JP6913658B2

JP6913658B2 - Delivery box

Info

Publication number: JP6913658B2
Application number: JP2018140618A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 駿一林; 浩萩原; 萩原　　浩
Original assignee: 株式会社ナスタ; エイチ・アール・ディー・シンガポールプライベートリミテッド
Priority date: 2018-07-26
Filing date: 2018-07-26
Publication date: 2021-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-26
Also published as: JP2020014731A

Description

本発明は、宅配業者が留守宅に宅配物を届けることができるように、住宅の玄関先等に設置される宅配ボックスに係り、特に、宅配業者が配達伝票等に受領印を捺印可能な捺印装置を有する宅配ボックスに関する。 The present invention relates to a parcel delivery box installed at the front door of a house or the like so that a parcel delivery company can deliver a parcel to an absent home, and in particular, the parcel delivery company can stamp a receipt stamp on a delivery slip or the like. Regarding a delivery box having a device.

宅配業者が宅配物を戸建ての住宅やアパート、マンション等の集合住宅に配達する際において、住人が不在の留守宅の場合には、宅配物を一旦持ち帰り、再配達するケースが多い。この再配達は、宅配業者にとって時間や労力の浪費となり、人件費が嵩む原因ともなる。 When a courier delivers a courier to a detached house, apartment, condominium, or other condominium, if the resident is absent, the courier is often taken home and redelivered. This redelivery is a waste of time and labor for the courier, and also causes an increase in labor costs.

近年、このような問題を解消するために、宅配業者が留守宅に宅配物を届けることができるようにした宅配ボックスが使用されている。このような宅配ボックスの中には、開閉扉を閉扉状態に施錠する施錠装置のほかに、宅配業者が配達伝票に受領印を一度だけ捺印できる捺印装置を備えているものがある(例えば特許文献１、２参照)。 In recent years, in order to solve such a problem, a parcel delivery box that allows a parcel delivery company to deliver a parcel to an absent home has been used. Some such parcel delivery boxes are equipped with a locking device that locks the open / close door in a closed state, as well as a stamping device that allows the parcel delivery company to stamp the receipt stamp on the delivery slip only once (for example, Patent Documents). See 1 and 2).

特開平８−２１８７０２号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 8-218702 特開２００７−２５２８９６号公報JP-A-2007-252896

特許文献１及び２の宅配ボックスにおいては、扉に伝票挿入口を設けているので、防塵、防水性、防犯性に問題がある。 In the delivery boxes of Patent Documents 1 and 2, since the door is provided with a slip insertion slot, there are problems in dustproofness, waterproofness, and crime prevention.

本発明は、このような問題点に着目してなされたもので、防塵、防水性、防犯性の高い宅配ボックスを提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a delivery box having high dustproof, waterproof, and crime-preventive properties.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の宅配ボックスは、
宅配物が収納される収納空間を内部に有するとともに、宅配物を出し入れするための開口部を有するボックス本体と、前記開口部に開閉可能に設けられた、施錠装置付きの開閉扉とを備える宅配ボックスにおいて、
前記宅配ボックスの内壁には捺印装置が取付けられており、
前記捺印装置は、被捺印物に捺印可能なスタンプ部と、前記被捺印物を受ける受け部とを備え、前記スタンプ部と前記受け部とが前記宅配ボックスの内側からのみこれら前記スタンプ部と前記受け部との間に前記被捺印物を挿入できるように、所定の誘導領域内において往復動可能に保持されており、
前記捺印装置における前記スタンプ部と前記受け部との近接方向の移動の動作時に、前記施錠装置が施錠待機状態に切り換わり、
前記被捺印物への捺印の完了に伴い、前記スタンプ部と前記受け部との離間方向の移動を不能とする一時停止機構を更に備え、前記施錠装置の解錠操作により、前記一時停止機構による停止状態が解除されるようになっており、
前記一時停止機構と前記施錠装置とが、前記スタンプ部の往復動方向に沿って直線状に配置され、
前記一時停止機構と前記施錠装置と前記捺印装置は、前記開閉扉の内面に固定される基板に対向状に組付けられて一体ユニット化されていることを特徴とする宅配ボックス。
この特徴によれば、捺印装置は、被捺印物に捺印可能なスタンプ部が往復動、即ち捺印操作が可能な状態でボックス本体の内壁に取付けられているため、開閉扉に被捺印物の挿入口を設ける必要はなく、防塵、防水性、防犯性の高い宅配ボックスを提供することができる。 In order to solve the above problems, the delivery box of the present invention is used.
A parcel delivery box that has a storage space for storing parcels inside, a box body that has an opening for taking in and out the parcels, and an opening / closing door with a locking device that is openable and closable in the opening. In the box
A stamping device is attached to the inner wall of the delivery box.
The stamping device includes a stamp portion capable of stamping the stamped object and a receiving portion for receiving the stamped object, and the stamp portion and the receiving portion are only from the inside of the delivery box. It is held so that it can reciprocate within a predetermined guidance region so that the stamped object can be inserted between it and the receiving portion.
When the stamp portion and the receiving portion of the stamping device are moved in the proximity direction, the locking device is switched to the locking standby state.
With the completion of stamping on the stamped object, a temporary stop mechanism for disabling the movement of the stamp portion and the receiving portion in the separation direction is further provided, and by the unlocking operation of the locking device, the temporary stop mechanism is used. The stopped state is released,
The temporary stop mechanism and the locking device are arranged linearly along the reciprocating direction of the stamp portion.
A delivery box characterized in that the temporary stop mechanism, the locking device, and the stamping device are assembled in a facing manner on a substrate fixed to an inner surface of the opening / closing door to form an integrated unit.
According to this feature, in the stamping device, the stamp portion that can be stamped on the stamped object is reciprocated, that is, the stamp portion is attached to the inner wall of the box body in a state where the stamping operation is possible, so that the stamped object is inserted into the opening / closing door. It is not necessary to provide a mouth, and it is possible to provide a delivery box having high dustproof, waterproof, and crime prevention properties.

本発明の宅配ボックスの実施例の前方斜視図である。It is a front perspective view of the Example of the delivery box of this invention. 同じく、開閉扉を開いた状態の前方斜視図である。Similarly, it is a front perspective view with the opening / closing door open. 施錠・捺印ユニットをカバーを外して見た後面図である。It is a rear view which looked at the locking / stamping unit with the cover removed. 同じく、平面図である。Similarly, it is a plan view. 同じく、斜め後方より見た斜視図である。Similarly, it is a perspective view seen from diagonally rearward. 図３のVI−VI線に沿う横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional plan view along the VI-VI line of FIG. 施錠・捺印ユニットの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a locking / stamping unit. 停止部材の内面を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an enlarged perspective view which shows the inner surface of a stop member. 被停止部材の停止部材への嵌合状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the fitting state of the stopped member with a stop member. 被停止部材が停止部材により停止された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the stopped member was stopped by the stop member. 捺印操作時における施錠・捺印ユニットの後面図である。It is a rear view of the locking / stamping unit at the time of the stamping operation. 図１１のXII−XII線に沿う横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional plan view along the XII-XII line of FIG.

