JP6884602B2 - Film packaging coin take-out device - Google Patents

Film packaging coin take-out device Download PDF

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JP6884602B2
JP6884602B2 JP2017040148A JP2017040148A JP6884602B2 JP 6884602 B2 JP6884602 B2 JP 6884602B2 JP 2017040148 A JP2017040148 A JP 2017040148A JP 2017040148 A JP2017040148 A JP 2017040148A JP 6884602 B2 JP6884602 B2 JP 6884602B2
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coins
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JP2018147140A (en
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英明 宮城
英明 宮城
卓 工藤
卓 工藤
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Toppan Forms Co Ltd
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本発明は、硬貨が所定枚数フィルム包装された棒金より硬貨を取り出すフィルム包装硬貨取出装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a film-wrapped coin taking-out device that takes out coins from a coin-wrapped bar in which a predetermined number of coins are film-wrapped.

近年、銀行等の金融機関では、硬貨が所定枚数フィルム包装された棒金より一旦硬貨を取り出し、これを計数して再度所定枚数フィルム包装することが行われている。このような棒金より硬貨を取り出すに際して確実に硬貨のみを収納させることが望まれる。 In recent years, in financial institutions such as banks, coins are once taken out from a coin-wrapped coin in which a predetermined number of coins are film-wrapped, counted, and re-wrapped in a predetermined number of films. When taking out coins from such coins, it is desirable to securely store only the coins.

従来、棒金より硬貨を取り出す技術として特許文献1に記載されているような装置が知られている。特許文献1には、棒金をセット位置に投入してチャック機構でチャックし、当該チャック機構をクランプ機構で移動させて棒金の位置決めを行ってクランプする。そして、カッタ部を回転させて棒金の包装材の端部を切断し、反対側より押出棒部を前進させて硬貨を排出することが記載されている。 Conventionally, a device as described in Patent Document 1 is known as a technique for extracting coins from a coin-rolled gold. In Patent Document 1, a bar is inserted into a set position and chucked by a chuck mechanism, and the chuck mechanism is moved by a clamping mechanism to position the bar and clamp it. Then, it is described that the cutter portion is rotated to cut the end portion of the packaging material of the coin-roll metal, and the extrusion rod portion is advanced from the opposite side to eject the coin.

特許第4005992号公報Japanese Patent No. 4005992 特開平08−131953号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 08-131953 特表2007−527781号公報Special Table 2007-527781

しかしながら、特許文献1では、投入される棒金がタイミングのずれによって2つ投入される場合や、カッタ部の摩耗によって包装材が切断されない場合などにより硬貨を取り出すことなく棒金のまま排出されて取り出された硬貨と混在し、また包装材のチャック表面での滑りによって当該包装材が硬貨と共に排出されて混在するという事態が生じ、後に人手による選別を余儀なくされて非効率的であるという問題がある。一般に、廃棄物やゴミを選別する技術が特許文献2,3などで知られているが、このような機構を硬貨取出装置に組み込むことは大掛かりであり現実的でない。 However, in Patent Document 1, when two coins are inserted due to a timing difference, or when the packaging material is not cut due to wear of the cutter portion, the coins are discharged as they are without being taken out. There is a problem that the packaging material is mixed with the coins taken out, and the packaging material is discharged together with the coins due to slipping on the chuck surface of the packaging material and is mixed, which is inefficient because it is forced to be manually sorted later. is there. Generally, techniques for sorting waste and garbage are known in Patent Documents 2 and 3, but incorporating such a mechanism into a coin taking-out device is large-scale and impractical.

そこで、本発明は上記課題に鑑みなされたもので、棒金より硬貨を取り出すに際して硬貨のみを確実に収納させるフィルム包装硬貨取出装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a film-wrapped coin taking-out device that reliably stores only coins when taking out coins from a coin-roll.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1の発明では、硬貨が所定枚数フィルム包装された棒金の、当該フィルムを切断して硬貨を落下させて取り出し、当該硬貨と剥離されたフィルムとを分離して収納させるフィルム包装硬貨取出装置であって、前記棒金から硬貨とフィルムとを分離して当該硬貨を落下させると共に当該フィルムを剥離フィルム収納部に排出する棒金硬貨取出機構と、前記棒金硬貨取出機構で取り出されて落下した硬貨を収納する硬貨収納部と、前記硬貨収納部の上方に位置され、硬貨のみを通過させる間隙を有して所定数の格子部材が設けられ、前記棒金硬貨取出機構で分離されて落下した硬貨及び排出されずに落下したフィルム、並びに当該棒金硬貨取出機構で分離されずに落下した棒金を選別する選別部と、を有する構成とする。
In order to solve the above problem, in the invention of claim 1, a bar metal in which a predetermined number of coins are wrapped in a film is cut, the coin is dropped and taken out, and the coin and the peeled film are separated. A film-wrapped coin taking-out device for storing coins, a bar coin taking-out mechanism that separates a coin and a film from the bar, drops the coin, and discharges the film into a release film storage portion, and the bar. A coin storage unit for storing coins taken out by a gold coin removal mechanism and a fallen coin, and a predetermined number of lattice members provided above the coin storage unit with a gap through which only coins can pass are provided . fallen film without being the coin and discharge drop separated by the coin-roll takeout mechanism, and a configuration having a selection unit you selected the coin dropped without being separated in the coin-roll takeout mechanism, a ..

