JP5736576B2 - Skin integrated foam molding headrest and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Skin integrated foam molding headrest and method of manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP5736576B2 JP5736576B2 JP2011117631A JP2011117631A JP5736576B2 JP 5736576 B2 JP5736576 B2 JP 5736576B2 JP 2011117631 A JP2011117631 A JP 2011117631A JP 2011117631 A JP2011117631 A JP 2011117631A JP 5736576 B2 JP5736576 B2 JP 5736576B2
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Description
本発明は表皮一体発泡成形ヘッドレスト及びその製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a skin-integrated foam-molded headrest and a manufacturing method thereof.
従来、表皮一体発泡成形ヘッドレストは、裏向きにされた複数枚の立体裁断された表皮部材の端縁を重ね合わせ、玉縁とともに縫製して立体的なヘッドレストカバーを形成した後、裏返しして表皮部材を表向きとしたうえ、ヘッドレストカバーの内部に発泡性樹脂を注入し、発泡成形することにより製造されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, a skin-integrated foam-molded headrest is formed by overlaying the edges of a plurality of three-dimensional cut-out skin members that are turned upside down and sewing them together with a bead to form a three-dimensional headrest cover, and then turning it upside down. It is manufactured by injecting a foamable resin into the headrest cover and foam-molding the member with the member facing up (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
しかし、表皮部材は内面にクッション層を有する肉厚のものであるので、曲面部を裏返し縫合した後に表返しするとクッション層が縮み、表皮層に縮み圧が加わる。このため特に曲面部の縫合端部は変形し易く、滑らかな曲面形状にならず見栄えの悪い製品となるという問題があった。 However, since the skin member is a thick member having a cushion layer on the inner surface, when the curved surface portion is stitched upside down and turned upside down, the cushion layer shrinks and a shrinkage pressure is applied to the skin layer. For this reason, in particular, the stitched end portion of the curved surface portion is easily deformed, and there is a problem in that the product does not have a smooth curved surface shape and is not attractive.
本発明は上記した従来の問題を解決し、表皮部材間の曲面状の縫合端部を滑らかな形状に仕上げることができるとともに、その縫合端部に従来にない縁取り装飾を加えることができる表皮一体発泡成形ヘッドレスト及びその製造方法を提供するためになされたものである。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and can finish the curved stitched end portion between the skin members into a smooth shape, and can add an unprecedented border decoration to the stitched end portion. It is made in order to provide a foam molding headrest and its manufacturing method.
上記の課題を解決するためになされた本発明の表皮一体発泡成形ヘッドレストは、頭接側となる表皮部材とこれを囲む他の表皮部材とをその裏面どうしを合わせて揃えた重ね端部において縫合した袋状のヘッドレストカバーと、その内部で発泡成形された発泡樹脂体とからなる自動車用ヘッドレストにおいて、前記表皮部材は表皮層とクッション層とからなるものであり、ヘッドレストカバーの縫合部は、前記重ね端部の両外面にわたり両裾縁を裏向きの折返し部とした縁取りテープを添わせ、この縁取りテープ間に介在する前記重ね端部および両折返し部とともにミシン縫目により縫合されており、この縫合により、クッション層の縫合部を縮ませる一方、縁取りテープにより囲まれた縫合されていない表皮部材の重ね端部及び縁取りテープをクッション層により玉縁状に膨らませて玉縁状の縁取り模様を形成し、これによって前記表皮部材間が縁取りテープによる縁取り装飾部を介して縫合一体化されていることを特徴とするものである。 The skin-integrated foam-molded headrest of the present invention, which has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, is stitched at the overlapping end where the skin member on the head contact side and the other skin member surrounding it are aligned with the back surfaces thereof aligned. In the automotive headrest comprising the bag-shaped headrest cover and the foamed resin body foam-molded therein, the skin member is composed of a skin layer and a cushion layer, and the stitched portion of the headrest cover is Sowase the border tape both hem edge over both the outer surface and the folded portion of the downturned overlapping ends are sewn by machine-stitching together the overlapping end and the both folded portions interposed between the border tape, this The stitched portion of the cushion layer is shrunk by stitching, while the overlapping end portion and the trimming tape of the non-stitched skin member surrounded by the trimming tape are used. The inflatable beaded edge shape to form a ball-edged edging pattern by the cushion layer, is characterized in that a result is between the skin member are sewn integrated via the edging escutcheon by border tape .