本発明に係る宅配ボックスを実施するための形態を実施例に基づいて以下に説明する。 A mode for carrying out the delivery box according to the present invention will be described below based on examples.

図１及び図２は、本発明に係る宅配ボックスの実施例を示す。この宅配ボックス１は、住人の不在時に宅配業者によって宅配物が収納されるもので、例えば戸建て住宅やマンション、アパート等の玄関先に設置して使用されるものである。 1 and 2 show an example of a delivery box according to the present invention. The delivery box 1 is used by a delivery company when the resident is absent, and is installed at the front door of a detached house, condominium, apartment, or the like.

宅配ボックス１は、内部に宅配物を収納するための収納空間を有するとともに、前面に宅配物を出し入れするための開口部２が形成されたボックス本体３と、このボックス本体３の右側部にヒンジ４，４をもって右側縁部が支持された、開口部２を開閉する開閉扉５とを備えている。本実施例においては、ボックス本体３及び開閉扉５は、板金により形成されているが、木板または合成樹脂により形成することもできる。 The delivery box 1 has a storage space for storing the delivery items inside, and has a box body 3 having an opening 2 formed in the front surface for taking in and out the delivery items, and a hinge on the right side of the box body 3. It is provided with an opening / closing door 5 for opening / closing the opening 2 in which the right edge portion is supported by 4 and 4. In this embodiment, the box body 3 and the opening / closing door 5 are made of sheet metal, but they can also be made of wood board or synthetic resin.

開閉扉５の後面(内面)における上下方向の中央部には、施錠・捺印ユニット６が設けられている。施錠・捺印ユニット６は、図３ないし図７に示すように、開閉扉５を施錠可能な施錠装置７と、宅配業者が開閉扉５を開いた状態で被捺印物である配達伝票Ｄに受領印を捺印可能な捺印装置８とを対向させて一体ユニット化したものである。なお、以下の説明において左右は、便宜上、施錠・捺印ユニット６を後方から見た状態でいうものとする。 A locking / stamping unit 6 is provided at a central portion in the vertical direction on the rear surface (inner surface) of the opening / closing door 5. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the locking / stamping unit 6 is received by the locking device 7 capable of locking the opening / closing door 5 and the delivery slip D which is a stamped object with the opening / closing door 5 opened by the courier. The stamping device 8 capable of stamping the stamp is opposed to the stamping device 8 to form an integrated unit. In the following description, the left and right sides are referred to as the locking / stamping unit 6 as viewed from the rear for convenience.

開閉扉５の後面の右側部には、上下対称をなす側面視Ｌ字状をなすブラケット９，９の垂直基片９ａ，９ａが、上下に離間させてスポット溶接により固着され、施錠・捺印ユニット６は、両ブラケット９の互いに平行をなして対向する支持片９ｂ，９ｂ間に保持されている。 On the right side of the rear surface of the opening / closing door 5, vertical base pieces 9a and 9a of brackets 9 and 9 having a vertically symmetrical L-shaped side view are vertically separated and fixed by spot welding, and a locking / stamping unit. Reference numeral 6 is held between the support pieces 9b and 9b of both brackets 9 which are parallel to each other and face each other.

施錠装置７と捺印装置８は、ブラケット９，９の支持片９ｂ，９ｂ間に保持される合成樹脂製の基板１０に組み付けられて一体ユニット化され、施錠・捺印ユニット６における左端部を除いた部分は、大小２個のカバー１１ａ，１１ｂにより覆われている（図７参照）。なお、図３ないし図６においては、カバー１１ａ，１１ｂを外してある。図２に示すように、カバー１１ａ、１１ｂの対向面間には、配達伝票Ｄを挿入可能なスリットＳが形成されている。なお、２個のカバー１１ａ，１１ｂを使用しないで、１個のカバーを用いることもできる。 The locking device 7 and the marking device 8 are assembled into a synthetic resin substrate 10 held between the support pieces 9b and 9b of the brackets 9 and 9 to form an integrated unit, and the left end portion of the locking / marking unit 6 is removed. The portion is covered with two large and small covers 11a and 11b (see FIG. 7). In FIGS. 3 to 6, the covers 11a and 11b are removed. As shown in FIG. 2, a slit S into which the delivery slip D can be inserted is formed between the facing surfaces of the covers 11a and 11b. It is also possible to use one cover instead of using the two covers 11a and 11b.

施錠装置７は、開閉扉５を施錠可能なラッチ機構１２を備え、ラッチ機構１２は、基板１０の右側部に取付けられた合成樹脂製のラッチホルダ１３に取付けられている。 The locking device 7 includes a latch mechanism 12 capable of locking the opening / closing door 5, and the latch mechanism 12 is attached to a synthetic resin latch holder 13 attached to the right side of the substrate 10.

図６に示すように、ラッチ機構１２は、垂直軸１４回りに水平回動する平面視ほぼ倒立Ｌ字状断面をなすラッチ１５と、ラッチ１５の左半部が収容されるとともに、垂直軸１４の上下の端部を左右方向に移動可能に支持する、右方及び後方に開口するスリット１６を有するラッチ支持部材１７と、ラッチ１５における垂直軸１４よりも後方の左側面とラッチ支持部材１７における後方寄りの左側の内面との間に縮設された圧縮コイルばね１８とを有している。 As shown in FIG. 6, the latch mechanism 12 accommodates a latch 15 having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section in a plan view that rotates horizontally around a vertical axis 14, and a left half portion of the latch 15, and the vertical axis 14 is accommodated. In the latch support member 17 having slits 16 that open to the right and rear, and the left side surface behind the vertical axis 14 in the latch 15 and the latch support member 17 that movably support the upper and lower ends of the latch 15 in the left-right direction. It has a compression coil spring 18 that is contracted with the inner surface on the left side closer to the rear.

ラッチ支持部材１７は、ラッチホルダ１３の後部に形成された後方に開口する筒状部１３ａ内に嵌合され、ねじ１９によって抜け止めされている(図４参照)。ラッチ１５は、圧縮コイルばね１８により平面視反時計方向に付勢されるとともに、圧縮コイルばね１８を圧縮させて左側方にも水平移動することができる。 The latch support member 17 is fitted in a tubular portion 13a that opens rearward and is formed at the rear portion of the latch holder 13, and is prevented from coming off by a screw 19 (see FIG. 4). The latch 15 is urged counterclockwise in a plan view by the compression coil spring 18, and the compression coil spring 18 can be compressed to move horizontally to the left side.

ラッチホルダ１３は、ラッチ１５の右側部を突出させるスリット２０が形成された側面板１３ｂと、一部が基板１０の右端部に形成された上下２個のスリット２１、２１(図７参照)に嵌合されて位置決めされる基片１３ｃとを有している。基片１３ｃには、捺印装置８方向である左側方に開口するとともに、ラッチ１５の左半部と対向する後面が開口された、側面視方形の凹部２２が形成されている(図６参照)。 The latch holder 13 fits into a side plate 13b in which a slit 20 is formed so as to project the right side portion of the latch 15, and two upper and lower slits 21 and 21 (see FIG. 7), part of which is formed in the right end portion of the substrate 10. It has a base piece 13c that is combined and positioned. The base piece 13c is formed with a side-viewing rectangular recess 22 that opens to the left side in the direction of the marking device 8 and has a rear surface that faces the left half of the latch 15 (see FIG. 6). ..

