JP6889606B2 - How to make a back pad with a headrest - Google Patents

How to make a back pad with a headrest Download PDF

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JP6889606B2
JP6889606B2 JP2017099971A JP2017099971A JP6889606B2 JP 6889606 B2 JP6889606 B2 JP 6889606B2 JP 2017099971 A JP2017099971 A JP 2017099971A JP 2017099971 A JP2017099971 A JP 2017099971A JP 6889606 B2 JP6889606 B2 JP 6889606B2
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headrest
backing material
bag
surface forming
back pad
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JP2018192744A (en
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松本 真人
真人 松本
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Inoac Corp
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  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)

Description

本発明は、車両用座席シートを構成するヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest that constitutes a vehicle seat.

自動車等の車両に搭載される座席シートで、背もたれ用バックパッドにはバックパッド部にヘッドレスト部を一体成形させた、いわゆるハイバック仕様のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドがある。このヘッドレスト付きバックパッドは、発泡成形型のヘッドレスト内面形成型部に袋状の裏当て材を装着し、次に、発泡原料の注入,型閉じを行ない、その後、ヘッドレスト部に裏当て材が一体化されたパッド本体を発泡成形してできる。ヘッドレスト部に下向き開口の穴が形成され、その内壁面に裏打ち一体化された袋状の裏当て材が、ヘッドレスト部と組付けられる車体側フレーム(図示せず)との間に介在して、フレームの擦れに伴う異音発生やヘッドレスト部の亀裂を防いでいる。そして、裏当て材を袋状に縫製する際にできる縫代がパッド本体の発泡成形で流路を狭め、ボイド等ができ易かったが、これを解消する特許文献1等の発明が提案されている。尚、特許文献1では裏当て材を裏面材という。 There is a so-called high-back specification back pad with a headrest in which a headrest portion is integrally molded with the back pad portion as a back pad for a backrest, which is a seat seat mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile. In this back pad with a headrest, a bag-shaped backing material is attached to the foam molding type headrest inner surface forming mold part, then the foaming raw material is injected and the mold is closed, and then the backing material is integrated with the headrest part. It can be made by foam molding the pad body. A hole with a downward opening is formed in the headrest portion, and a bag-shaped backing material integrated with a backing on the inner wall surface thereof is interposed between the headrest portion and the vehicle body side frame (not shown) to be assembled. It prevents abnormal noise and cracks in the headrest due to the rubbing of the frame. Then, the seam allowance formed when the backing material is sewn into a bag shape narrows the flow path by foam molding of the pad body, and voids and the like are easily formed. However, inventions such as Patent Document 1 have been proposed to solve this problem. There is. In Patent Document 1, the backing material is referred to as a backing material.

特開2012−34894号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-34894

しかるに、特許文献1をはじめとする従来品は、袋底から袋口まで末広がりに広がる袋状の裏当て材(特許文献の図1〜図5)であり、発泡成形型のヘッドレスト内面形成型部92も本願の図13(イ)のごとくにして、裏当て材Yを装着し易かったが、図13(ロ)のようなヘッドレスト内面形成型部92では装着困難となる。最近のヘッドレスト部3は下面側穴口37よりも穴内3uが広がる図1のケースが存在する。こうしたヘッドレスト部3では、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92が図13(ロ)のごとくバックパッド裏面形成型部91へ向けて次第にその厚み幅を大きくし、途中で最大厚み幅Wmaxとなっている。そのため、該ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に袋状裏当て材Zを被せて装着するのが至難になる。該ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に袋状裏当て材Zを無理して被せて装着できたとしても、最大突部分95を越えた裏当て材Zの裾部分Z1が広がり、たるみが発生し支障をきたす。たるんだ裾部分Z1がパッド本体の発泡成形時の流路を塞いだり、発泡原料の液流れを阻害したりして品質不良が生じやすい。さらに、裏当て材Zのたるみ部分Z1が製品意匠面側に露出してしまう不具合も起こったりする。 However, conventional products such as Patent Document 1 are bag-shaped backing materials (FIGS. 1 to 5 of Patent Documents) that spread from the bottom of the bag to the mouth of the bag, and are foam-molded headrest inner surface forming molds. It was easy to attach the backing material Y to 92 as in FIG. 13 (a) of the present application, but it is difficult to attach the backing material Y to the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 as shown in FIG. 13 (b). In the recent headrest portion 3, there is a case of FIG. 1 in which the inside 3u of the hole is wider than the hole 37 on the lower surface side. In such a headrest portion 3, the thickness width of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 gradually increases toward the back pad back surface forming mold portion 91 as shown in FIG. 13 (b), and the maximum thickness width Wmax is reached in the middle. Therefore, it is extremely difficult to cover the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 with the bag-shaped backing material Z and attach it. Even if the bag-shaped backing material Z can be forcibly covered and attached to the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92, the hem portion Z1 of the backing material Z that exceeds the maximum protrusion portion 95 spreads, causing slack and causing trouble. Come on. The slack hem portion Z1 blocks the flow path during foam molding of the pad body, or obstructs the liquid flow of the foaming raw material, so that quality defects are likely to occur. Further, there may be a problem that the slack portion Z1 of the backing material Z is exposed on the product design surface side.

本発明は、上記問題を解決するもので、ヘッドレスト部の穴口よりも穴内の方が広がっていても、品質維持し高い歩留まりを保ってパッド本体の発泡成形ができ、さらに作業性向上,生産性向上にも貢献するヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and even if the inside of the hole is wider than the hole opening of the headrest portion, the pad body can be foam-molded while maintaining quality and maintaining a high yield, and further improving workability and productivity. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest that also contributes to improvement.