請求項2の発明では、前記所定数の格子部材は、前記硬貨の落下位置を上部として下方に湾曲状に傾斜させて設けられる構成とする。
In the invention of claim 2, the predetermined number of lattice members are provided so as to be inclined downward in a curved shape with the falling position of the coin as the upper part.

請求項1の発明によれば、硬貨が所定枚数フィルム包装された棒金の、当該フィルムを切断して硬貨を落下させて取り出し、当該硬貨と剥離されたフィルムとを分離して収納させるものであり、棒金硬貨取出機構において棒金から硬貨とフィルムとを分離して当該硬貨を落下させると共に当該フィルムを剥離フィルム収納部に排出し、当該棒金硬貨取出機構で取り出されて落下した硬貨を収納する硬貨収納部の上方に、硬貨のみを通過させる間隙を有して所定数の格子部材が設けられ、棒金硬貨取出機構で分離されて落下した硬貨及び排出されずに落下したフィルム、並びに当該棒金硬貨取出機構で分離されずに落下した棒金を選別する選別部を位置させる構成とすることにより、棒金、分割された棒金、剥離されたフィルムが硬貨と共に落下しても選別部の各格子部材で残留させ、硬貨のみを確実に硬貨収納部に収納させることができるものである。
According to the invention of claim 1, of a bar in which a predetermined number of coins are wrapped in a film, the film is cut, the coins are dropped and taken out, and the coins and the peeled film are separated and stored. Yes, the bar coin taking-out mechanism separates the coin and the film from the bar, drops the coin, discharges the film into the release film storage part, and is taken out by the bar coin taking-out mechanism and dropped . A predetermined number of grid members are provided above the coin storage section for storing coins with a gap through which only coins can pass, and coins that have fallen separated by a bar coin removal mechanism and films that have fallen without being ejected. and by adopting a configuration to position sorting section you sorted coin dropped without being separated in the coin-roll takeout mechanism, coin bar, divided coin rolls, is peeled film to fall with the coin Is also left in each lattice member of the sorting unit, and only coins can be reliably stored in the coin storage unit.

請求項2の発明によれば、選別部において所定数の格子部材を硬貨の落下位置を上部として下方に湾曲状に傾斜させて設ける構成とすることにより、各格子部材で残留された棒金等を硬貨の落下位置より下方に移動させることができ、硬貨通過の妨げを防止させることができるものである。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, a predetermined number of lattice members are provided in the sorting unit so as to be inclined downward in a curved shape with the coin drop position as the upper part, so that the bars and the like remaining in each lattice member and the like are provided. Can be moved below the drop position of the coin, and the obstruction of the passage of the coin can be prevented.

本発明に係るフィルム包装硬貨取出装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the film packaging coin take-out apparatus which concerns on this invention. 図1のフィルム包装硬貨取出装置の硬貨取り出しの説明図(1)である。It is explanatory drawing (1) of the coin take-out of the film-wrapping coin take-out apparatus of FIG. 図1のフィルム包装硬貨取出装置の硬貨取り出しの説明図(2)である。It is explanatory drawing (2) of coin take-out of the film-wrapping coin take-out apparatus of FIG. 図1のフィルム包装硬貨取出装置の硬貨取り出しの説明図(3)である。It is explanatory drawing (3) of the coin take-out of the film-wrapping coin take-out apparatus of FIG. 図1のフィルム包装硬貨取出装置の硬貨取り出しの説明図(4)である。It is explanatory drawing (4) of coin take-out of the film-wrapping coin take-out apparatus of FIG. 図1の硬貨取り出し異常等に対する選別部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the sorting part with respect to the coin take-out abnormality of FIG. 図1の取出硬貨収納部における他の例の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of another example in the taking-out coin storage part of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図により説明する。
図1に、本発明に係るフィルム包装硬貨取出装置の概略構成図を示す。図1(A)において、フィルム包装硬貨取出装置11は、棒金硬貨取出機構11A、取出硬貨収納部12A及び剥離フィルム収納部12Bより構成される。棒金硬貨取出機構11Aは、機構の概略を図2〜図5で示すが、概念的には硬貨が所定枚数フィルム包装された棒金の、当該フィルムを切断して硬貨を落下させて取り出し、当該硬貨と剥離されたフィルムとを分離する構造のものである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of a film-wrapped coin taking-out device according to the present invention. In FIG. 1A, the film packaging coin extraction device 11 is composed of a coin-rolling mechanism 11A, a coin storage unit 12A, and a release film storage unit 12B. The coin-roll coin taking-out mechanism 11A shows the outline of the mechanism in FIGS. 2 to 5, but conceptually, the coins are taken out by cutting the film of the coin-rolls in which a predetermined number of coins are wrapped in a film and dropping the coins. It has a structure that separates the coin from the peeled film.

棒金(31)は、後述の図2(A)で図示されるが、硬貨(31A)が所定枚数(例えば50枚)をフィルム(31B)で包装したものであり、例えば日本国内で流通している硬貨1円、5円、10円、50円、100円、500円(通常的に流通しない記念硬貨でもよい)を対象としているが、外国硬貨を対象としてもよく、また、遊戯機等で使用されるコインを対象としてもよい。 The bar (31) is illustrated in FIG. 2 (A) described later, but is a coin (31A) in which a predetermined number (for example, 50) is wrapped in a film (31B), and is distributed in Japan, for example. The target coins are 1 yen, 5 yen, 10 yen, 50 yen, 100 yen, and 500 yen (commemorative coins that are not normally distributed), but foreign coins may also be targeted, and amusement machines, etc. You may target the coins used in.

