JP6872899B2 - Mounting structure of mounting member - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a mounting member, and more particularly to a mounting structure for mounting the mounting member on a flat surface such as a wall surface.

Conventionally, when a storage shelf is installed on a wall surface of a building, it is known that a rail body is attached to the wall surface to connect a member sliding inside the rail body to a shelf side portion of the storage shelf. There is. For example, a shaft portion extending in a direction protruding from the wall surface is arranged inside the rail, and a connecting hole for inserting the shaft portion is provided on the surface of the shelf side portion facing the shaft portion. Further, an operation hole for inserting and operating the driver is arranged so as to fix the shaft portion inserted in the hole in the direction orthogonal to the connecting hole on the side surface of the shelf side portion. Then, a technique has been proposed in which a member constituting a shelf is attached to a rail body by inserting a screwdriver into the operation hole and operating the shaft portion with the shaft portion inserted into the connecting hole (see, for example, Patent Document 1). ..

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-314565 Jikkenhei No. 5-83423 Jikkenhei 6-49814

When arranging the storage shelves in the corners of the room, it may be necessary to work at the corner where the wall surface on which the storage shelves are installed and the wall surface extending in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface intersect. In such a case, if the shaft portion protruding from the wall surface side is inserted into the connecting hole on the shelf side and the shaft is fixed from the side surface side orthogonal to the connecting hole, the wall surface on which the storage shelf is installed is used. You may not be able to secure a work space because you may hit a vertical wall surface. Therefore, it has been necessary to prepare members for forming the right and left shelves according to the left and right side walls of the storage shelf.

Further, when the shaft portion protruding from the rail body is inserted into the hole formed in the shelf side portion of the storage shelf and fixed, the mounting position of the shelf side portion is defined by the position of the rail body. For this reason, it has been difficult to freely adjust the mounting position of the shelf side portion.

An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure of a mounting member capable of reducing the number of parts and adjusting the mounting position.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a mounting structure (for example, a storage shelf mounting structure 1 described later) of a mounting member (for example, a storage shelf 10 described later) to be mounted on a wall surface (for example, a wall surface 100 described later). A rail body (for example, a rail body 2 described later) attached to the wall surface so as to extend substantially horizontally, and a connecting portion (for example, a connecting portion) arranged inside the rail body and movable along the rail body. It has a connecting portion 3) described later and a shaft portion (for example, a shaft portion 4 described later) that protrudes from the surface of the mounting member on the rail body side and is connected to the connecting portion. A connecting mechanism (for example, a connecting mechanism 33 described later) that is arranged inside the connecting portion and connects the shaft portion, and a connection that is arranged on the surface of the connecting portion on the side of the mounting member and the shaft portion is inserted. A hole (for example, a connecting hole 31 described later) and a tool (for example, a driver described later) arranged adjacent to the connecting hole on the surface of the connecting portion on the mounting member side and operating the connecting mechanism are provided. Provided is a mounting structure of a mounting member having an operating hole to be inserted (for example, an operating hole 32 described later).

The operation holes are preferably arranged eccentrically on the surface of the connecting portion on the side of the mounting member.

The connecting portion is preferably substantially columnar.

It is preferable that at least two rail bodies are attached so as to be separated from each other in the vertical direction.

The mounting member preferably includes a vertical member (for example, a shelf side portion 11 described later) that is mounted so as to straddle the two rail bodies and extend in a substantially vertical direction.

The mounting member preferably constitutes a storage shelf.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a mounting structure of a mounting member capable of reducing the number of parts and adjusting the mounting position.

It is a figure which shows the mounting structure of the storage shelf of this embodiment. The mounting structure of the storage shelf of this embodiment is shown, (a) is a partial perspective view, and (b) is a partial cross-sectional view of (a). The connecting portion of the present embodiment is shown, (a) is a front view of the connecting portion, (b) is a case where the connecting portion is fixed from the left side of the front view, and (c) is a view of the connecting portion from the right side of the front view. The case of fixing is shown. The connecting portion of the present embodiment is shown, (a) is a state in which the upper surface of the shelf side portion of the storage shelf and the upper surface of the rail body are arranged flush with each other, and (b) is the shelf side of the storage shelf. Indicates a state in which the connecting portion is adjusted so that the upper surface of the portion is located above the upper surface of the rail body. It is a figure which shows the mounting structure of the mounting member in another embodiment. It is a figure which shows the mounting structure of the mounting member in still another embodiment. It is a figure which shows the mounting structure of the mounting member in still another embodiment. It is a figure which shows the mounting structure of the mounting member in still another embodiment.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a mounting structure 1 of a storage shelf of the present embodiment. FIG. 2A is a partial perspective view of the storage shelf mounting structure 1, and FIG. 2B is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 2A.
As shown in FIG. 1, the storage shelf mounting structure 1 includes a wall surface 100, a storage shelf 10 as a mounting member, a rail body 2, a connecting portion 3 (see FIG. 2), and a shaft portion 4 (see FIG. 2). ) And.

