JP6877673B1 - A concrete water tank with a space at the bottom. - Google Patents
A concrete water tank with a space at the bottom. Download PDFInfo
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- JP6877673B1 JP6877673B1 JP2020051957A JP2020051957A JP6877673B1 JP 6877673 B1 JP6877673 B1 JP 6877673B1 JP 2020051957 A JP2020051957 A JP 2020051957A JP 2020051957 A JP2020051957 A JP 2020051957A JP 6877673 B1 JP6877673 B1 JP 6877673B1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
【課題】本発明は、コンクリートの貯水槽が最良且つ低価格で容易に造れる、下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽を提供する。【解決手段】下部に空間を設けたコンクリートの貯水槽であって、2枚の成型用板材1を複数の壁用板セパ2で梯子状に組固定した、梯子状の壁用成型部材3と2枚の成型用板材1を複数の床盤用板セパ4で、梯子状に組固定した梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を用いて、床付け地盤6の上に、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5と床盤接続板材7を、交互に並置してビス8を用いて連結固定して成る床盤躯体9で基礎を成し、その上に壁用成型部材3を組積して、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を連結固定して貯水槽10の底盤を成し、壁用成型部材3と床盤躯体9で下部に空間を設けた貯水槽躯体11を形成して、コンクリート12を連続打設して、コンクリートの貯水槽13を造ることを特徴とする下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽。【選択図】 図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a concrete water tank having a space at the lower part, in which a concrete water tank can be easily constructed at the best price and at a low price. SOLUTION: This is a concrete water storage tank having a space at the bottom, and a ladder-shaped wall molding member 3 in which two molding plate materials 1 are assembled and fixed in a ladder shape with a plurality of wall plate separators 2. A ladder-shaped floorboard is placed on the flooring ground 6 by using a ladder-shaped floorboard molding member 5 in which two molding plate materials 1 are assembled and fixed in a ladder shape with a plurality of floorboard plate separators 4. The floor molding member 5 and the floor board connecting plate material 7 are alternately arranged side by side and connected and fixed using screws 8 to form a foundation, and the wall molding member 3 is assembled on the floor board skeleton 9. , The ladder-shaped molding member 5 for the floor board is connected and fixed to form the bottom plate of the water storage tank 10, and the molding member 3 for the wall and the floor board skeleton 9 form the water storage tank skeleton 11 having a space at the bottom. A concrete water storage tank with a space at the bottom, which is characterized by continuously placing concrete 12 to create a concrete water storage tank 13. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1
Description
本発明は、下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽に関する。 The present invention relates to a concrete water tank having a space at the bottom.
従来の大型貯水槽は、コンクリート基礎の上に強固な架台を設けて、その架台の上にFRPやステンレス鋼板のパネルを大量のボルトで組固定していた、そのFRPやステンレス鋼板のパネルは、温暖地は単層で、寒冷地は断熱材入り複層パネルが用いられている。他方、車庫は大半が軽鉄プレハブで屋根の下に貯水槽を設置した例は皆無である。 In the conventional large water tank, a strong pedestal is provided on a concrete foundation, and FRP and stainless steel plate panels are assembled and fixed on the pedestal with a large number of bolts. In warm regions, single-layer panels are used, and in cold regions, multi-layer panels with heat insulating material are used. On the other hand, most of the garages are light iron prefabs, and there are no examples of water tanks installed under the roof.
上水道用の大型貯水槽は水漏れを点検するために、貯水槽の下に点検用の空間を設けることが義務付けられている。 Large water tanks for waterworks are obliged to provide an inspection space under the water tank to check for water leaks.
上水道用の大型貯水槽は水漏れを点検するために、貯水槽の下に設けるコンクリート基礎は点検用の空間を設ける役割をしているのが現状である。 In the current situation, the concrete foundation provided under the water tank serves to provide a space for inspection in order to check for water leaks in the large water tank for water supply.