上記棒金硬貨取出機構11Aにおける取り出されて落下される硬貨の下方に、取出硬貨収納部12Aが引き出し自在に位置される。当該取出硬貨収納部12Aは、取り出された硬貨を収納する硬貨収納部22と、当該硬貨収納部22の上方に位置され、硬貨のみを通過させる選別部21とにより構成され、硬貨収納部22と選別部21とは分離自在とされる。 The withdrawal coin storage unit 12A is freely positioned below the coins to be taken out and dropped in the coin-roll coin taking-out mechanism 11A. The withdrawn coin storage unit 12A is composed of a coin storage unit 22 for storing the taken out coins and a sorting unit 21 located above the coin storage unit 22 for passing only coins, and the coin storage unit 22 and the coin storage unit 22 It can be separated from the sorting unit 21.

すなわち、図1(B)に示すように、硬貨収納部22がその一面を開放とした硬貨収納体25の、当該開放部分に選別部21を単に載置させる載置縁部26が形成される。なお、形成される載置縁部26によらず、選別部21を載置させるものであれば何れでもよい。また、本実施形態では、硬貨収納部22を容器形態としたが、選別部21の下方端に袋状として取り外し自在に取り付ける形態としてもよい。 That is, as shown in FIG. 1B, a mounting edge portion 26 on which the sorting portion 21 is simply placed on the open portion of the coin storage body 25 whose one side is open is formed. .. It should be noted that any mounting edge portion 26 may be used as long as the sorting portion 21 is mounted, regardless of the mounting edge portion 26 formed. Further, in the present embodiment, the coin storage portion 22 is in the form of a container, but it may be in the form of being removably attached to the lower end of the sorting portion 21 in the form of a bag.

選別部21は、正常に取り出された硬貨と、硬貨取り出し異常により落下してきた棒金等とを選別するもので、図1(B)、(C)に示すように、上面及び下面を開放状態とした枠体23の対向する側壁間に選別格子部24が設けられる。選別格子部24は、所定数(ここでは6つ)の例えば金属性棒状の格子部材24−1〜24−6が、硬貨のみを通過させる間隙を有して構成されるもので、硬貨の落下位置を上部として下方に傾斜させて設けられる。 The sorting unit 21 sorts out coins that have been normally taken out and coins that have fallen due to abnormal coin taking out, and as shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C, the upper and lower surfaces are open. A sorting grid portion 24 is provided between the opposite side walls of the frame body 23. The sorting lattice unit 24 is composed of a predetermined number (six in this case) of, for example, metallic rod-shaped lattice members 24-1 to 24-6 having a gap through which only coins pass, and the coins fall. It is provided with the position at the top and tilted downward.

すなわち、各格子部材24−1〜24−6は、水平配置にさせてもよいが、本実施形態では、装置前面側に配置される格子部材24−1,24−2の近辺を硬貨の落下位置に対応させた上部とし、装置奥側下方に傾斜させて配置される。配置形態は、直線状の傾斜でもよいが、棒金等が落下してきたときに落下位置に留まらせないように下方奥側へ移動させ易くするために湾曲状に傾斜させている。また、各格子部材24−1〜24−6間の間隙は、大径の硬貨(例えば500円硬貨)が通過し、かつ、小径の硬貨(例えば1円硬貨)の棒金が通過しない距離で設定される。 That is, the lattice members 24-1 to 24-6 may be arranged horizontally, but in the present embodiment, coins fall in the vicinity of the lattice members 24-1-1 and 24-2 arranged on the front side of the apparatus. The upper part corresponds to the position, and it is arranged so as to be inclined downward on the back side of the device. The arrangement form may be a linear inclination, but it is inclined in a curved shape so that it can be easily moved to the lower back side so as not to stay at the falling position when the rod or the like falls. Further, the gap between the lattice members 24-1 to 24-6 is such that a large-diameter coin (for example, a 500-yen coin) passes through and a small-diameter coin (for example, a 1-yen coin) does not pass through. Set.

ところで、上記選別格子部24は、図示するように棒状の各格子部材24−1〜24−6を装置前面から見て水平として奥側に順次傾斜させた配置としているが、各格子部材24−1〜24−6のそれぞれを装置前面から硬貨落下位置を上部として奥側に傾斜させて並設した形態としてもよい。この場合には硬貨取り出し異常で落下してきた棒金による格子部材への衝撃を緩和させることができる。 By the way, as shown in the figure, the sorting lattice portion 24 is arranged such that the rod-shaped lattice members 24-1 to 24-6 are arranged horizontally and sequentially inclined to the back side when viewed from the front surface of the apparatus. Each of 1 to 24-6 may be arranged side by side by inclining from the front surface of the device to the back side with the coin drop position as the upper part. In this case, it is possible to alleviate the impact on the lattice member due to the coin-roll that has fallen due to the abnormal coin removal.

