JP6926445B2

JP6926445B2 - Partition device

Info

Publication number: JP6926445B2
Application number: JP2016216795A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 達樹川井; 内田　隆博; 隆博内田
Original assignee: Itoki Corp
Current assignee: Itoki Corp
Priority date: 2016-11-04
Filing date: 2016-11-04
Publication date: 2021-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2036-11-04
Also published as: JP2018071327A

Description

本発明は、間仕切装置に係わり、更に詳しくは支柱を介してパネル板を支持する構造の間仕切装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a partitioning device, and more particularly to a partitioning device having a structure in which a panel plate is supported via a support column.

従来から、天井に固定した天レールと床面に敷設した地レールとの間に、所定間隔で支柱を立設し、隣接する支柱の表裏両面にそれぞれパネル板の両側端縁を、係止具を用いて係止し、あるいは目地部材を用いて固定し、パネル板の両側に目地部を備えた構造の間仕切装置は各種提供されている（特許文献１，２，３参照）。また、間仕切装置には室内空間の区画態様に応じて、コーナー部、壁面連設部、独立終端部などが存在する。 Conventionally, columns are erected at predetermined intervals between the top rail fixed to the ceiling and the ground rail laid on the floor, and both side edges of the panel boards are locked on both the front and back sides of the adjacent columns. Various partitioning devices having a structure in which joints are provided on both sides of a panel plate are provided (see Patent Documents 1, 2 and 3). In addition, the partition device includes a corner portion, a wall surface continuous portion, an independent terminal portion, and the like, depending on the mode of partitioning the interior space.

特許文献１の間仕切装置は、目地部材を用いてパネル板の側端縁を支柱の表裏両面に取付ける構造のであり、特許文献２の間仕切装置は、支柱に設けた係止具を介してパネル板の側端縁を支柱の表裏両面に係止する構造であるが、何れも独立終端部及びコーナー部にパネル板間に配置した前記支柱と同じ支柱が端部に存在し、該支柱の外側面を端部カバーで覆った構造となっている。ここで、独立終端部は、室内の内部でどこにも接触することなく終端している部分であり、端部に位置する支柱の外側面を端部カバーで覆った構造となっている。尚、Ｌ字状コーナー部は、パネル板と端部カバーの間に有する目地部を利用して直交する方向に、パネル板の側端縁を取付ける機能を有する連結支柱を前記支柱に連結する構造である。Ｔ字状コーナー部は、Ｌ字状コーナー部を対称に設けた連結構造の場合にはコーナー部に位置する支柱に端部カバーを装着している。 The partition device of Patent Document 1 has a structure in which the side edge edges of the panel plate are attached to both the front and back surfaces of the support column by using a joint member, and the partition device of Patent Document 2 has a panel plate via a locking tool provided on the support column. The structure is such that the side edge of the column is locked to both the front and back surfaces of the column, but in each case, the same column as the column arranged between the panel plates at the independent end portion and the corner portion exists at the end, and the outer surface of the column is present. Is covered with an end cover. Here, the independent terminal portion is a portion that is terminated without touching anything inside the room, and has a structure in which the outer surface of the support column located at the end portion is covered with an end cover. The L-shaped corner portion has a structure in which a connecting strut having a function of attaching a side end edge of the panel plate is connected to the strut in a direction orthogonal to each other by using a joint portion between the panel plate and the end cover. Is. The T-shaped corner portion has an end cover attached to a support column located at the corner portion in the case of a connecting structure in which the L-shaped corner portion is provided symmetrically.

また、特許文献３には、間仕切装置で構成する区画壁の終端部と建物壁面との連結部の構造（壁面連設部）が開示され、壁面に取付ける端部支柱に、パネル板間に設ける支柱と略同じ構造の支柱部が設けられた構造である。特許文献４には、壁面に室内側へ開放した凹溝を有する壁面レール（端部調整部材）が取付けられ、支柱の表裏両面にパネル板を取付けた状態の終端部の部分が、壁面レールの凹溝内に受け入れた状態で連設した構造が開示されている。尚、一般的には、端部に位置する支柱の外側面に断面略コ字形の壁面カバーを取付け、該壁面カバーを前記壁面レールに外嵌し、寸法誤差や施工誤差を吸収する構造の壁面連設部となっている。 Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a structure (wall surface continuous portion) of a connecting portion between a terminal portion of a partition wall configured by a partition device and a building wall surface, and is provided between panel plates on end columns to be attached to the wall surface. It is a structure in which a strut portion having substantially the same structure as the strut is provided. In Patent Document 4, a wall rail (end adjusting member) having a concave groove open to the indoor side is attached to the wall surface, and the end portion of the wall rail in a state where panel plates are attached to both the front and back surfaces of the column is the wall rail. A structure is disclosed in which a structure is continuously provided in a recessed groove while being received. In general, a wall surface having a substantially U-shaped cross section is attached to the outer surface of a support column located at an end, and the wall surface cover is fitted onto the wall surface rail to absorb dimensional errors and construction errors. It is a continuous section.

このように、従来の独立終端部、コーナー部、壁面連設部には、パネル板の直線状連設部に用いる支柱と同一若しくは略同一形状の支柱を設け、コーナー部や端部に位置する支柱に、端部カバーを取付け、また壁面レールに隙間なく連設するための壁面カバー等の連設部材を取付けていたので、部品点数が増え、施工工数が多くなり、コスト高となっていた。 In this way, the conventional independent end portion, corner portion, and wall surface continuous portion are provided with columns having the same or substantially the same shape as the columns used for the linear continuous portion of the panel plate, and are located at the corners and ends. Since the end cover was attached to the column and the wall cover and other continuous members were attached to the wall rail without any gaps, the number of parts increased, the construction man-hours increased, and the cost increased. ..