在来工法の貯水槽には次の課題があった。
〇FRPやステンレス鋼板で造る上水道用の大型貯水槽は複雑で組手間が嵩む課題。
〇FRPやステンレス鋼板で造る上水道用の大型貯水槽は基礎架台に設置費が嵩む課題。
〇FRPやステンレス鋼板で造る大型貯水槽のパネルは温暖・寒冷地で材質が異なる課題。
〇軽鉄プレハブの車庫は屋上の雨水を集水して雨水を貯める貯水槽が設置できない課題。
The conventional water tank had the following problems.
〇A large water tank for water supply made of FRP or stainless steel plate is a complicated and labor-intensive issue.
〇 A large water tank for water supply made of FRP or stainless steel plate has a problem that the installation cost is high on the foundation stand.
〇The panel of a large water tank made of FRP or stainless steel plate has a problem that the material is different in warm and cold regions.
〇 The light iron prefabricated garage has a problem that it is not possible to install a water tank that collects rainwater on the roof and stores rainwater.
災害が多発する我が国に於いて、上水道用の大型貯水槽での水の蓄えは特に大切であるが、貯水槽の低価格化は建設業界の切望するところである。他方、洪水の抑制や雨水の有効活用、さらに、インフラ停止時でも水が使える備えとして、各住宅に大容量の雨水貯水槽が設置できる新しい貯水槽が求められている。 In Japan, where many disasters occur, it is especially important to store water in a large water tank for water supply, but lowering the price of the water tank is a long-cherished desire of the construction industry. On the other hand, there is a need for a new water tank that can install a large-capacity rainwater water tank in each house in order to control floods, make effective use of rainwater, and prepare for the use of water even when the infrastructure is stopped.
本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みて、上水道用の大型貯水槽の低価格化と全ての住宅に大型の雨水貯水槽を備えることで、インフラ停止時でも大容量の水が使える貯水槽を設けたコンクリートの車庫等、下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽を提供するものである。 In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a water tank that can use a large amount of water even when the infrastructure is stopped by lowering the price of a large water tank for water supply and providing a large rainwater water tank in all houses. It provides a concrete water tank with a space at the bottom, such as a concrete garage.
この発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたもので、下部に空間を設けたコンクリートの貯水槽であって、2枚の成型用板材を複数の壁用板セパで梯子状に組固定した梯子状の壁用成型部材と、2枚の成型用板材を複数の床盤用板セパで梯子状に組固定した梯子状の床盤用成型部材を用いて、床付け地盤の上に、梯子状の前記床盤用成型部材と床盤接続板材を、交互に並置してビスを用いて連結固定して成る床盤躯体で基礎を成し、その上に前記壁用成型部材を組積して、梯子状の前記床盤用成型部材を連結固定して前記貯水槽の底盤を成し、前記壁用成型部材と前記床盤躯体で下部に空間を設けた貯水槽躯体を形成して、コンクリートを連続打設して、コンクリートの凝固で内外断熱のコンクリートの貯水槽を造ることを特徴とする下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽（請求項１）を提供する。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems. It is a concrete water storage tank having a space at the bottom, and two molding plate materials are assembled and fixed in a ladder shape with a plurality of wall plate separators. Using a ladder-shaped wall molding member and a ladder-shaped floor board molding member in which two molding board materials are assembled and fixed in a ladder shape with a plurality of floor board separators, on the flooring ground. The floor molding member in the shape of a ladder and the floor board connecting plate material are alternately arranged side by side and connected and fixed using screws to form a foundation, and the wall molding member is assembled on the floor skeleton. Then, the ladder-shaped molding member for the floor board is connected and fixed to form the bottom plate of the water storage tank, and the molding member for the wall and the floor board skeleton form a water storage tank skeleton having a space at the lower part. Provided is a concrete water storage tank (claim 1) provided with a space at the lower part, which comprises continuously placing concrete to form a concrete water storage tank for internal and external heat insulation by solidifying the concrete.
屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリートの車庫であって、2枚の成型用板材を複数の壁用板セパで梯子状に組固定した梯子状の壁用成型部材と、2枚の成型用板材を複数の床盤用板セパで梯子状に組固定した梯子状の床盤用成型部材を用いて、床付け地盤の上に、梯子状の前記床盤用成型部材と床盤接続板材を交互に並置してビスを用いて連結固定して成る床盤躯体で車庫の基礎を成し、その上に前記壁用成型部材を組積して、梯子状の前記床盤用成型部材を連結固定して前記貯水槽の底盤を成し、前記壁用成型部材と前記床盤躯体で車庫の屋上床盤下に前記貯水槽を設けた車庫躯体を形成して、コンクリートを連続打設して、屋上の床盤下に前記貯水槽を設けたコンクリートの車庫を造ることを特徴とする下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽（請求項２）を提供する。 It is a concrete garage with a water storage tank under the floor of the roof, and a ladder-shaped wall molding member in which two molding plate materials are assembled and fixed in a ladder shape with multiple wall plate separators, and two sheets. Using a ladder-shaped floor board molding member in which molding board materials are assembled and fixed in a ladder shape with a plurality of floor board separators, the floor board-shaped molding member and the floor board are connected on the flooring ground. The base of the garage is formed by a floor skeleton formed by alternately arranging plate materials and connecting and fixing them with screws, and the wall molding member is assembled on the floor skeleton to form a ladder-shaped floor molding member. To form the bottom of the water storage tank, and the wall molding member and the floor skeleton form a garage skeleton provided with the water storage tank under the roof floor of the garage, and concrete is continuously cast. A concrete water storage tank (claim 2) having a space underneath is provided, which comprises constructing a concrete garage having the water storage tank under the floor of the roof.
請求項2記載の屋上の床盤下に設ける前記貯水槽の上に、雨水集水ドレン付き点検マンホールを設け、前記貯水槽の下部に給水口を設けることを特徴とする下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽（請求項３）を提供する。
An inspection manhole with a rainwater collecting drain is provided above the water tank provided under the floor of the roof according to
本発明の特筆すべき大きな効果を列挙する。
イ）コンクリート基礎や架台を必要としない。
ロ）形状や寸法が容易に設定できる自由設計。
ハ）鉄筋を必要としないコンクリートの貯水槽。
二）暖寒冷地対応可能なコンクリートの貯水槽。
ホ）雨水の貯水槽を備えたコンクリート車庫が容易に造れる。
へ）雨水の貯水槽を備えたコンクリート車庫は屋上が活用できる。
ト）成型部材が壁内外の断熱壁となる。
チ）自然環境に優しいコンクリート貯水槽が容易に造れる。
The remarkable effects of the present invention are listed.
B) No concrete foundation or pedestal is required.
B) Free design that allows easy setting of shape and dimensions.
C) A concrete water tank that does not require reinforcing bars.
2) A concrete water tank that can be used in warm and cold regions.
E) A concrete garage equipped with a rainwater storage tank can be easily constructed.
F) The rooftop can be used for the concrete garage equipped with a rainwater storage tank.
G) The molded member becomes a heat insulating wall inside and outside the wall.
H) You can easily build a concrete water tank that is friendly to the natural environment.
以上で説明したように、請求項１に係る発明によれば、下部に空間を設けたコンクリートの貯水槽であって、2枚の成型用板材を複数の壁用板セパで梯子状に組固定した梯子状の壁用成型部材と、2枚の成型用板材を複数の床盤用板セパで梯子状に組固定した梯子状の床盤用成型部材を用いて、床付け地盤の上に、梯子状の前記床盤用成型部材と床盤接続板材を、交互に並置してビスを用いて連結固定して成る床盤躯体で基礎を成し、その上に前記壁用成型部材を組積して、梯子状の前記床盤用成型部材を連結固定して前記貯水槽の底盤を成し、前記壁用成型部材と前記床盤躯体で下部に空間を設けた貯水槽躯体を形成して、コンクリートを連続打設して、コンクリートの凝固で内外断熱のコンクリートの貯水槽を造ることで、基礎架台は必要なく最良且つ低価格な貯水槽が迅速に造れる大きな効果が得られる。さらに、国産木材の大量消費が可能になり疲弊する山村林業を活性化できる大きな効果が得られる。 As described above, according to the invention of claim 1, it is a concrete water storage tank having a space at the bottom, and two molding plate materials are assembled and fixed in a ladder shape with a plurality of wall plate separators. Using a ladder-shaped wall molding member and a ladder-shaped floor molding member in which two molding plate materials are assembled and fixed in a ladder shape with a plurality of floor board separators, on the flooring ground. The floor molding member in the shape of a ladder and the floor board connecting plate material are alternately arranged side by side and connected and fixed using screws to form a foundation, and the wall molding member is assembled on the floor skeleton. Then, the ladder-shaped molding member for the floor board is connected and fixed to form the bottom plate of the water storage tank, and the molding member for the wall and the floor board skeleton form a water storage tank skeleton having a space at the lower part. By continuously placing concrete and building a concrete water tank that insulates the inside and outside by solidifying the concrete, a great effect can be obtained that the best and low-priced water tank can be quickly built without the need for a foundation pedestal. In addition, a large amount of domestic timber can be consumed, which has a great effect of revitalizing the exhausted mountain village forestry.