また、選別格子部24を棒状の格子部材24−1〜24−6で構成させたが、例えば網状の格子部材を単一若しくは複数で構成したものでもよい。要するに、硬貨取り出し異常で落下した棒金や分割された棒金、硬貨取り出し後の排出異常により落下した剥離フィルムを硬貨収納部22側に通過させずに残留させる構造のものであればよい。なお、選別格子部及び格子部材における「格子」は、「格子状」の意であり、必ずしも縦横を交叉させた状態だけではなく、縦横どちらかの方向に間をすかして組んだ状態を含むものである(広辞苑第6版参照)。 Further, although the sorting lattice portion 24 is composed of rod-shaped lattice members 24-1 to 24-6, for example, a net-like lattice member may be composed of a single or a plurality of members. In short, any structure may be used as long as it has a structure in which the coin-roll that has fallen due to the coin removal abnormality, the split coin, and the release film that has fallen due to the coin-take-out abnormality are left without passing through the coin storage portion 22 side. It should be noted that the "lattice" in the sorting lattice portion and the lattice member means "lattice-like", and includes not only a state in which the vertical and horizontal directions are crossed but also a state in which the spaces are assembled in either the vertical and horizontal directions. It is a mumono (see Kojien 6th edition).

ここで、図2〜図5に、図1のフィルム包装硬貨取出装置の硬貨取り出しの説明図を示す。図2〜図5は、棒金より硬貨を正常に取り出した場合のものである。まず、図2(A)において、所定枚数(例えば50枚)の硬貨31Aをフィルム31Bに包装された棒金31が順次供給され、一の棒金31が棒金回転搬送部13で待機状態とされ、次の棒金31が棒金回転搬送部13の直前で当該待機状態の棒金31と接触状態とされる。 Here, FIGS. 2 to 5 show explanatory views of coin removal of the film-wrapped coin taking-out device of FIG. 1. FIGS. 2 to 5 show the case where the coin is normally taken out from the coin-roll. First, in FIG. 2A, a coin-roll 31 in which a predetermined number (for example, 50) of coins 31A are packaged in a film 31B is sequentially supplied, and one coin 31 is in a standby state at the coin-roll rotation transport unit 13. Then, the next bar 31 is brought into contact with the stand-by bar 31 immediately before the bar rotation transport unit 13.

そこで、装置電源が投入されて稼働が開始されると、図2(B)に示すように、回動カッタ14Cが上方に回動され、棒金回転搬送部13が90度回転して待機状態とした棒金31をフィルムカッタ部14に供給する。この場合、棒金回転搬送部13では、次の棒金31がフィルム包装硬貨供給装置10より転がり落ちて待機状態となる。 Therefore, when the power of the device is turned on and the operation is started, as shown in FIG. 2 (B), the rotating cutter 14C is rotated upward, and the coin-roll rotating carrier 13 is rotated 90 degrees to be in a standby state. The Climbing Gold 31 is supplied to the film cutter section 14. In this case, in the Climbing Gold Rotating Transport Unit 13, the next Climbing Gold 31 rolls down from the film packaging coin supply device 10 and enters a standby state.

フィルムカッタ部14では、第1棒金回転ローラ14A−1,14A−2及び第2棒金回転ローラ14B−1,14B−2が、稼働開始時から同方向に回転され、供給された棒金31は、図2(B)、(C)に示すように、第1棒金回転ローラ14A−1,14A−2及び第2棒金回転ローラ14B−1,14B−2間に載置され、当該棒金31の略中央部分が棒金回転ローラ14A−1,14A−2間及び第2棒金回転ローラ14B−1,14B−2間に位置されて回転した状態となる。 In the film cutter portion 14, the first Climbing Gold Rotating Rollers 14A-1, 14A-2 and the Climbing Gold Rotating Rollers 14B-1, 14B-2 are rotated in the same direction from the start of operation and supplied. As shown in FIGS. 2B and 2C, 31 is placed between the 1st Climbing Gold Rotating Rollers 14A-1, 14A-2 and the 2nd Climbing Gold Rotating Rollers 14B-1, 14B-2. The substantially central portion of the Climbing Gold 31 is located between the Climbing Gold Rotating Rollers 14A-1 and 14A-2 and between the Climbing Gold Rotating Rollers 14B-1 and 14B-2 and is in a rotated state.

このとき、回動カッタ14Cが回転中心部14Eで回動して、その先端の切断刃14Dが第1棒金回転ローラ14A−1,14A−2間側(第2棒金回転ローラ14B−1,14B−2間側)に降りて当該棒金31のフィルム31Bの軸方向上の略中央部分をその周囲にわたって切断することで切断部31Cが形成される。そして、切断部31Cが形成された棒金31は、図示しない移送手段により棒金押え部61の押え部63A,63B上に移送される。 At this time, the rotary cutter 14C rotates at the center of rotation 14E, and the cutting blade 14D at the tip thereof is on the side between the first coin-roll rotary rollers 14A-1 and 14A-2 (the second coin-roll rotary roller 14B-1). , 14B-2 side), and the cut portion 31C is formed by cutting the substantially central portion of the film 31B of the Climbing Gold 31 in the axial direction over the periphery thereof. Then, the bar 31 on which the cutting portion 31C is formed is transferred onto the holding portions 63A and 63B of the bar holding portion 61 by a transfer means (not shown).