特開２００５−１５５２７５号公報（図５、図１４参照）Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-155275 (see FIGS. 5 and 14) 特開２０１５−０９４１０９号公報（図１６、図１７、図２０参照）JP-A-2015-094109 (see FIGS. 16, 17, and 20) 特開２００４−１２４４８０号公報（図７参照）Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-124480 (see FIG. 7) 特開平８−１００４７４号公報（図６、図７参照）Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 8-100474 (see FIGS. 6 and 7)

そこで、本発明が前述の状況に鑑み、解決しようとするところは、天レールと地レールとの間に、所定間隔で支柱を立設し、隣接する支柱の表裏両面にそれぞれパネル板の両側端縁を支持し、パネル板の両側に目地部を備えた構造の間仕切装置において、独立終端部、コーナー部及び壁面連設部における構造を簡単化し、部品点数を少なくし、施工工数を減らしてコスト低減化に寄与する間仕切装置を提供する点にある。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention attempts to solve the problem by erection of columns at predetermined intervals between the top rail and the ground rail, and both ends of the panel plates on both the front and back surfaces of the adjacent columns. In a partition device with a structure that supports the edges and has joints on both sides of the panel plate, the structure at the independent termination part, corner part and wall surface continuous part is simplified, the number of parts is reduced, the construction man-hours are reduced, and the cost is reduced. The point is to provide a partition device that contributes to reduction.

本発明は、前述の課題解決のために、以下に構成する間仕切装置を提供する。 The present invention provides a partitioning device configured as follows in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

（１）
天レールと地レールとの間に、所定間隔で支柱を立設し、隣接する支柱の表裏両面にそれぞれパネル板の両側端縁を支持し、パネル板の両側に目地部を備えた構造で、少なくとも独立終端部又はコーナー部を有する間仕切装置において、
前記独立終端部又は前記コーナー部は、前記パネル板の表面と面一の外面となる外形が四角形の化粧部と、前記支柱と同様な支柱機能を備え、前記パネル板の表面に対応する前記化粧部の外面間隔よりも狭い幅の支柱部と、を一体的に設けた第１端部部材を含み、
前記独立終端部又は前記コーナー部に隣接する前記パネル板は、一側部が前記支柱に支持されるとともに、他側部が前記第１端部部材の支柱部に支持されている、
ことを特徴とする間仕切装置。 (1)
A structure in which columns are erected at predetermined intervals between the top rail and the ground rail, both front and back edges of the adjacent columns are supported, and joints are provided on both sides of the panel plate. in partition unit having at least independent termination or corner portion,
The independent end portion or the corner portion has a decorative portion having a quadrangular outer shape that is flush with the surface of the panel plate, and a strut function similar to that of the strut, and the decorative portion corresponding to the surface of the panel plate. Includes a first end member integrally provided with a strut portion having a width narrower than the outer surface spacing of the portion.
One side of the panel plate adjacent to the independent end portion or the corner portion is supported by the support column, and the other side portion is supported by the support column portion of the first end member.
A partitioning device characterized by that.

（２）
前記パネル板と前記第１端部部材の化粧部との間にも目地部が形成されている、（１）記載の間仕切装置。 (2)
The partition device according to (1) , wherein a joint portion is also formed between the panel plate and the decorative portion of the first end member.

（３）
前記第１端部部材の化粧部は、表裏パネル板の表面間隔に一致する外面板と、該外面板の両端縁から直角に延びた両側面板と、両側面板の端縁から互いに接近する方向に直角に延びた折曲板とで形成した断面略Ｃ字形の四角形状であり、前記支柱部は、前記化粧部の両折曲板の端縁から側方へ直角に突出して延び、前記支柱の表裏両面に対応する側板を少なくとも有する、（１）又は（２）記載の間仕切装置。 (3)
The decorative portion of the first end member includes an outer surface plate that matches the surface spacing of the front and back panel plates, both side surface plates that extend at right angles from both end edges of the outer surface plate, and directions that approach each other from the end edges of the both side surface plates. It has a substantially C-shaped quadrangular cross section formed by a bent plate extending at a right angle, and the strut portion extends at a right angle from the edge of both bent plates of the decorative portion to the side of the strut. The partition device according to (1) or (2), which has at least side plates corresponding to both front and back surfaces.

（４）
前記第１端部部材の支柱部は、前記両側板の端縁から互いに接近する方向に直角に延びた内面板を有する、（３）記載の間仕切装置。 (4)
The strut of the first end member has an inner surface plate extending at right angles toward each other from the edge of the side plates, (3) partition device according.

（５）
天レールと地レールとの間に、所定間隔で支柱を立設し、隣接する支柱の表裏両面にそれぞれパネル板の両側端縁を支持し、パネル板の両側に目地部を備えた構造で、少なくとも壁面連設部を有する間仕切装置において、
前記壁面連設部は、壁面に上下方向に取付けた壁面レールと、第２端部部材と、を含み、
前記第２端部部材は、前記壁面レールに嵌合する連設部と、前記支柱と同様な支柱機能を備え、前記支柱の前後幅と同一の幅で該連設部よりも狭い幅の支柱部と、を一体的に設けたものであり、
前記壁面連設部に隣接する前記パネル板は、一側部が前記支柱に支持されるとともに、他側部が前記第２端部部材の支柱部に支持されている、
ことを特徴とする間仕切装置。 (5)
A structure in which columns are erected at predetermined intervals between the top rail and the ground rail, both front and back edges of the adjacent columns are supported, and joints are provided on both sides of the panel plate. At least in a partition device having a wall surface continuous portion
The wall surface continuous portion includes a wall surface rail mounted on the wall surface in the vertical direction and a second end member.
The second end member has a continuous portion that fits into the wall surface rail and a strut function similar to that of the strut, and has the same width as the front-rear width of the strut and a width narrower than that of the continuous strut. The part and the part are provided integrally,
One side of the panel plate adjacent to the wall surface continuous portion is supported by the support column, and the other side portion is supported by the support column portion of the second end member.
A partitioning device characterized by that.