上記目的を達成すべく、請求項1に記載の発明の要旨は、発泡成形型のヘッドレスト内面形成型部に裏当て材を装着後、発泡原料を注入すると共に型閉じし、その後、ヘッドレスト部に係る下向き穴の内壁面に裏当て材が一体化されたパッド本体を発泡成形するヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法において、布材を前記内壁面用に裁断した裁断片の縫合によって上部を袋状とし、下部はその下縁の一地点から前記上部の袋底へ向かう該裁断片の一辺側と、該一辺側との縫合によって袋口側筒状部分になる他辺側と、を縫合せずに遊離させ、且つ該他辺側を延在させて下部外周に沿わせることのできる横長帯部が備わる袋状体の裏当て材を、前記ヘッドレスト内面形成型部に被せた後、該ヘッドレスト内面形成型部に係る下半部域の周方向に前記横長帯部を巻き付けて装着することを特徴とするヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法にある。請求項2の発明たるヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法は、請求項1で、袋状にした前記上部の縫合に伴う縫い代部分を袋内側に配して、前記裏当て材を前記ヘッドレスト内面形成型部に被せたことを特徴とする。請求項3の発明たるヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法は、請求項1又は2で、横長帯部の先端側部位に磁性体入りテープ片を貼着する一方、該横長帯部を巻き付けた時の前記下半部域で、前記磁性体入りテープ片の対向面にマグネット体を埋設して、該横長帯部を該下半部域に巻き付け、且つ該マグネット体に前記磁性体入りテープ片を磁力吸着させて装着することを特徴とする。請求項4の発明たるヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法は、請求項1〜3で、裏当て材に係る前記下部に、前記一辺側と前記他辺側との遊離箇所以外に、前記下部の下縁から前記上部の袋底へ向かうスリットを設けたことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the gist of the invention according to claim 1 is to attach a backing material to the inner surface forming mold portion of the headrest of the foam molding mold, inject the foaming raw material and close the mold, and then to the headrest portion. In a method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest in which a pad body in which a backing material is integrated with an inner wall surface of the downward hole is foam-molded, the upper part is made into a bag shape by sewing a cut piece obtained by cutting the cloth material for the inner wall surface. and the lower portion, not sewn and one side of該裁fragment from one point of the lower edge toward the upper part of the bag bottom, and the other side becomes the bag opening side cylindrical portion by stitching of the one side end, the After covering the headrest inner surface forming mold portion with a backing material of a bag-like body provided with a horizontally long band portion that can be released to the headrest and extend the other side side to follow the lower outer periphery, the headrest inner surface is formed. A method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest, which comprises winding the horizontally long band portion in the circumferential direction of the lower half region of the forming mold portion and mounting the bag. The method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest according to a second aspect of the present invention is the method of manufacturing the back pad with a headrest according to the first aspect, wherein the bag-shaped seam allowance portion associated with the upper portion is arranged inside the bag, and the backing material is formed on the inner surface of the headrest. It is characterized by covering the part. The method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest, which is the invention of claim 3, is the method of claim 1 or 2, wherein a tape piece containing a magnetic material is attached to a portion on the tip end side of the horizontally long band portion, while the horizontally long band portion is wound around the back pad. In the lower half region, a magnet body is embedded in the facing surface of the magnetic material-containing tape piece, the horizontally long band portion is wound around the lower half region, and the magnetic material-containing tape piece is magnetically wound around the magnet body. It is characterized by being attached by suction. The method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the method of manufacturing the back pad with a headrest according to claims 1 to 3, wherein the lower portion of the backing material is under the lower portion in addition to the free portion between the one side and the other side. It is characterized in that a slit is provided from the edge to the bottom of the upper bag.

本発明の車両用ヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法は、ヘッドレスト部の穴口よりも穴内の方が広がっていても、その内壁面に袋状裏当て材をたるみなく一体化でき、且つパッド本体の発泡成形において、たるみ部分が発泡原料の液流れを阻害したり製品意匠面側に現れたりする不良をなくし、加えて脱型も可能であるなど品質が安定し、歩留まり向上,生産性向上、さらに作業性向上等にも優れた効果を発揮する。 In the method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest for a vehicle of the present invention, even if the inside of the hole is wider than the hole opening of the headrest portion, the bag-shaped backing material can be integrated into the inner wall surface without slack, and the pad body is foamed. In molding, the slack part eliminates defects such as obstructing the liquid flow of the foamed raw material and appearing on the product design side, and in addition, it is possible to remove the mold, so the quality is stable, the yield is improved, the productivity is improved, and the work is further done. It also has an excellent effect on improving productivity.

本発明のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法の一形態で、(イ)はヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの全体斜視図で、(ロ)は(イ)のI-I線矢視断面図である。In one form of the method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest of the present invention, (a) is an overall perspective view of the back pad with a headrest, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I of (a). 裏当て材用裁断片の展開平面図である。It is a developed plan view of the cut piece for a backing material. 図2の裁断片を縫製し袋状にした裏当て材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the backing material which sewed the cut piece of FIG. 2 into a bag shape. 図3の裏当て材を裏返しにして中子型にセットする説明斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory perspective view in which the backing material of FIG. 3 is turned inside out and set in a core shape. (イ)は中子型のヘッドレスト内面形成型部周りの側面図で、(ロ)は(イ)のヘッドレスト内面形成型部に裏当て材を被せた側面図である。(A) is a side view of the core-shaped headrest inner surface forming mold portion, and (b) is a side view of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion of (a) covered with a backing material. (イ)がヘッドレスト内面形成型部に裏当て材を被せて、横長帯部を巻き付け始めるところの斜視図、(ロ)が横長帯部の巻き付けを終え、裏当て材の装着完了の断面図である。(A) is a perspective view where the backing material is put on the inner surface forming mold part of the headrest and the horizontally long band part is started to be wound, and (b) is a cross-sectional view where the winding of the horizontally long band part is completed and the backing material is installed. is there. 中子型の部分斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view of a core type. 図6(イ)の直後姿態を表す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the figure immediately after FIG. 6 (a). 発泡原料を下型に注入する説明断面図である。It is explanatory cross-sectional view which injects a foaming raw material into a lower mold. 図9の後、型閉じした断面図である。After FIG. 9, it is a cross-sectional view in which the mold is closed. 図10の後、パッド本体を発泡成形した断面図である。After FIG. 10, it is a cross-sectional view which foam-molded the pad body. 図4の裏当て材に代わる他態様の裏当て材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the backing material of another aspect which replaces the backing material of FIG. 従来技術の説明斜視図である。It is explanatory perspective view of the prior art.

以下、本発明に係るヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法について詳述する。
図1〜図12は本発明のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法の一形態で、車両後部座席のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドに適用する。図1の(イ)はヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの斜視図で、(ロ)は(イ)のI-I線矢視断面図、図2は裏当て材用裁断片の展開平面図、図3は図2の裁断片を袋状にした裏当て材の斜視図、図4は図3の裏当て材を中子型にセットする説明図、図5の(イ)は中子型のヘッドレスト内面形成型部周りの側面図で、(ロ)は(イ)のヘッドレスト内面形成型部に裏当て材を被せた側面図、図6は図5(ロ)のヘッドレスト内面形成型部に横長帯部で巻き付ける説明図、図7は中子型の部分斜視図、図8は図6(イ)の直後姿態を表す斜視図、図9は下型に発泡原料を注入する説明断面図、図10は型閉じの断面図、図11はパッド本体を発泡成形した断面図、図12は他態様の裏当て材の斜視図である。各図は図面を判り易くするため発明要部を強調図示し、また本発明と直接関係しない部分を簡略化又は省略する。
Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest according to the present invention will be described in detail.
1 to 12 are one form of the method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest of the present invention, which is applied to a back pad with a headrest in the rear seat of a vehicle. FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view of a back pad with a headrest, (b) is a sectional view taken along line II of (a), FIG. 2 is a developed plan view of a cutting piece for a backing material, and FIG. 3 is FIG. A perspective view of a backing material in which the cut pieces of the above are made into a bag shape, FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for setting the backing material of FIG. 3 in a core shape, and FIG. 5 (a) is a core-shaped headrest inner surface forming mold portion. In the surrounding side view, (b) is a side view in which the headrest inner surface forming mold portion of (a) is covered with a backing material, and FIG. 6 is an explanation of wrapping the headrest inner surface forming mold portion of FIG. 5 (b) with a horizontally long band portion. FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of a core type, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the state immediately after FIG. 6 (a), FIG. 9 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of injecting a foaming raw material into the lower mold, and FIG. A cross-sectional view, FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view obtained by foam-molding the pad body, and FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a backing material of another aspect. Each drawing highlights the main parts of the invention to make the drawings easier to understand, and simplifies or omits parts not directly related to the present invention.

ヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法は、車両用バックパッド部2にヘッドレスト部3が一体化したハイバック仕様のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製法である。発泡成形型6のヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に裏当て材4を装着後、発泡原料gを注入すると共に型閉じし、その後、ヘッドレスト部3に係る下向き穴の内壁面3bに裏当て材4が一体化されたパッド本体1を発泡成形する。パッド本体1の発泡成形で、ヘッドレスト部3にフレーム挿入用の下向き穴口37の穴を設け、該穴の内壁面3bに裏当て材4を一体化する。 The method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest is a method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest having a high back specification in which the headrest portion 3 is integrated with the vehicle back pad portion 2. After mounting the backing material 4 on the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 of the foam molding mold 6, the foaming raw material g is injected and the mold is closed, and then the backing material 4 is placed on the inner wall surface 3b of the downward hole related to the headrest portion 3. The integrated pad body 1 is foam-molded. In the foam molding of the pad body 1, a hole for a downward hole 37 for inserting a frame is provided in the headrest portion 3, and the backing material 4 is integrated with the inner wall surface 3b of the hole.

本実施形態は、図1のような車両後部座席で、進行方向左側のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPに適用する。図1(ロ)のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPは、その紙面右方が車両前方となり、紙面上方が上方になっている。本発明でいう「前方」、「上方」もこれと同じくする。ヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPのパッド本体1の発泡成形に先立ち、裏当て材4,発泡成形型6が用意される。 This embodiment is applied to the back pad P with a headrest on the left side in the traveling direction in the rear seat of the vehicle as shown in FIG. The back pad P with a headrest in FIG. 1 (b) has the right side of the paper surface facing the front of the vehicle and the upper side of the paper surface facing upward. The same applies to "forward" and "upward" in the present invention. Prior to foam molding of the pad body 1 of the back pad P with a headrest, a backing material 4 and a foam molding mold 6 are prepared.

裏当て材4は、布材をヘッドレスト部3の内壁面3b用に裁断した裁断片5の縫合によって上部4aを袋状とし、下部4bはその下縁の一地点から前記上部4aの袋底420へ向かう一辺43S側と、これとの縫合によって袋口側筒状部分になる他辺45S側と、を縫合せずに遊離させた製品である(図3)。本実施形態は縫合すれば袋口を形成する下部周縁48の一地点から上部4aの袋底420へ向かう該裁断片5の一辺43S側と、該一辺43S側との縫合によって袋口側で筒状になる他辺45S側と、を縫い合わせずに離れたままとする。そして、他辺45S側がそのまま延在して下部4b外周に沿うことのできる横長帯部46を有する袋状体になっている。尚、図1,図4の符号47は、仮に一辺側と他辺側を縫合した場合の袋口を表す。 The backing material 4 has an upper portion 4a formed into a bag shape by suturing a cutting fragment 5 obtained by cutting a cloth material for the inner wall surface 3b of the headrest portion 3, and the lower portion 4b has a bag bottom 420 of the upper portion 4a from one point on the lower edge thereof. This is a product in which the 43S side on one side facing toward the side and the 45S side on the other side, which becomes a tubular portion on the bag mouth side by suturing with the side, are separated without suturing (FIG. 3). In this embodiment, a cylinder is formed on the bag mouth side by suturing the one side 43S side of the cut fragment 5 from one point of the lower peripheral edge 48, which forms the bag mouth when sewn, to the bag bottom 420 of the upper 4a, and the one side 43S side. The other side 45S side to be shaped is left apart without being sewn. The other side 45S side extends as it is, forming a bag-like body having a horizontally long band portion 46 that can follow the outer circumference of the lower portion 4b. Reference numerals 47 in FIGS. 1 and 4 represent a bag mouth when one side and the other side are sewn together.

ここでは、不織布(又はフェルト等)からなる布材を、袋状裏当て材4にすることのできる図2のような一枚物の裁断片5に裁断する。袋状裏当て材4用の前部分51から底部分52、後部分53と縦長につながり、前部分51の両側に側部分54,55が延在する。同図左側の側部分55の下半部から紙面左方へ横長帯部分56が延在し、その先端部分561に磁性体入りテープ片MTを貼着する。同図で、横長帯部46の紙面横方向に延びる横長さは、巻き付けに必要な後部分53,側部分54,前部分51の各横長さの和に略等しい。磁性体入りテープ片MT(以下、単に「テープ片」ともいう。)は、鉄,ニッケル等の強磁性体粉末を配合した合成樹脂やゴムにより形成されるテープ片である。符号52j〜55jは縫代部分である。これらの付け根側の鎖線は袋状裏当て材4にした時の縫い目ライン仮想線5kで、この段階では縫糸Tで未だ縫っていない。前部分51,底部分52,後部分53,側部分54,55間の各境界線を表す鎖線は袋状にする際の曲げ部分になる仮想線であり、縫合はない。符号55Sは横長帯部分56と側部分との境界線で、裁断片5を縫合し裏当て材4にした場合、他辺45Sに相当する。符号510は前部分51に設けた孔、符号511は前突き出し部分、符号531は後突き出し部分を示す。 Here, a cloth material made of a non-woven fabric (or felt or the like) is cut into a single piece of cut piece 5 as shown in FIG. 2, which can be used as a bag-shaped backing material 4. The front portion 51 for the bag-shaped backing material 4 is connected vertically to the bottom portion 52 and the rear portion 53, and the side portions 54 and 55 extend on both sides of the front portion 51. A horizontally long band portion 56 extends from the lower half portion of the side portion 55 on the left side of the figure to the left side of the paper surface, and a tape piece MT containing a magnetic material is attached to the tip portion 561. In the figure, the lateral length of the horizontally elongated band portion 46 extending in the lateral direction on the paper surface is substantially equal to the sum of the lateral lengths of the rear portion 53, the side portion 54, and the front portion 51 required for winding. The magnetic material-containing tape piece MT (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “tape piece”) is a tape piece formed of a synthetic resin or rubber containing a ferromagnetic powder such as iron or nickel. Reference numerals 52j to 55j are seam allowance portions. The chain line on the base side is a seam line virtual line 5k when the bag-shaped backing material 4 is used, and at this stage, the sewing thread T has not yet been sewn. The chain line representing each boundary line between the front part 51, the bottom part 52, the rear part 53, and the side parts 54, 55 is a virtual line that becomes a bending part when making a bag shape, and there is no stitching. Reference numeral 55S is a boundary line between the horizontally long band portion 56 and the side portion, and corresponds to the other side 45S when the cut piece 5 is sewn into the backing material 4. Reference numeral 510 indicates a hole provided in the front portion 51, reference numeral 511 indicates a front protruding portion, and reference numeral 531 indicates a rear protruding portion.