請求項２に係る発明によれば、屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリートの車庫であって、2枚の成型用板材を複数の壁用板セパで梯子状に組固定した梯子状の壁用成型部材と、2枚の成型用板材を複数の床盤用板セパで梯子状に組固定した梯子状の床盤用成型部材を用いて、床付け地盤の上に、
梯子状の前記床盤用成型部材と床盤接続板材を交互に並置してビスを用いて連結固定して成る床盤躯体で車庫の基礎を成し、その上に前記壁用成型部材を組積して、梯子状の前記床盤用成型部材を連結固定して前記貯水槽の底盤を成し、前記壁用成型部材と前記床盤躯体で車庫の屋上床盤下に前記貯水槽を設けた車庫躯体を形成して、コンクリートを連続打設して、屋上の床盤下に前記貯水槽を設けたコンクリートの車庫を造ることで、車庫の屋上が多目的に使える効果や車庫の普及によって、洪水の抑制や雨水の有効活用に繋がる効果は多大である。
According to the invention of
The floor molding member in the shape of a ladder and the floor board connecting plate material are alternately arranged side by side and connected and fixed using screws to form the foundation of the garage, and the wall molding member is assembled on the floor skeleton. The flooring members are stacked and fixed to form the bottom of the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is provided under the rooftop floor of the garage with the wall molding members and the floorboard skeleton. By forming a masonry skeleton, continuously placing concrete, and building a concrete garage with the water storage tank under the floor of the roof, the effect that the roof of the garage can be used for multiple purposes and the spread of the garage can be achieved. The effects that lead to the control of floods and the effective use of rainwater are enormous.
請求項３に係る発明によれば、請求項2記載の屋上の床盤下に設ける前記貯水槽の上に、雨水集水ドレン付き点検マンホールを設け、前記貯水槽の下部に給水口を設けることで、電力インフラ停止時でも大量の雨水が使える効果は大きい。
According to the invention of
以下に、本発明の実施形態は添付図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
図１は、本発明に係る下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽の断面図。図２は、コンクリート貯水槽の下部平面図。図３は、コンクリート貯水槽の上部平面図。図4は、屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリート車庫の断面図。図5は、屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリート車庫の平面図。図6は、格子状の壁用成型部材の鳥観図。図7は、格子状の床盤用成型部材の鳥観図。図8は、床盤接続板の鳥観図。図9は、図1と図4のB部の拡大図。図10は、図1と図4のA部の拡大図。図11は、図1のC部の拡大図。図12は、図4のD部の拡大図である。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a concrete water tank provided with a space at the bottom according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a lower plan view of the concrete water tank. FIG. 3 is an upper plan view of the concrete water tank. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a concrete garage with a water tank under the rooftop floor. Figure 5 is a plan view of a concrete garage with a water tank under the floor on the roof. Figure 6 is a bird's-eye view of the lattice-shaped wall molding member. Figure 7 is a bird's-eye view of a grid-shaped floor board molding member. Figure 8 is a bird's-eye view of the floor connection board. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of part B in FIGS. 1 and 4. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of part A in FIGS. 1 and 4. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of part C in FIG. FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of part D in FIG.