（６）
前記パネル板と前記連設部との間にも目地部が形成されている、（５）記載の間仕切装置。 (6)
The partition device according to (5), wherein a joint portion is also formed between the panel plate and the continuous portion.

（７）
前記第２端部部材の支柱部は、前記支柱の前後幅と同一の幅を有する内面板と、該内面板の両端縁から直角に延び、前記支柱の表裏両面に対応する側板を有し、前記連設部は、前記支柱の両側板の端縁から外側へ直角に延びた折曲板と、該折曲板の端縁から直角に延び、前記壁面レールを外嵌する接合板を有する、（５）又は（６）記載の間仕切装置。 ( 7 )
The strut portion of the second end member has an inner surface plate having the same width as the front-rear width of the strut, and side plates extending at right angles from both end edges of the inner surface plate and corresponding to both the front and back surfaces of the strut. The continuous portion has a bent plate extending at a right angle from the edge of both side plates of the support column to the outside, and a joining plate extending at a right angle from the end edge of the bent plate and externally fitting the wall surface rail . The partition device according to (5) or (6).

（８）
前記支柱及び前記支柱部の上下複数個所に支持部材が取付けられ、
前記パネル板は、前記支持部材を介して前記支柱及び前記支柱部に支持されている、（１）〜（７）何れか１項に記載の間仕切装置。 (8)
Support members are attached to the support column and a plurality of places above and below the support column portion, and the support members are attached.
The partition device according to any one of (1) to (7), wherein the panel plate is supported by the support column and the support column portion via the support member.

（９）
前記第１端部部材及び第２端部部材の支柱部の下端部にアジャスターを取付けてなる、（１）〜（８）何れか１項に記載の間仕切装置。 (9)
The partition device according to any one of (1) to (8), wherein an adjuster is attached to a lower end portion of a strut portion of the first end member and the second end member.

以上にしてなる本発明の間仕切装置は、以下に示す効果を奏する。 The partitioning device of the present invention as described above has the following effects.

（１）の構成によれば、天レールと地レールとの間に、所定間隔で支柱を立設し、隣接する支柱の表裏両面にそれぞれパネル板の両側端縁を支持し、パネル板の両側に目地部を備えた構造で、少なくとも独立終端部又はコーナー部を有する間仕切装置において、前記独立終端部又は前記コーナー部は、前記パネル板の表面と面一の外面となる外形が四角形の化粧部と、前記支柱と同様な支柱機能を備え、前記パネル板の表面に対応する前記化粧部の外面間隔よりも狭い幅の支柱部と、を一体的に設けた第１端部部材を含み、前記独立終端部又は前記コーナー部に隣接する前記パネル板は、一側部が前記支柱に支持されるとともに、他側部が前記第１端部部材の支柱部に支持されているので、独立終端部又はコーナー部における構造を簡単化し、部品点数を少なくすることができ、それにより施工工数を減らしてコスト低減化に寄与するものである。そして、第１端部部材の支柱部に取付けた支持部材にパネル板を支持して独立終端部を構成すれば、化粧部がパネル板の表面と面一の外面となる外形が四角形であるので、従来のものと全く外観を同じくして支柱を省略することができ、更にパネル板と化粧部の間の目地部に臨む第１端部部材の支柱部に、従来と同様に直交する方向に連結部材を用いてパネルをＬ字状又はＴ字状に連結してコーナー部を構成すれば、従来のものと全く外観を同じくして支柱を省略することができる。 According to the configuration of (1), columns are erected at predetermined intervals between the top rail and the ground rail, and both side edges of the panel plate are supported on both the front and back sides of the adjacent columns, and both sides of the panel plate are supported. In a partition device having a joint portion and at least an independent end portion or a corner portion , the independent end portion or the corner portion is a decorative portion having a quadrangular outer shape which is an outer surface flush with the surface of the panel plate. A first end member having a support function similar to that of the support column and integrally provided with a support column portion having a width narrower than the outer surface spacing of the decorative portion corresponding to the surface of the panel plate. The panel plate adjacent to the independent end portion or the corner portion has one side portion supported by the support column and the other side portion supported by the support column portion of the first end member, so that the independent end portion is supported. Alternatively, the structure at the corner portion can be simplified and the number of parts can be reduced, thereby reducing the construction man-hours and contributing to cost reduction. Then, if the panel plate is supported by the support member attached to the support member of the first end member to form an independent terminal portion, the outer shape of the decorative portion is a quadrangle so that the outer surface is flush with the surface of the panel plate. , The appearance is exactly the same as the conventional one, and the support column can be omitted, and further, in the direction orthogonal to the support portion of the first end member facing the joint portion between the panel plate and the decorative portion, as in the conventional case. If the panels are connected in an L-shape or a T-shape by using a connecting member to form a corner portion, the appearance is exactly the same as that of the conventional one, and the support column can be omitted.

（２）の構成によれば、独立終端部又はコーナー部において、隣接するパネル板と前記第１端部部材の化粧部との間にも目地部が形成されるので、従来のものと全く外観を同じくすることができる。 According to the configuration of (2), at the independent end portion or the corner portion, a joint portion is also formed between the adjacent panel plate and the decorative portion of the first end member, so that the appearance is completely different from that of the conventional one. Can be the same.