このとき押え部63A,63Bは、図2(D)に示すように、移送されてきたフィルム31Bが切断された棒金31を受け取り、図2(E)に示すように、そのまま硬貨取出部16における第1保持ローラ部43の第1保持分割ローラ55A,55B及び第2保持ローラ部44の第2保持分割ローラ59A,59B側に回動することにより、当該棒金31を第1保持分割ローラ55A,55B及び第2保持分割ローラ59A,59Bに押し付けて保持させた状態とさせるもので、当該棒金31のフィルム31Bの切断部31Cが第1保持分割ローラ55A,55B間の部分(第2保持分割ローラ59A,59B間の部分)に位置される。すなわち、この棒金31の保持状態は、図2(E)、図3(A)に示すように、棒金押え部61の回動力で当該棒金31を第1保持分割ローラ55A,55B及び第2保持分割ローラ59A,59Bに押し付けている状態である。 At this time, the pressing portions 63A and 63B receive the bar 31 from which the transferred film 31B has been cut, as shown in FIG. 2 (D), and as shown in FIG. 2 (E), the coin taking-out portion 16 as it is. By rotating the first holding split rollers 55A and 55B of the first holding roller portion 43 and the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B of the second holding roller portion 44 toward the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B, the rod 31 is transferred to the first holding split roller. It is in a state of being pressed and held against the 55A and 55B and the second holding and split rollers 59A and 59B, and the cut portion 31C of the film 31B of the rod 31 is a portion between the first holding and split rollers 55A and 55B (second). It is located on the holding split roller 59A, 59B). That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 (E) and 3 (A), the holding state of the Climbing Gold 31 is such that the Climbing Gold 31 is held by the first holding split rollers 55A, 55B and 55A, 55B by the rotational power of the Climbing Gold holding portion 61. It is in a state of being pressed against the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B.

ここで、第1保持分割ローラ55A,55B及び第2保持分割ローラ59A,59Bは、その表面上で軸方向に沿って、例えばウレタンシートなどの部材で表面粗さを極めて小とさせた面密着部材55C,59Cが所定数設けられる。この面密着部材55C、59Cは、棒金31のフィルム31Bに対して密着度が強く、滑りを極力なくして例えば後述の図4(B)の硬貨押し出しの際にフィルム31Bが共に移動しないようにさせるものである。 Here, the first holding split rollers 55A and 55B and the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B are in close contact with each other along the axial direction on the surface thereof, with the surface roughness made extremely small by a member such as a urethane sheet. A predetermined number of members 55C and 59C are provided. The surface contact members 55C and 59C have a strong degree of adhesion to the film 31B of the bar 31 so as to minimize slippage so that the film 31B does not move together when the coin is extruded, for example, FIG. 4B described later. It is something that makes you.

続いて、図3(A)及び図4(A)に示すように、硬貨取出部16では、フィルム31Bが切断された棒金31は、切断部31Cを境に第1分割棒金31−1が第1保持分割ローラ55A及び第2保持分割ローラ59Aで接触保持された状態であり、第2分割棒金31−2が第1保持分割ローラ55B及び第2保持分割ローラ59Bで接触保持された状態である。なお、図3(B)に示すように、硬貨取出部16の第1保持分割ローラ55A,55B及び第2保持分割ローラ59A,59Bの下方であって、直下に取出硬貨収納部12Aが位置され、その前方(装置前面側)に剥離フィルム収納部12Bが位置される。 Subsequently, as shown in FIGS. 3 (A) and 4 (A), in the coin taking-out portion 16, the bar 31 from which the film 31B was cut is the first split bar 31-1 with the cut portion 31C as a boundary. Was contact-held by the first holding-split roller 55A and the second-holding split roller 59A, and the second split bar 31-2 was contact-held by the first-holding split roller 55B and the second-holding split roller 59B. It is in a state. As shown in FIG. 3B, the withdrawal coin storage portion 12A is located below the first holding split rollers 55A and 55B and the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B of the coin taking out portion 16. , The release film storage portion 12B is located in front of it (on the front side of the device).

そこで、図3(A)及び図4(A)〜(C)に示すように、硬貨取出部16の第1保持分割ローラ55A,55B及び第2保持分割ローラ59A,59Bにより保持された状態で可動側板駆動部42の可動側板駆動伝達部51が、例えば時計方向に回転される。このとき、第1保持ローラ部43の第1保持ローラ駆動伝達部53及び第2保持ローラ部44の第2保持ローラ駆動伝達部57は非回転状態である。 Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 4A to 4C, the coins are held by the first holding split rollers 55A and 55B and the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B of the coin taking-out portion 16. The movable side plate drive transmission unit 51 of the movable side plate drive unit 42 is rotated clockwise, for example. At this time, the first holding roller drive transmission section 53 of the first holding roller section 43 and the second holding roller drive transmission section 57 of the second holding roller section 44 are in a non-rotating state.

可動側板駆動伝達部51を時計方向に回転させると、水平可動側板41A,41Bが互いに逆方向にタップが形成されているボールネジ52と係合するボールネジ係合部52A,52Bによって広がるように水平移動することにより、第1分割棒金31−1を保持したまま第1保持分割ローラ55A、第2保持分割ローラ59A及び棒金押え部61の押え部63Aが第1硬貨押出部45A側に移動し、また、第2分割棒金31−2を保持したまま第1保持分割ローラ55B、第2保持分割ローラ59B及び棒金押え部61の押え部63Bが第2硬貨押出部45B側に移動していく。 When the movable side plate drive transmission unit 51 is rotated clockwise, the horizontally movable side plates 41A and 41B move horizontally so as to be expanded by the ball screw engaging portions 52A and 52B that engage with the ball screw 52 in which taps are formed in opposite directions. As a result, the first holding split roller 55A, the second holding split roller 59A, and the holding portion 63A of the bar holding portion 61 move to the first coin pushing portion 45A side while holding the first split bar 31-1. Further, while holding the second split bar 31-2, the first holding split roller 55B, the second holding split roller 59B, and the holding portion 63B of the bar holding portion 61 move to the second coin extrusion portion 45B side. I will go.

