JP6872844B2 - Building with living room with shared storage room - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a building having a living room with a shared storage room.

Conventionally, in a house where, for example, a couple and a family of four consisting of two children live, a pair of children's rooms (rooms occupied by one child) are provided symmetrically with a partition wall in between. Is generally performed (see Patent Document 1).

In such a house, each child's room is provided with a storage unit such as a closet, and in consideration of arranging furniture such as a single bed, a study desk, and a bookshelf, each child's room has a storage unit. An area of about 6 tatami mats is required.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-336293

However, if the size of the entire house is small and it is not possible to secure an area of 6 tatami mats in each child's room, arranging furniture may make the room cramped and difficult to use. In addition, if each child's room is small, it may not be possible to provide a window of sufficient size, which may be disadvantageous in terms of living environment such as daylighting and ventilation.

Even if each child's room can secure an area of 6 tatami mats, the furniture layout is limited because the places where furniture such as bookshelves can be placed along the wall are limited. .. Therefore, as the family structure and lifestyle changed over time, the layout of the room could not be flexibly changed according to the change, and there was room for improvement in terms of usability.

An object of the present invention is to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to increase the degree of freedom in furniture layout and to effectively utilize an indoor space of a limited size to make a living room. It is to provide a building with a living room with a shared storage room, which improves the usability and living environment of the furniture, and makes it possible to easily respond to changes in the family structure and lifestyle that change over time.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a building having a living room with a shared storage room of the present invention has a shared storage room and a pair of small spaces provided on both sides of the shared storage room. The shared storage room is provided with a living room having a space, and the shared storage room has at least one storage room entrance / exit that allows access to the shared storage room from each of the small spaces, and the living room is separated by a partition wall. It is characterized by having a living room entrance / exit that allows access to other indoor spaces adjacent to the living room. Here, in the present invention, "another indoor space" means another space in a building such as a corridor or another living room.

Further, in a building provided with a living room with a shared storage room of the present invention, the shared storage room is substantially orthogonal to the partition wall, and divides the shared storage room and the pair of small spaces, respectively. It has a pair of first compartment walls, each end of the pair of first compartment walls is connected to an opposite wall facing the partition wall, and each other end of the pair of first compartment walls is the other. It is preferable that the second partition wall is connected to each of the ends and the storage chamber entrance / exit is provided on the second partition wall.

Further, in a building provided with a living room with a shared storage room of the present invention, the shared storage room is substantially orthogonal to the partition wall, and divides the shared storage room and the pair of small spaces, respectively. It has a pair of first partition walls, each end of the pair of first partition walls is connected to the partition wall, and each other end of the pair of first partition walls faces the partition wall. It is preferable that the storage chamber entrance / exit is provided in each of the pair of first compartment walls, which are connected to the walls.

Further, in a building provided with a living room with a shared storage room of the present invention, the shared storage room is substantially orthogonal to the partition wall, and divides the shared storage room and the pair of small spaces, respectively. It has a pair of first partition walls, each end of the pair of first partition walls is connected to the partition wall, and each other end of the pair of first partition walls connects the other ends to each other. A third partition wall that is connected to each of the second partition walls and faces the partition wall and a third partition wall that connects the second partition wall is provided, and the storage chamber entrance / exit is provided in each of the pair of first partition walls. It is preferable that

Further, in a building provided with a living room with a shared storage room of the present invention, it is preferable that the third partition wall is removable or openable / closable.

Further, in a building provided with a living room with a shared storage room of the present invention, a top bag storage room is provided above the shared storage room, and the top bag storage room is provided with the pair of small spaces by the upper partition wall. It is preferable to be partitioned into a pair of top bag storage chambers that open to each of the above.

Further, in a building provided with a living room with a shared storage room of the present invention, it is preferable that a loft portion communicating with any of the pair of small spaces is provided above the shared storage room.

Further, in a building provided with a living room with a shared storage room of the present invention, the living room entrance / exit provided on the partition wall shall be configured so as to be able to enter and exit both the shared storage room and the pair of small spaces. Is preferable.