The wall surface 100 is a flat surface such as a wall inside a building. As shown in FIG. 1, at the end of the wall surface 100, the wall surface 102 extends in a direction intersecting the wall surface 100 to form a corner portion.

The rail body 2 is attached to the wall surface 100 so as to extend in a substantially horizontal direction. At least two rail bodies 2 are attached to the wall surface 100 so as to be separated from each other in the vertical direction. In FIG. 1, the rail body 2 includes one long rail body 2a extending from one end to the other end in the left-right direction of the wall surface 100, and a long rail body 2b having a short rail body 2b that is half the length of the long rail body 2a. It is arranged on one side and the other side in a stepped manner in the vertical direction. As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the rail body 2 has a substantially U-shaped cross section and has a groove formed inside.

The storage shelf 10 is attached to the wall surface 100 and has a shelf side portion 11 and a shelf plate portion 12.
As shown in FIG. 1, the storage shelf 10 includes a long shelf 10a and a short shelf 10b. The long shelf 10a is arranged on one side of the wall surface 100 and extends in the vertical direction from the floor 101 side to the ceiling side. The short shelf 10b extends from a position separated upward from the floor 101 to the ceiling side.

As shown in FIG. 1, the shelf side portion 11 is formed of a frame body arranged in a direction protruding from the wall surface 100. The shelf side portion 11 is a vertical member of the storage shelf 10 that is attached so as to extend in a substantially vertical direction across the two rail bodies 2. Further, a plurality of shelf side portions 11 are arranged apart from each other in the left-right direction of the wall surface 100. The shelf side portion 11 is arranged including a vertically long shelf side portion 11a arranged on the side portion of the long shelf 10a and a vertically short shelf side portion 11b arranged on the side portion of the short shelf 10b. ing.
The shelf board portion 12 is a board surface that constitutes the bottom surface of a section of the storage shelves 10 that is divided by the shelf side portion 11. The shelf board portion 12 is configured by passing and fixing a board material between the shelf side portions 11.

As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the shaft portion 4 is attached to the surface of the storage shelf 10 on the rail body 2 side of the shelf side portion 11, and projects from the shelf side portion 11 toward the wall surface 100. It is a shaft-shaped member. As shown in FIG. 2B, the shaft portion 4 is embedded in the shelf side portion 11 with a screw engraved around one side in the longitudinal direction. Further, the shaft portion 4 has a groove portion 41 formed on the other side in the longitudinal direction. The other side of the shaft portion 4 is formed by having a portion having a large diameter and a portion having a small diameter of the plurality of shafts, and the groove portion 41 is formed by a portion having a small diameter arranged between the portions having a large diameter. Will be done.

FIG. 3A is a front view of the connecting portion 3.
The connecting portion 3 is a member that connects the rail body 2 and the shelf side portion 11 via the shaft portion 4. As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting portion 3 has a substantially circular shape in front view, and the surface facing the shaft portion 4 is the front surface 3a, and the surface on the rail body 2 side is the back surface 3b. The connecting portion 3 has a main body portion 30, a connecting hole 31, an operation hole 32, and a connecting mechanism 33.

As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the main body portion 30 has a substantially columnar shape, is arranged inside the U-shaped rail body 2, and has an inside along the rail body 2. Moving. Since the main body 30 has a substantially columnar shape, it can rotate inside the rail.

The connecting hole 31 is a hole formed on the surface 3a (the surface facing the storage shelf 10 side) of the main body 30 and into which the shaft 4 is inserted. The connecting hole 31 has a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the shaft portion 4, and extends from the front surface 3a side toward the back surface 3b side.

The operation hole 32 is arranged on the surface 3a of the main body 30 adjacent to the connecting hole 31. The operation hole 32 is eccentrically arranged on the surface 3a and extends obliquely with respect to the extending direction of the connecting hole 31. Specifically, as the connecting portion 3 advances from the front surface 3a side to the back surface 3b side, it extends from a position separated from the connecting hole 31 so as to approach the connecting hole 31. A screwdriver (not shown) as a tool is inserted into the operation hole 32.