基板１０の右側部の後面に位置決めされたラッチホルダ１３及びカバー１１ａの右端部の上下両面は、上下のブラケット９の支持片９ｂの右端部に、上下２本のねじ２３によって固定される(図４参照)。なお、基板１０の左端部とカバー１１ａ、１１ｂの対向部の上下両面についても、上下のブラケット９の支持片９ｂの左端部に、上下２本のねじ２３によって固定される。 The upper and lower sides of the latch holder 13 and the right end of the cover 11a positioned on the rear surface of the right side of the substrate 10 are fixed to the right end of the support piece 9b of the upper and lower brackets 9 by two upper and lower screws 23 (FIG. 4). reference). The left end of the substrate 10 and the upper and lower sides of the facing portions of the covers 11a and 11b are also fixed to the left end of the support piece 9b of the upper and lower brackets 9 by two upper and lower screws 23.

ラッチ１５における側面板１３ｂの右方に突出する右端部の前縁は、被係合部１５ａとされ、この被係合部１５ａは、ボックス本体３における左側の内面の中央部に開口部２と近接して固定された、係合部としての正面視外向きコ字状のラッチ受け２４に係脱しうるようになっている(図２、図６参照)。ラッチ受け２４には、鉛直方向に延びる回転軸５１が固定され、この回転軸５１に解除レバー５０が枢支されており、この解除レバー５０を回動操作することで、開閉扉５の内側でラッチ１５を解除操作することができる。これは、万が一宅配ボックス１内に人間が閉じ込められてしまった場合に非常解錠装置として機能する。施錠装置７が解錠状態にあるときには、ラッチ１５の左側の端部は、図６に２点鎖線で示すように、ラッチホルダ１３の凹部２２内に進入可能であるので、ラッチ１５はラッチ受け２４に係合していても回動することができる。従って、開閉扉５を自由に開け閉めすることができる。 The front edge of the right end portion of the latch 15 projecting to the right of the side plate 13b is an engaged portion 15a, and the engaged portion 15a has an opening 2 at the center of the left inner surface of the box body 3. It can be engaged and disengaged from the front-view outward U-shaped latch receiver 24 as an engaging portion, which is fixed in close proximity (see FIGS. 2 and 6). A rotary shaft 51 extending in the vertical direction is fixed to the latch receiver 24, and a release lever 50 is pivotally supported by the rotary shaft 51. By rotating the release lever 50, the inside of the opening / closing door 5 is operated. The latch 15 can be released. This functions as an emergency unlocking device in the unlikely event that a person is trapped in the delivery box 1. When the locking device 7 is in the unlocked state, the left end of the latch 15 can enter the recess 22 of the latch holder 13, as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 6, so that the latch 15 is the latch receiver 24. It can rotate even if it is engaged with. Therefore, the opening / closing door 5 can be freely opened and closed.

捺印装置８は、ラッチ機構１２と対向する合成樹脂製の印鑑ホルダ２５を備え、この印鑑ホルダ２５に形成された右方に開口する保持孔２６には、印面２７ａを右方に向けた印鑑２７（スタンプ部）が取外し可能に嵌合されている。印鑑ホルダ２５の左端部は、捺印時の押動操作部２５ａとされ、この押動操作部２５ａは、カバー１１ｂの左側方から押動操作しうるようにその左面から突出している(図２参照)。なお、本実施例の印鑑２７には、朱肉が不要なインキ浸透式のものが使用される。 The stamping device 8 includes a stamp holder 25 made of synthetic resin facing the latch mechanism 12, and a stamp 27 having a stamp surface 27a directed to the right is provided in a holding hole 26 formed in the stamp holder 25 and opened to the right. (Stamp part) is removably fitted. The left end portion of the seal holder 25 is a push operation unit 25a at the time of stamping, and this push operation unit 25a protrudes from the left surface so that the push operation can be performed from the left side of the cover 11b (see FIG. 2). ). For the seal 27 of this embodiment, an ink-penetrating type that does not require red meat is used.

印鑑ホルダ２５には、ラッチ機構１２方向に延びるスライド部材２８が一体的に連設され、このスライド部材２８は、印鑑ホルダ２５の押動操作に連動してラッチ機構１２側に移動するようになっている。スライド部材２８は、印鑑ホルダ２５の右側端部より二又状に分岐する上下１対の板状をなす移動片２８ａ，２８ａを有し、上下の移動片２８ａ，２８ａの先端部(右端部)は、それらと一体をなす接続片２８ｂによって連結されている。 A slide member 28 extending in the direction of the latch mechanism 12 is integrally provided in the seal holder 25, and the slide member 28 moves to the latch mechanism 12 side in conjunction with the pushing operation of the seal holder 25. ing. The slide member 28 has a pair of upper and lower plate-shaped moving pieces 28a and 28a that are bifurcated from the right end of the seal holder 25, and the tip portions (right end) of the upper and lower moving pieces 28a and 28a. Are connected by a connecting piece 28b that is integral with them.

上下の移動片２８ａ，２８ａの右端部と接続片２８ｂは、ラッチホルダ１３に形成された凹部２２と対向するとともに、凹部２２内に進入可能な上下寸法と前後寸法に設定されている。接続片２８ｂよりもやや左側において移動片２８ａ，２８ａの対向面同士は、前後方向を向く補強片２８ｃにより接続されている(図６参照)。移動片２８ａ，２８ａの右端部の後端寄りの対向面には、補強片２８ｃの後端と接続片２８ｂの後端部の左側面に連続する垂直の板状受け片２８ｄが一体的に連設されている。 The right ends of the vertically moving pieces 28a and 28a and the connecting piece 28b are set to face the recess 22 formed in the latch holder 13 and have vertical and front-rear dimensions that allow them to enter the recess 22. The facing surfaces of the moving pieces 28a and 28a are connected to each other by the reinforcing pieces 28c facing in the front-rear direction slightly to the left of the connecting piece 28b (see FIG. 6). On the facing surface near the rear end of the right end of the moving pieces 28a, 28a, a vertical plate-shaped receiving piece 28d continuous with the rear end of the reinforcing piece 28c and the left side of the rear end of the connecting piece 28b is integrally connected. It is installed.