（３）の構成によれば、化粧部と支柱部を一体的に設けた第１端部部材を板金により作製することができ、小ロットの生産にも対応できる。 According to the configuration of (3), the first end member in which the decorative portion and the strut portion are integrally provided can be manufactured by sheet metal, and can be used for small lot production.

（４）の構成によれば、第１端部部材の支柱部に内面板を有するので、該支柱部を従来の支柱と同様に使用することができ、例えばパネル板を係止するフックを備えた支持部材を内面板にネジ止めして設けることができる。 According to the configuration of (4), since the support column portion of the first end member has an inner surface plate, the support column portion can be used in the same manner as a conventional support column, and for example, a hook for locking the panel plate is provided. The support member can be provided by screwing it to the inner surface plate.

（５）の構成によれば、天レールと地レールとの間に、所定間隔で支柱を立設し、隣接する支柱の表裏両面にそれぞれパネル板の両側端縁を支持し、パネル板の両側に目地部を備えた構造で、少なくとも壁面連設部を有する間仕切装置において、前記壁面連設部は、壁面に上下方向に取付けた壁面レールと、第２端部部材と、を含み、前記第２端部部材は、前記壁面レールに嵌合する連設部と、前記支柱と同様な支柱機能を備え、前記支柱の前後幅と同一の幅で該連設部よりも狭い幅の支柱部と、を一体的に設けたものであり、前記壁面連設部に隣接する前記パネル板は、一側部が前記支柱に支持されるとともに、他側部が前記第２端部部材の支柱部に支持されているので、壁面連設部における構造を簡単化し、部品点数を少なくすることができ、それにより施工工数を減らしてコスト低減化に寄与するものである。そして、第２端部部材の連設部を壁面に上下方向に取付けた壁面レールに嵌合した状態で、支柱部に取付けた支持部材にパネル板を支持して壁面連設部を構成することができ、従来のものと全く外観を同じくして支柱を省略することができる。 According to the configuration of (5) , columns are erected between the top rail and the ground rail at predetermined intervals, and both side edges of the panel plate are supported on both the front and back sides of the adjacent columns, and both sides of the panel plate are supported. In a partition device having a structure having a joint portion and at least a wall surface continuous portion, the wall surface continuous portion includes a wall surface rail attached to the wall surface in the vertical direction and a second end member, and the first wall surface continuous portion is included . The two-end member includes a continuous portion that fits into the wall surface rail, and a strut portion that has the same strut function as the strut and has the same width as the front-rear width of the strut and a width narrower than the continuous portion. , Is integrally provided, and in the panel plate adjacent to the wall surface continuous portion, one side portion is supported by the support column and the other side portion is provided on the support column portion of the second end member. Since it is supported, the structure of the wall surface continuous portion can be simplified and the number of parts can be reduced, thereby reducing the number of construction steps and contributing to cost reduction. Then, in a state where the continuous portion of the second end member is fitted to the wall surface rail attached to the wall surface in the vertical direction, the panel plate is supported by the support member attached to the strut portion to form the wall surface continuous portion. The appearance is exactly the same as the conventional one, and the columns can be omitted.

（６）の構成によれば、壁面連設部において、前記パネル板と前記連設部との間にも目地部が形成されるので、従来のものと全く外観を同じくすることができる。 According to the configuration of (6), in the wall surface continuous portion, a joint portion is also formed between the panel plate and the continuous portion, so that the appearance can be completely the same as that of the conventional one.

（７）の構成によれば、支柱部と連設部を一体的に設けた第２端部部材を板金により作製することができ、小ロットの生産にも対応できる。 According to the configuration of ( 7 ), the second end member in which the strut portion and the continuous portion are integrally provided can be manufactured by sheet metal, and can be used for small lot production.

（８）の構成によれば、前記支柱及び前記支柱部の上下複数個所に支持部材が取付けられ、前記パネル板は、前記支持部材を介して前記支柱及び前記支柱部に支持されるので、支柱と同様に第１端部部材及び第２端部部材の支柱部にパネル板を支持することができる。According to the configuration of (8), support members are attached to the support column and a plurality of places above and below the support column portion, and the panel plate is supported by the support column and the support column portion via the support member. Similarly, the panel plate can be supported on the support columns of the first end member and the second end member.

（９）の構成によれば、床面に不陸があっても第１端部部材又は第２端部部材の高さを調節してパネル板を水平に支持することができる。 According to the configuration of (9), the panel plate can be supported horizontally by adjusting the height of the first end member or the second end member even if the floor surface is uneven.

本発明に係る間仕切装置を一部破断して示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which showed by partially breaking the partition device which concerns on this invention. 同じく縦断面図である。It is also a vertical sectional view. 同じく横断面図である。It is also a cross-sectional view. 独立終端部の構造を示す部分横断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the structure of an independent end part. 独立終端部に用いる第１端部部材の構造を示す部分斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view which shows the structure of the 1st end member used for an independent terminal part. 第１端部部材にパネル板を支持する構造を示す部分斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view which shows the structure which supports the panel plate to the 1st end member. コーナー部の構造を示す部分横断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the structure of a corner part. コーナー部に用いる第１端部部材を用いてＬ字状に連結する構造を示す部分横断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the structure which connects in an L shape using the 1st end member used for a corner part. 壁面連設部の構造を示す部分横断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the wall surface continuous part. 壁面連設部に用いる第２端部部材の構造を示す部分斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view which shows the structure of the 2nd end member used for the wall surface continuous part. 第２端部部材を用いて壁面に連設する構造を示す部分斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view which shows the structure which is connected to the wall surface by using the 2nd end member. 第１端部部材の他の実施形態を示し、（ａ）は第１端部部材の第２実施形態の横断面図、（ｂ）は第１端部部材の第３実施形態の横断面図である。Other embodiments of the first end member are shown, (a) is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the first end member, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the first end member. Is. 第２端部部材の他の実施形態を示す部分横断面図である。It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the other embodiment of the 2nd end member.

