JP6931512B1 - Paper leaf transport system - Google Patents

Paper leaf transport system Download PDF

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JP6931512B1
JP6931512B1 JP2020213043A JP2020213043A JP6931512B1 JP 6931512 B1 JP6931512 B1 JP 6931512B1 JP 2020213043 A JP2020213043 A JP 2020213043A JP 2020213043 A JP2020213043 A JP 2020213043A JP 6931512 B1 JP6931512 B1 JP 6931512B1
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野口 哲
哲 野口
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日本ゲームカード株式会社
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Abstract

【課題】紙葉類の搬送能力を著しく低下させずに搬送中の紙葉類の衝突合流を防げる排他制御が可能な紙葉類搬送システムを提供する。【解決手段】最上流の搬送流発生装置31から最下流の紙幣回収装置32に至る搬送路21の適所に複数設けた紙幣送り込み装置6は、搬送制御部32cと通信回線5を介して通信可能で、紙幣送り込み装置32が紙幣PMを搬送路21へ送り込みたいという要求である紙幣搬送要求電文を受信した搬送制御部32cは、搬送処理中の紙幣送り込み装置がなく、電文送信元の紙幣送り込み装置4の上流側に紙幣PMがないときのみ、紙幣搬送許可を与える。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a paper leaf transport system capable of exclusive control capable of preventing collision and merging of paper leaves during transport without significantly reducing the transport capacity of the paper leaves. SOLUTION: A plurality of bill feeding devices 6 provided at appropriate positions on a transport path 21 from the most upstream transport flow generator 31 to the most downstream bill collecting device 32 can communicate with a transport control unit 32c via a communication line 5. The transport control unit 32c, which has received the bill transport request message that the bill feed device 32 wants to feed the bill PM into the transport path 21, does not have the bill feed device during the transport process, and the bill feed device of the message transmission source. Only when there is no banknote PM on the upstream side of 4, the banknote transport permission is given. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、紙葉類を上流から下流へ導く搬送路を形成する搬送管と、搬送管内に搬送流を発生させる搬送流発生装置と、搬送管内に紙葉類を送り込む複数の紙葉類送り込み装置と、搬送管の最下流に設けられて紙葉類を回収する紙葉類回収装置と、を備える紙葉類搬送システムに関する。 The present invention includes a transport pipe that forms a transport path that guides paper sheets from upstream to downstream, a transport flow generator that generates a transport flow in the transport pipe, and a plurality of paper leaf feeds that feed paper leaves into the transport pipe. The present invention relates to a paper leaf transport system including an apparatus and a paper leaf collection device provided at the most downstream side of a transport pipe to collect paper leaves.

従来、薄いプラスチック製あるいは紙製のカードや紙幣といった紙葉類を搬送するとき、ベルトやローラを用いて紙葉類を挟み込んで送り出す紙葉類搬送装置が知られており、市場にも普及している。例えば、パチンコやスロットマシン等の遊技機が設置された遊技場においては、遊技機に隣接させて遊技媒体貸出装置等が設けられており、この遊技媒体貸出装置内に紙幣を収納せず、紙葉類回収装置の機能を備える紙幣金庫部等まで搬送して管理する場合に紙葉類搬送システムが用いられる。遊技場の紙葉類搬送システムでは、遊技媒体貸出装置等の紙幣識別部により判別された紙幣を取り込み、ベルトやローラから成る搬送機構によって、遊技機を設置した遊技島の島端に取り付けられた紙幣金庫部まで搬送するのである。 Conventionally, when transporting paper leaves such as thin plastic or paper cards and banknotes, a paper leaf transport device that sandwiches and sends out the paper leaves using a belt or roller has been known and has become widespread in the market. ing. For example, in a game hall where a game machine such as a pachinko machine or a slot machine is installed, a game medium lending device or the like is provided adjacent to the game machine, and paper is not stored in the game medium lending device. A paper leaf transport system is used when transporting and managing banknotes to a banknote safe or the like having the function of a leaf collection device. In the paper leaf transport system of the game hall, the bills identified by the bill identification unit such as the game media lending device are taken in and attached to the island edge of the game island where the game machine is installed by the transport mechanism consisting of belts and rollers. It is transported to the banknote safe.

このような紙葉類搬送システムでは、ベルトやローラ等で紙幣を挟み込む機構を使って搬送している為に、ベルトやローラの継ぎ渡し部分にて紙幣詰まりがしばしば発生するという問題があった。紙幣詰まりを解消するためには、遊技機で遊技中の遊技者に遊技を中断してもらい、遊技島内の不具合箇所を特定し、詰まった紙幣を取り除かなければならず、来店客に迷惑をかけると共に、遊技店員にとっての負担も少なくなかった。 In such a paper leaf transport system, since the banknotes are transported by using a mechanism for sandwiching the banknotes with a belt or a roller, there is a problem that the banknotes are often jammed at the connecting portion of the belt or the roller. In order to clear the banknote jam, it is necessary to have the player playing the game on the gaming machine interrupt the game, identify the defective part on the game island, and remove the jammed banknotes, which causes inconvenience to customers. At the same time, the burden on the game clerk was not small.

近年においては、搬送管内に搬送用の空気流を発生させ、空気流に乗せて紙幣を搬送する紙葉類搬送システムが提案されている。空気流により紙幣を搬送するなら、ベルトやローラといった機構を使わないので、機構部分で紙幣が詰まるというリスクがない。空気搬送の紙葉類搬送装置として、紙幣の後端部を変形させ、変形部に搬送用の空気流の風圧を作用させることにより、紙幣の搬送をスムーズにしたものが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。この特許文献1に記載の紙葉類搬送装置では、送風管内で搬送中の紙葉類をカウントし、検出された紙葉類のカウント値が規定値を超えると警告することで、過剰に多くの紙葉類が搬送路内へ送り込まれないような制御を行っている。 In recent years, a paper leaf transport system has been proposed in which an air stream for transport is generated in a transport pipe and the banknotes are transported on the air stream. If the banknotes are transported by air flow, there is no risk of the banknotes being clogged at the mechanism because no mechanism such as a belt or roller is used. As a paper leaf transport device for air transport, a device has been proposed in which the rear end portion of a banknote is deformed and the wind pressure of the air stream for transport is applied to the deformed portion to smooth the transport of the bill (for example). , Patent Document 1). The paper leaf transport device described in Patent Document 1 counts the paper leaves being transported in the blower pipe and warns that the detected paper leaf count value exceeds the specified value, so that the amount is excessively large. The paper leaves are controlled so that they are not sent into the transport path.

また、空気流によって紙葉類を直接搬送するのではなく、空気流によって上流から下流へ移動して行く搬送補助体で紙葉類を後方から押し動かして紙葉類を搬送する紙葉類搬送装置が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2を参照)。この特許文献2に記載の紙葉類搬送装置では、紙葉類の取込動作が完了した紙葉類取り込み装置まで搬送補助体を向かわせ、紙葉類を一枚ずつ搬送補助体によって回収装置まで搬送するものとなっている。 In addition, instead of directly transporting the paper leaves by the air flow, the paper leaves are transported by pushing the paper leaves from the rear with a transport auxiliary that moves from the upstream to the downstream by the air flow. Devices have been proposed (see, eg, Patent Document 2). In the paper leaf transport device described in Patent Document 2, the transport auxiliary is directed to the paper leaf capture device in which the paper leaf capture operation is completed, and the paper leaves are collected one by one by the transport auxiliary. It is supposed to be transported to.

特許第4409626号公報Japanese Patent No. 4409626 特許第6001746号公報Japanese Patent No. 60014746

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の紙葉類搬送装置のように、搬送管に送り込める紙葉類を一定枚数に制限する制御を行うだけでは、衝突合流の危険を回避できるとは言えない。衝突合流とは、投入装置から搬送管内に紙葉類を送り込んだタイミングで、その投入装置よりも上流側に位置する投入装置から送り込まれた紙葉類が流れてくることにより、紙葉類同士が衝突してしまう現象である。衝突合流が生じると、紙葉類の搬送動作が不安定になり、搬送管内に紙葉類が詰まってしまう危険性がある。 However, it cannot be said that the risk of collision merging can be avoided only by controlling the number of paper sheets that can be sent to the transport tube to a certain number, as in the paper leaf transfer device described in Patent Document 1. Collision merging is the timing at which paper leaves are fed into the transport pipe from the loading device, and the paper leaves sent from the loading device located upstream of the loading device flow into each other. Is a phenomenon in which they collide. When collision merging occurs, the transport operation of the paper leaves becomes unstable, and there is a risk that the paper leaves will be clogged in the transport pipe.

また、特許文献2の記載の紙葉類搬送装置のように搬送補助体を使用して紙葉類を搬送する制御では、紙葉類取り込み装置まで搬送補助体を向かわせなければならないため、待機時間が無駄に長くなってしまい、紙葉類の搬送能力が著しく低下してしまう。 Further, in the control of transporting paper sheets by using the transporting auxiliary as in the paper leaf transporting device described in Patent Document 2, the transporting auxiliary must be directed to the paper leaf taking-in device, so that the transfer assisting body must be directed to the paper leaf taking-in device. The time is wasted and the paper leaf transport capacity is significantly reduced.

さらに、搬送用流体を用いた紙葉類搬送システムでは、紙葉類送り込み装置を2個以上同時に動作させると、紙葉類送り込み装置を介した搬送用流体の流出・流入が起きて搬送管内の搬送用流体圧力が変化し、紙葉類の安定搬送が不可能になるという問題がある。このような不具合を起こさないためには、動作させる紙葉類送り込み装置を1つに限定し、複数の紙葉類送り込み装置を同時に動作させない排他制御が有効であるが、単純に紙葉類送り込み装置の動作を排他制御しただけでは、特許文献1に記載の紙葉類搬送装置と同様、衝突合流の発生を確実に防ぐことはできない。さりとて、搬送路内で搬送される紙葉類が必ず1枚となるように紙葉類送り込み装置の動作を排他制御してしまうと、特許文献2に記載の紙葉類搬送装置と同様、紙葉類の搬送能力が著しく低下してしまう。 Further, in the paper leaf transport system using the transport fluid, when two or more paper leaf feed devices are operated at the same time, the transport fluid flows out and flows through the paper leaf feed device, and the transport fluid flows out and flows into the transport pipe. There is a problem that the fluid pressure for transportation changes and stable transportation of paper sheets becomes impossible. In order to prevent such a problem, it is effective to limit the number of paper leaf feeding devices to be operated to one and not to operate a plurality of paper leaf feeding devices at the same time, but simply to operate the paper leaf feeding device. Similar to the paper leaf transport device described in Patent Document 1, it is not possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of collision merging only by exclusive control of the operation of the device. If the operation of the paper leaf feeding device is exclusively controlled so that only one sheet of paper is transported in the transport path, the paper is similar to the paper leaf transporting device described in Patent Document 2. The carrying capacity of leaves is significantly reduced.

そこで、本発明は、紙葉類の搬送能力を著しく低下させずに搬送中の紙葉類の衝突合流を防げる排他制御が可能な紙葉類搬送システムの提供を目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a paper leaf transport system capable of exclusive control that can prevent collision and merging of paper leaves during transport without significantly reducing the transport capacity of the paper leaves.

前記課題を解決するために、紙葉類を上流から下流へ導く搬送路を形成する搬送管と、前記搬送管内に搬送流を発生させる搬送流発生装置と、前記搬送管内に前記紙葉類を送り込む複数の紙葉類送り込み装置と、前記搬送管の最下流に設けられて前記紙葉類を回収する紙葉類回収装置と、を備える紙葉類搬送システムにおいて、前記紙葉類送り込み装置による紙葉類送り込み動作の可否を判断して、複数の前記紙葉類送り込み装置による前記紙葉類送り込み動作が同時に実行されることを防ぐ排他制御が可能な搬送制御部を備え、前記紙葉類送り込み装置には、前記搬送制御部へ紙葉類搬送要求電文を送信すると共に前記搬送制御部からの紙葉類搬送許可電文を受信し、該紙葉類搬送許可電文の受信に基づいて前記紙葉類送り込み動作を実行する送り込み制御手段を設け、前記搬送制御部は、前記紙葉類搬送要求電文を受けた前記紙葉類送り込み装置へ前記紙葉類搬送許可電文を送信しようとするとき、前記紙葉類送り込み動作を実行中の前記紙葉類送り込み装置がないという第1搬送許可条件、および前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置に対応させて予め設定した衝突合流回避範囲内に搬送中の前記紙葉類がないという第2搬送許可条件の成否を判定し、前記第1搬送許可条件および前記第2搬送許可条件の両方が成立したときのみ前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置へ前記紙葉類搬送許可電文を送信することで、前記排他制御を行うようにしたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a transport pipe forming a transport path for guiding paper sheets from upstream to downstream, a transport flow generator for generating a transport flow in the transport pipe, and the paper leaves in the transport pipe. In a paper leaf transport system including a plurality of paper leaf feed devices to be fed and a paper leaf collection device provided at the most downstream of the transport pipe to collect the paper leaves, the paper leaf feed device is used. The paper sheets are provided with a transport control unit capable of exclusive control that determines whether or not the paper leaf feeding operation is possible and prevents the paper leaf feeding operations from being simultaneously executed by the plurality of the paper leaf feeding devices. The feeding device transmits a paper leaf transport request message to the transport control unit, receives a paper leaf transport permission message from the transport control unit, and receives the paper leaf transport permission message based on the receipt of the paper leaf transport permission message. When a feed control means for executing the leaf feed operation is provided and the transport control unit intends to transmit the paper leaf transport permission message to the paper leaf feed device that has received the paper leaf transport request message, Set in advance corresponding to the first transport permission condition that there is no paper leaf feed device that is executing the paper leaf feed operation, and the paper leaf feed device that is the source of the paper leaf transport request message. The success or failure of the second transport permission condition that there is no paper leaf being transported within the collision merging avoidance range is determined, and the paper is only satisfied when both the first transport permission condition and the second transport permission condition are satisfied. It is characterized in that the exclusive control is performed by transmitting the paper leaf transport permission message to the paper leaf feed sending device which is the transmission source of the leaf transport request message.

また、上記構成において、前記紙葉類送り込み装置は、前記搬送路へ前記紙葉類を送り込む紙葉類挿入口と、前記送り込み制御手段によって前記紙葉類挿入口を開閉可能なバルブと、を備え、前記送り込み制御手段が実行する前記紙葉類送り込み動作は、前記バルブを制御して前記紙葉類挿入口を開いて前記紙葉類を前記搬送路内へ送り込んだ後に前記バルブを制御して前記紙葉類挿入口を閉じる一連の動作とし、全ての前記紙葉類送り込み装置における前記紙葉類挿入口の下流適所には、前記搬送路内にて搬送中の前記紙葉類を検出可能な搬送中紙葉類検出手段を設けてもよい。 Further, in the above configuration, the paper leaf feeding device includes a paper leaf material insertion port for feeding the paper leaf to the transport path and a valve capable of opening and closing the paper leaf insertion port by the feeding control means. The paper leaf feeding operation executed by the feeding control means controls the valve, opens the paper leaf insertion port, feeds the paper leaves into the transport path, and then controls the valve. A series of operations of closing the paper leaf insertion port is performed, and the paper leaf being transported in the transport path is detected at an appropriate position downstream of the paper leaf insertion port in all the paper leaf feeding devices. A possible transporting paper leaf detection means may be provided.

また、上記構成において、前記紙葉類送り込み装置の前記送り込み制御手段は、前記紙葉類送り込み動作中に前記紙葉類挿入口より前記搬送路内へ送り込んだ前記紙葉類が、前記搬送中紙葉類検出手段により検出された後に検出されなくなることで、前記紙葉類の前記搬送路内への送り込みが終了したと判定するようにしてもよい。 Further, in the above configuration, the feeding control means of the paper leaf feeding device is such that the paper sheets fed into the transport path from the paper leaf insertion port during the paper leaf feeding operation are being transported. It may be determined that the feeding of the paper sheets into the transport path is completed by not detecting the paper sheets after being detected by the paper leaf detection means.