The connecting mechanism 33 is arranged inside the connecting portion 3. Specifically, the connecting mechanism 33 is a spirally inclined rotating body arranged at the bottom of the operation hole 32, that is, closer to the back surface 3b side of the operation hole 32. As shown in FIG. 3A, a groove for receiving a driver for operating the connecting mechanism 33 is formed on the upper surface of the connecting mechanism 33, and is visible from the front of the operation hole 32. When the driver is inserted into the operation hole 32 and rotated, the connecting mechanism 33 engages the spiral protrusion formed on the rotating body with the groove 41 of the shaft portion 4, and the shaft portion 4 is connected to the connecting portion 3. It is configured to.

Next, a method of attaching the storage shelf 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 (b).
As shown in FIG. 1, first, the rail body 2 is fixed to the wall surface 100 with screws or the like. At this time, at least two rail bodies 2 are fixed below and above the wall surface 100 according to the height of the storage shelf 10. Further, the rail body 2 is fixed to the stud 103 arranged behind the wall surface 100 via the wall surface 100.

As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, a columnar connecting portion 3 is slidably arranged inside the rail body 2. Therefore, the connecting portion 3 is moved to a position on the rail body 2 where the shelf side portion 11 is desired to be attached. Then, the shaft portion 4 protruding from the shelf side portion 11 is inserted into the connecting hole 31 of the connecting portion 3.

Here, when the shelf side portion 11 is attached to the storage shelf 10 shown in FIG. 1 at a position in the middle in the left-right direction, a work space for inserting the driver into the operation hole 32 can be secured from either side, but the wall surface 100 When attached to the corner of the wall, the work space is narrow on the wall surface 102 side extending on the side orthogonal to the wall surface 100 on which the storage shelf 10 is installed.

FIG. 3B shows a case where the connecting portion is fixed from the left side in the front view, and FIG. 3C shows a case where the connecting portion is fixed from the right side in the front view. As shown in FIGS. 3 (b) and 3 (c), since the connecting portion 3 is slidable in the rail body 2 and has a columnar shape, the connecting portion 4 is inserted into the connecting hole 31 in a state where the shaft portion 4 is inserted. The operation hole 32 can be moved so that it can be seen from the left side of the front view or from the right side of the front view.

In this state, a screwdriver is inserted into the operation hole 32 and rotated. Then, by rotating the driver, the connecting mechanism 33 arranged at the bottom of the operation hole 32 rotates and engages with the groove 41 of the shaft portion 4, and the shaft portion 4 rotates according to the rotation of the connecting mechanism 33. It approaches and is fixed so that it is attracted to. As the shaft portion 4 is fixed to the connecting portion 3, the shelf side portion 11 comes into contact with the rail body 2. The shelf side portion 11 is fixed to the rail body 2 without moving in the left-right direction due to the force of friction.

Further, FIG. 4A shows a state in which the upper surface of the shelf side portion 11 of the storage shelf 10 and the upper surface of the rail body 2 are arranged flush with each other, and FIG. 4B shows the shelf side portion of the storage shelf 10. It shows a state in which the connecting portion 3 is adjusted so that the upper surface of 11 is located above the upper surface of the rail body 2.
As shown in FIG. 4A, when the parts constituting the storage shelf 10 are arranged accurately as a whole, the upper surface of the rail body 2 and the upper surface of the shelf side portion 11 are flush with each other. There is. However, in reality, the positions of the parts may be slightly displaced due to various factors such as manufacturing tolerances of parts, construction errors, and distortions occurring on the wall surface 100 to be constructed. In such a case, as shown in FIG. 4B, if the position of the operation hole 32 is shifted downward with respect to the connecting hole 31, the upper surface of the shelf side portion 11 is slightly lifted above the rail body 2. Further, if the position of the operation hole 32 is shifted upward with respect to the connecting hole 31, the upper surface of the shelf side portion 11 is slightly lowered below the rail body 2. In this way, the position of the shelf side portion 11 can be finely adjusted.