次に、添付図面に示した実施形態に基づき、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。図１〜図３は本発明に係る間仕切装置の基本構造を示し、図４〜図６は独立終端部の構造を示し、図７及び図８はコーナー部の構造を示し、図９〜図１１は壁面連設部の構造を示し、図中符号１は天レール、２は地レール、３は支柱、４はパネル板、５は支持部材、６は目地部、７は第１端部部材、８は第２端部部材、９は壁面レールをそれぞれ示している。尚、図中符号Ｓは天井、Ｆは床面、Ｗは壁面をそれぞれ示している。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1 to 3 show the basic structure of the partition device according to the present invention, FIGS. 4 to 6 show the structure of the independent terminal portion, and FIGS. 7 and 8 show the structure of the corner portion, and FIGS. 9 to 11 show the structure of the corner portion. In the figure, reference numeral 1 indicates a top rail, 2 is a ground rail, 3 is a support column, 4 is a panel plate, 5 is a support member, 6 is a joint portion, and 7 is a first end member. 8 indicates a second end member, and 9 indicates a wall rail. In the figure, reference numeral S indicates a ceiling, F indicates a floor surface, and W indicates a wall surface.

先ず、本発明の間仕切装置は、図１〜図に示すように、天井Ｓの固定した天レール１と床面Ｆに敷設した地レール２との間に、所定間隔で支柱３，…を立設し、隣接する支柱３，３の表裏両面にそれぞれパネル板４，４の両側端縁を前記支柱３に取付けた支持部材５，…にて支持し、パネル板４の両側に目地部６を備えた構造で、少なくとも独立終端部、コーナー部及び壁面連設部の何れかを有する間仕切装置において、独立終端部、コーナー部及び壁面連設部に用いる部材に支柱機能を一体的に備えさせ、支柱３を用いないことを特徴としている。 First, in the partition device of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 1, columns 3, ... Are erected at predetermined intervals between the ceiling rail 1 fixed to the ceiling S and the ground rail 2 laid on the floor surface F. Both side edges of the panel plates 4 and 4 are supported on both the front and back surfaces of the adjacent columns 3 and 3 by support members 5, ... Attached to the columns 3, and joint portions 6 are provided on both sides of the panel plate 4. In a partition device having at least one of an independent terminal portion, a corner portion, and a wall surface continuous portion, the members used for the independent terminal portion, the corner portion, and the wall surface continuous portion are integrally provided with a support column function. It is characterized in that the support column 3 is not used.

そして、前記独立終端部及びコーナー部は、前記支柱３と同様な支柱機能を一体的に備えた第１端部部材７を用いて構成し、前記壁面連設部は、前記第２端部部材８と壁面Ｗに上下方向に固定した壁面レール９とで構成する。前記第１端部部材７と第２端部部材８は、板金で作製しているが、アルミ押出し型材から作製しても良い。 The independent end portion and the corner portion are configured by using the first end portion member 7 integrally having the same strut function as the strut 3, and the wall surface continuous portion is the second end member. It is composed of 8 and a wall surface rail 9 fixed to the wall surface W in the vertical direction. Although the first end member 7 and the second end member 8 are made of sheet metal, they may be made of an extruded aluminum mold material.

本発明において、独立終端部とは、間仕切装置で構成する区画壁が建物室内で自由端となっている部分のこと、コーナー部とは、間仕切装置で構成する区画壁が平面視Ｌ字状、Ｔ字状に屈曲している部分のこと、壁面連設部とは、間仕切装置で構成する区画壁の終端部と建物壁面との連結部のことである。尚、間仕切装置の態様によっては、独立終端部と壁面連設部の少なくとも一方は必ず存在するが、コーナー部は存在しない場合もある。 In the present invention, the independent end portion is a portion where the partition wall composed of the partition device is a free end in the building room, and the corner portion is a partition wall formed by the partition device having an L-shape in a plan view. The T-shaped bent portion, the wall surface continuous portion, is a connecting portion between the terminal portion of the partition wall formed by the partition device and the building wall surface. Depending on the mode of the partition device, at least one of the independent terminal portion and the wall surface continuous portion always exists, but the corner portion may not exist.

先ず、本発明の間仕切装置の基本構造を図１〜図３を用いて簡単に説明する。前記天レール１は、下向き開放した凹溝を有する断面略コ字形の長尺部材であり、前記地レール２は、上向き開放した凹溝を有する断面略コ字形の長尺部材である。対向させて設けた前記天レール１と地レール２の間に、下端にアジャスター１０を装着した前記支柱３を、一定間隔を隔てて立設する。この際、隣接する支柱３，３間には、横桟１１やパネル受部材１２を設けて、支柱３，３の間隔を正確に規定する。そして、前記支柱３の両側面板１３，１３には、両端に上向きフック１４，１４を設けた前記支持部材５を上下複数個所にネジ止めし、前記支柱３の表裏両面より突出した前記上向きフック１４，１４に、前記パネル板４の裏面側の両側縁に設けた係止孔１５を前記上向きフック１４に係止し、前記支柱３の表裏両面にパネル板４の縁部を支持する。このように、前記支柱３を介してパネル板４を直線状に連設して行くのである。 First, the basic structure of the partition device of the present invention will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. The top rail 1 is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section having a concave groove open downward, and the ground rail 2 is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section having a concave groove open upward. Between the top rail 1 and the ground rail 2 provided so as to face each other, the support column 3 having the adjuster 10 mounted at the lower end is erected at regular intervals. At this time, a cross rail 11 and a panel receiving member 12 are provided between the adjacent columns 3 and 3, and the distance between the columns 3 and 3 is accurately defined. Then, the support members 5 provided with upward hooks 14 and 14 at both ends are screwed to a plurality of upper and lower positions on both side surface plates 13 and 13 of the support column 3, and the upward hook 14 projecting from both front and back surfaces of the support column 3. , 14, locking holes 15 provided on both side edges of the panel plate 4 on the back surface side are locked to the upward hook 14, and the edges of the panel plate 4 are supported on both the front and back surfaces of the support column 3. In this way, the panel plates 4 are linearly connected to each other via the columns 3.