また、上記構成において、前記搬送制御部は、前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置よりも下流側にある前記紙葉類送り込み装置によって、直前に前記紙葉類送り込み動作が実行されていた場合には、衝突合流回避範囲内に搬送中の前記紙葉類が無いとみなして前記第2搬送許可条件が成立していると判定し、前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置よりも上流側にある前記紙葉類送り込み装置によって、直前に前記紙葉類送り込み動作が実行されていた場合には、前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置に対応する前記搬送中紙葉類検出手段により前記紙葉類の通過を検出することで、前記第2搬送許可条件が成立したと判定するようにしてもよい。 Further, in the above configuration, the transport control unit uses the paper leaf feeding device located on the downstream side of the paper leaf feeding device, which is the source of the paper leaf transport request message, immediately before the paper leafs. When the feeding operation is executed, it is considered that there is no paper leaf being transported within the collision merging avoidance range, and it is determined that the second transport permission condition is satisfied, and the paper leaf transport request is made. If the paper leaf feeding operation is executed immediately before by the paper leaf feeding device located upstream of the paper leaf feeding device that is the source of the message, the paper leaf transport request message By detecting the passage of the paper leaves by the transporting paper leaf detection means corresponding to the paper leaf feeding device which is the transmission source of the above, it is determined that the second transport permission condition is satisfied. May be good.

また、上記構成において、投入口より投入された前記紙葉類の真贋を判定する真贋判定動作を行い、投入された前記紙葉類を偽物と判定した場合は前記投入口より返却し、前記投入口より投入された前記紙葉類を本物と判定しても排出動作抑制信号が入力されている間は前記紙葉類を取込側へ排出せず、前記排出動作抑制信号が入力されなくなった場合は本物と判定した前記紙葉類を前記取込側へ排出する紙葉類識別装置を、全ての前記紙葉類送り込み装置に対応させて設け、前記紙葉類送り込み装置の前記送り込み制御手段は、前記紙葉類識別装置へ前記排出動作抑制信号を常時出力しておき、前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を行うことで前記搬送制御部へ前記紙葉類搬送要求電文を送信し、前記搬送制御部から前記紙葉類搬送許可電文を受けることで前記排出動作抑制信号を停止し、前記紙葉類識別装置から本物と判定された前記紙葉類を前記取込側へ排出させて受け入れ、前記紙葉類送り込み動作を実行するようにしてもよい。 Further, in the above configuration, an authenticity determination operation for determining the authenticity of the paper leaves thrown in from the slot is performed, and if the thrown paper leaves are determined to be fake, they are returned from the slot and thrown in. Even if it is determined that the paper sheets thrown in from the mouth are genuine, the paper sheets are not discharged to the intake side while the discharge operation suppression signal is input, and the discharge operation suppression signal is no longer input. In this case, a paper leaf identification device for discharging the paper leaves determined to be genuine to the intake side is provided corresponding to all the paper leaf feeding devices, and the feeding control means of the paper leaf feeding device is provided. Always outputs the discharge operation suppression signal to the paper leaf identification device, and the paper leaf identification device performs the authenticity determination operation to transmit the paper leaf transport request message to the transport control unit. Then, by receiving the paper leaf transport permission message from the transport control unit, the discharge operation suppression signal is stopped, and the paper leaves determined to be genuine by the paper leaf identification device are discharged to the take-in side. It may be accepted and the paper leaf feeding operation may be executed.

また、上記構成において、前記紙葉類送り込み装置の前記送り込み制御手段は、前記紙葉類送り込み動作を開始してから所定の紙葉類受け入れ猶予期間内に、前記紙葉類識別装置より前記紙葉類を受け取れなかった場合は、前記紙葉類送り込み動作を中止して前記搬送制御部へ紙葉類搬送中止電文を送信し、受信済みである前記紙葉類搬送許可電文をキャンセルするようにしてもよい。 Further, in the above configuration, the feeding control means of the paper leaf feeding device receives the paper from the paper leaf identification device within a predetermined paper leaf acceptance grace period after starting the paper leaf feeding operation. If the leaves are not received, the paper leaf feeding operation is stopped, the paper leaf transport canceling message is sent to the transport control unit, and the received paper leaf transport permission message is cancelled. You may.

また、上記構成において、前記紙葉類送り込み装置には、前記紙葉類識別装置の前記取込側と連結される紙葉類受け入れ口と、前記投入口より投入された前記紙葉類に対して前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を行うときに、前記紙葉類受け入れ口より前記紙葉類の一部が入ってくる紙葉類受け入れ通路と、前記紙葉類が前記紙葉類受け入れ通路へ入ることに基づいて、前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を行っている状態を検出する真贋判定動作検出手段と、を設け、前記送り込み制御手段は、前記真贋判定動作検出手段からの検出情報に基づいて、前記紙葉類識別装置により前記真贋判定動作が実行されているか否かを判定し、前記真贋判定動作が実行されていると判定した場合には前記搬送制御部へ前記紙葉類搬送要求電文を送信するようにしてもよい。 Further, in the above configuration, the paper leaf feeding device includes a paper leaf receiving port connected to the taking-in side of the paper leaf identification device and the paper leaf fed from the loading port. When the paper leaf identification device performs the authenticity determination operation, the paper leaf receiving passage through which a part of the paper leaf enters from the paper leaf receiving port and the paper leaf are the paper leaf. An authenticity determination operation detecting means for detecting a state in which the paper leaf identification device is performing the authenticity determination operation based on entering the class receiving passage is provided, and the feed control means detects the authenticity determination operation. Based on the detection information from the means, the paper leaf identification device determines whether or not the authenticity determination operation is being executed, and if it is determined that the authenticity determination operation is being executed, the transport control unit. The paper leaf transport request message may be transmitted to.

また、上記構成において、前記真贋判定動作検出手段は、前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を実行する際に前記紙葉類受け入れ通路へ浅く入った前記紙葉類を検出する第1紙葉類センサと、前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を実行する際に前記紙葉類受け入れ通路へ深く入った前記紙葉類を検出する第2紙葉類センサと、を含み、前記送り込み制御手段は、前記第1紙葉類センサによる前記紙葉類の検出状態と前記第2紙葉類センサによる前記紙葉類の検出状態との組み合わせから、前記紙葉類識別装置による前記真贋判定動作の実行を判定するようにしてもよい。 Further, in the above configuration, the authenticity determination operation detecting means is a first paper that detects the paper sheets shallowly entered into the paper sheet receiving passage when the paper leaf identification device executes the authenticity determination operation. The leaf sensor includes a leaf sensor and a second paper leaf sensor that detects the paper leaf deeply entered into the paper leaf receiving passage when the paper leaf identification device executes the authenticity determination operation. The feed control means is based on a combination of the detection state of the paper leaves by the first paper leaf sensor and the detection state of the paper leaves by the second paper leaf sensor, and the authenticity of the paper leaf identification device by the paper leaf identification device. The execution of the determination operation may be determined.

本発明によれば、第1搬送許可条件および第2搬送許可条件に基づく紙葉類送り込み動作の可否を判定する搬送制御部が、紙葉類送り込み装置による紙葉類送り込み動作の実行タイミングを制御するので、複数の紙葉類送り込み装置を同時に動作させない排他制御を行えると共に、紙葉類の搬送能力を著しく低下させずに搬送中の紙葉類の衝突合流を防げる。 According to the present invention, the transport control unit that determines whether or not the paper leaf feeding operation is possible based on the first transport permission condition and the second transport permission condition controls the execution timing of the paper leaf feeding operation by the paper leaf feeding device. Therefore, it is possible to perform exclusive control in which a plurality of paper leaf feeding devices are not operated at the same time, and it is possible to prevent the paper leaves from colliding and merging during transportation without significantly reducing the paper leaf transporting ability.

(A)は本発明の実施形態に係る紙葉類搬送システムの概略構成図である。(B)は紙幣回収装置と紙幣送り込み装置の一例を示す概略構成図である。(A) is a schematic block diagram of a paper leaf transport system according to an embodiment of the present invention. (B) is a schematic configuration diagram showing an example of a bill collecting device and a bill feeding device. 紙幣送り込み装置による紙幣送り込み動作と搬送管内を流れる搬送用流体との関係を示し、(A)は全ての紙幣送り込み装置が動作していない状態の説明図、(B)は1つの紙幣送り込み装置のみ動作している状態の説明図、(C)は上流側の紙幣送り込み装置と下流側の紙幣送り込み装置が同時に動作している状態の説明図である。The relationship between the bill feeding operation by the bill feeding device and the transporting fluid flowing in the transport pipe is shown, (A) is an explanatory diagram of a state in which all bill feeding devices are not operating, and (B) is only one bill feeding device. An explanatory diagram of an operating state, (C) is an explanatory diagram of a state in which a bill feeding device on the upstream side and a bill feeding device on the downstream side are operating at the same time. (A1)は紙幣挿入口をバルブにて閉塞した状態の紙幣送り込み装置の説明図、(A2)は紙幣挿入口を開放して搬送路へ紙幣を送り込む紙幣送り込み動作状態に変換した紙幣送り込み装置の説明図、(B)は紙幣送り込み動作状態にある紙幣送り込み装置から送り出された紙幣と上流から搬送された紙幣とで生ずる衝突合流の説明図、(C1)は紙幣送り込み装置の搬送中紙幣センサによって搬送中の紙幣を検出した状態の説明図、(C2)は紙幣送り込み装置の搬送中紙幣センサが通過した紙幣を検出しなくなった状態の説明図である。(A1) is an explanatory diagram of a bill feeding device in a state where the bill insertion slot is closed by a valve, and (A2) is a bill feeding device converted into a bill feeding operation state in which the bill insertion slot is opened to feed bills into a transport path. Explanatory drawing, (B) is an explanatory view of collision merging that occurs between a banknote sent out from a banknote feeding device in a banknote feeding operation state and a banknote transported from upstream, and (C1) is an explanatory diagram of a collision merging caused by a banknote sensor during transportation of the banknote feeding device. An explanatory diagram of a state in which a banknote being transported is detected, and (C2) is an explanatory diagram of a state in which the banknote sensor during transportation of the banknote feeding device no longer detects the passed banknote. (A)は紙幣が投入されている紙幣識別装置の概略構成図、(B)は投入された紙幣を真贋判定のためにスキャンしている紙幣識別装置の概略構成図、(C)は投入された紙幣のスキャンを終えた紙幣識別装置の概略構成図、(D)は判定済みの紙幣を取込側へ排出できるまで待機している紙幣識別装置の概略構成図である。(A) is a schematic configuration diagram of a bill identification device into which bills are inserted, (B) is a schematic configuration diagram of a bill identification device that scans the inserted bills for authenticity determination, and (C) is a schematic configuration diagram of the bill identification device into which bills are inserted. FIG. 6D is a schematic configuration diagram of a bill identification device that has finished scanning the bills, and FIG. 3D is a schematic configuration diagram of the bill identification device that is waiting until the determined bill can be ejected to the take-in side. (A)は紙幣識別装置によるスキャン中の紙幣を紙幣受け入れ通路に受け入れる紙幣取り込み装置の概略構成図である。(B)は紙幣識別装置によるスキャン中の紙幣を受け入れる分岐通路を備える第2構成例の紙幣識別装置の概略構成図である。(A) is a schematic configuration diagram of a bill taking-in device that receives a bill being scanned by the bill identification device into a bill receiving passage. (B) is a schematic configuration diagram of a bill identification device of a second configuration example including a branch passage for receiving bills being scanned by the bill identification device. (A)は紙幣送り込み装置が第1投入紙幣センサと第2投入紙幣センサの検出状態から紙幣識別装置の搬送要求指示を判定する場合の判定動作説明図である。(B)は紙幣送り込み装置が第1投入紙幣センサと第2投入紙幣センサの検出状態から紙幣識別装置の紙幣返却動作を判定する場合の判定動作説明図である。(A) is a determination operation explanatory diagram when the bill feeding device determines a transport request instruction of the bill identification device from the detection states of the first inserted bill sensor and the second inserted bill sensor. (B) is a determination operation explanatory diagram in the case where the bill sending device determines the bill returning operation of the bill identification device from the detection states of the first inserted bill sensor and the second inserted bill sensor. 紙幣送り込み装置が行う紙幣送り込み処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the bill feeding process performed by the bill feeding apparatus. 搬送制御部が行う排他制御処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows exclusive control processing performed by a transfer control part. 搬送制御部が行う搬送許可処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the transport permission processing performed by the transport control unit.

次に、添付図面に基づいて、本発明に係る紙葉類搬送システムの実施形態につき説明する。なお、搬送対象である紙葉類とは、紙幣や書面といった保形性のある紙類(ティッシュペーパーのように、搬送流に対して保形性を有しないものを除く)、樹脂製のフィルム(プラスティック紙幣を含む)や薄いカード類などが適用できる。本実施形態の紙葉類搬送システムにおいては、紙製の紙幣(一対の長辺と一対の短辺からなる矩形状の紙幣)を搬送対象とした紙幣搬送システムとして説明する。また、搬送用流体としては、気体に限らず液体を用いることも可能であるが、本実施形態の紙幣搬送システムにおいては、空気(エア)を搬送用流体として用いる。 Next, an embodiment of the paper leaf transport system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The paper leaves to be transported are papers with shape-retaining properties such as banknotes and documents (excluding those that do not have shape-retaining properties with respect to the transport flow, such as tissue paper), and resin films. (Including plastic banknotes) and thin cards can be applied. The paper leaf transport system of the present embodiment will be described as a bill transport system for transporting paper bills (rectangular bills composed of a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides). Further, as the transport fluid, not only gas but also liquid can be used, but in the bill transport system of the present embodiment, air is used as the transport fluid.

図1(A)に示す紙幣搬送システム1は、例えば遊技店に設置され、遊技媒体貸出装置やカード販売装置等へ投入された紙幣PMを回収して一箇所へ集めるような使い方が可能である。種々の搬送管2(例えば、直線搬送管2aや湾曲搬送管2b等)を繋いで最上流から最下流まで連続した搬送路21を形成する。 The banknote transfer system 1 shown in FIG. 1 (A) can be installed in, for example, a game store, and can be used to collect banknotes PM inserted into a game medium lending device, a card sales device, or the like and collect them in one place. .. Various transport pipes 2 (for example, a straight transport pipe 2a, a curved transport pipe 2b, etc.) are connected to form a continuous transport path 21 from the most upstream to the most downstream.

遊技店において多数の遊技機が列設された島設備に紙幣搬送システム1を適用する場合、島設備の一端に設けられた島金庫3に搬送流発生装置31と紙幣回収装置32を設ければ、搬送流発生装置31が搬送路21の最上流に、紙幣回収装置32が搬送路21の最下流になる。そして、搬送管2の途中に適宜接続された紙葉類送り込み装置としての紙幣送り込み装置4から搬送路21へ送り込まれた紙幣PMが搬送対象となり、下流に向けて搬送されて行くのである。すなわち、搬送流発生装置31により発生させた搬送流TFを下流へ導く搬送路21が形成された搬送管2にて、紙葉類としての紙幣PMを上流から下流へ搬送し、最下流に設けられた紙葉類回収装置としての紙幣回収装置32にて紙幣PMを回収する紙幣搬送システム1となる。 When applying the bill transfer system 1 to an island facility in which a large number of game machines are lined up in a game store, if the transfer flow generator 31 and the bill collection device 32 are provided in the island safe 3 provided at one end of the island facility. The transport flow generator 31 is at the most upstream of the transport path 21, and the banknote collection device 32 is at the most downstream of the transport path 21. Then, the banknote PM sent from the banknote feeding device 4 as the paper leaf feeding device appropriately connected in the middle of the transport pipe 2 to the transport path 21 becomes the transport target and is transported toward the downstream. That is, the banknote PM as paper notes is transported from the upstream to the downstream by the transport pipe 2 in which the transport path 21 for guiding the transport flow TF generated by the transport flow generator 31 to the downstream is formed, and is provided at the most downstream. This is a banknote transport system 1 that collects banknotes PM by a banknote collection device 32 as a paper leaf collection device.