According to this embodiment, the following effects are achieved.
In the present embodiment, the mounting structure 1 of the storage shelf 10 mounted on the wall surface 100 is arranged inside the rail body 2 and the rail body 2 mounted so as to extend substantially horizontally to the wall surface 100, and is arranged along the rail body 2. A movable connecting portion 3 and a shaft portion 4 projecting from the surface of the storage shelf 10 on the rail body 2 side and being connected to the connecting portion 3 are included. Further, the connecting portion 3 is arranged inside the connecting portion 3 and is arranged on the surface of the connecting portion 3 on the storage shelf 10 side with the connecting mechanism 33 to which the shaft portion 4 is connected, and the shaft portion 4 is inserted. It is configured to include a hole 31 and an operation hole 32 arranged adjacent to the connection hole 31 on the surface of the connection portion 3 on the storage shelf 10 side and into which a driver for operating the connection mechanism 33 is inserted.
According to the present embodiment, the shaft portion 4 is projected from the surface of the shelf side portion 11 of the storage shelf 10 on the rail body 2 side and inserted into the connecting portion 3 in the rail body 2. Then, a connecting hole 31 and an operation hole 32 adjacent to the connecting hole 31 are provided on the surface (surface 3a) of the connecting portion 3 on the storage shelf 10 side. As a result, with the shaft portion 4 inserted in the connecting hole 31, the operator can insert the driver into the operating hole 32 at a position facing the wall surface 100 and the rail body 2 for operation. Therefore, even if the work space is narrow near the corner of the wall surface 100, the screwdriver can be inserted into the operation hole 32 adjacent to the connecting hole 31 to perform the fixing work. Further, when the storage shelf 10 is installed at the corner of the wall surface 100, the work can be performed from either the left or right side, so that it is not necessary to manufacture the parts for the right side and the left side, and the number of parts can be reduced. ..
Further, since the shaft portion 4 provided on the surface of the shelf side portion 11 on the rail body 2 side is connected to the connecting portion of the rail body 2, the position of the shaft portion 4 attached to the shelf side portion 11 can be changed. By changing the inclination of the connecting portion, it becomes easy to change the positional relationship between the rail body and the shelf side portion 11, and it becomes easy to adjust the mounting position.

The operation holes 32 are eccentrically arranged on the surface of the connecting portion 3 on the storage shelf 10 side. Therefore, the driver can be inserted diagonally from a position adjacent to the connecting hole 31. Further, if the position of the operation hole 32 of the connecting portion 3 is changed, the driver can be easily inserted from the left side or the right side of the shelf side portion 11. Further, when the position of the operation hole 32 is arranged slightly below the connection hole 31 and the connection portion 3 and the shaft portion 4 are fixed by operating the screwdriver, the shelf side portion 11 is closer to the rail body 2. It is fixed in a state where it is lifted upward. Further, when the position of the operation hole 32 is arranged slightly above the connection hole 31 and the connection portion 3 and the shaft portion 4 are fixed by operating the screwdriver, the shelf side portion 11 is closer to the rail body 2. It is fixed in a low position. In this way, the height of the shelf side portion 11 can be finely adjusted.

The connecting portion 3 is formed in a substantially columnar shape. As a result, not only the connecting portion 3 easily slides in the rail body 2, but also the position of the operation hole 32 can be changed by rotating the connecting portion 3. Therefore, the work of fixing the shaft portion 4 to the connecting portion 3 can be performed from the left side or the right side of the shelf side portion 11 while the operator faces the wall surface 100 and the rail body 2, and is the same as described above. It works.

At least two rail bodies 2 were attached so as to be separated in the vertical direction. By attaching two or more, it becomes possible to support and attach only the storage shelf 10 wall surface 100. Therefore, it is not necessary to directly attach the storage shelf 10 to the floor 101. That is, so-called float mounting at a position floating from the floor 101 and hanging door type mounting are possible. Further, even when the floor heating is installed on the floor 101, it can be installed. Further, even if the position of the frontage of the room or the like is changed due to remodeling or the like, it can be attached to the floor 101 without forming a screw hole or the like, so that it is easy to respond to the change.

The storage shelf 10 is configured to include a shelf side portion 11 which is a vertical member attached so as to extend in a substantially vertical direction across two rail bodies 2. According to this configuration, the shaft portion 4 is provided at an arbitrary position in the vertical direction of the shelf side portion 11, and the height of the storage shelf 10 with respect to the rail body 2 can be freely changed. The mounting position of the storage shelves 10 can be freely changed and designed according to environmental requirements such as a room in which the storage shelves 10 are arranged.

The mounting member was composed of a storage shelf 10. As a result, the shelf side portion can be easily installed even at the corner portion of the wall surface 100, and the same effect as described above can be obtained.

Next, other embodiments will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure 1A of a member in which the handrail 5 is mounted on the wall surface 100 as a mounting member.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the shaft portion 4 described above is arranged at the portion 51 that connects the handrail 5 and the rail body 2, and the shaft portion 4 is connected to the connecting portion 3 in the rail body 2. As a result, the same effect as described above can be obtained.