本発明の実施形態を図面で説明すれば、図１は、下部に空間を設けたコンクリートの貯水槽であって、2枚の成型用板材1を複数の壁用板セパ2で梯子状に組固定した、梯子状の壁用成型部材3と2枚の成型用板材1を複数の床盤用板セパ4で、梯子状に組固定した梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を用いて、床付け地盤6の上に、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5と床盤接続板材7を、交互に並置してビス8を用いて連結固定して成る床盤躯体9で基礎を成し、その上に壁用成型部材3を組積して、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を連結固定して貯水槽10の底盤を成し、壁用成型部材3と床盤躯体9で下部に空間を設けた貯水槽躯体11を形成して、コンクリート12を連続打設して成る本発明に係るコンクリート貯水槽の断面図である。
Explaining the embodiment of the present invention with drawings, FIG. 1 is a concrete water storage tank having a space at the bottom, and two molding plate materials 1 are assembled in a ladder shape by a plurality of
図２は、コンクリート貯水槽の下部平面図である。 FIG. 2 is a lower plan view of the concrete water tank.
図３は、コンクリート貯水槽の上部平面図である。 FIG. 3 is an upper plan view of the concrete water tank.
図４は、屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリートの車庫であって、2枚の成型用板材1を複数の壁用板セパ2で梯子状に組固定した、梯子状の壁用成型部材3と2枚の成型用板材1を複数の床盤用板セパ4で、梯子状に組固定した梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を用いて、床付け地盤6の上に、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5と床盤接続板材7を、交互に並置してビス8を用いて連結固定して成る床盤躯体9で車庫Aの基礎を成し、その上に壁用成型部材3を組積して、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を連結固定して貯水槽10の底盤を成し、壁用成型部材3と床盤躯体9で、車庫の屋上床盤下に貯水槽10を設けた車庫躯体14を形成して、コンクリート12を連続打設して成る、屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリート車庫の断面図である。
FIG. 4 shows a concrete garage in which a water storage tank is provided under the floor of the roof, and is for a ladder-shaped wall in which two molding plate materials 1 are assembled and fixed in a ladder shape with a plurality of
図5は、屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリート車庫の平面図である。 FIG. 5 is a plan view of a concrete garage provided with a water tank under the floor of the roof.
図6は、格子状の壁用成型部材の鳥観図である。 FIG. 6 is a bird's-eye view of the lattice-shaped wall molding member.
図7は、格子状の床盤用成型部材の鳥観図である。 FIG. 7 is a bird's-eye view of a grid-shaped floor board molding member.
図8は、床盤接続板の鳥観図である。 FIG. 8 is a bird's-eye view of the floor connecting board.
図9は、図1と図4のB部の拡大図である。 FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of part B of FIGS. 1 and 4.
図10は、図1と図4のA部の拡大図である。 FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of part A in FIGS. 1 and 4.
図11は、図1のC部の拡大図である。 FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of part C in FIG.
図12は、図4のD部の拡大図である。 FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of part D in FIG.
以上、図面について説明したが、本発明は、従来のFRPやステンレス鋼板で造る、上水道用の大型貯水槽の欠点が改善できるとともに高度な技能も必要としない、上水道用の大型貯水槽の低価格化と車庫が造れる全ての住宅に、インフラ停止時でも水が使える大容量の雨水貯水槽が設置できる、下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽を提供するものである。 Although the drawings have been described above, the present invention can improve the drawbacks of a large water tank for water supply, which is made of conventional FRP or stainless steel plate, and does not require advanced skills. It provides a concrete water tank with a space at the bottom where a large-capacity rainwater water tank that can use water even when the infrastructure is stopped can be installed in all the houses where the water supply and garage can be built.
また、本発明で使用する板材やセパ材は我が国の木材を使用することから、全国市町村の疲弊する山村林業の活性化に貢献ができる。 Further, since the board material and the sepa material used in the present invention are made of Japanese wood, it can contribute to the activation of the exhausted mountain village forestry of municipalities nationwide.