板状受け片２８ｄの後面は、移動片２８ａ，２８ａの右側部の後端面及び接続片２８ｂの後端面よりも若干前方に凹入する段差面をなし、移動片２８ａ，２８ａの後端と接続片２８ｂの後端により囲まれた板状受け片２８ｄの段差面には、ステンレス製の金属プレート２９が嵌め込まれている。金属プレート２９は、板状受け片２８ｄの後面の左上縁部に突設されたリブ２８ｅにより、左右方向への移動が規制されている(図３参照)。捺印装置８をラッチ機構１２方向に押動操作すると、スライド部材２８の右側部は、金属プレート２９と共にラッチホルダ１３の凹部２２内に進入するようになっている。 The rear surface of the plate-shaped receiving piece 28d forms a stepped surface that is recessed slightly forward from the rear end surface of the right side portion of the moving pieces 28a and 28a and the rear end surface of the connecting piece 28b, and is connected to the rear end surface of the moving pieces 28a and 28a. A stainless steel metal plate 29 is fitted on the stepped surface of the plate-shaped receiving piece 28d surrounded by the rear end of the piece 28b. The metal plate 29 is restricted from moving in the left-right direction by a rib 28e projecting from the upper left edge of the rear surface of the plate-shaped receiving piece 28d (see FIG. 3). When the stamping device 8 is pushed in the direction of the latch mechanism 12, the right side portion of the slide member 28 enters the recess 22 of the latch holder 13 together with the metal plate 29.

移動片２８ａ，２８ａの左右方向の中間部の前端部は、基板１０の左右方向の中間部の上縁と下縁に突設された後向きのガイド片１０ａ，１０ａ間に嵌合され、印鑑ホルダ２５及びそれに連設されたスライド部材２８は、上下のガイド片１０ａ，１０ａに案内されて左右方向に安定よく移動しうるようになっている。 The front end of the left-right intermediate portion of the moving pieces 28a, 28a is fitted between the rear-facing guide pieces 10a, 10a projecting from the upper edge and the lower edge of the left-right intermediate portion of the substrate 10, and is a seal holder. The 25 and the slide member 28 connected to the 25 are guided by the upper and lower guide pieces 10a and 10a so that they can move stably in the left-right direction.

移動片２８ａ，２８ａの左側部の上下の離間寸法は、ガイド片１０ａ，１０ａにより案内される中間部のそれよりも若干小とされ、離間寸法の異なる部分において移動片２８ａ，２８ａの対向面には、後述する一時停止機構３５を作動させるための前後方向を向く垂直の押動板３０が一体的に連設されている。押動板３０の右側面の中央部には、後述する被停止部材３６に連結される上下１対の連結片３０ａ，３０ａが一体的に突設されている。 The vertical separation dimension of the left side portion of the moving pieces 28a, 28a is slightly smaller than that of the intermediate portion guided by the guide pieces 10a, 10a, and the moving pieces 28a, 28a face each other in the portions having different separation dimensions. Is integrally connected with a vertical push plate 30 facing in the front-rear direction for operating the temporary stop mechanism 35 described later. A pair of upper and lower connecting pieces 30a and 30a connected to the stopped member 36, which will be described later, are integrally projected from the central portion of the right side surface of the pushing plate 30.

基板１０の左側部の後面には、上下対称をなす側面視Ｌ字形をなす１対の保持片３１，３１が対向して突設され、上下の保持片３１，３１間には、平面視倒立Ｌ字状をなす受け部材３２の右方を向く基片３２ａが左方より嵌合されて保持されている。この受け部材３２の後方を向く受け片（受け部）３２ｂは、印鑑２７の印面２７ａと配達伝票Ｄを受けるもので、印鑑ホルダ２５と対向するようにして押動板３０の左面に当接している。 A pair of holding pieces 31 and 31 having a vertically symmetrical L-shaped side view are projected so as to face each other on the rear surface of the left side portion of the substrate 10, and an inverted plan view is provided between the upper and lower holding pieces 31 and 31. The base piece 32a facing the right side of the L-shaped receiving member 32 is fitted and held from the left side. The receiving piece (receiving portion) 32b facing the rear of the receiving member 32 receives the stamp surface 27a of the seal stamp 27 and the delivery slip D, and abuts on the left surface of the push plate 30 so as to face the seal stamp holder 25. There is.

基板１０の後面の中央部には、左右両方向に開口する大径円筒部材３３と小径円筒部材３４とが、大径円筒部材３３を右方のラッチ機構１２側に位置させて一体的に形成されている。大径円筒部材３３と小径円筒部材３４は、スライド部材２８における押動板３０よりも右方の移動片２８ａ，２８ａ間に収容されている。大径円筒部材３３と小径円筒部材３４の内部には、印鑑ホルダ２５を押動操作位置に一時的に停止させ、配達伝票Ｄに一度だけ受領印を捺印可能とする一時停止機構３５の後述する被停止部材３６と停止部材３７が組み込まれる。 A large-diameter cylindrical member 33 and a small-diameter cylindrical member 34 that open in both the left and right directions are integrally formed at the center of the rear surface of the substrate 10 with the large-diameter cylindrical member 33 positioned on the right side of the latch mechanism 12. ing. The large-diameter cylindrical member 33 and the small-diameter cylindrical member 34 are housed between the moving pieces 28a and 28a to the right of the push plate 30 in the slide member 28. A temporary stop mechanism 35 that temporarily stops the stamp holder 25 at the pushing operation position inside the large-diameter cylindrical member 33 and the small-diameter cylindrical member 34 so that the receipt stamp can be stamped only once on the delivery slip D will be described later. The stopped member 36 and the stop member 37 are incorporated.

図６及び図７に示すように、一時停止機構３５は、先端側である右側部に右方に開口する複数(４個)のスリット３６ａが形成されたほぼ円筒形の被停止部材３６と、半割円筒状の１対の停止部材３７，３７と、付勢手段としての圧縮コイルばね４４とを備えている。被停止部材３６及び停止部材３７は合成樹脂により形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the temporary stop mechanism 35 includes a substantially cylindrical stopped member 36 in which a plurality of (4) slits 36a opening to the right are formed on the right side portion on the tip side. It includes a pair of stop members 37, 37 having a half-divided cylindrical shape, and a compression coil spring 44 as an urging means. The stopped member 36 and the stop member 37 are made of synthetic resin.

被停止部材３６は、大径円筒部材３３と小径円筒部材３４（誘導領域）内に左右方向に移動可能に嵌合されるもので、その左側部の外周面には、長手方向(左右方向)を向く複数の突条３６ｂが形成されている。この複数の突条３６ｂを、小径円筒部材３４の内面に形成された長手方向を向く複数のガイド溝３４ａに摺動自在に嵌合することにより、被停止部材３６は、小径円筒部材３４内を相対回転が阻止されて左右方向に移動することができる。 The stopped member 36 is fitted into the large-diameter cylindrical member 33 and the small-diameter cylindrical member 34 (induction region) so as to be movable in the left-right direction, and the outer peripheral surface on the left side thereof is fitted in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction). A plurality of ridges 36b facing the surface are formed. By slidably fitting the plurality of ridges 36b into a plurality of guide grooves 34a formed on the inner surface of the small-diameter cylindrical member 34 facing in the longitudinal direction, the stopped member 36 can move inside the small-diameter cylindrical member 34. Relative rotation is blocked and it can move in the left-right direction.