搬送流発生装置31は、搬送管2の最上流部から搬送用エアを吐出して吹き出し流を生じさせると共に、紙幣回収装置32に到達した搬送用エアを吸い込む吸引流を生じさせることにより、搬送管2と島金庫3の内部で循環する搬送流TFを発生させる。また、全ての紙幣送り込み装置4は送り込み制御手段としての送り込み制御部4aを備え(図1(B)を参照)、通信回線5を介して紙幣回収装置32と双方向通信が可能であり、紙幣回収装置32からの指示を待って、紙幣PMを搬送路21へ送り込む動作を実行する。これは、複数の紙幣送り込み装置4による紙葉類送り込み動作としての紙幣送り込み動作が同時に実行されることを防ぐ排他制御(後に詳述)を実現するためである。 The transport flow generator 31 discharges transport air from the most upstream portion of the transport pipe 2 to generate a blowout flow, and at the same time, generates a suction flow for sucking the transport air that has reached the bill collection device 32. A transport flow TF that circulates inside the pipe 2 and the island safe 3 is generated. Further, all the bill feeding devices 4 are provided with a feeding control unit 4a as a feeding control means (see FIG. 1B), and can perform bidirectional communication with the bill collecting device 32 via the communication line 5 to enable bidirectional communication with the bill collecting device 32. Waiting for an instruction from the collection device 32, the operation of sending the bill PM to the transport path 21 is executed. This is to realize exclusive control (detailed later) that prevents the bill feeding operation as the paper leaf feeding operation by the plurality of bill feeding devices 4 from being executed at the same time.

なお、本構成例の紙幣送り込み装置4は、上流側と下流側にそれぞれ搬送管2を接続できる流路連結構造を備え、紙幣送り込み装置4内に形成された紙幣流路4bが搬送路21の一部として機能するものとしたが、この構造に限定されない。例えば、搬送管2に紙幣送り込み装置4を取り付けるための取付構造を設けておき、該当箇所に紙幣送り込み装置4を取り付けることで、紙幣送り込み装置4から搬送管2内へ紙幣PMを送り込むことができるようにしてもよい。また、紙幣回収装置32と紙幣送り込み装置4等を接続する通信回線5は、有線接続の回線でもよいし、無線通信網を用いた回線でも良い。 The bill feeding device 4 of this configuration example has a flow path connecting structure capable of connecting the transport pipes 2 to the upstream side and the downstream side, respectively, and the bill flow path 4b formed in the bill feeding device 4 is the transport path 21. It is intended to function as a part, but is not limited to this structure. For example, by providing a mounting structure for mounting the bill feeding device 4 on the transport pipe 2 and mounting the bill feeding device 4 at the corresponding location, the bill PM can be fed from the bill feeding device 4 into the transport pipe 2. You may do so. Further, the communication line 5 connecting the bill collecting device 32 and the bill sending device 4 and the like may be a wired connection line or a line using a wireless communication network.

紙幣送り込み装置4において、紙幣流路4bに臨む部位には、紙葉類挿入口としての紙幣挿入口4cが設けられており、バルブ4dが紙幣挿入口4cを開放することで、紙幣PMを紙幣流路4bへ挿入(搬送路21へ送り込み)可能となる。バルブ4dに対する開閉制御は、送り込み制御部4aが行う。送り込み制御部4aの制御により実行される紙葉類送り込み動作としての紙幣送り込み動作は、バルブ4dを制御して紙幣挿入口4cを開き、紙幣PMを搬送路21内へ送り出した後、バルブ4dを制御して紙幣挿入口4cを閉じる一連の動作である。 In the bill feeding device 4, a bill insertion slot 4c as a paper leaf insertion slot is provided at a portion facing the bill flow path 4b, and the valve 4d opens the bill insertion slot 4c to transfer the bill PM to the bill. It can be inserted into the flow path 4b (sent into the transport path 21). The feed control unit 4a controls the opening and closing of the valve 4d. In the bill feeding operation as the paper leaf feeding operation executed by the control of the feeding control unit 4a, the valve 4d is controlled to open the bill insertion slot 4c, the bill PM is fed into the transport path 21, and then the valve 4d is opened. This is a series of operations for controlling and closing the bill insertion slot 4c.

また、紙幣送り込み装置4における紙幣流路4bの下流側適所には、搬送路21内を搬送中の紙幣PMを非接触で検出できる搬送中紙葉類検出手段としての搬送中紙幣センサ6を設けてある。この搬送中紙幣センサ6の一例としては、投光器6aと受光器6bの光軸を合わせて配置したもので(図1(B)を参照)、搬送中の紙幣PMが光軸を遮ることで紙幣PMの有無を検出できる。搬送中紙幣センサ6の検出情報は、送り込み制御部4aに供給されると共に、通信回線5を介して紙幣回収装置32にも供給される。 Further, at an appropriate position on the downstream side of the bill flow path 4b in the bill feeding device 4, a transporting bill sensor 6 is provided as a transporting paper leaf detecting means that can detect the bill PM being transported in the transport path 21 in a non-contact manner. There is. As an example of the transporting bill sensor 6, the optical axes of the floodlight 6a and the receiver 6b are aligned (see FIG. 1B), and the transporting bill PM blocks the optical axis to block the bill. The presence or absence of PM can be detected. The detection information of the banknote sensor 6 during transportation is supplied to the feed control unit 4a and also to the banknote collection device 32 via the communication line 5.

紙幣送り込み装置4の手前側(搬送路21から遠ざかる側)には、紙幣識別装置7が設けられ、遊技媒体貸出装置やカード販売装置等へ投入された紙幣PMの真贋判定を紙幣識別装置7にて行う。紙幣識別装置7にて適正と判定された紙幣PMだけが紙幣送り込み装置4に受け入れられ、紙幣送り込み装置4から搬送管2内の搬送路21へ送り込まれる。搬送管2内へ送り込まれた紙幣PMは、搬送流TFによって搬送路21の最下流まで搬送され、紙幣回収装置32にて回収される。 A bill identification device 7 is provided on the front side (the side away from the transport path 21) of the bill sending device 4, and the bill identification device 7 determines the authenticity of the bill PM inserted into the game medium lending device, the card sales device, or the like. To do. Only the bill PM determined to be appropriate by the bill identification device 7 is accepted by the bill feeding device 4, and is fed from the bill feeding device 4 to the transport path 21 in the transport pipe 2. The bill PM sent into the transport pipe 2 is transported to the most downstream of the transport path 21 by the transport flow TF, and is collected by the bill collection device 32.

上述した紙幣回収装置32は、搬送されてきた紙幣PMを回収するための機能として、搬送態様変換部32a、紙幣収納部32bおよび搬送制御部32cを備えている。搬送態様変換部32aは、紙幣PMの搬送態様を搬送流TFによる非接触搬送態様から搬送ベルトや搬送ローラ等の搬送力伝達体(後に詳述)による接触搬送態様に変換するものである。搬送態様変換部32aによって搬送流TFから分離されて接触変換態様にて送り出された紙幣PMは、紙幣収納部32bの紙幣ストッカにストックされて行く。搬送制御部32cは、紙幣PMの搬送動作全般を統括的に制御するもので、搬送態様変換部32aや紙幣収納部32bに対するコントロールを行う。搬送流発生装置31の風量制御等を搬送制御部32cによって行うようにしても良い。また、搬送制御部32cの機能を紙幣回収装置32に設けず、主導格の紙幣送り込み装置4や搬送流発生装置31などの他装置に設けても良いし、独立した装置として別途設けるようにしても良い。 The above-mentioned bill collecting device 32 includes a transport mode conversion unit 32a, a bill storage unit 32b, and a transport control unit 32c as functions for collecting the transported bill PM. The transport mode conversion unit 32a converts the transport mode of the banknote PM from the non-contact transport mode by the transport flow TF to the contact transport mode by a transport force transmitter (detailed later) such as a transport belt or a transport roller. The bill PM separated from the transport flow TF by the transport mode conversion unit 32a and sent out in the contact conversion mode is stocked in the bill stocker of the bill storage unit 32b. The transport control unit 32c comprehensively controls the overall transport operation of the bill PM, and controls the transport mode conversion unit 32a and the bill storage unit 32b. The air volume control of the transport flow generator 31 may be performed by the transport control unit 32c. Further, the function of the transfer control unit 32c may not be provided in the bill collecting device 32, but may be provided in another device such as the leading bill feeding device 4 or the transport flow generator 31, or may be separately provided as an independent device. Is also good.

さらに、搬送制御部32cは、全ての紙幣送り込み装置4による紙幣送り込み動作の可否を判断して、複数の紙幣送り込み装置4による紙幣送り込み動作が同時に実行されることを防ぐ排他制御を行うために、排他制御手段32dとしての機能を備える。一方、紙幣送り込み装置4の送り込み制御部4aは、搬送制御部32cへ紙葉類搬送要求電文としての紙幣搬送要求電文を送信すると共に搬送制御部32cからの紙葉類搬送許可電文としての紙幣搬送許可電文を受信し、紙幣搬送許可電文の受信に基づいて紙幣送り込み動作を実行する。紙幣送り込み動作の実行により、紙幣PMが搬送路21へ送り込まれた後には、紙幣送り込み装置4から搬送制御部32cへ搬送終了電文を送信し、紙幣搬送許可を受けた紙幣送り込み装置4による紙幣送り込み動作が完了したことを搬送制御部32cへ報せる。なお、各紙幣送り込み装置4には、ユニークな識別ID等が付されており、搬送制御部32cは、各紙幣送り込み装置4とその設置箇所を個別に認識できるようにしてある。 Further, the transport control unit 32c determines whether or not the banknote feeding operation by all the banknote feeding devices 4 is possible, and performs exclusive control to prevent the banknote feeding operations by the plurality of banknote feeding devices 4 from being executed at the same time. It has a function as an exclusive control means 32d. On the other hand, the feeding control unit 4a of the bill feeding device 4 transmits a bill transport request message as a paper leaf transport request message to the transport control unit 32c, and at the same time, bill transport as a paper leaf transport permission message from the transport control unit 32c. Receives the permission message and executes the bill sending operation based on the receipt of the bill transfer permission message. After the banknote PM is fed into the transport path 21 by executing the bill feed operation, the bill feed device 4 transmits a transport end message to the transport control unit 32c, and the bill feed device 4 that has received the bill transport permission sends the bills. Notify the transport control unit 32c that the operation is completed. A unique identification ID or the like is attached to each bill feeding device 4, so that the transport control unit 32c can individually recognize each bill feeding device 4 and its installation location.

このように、搬送制御部32cが排他制御を行うためには、各紙幣送り込み装置4とやり取りする電文が重要である。少なくとも、紙幣送り込み装置4から搬送制御部32cへ送信する紙幣搬送要求電文および紙幣搬送終了電文、搬送制御部32cから紙幣送り込み装置4へ送信する紙幣搬送許可電文が必須となる。これらに加えて、紙幣送り込み装置4による紙幣送り込み動作が適正に行われないときに、紙幣送り込み装置4から搬送制御部32cへ送信する紙葉類搬送中止電文としての紙幣搬送中止電文も含ませておくことが望ましい。この紙幣搬送中止電文を送信することで、受信済みである紙幣搬送許可電文をキャンセルすれば、他の紙幣送り込み装置4に対して搬送許可の順番を回せるので、紙幣PMの搬送効率を著しく低下させることを防げる。なお、受信側が送信側に対して正しく受信したことを報せるために、受信側から送信側へACK信号を返すことが一般的であるが、以下の説明では、ACK信号不受理による自動再送機能等については省略し、各電文は適正に送受信されるものとする。 As described above, in order for the transfer control unit 32c to perform exclusive control, the telegram exchanged with each bill sending device 4 is important. At least, a bill transport request message and a bill transport end message transmitted from the bill feed device 4 to the transport control unit 32c, and a bill transport permission message transmitted from the transport control unit 32c to the bill feed device 4 are indispensable. In addition to these, when the bill feeding operation by the bill feeding device 4 is not performed properly, the bill transport canceling message as the paper sheet transport canceling message transmitted from the bill feeding device 4 to the transport control unit 32c is also included. It is desirable to keep it. If the received banknote transfer permission message is canceled by transmitting this banknote transfer stop message, the order of transfer permission can be turned to the other banknote sending device 4, so that the transfer efficiency of the banknote PM is significantly reduced. You can prevent that. In addition, in order to notify the transmitting side that the receiving side has received correctly, it is common to return an ACK signal from the receiving side to the transmitting side. Etc. shall be omitted, and each telegram shall be transmitted and received appropriately.

排他制御を詳述する前に、複数の紙幣送り込み装置4による紙幣送り込み動作が同時に実行されることを防ぐ排他制御が重要である理由について、図2に基づき説明する。図2(A)〜(C)は、搬送流発生装置31と紙幣回収装置32との間に、搬送管2により形成された搬送路21を示す。例えば、搬送路21の上流側(搬送流発生装置31に近い側)には上流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Uを設け、搬送路21の下流側(紙幣回収装置32に近い側)には下流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Dを設けてある。 Before the exclusive control is described in detail, the reason why the exclusive control for preventing the bill feeding operation by the plurality of bill feeding devices 4 from being executed at the same time is important will be described with reference to FIG. 2 (A) to 2 (C) show a transport path 21 formed by a transport pipe 2 between the transport flow generator 31 and the bill collection device 32. For example, the upstream side bill feeding device 4-U is provided on the upstream side of the transport path 21 (the side close to the transport flow generator 31), and the downstream side is provided on the downstream side of the transport path 21 (the side close to the bill collection device 32). A bill feeding device 4-D is provided.

図2(A)に示すように、上流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Uの紙幣挿入口4cと下流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Dの紙幣挿入口4cが共に閉塞され、搬送管2が密閉されている場合、上流側の第1搬送流TF1と中間付近の第2搬送流TF2と下流側の第3搬送流TF3は、搬送用エアの流量や圧力はほぼ一定である。よって、搬送路21の上流から下流まで紙幣PMを安定搬送できる。 As shown in FIG. 2A, both the bill insertion slot 4c of the upstream bill feeding device 4-U and the bill insertion slot 4c of the downstream bill feeding device 4-D are closed, and the transport pipe 2 is sealed. In this case, the flow rate and pressure of the transport air are substantially constant between the first transport flow TF1 on the upstream side, the second transport flow TF2 near the middle, and the third transport flow TF3 on the downstream side. Therefore, the banknote PM can be stably transported from the upstream to the downstream of the transport path 21.

図2(B)に示すように、下流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Dの紙幣挿入口4cのみが開放された場合、上流側の第1搬送流TF1と中間付近の第2搬送流TF2と下流側の第3搬送流TF3は、搬送用エアの流量や圧力がほぼ一定である。なお、上流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Uの紙幣挿入口4cのみが開放された場合も、上流側の第1搬送流TF1と中間付近の第2搬送流TF2と下流側の第3搬送流TF3は、搬送用エアの流量や圧力がほぼ一定である。よって、上流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Uの紙幣挿入口4c或いは下流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Dの紙幣挿入口4cの何れか一方のみが開放された状態であれば、搬送路21の上流から下流まで紙幣PMを安定搬送できる。 As shown in FIG. 2B, when only the bill insertion slot 4c of the downstream bill feeding device 4-D is opened, the first transport flow TF1 on the upstream side and the second transport flow TF2 near the middle and the downstream side In the third transport flow TF3, the flow rate and pressure of the transport air are substantially constant. Even when only the bill insertion slot 4c of the upstream bill feeding device 4-U is opened, the first transport flow TF1 on the upstream side, the second transport flow TF2 near the middle, and the third transport flow TF3 on the downstream side remain. , The flow rate and pressure of the transport air are almost constant. Therefore, if only one of the bill insertion slot 4c of the upstream bill feed device 4-U or the bill insertion slot 4c of the downstream bill feed device 4-D is open, the banknote insertion port 4c of the upstream side bill feed device 4-U is open from the upstream side to the downstream side of the transport path 21. Banknote PM can be stably transported up to.