そして、裁断片5を図2に示した曲げ部分の前記仮想線で紙面手前側に曲げて各縫代部分52j〜55jを合わせ、該縫い目ラインE沿いに縫って上部4aを袋状とする。図2で、側部分55の左側縫代部分55jと後部分53の左側縫代部分53j、側部分55の上側縫代部分55jと底部分52の左側縫代部分52j、側部分54の右側縫代部分54jと後部分53の右側縫代部分53j、側部分54の上側縫代部分54jと底部分52の右側縫代部分52jとを夫々合せて、縫合することにより上部4aが袋状になる。下部4bは、既述のごとく縫合した場合に袋口47になる下部周縁48の一地点から上部4aの袋底420へ向かう該裁断片5の一辺43S側と他辺45S側とは縫合せずに離れたままにする。さらに、該他辺45S側が延在し、下部4b外周に沿って略一回りさせることのできる横長帯部46が備わる袋状体の裏当て材4とする(図3)。裁断片5の横長帯部分56が裏当て材4の横長帯部46に、裁断片5に設けた孔510が裏当て材4の透孔410に、裁断片5のテープ片MTが横長帯部46の先端部位461に貼着されたテープ片MTになる。 Then, the cut piece 5 is bent toward the front side of the paper surface along the virtual line of the bent portion shown in FIG. 2, the seam allowance portions 52j to 55j are aligned, and the upper portion 4a is sewn along the seam line E to form a bag shape. In FIG. 2, the left seam allowance portion 55j of the side portion 55 and the left seam allowance portion 53j of the rear portion 53, the upper seam allowance portion 55j of the side portion 55, the left seam allowance portion 52j of the bottom portion 52, and the right side sewing of the side portion 54. The upper seam allowance portion 54j, the right seam allowance portion 53j of the rear portion 53, the upper seam allowance portion 54j of the side portion 54, and the right seam allowance portion 52j of the bottom portion 52 are combined and sewn to form a bag-like upper portion 4a. .. The lower portion 4b is not sewn from one side 43S side and the other side 45S side of the cut piece 5 from one point of the lower peripheral edge 48 which becomes the bag mouth 47 when sewn as described above toward the bag bottom 420 of the upper 4a. Keep away from. Further, the bag-shaped backing material 4 is provided with a horizontally long band portion 46 that extends on the other side 45S side and can be rotated substantially along the outer circumference of the lower portion 4b (FIG. 3). The horizontally long band portion 56 of the cut fragment 5 is in the horizontally long band portion 46 of the backing material 4, the holes 510 provided in the cut fragment 5 are in the through holes 410 of the backing material 4, and the tape piece MT of the cut fragment 5 is in the horizontally long band portion. It becomes a tape piece MT attached to the tip portion 461 of 46.

発泡成形型6は、図4のように下型7と上型8と中子型9を備え、下型7に対し中子型9,上型8がそれぞれ開閉可能に接続される。図10のごとく中子型9のヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に裏当て材4を装着して型閉じすると、下型キャビティ面7Sと上型キャビティ面8Sと中子型キャビティ面9Sとでヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPのキャビティCができる。
下型キャビティ面7Sには、椀状にへこんでヘッドレスト部3の車両前方側の外面3aをつくるヘッドレスト前方外面形成面7aと、バックパッド部2の背面2bを除く車両前方側及び車幅方向側面側の意匠面2aをつくるバックパッド表面形成面7mとが備わる(図9)。上型キャビティ面8Sには、ヘッドレスト後方外面形成面8bとヘッドレスト後方突出し外面形成面8fとが備わる(図10)。中子型キャビティ面9Sには、バックパッド裏面形成型部91によってバックパッド部2の背面2bをつくるバックパッド裏面形成面9mと、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92によってヘッドレスト部3の内壁面3bをつくるヘッドレスト前方内面形成面9a,ヘッドレスト後方内面形成面9bとが備わる(図7)。
符号68,69は下型7と上型8を連結するヒンジ,下型7と中子型9を連結するヒンジ、符号79,89,99は型合せ面を示す。尚、図4,図9〜図11の発泡成形型6は、車両設置状態に在る図1(イ)のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPを前方に倒し、図11のごとくバックパッド部背面2bが略水平になる姿態で、バックパッド部2とヘッドレスト部3と一体のパッド本体1を造る型構造になっている。
As shown in FIG. 4, the foam molding mold 6 includes a lower mold 7, an upper mold 8, and a core mold 9, and the core mold 9 and the upper mold 8 are connected to the lower mold 7 so as to be openable and closable, respectively. As shown in FIG. 10, when the backing material 4 is attached to the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 of the core mold 9 and the mold is closed, the headrest is attached to the lower mold cavity surface 7S, the upper mold cavity surface 8S, and the core mold cavity surface 9S. The cavity C of the back pad P is formed.
The lower cavity surface 7S has a bowl-shaped dent to form an outer surface 3a on the vehicle front side of the headrest portion 3, a headrest front outer surface forming surface 7a, and a vehicle front side and a vehicle width direction side surface excluding the back surface 2b of the back pad portion 2. A back pad surface forming surface 7 m for forming the design surface 2a on the side is provided (FIG. 9). The upper cavity surface 8S is provided with a headrest rear outer surface forming surface 8b and a headrest rear protruding outer surface forming surface 8f (FIG. 10). On the core cavity surface 9S, a back pad back surface forming surface 9m for forming the back surface 2b of the back pad portion 2 by the back pad back surface forming mold portion 91 and an inner wall surface 3b of the headrest portion 3 are formed by the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92. The headrest front inner surface forming surface 9a and the headrest rear inner surface forming surface 9b are provided (FIG. 7).
Reference numerals 68 and 69 indicate a hinge connecting the lower mold 7 and the upper mold 8, a hinge connecting the lower mold 7 and the core mold 9, and reference numerals 79, 89, 99 indicate a mold matching surface. In the foam molding mold 6 of FIGS. 4 and 9 to 11, the back pad P with the headrest of FIG. 1 (a) in the vehicle installed state is tilted forward, and the back pad portion back surface 2b is omitted as shown in FIG. It has a mold structure in which the pad body 1 integrated with the back pad portion 2 and the headrest portion 3 is formed in a horizontal position.

前記発泡成形型6、裏当て材4を用いて、ヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPが例えば次のように製造される。
まず、発泡成形型6の型開状態下、裏当て材4を中子型9のヘッドレスト内面形成型部92にセットする(図4)。裏当て材4は、裁断片5を縫製してなる図3の裏当て材4を予め裏返しにして、縫代部分42j〜45jを袋内側40に配しておく。型開で略起立状態にある中子型9のヘッドレスト内面形成型部92へ、袋底420を上にし、袋口47側を開けて図4,図5のように該裏当て材4を被せる。ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92の頂部から最大突部分95までの上半部分を、裏当て材上部4aで図5(ロ)のように難なく覆うことができる。裏当て材下部4bは、一辺43S側と他辺45S側が縫合されておらず離れているので、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に引っかかることなく被さるが、その下半部域921との間に隙がある状態で垂れ下がる。横長帯部46も図示のごとく垂れ下がる。
Using the foam molding mold 6 and the backing material 4, the back pad P with a headrest is manufactured, for example, as follows.
First, the backing material 4 is set in the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 of the core mold 9 under the mold open state of the foam molding mold 6 (FIG. 4). As for the backing material 4, the backing material 4 of FIG. 3 in which the cut piece 5 is sewn is turned inside out in advance, and the seam allowance portions 42j to 45j are arranged on the inside 40 of the bag. The headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 of the core mold 9 which is substantially upright when the mold is opened is covered with the backing material 4 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 with the bag bottom 420 facing up and the bag mouth 47 side opened. .. The upper half portion from the top of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 to the maximum protrusion portion 95 can be easily covered with the backing material upper portion 4a as shown in FIG. 5 (b). Since the backing material lower portion 4b is separated from the other side 45S side without being sewn, it covers the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 without being caught, but there is a gap between the backing material lower portion 4b and the lower half region 921. It hangs down in a certain state. The horizontally long band portion 46 also hangs down as shown in the figure.