被停止部材３６の右端部の外周面には、軸線と直交する方向を向く１対の突部３６ｃ，３６ｃが円周方向に１８０度離間して突設され、また、左端部の外周面には、前述した押動板３０の連結片３０ａ，３０ａに嵌合されてスライド部材２８に連結される環状の連結溝３６ｄが形成されている。 On the outer peripheral surface of the right end portion of the stopped member 36, a pair of protruding portions 36c, 36c facing in the direction orthogonal to the axis are provided so as to be separated by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction, and on the outer peripheral surface of the left end portion. Is formed with an annular connecting groove 36d that is fitted to the connecting pieces 30a and 30a of the pushing plate 30 and connected to the slide member 28.

図８に示すように、停止部材３７，３７の突き合わせ対向面の一方には、係止爪３７ａと位置決め用の突起３７ｂが形成され、他方には、係止爪３７ａと突起３７ｂに対応する係合孔３７ｃと凹孔３７ｄが形成されている。係止爪３７ａを係合孔３７ｃに、突起３７ｂを凹孔３７ｄにそれぞれ嵌合することにより、停止部材３７，３７は円筒形に連結され、この状態で大径円筒部材３３内に回動可能に嵌合される。 As shown in FIG. 8, one of the abutting facing surfaces of the stop members 37 and 37 is formed with a locking claw 37a and a protrusion 37b for positioning, and the other is a engagement corresponding to the locking claw 37a and the protrusion 37b. A joint hole 37c and a concave hole 37d are formed. By fitting the locking claw 37a into the engaging hole 37c and the protrusion 37b into the concave hole 37d, the stop members 37 and 37 are connected in a cylindrical shape and can rotate in the large-diameter cylindrical member 33 in this state. Fitted in.

図８ないし図１０に示すように、停止部材３７，３７の内面には、被停止部材３６の突部３６ｃ，３６ｃが遊嵌されて移動可能なループ状の凹溝３９，３９が互いに対向して形成されている。各凹溝３９のほぼ半分は、被停止部材３６の突部３６ｃ，３６ｃが原位置から右方(ラッチ機構方向)に移動するのを案内する往路溝３９ａで、残りの半分は、被停止部材３６の突部３６ｃ，３６ｃが原位置方向に移動するのを案内する復路溝３９ｂとなっている。また、凹溝３９，３９の復路溝３９ｂの端部には、復路溝３９ｂ側に移動した突部３６ｃが係止される凹部３９ｄ，３９ｄが、点対称をなすように連続して形成されている。なお、停止部材３７，３７は、被停止部材３６の突部３６ｃ，３６ｃを凹溝３９，３９に嵌合させた後、円筒形に連結され、この状態で、被停止部材３６と停止部材３７，３７が大径円筒部材３３の右方から嵌合される。 As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, loop-shaped recesses 39, 39 in which the protrusions 36c, 36c of the stopped member 36 are loosely fitted and movable are opposed to each other on the inner surfaces of the stop members 37, 37. Is formed. Approximately half of each concave groove 39 is an outward groove 39a that guides the protrusions 36c and 36c of the stopped member 36 to move to the right (in the direction of the latch mechanism) from the original position, and the other half is the stopped member. The return groove 39b guides the protrusions 36c and 36c of the 36 to move in the in-situ direction. Further, at the end of the return groove 39b of the concave groove 39, 39, recesses 39d, 39d in which the protrusion 36c moved to the return groove 39b side is locked are continuously formed so as to form point symmetry. There is. The stop members 37, 37 are connected in a cylindrical shape after the protrusions 36c, 36c of the stopped member 36 are fitted into the concave grooves 39, 39, and in this state, the stopped member 36 and the stop member 37 are connected. , 37 are fitted from the right side of the large-diameter cylindrical member 33.

凹溝３９により囲まれた停止部材３７，３７の内面の残存壁部４０，４０の右側面には、往路溝３９ａの先端部(右端部)まで移動した突部３６ｃを復路溝３９ｂ側にガイドする傾斜ガイド部４０ａ，４０ａと、図１０に示すように、復路溝３９ｂ側に移動した突部３６ｃが当接し、被停止部材３６を右端部で一時的に停止させる停止部４０ｂ，４０ｂが、点対称をなすように連続して形成されている。 On the right side surface of the remaining wall portions 40, 40 on the inner surface of the stop members 37, 37 surrounded by the concave groove 39, the protrusion 36c that has moved to the tip end (right end portion) of the outward path groove 39a is guided to the return path groove 39b side. As shown in FIG. 10, the inclined guide portions 40a and 40a and the protrusions 36c that have moved to the return groove 39b side come into contact with each other, and the stop portions 40b and 40b that temporarily stop the stopped member 36 at the right end portion. It is continuously formed so as to form point symmetry.

一方の停止部材３７の右端面には、円筒形に連結された停止部材３７，３７を右側面視反時計方向に回動させる回動アーム４１が、ラッチ機構１２方向に向かって一体的に突設されている。この回動アーム４１は、後述するキーシリンダ装置４５に取付けられたカムレバー４６により回動させられるようになっている。 On the right end surface of one of the stop members 37, a rotation arm 41 that rotates the stop members 37, 37 connected in a cylindrical shape in the counterclockwise direction when viewed from the right side integrally protrudes in the direction of the latch mechanism 12. It is installed. The rotating arm 41 is rotated by a cam lever 46 attached to a key cylinder device 45, which will be described later.

図３ないし図７に示すように、大径円筒部材３３には、その右方の開口部を閉塞する合成樹脂製のキャップ４２が取付けられている。キャップ４２は、その左端に突設された複数の弾性係合片４２ａの先端部を、大径円筒部材３３における小径円筒部材３４と連続する段部に弾性的に係合させて取付けられている。キャップ４２の右側面には、回動アーム４１を右方に突出させるとともに、その回動を許容する円弧状の長孔４２ｂが形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, a cap 42 made of synthetic resin that closes the opening on the right side of the large-diameter cylindrical member 33 is attached to the large-diameter cylindrical member 33. The cap 42 is attached by elastically engaging the tip portions of a plurality of elastic engaging pieces 42a projecting from the left end thereof with a step portion continuous with the small diameter cylindrical member 34 of the large diameter cylindrical member 33. .. On the right side surface of the cap 42, the rotating arm 41 is projected to the right, and an arc-shaped elongated hole 42b that allows the rotation is formed.

図６に示すように、被停止部材３６の左端部内には、ばね受け用の隔壁４３が連設され、この隔壁４３とキャップ４２の対向面間には、付勢手段としての圧縮コイルばね４４が縮設されている。この圧縮コイルばね４４により、被停止部材３６は左方に向かって付勢され、被停止部材３６に連結されているスライド部材２８及び印鑑ホルダ２５は、押動操作位置から原位置に復帰移動させられるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 6, a partition wall 43 for receiving a spring is continuously provided in the left end portion of the stopped member 36, and a compression coil spring 44 as an urging means is provided between the partition wall 43 and the facing surface of the cap 42. Has been reduced. The stopped member 36 is urged to the left by the compression coil spring 44, and the slide member 28 and the seal holder 25 connected to the stopped member 36 are returned to the original position from the pushing operation position. It is supposed to be.