しかしながら、図2(C)に示すように、上流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Uの紙幣挿入口4cおよび下流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Dの紙幣挿入口4cの両方が開放されると、搬送用エアの漏れおよび流入が生じる。上流側の第1搬送流TF1は、搬送流発生装置31による吹き出し流の影響を強く受けるので、上流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Uの紙幣挿入口4cから搬送用エアが外部に漏れることとなる。このため、上流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Uを過ぎて下流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Dへ向かう第2搬送流TF2は、搬送用エアの流量や圧力が低下した状態となる。しかるに、下流側の第3搬送流TF3は、紙幣回収装置32による吸引流の影響を強く受けるので、下流側紙幣送り込み装置4−Dの紙幣挿入口4cを介して外部から搬送用エアを取り込み、搬送用エアの流量や圧力が第1搬送流TF1と同程度まで戻る。 However, as shown in FIG. 2C, when both the bill insertion slot 4c of the upstream bill feed device 4-U and the bill insertion slot 4c of the downstream bill feed device 4-D are opened, the transport air Leakage and inflow occur. Since the first transport flow TF1 on the upstream side is strongly affected by the blowout flow by the transport flow generator 31, the transport air leaks to the outside from the bill insertion port 4c of the upstream bill feed device 4-U. Therefore, the second transport flow TF2 passing through the upstream bill feed device 4-U and heading toward the downstream bill feed device 4-D is in a state in which the flow rate and pressure of the transport air are reduced. However, since the third transport flow TF3 on the downstream side is strongly affected by the suction flow by the bill collection device 32, the transport air is taken in from the outside through the bill insertion slot 4c of the downstream bill feed device 4-D. The flow rate and pressure of the transport air return to the same level as the first transport flow TF1.

上述した第1搬送流TF1、第2搬送流TF2、第3搬送流TF3のように、搬送用エアの流量や圧力が搬送路21内で極端に変化すると、紙幣PMの搬送が不安定となり、場合によっては搬送不能になって、搬送管2内に紙幣詰まりが生ずる危険性もある。したがって、複数の紙幣送り込み装置4による紙幣送り込み動作が同時に実行されること(複数箇所で紙幣挿入口4cが開放されること)を防ぐ排他制御が重要なのである。そこで、搬送制御部32cは、紙幣搬送要求電文を受けた紙幣送り込み装置4へ紙幣搬送許可電文を送信しようとするとき、紙幣送り込み動作実行中の紙幣送り込み装置4がないという第1搬送許可条件の成否を判定する。なお、この第1搬送許可条件は、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4へ紙幣搬送許可電文を送信するための必要十分条件ではなく、後述する第2搬送許可条件と共に成立しなければ、搬送制御部32cから紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4へ紙幣搬送許可電文を送信しない。 When the flow rate and pressure of the transport air change extremely in the transport path 21, as in the case of the first transport flow TF1, the second transport flow TF2, and the third transport flow TF3 described above, the transport of the banknote PM becomes unstable. In some cases, it becomes impossible to carry the banknotes, and there is a risk that the banknotes may be jammed in the transport tube 2. Therefore, exclusive control is important to prevent the bill feeding operation by the plurality of bill feeding devices 4 from being executed at the same time (the bill insertion openings 4c are opened at a plurality of locations). Therefore, when the transport control unit 32c tries to transmit the bill transport permission message to the bill feed device 4 that has received the bill transport request message, the first transport permission condition is that there is no bill feed device 4 in which the bill feed operation is being executed. Judge success or failure. It should be noted that this first transport permission condition is not a necessary and sufficient condition for transmitting the bill transport permission message to the bill sending device 4 which is the transmission source of the bill transport request message, and must be satisfied together with the second transport permission condition described later. For example, the transfer control unit 32c does not transmit the banknote transfer permission message to the banknote sending device 4, which is the source of the banknote transfer request message.

搬送制御部32cが成否を判定する第2搬送許可条件とは、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4に対応させて予め設定した衝突合流回避範囲内に搬送中の紙幣PMがないということである。以下、衝突合流回避範囲について、図3を参照して説明する。この図3は、上流側の搬送管2と下流側の搬送管2との間に接続した紙幣送り込み装置4における主要な内部構造のみを簡略化して示したものである。 The second transfer permission condition for the transfer control unit 32c to determine success or failure is that there is no banknote PM being transported within the collision merging avoidance range set in advance corresponding to the banknote sending device 4 which is the source of the banknote transfer request telegram. That's what it means. Hereinafter, the collision merging avoidance range will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a simplified view of only the main internal structure of the bill feeding device 4 connected between the upstream side transport pipe 2 and the downstream side transport pipe 2.

図3(A1)に示す紙幣送り込み装置4は、紙幣流路4bを通過する紙幣PMの紙面に対抗する第1側面部41と第2側面部42の一方(例えば、第1側面部41側)に紙幣挿入口4cを設け、この紙幣挿入口4cをバルブ4dの弁体4d1にて閉塞した状態である。図3(A2)に示す紙幣送り込み装置4は、バルブ4dの駆動機構4d2により弁体4d1を移動させて紙幣挿入口4cを開放し、紙葉類受け入れ通路としての紙幣受け入れ通路43を搬送路21と連通させた状態である。紙幣挿入口4cが開放されると、紙葉類受け入れ口としての紙幣受け入れ口43aから受け入れた紙幣PM(紙幣識別装置7から排出された紙幣PM)を送り込みローラ対44によって搬送路21内へ送り込むことができる。 The bill feeding device 4 shown in FIG. 3 (A1) is one of a first side surface portion 41 and a second side surface portion 42 (for example, the first side surface portion 41 side) that opposes the paper surface of the bill PM passing through the bill flow path 4b. Is provided with a bill insertion slot 4c, and the bill insertion slot 4c is closed by the valve body 4d1 of the valve 4d. In the bill feeding device 4 shown in FIG. 3 (A2), the valve body 4d1 is moved by the drive mechanism 4d2 of the valve 4d to open the bill insertion slot 4c, and the bill receiving passage 43 as the paper leaf receiving passage is passed through the transport path 21. It is in a state of being communicated with. When the banknote insertion slot 4c is opened, the banknote PM received from the banknote receiving port 43a as the paper leaf receiving port (banknote PM ejected from the banknote identification device 7) is sent into the transport path 21 by the roller pair 44. be able to.

図3(B)に示すように、紙幣送り込み装置4が紙幣挿入口4cから搬送路21(紙幣流路4b)へ紙幣PMを送り込んでいる途中に、上流側より紙幣PM′が搬送されてきた場合、紙幣PM′が送り出し途中の紙幣PMに突き当たるもしくは接触する衝突合流が発生する。このような衝突合流は、送り出し動作中の紙幣送り込み装置4よりも上流側の紙幣送り込み装置4が直前に紙幣送り込み動作を完了させており、搬送路21へ送り込まれた紙幣PM′が、未だ送り出し動作中の紙幣送り込み装置4を通過していなかった場合に起きる。搬送路21内で衝突合流が発生すると、上流から流れてきた紙幣PM′は速度が低下または停止する危険性がある。加えて、紙幣送り込み装置4から搬送路21へ送り込まれた紙幣PMも、上手く搬送流TFの搬送力を得ることが出来なくなるために、搬送不能状態になる危険性がある。 As shown in FIG. 3B, while the bill feeding device 4 is feeding the bill PM from the bill insertion slot 4c to the transport path 21 (banknote flow path 4b), the bill PM'is transported from the upstream side. In this case, a collision merging occurs in which the banknote PM'abuts or comes into contact with the banknote PM in the process of being sent out. In such a collision merging, the bill feeding device 4 on the upstream side of the bill feeding device 4 during the feeding operation has completed the bill feeding operation immediately before, and the bill PM'sent to the transport path 21 is still sent out. It occurs when the banknote feeding device 4 in operation has not been passed. When a collision merge occurs in the transport path 21, there is a risk that the speed of the banknote PM'flowing from the upstream will decrease or stop. In addition, the banknote PM sent from the banknote feeding device 4 to the transport path 21 may not be able to be transported because the transport force of the transport flow TF cannot be obtained well.

このような搬送合流の発生を防ぐために、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6よりも上流側の範囲を衝突合流回避範囲に設定し、搬送中紙幣センサ6よりも上流側にて搬送中の紙幣PM′が存在する場合、紙幣送り込み装置4の紙幣送り込み動作を規制する。例えば、各紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6からの検出情報を受信する搬送制御部32cにて紙幣PM′の搬送位置を確認し、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6の検知エリアを紙幣PM′が通過することで、第2搬送許可条件が成立したと判定する。なお、紙幣PM′が搬送中紙幣センサ6の検知エリアに到達する前の搬送中紙幣センサ6はOFF状態で、紙幣PM′が検知エリアに入ると搬送中紙幣センサ6はON状態に変化し(図3(C1)を参照)、紙幣PM′が検知エリアを通過すると搬送中紙幣センサ6はOFF状態に変化する(図3(C2)を参照)。このような搬送中紙幣センサ6の検知状態の変化から、紙幣PM′が衝突合流回避範囲を通過して、更に下流へ搬送されて行ったことを搬送制御部32cが判定できる。 In order to prevent the occurrence of such transfer merging, the range on the upstream side of the transfer merging bill sensor 6 of the bill transfer device 4 which is the source of the bill transfer request telegram is set as the collision merging avoidance range, and the transfer merging avoidance range is set. When there is a banknote PM'being transported on the upstream side of the banknote feeding device 4, the banknote feeding operation of the banknote feeding device 4 is restricted. For example, the transport control unit 32c that receives the detection information from the transporting bill sensor 6 of each bill feed device 4 confirms the transport position of the bill PM', and the bill feed device 4 that is the transmission source of the bill transport request message. When the banknote PM'passes through the detection area of the banknote sensor 6 during transportation, it is determined that the second transport permission condition is satisfied. The transporting bill sensor 6 before the bill PM'reaches the detection area of the transport bill sensor 6 is in the OFF state, and when the bill PM'enters the detection area, the transport bill sensor 6 changes to the ON state ( 3 (C1)), when the banknote PM'passes the detection area, the transporting banknote sensor 6 changes to the OFF state (see FIG. 3C2). From such a change in the detection state of the bill sensor 6 during transport, the transport control unit 32c can determine that the bill PM'has passed the collision merging avoidance range and has been transported further downstream.

なお、第2搬送許可条件の判定に用いる衝突合流回避範囲は、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6よりも上流側の範囲に設定する必要はなく、紙幣搬送システム1に適するように任意に設定して構わない。例えば、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4に対して搬送制御部32cが紙幣搬送許可電文を送信してから、実際に紙幣送り込み装置4から紙幣PMが搬送路21内へ送り込まれるまでの遅延時間を考慮し、より早いタイミングで第2搬送許可条件を判定することもできる。この遅延時間が経過するまでに、標準的な搬送速度で紙幣PM′が搬送路21内を進む距離が、紙幣送り込み装置4の設置間隔の数倍程度であれば、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4よりも数台上流側に位置する紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6よりも上流側を衝突合流回避範囲に設定できる。 It is not necessary to set the collision merging avoidance range used for determining the second transport permission condition to the range upstream of the transporting bill sensor 6 of the bill sending device 4 which is the source of the bill transport request telegram, and the bills. It may be arbitrarily set so as to be suitable for the transport system 1. For example, after the transport control unit 32c transmits the bill transport permission message to the bill feed device 4 which is the transmission source of the bill transport request message, the bill PM is actually sent from the bill feed device 4 into the transport path 21. It is also possible to determine the second transport permission condition at an earlier timing in consideration of the delay time until. If the distance that the banknote PM'travels in the transport path 21 at the standard transport speed by the time when this delay time elapses is about several times the installation interval of the bill feed device 4, the source of the bill transport request message It is possible to set the collision merging avoidance range on the upstream side of the transporting bill sensor 6 of the bill feeding device 4, which is located several upstream side of the bill feeding device 4.

ただし、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4よりも数台上流側に位置する紙幣送り込み装置4にて衝突合流回避範囲を設定した場合、搬送制御部32cが第2搬送許可条件の成立を判定した後に紙幣PM′の搬送速度が急減するなど、不測の事態が起きる危険性がある。よって、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6を基準とし、この搬送中紙幣センサ6よりも上流側の範囲を第2搬送許可条件の判定に用いる衝突合流回避範囲に設定することは、紙幣搬送システム1の安定性を担保する上で有用である。 However, when the collision merging avoidance range is set by the bill feeding device 4 located several units upstream of the bill feeding device 4 which is the transmission source of the bill transport request message, the transport control unit 32c is the second transport permission condition. There is a risk that an unforeseen situation may occur, such as a sudden decrease in the transport speed of the banknote PM'after determining the establishment. Therefore, the collision merging avoidance in which the range on the upstream side of the transporting bill sensor 6 of the bill feeding device 4 which is the transmission source of the bill transport request message is used as a reference for determining the second transport permission condition is used. Setting the range is useful for ensuring the stability of the banknote transport system 1.

また、本構成例の紙幣送り込み装置4では、紙幣流路4bの下流端近傍に搬送中紙幣センサ6を設けるものとしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、紙幣挿入口4cの下流適所を紙幣PM′が通過したことを検出できればよい。例えば、紙幣送り込み装置4の下流側に接続される搬送管2の上流側適所に搬送中紙幣センサ6を設けるようにしても構わない。なお、この搬送中紙幣センサ6は、上流から搬送されてきた紙幣PM′を検出するだけではなく、紙幣送り込み装置4が搬送路21内へ送り込んだ紙幣PMを検出することにも使える。例えば、紙幣挿入口4cに紙幣PMの通過を検出できるセンサを設けておけば、送り込みローラ対44によって搬送路21内へ送り込まれた紙幣PMが紙幣挿入口4cを抜けたことが分かり、紙幣挿入口4cを閉塞して紙幣送り込み動作の完了とすることができる。しかしながら、紙幣挿入口4cにもセンサを設けると、それだけコスト増になってしまう。そこで、送り込みローラ対44によって搬送路21内へ送り込まれた紙幣PMが搬送中紙幣センサ6に検出された後に検出されなくなることで、紙幣PMの搬送路21内への送り込みが終了したと判定し、紙幣挿入口4cを閉塞して紙幣送り込み動作の完了とすれば、紙幣挿入口4cにセンサを設ける必要が無く、効率的である。 Further, in the bill feeding device 4 of this configuration example, the transporting bill sensor 6 is provided in the vicinity of the downstream end of the bill flow path 4b, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the appropriate position downstream of the bill insertion slot 4c is provided. It suffices if it can be detected that the bill PM'has passed. For example, the transporting bill sensor 6 may be provided at an appropriate position on the upstream side of the transport pipe 2 connected to the downstream side of the bill feeding device 4. The transporting bill sensor 6 can be used not only to detect the bill PM'carried from the upstream, but also to detect the bill PM sent by the bill feeding device 4 into the transport path 21. For example, if the bill insertion slot 4c is provided with a sensor capable of detecting the passage of the bill PM, it can be seen that the bill PM sent into the transport path 21 by the feeding roller pair 44 has passed through the bill insertion slot 4c, and the bill is inserted. The opening 4c can be closed to complete the bill feeding operation. However, if a sensor is also provided in the bill insertion slot 4c, the cost will increase accordingly. Therefore, it is determined that the feeding of the banknote PM into the transport path 21 is completed because the banknote PM sent into the transport path 21 by the feed roller pair 44 is detected by the banknote sensor 6 during transportation and then is not detected. If the bill insertion slot 4c is closed to complete the bill feeding operation, it is not necessary to provide a sensor in the bill insertion slot 4c, which is efficient.

上述したように、紙幣送り込み装置4の送り込み制御部4aが送信した紙幣搬送要求電文を受信することで、搬送制御部32cが搬送許可電文を送信するか否かを判定するのであるが、紙幣搬送要求を行うべきタイミングを紙幣送り込み装置4は、紙幣識別装置7から知らされることはない。一般的に用いられている紙幣識別装置7には、そのような機能が備わっていないからである。そこで、本構成例の紙幣送り込み装置4には、紙幣識別装置7が真贋判定動作を行っている状態を検知できる機能を設け、この検知機能により紙幣識別装置7からの搬送要求指示を判断して搬送制御部32cへ紙幣搬送要求を行うものとした。先ずは、図4に基づいて、紙幣識別装置7の動作を説明する。 As described above, by receiving the bill transport request message transmitted by the feed control unit 4a of the bill feed device 4, it is determined whether or not the transport control unit 32c transmits the transport permission message. The bill sending device 4 is not notified by the bill identifying device 7 of the timing at which the request should be made. This is because the generally used bill identification device 7 does not have such a function. Therefore, the bill feeding device 4 of this configuration example is provided with a function capable of detecting a state in which the bill identification device 7 is performing an authenticity determination operation, and this detection function determines a transport request instruction from the bill identification device 7. It is assumed that a bill transport request is made to the transport control unit 32c. First, the operation of the bill identification device 7 will be described with reference to FIG.