According to the present invention, the degree of freedom in furniture layout is increased, and by effectively utilizing the limited size of the indoor space, the usability and living environment of the living room are improved, and the family structure and life that change with time are also improved. It is possible to provide a building equipped with a living room with a shared storage room, which makes it possible to easily respond to changes in style and the like.

It is a figure which shows an example of the building which provided the living room with the common storage room which concerns on this invention, (a) shows the floor plan of the first floor, (b) shows the floor plan of the second floor. (A) is a diagram showing the floor plan of a living room with a shared storage room according to an embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a diagram showing an example of a conventional floor plan. (A) is a diagram showing the floor plan of a living room with a shared storage room according to another embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a diagram showing an example of a conventional floor plan. (A) is a diagram showing the floor plan of a living room with a shared storage room according to another embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a diagram showing an example of a conventional floor plan. (A) is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the shared storage room according to the present invention, (b) is a diagram showing another example of the configuration of the shared storage room according to the present invention, and (c) is a diagram showing another example. It is a figure which shows an example of the living room entrance which concerns on this invention, (d) is the figure which shows another example of the living room entrance which concerns on this invention. It is a figure which shows the other example of the building which provided the living room with a common storage room which concerns on this invention, (a) shows the floor plan of the first floor, (b) shows the floor plan of the second floor.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a building including a living room with a shared storage room according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The building provided with the living room with the shared storage room of the present invention is, for example, an industrialized house having a steel-framed frame frame, and the frame is constructed by a combination of structural members standardized (standardized) in advance. In such an industrialized house, structural members are manufactured at a factory and assembled at the site to improve the efficiency of construction.

FIG. 1 (a) shows the floor plan of the first floor in a two-story house 1 assuming that a family of four consisting of a couple and two children lives, and FIG. 1 (b) shows the floor plan of the second floor. ing. The floor plan shown is an example of a house to which the present invention can be applied, and is not limited thereto.

As shown in FIG. 1A, the first floor of the house 1 is provided with an entrance 2, a corridor 3, an LDK (living / dining / kitchen) 4, a Japanese-style room 5, a toilet 6, a washroom 7, and a bathroom 8. It is connected to the second floor via stairs 9.

As shown in FIG. 1B, a living room 11 as a children's room used by two children is provided on the second floor of the house 1. The living room 11 includes a pair of small spaces 12 used by two children and a shared storage room 13 provided at a position sandwiched between the pair of small spaces 12, and each small space 12 is provided in the shared storage room 13. A storage room entrance / exit 14 that can be accessed from is provided.

As shown in FIG. 1, the living room 11 is adjacent to a corridor 15 leading to the first floor via a staircase 9, and is partitioned from the corridor 15 by a partition wall 16. The partition wall 16 is provided with a living room entrance / exit 17 for entering / exiting the living room 11. In the illustrated example, a pair of living room entrances and exits 17 corresponding to each of the pair of small spaces 12 are provided.

Hereinafter, other embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in comparison with conventional general floor plans of the same size.

FIG. 2A shows the floor plan of the living room 11 having an area of 12 tatami mats in total, assuming the north side arrangement. The living room 11 is a space surrounded by four walls 16, 16', 18, 18'and has a substantially rectangular shape (a long side of about 7200 to 7400 mm and a short side of about 2700 to 2800 mm) in a plan view. Of these, 16 and 16'are partition walls that partition the space from other adjacent indoor spaces. Further, 18 and 18'are outer peripheral walls that partition the external space and the internal space of the building, and each of them is provided with a window 19 capable of daylighting and opening / closing. A pair of living room entrances and exits 17 are provided on the partition wall 16, and sliding door type doors 17a are arranged in each of them. The number and position of the living room entrances and exits 17 are not particularly limited, and only one may be provided in the center. Further, the door 17a is preferably a sliding door type from the viewpoint of effectively utilizing the space, but the door 17a is not limited to this, and an arbitrary opening / closing type such as a hinged door type can be adopted. Further, three of the four walls other than 16 may be a partition wall or an outer peripheral wall.