前記支柱３の下端部に装着したアジャスター１０は、前記地レール２の凹溝内に設置し、該支柱３の上端部に装着した天固定金具１６で前記天レール１の凹溝内に固定する。そして、前記支柱３の表裏両面に支持した前記パネル板４，４の上下部が、前記天レール１と地レール２の外側面に重なった状態となる。 The adjuster 10 mounted on the lower end of the support column 3 is installed in the concave groove of the ground rail 2, and is fixed in the concave groove of the top rail 1 by the ceiling fixing bracket 16 mounted on the upper end of the support column 3. .. Then, the upper and lower portions of the panel plates 4 and 4 supported on both the front and back surfaces of the support column 3 are in a state of overlapping the outer surfaces of the top rail 1 and the ground rail 2.

次に、本発明の詳細を図４〜図１１に基づいて説明する。前記独立終端部、コーナー部に用いる第１端部部材７は、前記パネル板４の表面と面一の外面となる外形が四角形の化粧部１７と、前記支柱３と同様な支柱機能を備え、前記パネル板４の表面に対応する前記化粧部１７の外面間隔よりも狭い幅の支柱部１８を一体的に設けたものであり、該支柱部１８に前記パネル板４を支持する支持部材５を取付けるようになっている。尚、外観性を問題にしなければ、前記化粧部１７と支柱部１８の横幅は同じであっても構わない。 Next, the details of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 11. The first end member 7 used for the independent end portion and the corner portion includes a decorative portion 17 having a quadrangular outer shape that is flush with the surface of the panel plate 4, and a strut function similar to that of the strut 3. A strut portion 18 having a width narrower than the outer surface spacing of the decorative portion 17 corresponding to the surface of the panel plate 4 is integrally provided, and a support member 5 for supporting the panel plate 4 is provided on the strut portion 18. It is designed to be installed. The widths of the decorative portion 17 and the strut portion 18 may be the same as long as the appearance is not a problem.

更に詳しくは、前記第１端部部材７の化粧部１７は、図４〜図６に示すように、表裏パネル板４，４の表面間隔に一致する外面板１９と、該外面板１９の両端縁から直角に延びた両側面板２０，２０と、両側面板２０，２０の端縁から互いに接近する方向に直角に延びた折曲板２１，２１とで形成した断面略Ｃ字形の四角形状であり、前記支柱部１８は、前記化粧部１７の両折曲板２１，２１の端縁から側方へ直角に突出して延び、前記支柱３の表裏両面に対応する側板２２，２２を少なくとも有する。更に、本実施形態では、前記第１端部部材７の支柱部１８は、前記両側板２２，２２の端縁から互いに接近する方向に直角に延びた内面板２３，２３を有する。 More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the decorative portion 17 of the first end member 7 has an outer surface plate 19 that matches the surface spacing of the front and back panel plates 4 and 4, and both ends of the outer surface plate 19. It is a quadrangular shape with a substantially C-shaped cross section formed by side plates 20 and 20 extending at right angles from the edges and bent plates 21 and 21 extending at right angles from the end edges of the side plates 20 and 20. The strut portion 18 projects laterally at right angles from the end edges of both bent plates 21 and 21 of the decorative portion 17, and has at least side plates 22 and 22 corresponding to both the front and back surfaces of the strut 3. Further, in the present embodiment, the support column 18 of the first end member 7 has inner surface plates 23, 23 extending at right angles from the edge edges of the both side plates 22, 22 in a direction approaching each other.

前記第１端部部材７の下端部には、図５に示すように、前記支柱部１８の内部に前記アジャスター１０の上部を嵌挿し、前記内面板２３，２３にネジ２４で固定する。また、前記第１端部部材７の上下中間部には、図６に示すように、前記内面板２３，２３の外側に前記支持部材５をネジ２５で固定する。そして、前記第１端部部材７に取付けた前記支持部材５の上向きフック１４に前記パネル板４の係止孔１５を係止して支持すると、該パネル板４の端縁と前記化粧部１７の間に目地部６が形成される。この状態で、前記第１端部部材７の化粧部１７が従来の支柱の端部カバーと同じ機能を有し、独立終端部を構成する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the upper portion of the adjuster 10 is fitted into the lower end portion of the first end member 7 and fixed to the inner surface plates 23 and 23 with screws 24. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the support member 5 is fixed to the outer side of the inner surface plates 23, 23 with screws 25 in the upper and lower intermediate portions of the first end member 7. Then, when the locking hole 15 of the panel plate 4 is locked and supported by the upward hook 14 of the support member 5 attached to the first end member 7, the edge of the panel plate 4 and the decorative portion 17 are supported. The joint portion 6 is formed between the two. In this state, the decorative portion 17 of the first end member 7 has the same function as the end cover of the conventional strut, and constitutes an independent end portion.