次に、垂れ下がった横長帯部46を、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に係る下半部域921の周方向に巻き付けて装着する。前記隙をなくし且つシワがでないように、図6(イ)でいうと、例えばヘッドレスト内面形成型部92よりも紙面手前側に配した裏当て材下部4bの一辺43S側を紙面右方へ適度に引っ張って、裏当て材4の後部43及び後突出し部431をヘッドレスト内面形成型部92の下半部域921に密着させた後、これに横長帯部46が覆いかぶさるように該下半部域921の周方向に横長帯部46を巻き付け、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に裏当て材4を装着する。横長帯部46を裏当て材下部4bの外周面に略3/4周回して装着させると、横長帯部46が後部43,側部44,前部41に積層し、且つこれらをヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に密着でき、裏当て材4の裾部分側のたるみがなくなる。 Next, the hanging horizontally long band portion 46 is wound around the lower half region 921 of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 in the circumferential direction and attached. In order to eliminate the gap and prevent wrinkles, in FIG. 6A, for example, one side 43S side of the backing material lower portion 4b arranged on the front side of the paper surface from the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 is appropriately to the right side of the paper surface. After the rear portion 43 and the rear protruding portion 431 of the backing material 4 are brought into close contact with the lower half region 921 of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92, the lower half portion is covered with the horizontally long band portion 46. The horizontally long band portion 46 is wound around the circumferential direction of the region 921, and the backing material 4 is attached to the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92. When the horizontally long band portion 46 is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the backing material lower portion 4b by making approximately 3/4 turns, the horizontally long band portion 46 is laminated on the rear portion 43, the side portion 44, and the front portion 41, and these are formed on the inner surface of the headrest. It can be in close contact with the mold portion 92, and there is no slack on the hem portion side of the backing material 4.

ここで、本実施形態は、既述のごとく横長帯部46の先端部位461にテープ片MTを貼着する一方、該横長帯部46を巻き付けた時のヘッドレスト内面形成型部92の下半部域921で、テープ片MTの対向面にマグネット体923を埋設している。横長帯部46を下半部域921に巻き付け、且つマグネット体923にテープ片MTを磁力吸着させて装着する。裏当て材下部4bのヘッドレスト内面形成型部92への密着,おさまりが良くなり、且つ形崩れしなくなるので、その後のパッド本体1の発泡成形を良好にする。さらに裏当て材下部4b上に重なるように、横長帯部46をヘッドレスト内面形成型部92の下半部域921に巻き付けた時、図6(ロ)のように透孔410を介してテープ片MTがマグネット体923に直かに接すると、より強力に磁力吸着されるので一層好ましくなっている。 Here, in the present embodiment, as described above, the tape piece MT is attached to the tip portion 461 of the horizontally long band portion 46, while the lower half portion of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 when the horizontally long band portion 46 is wound. In the area 921, the magnet body 923 is embedded in the facing surface of the tape piece MT. The horizontally long band portion 46 is wound around the lower half region 921, and the tape piece MT is magnetically attracted to the magnet body 923 and attached. Since the lower portion 4b of the backing material has better adhesion and fit to the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 and does not lose its shape, the subsequent foam molding of the pad body 1 is improved. Further, when the horizontally long band portion 46 is wound around the lower half region 921 of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 so as to overlap the lower portion 4b of the backing material, the tape piece is passed through the through hole 410 as shown in FIG. 6 (b). When the MT comes into direct contact with the magnet body 923, the magnetic force is more strongly attracted, which is more preferable.

その後、下型キャビティ面7Sにバックパッド部2及びヘッドレスト部3のバックパッド本体1成形用軟質ポリウレタン発泡原料g(以下、単に「発泡原料」ともいう。)を注入すると共に型閉じする。下型キャビティ面7S上に、注入ノズルNL等を使用して発泡原料gを所定量注入する(図9)。
続いて、中子型9,上型8を作動させ、型閉じする(図10)。上型8と中子型9と下型7の型閉じで、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に装着した裏当て材4がインサートセットされたヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPのキャビティCができる。型閉じによって、横長帯部46の先端部位461が同図のごとく下方側に配されるが、そこに貼着したテープ片MTが中子型9に埋設のマグネット体923へ強力に磁力吸着して、中子型9に裏当て材4を装着した姿態が保持される。尚、本実施形態は発泡原料gの注入後に型閉じしたが、型閉じ後に発泡原料gを注入することもできる。
After that, the back pad portion 2 and the back pad main body 1 molding soft polyurethane foam raw material g (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “foam raw material”) of the back pad portion 2 and the headrest portion 3 are injected into the lower mold cavity surface 7S and the mold is closed. A predetermined amount of the foamed raw material g is injected onto the lower cavity surface 7S using an injection nozzle NL or the like (FIG. 9).
Subsequently, the core mold 9 and the upper mold 8 are operated to close the mold (FIG. 10). By closing the upper mold 8, the core mold 9, and the lower mold 7, a cavity C of the back pad P with a headrest in which the backing material 4 attached to the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 is insert-set is formed. By closing the mold, the tip portion 461 of the horizontally long band portion 46 is arranged on the lower side as shown in the figure, but the tape piece MT attached there is strongly magnetically attracted to the magnet body 923 embedded in the core mold 9. Therefore, the appearance of the backing material 4 attached to the core mold 9 is maintained. In this embodiment, the mold is closed after the foaming raw material g is injected, but the foaming raw material g can also be injected after the mold is closed.

前記型閉じの後、主工程の発泡成形に移る。図10の型閉じ状態を所定時間維持し、図11ごとくのヘッドレスト部3に係る下向き穴の内壁面3bに裏当て材4が一体化されたヘッドレスト部3付きバックパッド部2のパッド本体1を発泡成形する。
本実施形態は、図3のごとく裏当て材下部4bに係る前記他辺45Sの全長が横長帯部46の帯幅になっており、横長帯部46が裏当て材下部4bの全域に亘って、たるみをなくして巻き付き、裏当て材4をヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に密着させるので、より好ましくなっている。かくして、たるみ部分によるボイドやたるみ部分が製品意匠面側に露出するといった不具合が出ないパッド本体1を発泡成形する。
After closing the mold, the process proceeds to the main step of foam molding. The pad body 1 of the back pad portion 2 with the headrest portion 3 in which the backing material 4 is integrated with the inner wall surface 3b of the downward hole related to the headrest portion 3 as shown in FIG. 11 while maintaining the mold closed state of FIG. 10 for a predetermined time. Foam molding.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the total length of the other side 45S related to the backing material lower portion 4b is the band width of the horizontally long band portion 46, and the horizontally long band portion 46 covers the entire area of the backing material lower portion 4b. It is more preferable because the backing material 4 is brought into close contact with the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 without slack. In this way, the pad body 1 is foam-molded so that the voids due to the slack portion and the slack portion are not exposed on the design surface side of the product.