全ての紙幣送り込み装置4に対応させて紙葉類識別装置としての紙幣識別装置7が設けられている。紙幣識別装置7は、投入口7aより取り込み路7bへ投入された紙幣PMの真贋を判定する真贋判定動作を行い、投入された紙幣PMを偽物と判定した場合は投入口7aより返却し、本物と判定した場合は取り込み側(取り込み路7bの下流端である排出口7c)から排出する。但し、投入口7aより投入された紙幣PMを本物と判定しても、排出動作抑制信号としてのBUSY信号が入力されている間は、紙幣PMを排出口7cへ排出せずに待機し、BUSY信号が入力されなくなったタイミングで、本物と判定した紙幣PMを排出口7cへ排出する。 A bill identification device 7 as a paper leaf identification device is provided corresponding to all the bill feeding devices 4. The bill identification device 7 performs an authenticity determination operation for determining the authenticity of the bill PM inserted into the intake path 7b from the insertion slot 7a, and if the inserted bill PM is determined to be fake, it is returned from the insertion slot 7a and is genuine. If it is determined, the waste is discharged from the intake side (the discharge port 7c which is the downstream end of the intake path 7b). However, even if the banknote PM inserted from the insertion port 7a is determined to be genuine, while the BUSY signal as the discharge operation suppression signal is input, the banknote PM is not discharged to the discharge port 7c and stands by, and the BUSY signal is input. At the timing when the signal is no longer input, the banknote PM determined to be genuine is discharged to the discharge port 7c.

紙幣PMが投入口7aより投入されると、図示を省略した搬送ベルト等の紙幣移送機能によって取り込み路7bの奥側(下流側)へ紙幣PMを取り込んで行く(図4(A)を参照)。取り込み路7bの上流側(投入口7a側)には、引き抜き防止部71を設けてあり、紙幣PMの返却動作を行うとき等に引き抜き防止機能を解除しない限り、引き抜き防止部71を越えて取り込まれた紙幣PMを、投入口7aから引き抜けないようにする。これは、紙幣PMに糸等を取り付けて紙幣識別装置7へ投入し、紙幣PMの真贋判定成功後に糸等を引いて、紙幣PMを引き抜く不正を防止するためである。 When the bill PM is inserted from the insertion slot 7a, the bill PM is taken into the back side (downstream side) of the intake path 7b by a bill transfer function such as a transport belt (not shown) (see FIG. 4 (A)). .. A pull-out prevention unit 71 is provided on the upstream side (insertion port 7a side) of the take-in path 7b, and is taken in beyond the pull-out prevention unit 71 unless the pull-out prevention function is released when the bill PM is returned. The bill PM is prevented from being pulled out from the slot 7a. This is to prevent fraud in pulling out the bill PM by attaching a thread or the like to the bill PM and inserting it into the bill identification device 7 and pulling the thread or the like after the authenticity determination of the bill PM is successful.

また、取り込み路7bの下流側(排出口7c側)には紙幣識別部72を設けてある。この紙幣識別部72にて紙幣PMの紙面を磁気センサや光センサ等でスキャンすることにより、紙幣PMの真贋判定情報を取得し、真性判定条件を満たすか否かで真贋判定を行う。例えば、取得した真贋判定情報が全て真性判定条件を満たしていれば、本物の紙幣PMとして扱い、真贋判定情報の一点でも真性判定条件を満たしていない紙幣PMは、偽造・変造紙幣とみなして返却する。 Further, a bill identification unit 72 is provided on the downstream side (exhaust port 7c side) of the intake path 7b. The banknote identification unit 72 scans the paper surface of the banknote PM with a magnetic sensor, an optical sensor, or the like to acquire the authenticity determination information of the banknote PM, and determines the authenticity depending on whether or not the authenticity determination condition is satisfied. For example, if all the acquired authenticity judgment information meets the authenticity judgment conditions, it is treated as a genuine banknote PM, and a banknote PM that does not meet the authenticity judgment condition even at one point of the authenticity judgment information is regarded as a forged or altered banknote and returned. do.

紙幣識別装置7において真贋判定情報を得るためには、投入された紙幣PMの紙面が紙幣識別部72を通過するよう、紙幣PMを取り込み路7bの奥深くまで搬送しなければならない。しかし、遊技媒体貸出装置等に搭載するために小型ユニット化された紙幣識別装置7は奥行きが短く、引き抜き防止部71を越えるまで取り込み路7bに取り込んだ紙幣PMの前部(紙幣送り込み装置4に近い部位)は、第1判定長さL1(後に詳述)だけ排出口7cからはみ出した状態となる(例えば、図4(B)を参照)。更に、紙幣PMの紙面全体をスキャンするために、紙幣識別部72を越えるまで紙幣PMを移動させると、紙幣PMの前部が排出口6cからはみ出す長さは一層増し(例えば、図4(C)を参照)、第2判定長さL2(後に詳述)だけ排出口7cからはみ出した状態となる。 In order to obtain the authenticity determination information in the bill identification device 7, the bill PM must be conveyed deep into the take-in passage 7b so that the paper surface of the inserted bill PM passes through the bill identification unit 72. However, the bill identification device 7 which has been made into a small unit for mounting on a game medium lending device or the like has a short depth, and the front part of the bill PM (to the bill feeding device 4) taken into the intake path 7b until it exceeds the pull-out prevention unit 71. The near portion) is in a state of protruding from the discharge port 7c by the first determination length L1 (detailed later) (see, for example, FIG. 4B). Further, when the banknote PM is moved until it exceeds the banknote identification unit 72 in order to scan the entire paper surface of the banknote PM, the length of the front portion of the banknote PM protruding from the discharge port 6c is further increased (for example, FIG. 4 (C). ), Only the second determination length L2 (detailed later) protrudes from the discharge port 7c.

すなわち、投入口7aより投入された紙幣PMに対して紙幣識別装置7が真贋判定動作を行っている状態は、紙幣PMの紙面をスキャンするために、紙幣PMが紙幣識別部72を越えるまで奥へ搬送している状態として判定できる。なお、紙幣PMのスキャンを終えると、紙幣PMの後部(投入口7aに近い部位)を引き抜き防止部71の下流近辺まで引き戻した待機状態となり、BUSY信号が入力されなくなるまで待機する(例えば、図4(D)を参照)。この待機状態において、紙幣PMの前部は、排出口7cから第1判定長さL1と同程度はみ出した状態となる。なお、取得した真贋判定情報からこの紙幣PMが本物ではないと判定した場合、待機状態に紙幣PMを止めることなく、引き抜き防止部71の引き抜き防止機能を解除して紙幣PMをそのまま投入口7aから排出する。 That is, in the state where the banknote identification device 7 is performing the authenticity determination operation on the banknote PM inserted from the insertion slot 7a, the banknote PM is deep until it exceeds the banknote identification unit 72 in order to scan the paper surface of the banknote PM. It can be determined that the banknotes are being transported to. When the scanning of the bill PM is completed, the rear portion of the bill PM (the portion near the insertion slot 7a) is pulled back to the vicinity downstream of the pull-out prevention portion 71, and the standby state is reached until the BUSY signal is no longer input (for example, FIG. 4 (D)). In this standby state, the front portion of the bill PM is in a state of protruding from the discharge port 7c to the same extent as the first determination length L1. If it is determined from the acquired authenticity determination information that the bill PM is not genuine, the pull-out prevention function of the pull-out prevention unit 71 is canceled and the bill PM is directly inserted from the insertion slot 7a without stopping the bill PM in the standby state. Discharge.

紙幣識別装置7の排出口7cは、紙幣送り込み装置4の紙幣受け入れ通路43の上流端(紙幣受け入れ口43a)と連結されており、排出口7cを抜けた紙幣PMは紙幣送り込み装置4の紙幣受け入れ通路43内に受け入れられる。すなわち、紙幣識別装置7によって真贋判定動作が行われているとき、紙幣受け入れ口43aより紙幣PMの一部が紙幣受け入れ通路43内に入ってくるので、その紙幣PMの入り具合によって紙幣識別装置7による真贋判定動作を判定できる。具体的には、紙幣識別装置7が真贋判定動作のためにスキャンを開始したとき、先ず、スキャン中の紙幣PMの前部は、待機状態と同程度に紙幣受け入れ通路43へ浅く入った第1判定長さL1に至り、スキャンの終了近くなると、紙幣受け入れ通路43へ深く入った第2判定長さL2に達する。 The discharge port 7c of the bill identification device 7 is connected to the upstream end (banknote receiving port 43a) of the bill receiving passage 43 of the bill feeding device 4, and the bill PM passing through the bill receiving port 7c receives the bill of the bill feeding device 4. Accepted in passage 43. That is, when the authenticity determination operation is performed by the bill identification device 7, a part of the bill PM enters the bill receiving passage 43 from the bill receiving port 43a, so that the bill identifying device 7 depends on how the bill PM is inserted. It is possible to judge the authenticity judgment operation by. Specifically, when the banknote identification device 7 starts scanning for the authenticity determination operation, first, the front part of the banknote PM being scanned enters the banknote receiving passage 43 as shallowly as in the standby state. When the determination length L1 is reached and near the end of the scan, the second determination length L2 deeply entered into the bill receiving passage 43 is reached.

紙幣受け入れ通路43の浅い位置には、紙幣識別装置7が真贋判定動作を実行する際に、紙幣PMが第1判定長さL1まで紙幣受け入れ通路43に浅く入った状態を検出する第1紙葉類センサとしての第1投入紙幣センサ45aを設けておく。同様に、紙幣受け入れ通路43の深い位置には、紙幣識別装置7が真贋判定動作を実行する際に、紙幣PMが第2判定長さL2まで紙幣受け入れ通路43に深く入った状態を検出する第2紙葉類センサとしての第2投入紙幣センサ45bを設けておく。紙幣PMに対するスキャンの途中(例えば、引き抜き防止部71を紙幣PMが通過して)からスキャン完了後の待機状態になるまで、第1投入紙幣センサ45aは紙幣PMを検出している。紙幣PMに対するスキャンの終了間際からスキャン完了後に待機状態へ戻り始めたしばらくの間、第2投入紙幣センサ45bは紙幣PMを検出している。よって、第1投入紙幣センサ45aがOFFからONに変わった後に、第2投入紙幣センサ45bもOFFからONに変わると、紙幣PMに対するスキャン動作(紙幣識別装置7が投入された紙幣PMに対する真贋判定動作)を行っている蓋然性が高いと判断できる。 At a shallow position of the bill receiving passage 43, a first paper leaf that detects a state in which the bill PM shallowly enters the bill receiving passage 43 up to the first determination length L1 when the bill identification device 7 executes the authenticity determination operation. A first inserted bill sensor 45a is provided as a kind sensor. Similarly, at a deep position of the bill receiving passage 43, when the bill identification device 7 executes the authenticity determination operation, it is detected that the bill PM has entered the bill receiving passage 43 deeply up to the second determination length L2. 2 A second inserted banknote sensor 45b as a paper leaf sensor is provided. The first inserted bill sensor 45a detects the bill PM from the middle of scanning the bill PM (for example, the bill PM passes through the pull-out prevention unit 71) to the standby state after the scanning is completed. The second inserted bill sensor 45b detects the bill PM for a while from the end of the scan on the bill PM to the start of returning to the standby state after the scanning is completed. Therefore, when the first inserted bill sensor 45a is changed from OFF to ON and then the second inserted bill sensor 45b is also changed from OFF to ON, the scanning operation for the bill PM (authentication determination for the bill PM into which the bill identification device 7 is inserted) is performed. It can be judged that there is a high probability that the operation) is being performed.

このように、スキャン中の紙幣PMが紙幣受け入れ通路43へ入る第1,第2判定長さL1,L2に対応させて設けた第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bは、紙幣PMが紙幣受け入れ通路43へ入ることに基づいて、紙幣識別装置7が真贋判定動作を行っている状態を検出する真贋判定動作検出手段45として機能する。なお、真贋判定動作検出手段45は、第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bから構成する場合に限らず、より多くの判定長さに対応させた3つ以上の投入紙幣センサで構成しても良い。より多くの投入紙幣センサで紙幣PMの通過点を検出できれば、紙幣受け入れ通路43内における紙幣PMの位置をより細かく検出できる。或いは、スキャン中の紙幣PMが紙幣受け入れ通路43へ入る第1判定長さL1と第2判定長さL2にそれぞれ対応する複数の投入紙幣センサを設けるようにしてもよい。紙幣PMと一緒に混入したゴミ等に起因して何れかの投入紙幣センサに誤検知が生じた場合でも、他の投入紙幣センサの検出情報から異常検知の誤り訂正を行えるので、紙幣識別装置7が行う真贋判定動作の検知精度を上げることができる。 In this way, in the first and second inserted bill sensors 45a and 45b provided corresponding to the first and second determination lengths L1 and L2 in which the bill PM being scanned enters the bill receiving passage 43, the bill PM is a bill. Based on entering the receiving passage 43, the bill identification device 7 functions as an authenticity determination operation detecting means 45 for detecting a state in which the authenticity determination operation is being performed. The authenticity determination operation detecting means 45 is not limited to the case where the first and second inserted bill sensors 45a and 45b are configured, and is composed of three or more inserted bill sensors corresponding to a larger number of determination lengths. Is also good. If more insertion bill sensors can detect the passing point of the bill PM, the position of the bill PM in the bill receiving passage 43 can be detected more finely. Alternatively, a plurality of inserted bill sensors corresponding to the first determination length L1 and the second determination length L2 in which the bill PM being scanned enters the bill receiving passage 43 may be provided. Even if an erroneous detection occurs in one of the inserted bill sensors due to dust or the like mixed with the bill PM, the error detection of the abnormality can be corrected from the detection information of the other inserted bill sensor, so that the bill identification device 7 It is possible to improve the detection accuracy of the authenticity judgment operation performed by.

なお、紙幣識別装置7がスキャンのために紙幣PMを最も奥まで移動したとき、紙幣PMの前部が紙幣送り込み装置4の送り込みローラ対44やバルブ4dに当たるなどの不具合が生じないよう、紙幣受け入れ通路43は十分な長さに設定しておくことが望ましい(図5(A)を参照)。スキャン中の紙幣PMが送り込みローラ対44やバルブ4dと干渉すると、紙幣識別装置7での判定精度が低下してしまうからである。紙幣受け入れ通路43に十分な長さを確保できない場合には、図5(B)に示す紙幣取り込み装置4′のように、分岐通路43′を設け、切替弁46によって紙幣PMを誘導する通路を切り替えるようにしても良い。 When the bill identification device 7 moves the bill PM to the innermost position for scanning, the bill is accepted so that the front portion of the bill PM does not hit the feeding roller pair 44 or the valve 4d of the bill feeding device 4. It is desirable that the passage 43 is set to a sufficient length (see FIG. 5 (A)). This is because if the bill PM being scanned interferes with the feed roller pair 44 or the valve 4d, the determination accuracy of the bill identification device 7 is lowered. When a sufficient length cannot be secured in the bill receiving passage 43, a branch passage 43'is provided as in the bill receiving device 4'shown in FIG. 5 (B), and a passage for guiding the bill PM by the switching valve 46 is provided. You may switch.

紙幣受け入れ通路43の適所に配置した第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bから成る真贋判定動作検出手段45は、紙幣識別装置7に投入された紙幣PMの検出情報を送り込み制御部4aに供給する。真贋判定動作検出手段45からの検出情報を受けた送り込み制御部4aは、紙幣識別装置7により真贋判定動作が実行されているか否かを判定し、真贋判定動作が実行されていると判定した場合には、搬送制御部32cへ紙幣搬送要求電文を送信するのである。 The authenticity determination operation detecting means 45 including the first and second inserted bill sensors 45a and 45b arranged at appropriate positions in the bill receiving passage 43 sends the detection information of the bill PM inserted into the bill identification device 7 and supplies the detection information to the control unit 4a. do. When the sending control unit 4a, which has received the detection information from the authenticity determination operation detecting means 45, determines whether or not the authenticity determination operation is being executed by the bill identification device 7, and determines that the authenticity determination operation is being executed. Is to send a bill transport request telegram to the transport control unit 32c.