For example, when a structure such as a handrail 5 or a shelf is to be attached to the wall surface 100 at the time of remodeling or the like, a support member for supporting the structure to be attached must be installed inside the wall, so that the wall surface 100 is not peeled off. It shouldn't have been. However, since the rail body 2 can be attached to the stud 103 via the wall surface 100, it is not necessary to destroy the wall surface 100 and install the support member. Further, it is also possible to attach only the rail body 2 in advance, or to attach a storage shelf or the like to the rail body 2 at first and replace the handrail 5 with the handrail 5 when it becomes necessary to install the handrail 5.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure 1B of a member in which a storage box 6 opened as a mounting member is mounted on the wall surface 100.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the shaft portion 4 described above is arranged on the back surface of the storage box 6, and the shaft portion 4 is connected to the connecting portion 3 in the rail body 2. As a result, the same effect as described above can be obtained. Even if the upper end of the mounting member to be attached to the rail body 2 is a storage box 6 that is higher than the position of the rail body 2 on the wall surface 100, the mounting position of the shaft portion 4 on the back surface of the storage box 6 is changed. So, it can be installed without any problem.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure 1C of a member in which the decorative panel 7 is mounted on the wall surface 100 as a mounting member.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the shaft portion 4 described above is arranged on the back surface of the decorative panel 7, and the shaft portion 4 is connected to the connecting portion 3 in the rail body 2. As a result, the same effect as described above can be obtained. Further, when the decorative panel 7 is attached without arranging the rail body 2, the fixed position of the decorative panel 7 is limited to the position where the stud 103 is located. However, by connecting the decorative panel 7 to the rail body 2 via the connecting portion 3, the fixed position of the decorative panel 7 can be freely positioned on the rail body 2.
The decorative panel 7 may be a panel imitating a wall surface having a decorative pattern or an advertising panel. Further, a plate material may be wrapped and a cushion material may be packed inside, and the wall may be arranged in a kids room, a sports gym, or the like to form a wall for absorbing impact.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure 1D of a member in which the door body 8 of a hanging door (outset sliding door) is mounted on the wall surface 100 as a mounting member.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the rail body 2 is arranged on the upper edge of the opening 104 of the doorway, and the shaft described above is mounted on the back surface of the upper end side of the door body 8 having a slightly larger vertical dimension than the opening. The portion 4 was arranged, and the shaft portion 4 was connected to the connecting portion 3 in the rail body 2. As a result, the same effect as described above can be obtained, and an opening / closing device for an opening such as a sliding door can be easily formed.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and modifications, improvements, and the like within the range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention.
For example, in the above embodiment, the shelf side portion 11 which is a vertical member is a frame body, but the present invention is not limited to this. A rod-shaped vertical member extending in the vertical direction may be straddled over the two rail bodies 2 and arranged one by one at a distance in the left-right direction, and may be attached so as to hook a plurality of storage shelves on the vertical member. ..

1 Storage shelf mounting structure (mounting member mounting structure)
2 Rail body 3 Connecting part 4 Shaft part 11 Shelf side part (vertical member)
31 Connection hole 32 Operation hole 33 Connection mechanism 100 Wall surface

Claims (4)

It is a mounting structure of mounting members that can be mounted on the wall surface.
A rail body that is attached to the wall surface so as to extend in a substantially horizontal direction,
A connecting portion slidably arranged inside the rail body and movable along the rail body,
It has a shaft portion that protrudes from the surface of the mounting member on the rail body side and is connected to the connecting portion.
The connecting portion is substantially columnar and has a substantially columnar shape.
A connecting hole arranged on the surface of the connecting portion on the side of the mounting member and into which the shaft portion is inserted,
Adjacent to the connecting hole in the plane of the mounting member side in the connecting portion, is arranged eccentrically, extend closer to the coupling hole with the progress in view of the mounting member side, operations engineering tool is inserted With holes ,
The shaft portion is operated by the tool inserted from the operation hole and fixed to the connecting portion.
The operation hole, the mounting structure of the movable der Ru mounting member so as to be visible from any of the front view left and right of the connecting portion. The mounting structure for mounting members according to claim 1, wherein at least two rail bodies are mounted at intervals in the vertical direction. The mounting structure for a mounting member according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the mounting member includes a vertical member that straddles the two rail bodies and is mounted so as to extend in a substantially vertical direction. The mounting member is the mounting structure of the mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , which constitutes a storage shelf.

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