前記パッド本体1の発泡成形を終え、その後、脱型して、パッド本体1裏面側でヘッドレスト部3に下方穴口37の穴を有し、その穴内壁面3bに裏当て材4が一体化した図1ごとくの所望のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPを得る。
ちなみに、本発明は脱型も支障なく実施できる。ヘッドレスト部3は図1(ロ)のごとく下方側穴口37よりも穴内3uの方が広い。ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92を図5(イ)のごとくバックパッド裏面形成型部91へ向けて次第にその厚み幅を大きくし、途中で最大厚み幅Wmaxとした後、バックパッド裏面形成型部91に向けて厚み幅を小さくしている。これまでのように、裏当て材4の下部4bを縫製で袋状にした裏当て材4にしてしまうと、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に装着できたとしても、脱型が困難になる。
After finishing the foam molding of the pad body 1, the mold is removed, and the headrest portion 3 has a hole for the lower hole 37 on the back surface side of the pad body 1, and the backing material 4 is integrated with the inner wall surface 3b of the hole. Obtain the desired back pad P with a headrest as in 1.
Incidentally, the present invention can be carried out without any trouble even if it is demolded. As shown in FIG. 1 (b), the headrest portion 3 is wider in the hole 3u than in the lower hole 37. As shown in FIG. 5 (a), the thickness width of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 is gradually increased toward the back pad back surface forming mold portion 91, the maximum thickness width Wmax is set in the middle, and then the back pad back surface forming mold portion 91 is formed. The thickness width is reduced toward this point. If the lower portion 4b of the backing material 4 is sewn into a bag-shaped backing material 4 as in the past, even if it can be attached to the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92, it becomes difficult to remove the mold.

しかるに、本実施形態は、下部4bの一辺43S側と他辺45S側が遊離する裏当て材4をヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に被せた後、その下半部域921に横長帯部46を巻き付け、且つマグネット体923にテープ片MTを磁力吸着させて装着している。発泡成形時は磁力吸着によって裏当て材下部4bをヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に密着保持させる一方、脱型時には横長帯部46の部分が伸びることで脱型を可能にする。最大突部分95がある先の穴口37側が狭まる穴内3uを有するヘッドレスト部3であっても、クッション性に富む軟質のパッド本体1であればある程度の変形融通性がある。さらに、一辺43S側と他辺45S側が遊離し、且つ横長帯部46のテープ片MTは、マグネット体923に磁力吸着で保持されながらも、縫合した場合と違ってパッド本体1の変形に追随できる融通性がある。テープ片MTがマグネット体923に横すべりして、穴口37の周囲を脱型に必要な最大突部分95の穴径まで開けて脱型が可能になる。 However, in the present embodiment, after covering the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 with the backing material 4 in which the one side 43S side and the other side 45S side of the lower portion 4b are separated, the horizontally long band portion 46 is wound around the lower half region 921. Moreover, the tape piece MT is magnetically attracted to the magnet body 923 and attached. At the time of foam molding, the lower portion 4b of the backing material is held in close contact with the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 by magnetic attraction, while at the time of demolding, the portion of the horizontally long band portion 46 extends to enable demolding. Even if the headrest portion 3 has a hole 3u in which the hole 37 side where the maximum protrusion portion 95 is located is narrowed, the soft pad body 1 having abundant cushioning properties has some degree of deformation flexibility. Further, one side 43S side and the other side 45S side are separated, and the tape piece MT of the horizontally long band portion 46 can follow the deformation of the pad body 1 unlike the case of suturing while being held by the magnet body 923 by magnetic attraction. Flexible. The tape piece MT slides sideways on the magnet body 923, and the circumference of the hole 37 is opened up to the hole diameter of the maximum protrusion 95 required for demolding, so that demolding becomes possible.

こうして、穴口37よりも穴内3uの方が大きなヘッドレスト部3を有していても、確実に脱型をなし得る所望のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPが得られる。該ヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPに表皮を被せると、車両用後部座席シートのシートバックになる。
符号21は背もたれ主部、符号22はサイド部,符号29は吊溝,符号30は穴底,符号31は後方鍔部を示す。
In this way, even if the hole 3u has a larger headrest portion 3 than the hole 37, a desired back pad P with a headrest that can be reliably removed from the mold can be obtained. When the back pad P with a headrest is covered with a skin, it becomes a seat back for a rear seat for a vehicle.
Reference numeral 21 indicates a backrest main portion, reference numeral 22 indicates a side portion, reference numeral 29 indicates a suspension groove, reference numeral 30 indicates a hole bottom, and reference numeral 31 indicates a rear collar portion.

図12は図4に代わる他態様の裏当て材4を示す。裏当て材下部4bに、前記一辺43S側と前記他辺45S側との遊離箇所以外に、前記下部4bの下縁から前記上部4aの袋底420へ向かうスリット49を別途形成した裏当て材4である。スリット49を設けて、該スリット両側の前部41と側部44や側部44と後部43が独立して動き易くなる。また前部41を長く垂らして、バックパッド本体1の発泡成形で、裏当て材4がヘッドレスト部3の内壁面3bだけでなく、バックパッド部2の背面2bにも長く垂らした前突出し部411の部分が一体化されるヘッドレスト付きバックパッドPとする。バックパッド部背面2bと車体側フレーム(図示せず)との間に前突出し部411が介在してここでの擦れ音も防ぐ。他の構成は図3,図4の裏当て材4と同様で、その説明を省く。 FIG. 12 shows a backing material 4 of another aspect that replaces FIG. The backing material 4 is provided with a slit 49 separately formed in the backing material lower part 4b from the lower edge of the lower part 4b to the bag bottom 420 of the upper part 4a, in addition to the free portion between the one side 43S side and the other side 45S side. Is. A slit 49 is provided so that the front portion 41 and the side portion 44 and the side portion 44 and the rear portion 43 on both sides of the slit can easily move independently. Further, the front portion 41 is hung long, and the back pad body 1 is foam-molded so that the backing material 4 hangs not only on the inner wall surface 3b of the headrest portion 3 but also on the back surface 2b of the back pad portion 2 for a long time. It is a back pad P with a headrest in which the parts of the above are integrated. A front projecting portion 411 is interposed between the back pad portion back surface 2b and the vehicle body side frame (not shown) to prevent rubbing noise here. Other configurations are the same as those of the backing material 4 of FIGS. 3 and 4, and the description thereof will be omitted.