送り込み制御部4aによる判定手法を図6(A)に基づき説明する。紙幣識別装置7に紙幣PMが投入されていないとき、第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bは共にOFFである。紙幣識別装置7に紙幣PMが投入されると、その紙幣PMの真贋判定情報を取得するためにスキャンを開始するので、紙幣PMは取り込み路7bを経て紙幣送り込み装置4の紙幣受け入れ通路43に受け入れられる。そして、紙幣受け入れ通路43を進む紙幣PMの前部が第1投入紙幣センサ45aの検出位置に達すると、第1投入紙幣センサ45aがOFFからONに変化する。更に、紙幣識別装置7でのスキャンが進み、紙幣PMの前部が第2投入紙幣センサ45bの検出位置に達すると、第2投入紙幣センサ45bがOFFからONに変化する。 The determination method by the feed control unit 4a will be described with reference to FIG. 6 (A). When the bill PM is not inserted into the bill identification device 7, both the first and second inserted bill sensors 45a and 45b are OFF. When the bill PM is inserted into the bill identification device 7, scanning is started in order to acquire the authenticity determination information of the bill PM, so that the bill PM is accepted into the bill receiving passage 43 of the bill sending device 4 via the intake path 7b. Be done. Then, when the front portion of the bill PM traveling through the bill receiving passage 43 reaches the detection position of the first inserted bill sensor 45a, the first inserted bill sensor 45a changes from OFF to ON. Further, when the scanning by the bill identification device 7 progresses and the front part of the bill PM reaches the detection position of the second inserted bill sensor 45b, the second inserted bill sensor 45b changes from OFF to ON.

このように、紙幣識別装置7が真贋判定動作を行うと、第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bの検出状態の組み合わせは、紙幣未投入時の「OFF,OFF」、投入紙幣スキャン中の「ON,OFF」、投入紙幣スキャン終了間際の「ON,ON」のように変化する。すなわち、送り込み制御部4aは、第1投入紙幣センサ45aによる紙幣検出状態と第2投入紙幣センサ45bによる紙幣検出状態との組み合わせから、紙幣識別装置7による真贋判定動作の実行を判定できるのである。そして、紙幣送り込み装置4の送り込み制御部4aは、紙幣識別装置7が真贋判定動作を行うことを搬送要求指示と判断し、搬送制御部32cへ紙幣搬送要求電文を送信するのである。 In this way, when the bill identification device 7 performs the authenticity determination operation, the combination of the detection states of the first and second inserted bill sensors 45a and 45b is "OFF, OFF" when the bill is not inserted, and the inserted bill is being scanned. It changes like "ON, OFF", "ON, ON" just before the end of the inserted banknote scan. That is, the feed control unit 4a can determine the execution of the authenticity determination operation by the bill identification device 7 from the combination of the bill detection state by the first insertion bill sensor 45a and the bill detection state by the second insertion bill sensor 45b. Then, the feeding control unit 4a of the bill feeding device 4 determines that the bill identification device 7 performs the authenticity determination operation as a transport request instruction, and transmits a bill transport request telegram to the transport control unit 32c.

なお、紙幣送り込み装置4の送り込み制御部4aは、紙幣識別装置7へBUSY信号を常時出力しておくことで、真贋判定動作を終えた紙幣識別装置7が本物と判定した紙幣PMを排出して、紙幣送り込み装置4に受け渡すことがないようにしている。このため、スキャン終了後に紙幣PMは待機状態の位置まで引き戻されるので、第2投入紙幣センサ45bがONからOFFに変化し、第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bの検出状態の組み合わせは、待機状態の「ON,OFF」に変化する。 The feed control unit 4a of the bill feed device 4 constantly outputs a BUSY signal to the bill identification device 7, so that the bill identification device 7 that has completed the authenticity determination operation discharges the bill PM determined to be genuine. , It is prevented from being handed over to the bill sending device 4. Therefore, since the banknote PM is pulled back to the standby position after the scanning is completed, the second inserted banknote sensor 45b changes from ON to OFF, and the combination of the detected states of the first and second inserted banknote sensors 45a and 45b is changed. It changes to "ON, OFF" in the standby state.

その後、搬送制御部32cからの紙幣搬送許可電文を受けた送り込み制御部4aは、BUSY信号を停止(BUSY解除)し、紙幣識別装置7が本物と判定した紙幣PMを排出させ、紙幣受け入れ通路43に受け入れ、前述した紙幣送り込み動作を行う。BUSY解除すると、紙幣識別装置7の取り込み路7bを紙幣PMが取り込み側へ移送されるので、再び第2投入紙幣センサ45bがOFFからONに変化する。紙幣PMの後部が紙幣識別装置7の排出口7cを越えて完全に紙幣送り込み装置4内へ入ると、図示を省略した紙幣搬送機構や送り込みローラ対44によって紙幣挿入口4cから搬送路21へ送り込まれて行く。このため、紙幣PMの後部が第1投入紙幣センサ45aの検出位置を越えると、第1投入紙幣センサ45aがONからOFFに変化し、更に紙幣PMの後部が第2投入紙幣センサ45bの検出位置を越えると、第2投入紙幣センサ45bもONからOFFに変化する。 After that, the sending control unit 4a, which receives the bill transport permission message from the transport control unit 32c, stops the BUSY signal (releases the BUSY), discharges the bill PM determined by the bill identification device 7 to be genuine, and discharges the bill PM, which is determined to be genuine, and the bill receiving passage 43. Accepts the banknotes and performs the above-mentioned banknote sending operation. When the BUSY is released, the banknote PM is transferred to the banknote PM through the banknote identification device 7 take-in path 7b, so that the second inserted banknote sensor 45b changes from OFF to ON again. When the rear part of the bill PM completely passes through the discharge port 7c of the bill identification device 7 and enters the bill feeding device 4, the bill PM is fed from the bill insertion port 4c to the transport path 21 by the bill transport mechanism and the feed roller pair 44 (not shown). Go away. Therefore, when the rear part of the bill PM exceeds the detection position of the first inserted bill sensor 45a, the first inserted bill sensor 45a changes from ON to OFF, and the rear part of the bill PM is the detection position of the second inserted bill sensor 45b. When the value exceeds, the second inserted bill sensor 45b also changes from ON to OFF.

投入された紙幣PMに対する真贋判定結果で本物紙幣ではないと判定した紙幣識別装置7が、紙幣返却を行う場合における第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bの検出状態変化を図6(B)に示す。紙幣識別装置7において真贋判定動作が行われることで、第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bが共にONとなった後に、第2投入紙幣センサ45bがOFFに変化するまでは同じであるが、紙幣返却の場合は、待機状態とならず、そのまま紙幣PMは投入口aから返却される。そのため、第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bの検出状態の組み合わせは「OFF,OFF」に変化する。送り込み制御部4aは、これを返却指示と判断し、搬送制御部32cへ搬送中止電文を送信する。これにより、先に送信した搬送要求電文に基づく搬送許可が出されていても、搬送制御部32cにてキャンセルされる。 FIG. 6B shows changes in the detection state of the first and second inserted bill sensors 45a and 45b when the bill identification device 7 that determines that the inserted bill PM is not a genuine bill based on the authenticity determination result returns the bill. Shown in. By performing the authenticity determination operation in the bill identification device 7, it is the same until the second inserted bill sensor 45b is turned OFF after both the first and second inserted bill sensors 45a and 45b are turned ON. In the case of returning the bill, the bill PM is returned from the slot a as it is without being in the standby state. Therefore, the combination of the detection states of the first and second inserted bill sensors 45a and 45b changes to "OFF, OFF". The feed control unit 4a determines that this is a return instruction, and transmits a transport stop message to the transport control unit 32c. As a result, even if the transport permission based on the previously transmitted transport request telegram is issued, the transport control unit 32c cancels it.

また、投入された紙幣PMに対する真贋判定結果で本物紙幣と判定されて、紙幣識別装置7が紙幣返却動作を行わなかった場合でも、搬送制御部32cに送信した搬送要求電文をキャンセルしなければならないケースがある。BUSY解除後に紙幣識別装置7内で紙幣詰まり等が発生し、紙幣送り込み装置4が紙幣識別装置7から紙幣PMを受け入れられないような場合である。紙幣送り込み動作を完了できる見込みのない状態で紙幣送り込み動作の完了を待ち続けるデッドロックが生じると、紙幣搬送システム1全体が機能不全に陥る。よって、紙幣送り込み装置4の送り込み制御部4aが、紙幣識別装置7に対するBUSY解除を行うと共に紙幣送り込み動作を開始した後、所定の紙葉類受け入れ猶予期間としての監視期間内に、紙幣識別装置7より紙幣PMを受け取れなかった場合、送り込み制御部4aはデッドロック回避処理を行う。 Further, even if the banknote identification device 7 does not return the banknote because it is determined to be a genuine banknote based on the authenticity determination result for the inserted banknote PM, the transfer request message transmitted to the transfer control unit 32c must be canceled. There is a case. This is a case where a bill jam or the like occurs in the bill identification device 7 after the BUSY is released, and the bill feeding device 4 cannot accept the bill PM from the bill identification device 7. If a deadlock occurs that keeps waiting for the completion of the bill feeding operation in a state where it is unlikely that the bill feeding operation can be completed, the entire bill transport system 1 malfunctions. Therefore, after the feed control unit 4a of the bill feed device 4 releases the BUSY from the bill identification device 7 and starts the bill feed operation, the bill identification device 7 is within the monitoring period as a predetermined paper leaf acceptance grace period. If the banknote PM is not received, the feed control unit 4a performs a deadlock avoidance process.

送り込み制御部4aが行うデッドロック回避処理の一例は、第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bが共にONになってから監視期間の計時を開始し、その後、第1,第2投入紙幣センサ45a,45bの検出状態が変化しないまま監視時間が経過すると、紙幣送り込み動作を中止すると共に紙幣搬送中止電文を送信することである。紙幣送り込み動作を中止することで、この紙幣送り込み装置4における紙幣挿入口4cは閉塞され、紙幣搬送中止電文を受け取った搬送制御部32cが当該紙幣送り込み装置4に対する紙幣搬送許可を取り消すことで、他の紙幣送り込み装置4から受けた紙幣搬送要求を許可できるようになる。 An example of the deadlock avoidance process performed by the feed control unit 4a is to start timing the monitoring period after both the first and second inserted bill sensors 45a and 45b are turned on, and then the first and second inserted bill sensors. If the monitoring time elapses without changing the detection states of 45a and 45b, the bill feeding operation is stopped and the bill transport canceling telegram is transmitted. By stopping the bill feeding operation, the bill insertion slot 4c in the bill feeding device 4 is closed, and the transport control unit 32c receiving the bill transport canceling message cancels the bill transport permission for the bill feeding device 4, and the like. The bill transport request received from the bill feed device 4 of the above can be permitted.

上述したように、紙幣PMの安定搬送のために行う排他制御は、排他制御手段32dを含む搬送制御部32cが統括的に行うものであるが、その実現には、各紙幣送り込み装置4その連携が必要である。そこで、排他制御実現のために、紙幣送り込み装置4と搬送制御部32cがそれぞれ行う処理動作の流れを説明する。 As described above, the exclusive control performed for the stable transportation of the banknote PM is collectively performed by the transport control unit 32c including the exclusive control means 32d, but in order to realize it, each banknote feeding device 4 cooperates with each other. is required. Therefore, in order to realize exclusive control, the flow of processing operations performed by the bill feeding device 4 and the transport control unit 32c will be described.

図7に示すのは、紙幣送り込み装置4が行う紙幣送り込み処理のフローチャートである。紙幣送り込み処理では、起動時やリセット時などに、紙幣識別装置7へのBUSY信号出力や搬送制御部32cからのシステムREADY信号受信などの初期化処理を行う(ステップS101)。初期化処理が済むと、紙幣識別装置7からの搬送要求指示があるか否かを判定し(ステップS102)、未だ搬送要求指示が無い場合には、搬送要求指示があるまで判断を繰り返す。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the bill feeding process performed by the bill feeding device 4. In the bill sending process, initialization processing such as output of a BUSY signal to the bill identification device 7 and reception of a system READY signal from the transport control unit 32c is performed at the time of activation or reset (step S101). When the initialization process is completed, it is determined whether or not there is a transport request instruction from the bill identification device 7 (step S102), and if there is no transport request instruction yet, the determination is repeated until there is a transport request instruction.

紙幣識別装置7において真贋判定動作が行われると、紙幣送り込み装置4はステップS102にて搬送要求指示と判断し、搬送制御部32cへ紙幣搬送要求電文を送信する(ステップS103)。その後、投入された紙幣PMを偽物と判定した紙幣識別装置7が紙幣返却を行ったか否かを判定し(ステップS104)、紙幣返却を行っていた場合には、紙幣搬送中止電文を搬送制御部32cへ送信し(ステップS105)、先に送信した紙幣搬送要求電文による搬送要求をキャンセルする。その後、ステップS102に戻って次の搬送要求指示を待つ。 When the authenticity determination operation is performed in the bill identification device 7, the bill feeding device 4 determines in step S102 that it is a transport request instruction, and transmits a bill transport request telegram to the transport control unit 32c (step S103). After that, it is determined whether or not the banknote identification device 7 that has determined that the inserted banknote PM is a fake has returned the banknote (step S104), and if the banknote has been returned, the banknote transfer stop message is sent to the transfer control unit. It is transmitted to 32c (step S105), and the previously transmitted banknote transfer request message cancels the transfer request. After that, the process returns to step S102 and waits for the next transport request instruction.

一方、ステップS104で紙幣返却が行われなかったと判断した場合には、搬送制御部32cからの紙幣搬送許可電文を受信したか否かを判定し(ステップS106)、未だ紙幣搬送許可電文を受信していなかった場合には、紙幣搬送許可電文を受信するまで繰り返す。ステップS106で搬送制御部32cからの紙幣搬送許可電文を受信したと判断した場合には、紙幣識別装置7に出力していたBUSY信号を停止(BUSY解除)すると共に紙幣送り出し動作を開始する(ステップS107)。 On the other hand, when it is determined in step S104 that the banknotes have not been returned, it is determined whether or not the banknote transfer permission message from the transfer control unit 32c has been received (step S106), and the banknote transfer permission message is still received. If not, the process is repeated until a bill transfer permission message is received. When it is determined in step S106 that the banknote transfer permission message from the transfer control unit 32c has been received, the BUSY signal output to the banknote identification device 7 is stopped (BUSY is released) and the banknote sending operation is started (step). S107).

また、ステップS107の紙幣送り出し動作の開始に伴って、送り出し猶予期間の計時を開始する。送り出し猶予期間は、紙幣送り込み装置4が紙幣送り出し動作を開始してから搬送路21内へ送り出した紙幣PMが搬送中紙幣センサ6の検出エリアを通過するのに十分な時間である。送り出し猶予期間が経過しても搬送中紙幣センサ6の検出エリアを紙幣PMが通過しない場合、紙幣送り込み装置4内で紙幣PMがジャムるなどして紙幣挿入口4cから搬送路21内へ紙幣PMを送り出せない状態になっている可能性がある。 Further, with the start of the bill sending operation in step S107, the time counting of the sending grace period is started. The sending grace period is a sufficient time for the bill PM sent out into the transport path 21 after the bill feeding device 4 starts the bill sending operation to pass through the detection area of the transporting bill sensor 6. If the banknote PM does not pass through the detection area of the banknote sensor 6 during transportation even after the delivery grace period has elapsed, the banknote PM may jam in the banknote feeding device 4 and the banknote PM may enter the transport path 21 from the banknote insertion slot 4c. May not be able to be sent out.