梯子状の壁用成型部材3の凡例
板面中央に蟻溝を設け、両側面に凹溝を設けた二枚の30ｍｍ×120ｍｍ×3,000ｍｍの成型用板材1を両端に蟻ホゾ加工した30ｍｍ×60ｍｍ×90ｍｍの壁用板セパ2を500ｍｍ間隔に固定して成る図6に示す梯子状の壁用成型部材3。
Legend of the ladder-shaped wall molding member 3 A dovetail groove is provided in the center of the plate surface, and two 30 mm × 120 mm × 3,000 mm molding plate materials 1 having concave grooves on both side surfaces are dovetail-processed at both ends 30 mm × A ladder-shaped
梯子状の床盤用成型部材5の凡例
板面中央に蟻溝を設け、両側面に凹溝を設けた二枚の30ｍｍ×120ｍｍ×3,000ｍｍの成型用板材1を両端に蟻ホゾ加工した30ｍｍ×120ｍｍ×90ｍｍの床盤用板セパ2を500ｍｍ間隔に固定して成る図7に示す梯子状の床盤用成型部材3。
Legend of ladder-shaped floor board molding member 5 A dovetail groove is provided in the center of the plate surface, and two 30 mm × 120 mm × 3,000 mm molding plate materials 1 having concave grooves on both side surfaces are dovetail-processed at both ends. A ladder-shaped
床盤接続部材7の凡例
板面中央に蟻溝を設け、両側面に凸部を設けた図8に示す30ｍｍ×120ｍｍ×3,000ｍｍの床盤接続部材7。
Legend of the floor board connecting member 7 A floor board connecting member 7 having a size of 30 mm × 120 mm × 3,000 mm, which is provided with a dovetail groove in the center of the plate surface and convex portions on both side surfaces.
「下部に空間を設けたコンクリートの貯水槽の実施例」
下部に空間を設けたコンクリートの貯水槽であって、梯子状の壁用成型部材3と梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を用いて、床付け地盤6の上に、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5と床盤接続板材7を、交互に並置してビス8を用いて連結固定して成る床盤躯体9で基礎を成し、その上に壁用成型部材3を組積して、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を連結固定して貯水槽10の底盤を成し、壁用成型部材3と床盤躯体9で下部に空間を設けた貯水槽躯体11を形成して、コンクリート12を連続打設して成る、下部に空間を設けたコンクリートの貯水槽。
"Example of a concrete water tank with a space at the bottom"
A concrete water storage tank with a space at the bottom, which uses a ladder-shaped
「屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリートの車庫の実施例」
屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリートの車庫であって、梯子状の壁用成型部材3と梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を用いて、床付け地盤6の上に、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5と床盤接続板材7を、交互に並置してビス8を用いて連結固定して成る床盤躯体9で車庫Aの基礎を成し、その上に壁用成型部材3を組積して、梯子状の床盤用成型部材5を連結固定して貯水槽10の底盤を成し、壁用成型部材3と床盤躯体9で、車庫の屋上床盤下に貯水槽10を設けた車庫躯体14を形成して、コンクリート12を連続打設して成る、屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリートの車庫。
"Example of a concrete garage with a water tank under the rooftop floor"
A concrete garage with a water storage tank under the floor on the roof, using a ladder-shaped
なお、この発明において、実施例や図面に示した寸法や各部材は、一例を示したものであり、同様の機能を果たす公知の他の寸法部材に置き換えることは可能である。例えば、成型用板材の板厚やセパ板の寸法は強度によって自由に設定できる。また、梯子状に固定した成型部材の大きさも自由に設定ができる。さらに、木材に代わる材料など強度が得られるものであれば発明を支障なく実施することができる。 In the present invention, the dimensions and each member shown in Examples and Drawings are shown as an example, and can be replaced with other known dimensional members having the same function. For example, the thickness of the molding plate and the dimensions of the separate plate can be freely set according to the strength. In addition, the size of the molded member fixed in a ladder shape can be freely set. Further, the invention can be carried out without any trouble as long as it can obtain strength such as a material that replaces wood.