そして、棒金31の軸方向上に固定状態で配置された第1硬貨押出部45Aが第1分割棒金31−1の端部から切断部31C側に硬貨31Aを押し出し、棒金31の軸方向上に固定状態で配置された第2硬貨押出部45Bが第2分割棒金31−2の端部から切断部31C側に硬貨31Aを押し出すことにより、個々の硬貨31Aが取出硬貨収納部12Aに落下し、選別部21の選別格子部24を通過して硬貨収納部22に収納される。このとき、硬貨31Aが取り出されて剥離された各フィルム31Bはそれぞれ第1保持分割ローラ55A,55B、第2保持分割ローラ59A,59B及び棒金押え部61の押え部63A,63Bにより保持されたままの状態である。 Then, the first coin extruding portion 45A arranged in a fixed state on the axial direction of the bar 31 pushes the coin 31A from the end of the first split bar 31-1 toward the cutting portion 31C, and the shaft of the bar 31 The second coin pushing portion 45B arranged in a fixed state in the direction pushes the coin 31A from the end of the second split bar 31-2 toward the cutting portion 31C, so that the individual coins 31A are taken out and the coin storage portion 12A. It falls into the coin, passes through the sorting lattice portion 24 of the sorting unit 21, and is stored in the coin storage unit 22. At this time, each film 31B from which the coin 31A was taken out and peeled off was held by the first holding split rollers 55A and 55B, the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B, and the holding portions 63A and 63B of the bar metal holding portion 61, respectively. It is in a state of being.

図4(C)に示すように、総ての硬貨31Aの取り出し後に、可動側板駆動伝達部51を反時計方向に回転させると、図5(A)に示すように水平可動側板41A,41Bが近づくように水平移動して最初の状態に戻った時点で、第1硬貨押出部45A及び第2硬貨押出部45Bが、硬貨31Aが取り出された各フィルム31B中より離脱することとなる。 As shown in FIG. 4 (C), when the movable side plate drive transmission unit 51 is rotated counterclockwise after all the coins 31A are taken out, the horizontally movable side plates 41A and 41B become as shown in FIG. 5 (A). When the coins are horizontally moved closer to each other and returned to the initial state, the first coin extrusion portion 45A and the second coin extrusion portion 45B are separated from the films 31B from which the coins 31A have been taken out.

そこで、図5(B)に示すように、第1保持ローラ駆動伝達部53及び第2保持ローラ駆動伝達部57を外側に回転させることで保持されていた各フィルム31Bが、第1保持分割ローラ55A及び第2保持分割ローラ59A、第1保持分割ローラ55B及び第2保持分割ローラ59Bより前方(剥離フィルム収納部12Bの配置の上方)に排出され、図5(C)に示すように剥離フィルム収納部12Bに収納されるものである。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5B, each film 31B held by rotating the first holding roller drive transmission unit 53 and the second holding roller drive transmission unit 57 outward is the first holding split roller. 55A and the second holding split roller 59A, the first holding split roller 55B and the second holding split roller 59B are discharged forward (above the arrangement of the release film storage portion 12B), and the release film is discharged as shown in FIG. 5 (C). It is stored in the storage unit 12B.

そこで、図6に、図1の硬貨取り出し異常等に対する選別部の説明図を示す。ここで、硬貨取り出し異常は、例えば、上述の図2(B)で搬送タイミングのずれにより2つの棒金31が第1棒金回転ローラ14A−1,14A−2、第2棒金回転ローラ14B−1,14B−2に投入された場合や、硬貨31Aをフィルム31Bで巻いて包装する際に、巻き方にバラツキを生じてフィルムカッタ部14での切断が不十分の場合、切断刃14Dが摩耗により切断が不十分の場合には棒金31のまま取出硬貨収納部12Aに落下することとなる。 Therefore, FIG. 6 shows an explanatory diagram of the sorting unit for the coin removal abnormality of FIG. 1. Here, the coin removal abnormality is caused by, for example, in FIG. 2B described above, the two coins 31 are the first coin-roll rotary rollers 14A-1, 14A-2 and the second coin-roll rotary roller 14B due to the deviation of the transfer timing. When the coins are thrown into -1,14B-2, or when the coins 31A are wound with the film 31B and wrapped, the winding method varies and the cutting with the film cutter portion 14 is insufficient, the cutting blade 14D is used. If the cutting is insufficient due to wear, the coin-roll 31 will fall into the take-out coin storage unit 12A.