そこで、紙幣送り出し動作を開始した後には、搬送終了を検出した(搬送中紙幣センサ6に紙幣PMが検出されてONになった後、紙幣PMが通過してOFFになった状態)か否かを判定する(ステップS108)。未だ搬送終了が検出されていなければ、送り出し猶予期間のタイムアウトを検出したか否かを判定し(ステップS109)、未だ送り出し猶予期間が経過していなければ、ステップS108に戻って搬送終了検出の有無を判定する。ステップS109にて送り出し猶予期間のタイムアウトが検出された場合には、紙幣識別装置7へBUSY信号を出力すると共に、紙幣送り出し動作を中止する(ステップS110)。これにより、紙幣識別装置7から真贋判定済みの紙幣PMが紙幣送り込み装置4へ受け渡されることを規制すると共に、紙幣挿入口4cがバルブ4dで閉塞される。次いで、紙幣搬送中止電文を搬送制御部32cへ送信し(ステップS105)、先に送信した紙幣搬送要求電文による搬送要求をキャンセルする。 Therefore, after starting the bill sending operation, whether or not the end of transport is detected (a state in which the bill PM is detected by the transporting bill sensor 6 and turned ON, and then the bill PM passes and is turned OFF). Is determined (step S108). If the end of transportation has not been detected, it is determined whether or not the timeout of the delivery grace period has been detected (step S109), and if the delivery grace period has not yet passed, the process returns to step S108 to detect the end of transportation. To judge. When the time-out of the sending grace period is detected in step S109, the BUSY signal is output to the bill identification device 7 and the bill sending operation is stopped (step S110). As a result, the banknote PM whose authenticity has been determined from the banknote identification device 7 is restricted from being delivered to the banknote sending device 4, and the banknote insertion slot 4c is closed by the valve 4d. Next, the banknote transfer stop message is transmitted to the transfer control unit 32c (step S105), and the transfer request by the previously transmitted banknote transfer request message is canceled.

一方、ステップS108で搬送終了が検出されると、紙幣識別装置7へBUSY信号を出力すると共に、紙幣送り出し動作を中止する(ステップS111)。このとき、送り出し猶予期間の計時もクリアしておく。続いて、搬送制御部32cへ紙幣搬送終了電文を送信し(ステップS112)、紙幣送り込み装置4による紙幣送り込み動作が完了したことを搬送制御部32cに報せる。その後、ステップS102に戻って次の搬送要求指示を待つ。 On the other hand, when the end of transport is detected in step S108, a BUSY signal is output to the bill identification device 7 and the bill sending operation is stopped (step S111). At this time, the timing of the sending grace period is also cleared. Subsequently, a banknote transfer completion telegram is transmitted to the transfer control unit 32c (step S112), and the transfer control unit 32c is notified that the banknote transfer operation by the banknote feed device 4 is completed. After that, the process returns to step S102 and waits for the next transport request instruction.

図8に示すのは、搬送制御部32cが行う排他制御処理のフローチャートである。排他制御処理では、起動時やリセット時などに、各紙幣送り込み装置4へシステムREADY信号を送信し、各紙幣送り込み装置4の初期化完了を管理する初期化処理を行う(ステップS201)。初期化処理が済むと、各紙幣送り込み装置4からの電文を受信する電文受信処理を行う(ステップS202)。電文を受信すると、電文の送信元や電文内容に応じて、以下のような処理を行う。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the exclusive control process performed by the transfer control unit 32c. In the exclusive control process, a system READY signal is transmitted to each banknote sending device 4 at the time of activation or reset, and an initialization process for managing the completion of initialization of each banknote sending device 4 is performed (step S201). When the initialization process is completed, a telegram reception process for receiving a telegram from each bill sending device 4 is performed (step S202). When a telegram is received, the following processing is performed according to the source of the telegram and the content of the telegram.

ステップS202で電文を受信すると、その電文内容が紙幣搬送要求電文であるか否かを判定し(ステップS203)、紙幣搬送要求電文を受信していた場合には、紙幣搬送許可電文を送信して搬送処理中となっている紙幣送り込み装置4が既に存在するか否かを判定する(ステップS204)。すなわち、このステップS204で第1搬送許可条件の成否を判定するのである。 When the telegram is received in step S202, it is determined whether or not the content of the telegram is a bill transport request message (step S203), and if the bill transport request message is received, the bill transport permission message is transmitted. It is determined whether or not the banknote sending device 4 in the process of being conveyed already exists (step S204). That is, in step S204, the success or failure of the first transport permission condition is determined.

上記ステップS204で、搬送処理中の紙幣送り込み装置4が無いと判断した場合、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4の上流側に紙幣PMがあるか否かを判定する(ステップS205)。すなわち、このステップS205で第2搬送許可条件の成否を判定するのである。搬送制御部23cは、各紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6からの検出情報を取得しているので、搬送路21内に搬送中の紙幣PMが存在するか否か、搬送中の紙幣PMがある場合には、その位置(どの紙幣送り込み装置4を通り過ぎたか)まで分かる。よって、ステップS205で紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4の上流側に紙幣PMがあると判断された場合には、当該紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6の検出エリアを過ぎるまでループする。 If it is determined in step S204 that there is no banknote sending device 4 being conveyed, it is determined whether or not there is a banknote PM on the upstream side of the banknote sending device 4 that is the source of the banknote transfer request telegram (step S205). ). That is, in step S205, the success or failure of the second transport permission condition is determined. Since the transport control unit 23c has acquired the detection information from the transporting bill sensor 6 of each bill feeding device 4, whether or not there is a transporting bill PM in the transport path 21 and whether or not the transporting bill PM exists, the bill PM being transported If there is, the position (which bill feeding device 4 has passed) is known. Therefore, when it is determined in step S205 that the banknote PM is on the upstream side of the banknote feeding device 4 which is the transmission source of the banknote transport request telegram, the detection area of the banknote sensor 6 during transport of the banknote feeding device 4 is passed. Loop to.

紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4における搬送中紙幣センサ6の検出エリアを紙幣PMが通過することで、第2搬送許可条件が成立すると、搬送制御部23cは、当該紙幣送り込み装置4に対して紙幣搬送許可電文を送信することができる。すなわち、ステップS205にて、紙幣搬送要求電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4の上流側に紙幣PMが無いと判断されると、当該紙幣送り込み装置4に対して紙幣搬送許可電文を送信する(ステップS206)。このように、第1搬送許可条件と第2搬送許可条件が同時に成立したときのみ、紙幣搬送許可を行うことにより、2台以上の紙幣送り込み装置4の紙幣挿入口4cが同時に開放されないようにする排他制御に加えて、紙幣PMの衝突合流回避も可能となる。 When the second transport permission condition is satisfied by passing the bill PM through the detection area of the bill sensor 6 during transport in the bill feed device 4 which is the source of the bill transport request telegram, the transport control unit 23c sends the bill feed device. A banknote transport permission message can be sent to 4. That is, in step S205, when it is determined that there is no banknote PM on the upstream side of the banknote sending device 4 which is the source of the banknote transport request message, the banknote transport permission message is transmitted to the banknote sending device 4 ( Step S206). In this way, only when the first transport permission condition and the second transport permission condition are satisfied at the same time, the bill transport permission is performed so that the bill insertion ports 4c of the two or more bill feed devices 4 are not opened at the same time. In addition to exclusive control, it is also possible to avoid collision and merging of banknotes PM.

仮に、紙幣PMが紙幣回収装置32に回収されるまで待って、搬送許可待ちの紙幣送り込み装置4に紙幣搬送許可電文を送信するような衝突合流回避制御を行う場合、搬送路21が長ければ長いほどロスタイムが長くなり、紙幣PMの搬送効率が極端に悪くなる可能性がある。これに対して、本構成例の搬送制御部32cは、搬送路21内を既に搬送中である紙幣PMが、搬送許可待ちの紙幣送り込み装置4の下流へ到達した時点で紙幣搬送許可電文を送信し、該当する紙幣送り込み装置4に紙幣送り込み動作を開始させるので、紙幣PMの搬送効率を著しく低下させることはない。 If the collision merging avoidance control is performed such that the banknote PM is collected by the banknote collection device 32 and the banknote transfer permission message is transmitted to the banknote delivery device 4 waiting for the transfer permission, the longer the transfer path 21 is, the longer it is. The more the loss time becomes, the longer the loss time may be, and the efficiency of transporting the banknote PM may become extremely poor. On the other hand, the transport control unit 32c of the present configuration example transmits a bill transport permission message when the bill PM already being transported in the transport path 21 reaches the downstream of the bill feed device 4 waiting for transport permission. However, since the corresponding bill feeding device 4 starts the bill feeding operation, the transport efficiency of the bill PM is not significantly reduced.

一方、ステップS204で、既に搬送処理中の紙幣送り込み装置4があると判定された場合、第1搬送許可条件が不成立となるので、当該紙幣送り込み装置4に対して、すぐに搬送許可を出すことができない。搬送許可待ちの紙幣送り込み装置4を保留しておくエスクロ制御として、例えば、待機リストの最後列に電文送信元の紙幣送り込み装置4を追加する(ステップS207)。その後、ステップS202に戻り、何れかの紙幣送り込み装置4から新たに送信された電文を待つ。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S204 that there is a banknote feeding device 4 that is already being transported, the first transport permission condition is not satisfied. Therefore, a transport permission is immediately issued to the banknote feeding device 4. I can't. As an escrow control for holding the banknote sending device 4 waiting for the transfer permission, for example, the banknote sending device 4 of the telegram transmission source is added to the last column of the waiting list (step S207). After that, the process returns to step S202 and waits for a newly transmitted telegram from any of the bill sending devices 4.

上記ステップS203で受信電文が紙幣搬送要求電文ではないと判定された場合には、その受信電文が紙幣搬送終了電文であるか否かを判定する(ステップS208)。受信電文が紙幣搬送終了電文であった場合、搬送終了処理を行い(ステップS209)、紙幣搬送許可電文の送信後に搬送処理中として扱っていた紙幣送り込み装置4を監視対象から消去する。これにより、搬送制御部23cは、別の紙幣送り込み装置4に搬送許可を出して搬送処理中の監視を行えるようになる。 If it is determined in step S203 that the received message is not a bill transport request message, it is determined whether or not the received message is a bill transport end message (step S208). When the received message is a banknote transfer end message, the transfer end process is performed (step S209), and the banknote sending device 4 treated as being in the transfer process after the transmission of the banknote transfer permission message is deleted from the monitoring target. As a result, the transport control unit 23c can issue a transport permit to another bill feeding device 4 and monitor the transport process.

次いで、搬送制御部23cは、エスクロ制御で搬送許可待ちとした紙幣送り込み装置4が待機リストにあるか否かを判定し(ステップS210)、搬送許可保留中の紙幣送り込み装置4が待機リストになければ、そのままステップS202に戻り、何れかの紙幣送り込み装置4から新たに送信された電文を待つ。一方、ステップS210で搬送許可保留中の紙幣送り込み装置4が待機リストにあると判定された場合、待機リストの先頭行に記載された紙幣送り込み装置4を最優先装置として取り出し、待機リストにおける後続の優先順位を繰り上げる(ステップS211)。なお、待機リストにおける優先装置の選定は、必ずしも保留した順番に限定されず、紙幣送り込み装置4に対応する遊技媒体貸出装置の稼働状況などの重み付け順位に従って、優先装置となる紙幣送り込み装置4を選定しても良い。 Next, the transport control unit 23c determines whether or not the bill feed device 4 waiting for transport permission by escrow control is on the standby list (step S210), and the bill feed device 4 pending transport permission should be placed on the standby list. If so, the process returns to step S202 as it is, and waits for a newly transmitted telegram from any of the bill sending devices 4. On the other hand, when it is determined in step S210 that the banknote sending device 4 whose transfer permission is pending is in the waiting list, the banknote sending device 4 described in the first line of the waiting list is taken out as the highest priority device, and the subsequent banknote sending device 4 in the waiting list is taken out. The priority is raised (step S211). The selection of the priority device in the standby list is not necessarily limited to the order in which the banknotes are held, and the banknote sending device 4 as the priority device is selected according to the weighting order such as the operating status of the game medium lending device corresponding to the banknote sending device 4. You may.

上記のようにして、待機リストから新たに選定した紙幣送り込み装置4に対して、搬送制御部23cは、搬送許可処理を行う(ステップS30)。搬送許可処理の一例を、図9に示す。この搬送許可処理では、第2搬送許可条件の成否に基づいて、搬送許可を与えるか否かの処理を行う。排他制御処理のステップS209にて、他の紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送処理が終了しており、第1搬送許可条件が成立しているからである。 As described above, the transfer control unit 23c performs the transfer permission process for the bill sending device 4 newly selected from the standby list (step S30). An example of the transport permission process is shown in FIG. In this transport permission process, a process of whether or not to grant a transport permit is performed based on the success or failure of the second transport permit condition. This is because the transfer process of the other banknote sending device 4 is completed in step S209 of the exclusive control process, and the first transfer permission condition is satisfied.

搬送許可処理では、先ず、新たに選定した紙幣送り込み装置4が、直前に搬送処理が終了した紙幣送り込み装置4よりも上流に位置するか否かを判定する(ステップS31)。新たに選定した紙幣送り込み装置4が、直前に搬送処理が終了した紙幣送り込み装置4よりも上流に位置していれば、紙幣PMの衝突合流が起きることはないので、第2搬送許可条件が成立していると判断し、新たに選定した紙幣送り込み装置4へ紙幣搬送許可電文を送信し(ステップS32)、搬送許可処理を終える。 In the transport permission process, first, it is determined whether or not the newly selected bill feed device 4 is located upstream of the bill feed device 4 whose transport process has been completed immediately before (step S31). If the newly selected banknote feeding device 4 is located upstream of the banknote feeding device 4 whose transfer process has been completed immediately before, the collision and merging of the banknote PMs will not occur, so that the second transfer permission condition is satisfied. It is determined that the banknotes have been sent, and a banknote transfer permission message is transmitted to the newly selected banknote sending device 4 (step S32), and the transfer permission process is completed.

一方、新たに選定した紙幣送り込み装置4が、直前に搬送処理が終了した紙幣送り込み装置4よりも下流に位置していた場合、ステップS31で否と判定される。このため、直前に搬送処理が終了した紙幣送り込み装置4から搬送路21内へ送り込まれた紙幣PMが、新たに選定した紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6の検出エリアを通過したか否かを判定し(ステップS33)、衝突合流の発生を回避できるまで、ステップS33の判断を繰り返す。直前に搬送処理が終了した紙幣送り込み装置4から搬送路21内へ送り込まれた紙幣PMが、新たに選定した紙幣送り込み装置4の搬送中紙幣センサ6の検出エリアを通過すると、第2搬送許可条件が成立するので、ステップS32にて、新たに選定した紙幣送り込み装置4へ紙幣搬送許可電文を送信する。 On the other hand, if the newly selected banknote feeding device 4 is located downstream of the banknote feeding device 4 whose transfer process has been completed immediately before, it is determined to be negative in step S31. Therefore, whether or not the banknote PM sent into the transport path 21 from the bill feed device 4 whose transport process has been completed immediately before has passed the detection area of the transporting bill sensor 6 of the newly selected bill feed device 4. (Step S33), and the determination in step S33 is repeated until the occurrence of collision merging can be avoided. When the banknote PM sent into the transport path 21 from the bill feed device 4 whose transport process has been completed immediately before passes through the detection area of the transporting bill sensor 6 of the newly selected bill feed device 4, the second transport permission condition is satisfied. Is established, and in step S32, a banknote transfer permission message is transmitted to the newly selected banknote sending device 4.

上記のようにして、搬送許可処理(ステップS30)を行い、新たに選定した紙幣送り込み装置4を搬送処理中として監視するようになった後には、ステップS202に戻り、何れかの紙幣送り込み装置4から新たに送信されてくる電文を待つ。 After performing the transport permission process (step S30) as described above and monitoring the newly selected bill feed device 4 as being in the transport process, the process returns to step S202 and any of the bill feed devices 4 Wait for a new telegram sent from.

上記ステップS208にて、受信電文が紙幣搬送終了電文では無いと判定された場合、受信電文は紙幣搬送中止電文であると特定できるので、その紙幣搬送中止電文の送信元が搬送処理中として監視している紙幣送り込み装置4であるか否かを判定する(ステップS212)。紙幣搬送中止電文の送信元が搬送処理中の紙幣送り込み装置4であった場合、搬送中止処理を行い(ステップS213)、搬送処理中として扱っていた紙幣送り込み装置4を監視対象から消去する。すなわち、紙幣搬送中止電文を送信した紙幣送り込み装置4内では、紙幣PMがジャムるなどして紙幣挿入口4cから搬送路21内へ紙幣PMを送り出せない状態になっている可能性があるので、当該紙幣送り込み装置4に出した搬送許可をキャンセルするのである。これにより、搬送制御部23cは、別の紙幣送り込み装置4に搬送許可を出して搬送処理中の監視を行えるようになるので、上述したステップS210に進む。 If it is determined in step S208 that the received message is not a banknote transfer end message, the received message can be identified as a banknote transfer stop message, and the sender of the banknote transfer stop message is monitored as being in the process of transfer. It is determined whether or not the banknote sending device 4 is used (step S212). When the sender of the bill transfer stop message is the bill feed device 4 during the transport process, the transport stop process is performed (step S213), and the banknote feed device 4 treated as being during the transport process is deleted from the monitoring target. That is, there is a possibility that the banknote PM cannot be sent out from the banknote insertion slot 4c into the transport path 21 due to jamming of the banknote PM in the banknote sending device 4 that has transmitted the banknote transport stop message. The transport permission issued to the bill sending device 4 is cancelled. As a result, the transfer control unit 23c can issue a transfer permission to another banknote feeding device 4 and monitor the transfer process, so that the process proceeds to step S210 described above.