また本発明の表皮一体発泡成形ヘッドレストの製造方法は、表皮層とクッション層とからなる頭接側となる表皮部材と、表皮層とクッション層とからなりこれを囲む他の表皮部材とをその裏面どうしを合わせて揃えた重ね合わせ、その重ね端部の両外面にわたり両裾縁を裏向きの折返し部とした断面U字状の縁取りテープを添わせながら、この縁取りテープ間に介在する前記重ね端部および両折返し部とともに縫合することにより、クッション層の縫合部を縮ませる一方、縁取りテープにより囲まれた縫合されていない表皮部材の重ね端部及び縁取りテープをクッション層により玉縁状に膨らませて玉縁状の縁取り模様を形成し、これによって前記した表皮部材間が縁取り装飾部を介して縫合一体化された袋状のヘッドレストカバーを製作し、その内部に発泡性樹脂を注入して発泡成形することを特徴とするものである。 The method for producing an integral skin foam molded headrest of the present invention, a skin member comprising a head contact side comprising a skin layer and the cushion layer, the back surface thereof and another skin member surrounding the consists of a skin layer and the cushion layer The overlapping ends intervening between the bordering tapes, with the overlapping tapes aligned together, and with a U-shaped border tape having both hem edges facing back over both outer surfaces of the overlapping edge portions. The stitching part of the cushion layer is shrunk by stitching together with the folding part and both folded parts, while the overlapping end part of the non-stitched skin member surrounded by the edging tape and the edging tape are inflated by the cushion layer into a bead shape forming a border pattern Tamaenjo, which between skin member described above is manufactured suture integrated bag-shaped headrest cover through the border escutcheon by It is characterized in that foam molding by injecting inside the expandable resin.
本発明のヘッドレストは、頭接側となる表皮部材とこれを囲む他の表皮部材とをその裏面どうしを合わせて揃えた重ね端部において縫合した袋状のヘッドレストカバーと、その内部で発泡成形された発泡樹脂体とからなる自動車用ヘッドレストにおいて、ヘッドレストカバーの縫合部は、前記重ね端部の両外面にわたり両裾縁を裏向きの折返し部とした縁取りテープを添わせ、この縁取りテープ間に介在する前記重ね端部および両折返し部とともにミシン縫目により縫合されており、これによって前記表皮部材間が縁取りテープによる縁取り装飾部を介して縫合一体化することにより、ヘッドレストの周縁は縁取りテープによる縁取り装飾部により強調されて今までにない斬新なデザインとなる。しかもこの縁取り装飾部は玉縁状に膨らんだ縁取り模様を形成したものであり、意匠性に優れる。 The headrest of the present invention is a bag-shaped headrest cover in which a skin member on the head contact side and another skin member surrounding the headrest are stitched together at the overlapped end portion where the back surfaces thereof are aligned, and foam-molded therein. In the headrest for automobiles composed of a foamed resin body, the stitched portion of the headrest cover is attached with an edging tape with both hem edges facing back over both outer surfaces of the overlapped end, and is interposed between the edging tapes. The overlapped end portion and the two folded portions are sewn together by a sewing seam, so that the outer skin member is stitched and integrated through a border decoration portion by a border tape, so that the periphery of the headrest is bordered by the border tape. It is emphasized by the decorative part and becomes a novel design that has never been seen before. Moreover, this border decoration part is formed with a border pattern swelled in a bead shape and is excellent in design.
また、本発明の製造方法は、頭接側となる表皮部材とこれを囲む他の表皮部材とをその裏面どうしを合わせて揃えた重ね合わせ、その重ね端部の両外面にわたり両裾縁を裏向きの折返し部とした断面U字状の縁取りテープを添わせながら、この縁取りテープ間に介在する前記重ね端部および両折返し部とともに縫合することにより、前記した表皮部材間が縁取り装飾部を介して縫合一体化された袋状のヘッドレストカバーを製作し、その内部に発泡性樹脂を注入して発泡成形するものとしているので、縁取りが表面にでないように表皮部材を裏返す必要がなく製造工程を削減できるうえに、裏返すことにより変形した部分の修正作業を不要となるので生産性を大幅に向上させることができ、製造費を低減することができる。 In addition, the manufacturing method of the present invention is such that the skin member on the head contact side and other skin members surrounding it are overlapped with their back surfaces aligned, and both hem edges are backed over both outer surfaces of the overlapping end portions. While attaching an edge tape having a U-shaped cross-section as a turned-up part in the direction, the above-mentioned skin member is interposed between the above-described skinned members by stitching together with the overlapped end part and both turned-up parts interposed between the edge tapes. A bag-like headrest cover integrated with stitching is manufactured, and foamed resin is injected into the inside of the headrest cover so that it is foam-molded.Therefore, it is not necessary to turn the skin member over so that the border is not on the surface. In addition to the reduction, it is not necessary to correct the deformed portion by turning it over, so that productivity can be significantly improved and manufacturing costs can be reduced.