また、上述の図4(B)において、フィルムカッタ部14で切断された第1分割棒金31−1及び第2分割棒金31−2より硬貨31Aを第1硬貨押出部45A及び第2硬貨押出部45Bで押し出す際に、切断されたフィルム31Bが第1保持分割ローラ55A、55Bや第2保持分割ローラ59A,59B上で滑りが生じると硬貨押し出しと共に押し出されて硬貨31Aが包装されたまま取出硬貨収納部12Aに落下することとなる。第1保持分割ローラ55A、55B及び第2保持分割ローラ59A,59Bは、上記面密着部材55C、59Cが設けられて密着度が大となっていても、例えばフィルム31B上に油分が付着している場合には滑り易くなることがある。 Further, in FIG. 4B described above, the coin 31A is transferred from the first split bar 31-1 and the second split bar 31-2 cut by the film cutter portion 14 to the first coin extrusion portion 45A and the second coin. When the cut film 31B is extruded by the extrusion portion 45B and slips on the first holding split rollers 55A and 55B and the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B, it is extruded together with the coin extrusion and the coin 31A remains packaged. It will fall into the take-out coin storage unit 12A. In the first holding split rollers 55A and 55B and the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B, even if the surface contact members 55C and 59C are provided and the degree of adhesion is high, for example, oil adheres to the film 31B. If so, it may become slippery.

すなわち、図6(A)に示すように、棒金31(第1分割棒金31−1及び第2分割棒金31−2)は取出硬貨収納部12Aにおける選別格子部24の上部の格子部材24−1,24−2の近辺に落下する。当該落下した棒金31(第1分割棒金31−1及び第2分割棒金31−2)は、図6(B)に示すように、下方に傾斜されている格子部材24−2〜24−6上を、その間隙より通過することなく転がって傾斜下部に残留されることとなる。したがって、硬貨取り出しが正常時に取り出された硬貨31Aは硬貨収納部22に収納されることとなり、当該硬貨収納部22には硬貨31A以外は収納されないものである。 That is, as shown in FIG. 6A, the bar 31 (first split bar 31-1 and second split bar 31-2) is a grid member above the sorting grid portion 24 in the withdrawal coin storage section 12A. It falls in the vicinity of 24-1 and 24-2. As shown in FIG. 6B, the dropped bar 31 (first split bar 31-1 and second split bar 31-2) has downwardly inclined lattice members 24-2 to 24. It will roll over -6 without passing through the gap and will remain at the bottom of the slope. Therefore, the coins 31A taken out when the coins are taken out normally are stored in the coin storage unit 22, and only the coins 31A are stored in the coin storage unit 22.

また、上述の図5(C)において、剥離されたフィルム31Bが上記の理由などで第1保持分割ローラ55A、55Bや第2保持分割ローラ59A,59Bの回転力で前方(剥離フィルム収納部12Bの配置の上方)に排出されずに、取出硬貨収納部12Aに落下する場合がある。このような場合、図6(C)に示すように、剥離されたフィルム31Bを取出硬貨収納部12Aの選別格子部24の格子部材24−1〜24−6に残留させることができ、硬貨収納部22には硬貨31A以外は収納されないものである。 Further, in FIG. 5C described above, the peeled film 31B is moved forward by the rotational force of the first holding split rollers 55A and 55B and the second holding split rollers 59A and 59B for the above reason (peeling film storage portion 12B). It may fall into the take-out coin storage unit 12A without being discharged to the upper part of the arrangement of. In such a case, as shown in FIG. 6C, the peeled film 31B can be taken out and left in the grid members 24-1 to 24-6 of the sorting grid portion 24 of the coin storage portion 12A, and the coins can be stored. Only coins 31A are stored in the portion 22.

次に、図7に、図1の取出硬貨収納部における他の例の説明図を示す。図7(A)に示すように、図1(B)の選別部21に設けられた選別格子部24の下方に、さらに第2選別格子部24Aを配置させたものである。当該第2選別格子部24Aは、格子部材24A−1〜24A−5を、選別格子部24の格子部材24−1〜24−6と同様の配列で、当該格子部材24−1〜24−6の間隙の下方に位置させるように配置したものである。 Next, FIG. 7 shows an explanatory diagram of another example in the withdrawal coin storage portion of FIG. As shown in FIG. 7A, a second sorting grid portion 24A is further arranged below the sorting grid portion 24 provided in the sorting portion 21 of FIG. 1B. The second sorting grid portion 24A has the grid members 24A-1 to 24A-5 arranged in the same arrangement as the grid members 24-1 to 24-6 of the sorting grid portion 24, and the grid members 24-1 to 24-6. It is arranged so as to be located below the gap of.

例えば、上記図6(C)で硬貨収納部22に落下する剥離されたフィルム31Bは、いびつな形状となる場合もあって、選別格子部24の格子部材24−1〜24−6間をすり抜ける場合もある。このような場合に、図7(B)に示すように、第2選別格子部24Aの格子部材24A−1〜24A−5により残留させて硬貨収納部22に収納されるのを防止することができるものである。 For example, the peeled film 31B that falls into the coin storage portion 22 in FIG. 6C may have a distorted shape and slips between the grid members 24-1 to 24-6 of the sorting grid portion 24. In some cases. In such a case, as shown in FIG. 7B, it is possible to prevent the coins from being stored in the coin storage unit 22 by being left by the lattice members 24A-1 to 24A-5 of the second sorting lattice unit 24A. It can be done.