前記コーナー部は、図７及び図８に示すように、前記第１端部部材７を用いて構成する。先ず、独立終端部と同様に、直線状に連結したパネルの終端に前記第１端部部材７を有する状態で、前記パネル板４と化粧部１７との間に有する目地部６のうち一方の目地部６に臨む前記支柱部１８に、断面略Ｃ字形の四角形状の連結部材２６をネジ２７で固定し、該連結部材２６の側面に前記支持部材５をネジ２８で固定し、該支持部材５の上向きフック１４に前記パネル板４の係止孔１５を係止して支持すると、Ｌ字状に連結されたコーナー部を構成する。この場合も、前記第１端部部材７の化粧部１７と新たに連結したパネル板４の間にも目地部６が形成され、前記化粧部１７が従来の支柱のコーナーカバーと同じ機能を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the corner portion is configured by using the first end member 7. First, as in the case of the independent terminal portion, one of the joint portions 6 held between the panel plate 4 and the decorative portion 17 with the first end portion member 7 at the end of the linearly connected panels. A quadrangular connecting member 26 having a substantially C-shaped cross section is fixed to the support column 18 facing the joint portion 6 with screws 27, and the supporting member 5 is fixed to the side surface of the connecting member 26 with screws 28. When the locking hole 15 of the panel plate 4 is locked and supported by the upward hook 14 of 5, an L-shaped corner portion is formed. Also in this case, a joint portion 6 is also formed between the decorative portion 17 of the first end member 7 and the newly connected panel plate 4, and the decorative portion 17 has the same function as the corner cover of the conventional strut. ..

また、前記壁面連設部に用いる第２端部部材８は、図９〜図１１に示すように、壁面Ｗに上下方向に取付けた壁面レール９に嵌合する連設部２９と、前記支柱３と同様な支柱機能を備え、前記支柱３の前後幅と同一の幅で該連設部２９よりも狭い幅の支柱部３０を一体的に設けたものであり、該支柱部３０に前記パネル板４を支持する支持部材５を取付けるようになっている。尚、外観性を問題にしなければ、前記連設部２９と支柱部３０の横幅は同じであっても構わない。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, the second end member 8 used for the wall surface continuous portion includes a continuous portion 29 fitted to the wall surface rail 9 attached to the wall surface W in the vertical direction and the support column. A strut portion 30 having the same strut function as that of the strut 3 and having the same width as the front-rear width of the strut 3 and a width narrower than that of the continuous portion 29 is integrally provided, and the strut portion 30 is integrally provided with the panel. A support member 5 that supports the plate 4 is attached. The widths of the continuous portion 29 and the strut portion 30 may be the same as long as the appearance is not a problem.

更に詳しくは、前記第２端部部材８の支柱部３０は、前記支柱３の前後幅と同一の幅を有する内面板３１と、該内面板３１の両端縁から直角に延び、前記支柱３の表裏両面に対応する側板３２，３２を有し、前記連設部２９は、前記支柱部３０の両側板３２，３２の端縁から外側へ直角に延びた折曲板３３，３３と、該折曲板３３，３３の端縁から直角に延び、前記壁面レール９を外嵌する接合板３４，３４を有する。 More specifically, the strut portion 30 of the second end member 8 extends at right angles from the inner surface plate 31 having the same width as the front-rear width of the strut 3 and both end edges of the inner surface plate 31, and the strut 3 The continuous portion 29 has side plates 32, 32 corresponding to both the front and back surfaces, and the continuous portion 29 is a bent plate 33, 33 extending at a right angle from the edge of both side plates 32, 32 of the support column 30 to the outside, and the folding. It has joint plates 34, 34 extending at right angles from the edge edges of the curved plates 33, 33 and outerly fitting the wall surface rail 9.

前記第２端部部材８の支柱部３０の下端部には、図１０に示すように、前記アジャスター１０を内部に配置し、前記内面板３１にネジ２４で固定し、該アジャスター１０を前記地レール２の凹溝内に配置する。 As shown in FIG. 10, the adjuster 10 is internally arranged at the lower end of the support column 30 of the second end member 8, fixed to the inner surface plate 31 with a screw 24, and the adjuster 10 is attached to the ground. It is arranged in the concave groove of the rail 2.

前記壁面レール９は、図９及び図１１に示すように、断面略コ字形の長尺部材であり、凹溝部を室内側に向けた状態で前記壁面Ｗに上下方向に沿わせてネジ３５で固定している。そして、前記第２端部部材８の連設部２９を構成する両接合板３４，３４の間に前記壁面レール９を受け入れて嵌合する。また、前記同様に、前記第２端部部材８の支柱部３０を構成する内面板３１に前記支持部材５をネジ２５で固定し、該支持部材５の上向きフック１４に前記パネル板４の係止孔１５を係止して支持する。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, the wall surface rail 9 is a long member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is screwed along the wall surface W in the vertical direction with the concave groove portion facing the indoor side. It is fixed. Then, the wall surface rail 9 is received and fitted between the joint plates 34, 34 constituting the continuous portion 29 of the second end member 8. Further, similarly, the support member 5 is fixed to the inner surface plate 31 constituting the support column 30 of the second end member 8 with screws 25, and the panel plate 4 is engaged with the upward hook 14 of the support member 5. The stop hole 15 is locked and supported.

尚、前記第１端部部材７の支柱部１８と前記第２端部部材８の支柱部３０の下端部は、図５及び図１０に示すように、切欠部３６を形成してあり、該切欠部３６に前記地レール２の上部を受け入れることができるようになっている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the support column 18 of the first end member 7 and the lower end portion of the support column 30 of the second end member 8 form a notch 36. The notch 36 can accept the upper part of the ground rail 2.

また、前記第１端部部材７は、図１２に示すような形状でも良い。図１２（ａ）に示す第２実施形態の第１端部部材７Ａは、連続したパイプ状であり、前述の内面板２３，２３が連続した一枚の内面板２３となったものであり、図１２（ｂ）に示す第３実施形態の第１端部部材７Ｂは、前述の内面板２３，２３が省略されたものである。 Further, the first end member 7 may have a shape as shown in FIG. The first end member 7A of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 12A has a continuous pipe shape, and the above-mentioned inner surface plates 23 and 23 form a continuous inner surface plate 23. In the first end member 7B of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 12B, the above-mentioned inner surface plates 23 and 23 are omitted.

