used for transportation. In such a case, if the packaged object 3 has an elongated shape, it is easy to arrange a plurality of the packaged objects 3 in the lateral direction in the exterior material 2. On the other hand, when a plurality of packed objects 3 are arranged in the longitudinal direction in the exterior material 2, the dimension from one end of the packed object 3 in the longitudinal direction to the inner wall of the exterior material 2 is the dimension in the longitudinal direction of the packed object 3. The number of items to be packed 3 cannot be arranged in the exterior material 2 in the longitudinal direction.

Even in such a case, according to the partition material 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the space inside the exterior material 2 is effectively utilized to partition the inside of the exterior material 2 and more to be packed. It is possible to accommodate the object 3. That is, even if both the shape and dimensions of the packaged object 3 and the shape and dimensions of the exterior material 2 accommodating the plurality of packaged objects 3 are predetermined, each packaged object 3 is used. A larger number of items to be packed 3 can be accommodated in the exterior material 2 in a state of being partitioned so that they do not come into direct contact with each other, and as a result, transportation efficiency can be improved.

Further, in the example shown in FIG. 3, the longitudinal dimension of the first member 10 and the longitudinal dimension of the second member 20 are both equal to the internal method along the arrow A of the exterior material 2. Further, the dimension of the third member 30 in the longitudinal direction is equal to the internal method along the arrow B of the exterior material 2. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the partition material 1 from moving in the exterior material 2. Therefore, the partition material 1 can reliably hold the plurality of packed objects 3 in the exterior material 2.

Each of the plurality of first members 10, the plurality of second members 20, the plurality of third members 30, and the plurality of fourth members 40 is made of, for example, corrugated cardboard. However, the material of these members is not limited to corrugated cardboard. Alternatively, for example, paper, plastic, styrofoam, etc. may be used.

Embodiment 2.
4 to 6 relate to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a partition material, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the partition material, and FIG. 6 is a top view of a state in which the partition material is used. Is.

In the second embodiment described here, in the configuration of the first embodiment described above, each of the first accommodating portion and the second accommodating portion is arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of the partition material. Hereinafter, the partition material according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to the case where the partition material according to the second embodiment is based on the configuration of the first embodiment, focusing on the differences from the first embodiment.

In the example given as the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the partition member 1 includes two first members 10, four second members 20, and four third members. Member 30 and four fourth members 40.

Also in the second embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, the plurality of first members 10 are arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of third members 30 and the plurality of fourth members 40. Then, the plurality of second members 20 are arranged so as to intersect the plurality of third members 30 and not intersect with the plurality of fourth members 40.

In the configuration example of the second embodiment described here, two of the four second members 20 are arranged on one end side in the above-mentioned second direction, that is, the direction of the arrow B. Further, the remaining two second members 20 are arranged on the other end side in the above-mentioned second direction. Then, the two first members 10 are arranged between the two second members 20 on the one end side and the two second members 20 on the other end side.

Further, two of the four third members 30 are arranged on one end side in the above-mentioned first direction, that is, the direction of arrow A, and the remaining two third members 30 are arranged in the above-mentioned first direction. It is arranged on the other end side. The four fourth members 40 are arranged between the two third members 30 on the one end side and the two third members 30 on the other end side.

Also in the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the first accommodating portion is located in the area surrounded by one or both of the first member 10, the third member 30, and the fourth member 40. 100 is formed. A second accommodating portion 200 is formed in a region surrounded by two third members 30 and two second members 20 arranged with a fourth member 40 sandwiched between them.

In the configuration example of the second embodiment described here, two second accommodating portions 200 are formed. These two second accommodating portions 200 are arranged at both ends in the above-mentioned second direction, respectively. Then, the two second accommodating portions 200 are arranged at positions symmetrical with respect to the center point of the partition member 1. Further, the first accommodating portion 100 is also arranged at a position symmetrical with respect to the center point of the partition member 1.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, when the same packaged object 3 is accommodated in all of the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200, the weight distribution becomes point symmetric with respect to the center point of the partition member 1. The center point of the partition material 1 is the center of gravity. Therefore, in addition to being able to achieve the same effect as that of the first embodiment, the exterior material 2 can be stably transported and loaded, and the occurrence of load collapse, drop, etc. can be suppressed. It is possible.

In this configuration example, the partition member 1 has a shape that is line-symmetrical with respect to the axis of symmetry parallel to the direction of arrow A, and also has a shape that is line-symmetrical with respect to the axis of symmetry parallel to the direction of arrow B. Therefore, the exterior material 2 can be stably transported and loaded.
Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted here.

In the above, the case where the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 have the same shape has been described. However, the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 do not necessarily have to have the same shape. If the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 have different shapes, the packaged object 3 having different shapes can be efficiently accommodated in the exterior material 2.

Further, the number of the first member 10, the second member 20, the third member 30 and the fourth member 40 constituting the partition member 1, the number of the first accommodating portion 100 and the number of the second accommodating portion 200, The arrangement of the first accommodating portion 100 and the second accommodating portion 200 is not limited to the configuration examples described so far. It is preferable to appropriately change the number and arrangement of each member and each accommodating portion according to the shape and size of the exterior material 2 and the packaged object 3.

1 Partition material 2 Exterior material 3 Packaged material 10 First member 11 First slit 20 Second member 21 Second slit 30 Third member 31 Third slit 40 Fourth member 41 Fourth slit 100 1st containment 200 2nd containment

Claims (5)

A plurality of flat plate-shaped first members arranged along the first direction, and
A plurality of flat plate-shaped second members arranged along the first direction, and
A plurality of flat plate-shaped third members arranged along the second direction, and
A plurality of flat plate-shaped fourth members arranged along the second direction are provided.
The plurality of first members are arranged so as to intersect with both the plurality of third members and the plurality of fourth members.
The plurality of second members are arranged so as to intersect the plurality of third members and do not intersect the plurality of fourth members .
Surrounded by a first accommodating portion formed by being surrounded by one or both of the first member, the third member, and the fourth member, and the second member and the third member. the second housing portion, Ru same shape der partition member formed by being. The partition material according to claim 1, wherein the first direction and the second direction are orthogonal to each other. The first accommodating portion is arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of the partition member.
The partition material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second accommodating portion is arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of the partition material. Each of the plurality of first members, the plurality of second members, the plurality of third members, and the plurality of fourth members engages with slits formed at portions intersecting with other members. The partitioning material according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , which is combined and combined. It said plurality of first members, said plurality of second members, each of the plurality of third members and the plurality of fourth member, any one of claims 1 to 4 is corrugated cardboard Partition material described in.

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