本発明の製造方法を図に基づいて詳細に説明する。
1は合成レザーよりなる表皮層1aとフィルム薄層付きのクッション層1bとからなる表皮部材であり、該表皮部材1は頭接側の前面地とこれを囲む他の表皮部材としての背面地と底面地の3面地に立体裁断される。クッション層1bに形成されたフィルム薄層は発泡性樹脂がクッション層1bの連続気孔を通じて漏出しないようにするものである。
The production method of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 is a skin member comprising a skin layer 1a made of synthetic leather and a
そして、立体裁断された前記3面地を裏面どうしで合わせて揃えた重ね端部をミシン縫合することにより図3に示されるような縫合端部が曲面状となる袋状のヘッドレストカバー5が形成される。
Then, by sewing the overlapped end portion obtained by aligning the three cut surfaces of the three-sided cuts with the back surfaces, the bag-
前記ミシン縫合は図示しないラッパーと称せられる補助器具により四つ巻きにするもので、中央を二つ折りした断面U字状の縁取りテープ2の両裾縁を裏向きの折返し部2aとするものである。該縁取りテープ2により前記頭接側の前面地と頭接側の前面地を囲む背面地と底面地の重ね端部4を囲むように添わせて図2に示されるように縁取りテープ2の両裾縁の折返し部2aととともに重ね端部4を縫合する。
The sewing machine is wound four times by an auxiliary device called a wrapper (not shown), and both hem edges of the U-shaped
この縫合により、クッション層1bの縫合部は縮むので、縁取りテープ2により囲まれた縫合されていない表皮部材1の重ね端部4は図2に示されるように膨らみ、その膨らみにより縁取りテープ2も風船状に膨らみ玉縁状となるので、ヘッドレストカバー5の周縁には玉縁状の縁取り模様9aが形成される。さらに、該縁取り模様9aにはミシン縫製によるミシン縫目9bが形成されてヘッドレスカバー5の周縁には縁取り模様9aとミシン縫目9bとによる縁取り装飾部9が形成される。
By this stitching, the stitched portion of the
このように縫製された立体形状のヘッドレストカバー5の底面地の先端縁と頭接側の前面地の下端縁とは図3に示されるようにミシン縫合せず発泡性樹脂を注入する際の開口3とする。 The top edge of the bottom surface of the three-dimensional headrest cover 5 sewn in this way and the lower edge of the front surface of the head contact side are openings when pouring foaming resin without sewing the sewing machine as shown in FIG. 3.
そして、ヘッドレストカバー5を裏返しすることなくヘッドレストステー10をヘッドレストカバー5内にセットしたうえ、図4に示されるように割り型6内にヘッドレストカバー5をセットし、前記開口3より発泡性樹脂を注入して発泡させれば、図5,6に示されるようなクッション材7がヘッドレストカバー5内に充填され周縁を縁取り装飾部9により飾られた立体形状の表皮一体発泡成形ヘッドレストが成形されることとなる。
Then, the headrest stay 10 is set in the
このようにして製造された表皮一体発泡成形ヘッドレストの表面周縁には重ね端部4を囲んで被覆した縁取りテープ2による玉縁状の縁取り模様9aと、ミシン糸によるミシン縫目9bよりなる破線状模様とからなる縁取り装飾部9が形成される。しかも、縁取り装飾部9は表皮部材1を裏返すことなく形成するので、周縁は曲面状となるにもかかわらず腰のある合成レザーを裏返した場合に生じる歪がなく、表皮一体発泡成形ヘッドレストの周縁は滑らかな曲線を描く美麗なものとなる。
The peripheral edge of the surface integrated foam molding headrest manufactured in this way has a broken line shape consisting of a rim-
1 表皮部材
1a 表皮層
1b クッション層
2 縁取りテープ
2a 折返し部
3 開口
4 重ね端部
5 ヘッドレストカバー
6 割り型
7 クッション材
9 縁取り装飾
9a 縁取り模様
9b ミシン縫目
10 ヘッドレストステー
1 Skin material
1a Skin layer
2a Folding
9a Border pattern
9b Sewing stitch
10 Headrest stay
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