このように、硬貨収納部22の上方に、格子部材24−1〜24−6(24A−1〜24A−5)で構成された選別格子部24(24A)が設けられた選別部21を位置させることにより、硬貨収納部22に硬貨31A以外を収納させないようにすることでき、ひいては硬貨収納部22に収納されたものを人手による選別をさせる必要がなく、効率化を向上させることができるものである。 In this way, the sorting unit 21 provided with the sorting grid unit 24 (24A) composed of the grid members 24-1 to 24-6 (24A-1 to 24A-5) is positioned above the coin storage unit 22. By doing so, it is possible to prevent the coin storage unit 22 from storing other than the coins 31A, and by extension, it is not necessary to manually sort the coins stored in the coin storage unit 22, and the efficiency can be improved. Is.

本発明のフィルム包装硬貨取出装置は、機械製造及びフィルム包装された所定枚数の硬貨を取り扱う業種に対する販売、使用の産業に利用可能である。 The film-wrapped coin taking-out device of the present invention can be used in an industry of machine manufacturing and sales and use to industries handling a predetermined number of film-wrapped coins.

11 フィルム包装硬貨取出装置
11A 棒金硬貨取出機構
12A 取出硬貨収納部
12B 剥離フィルム収納部
13 棒金回転搬送部
14 フィルムカッタ部
14A−1,14A−2 第1棒金回転ローラ
14B−1,14B−2 第2棒金回転ローラ
14C 回動カッタ
14D 切断刃
14E 回転中心部
16 硬貨取出部
21 選別部
22 硬貨収納部
23 枠体
24,24A 選別格子部
24A 第2選別格子部
24−1〜24−6 格子部材
24A−1〜24A−5 格子部材
25 硬貨収納体
26 載置縁部
31 棒金
31A 硬貨
31B フィルム
31C 切断部
31−1 第1分割棒金
31−2 第2分割棒金
41A,41B 水平可動側板
42 可動側板駆動部
43 第1保持ローラ部
44 第2保持ローラ部
45A 第1硬貨押出部
45B 第2硬貨押出部
51 可動側板駆動伝達部
52 ボールネジ
52A,52B ボールネジ係合部
53 第1保持ローラ駆動伝達部
55A,55B 第1保持分割ローラ
55C,59C 面密着部材
57 第2保持ローラ駆動伝達部
59A,59B 第2保持分割ローラ
61 棒金押え部
63A,63B 押え部
11 Film-wrapped coin take-out device 11A Climbing coin take-out mechanism 12A Climbing coin storage part 12B Peeling film storage part 13 Climbing rotation transport part 14 Film cutter part 14A-1, 14A-2 1st Climbing gold rotation roller 14B-1, 14B -2 2nd Climbing Gold Rotating Roller 14C Rotating Cutter 14D Cutting Blade 14E Rotating Center 16 Coin Extraction 21 Sorting Part 22 Coin Storage 23 Frame 24, 24A Sorting Lattice 24A 2nd Sorting Lattice 24-1-24 -6 Lattice member 24A-1 to 24A-5 Lattice member 25 Coin storage body 26 Mounting edge 31 Bar 31A Coin 31B Film 31C Cutting part 31-1 1st split bar 31-2 2nd split bar 41A, 41B Horizontal movable side plate 42 Movable side plate drive part 43 1st holding roller part 44 2nd holding roller part 45A 1st coin extrusion part 45B 2nd coin extrusion part 51 Movable side plate drive transmission part 52 Ball screw 52A, 52B Ball screw engaging part 53 1 Holding roller drive transmission part 55A, 55B 1st holding split roller 55C, 59C Surface contact member 57 2nd holding roller drive transmission part 59A, 59B 2nd holding split roller 61 Bar metal holding part 63A, 63B Holding part

Claims (2)

硬貨が所定枚数フィルム包装された棒金の、当該フィルムを切断して硬貨を落下させて取り出し、当該硬貨と剥離されたフィルムとを分離して収納させるフィルム包装硬貨取出装置であって、
前記棒金から硬貨とフィルムとを分離して当該硬貨を落下させると共に当該フィルムを剥離フィルム収納部に排出する棒金硬貨取出機構と、
前記棒金硬貨取出機構で取り出されて落下した硬貨を収納する硬貨収納部と、
前記硬貨収納部の上方に位置され、硬貨のみを通過させる間隙を有して所定数の格子部材が設けられ、前記棒金硬貨取出機構で分離されて落下した硬貨及び排出されずに落下したフィルム、並びに当該棒金硬貨取出機構で分離されずに落下した棒金を選別する選別部と、
を有することを特徴とするフィルム包装硬貨取出装置。
A film-wrapped coin taking-out device for a bar in which a predetermined number of coins are film-wrapped, the film is cut, the coins are dropped and taken out, and the coins and the peeled film are separated and stored.
A coin-roll coin taking-out mechanism that separates the coin and the film from the coin and drops the coin and discharges the film into the release film storage portion.
A coin storage unit that stores coins that have been taken out by the coin-rolling mechanism and dropped.
A predetermined number of lattice members are provided above the coin storage portion with a gap through which only coins can pass, and coins that have been separated by the coin-rolling mechanism and dropped and films that have fallen without being ejected. and a sorting unit you selected the coin dropped without being separated in the coin-roll takeout mechanism,
A film-wrapped coin unloading device characterized by having.
請求項1記載のフィルム包装硬貨取出装置であって、前記所定数の格子部材は、前記硬貨の落下位置を上部として下方に湾曲状に傾斜させて設けられることを特徴とするフィルム包装硬貨取出装置。 The film-wrapped coin taking-out device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined number of lattice members are provided so as to be inclined downward in a curved shape with the falling position of the coin as an upper part. ..
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