ラッチ機構１２と一時停止機構３５との間の基板１０には、公知のキーシリンダ装置４５が、施錠・捺印ユニット６と一体化するように取付けられている。キーシリンダ装置４５のキー差込み部４５ａは、開閉扉５の貫通孔５ａ(図７参照)から前面側に突出している。キーシリンダ装置４５における基板１０の後方に突出するシリンダ軸４５ｂには、カムレバー４６が固定されている。なお、キー差込み部４５ａへのキー(図示略)の抜き差しは、カムレバー４６が原位置(図３の実線位置)に回動している状態で行なうことができる。 A known key cylinder device 45 is attached to the substrate 10 between the latch mechanism 12 and the temporary stop mechanism 35 so as to be integrated with the locking / stamping unit 6. The key insertion portion 45a of the key cylinder device 45 projects to the front side from the through hole 5a (see FIG. 7) of the opening / closing door 5. A cam lever 46 is fixed to a cylinder shaft 45b projecting rearward of the substrate 10 in the key cylinder device 45. The key (not shown) can be inserted and removed from the key insertion portion 45a in a state where the cam lever 46 is rotated to the original position (solid line position in FIG. 3).

図３及び図４に示すように、カムレバー４６の先端部には、左方を向く鉤状の折曲部４６ａが連設され、この折曲部４６ａの後面には、平面視において斜め左前方に傾斜する傾斜カム面４６ｂが形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a hook-shaped bent portion 46a facing to the left is continuously provided at the tip of the cam lever 46, and the rear surface of the bent portion 46a is obliquely left front in a plan view. An inclined cam surface 46b that is inclined to the surface is formed.

キー差込み部４５ａにキーを差し込み、シリンダ軸４５ｂ及びそれに固定されたカムレバー４６を後面視反時計方向に回動させると、図３の２点鎖線で示すように、折曲部４６ａの傾斜カム面４６ｂが、回動アーム４１に前方から接触し、回動アーム４１及び停止部材３７，３７が右側面視反時計方向に若干回動させられるようになる(図９の矢印参照)。 When the key is inserted into the key insertion portion 45a and the cylinder shaft 45b and the cam lever 46 fixed thereto are rotated counterclockwise when viewed from the rear, the inclined cam surface of the bent portion 46a is shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. The 46b comes into contact with the rotating arm 41 from the front, and the rotating arm 41 and the stopping members 37, 37 are slightly rotated counterclockwise when viewed from the right side (see the arrow in FIG. 9).

停止部材３７，３７が右側面視反時計方向に回動すると、前述したように、被停止部材３６の突部３６ｃが停止部材３７の停止部４０ｂにより停止させられている場合には、突部３６ｃが停止部４０ｂから外れて復路溝３９ｂに入り、被停止部材３６、スライド部材２８及び印鑑ホルダ２５は、圧縮コイルばね４４により原位置まで移動させられる。原位置まで移動した被停止部材３６の突部３６ｃは復路溝３９ｂの終点３９ｅにて停止する。 When the stop members 37 and 37 rotate counterclockwise when viewed from the right side, as described above, when the protrusion 36c of the stopped member 36 is stopped by the stop portion 40b of the stop member 37, the protrusion The 36c is separated from the stop portion 40b and enters the return path groove 39b, and the stopped member 36, the slide member 28, and the seal holder 25 are moved to their original positions by the compression coil spring 44. The protrusion 36c of the stopped member 36 that has moved to the original position stops at the end point 39e of the return groove 39b.

次に、施錠装置７と捺印装置８の作用を説明する。図３ないし図６は、施錠装置７は解錠状態にあり、捺印装置８は捺印待機状態にある場合を示している。この状態では、スライド部材２８の右端部は、ラッチホルダ１３の凹部２２内に進入せず、ラッチ１５の回動軌跡から退避しているので、ラッチ受け２４に係合しているラッチ１５は自由に回動する。従って、宅配業者は開閉扉５を開けて宅配物をボックス本体３内に収容することができる。 Next, the operations of the locking device 7 and the stamping device 8 will be described. 3 to 6 show a case where the locking device 7 is in the unlocked state and the stamping device 8 is in the stamping standby state. In this state, the right end portion of the slide member 28 does not enter the recess 22 of the latch holder 13 and is retracted from the rotation locus of the latch 15, so that the latch 15 engaged with the latch receiver 24 is free to use. Rotate. Therefore, the courier can open the opening / closing door 5 and store the courier in the box body 3.

宅配業者が配達伝票Ｄに受領印を捺印する場合は、開閉扉５を開けた状態で配達伝票Ｄをカバー１１ａ，１１ｂ間のスリットから挿入して受け部材３２の受け片３２ｂにより受け、印鑑ホルダ２５の押動操作部２５ａをラッチ機構１２方向に押動操作する。 When the courier company stamps the receipt stamp on the delivery slip D, the delivery slip D is inserted through the slit between the covers 11a and 11b with the opening / closing door 5 open, and is received by the receiving piece 32b of the receiving member 32. The push operation unit 25a of 25 is pushed in the direction of the latch mechanism 12.

すると、図１１及び図１２に示すように、印鑑２７の印面２７ａが受け部材３２の受け片３２ｂに接触する位置まで移動して、配達伝票Ｄに受領印が捺印される。 Then, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the stamp surface 27a of the stamp 27 moves to a position where it comes into contact with the receiving piece 32b of the receiving member 32, and the receipt stamp is stamped on the delivery slip D.

一方、スライド部材２８も印鑑ホルダ２５と連動してラッチ機構１２方向に移動することにより、スライド部材２８の先端部(右端部)がラッチホルダ１３の凹部２２内に進入する。これにより、スライド部材２８の先端部に設けた金属プレート２９が、ラッチ１５の左端部の回動軌跡内に位置することにより、ラッチ１５は平面視時計方向の回動が阻止され、施錠可能状態となる。 On the other hand, the slide member 28 also moves in the direction of the latch mechanism 12 in conjunction with the stamp holder 25, so that the tip end portion (right end portion) of the slide member 28 enters the recess 22 of the latch holder 13. As a result, the metal plate 29 provided at the tip of the slide member 28 is located within the rotation locus of the left end of the latch 15, so that the latch 15 is prevented from rotating in the clockwise direction in a plan view and can be locked. It becomes.

また、印鑑ホルダ２５を押動操作すると、前述したように、一時停止機構３５の被停止部材３６の突部３６ｃが凹部３９ｄ，３９ｄに入った状態で押印がなされ、その後、押印操作における外力がなくなると、突部３６ｃは停止部材３７の停止部４０ｂまで移動して一時的に停止される。これにより、印鑑ホルダ２５は、押動操作位置に一時的に停止させられるとともに、スライド部材２８は施錠位置に停止保持される。 Further, when the stamp holder 25 is pushed, the stamp is made with the protrusion 36c of the stopped member 36 of the temporary stop mechanism 35 in the recesses 39d and 39d, and then the external force in the stamping operation is applied. When it disappears, the protrusion 36c moves to the stop portion 40b of the stop member 37 and is temporarily stopped. As a result, the seal holder 25 is temporarily stopped at the pushing operation position, and the slide member 28 is stopped and held at the locked position.