そして、前記第２端部部材８は、図１３に示すような形状でも良い。図１３に示す第２実施形態の第２端部部材８Ａは、前記接合板３４，３４の端縁が連結板３７で連続する代わりに、前記内面板３１が中央で切断された形状であり、前記第１端部部材７の形状と類似のものである。この場合、第２端部部材８Ａの連設部２９は、前記壁面レール９の凹溝部３８の内部に嵌挿される。 The second end member 8 may have a shape as shown in FIG. The second end member 8A of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 13 has a shape in which the inner surface plate 31 is cut at the center instead of the end edges of the joint plates 34 and 34 being continuous with the connecting plate 37. The shape is similar to that of the first end member 7. In this case, the continuous portion 29 of the second end member 8A is fitted and inserted into the recessed groove portion 38 of the wall surface rail 9.

Ｆ床面、Ｓ天井、
Ｗ壁面、
１天レール、２地レール、
３支柱、４パネル板、
５支持部材、６目地部、
７第１端部部材、７Ａ第１端部部材、
７Ｂ第１端部部材、８第２端部部材、
８Ａ第２端部部材、９壁面レール、
１０アジャスター、１１横桟、
１２パネル受部材、１３側面板、
１４上向きフック、１５係止孔、
１６天固定金具、１７化粧部、
１８支柱部、１９外面板、
２０側面板、２１折曲板、
２２側板、２３内面板、
２４ネジ、２５ネジ、
２６連結部材、２７ネジ、
２８ネジ、２９連設部、
３０支柱部、３１内面板、
３２側板、３３折曲板、
３４接合板、３５ネジ、
３６切欠部、３７連結板、
３８凹溝部。 F floor, S ceiling,
W wall,
1 heaven rail, 2 ground rail,
3 columns, 4 panel boards,
5 support members, 6 joints,
7 1st end member, 7A 1st end member,
7B 1st end member, 8 2nd end member,
8A 2nd end member, 9 wall rail,
10 adjusters, 11 cross rails,
12 panel receiving member, 13 side plate,
14 upward hook, 15 locking hole,
16 Heavenly fixing bracket, 17 Cosmetic part,
18 props, 19 outer plate,
20 side plate, 21 bent plate,
22 side plate, 23 inner plate,
24 screws, 25 screws,
26 connecting members, 27 screws,
28 screws, 29 continuous parts,
30 props, 31 inner plate,
32 side plate, 33 bent plate,
34 joint plate, 35 screws,
36 notch, 37 connecting plate,
38 Recessed groove.

Claims

A structure in which columns are erected at predetermined intervals between the top rail and the ground rail, both front and back edges of the adjacent columns are supported, and joints are provided on both sides of the panel plate. in partition unit having at least independent termination or corner portion,
The independent end portion or the corner portion has a decorative portion having a quadrangular outer shape that is flush with the surface of the panel plate, and a strut function similar to that of the strut, and the decorative portion corresponding to the surface of the panel plate. Includes a first end member integrally provided with a strut portion having a width narrower than the outer surface spacing of the portion.
One side of the panel plate adjacent to the independent end portion or the corner portion is supported by the support column, and the other side portion is supported by the support column portion of the first end member.
A partitioning device characterized by that.

The partition device according to claim 1 , wherein a joint portion is also formed between the panel plate and the decorative portion of the first end member.

The decorative portion of the first end member includes an outer surface plate that matches the surface spacing of the front and back panel plates, both side surface plates that extend at right angles from both end edges of the outer surface plate, and directions that approach each other from the end edges of the both side surface plates. It has a substantially C-shaped quadrangular cross section formed by a bent plate extending at a right angle, and the strut portion extends at a right angle from the edge of both bent plates of the decorative portion to the side of the strut. The partition device according to claim 1 or 2, which has at least side plates corresponding to both front and back surfaces.

The strut of the first end member has an inner surface plate extending at right angles toward each other from the edge of the side plates, the partition device according to claim 3, wherein.

A structure in which columns are erected at predetermined intervals between the top rail and the ground rail, both front and back edges of the adjacent columns are supported, and joints are provided on both sides of the panel plate. At least in a partition device having a wall surface continuous portion
The wall surface continuous portion includes a wall surface rail mounted on the wall surface in the vertical direction and a second end member.
The second end member has a continuous portion that fits into the wall surface rail and a strut function similar to that of the strut, and has the same width as the front-rear width of the strut and a width narrower than that of the continuous strut. The part and the part are provided integrally,
One side of the panel plate adjacent to the wall surface continuous portion is supported by the support column, and the other side portion is supported by the support column portion of the second end member.
A partitioning device characterized by that.

The partition device according to claim 5, wherein a joint portion is also formed between the panel plate and the continuous portion.

The strut portion of the second end member has an inner surface plate having the same width as the front-rear width of the strut, and side plates extending at right angles from both end edges of the inner surface plate and corresponding to both the front and back surfaces of the strut. The continuous portion has a bent plate extending at a right angle from the edge of both side plates of the support column to the outside, and a joining plate extending at a right angle from the end edge of the bent plate and externally fitting the wall surface rail . The partition device according to claim 5 or 6.

Support members are attached to the support column and a plurality of places above and below the support column portion, and the support members are attached.
The partition device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the panel plate is supported by the support column and the support column portion via the support member.

The partition device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein an adjuster is attached to a lower end portion of a strut portion of the first end member and the second end member.