このように構成したヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法は、上部4aを袋状とし、下部4bはその下縁の一地点から前記上部4aの袋底420へ向かう一辺43S側と、これとの縫合によって袋口47側筒状部分になる他辺45S側と、を縫合せずに遊離させた裏当て材4を採用するので、下向き穴口37よりも穴内3uが広がる図1(ロ)のようなヘッドレスト部3でも、パッド本体1の発泡成形でヘッドレスト部穴内3uの内壁面3bに裏当て材4を綺麗に裏打ち一体化できる。図5で、バックパッド裏面形成型部91へ向けて厚み幅を大きくし、その途中で最大厚み幅Wmaxとした後、今度はバックパッド裏面形成型部91に向けて厚み幅を小さくするヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に対して、一辺43S側と他辺45S側が遊離した裏当て材下部4bは広げられるので、袋状になっている上部4aでパッド本体内面形成型部92の最大厚み幅Wmaxまでを覆って楽に被せることができる。 In the method of manufacturing the back pad with a headrest configured in this way, the upper portion 4a is formed into a bag shape, and the lower portion 4b is formed by stitching the lower portion 4b to the side 43S side from one point on the lower edge toward the bag bottom 420 of the upper portion 4a. Since the backing material 4 which is released without suturing the other side 45S side which becomes the bag mouth 47 side tubular part is adopted, the headrest as shown in FIG. 1 (b) in which the inside 3u is wider than the downward hole 37. Also in the portion 3, the backing material 4 can be neatly integrated with the inner wall surface 3b of the headrest portion hole 3u by foam molding of the pad body 1. In FIG. 5, the thickness width is increased toward the back pad back surface forming mold portion 91, the maximum thickness width Wmax is set in the middle, and then the thickness width is decreased toward the back pad back surface forming mold portion 91. Since the lower portion 4b of the backing material whose one side 43S side and the other side 45S side are separated from the forming mold portion 92 is expanded, the bag-shaped upper portion 4a reaches the maximum thickness width Wmax of the pad body inner surface forming mold portion 92. Can be covered and easily covered.

そして、従来、図13(ロ)のごとく最大厚み幅Wmaxを越えて被せたとしても、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に配された裏当て材Zの裾部分Z1が広がって追従性が悪く、パッド本体1の発泡成形時に裏当て材4のたるみが発生して、発泡原料gの流路を塞いだり、液流れを阻害したりして品質不良を招き易かったが、たるみがでないのでそのような不具合は起こらない。最大厚み幅Wmaxを越えてヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に被せる裏当て材4の下部4bは一辺43S側と他辺45S側とが切り離され、横長帯部46の巻き付けで該下部4bをヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に寄せ当てる構成にして、たるみをなくしている。該下部4b上に横長帯部46が積層して、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に係る下半部域921の周方向に巻き付けて装着することで、裾部分を含めて、裏当て材4の下部4bが図6のようにヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に密着する。
ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に被せた後、前記横長帯部46で、裏当て材下部4bを覆うようにして、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に係る下半部域921の周方向に巻き付けると、一辺43S側と他辺45S側が遊離して垂れ下っていた裏当て材下部4bの前部41や後部43であっても、たるみをなくしてヘッドレスト内面形成型部92の表面へ楽に接合させて装着できる。
また、袋状にした裏当て材上部4aの縫合に伴う縫代部分42j〜45jを袋内側40に配して、図4のように裏当て材4をヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に被せると、縫代部分42j〜45jが抵抗となってパッド本体1の発泡成形で流路を乱したり狭めたりしないので、ボイド不良をなくすことができる。
Further, conventionally, even if the cover exceeds the maximum thickness width Wmax as shown in FIG. 13 (b), the hem portion Z1 of the backing material Z arranged on the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 expands and the followability is poor, and the pad During the foam molding of the main body 1, slack of the backing material 4 was generated, which blocked the flow path of the foamed raw material g and obstructed the liquid flow, which easily caused poor quality. No problems occur. The lower portion 4b of the backing material 4 that exceeds the maximum thickness width Wmax and covers the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 is separated from the one side 43S side and the other side 45S side, and the lower portion 4b is formed on the headrest inner surface by winding the horizontally long band portion 46. The structure is such that it is brought close to the mold portion 92 to eliminate slack. A horizontally long band portion 46 is laminated on the lower portion 4b, and is wound around the lower half region 921 of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 in the circumferential direction to be mounted, so that the lower portion of the backing material 4 including the hem portion is attached. 4b is in close contact with the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 as shown in FIG.
After covering the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92, the horizontally long band portion 46 covers the lower portion 4b of the backing material and is wound in the circumferential direction of the lower half region 921 related to the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92. Even the front portion 41 and the rear portion 43 of the backing material lower portion 4b in which the 43S side and the other side 45S side are separated and hang down can be easily joined to the surface of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 without slack and attached. ..
Further, when the seam allowance portions 42j to 45j accompanying the sewing of the bag-shaped backing material upper portion 4a are arranged on the bag inner side 40 and the backing material 4 is put on the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 as shown in FIG. Since the seam allowance portions 42j to 45j serve as resistance and do not disturb or narrow the flow path in the foam molding of the pad body 1, it is possible to eliminate void defects.

さらに、横長帯部46の先端部位461に磁性体入りテープ片MTを貼着すると共に、該横長帯部46を巻き付けた時の中子型9の下半部域921で、磁性体入りテープ片MTの対向面にマグネット体923を埋設し、横長帯部46を該下半部域921に巻き付け、且つ該マグネット体923に磁性体入りテープ片MTを磁力吸着させて装着すると、横長帯部46の巻き付けが簡便且つ確実に保持される。型閉じ時に下方に位置して重力によって垂れ下がり易い横長帯部46の先端部位461を、磁力吸着を使った簡便構成により、下部4bの一辺43S側と他辺45S側が遊離する裏当て材下部4bを含めて、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に裏当て材4を弛みなしで装着保持させたまま、パッド本体1の発泡成形まで無事行える。 Further, a tape piece MT containing a magnetic material is attached to the tip portion 461 of the horizontally long band portion 46, and a tape piece containing a magnetic material is formed in the lower half region 921 of the core type 9 when the horizontally long band portion 46 is wound. When the magnet body 923 is embedded in the facing surface of the MT, the horizontally long band portion 46 is wound around the lower half region 921, and the tape piece MT containing the magnetic material is magnetically attracted to the magnet body 923 and attached, the horizontally long band portion 46 is attached. The winding of the magnet is easily and surely held. The tip portion 461 of the horizontally long band portion 46, which is located below when the mold is closed and easily hangs down due to gravity, is provided with a backing material lower portion 4b in which one side 43S side and the other side 45S side of the lower portion 4b are released by a simple configuration using magnetic force adsorption. Including, the backing material 4 can be safely attached and held on the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 without loosening, and the pad body 1 can be foam-molded safely.

さらにいえば、穴内3uよりも穴口37の方が狭まる図1のようなヘッドレスト部3であっても、クッション性に富み変形融通性のある軟質パッド本体1に追随して、テープ片MTがマグネット体923の面上をスムーズに移動して脱型が容易になる。穴口37を最大突部分95がつくる穴径まで大きくして、ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92からヘッドレスト部3を取り外すことができる。 Furthermore, even in the headrest portion 3 as shown in FIG. 1 in which the hole opening 37 is narrower than the hole 3u, the tape piece MT follows the soft pad body 1 which is rich in cushioning and has deformation flexibility, and the tape piece MT is a magnet. It moves smoothly on the surface of the body 923 to facilitate demolding. The headrest portion 3 can be removed from the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 by increasing the hole opening 37 to the hole diameter formed by the maximum protrusion portion 95.