In the living room 11, a pair of small spaces 12 arranged on both sides of a shared storage room 13 having a substantially rectangular shape (a long side of about 1800 to 1850 mm and a short side of about 1200 to 1300 mm) in a plan view are provided symmetrically. ing. A study desk 24 (width 1200 mm, depth 700 mm), a bookshelf 25 (depth 400 mm), and a single bed 26 (width 1000 mm, length 2000 mm) are arranged in each of the pair of small spaces 12.

The common storage room 13 has a pair of first partition walls 21 orthogonal to the partition wall 16, and the first partition wall 21 partitions the common storage room 13 and each of the small spaces 12. The first partition wall 21 does not necessarily have to be orthogonal to the partition wall 16, and may be inclined with respect to the direction orthogonal to the partition wall 16.

One end of each first partition wall 21 is connected to an outer peripheral wall (opposing wall) 18 facing the partition wall 16, and the other end is connected to a second partition wall 22 connecting the other ends. Further, the second partition wall 22 is provided with a storage room entrance / exit 14 that allows access to / from the common storage room 13 from each of the small spaces 12. The form of the door provided at the storage room entrance 14 is not particularly limited, and any door such as a folding door type, a sliding door type, and a hinged door type can be provided, and the door can be provided as shown in the illustrated example. It is also possible to keep it open at all times without providing it.

FIG. 2B shows an example of the floor plan of the living room 31 as a children's room used by two conventional children, each of which is 6 tatami mats (long side 3600 to 3700 mm, short side 2700 to 2800 mm). A pair of small spaces (children's rooms) 32 having a size of 2 are provided symmetrically with respect to the partition wall 33. In each of the small spaces 32, a storage portion 34 such as a closet is provided along the partition wall 33. Each of the storage portions 34 has a substantially rectangular shape (a frontage of about 1800 to 1850 mm and a depth of about 600 to 650 mm) in a plan view, and the entire surface on the small space 32 side is open, and a pair of folding doors that open to the left and right. Door 35 is provided.

In such a conventional living room 31, the study desk 24, the bookshelf 25, the single bed 26, etc. are located near the movable area of the door 35 of the storage unit 34 because it hinders the opening / closing operation of the door 35 and the loading and unloading of stored items. Cannot place furniture. Further, as shown in the illustrated example, when a hinged door type door 36a is provided at the entrance / exit 36 of the living room to the small space 32, furniture cannot be arranged in the vicinity of the movable area of the door 36a. Further, if furniture having a height such as a bookshelf 25 is arranged in front of the window 19, it interferes with daylighting and ventilation. Therefore, it is necessary to arrange the bookshelf 25 avoiding the position of the window 19. As described above, in the conventional living room 31 with a floor plan, there are many restrictions on the furniture layout, so that the space cannot be effectively utilized and it is difficult to change the arrangement of furniture.

On the other hand, in the living room 11 shown in FIG. 2A, since the first compartment wall 21 is not provided with an entrance or a door, the furniture is arranged in a state of being brought close to the wall surface of the first compartment wall 21. can do. Therefore, the degree of freedom in furniture layout is increased as compared with the living room 31 shown in FIG. 2B, and the limited space of the living room 11 can be effectively utilized. In addition, it becomes easy to change the arrangement of furniture.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2B, the conventional storage section 34 is provided with the common storage section 13 having a longer depth and a larger volume than the storage section 34 separately provided in each small space 32. It is possible to store items of a size that could not be stored, and to improve storage efficiency.

Further, in the present embodiment, since the pair of small spaces 12 communicate with each other via the passage between the second partition wall 22 and the partition wall 16a, the small space 12 on one side does not pass through the living room entrance / exit 17. Can go in and out of the other side, making it easy to move.