一方、ステップS212で、紙幣搬送中止電文の送信元が搬送処理中として監視している紙幣送り込み装置4ではなかった場合、エスクロ制御で待機リストに記載されている紙幣送り込み装置4からの紙幣搬送中止電文と判断できる。これは、当該紙幣送り込み装置4に対応して設けられた紙幣識別装置7が、投入された紙幣PMを偽造・変造紙幣として返却した可能性が高いので、電文送信元の紙幣送り込み装置4を待機リストから検索し、該当行を削除することでエスクロ対象から除外する。これにより、搬送中止電文の送信元である紙幣送り込み装置4から送信されていた搬送要求電文に基づく搬送要求はキャンセルされる。 On the other hand, in step S212, if the sender of the banknote transfer stop message is not the banknote feed device 4 monitored as being in the process of transfer, the banknote transfer stop from the banknote feed device 4 described in the standby list by escrow control. It can be judged as a telegram. This is because there is a high possibility that the banknote identification device 7 provided corresponding to the banknote sending device 4 has returned the inserted banknote PM as a forged or altered banknote, so that the banknote sending device 4 of the telegram transmission source is on standby. Search from the list and delete the corresponding line to exclude it from the escrow target. As a result, the transfer request based on the transfer request message transmitted from the bill sending device 4 which is the transmission source of the transfer stop message is canceled.

このように、本実施形態の紙幣搬送システム1においては、搬送制御部32cと全ての紙幣送り込み装置4とが協働することで、同時に複数の紙幣送り込み装置4を動作させない排他制御と、紙幣PMの衝突合流回避とを同時に実現できる。しかも、紙幣PMの衝突合流を回避するために、紙幣PMの搬送能力を著しく低下させることもない。 As described above, in the bill transfer system 1 of the present embodiment, the transfer control unit 32c and all the bill feed devices 4 cooperate with each other to perform exclusive control that does not operate a plurality of bill feed devices 4 at the same time, and the bill PM. Collision merging avoidance can be realized at the same time. Moreover, in order to avoid the collision and merging of the banknotes PM, the carrying capacity of the banknotes PM is not significantly reduced.

以上、本発明に係る紙葉類搬送システムを実施形態に基づき説明したが、本発明は、この実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載の構成を変更しない限りにおいて実現可能な全ての紙葉類搬送システムを権利範囲として包摂するものである。 Although the paper leaf transport system according to the present invention has been described above based on the embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment and can be realized as long as the configuration described in the claims is not changed. All paper leaf transport systems are included as a scope of rights.

1 紙幣搬送システム
2 搬送管
21 搬送路
31 搬送流発生装置
32 紙幣回収装置
32d 搬送制御部
4 紙幣送り込み装置
4a 送り込み制御部
1 Banknote transport system 2 Transport pipe 21 Transport path 31 Transport flow generator 32 Banknote collection device 32d Transport control unit 4 Banknote feed device 4a Feed control unit

Claims (8)

紙葉類を上流から下流へ導く搬送路を形成する搬送管と、前記搬送管内に搬送流を発生させる搬送流発生装置と、前記搬送管内に前記紙葉類を送り込む複数の紙葉類送り込み装置と、前記搬送管の最下流に設けられて前記紙葉類を回収する紙葉類回収装置と、を備える紙葉類搬送システムにおいて、
前記紙葉類送り込み装置による紙葉類送り込み動作の可否を判断して、複数の前記紙葉類送り込み装置による前記紙葉類送り込み動作が同時に実行されることを防ぐ排他制御が可能な搬送制御部を備え、
前記紙葉類送り込み装置には
前記搬送路へ前記紙葉類を送り込む紙葉類挿入口と、
前記紙葉類挿入口の下流適所に設けられ、前記搬送路内にて搬送中の前記紙葉類を検出可能な搬送中紙葉類検出手段と、
前記搬送制御部へ紙葉類搬送要求電文を送信すると共に前記搬送制御部からの紙葉類搬送許可電文を受信し、該紙葉類搬送許可電文の受信に基づいて前記紙葉類送り込み動作を実行する送り込み制御手段と、
を設け、
前記搬送制御部は、前記紙葉類搬送要求電文を受けた前記紙葉類送り込み装置へ前記紙葉類搬送許可電文を送信しようとするとき、前記紙葉類送り込み動作を実行中の前記紙葉類送り込み装置がないという第1搬送許可条件、および前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置に対応させて予め設定した衝突合流回避範囲内に搬送中の前記紙葉類がないという第2搬送許可条件の成否を、全ての前記紙葉類送り込み装置から取得した前記紙葉類搬送要求電文および前記搬送中紙葉類検出手段の検出情報に基づいて判定し、前記第1搬送許可条件および前記第2搬送許可条件の両方が成立したときのみ前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置へ前記紙葉類搬送許可電文を送信することで、前記排他制御を行うようにしたことを特徴とする紙葉類搬送システム。
A transport pipe that forms a transport path that guides paper sheets from upstream to downstream, a transport flow generator that generates a transport flow in the transport pipe, and a plurality of paper leaf feed devices that feed the paper leaves into the transport pipe. In a paper leaf transport system including the paper leaf collection device provided at the most downstream of the transport pipe and collecting the paper leaves.
A transport control unit capable of exclusive control that determines whether or not the paper leaf feeding operation by the paper leaf feeding device is possible and prevents the paper leaf feeding operation by the plurality of paper leaf feeding devices from being executed at the same time. With
The paper leaf feeding device is equipped with
A paper leaf insertion slot for feeding the paper leaves into the transport path, and
A paper leaf detecting means during transportation, which is provided at an appropriate position downstream of the paper leaf insertion port and can detect the paper leaf being transported in the transport path.
A paper leaf transfer request message is transmitted to the transfer control unit, a paper leaf transfer permission message is received from the transfer control unit, and the paper leaf transfer operation is performed based on the reception of the paper leaf transfer permission message. The feed control means to be executed and
Provided
When the transport control unit intends to transmit the paper leaf transport permission message to the paper leaf feed feed device that has received the paper leaf transport request message, the paper leaf that is executing the paper leaf feed feed operation. The paper leaf being transported within the collision merging avoidance range set in advance corresponding to the first transport permission condition that there is no class feed device and the paper leaf feed device that is the source of the paper leaf transport request message. The success or failure of the second transport permission condition that there is no such thing is determined based on the paper leaf transport request message acquired from all the paper leaf feed feeding devices and the detection information of the paper leafs detection means during transport, and the above Only when both the first transport permission condition and the second transport permission condition are satisfied, the paper leaf transport permission message is transmitted to the paper leaf delivery device which is the transmission source of the paper leaf transport request message. , A paper leaf transport system characterized in that the exclusive control is performed.
前記紙葉類送り込み装置は
記送り込み制御手段によって前記紙葉類挿入口を開閉可能なバルブと、
を備え、
前記送り込み制御手段が実行する前記紙葉類送り込み動作は、前記バルブを制御して前記紙葉類挿入口を開いて前記紙葉類を前記搬送路内へ送り込んだ後に前記バルブを制御して前記紙葉類挿入口を閉じる一連の動作とした、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の紙葉類搬送システム。
The paper sheet feeding device,
A valve capable of opening and closing the paper sheet insertion slot by a pre-Symbol feeding control means,
With
The paper feed feeding operation executed by the feeding control means controls the valve to open the paper leaf insertion port to feed the paper leaves into the transport path, and then controls the valve. A series of actions to close the paper leaf insertion slot ,
The paper leaf transport system according to claim 1.
前記紙葉類送り込み装置の前記送り込み制御手段は、前記紙葉類送り込み動作中に前記紙葉類挿入口より前記搬送路内へ送り込んだ前記紙葉類が、前記搬送中紙葉類検出手段により検出された後に検出されなくなることで、前記紙葉類の前記搬送路内への送り込みが終了したと判定するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の紙葉類搬送システム。 The feeding control means of the paper leaf feeding device is such that the paper leaves fed into the transport path from the paper leaf insertion port during the paper leaf feeding operation are carried by the transporting paper leaf detecting means. The paper leaf transport system according to claim 2, wherein it is determined that the feeding of the paper leaves into the transport path is completed when the paper leaves are not detected after being detected. 前記搬送制御部は、前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置よりも下流側にある前記紙葉類送り込み装置によって、直前に前記紙葉類送り込み動作が実行されていた場合には、衝突合流回避範囲内に搬送中の前記紙葉類が無いとみなして前記第2搬送許可条件が成立していると判定し、前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置よりも上流側にある前記紙葉類送り込み装置によって、直前に前記紙葉類送り込み動作が実行されていた場合には、前記紙葉類搬送要求電文の送信元である前記紙葉類送り込み装置に対応する前記搬送中紙葉類検出手段により前記紙葉類の通過を検出することで、前記第2搬送許可条件が成立したと判定するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3に記載の紙葉類搬送システム。 In the transport control unit, the paper leaf feeding operation is executed immediately before by the paper leaf feeding device located on the downstream side of the paper leaf feeding device which is the transmission source of the paper leaf transport request message. If this is the case, it is considered that there is no paper leaf being transported within the collision merging avoidance range, and it is determined that the second transport permission condition is satisfied, and the message is the source of the paper leaf transport request message. If the paper leaf feeding operation is executed immediately before by the paper leaf feeding device located upstream of the paper leaf feeding device, the paper leaf feeding request message is transmitted. The claim is characterized in that it is determined that the second transport permission condition is satisfied by detecting the passage of the paper leaves by the paper leaf detection means during transportation corresponding to the paper leaf feeding device. The paper leaf transport system according to item 2 or claim 3. 投入口より投入された前記紙葉類の真贋を判定する真贋判定動作を行い、投入された前記紙葉類を偽物と判定した場合は前記投入口より返却し、前記投入口より投入された前記紙葉類を本物と判定しても排出動作抑制信号が入力されている間は前記紙葉類を取込側へ排出せず、前記排出動作抑制信号が入力されなくなった場合は本物と判定した前記紙葉類を前記取込側へ排出する紙葉類識別装置を、全ての前記紙葉類送り込み装置に対応させて設け、
前記紙葉類送り込み装置の前記送り込み制御手段は、前記紙葉類識別装置へ前記排出動作抑制信号を常時出力しておき、前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を行うことで前記搬送制御部へ前記紙葉類搬送要求電文を送信し、前記搬送制御部から前記紙葉類搬送許可電文を受けることで前記排出動作抑制信号を停止し、前記紙葉類識別装置から本物と判定された前記紙葉類を前記取込側へ排出させて受け入れ、前記紙葉類送り込み動作を実行するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項4の何れか1項に記載の紙葉類搬送システム。
The authenticity determination operation for determining the authenticity of the paper sheets thrown in from the slot is performed, and if the thrown paper leaves are determined to be fake, they are returned from the slot and the paper thrown in from the slot. Even if the paper sheets are judged to be genuine, they are not discharged to the intake side while the discharge operation suppression signal is input, and when the discharge operation suppression signal is no longer input, it is determined to be genuine. A paper leaf identification device for discharging the paper leaves to the intake side is provided corresponding to all the paper leaf feeding devices.
The feed control means of the paper leaf feed device constantly outputs the discharge operation suppression signal to the paper leaf identification device, and the paper leaf identification device performs the authenticity determination operation to control the transport. The paper leaf transport request message is transmitted to the unit, and the paper leaf transport permission message is received from the transport control unit to stop the discharge operation suppression signal, and the paper leaf identification device determines that the paper leaf is genuine. The paper leaf according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the paper leaf is discharged to the intake side and received, and the paper leaf feeding operation is executed. Transport system.
前記紙葉類送り込み装置の前記送り込み制御手段は、前記紙葉類送り込み動作を開始してから所定の紙葉類受け入れ猶予期間内に、前記紙葉類識別装置より前記紙葉類を受け取れなかった場合は、前記紙葉類送り込み動作を中止して前記搬送制御部へ紙葉類搬送中止電文を送信し、受信済みである前記紙葉類搬送許可電文をキャンセルするようにしたことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の紙葉類搬送システム。 The feeding control means of the paper leaf feeding device did not receive the paper sheets from the paper leaf species identification device within a predetermined paper leaf acceptance grace period after starting the paper leaf feeding operation. In this case, the paper leaf feeding operation is stopped, the paper leaf transport canceling message is transmitted to the transport control unit, and the received paper leaf transport permission message is canceled. The paper leaf transport system according to claim 5. 前記紙葉類送り込み装置には、
前記紙葉類識別装置の前記取込側と連結される紙葉類受け入れ口と、
前記投入口より投入された前記紙葉類に対して前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を行うときに、前記紙葉類受け入れ口より前記紙葉類の一部が入ってくる紙葉類受け入れ通路と、
前記紙葉類が前記紙葉類受け入れ通路へ入ることに基づいて、前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を行っている状態を検出する真贋判定動作検出手段と、
を設け、
前記送り込み制御手段は、前記真贋判定動作検出手段からの検出情報に基づいて、前記紙葉類識別装置により前記真贋判定動作が実行されているか否かを判定し、前記真贋判定動作が実行されていると判定した場合には前記搬送制御部へ前記紙葉類搬送要求電文を送信するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項5又は請求項6に記載の紙葉類搬送システム。
The paper leaf feeding device is equipped with
A paper leaf receiving port connected to the intake side of the paper leaf identification device, and
When the paper leaf identification device performs the authenticity determination operation on the paper leaves thrown in from the insertion port, a part of the paper leaves enters from the paper leaf receiving port. Class reception passage and
An authenticity determination operation detecting means for detecting a state in which the paper sheet identification device is performing the authenticity determination operation based on the paper sheets entering the paper sheet acceptance passage.
Provided
The feed control means determines whether or not the authenticity determination operation is being executed by the paper leaf identification device based on the detection information from the authenticity determination operation detection means, and the authenticity determination operation is executed. The paper leaf transport system according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the paper leaf transport request message is transmitted to the transport control unit when it is determined to be present.
前記真贋判定動作検出手段は、前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を実行する際に前記紙葉類受け入れ通路へ浅く入った前記紙葉類を検出する第1紙葉類センサと、前記紙葉類識別装置が前記真贋判定動作を実行する際に前記紙葉類受け入れ通路へ深く入った前記紙葉類を検出する第2紙葉類センサと、を含み、
前記送り込み制御手段は、前記第1紙葉類センサによる前記紙葉類の検出状態と前記第2紙葉類センサによる前記紙葉類の検出状態との組み合わせから、前記紙葉類識別装置による前記真贋判定動作の実行を判定するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の紙葉類搬送システム。
The authenticity determination operation detecting means includes a first paper leaf sensor that detects the paper leaves that have entered the paper leaf receiving passage shallowly when the paper leaf identification device executes the authenticity determination operation, and the above. Includes a second paper leaf sensor that detects the paper leaf that has entered deep into the paper leaf receiving passage when the paper leaf identification device executes the authenticity determination operation.
The feed control means is described by the paper leaf identification device based on a combination of the detection state of the paper leaves by the first paper leaf sensor and the detection state of the paper leaves by the second paper leaf sensor. The paper leaf transport system according to claim 7, wherein the execution of the authenticity determination operation is determined.
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JP2006116215A (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-05-11 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Flake transport device
JP2007151949A (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-21 Meisei:Kk Game medium lending apparatus
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JP2020170381A (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-15 日本ゲームカード株式会社 Paper sheet feeding device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0568747A (en) * 1991-05-10 1993-03-23 Ace Denken:Kk Bill transfer device
JP2005237854A (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-08 Samii Kk Paper money recovery system in game facility
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