加えて、裏当て材4の下部4bに、前記一辺43S側と前記他辺45S側との遊離箇所以外に、下部4bの下縁から上部4aの袋底420へ向かうスリット49を設けると、スリット両側の前部41と側部44や側部44と後部43が独立して動き易くなる(図12)。ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に裏当て材4を被せた後、スリット49の存在で裏当て材下部4bの動きに自由度が増し、該下部4bをヘッドレスト内面形成型部92へたるみやシワをつくらずに簡単に密着させた状態にして、該ヘッドレスト内面形成型部92に係る下半部域921の周方向に横長帯部46を楽に巻き付けて装着できる。
このように、本ヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法によれば、穴内3uよりも穴口37が狭いヘッドレスト部3でも、品質を維持し且つ高い歩留まりを保ってパッド本体1の発泡成形が可能だけでなく、脱型を可能にして作業性に優れるなど、品質安定,生産性向上,作業性向上等に優れた効果を発揮する。
In addition, if the lower portion 4b of the backing material 4 is provided with a slit 49 from the lower edge of the lower portion 4b to the bag bottom 420 of the upper portion 4a in addition to the free portion between the one side 43S side and the other side 45S side, a slit 49 is provided. The front portion 41 and the side portion 44 on both sides and the side portion 44 and the rear portion 43 can easily move independently (FIG. 12). After covering the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 with the backing material 4, the presence of the slit 49 increases the degree of freedom in the movement of the backing material lower portion 4b, and the lower portion 4b creates slack or wrinkles on the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92. The horizontally long band portion 46 can be easily wound around the lower half region 921 of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 so as to be easily brought into close contact with the headrest.
As described above, according to the method for manufacturing the back pad with the headrest, not only the pad body 1 can be foam-molded while maintaining the quality and the high yield even in the headrest portion 3 in which the hole 37 is narrower than the hole 3u. , It enables demolding and has excellent workability, and exhibits excellent effects such as quality stability, productivity improvement, and workability improvement.

尚、本発明においては前記実施形態に示すものに限られず、目的,用途に応じて本発明の範囲で種々変更できる。パッド本体1,バックパッド部2,ヘッドレスト部3,裏当て材4,裁断片5,発泡成形型6等の形状,大きさ,個数,材質等は用途に合わせて適宜選択できる。例えば、実施形態で裏当て材4用の裁断片5に一枚物を用いたが、複数の裁断片5で裏当て材4を構成できる。図12の裏当て材4にも透孔410,テープ片MTを設け、また図6と同様、該テープ片MTに対向するヘッドレスト内面形成型部92にマグネット体923を設けることができる。 In the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the one shown in the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention according to the purpose and application. The shape, size, number, material, etc. of the pad body 1, back pad portion 2, headrest portion 3, backing material 4, cutting fragment 5, foam molding mold 6, etc. can be appropriately selected according to the intended use. For example, in the embodiment, one piece is used for the cutting piece 5 for the backing material 4, but the backing material 4 can be composed of a plurality of cutting pieces 5. The backing material 4 in FIG. 12 is also provided with a through hole 410 and a tape piece MT, and similarly to FIG. 6, a magnet body 923 can be provided in the headrest inner surface forming mold portion 92 facing the tape piece MT.

1 パッド本体
3 ヘッドレスト部
3b 内壁面
4 裏当て材
4a 上部
4b 下部
42j〜45j 縫代部分
43S 一辺
45S 他辺
46 横長帯部
49 スリット
5 裁断片
6 発泡成形型
92 ヘッドレスト内面形成型部
921 下半部域
923 マグネット体
P ヘッドレスト付きバックパッド
g 発泡原料
MT 磁性体体入りテープ片(テープ片)
1 Pad body 3 Headrest part 3b Inner wall surface 4 Backing material 4a Upper part 4b Lower part 42j to 45j Seam allowance part 43S One side 45S Other side 46 Horizontal band part 49 Slit 5 Cutting fragment 6 Foam molding type 92 Headrest inner surface forming type part 921 Lower half Area 923 Magnet body P Back pad with headrest g Foaming material MT Magnetic material containing tape piece (tape piece)

Claims (4)

発泡成形型のヘッドレスト内面形成型部に裏当て材を装着後、発泡原料を注入すると共に型閉じし、その後、ヘッドレスト部に係る下向き穴の内壁面に裏当て材が一体化されたパッド本体を発泡成形するヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法において、
布材を前記内壁面用に裁断した裁断片の縫合によって上部を袋状とし、下部はその下縁の一地点から前記上部の袋底へ向かう該裁断片の一辺側と、該一辺側との縫合によって袋口側筒状部分になる他辺側と、を縫合せずに遊離させ、且つ該他辺側を延在させて下部外周に沿わせることのできる横長帯部が備わる袋状体の裏当て材を、前記ヘッドレスト内面形成型部に被せた後、該ヘッドレスト内面形成型部に係る下半部域の周方向に前記横長帯部を巻き付けて装着することを特徴とするヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法。
After attaching the backing material to the foam molding type headrest inner surface forming mold part, the foaming material is injected and the mold is closed, and then the pad body in which the backing material is integrated into the inner wall surface of the downward hole related to the headrest part is attached. In the method of manufacturing a back pad with a headrest to be foam-molded,
The upper a bag shape by stitching a cut piece of fabric material was cut for the inner wall, bottom, and one side of該裁fragment from one point of the lower edge toward the upper part of the bag bottom, and the one edge side A bag-like body provided with a horizontally long band portion that can be separated from the other side that becomes a tubular part on the bag mouth side by suturing, and the other side can be extended and run along the lower outer circumference. A back with a headrest, which comprises covering the headrest inner surface forming mold portion with the backing material, and then wrapping the horizontally long band portion in the circumferential direction of the lower half region of the headrest inner surface forming mold portion. How to make the pad.
袋状にした前記上部の縫合に伴う縫い代部分を袋内側に配して、前記裏当て材を前記ヘッドレスト内面形成型部に被せた請求項1記載のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest according to claim 1, wherein a bag-shaped seam allowance portion associated with suturing of the upper portion is arranged inside the bag, and the backing material is put on the headrest inner surface forming mold portion. 前記横長帯部の先端側部位に磁性体入りテープ片を貼着する一方、該横長帯部を巻き付けた時の前記下半部域で、前記磁性体入りテープ片の対向面にマグネット体を埋設して、該横長帯部を該下半部域に巻き付け、且つ該マグネット体に前記磁性体入りテープ片を磁力吸着させて装着する請求項1又は2記載のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法。 While the magnetic material-containing tape piece is attached to the tip end side portion of the horizontally long band portion, the magnet body is embedded in the facing surface of the magnetic material-containing tape piece in the lower half region when the horizontally long band portion is wound. The method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the horizontally long band portion is wound around the lower half region, and the tape piece containing the magnetic material is magnetically attracted to and attached to the magnet body. 前記裏当て材に係る前記下部に、前記一辺側と前記他辺側との遊離箇所以外に、前記下部の下縁から前記上部の袋底へ向かうスリットを設けた請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載のヘッドレスト付きバックパッドの製造方法。 Any one of claims 1 to 3 in which a slit from the lower edge of the lower portion to the bottom of the bag of the upper portion is provided in the lower portion of the backing material in addition to the free portion between the one side side and the other side side. The method for manufacturing a back pad with a headrest according to item 1.
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JPS63290711A (en) * 1987-05-23 1988-11-28 Tokai Chem Ind Ltd Manufacture of integral foam molded product with ring structure
JP2005237491A (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-09-08 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Pad for seat, and manufacturing method thereof
JP4827129B2 (en) * 2006-04-25 2011-11-30 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Seat back pad and manufacturing method thereof

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