Further, in the living room 11 of the present embodiment, it becomes easy to respond to changes in the family structure, lifestyle, etc. that change with time. Specifically, for example, in the school age of two children, two single beds 26 are arranged in one small space 12 and used as a shared bedroom, and a study desk 24 and a bookshelf are arranged in the other small space 12. Two 25s can be arranged and used as a shared study room. Then, during the examination period for children, it is possible to arrange one study desk 24, one bookshelf 25 and one single bed 26 in each small space 12 to make each small space 12 a private space. Is. In this case, if necessary, a detachable partition wall or the like may be provided between the pair of small spaces 12. Furthermore, after the children become independent, it is possible to arrange sofas, tables, televisions, etc. to make the space private for each couple.

Hereinafter, other embodiments of the present invention will be described. The same configurations as those in the above-described embodiment are indicated by the same reference numerals. FIG. 3A shows the floor plan of the living room 41 having an area of 8 tatami mats in total (about 7200 to 7400 mm on the long side and about 1800 to 1850 mm on the short side) assuming the north side arrangement. The shared storage chamber 13 of the present embodiment has a substantially square shape with a side of about 1200 to 1250 mm in a plan view, and one end of each pair of first partition walls 21 is connected to the partition wall 16 and the other ends are connected to each other. Are connected to the facing wall 18, respectively.

Further, the first compartment wall 21 is provided with a storage room entrance / exit 14 that allows entry / exit from each small space 12 to the common storage room 13. In the example shown in FIG. 3A, the storage room entrance / exit 14 is provided with a folding door type door 14a, but the present invention is not limited to this, and an arbitrary door such as a sliding door type or a hinged door type may be provided. It is good, and it is also possible to keep the door open at all times without providing the door 14a.

FIG. 3B shows an example of the floor plan of the conventional living room 51, in which a pair of small spaces 32 having an area of 4 tatami mats (long side of about 3600 to 3700 mm and short side of about 1800 to 1850 mm) form a partition wall 33. It is provided symmetrically with respect to the left and right. Further, the storage portion 34 has a substantially rectangular shape (a frontage of about 1200 to 1250 mm and a depth of about 600 to 650 mm) in a plan view. In this example, if the bookshelf 25 and the single bed 26 are arranged as shown in the figure, the study desk cannot be arranged.

On the other hand, in the living room 41 of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 3A, furniture can be arranged close to the first compartment wall 21, so that in addition to the single bed 26 and the bookshelf 25, It is possible to arrange the study desk 24. That is, as in the previous embodiment, the degree of freedom in furniture layout is increased, and the limited space can be effectively utilized.

FIG. 4A shows the floor plan of the living room 61 having an area of 9 tatami mats in total (about 5400 to 5600 mm on the long side and about 2700 to 2800 mm on the short side) assuming the arrangement on the south side. The shared storage chamber 13 of the present embodiment is a substantially square having a side of about 1200 to 1250 mm in a plan view, one end of the first partition wall 21 is connected to the partition wall 16, and the other ends are connected to each other. Are connected to the second partition wall 22 connecting the two. Further, a third partition wall 23 for connecting the facing wall 18 facing the partition wall 16 and the second partition wall 22 is provided. Further, the first compartment wall 21 is provided with a storage room entrance / exit 14 having a folding door type door 14a.

FIG. 4B is an example of the floor plan of the conventional living room 71, and a pair of small spaces 32 having an area of 4.5 tatami mats (a substantially square shape with a side of about 2700 to 2800 mm in a plan view) are partitioned. It is provided symmetrically with respect to the wall 33. In this example, a storage portion 34 (approximately rectangular shape in a plan view, frontage of about 1200 to 1250 mm, depth of about 600 to 650 mm) is provided along the partition wall 16, and the bookshelf 25 and the single bed 26 are shown in FIG. 4 (b). ), The study desk cannot be placed.

On the other hand, in the living room 61 of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 4A, furniture can be arranged close to the third compartment wall 23, so that in addition to the single bed 26 and the bookshelf 25, It is possible to arrange the study desk 24. That is, as in the previous embodiment, the degree of freedom in furniture layout is increased, and the limited space can be effectively utilized.