印鑑ホルダ２５が押動操作位置に一時的に停止させられた状態では、印鑑２７の印面２７ａは受け部材３２に近接しているので、配達伝票Ｄに受領印が一度だけ捺印され、別の配達伝票Ｄに不正に捺印することはできなくなる。 In the state where the stamp holder 25 is temporarily stopped at the pushing operation position, the stamp surface 27a of the stamp 27 is close to the receiving member 32, so that the receipt stamp is stamped only once on the delivery slip D, and another delivery is performed. The slip D cannot be improperly stamped.

スライド部材２８の先端部がラッチ１５の回動軌跡内に進入して施錠位置にあるとき、ラッチ１５は施錠待機状態となる。この施錠待機状態においては、開閉扉５を閉めることができるが、開けることはできなくなる。すなわち、開閉扉５を閉める際、ラッチ１５はラッチ受け２４に接触し、圧縮コイルばね１８を圧縮させて左側方に水平移動するので、開閉扉５を閉めることができる。しかし、開閉扉５を閉めてラッチ１５がラッチ受け２４に係合すると、ラッチ１５は、金属プレート２９により平面視時計方向の回動が阻止されるため、開閉扉５は開扉不能に施錠される。 When the tip of the slide member 28 enters the rotation locus of the latch 15 and is in the locked position, the latch 15 is in the locked standby state. In this locked standby state, the opening / closing door 5 can be closed, but cannot be opened. That is, when closing the opening / closing door 5, the latch 15 contacts the latch receiving 24, compresses the compression coil spring 18 and moves horizontally to the left side, so that the opening / closing door 5 can be closed. However, when the opening / closing door 5 is closed and the latch 15 engages with the latch receiver 24, the metal plate 29 prevents the latch 15 from rotating in the clockwise direction in a plan view, so that the opening / closing door 5 cannot be opened. NS.

ボックス本体３内に収容された宅配物を取り出す際は、開閉扉５の前面よりキーシリンダ装置４５のキー差込み部４５ａにキーを差し込み、図１１に２点鎖線で示すように、カムレバー４６を後面視反時計方向に回動させる。すると、前述したように、カムレバー４６の折曲部４６ａの傾斜カム面４６ｂが、回動アーム４１に前方から接触し、停止部材３７、３７が右側面視反時計方向に若干回動させられる。これにより、被停止部材３６の突部３６ｃが停止部４０ｂから外れて復路溝３９ｂに入り、被停止部材３６、スライド部材２８及び印鑑ホルダ２５は、圧縮コイルばね４４により原位置に復帰移動させられる。 When taking out the parcels housed in the box body 3, the key is inserted into the key insertion portion 45a of the key cylinder device 45 from the front surface of the opening / closing door 5, and the cam lever 46 is mounted on the rear surface as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. Rotate counterclockwise. Then, as described above, the inclined cam surface 46b of the bent portion 46a of the cam lever 46 comes into contact with the rotating arm 41 from the front, and the stop members 37, 37 are slightly rotated counterclockwise when viewed from the right side. As a result, the protrusion 36c of the stopped member 36 is separated from the stop portion 40b and enters the return path groove 39b, and the stopped member 36, the slide member 28, and the seal holder 25 are returned to their original positions by the compression coil spring 44. ..

スライド部材２８が原位置に復帰移動すると、その先端部がラッチホルダ１３の凹部２２内より離脱し、ラッチ１５の回動軌跡から退避することにより、ラッチ受け２４に係合しているラッチ１５は解錠状態となり、開閉扉５を開いて宅配物を取り出すことができる。 When the slide member 28 returns to its original position and moves, the tip portion thereof separates from the recess 22 of the latch holder 13 and retracts from the rotation locus of the latch 15, so that the latch 15 engaged with the latch receiver 24 is released. It becomes locked, and the opening / closing door 5 can be opened to take out the delivery.

また、印鑑ホルダ２５も原位置に復帰移動して捺印待機状態となるので、次に配達される宅配物の配達伝票に捺印することができる。 Further, since the seal stamp holder 25 also returns to the original position and enters the stamping standby state, it is possible to stamp the delivery slip of the next delivery.

以上説明したように、本実施例の宅配ボックス１においては、施錠装置７と捺印装置８を対向させて一体ユニット化し、施錠・捺印ユニット６が形成されているので、部品点数を削減して全体を小型化することができ、かつ基板１０を開閉扉５の内面のブラケット９に固定するだけなので、取付作業も極めて簡単である。また、開閉扉５の内面に大きな取付けスペースを確保する必要がないので、ボックス本体３内の収容空間を大きくすることができる。 As described above, in the delivery box 1 of the present embodiment, the locking device 7 and the stamping device 8 are opposed to each other to form an integrated unit, and the locking / stamping unit 6 is formed. The size of the board 10 can be reduced, and the board 10 is simply fixed to the bracket 9 on the inner surface of the opening / closing door 5, so that the mounting work is extremely easy. Further, since it is not necessary to secure a large mounting space on the inner surface of the opening / closing door 5, the accommodation space in the box body 3 can be increased.

さらに、印鑑ホルダ２５、一時停止機構３５、スライド部材２８及び施錠装置７のラッチ機構１２は直線的に配置されているので、施錠・捺印ユニット６をさらに小型化することができる。また、一時停止機構３５を構成する被停止部材３６、大径円筒部材３３、小径円筒部材３４、停止部材３７、圧縮コイルばね４４を全て同一軸線上に配置して組み付けることができるので、一時停止機構３５の組付効率が向上するとともに、その小型化が図れる。 Further, since the stamp holder 25, the temporary stop mechanism 35, the slide member 28, and the latch mechanism 12 of the locking device 7 are arranged linearly, the locking / stamping unit 6 can be further miniaturized. Further, since the stopped member 36, the large-diameter cylindrical member 33, the small-diameter cylindrical member 34, the stop member 37, and the compression coil spring 44 constituting the temporary stop mechanism 35 can all be arranged and assembled on the same axis, the temporary stop can be performed. The assembly efficiency of the mechanism 35 is improved, and the size of the mechanism 35 can be reduced.

捺印装置８を捺印操作するだけで、それと連動するスライド部材２８がラッチ１５を施錠待機状態とするので、捺印操作と、通常のキーシリンダ等による施錠操作との２度の操作は不要となり、捺印及び施錠の操作性が向上する。 Just by performing the stamping operation on the stamping device 8, the slide member 28 interlocking with the stamping device 28 puts the latch 15 in the lock standby state. And the operability of locking is improved.

施錠・捺印ユニット６は開閉扉５の内面に取り付けられ、捺印操作も開閉扉５を開いた状態で行われるので、宅配ボックス１の外観性がよくなる。しかも、開閉扉５には、従来のような伝票挿入口を開口する必要はなく、また施錠・捺印ユニット６は、印鑑ホルダ２５の押動操作部２５ａを除く全ての部分が、カバー１１ａ，１１ｂによって覆われているので、防塵、防水性、防犯性も高い。 Since the locking / stamping unit 6 is attached to the inner surface of the opening / closing door 5 and the stamping operation is performed with the opening / closing door 5 open, the appearance of the delivery box 1 is improved. Moreover, it is not necessary to open the slip insertion slot in the opening / closing door 5, and the locking / stamping unit 6 has covers 11a and 11b in all parts except the pushing operation portion 25a of the stamp holder 25. Because it is covered with dust, it is also highly dustproof, waterproof, and crime-preventive.