伐採適齢期を迎えている戦後に植栽された杉や檜の植樹林は、外国産木材によって間伐放棄・森林放棄されて、国産木材の価値は下がり利用されていないのが現状である。しかしながら、国土の63％を占めている森林の木材は植栽と植樹を繰り返すことで、尽きることのない我が国の大切な資源であり、国産木材を消費拡大することは行政の重要課題であるとともに、地方創成の要であることは周知の通りである。
本発明の下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽、並びに、屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリート車庫の成型用板材は国産木材を主材としたもので、これらが普及することによって、疲弊する山村林業の活性化に貢献できる。さらに、下部に空間を設けたコンクリート貯水槽の本発明によって、低層ビルから高層ビルに使用する、上水道の貯水槽や高架貯水槽が低価格で低価格で造れることは、建設業界に大きく貢献できる。
他方、車庫が造れる全ての住宅が、屋上の床盤下に貯水槽を設けたコンクリート車庫にすることで、車庫の屋上が多目的に使える効果や車庫の普及によって、洪水の抑制や雨水の有効活用に繋がる効果など我が国の防災化にも大きく貢献できる。
The cedar and cypress forests planted after the war, which have reached the appropriate age for logging, have been abandoned and abandoned by foreign timber, and the value of domestic timber has declined and is not being used. However, the timber of the forest, which occupies 63% of the national land, is an inexhaustible resource of Japan by repeating planting and tree planting, and expanding the consumption of domestic timber is an important issue for the government. It is well known that it is the cornerstone of regional revitalization.
The concrete water tank with a space at the bottom of the present invention and the molding plate material of the concrete garage with a water tank under the floor of the roof are mainly made of domestic wood. It can contribute to the revitalization of the exhausted mountain village forestry. Furthermore, according to the present invention of a concrete water tank having a space at the bottom, it is possible to make a water supply water tank or an elevated water tank used for a low-rise building to a high-rise building at a low price, which can greatly contribute to the construction industry. ..
On the other hand, by making all the houses where the garage can be built into concrete garages with a water tank under the floor of the rooftop, the rooftop of the garage can be used for multiple purposes and the garage is widely used to control floods and effectively utilize rainwater. It can greatly contribute to the disaster prevention in Japan, such as the effect that leads to.
1. 成型用板材
2. 壁用板セパ
3. 梯子状の壁用成型部材
4. 床盤用板セパ
5. 梯子状の床盤用成型部材
6. 床付け地盤
7. 床盤接続板材
8. ビス
9. 床盤躯体
10. 貯水槽
11. 下部に空間を設けた貯水槽躯体
12. コンクリート
13. コンクリートの貯水槽
14. 車庫躯体
15. 雨水集水ドレン付き点検マンホール
16. 給水口
17. コンクリート鏝押え
18. 笠木
19. 屋上仕上げ材
20. 壁躯体
21. タラップ
22. 点検マンホール
23. 下部空間
A、車庫
1. Molding plate material
2. Wall board sepa
3. Ladder-shaped wall molding member
4. Floor board separation
5. Ladder-shaped floor board molding member
6. Flooring ground
7. Floor connection board material
8. Bis
9. Floor skeleton
10. Water tank
11. Water tank skeleton with space at the bottom
12. Concrete
13. Concrete water tank
14. Garage skeleton
15. Inspection manhole with rainwater collection drain
16. Water inlet
17. Concrete trowel presser
18. Kasagi
19. Rooftop finishing material
20. Wall skeleton
21. Gangway
22. Inspection manhole
23. Lower space
A, garage
Claims (3)
An inspection manhole with a rainwater collecting drain is provided above the water tank provided under the floor of the roof according to claim 2, and a space is provided at the lower part thereof, characterized in that a water supply port is provided at the lower part of the water tank. Concrete water tank.
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| JP2020051957A JP6877673B1 (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | A concrete water tank with a space at the bottom. |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59126052U (en) * | 1983-02-15 | 1984-08-24 | 石川島建材工業株式会社 | Formwork support device for peripheral walls in underground water tanks, etc. |
| JPH08326104A (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1996-12-10 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Rainwater storage device |
| JP3405694B2 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2003-05-12 | 四国化成工業株式会社 | Garage with water storage |
| JP4147090B2 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2008-09-10 | 羽田コンクリート工業株式会社 | Underground water tank structure and its construction method |
| JP3750120B2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-03-01 | アール・イー・シー株式会社 | Connecting material and outer wall panel using the connecting material |
| JP2008223322A (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-25 | Masayasu Mifuji | Board fence of concrete structure using board separator |
| JP6688960B1 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-04-28 | 美藤 雅康 | A concrete structure made of molded members that are fixed like a ladder. |
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