捺印装置８を捺印操作するだけで一時停止機構３５が作動し、印鑑ホルダ２５を押動操作位置に、スライド部材２８を施錠位置に停止させることができるので、操作性が極めてよい。 The temporary stop mechanism 35 is activated only by stamping the stamping device 8, and the stamp holder 25 can be stopped at the pushing operation position and the slide member 28 can be stopped at the locking position, so that the operability is extremely good.

以上、本発明の宅配ボックスを実施例に基づいて説明したが、具体的な構成はこの実施例に限定されるものではなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で、次のような種々の変形や変更があっても、本発明に含まれる。 Although the delivery box of the present invention has been described above based on the examples, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and various modifications such as the following are made without departing from the gist of the invention. Even if there is a change or change, it is included in the present invention.

例えば、前記実施例では、開閉扉５を横方向に開閉しうるように、ボックス本体３の開口部２の側縁部に取り付けているが、上下方向に開閉しうるようにボックス本体３の開口部２の下縁部に取り付けたり、ボックス本体３の上面を開口して、その開口部に開閉扉を取り付けてもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the opening / closing door 5 is attached to the side edge of the opening 2 of the box body 3 so that it can be opened / closed in the lateral direction, but the opening of the box body 3 can be opened / closed in the vertical direction. It may be attached to the lower edge portion of the portion 2, or the upper surface of the box body 3 may be opened and an opening / closing door may be attached to the opening.

また、前記実施例では、施錠・捺印ユニット６を開閉扉５の内面に設けたが、ボックス本体３における開口部２と近接する内側面に、施錠装置７を前方に向けて設けることもできる。この際には、ラッチ受け２４を開閉扉５の側板の内側面に取り付ければよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the locking / stamping unit 6 is provided on the inner surface of the opening / closing door 5, but the locking device 7 may be provided on the inner surface of the box body 3 close to the opening 2 so that the locking device 7 faces forward. In this case, the latch receiver 24 may be attached to the inner surface of the side plate of the opening / closing door 5.

また、施錠装置７と捺印装置８とは、一体にユニット化される構成に限らず、例えば施錠装置７は開閉扉５の内面に、捺印装置８はボックス本体３の内面にそれぞれ固定してもよく、この場合、ワイヤー等を用いた動作伝達手段によりこれらを接続し、施錠装置７の施解錠操作と捺印装置８の動作とを相互に連携させるようにすればよい。 Further, the locking device 7 and the stamping device 8 are not limited to being integrally unitized. For example, the locking device 7 may be fixed to the inner surface of the opening / closing door 5, and the stamping device 8 may be fixed to the inner surface of the box body 3. Often, in this case, these may be connected by an operation transmitting means using a wire or the like so that the locking / unlocking operation of the locking device 7 and the operation of the stamping device 8 are linked to each other.

さらに、前記実施例では、開閉扉５の内面にブラケット９，９を固定し、このブラケット９に施錠・捺印ユニット６を取付けているが、ブラケット９を省略して、基板１０を直接開閉扉５の内面に固定してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the brackets 9 and 9 are fixed to the inner surface of the opening / closing door 5, and the locking / stamping unit 6 is attached to the bracket 9, but the bracket 9 is omitted and the substrate 10 is directly connected to the opening / closing door 5. It may be fixed to the inner surface of the door.

１宅配ボックス
２開口部
３ボックス本体
５開閉扉
５ａ貫通孔
６施錠・捺印ユニット
７施錠装置
８捺印装置
９ブラケット
１０基板
１１ａ，１１ｂカバー
１２ラッチ機構
１３ラッチホルダ
１５ラッチ
１５ａ被係合部
１６スリット
１７ラッチ支持部材
１８圧縮コイルばね
２２凹部
２４ラッチ受け(係合部)
２５印鑑ホルダ
２５ａ押動操作部
２６保持孔
２７印鑑（スタンプ部）
２８スライド部材
２９金属プレート
３０押動板
３０ａ連結片
３１保持片
３２受け部材
３２ｂ受け片（受け部）
３３大径円筒部材
３４小径円筒部材（誘導領域）
３４ａガイド溝
３５一時停止機構
３６被停止部材
３７停止部材
３８圧縮コイルばね
３９凹溝
４０残存壁部
４１回動アーム
４２キャップ
４２ａ弾性係合片
４２ｂ長孔
４４圧縮コイルばね(付勢手段)
４５キーシリンダ装置
４５ｂシリンダ軸
４６カムレバー
Ｄ配達伝票(被捺印物)
Ｓスリット 1 Delivery box 2 Opening 3 Box body 5 Opening and closing door 5a Through hole 6 Locking / stamping unit 7 Locking device 8 Stamping device 9 Bracket 10 Boards 11a, 11b Cover 12 Latch mechanism 13 Latch holder 15 Latch 15a Engagement part 16 Slit 17 Latch Support member 18 Compression coil spring 22 Recess 24 Latch receiver (engagement part)
25 Seal holder 25a Pushing operation unit 26 Holding hole 27 Seal (stamp part)
28 Slide member 29 Metal plate 30 Push plate 30a Connecting piece 31 Holding piece 32 Receiving member 32b Receiving piece (receiving part)
33 Large-diameter cylindrical member 34 Small-diameter cylindrical member (induction region)
34a Guide groove 35 Temporary stop mechanism 36 Stopped member 37 Stop member 38 Compression coil spring 39 Concave groove 40 Remaining wall portion 41 Rotating arm 42 Cap 42a Elastic engagement piece 42b Long hole 44 Compression coil spring (urging means)
45 Key cylinder device 45b Cylinder shaft 46 Cam lever D Delivery slip (stamped object)
S slit

Claims

A parcel delivery box that has a storage space for storing parcels inside, a box body that has an opening for taking in and out the parcels, and an opening / closing door with a locking device that is openable and closable in the opening. In the box
A stamping device is attached to the inner wall of the delivery box.
The stamping device includes a stamp portion capable of stamping the stamped object and a receiving portion for receiving the stamped object, and the stamp portion and the receiving portion are only from the inside of the delivery box. It is held so that it can reciprocate within a predetermined guidance region so that the stamped object can be inserted between it and the receiving portion.
When the stamp portion and the receiving portion of the stamping device are moved in the proximity direction, the locking device is switched to the locking standby state.
With the completion of stamping on the stamped object, a temporary stop mechanism for disabling the movement of the stamp portion and the receiving portion in the separation direction is further provided, and by the unlocking operation of the locking device, the temporary stop mechanism is used. The stopped state is released,
The temporary stop mechanism and the locking device are arranged linearly along the reciprocating direction of the stamp portion.
A delivery box characterized in that the temporary stop mechanism, the locking device, and the stamping device are assembled in a facing manner on a substrate fixed to an inner surface of the opening / closing door to form an integrated unit.