Here, in the living room 61 shown in FIG. 4A, it is preferable that the third partition wall 23 is detachable or openable / closable. For example, when the third partition wall 23 is a detachable movable partition, the third partition wall 23 can be removed as needed to communicate the small spaces 12 to facilitate movement and a pair of small spaces. It is possible to use the small space 12 as one wide space combined. Further, it is also possible to provide a door that can be opened and closed on the third partition wall 23 to facilitate movement from one small space 12 to the other, and to use each small space 12 as a private space.

Here, the height of the shared storage room 13 of the present invention described in each of the above embodiments is not particularly limited, and the living room 11 may be configured to extend from the floor surface to the ceiling, or may be a predetermined structure from the floor surface. It may be up to the height. For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, it is also possible to provide the top bag storage chamber 27 above the common storage chamber 13. In this case, as shown in the figure, a pair of top bag storage chambers 27 are provided with an upper partition wall 28 connecting the top plate of the shared storage chamber 13 and the ceiling of the living room 11, and are opened in each of the pair of small spaces 12. It is preferable to partition into.

By providing such a top bag storage chamber 27 above the common storage chamber 13, a dedicated storage portion can be provided in each of the small spaces 12. Further, since the top surface of the shared storage room 13 becomes the floor surface of the top bag storage room 27, two floor surfaces are formed in each of the small spaces 12, and the storage efficiency can be further improved. ..

Further, since the top bag storage chamber 27 is opened at a high position, the influence on the furniture layout is small, and the furniture can be arranged close to the first partition wall 21. Further, by providing the upper partition wall 28, the depth becomes shallow, so that the stored items can be easily taken in and out.

Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, a loft portion 29 communicating with any of the pair of small spaces 12 may be provided above the shared storage chamber 13. In this case, while ensuring the independence of each of the small spaces 12, it is possible to improve the environment of the small spaces 12 by increasing ventilation and daylighting. Further, when the loft portion 29 is provided, it is preferable to provide a fence for preventing the fall.

The form of the living room entrance 17 and the door 17a provided on the partition wall 16 is not particularly limited, and any number and size of living room entrances 17 can be provided. For example, as shown in FIG. 5C, a pair of living room entrances and exits 17 can be provided so as to correspond to each of the pair of small spaces 12, and a sliding door type door 17a can be provided for each. Further, as shown in FIG. 5D, one large living room doorway 17 may be provided, and four sliding doors 17a that open on both the left and right sides may be provided. When the first partition wall 21 is connected to the partition wall 16, as in the living rooms 41 and 61 shown in FIGS. 3A and 4A, that is, the shared storage room is adjacent to the partition wall 16. When 13 is provided, by providing the living room entrance 17 and the door 17a shown in FIG. 5D, the common storage room 13 and the pair of small spaces 12 can be accessed from an indoor space such as a corridor. It can be configured as possible. With such a configuration, it is possible to directly enter and exit the shared storage room 13 from another indoor space such as a corridor, and to the shared storage room 13 from the corridor or the like without going through the small space 12. Stored items can be taken in and out. As shown in FIG. 5 (d), the opening corresponding to the shared storage room 13 can be made as large as two sliding doors by adopting the four-sheet sliding type, which makes it easy to put in and take out large-sized stored items. Become.

6 (a) shows the floor plan of the first floor, and (b) shows the floor plan of the second floor of the two-story house 101 as still another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6A, the first floor of the house 101 is provided with an entrance 2, an LDK (living / dining / kitchen) 4, a Japanese-style room 5, a toilet 6, a washroom 7, and a bathroom 8. , It is connected to the second floor via stairs 9.

As shown in FIG. 6B, a living room 11 as a children's room used by two children is provided on the second floor of the house 101. The living room 11 includes a pair of left and right small spaces 12 used by two children, and a shared storage room 13 provided at a position sandwiched between the pair of small spaces 12, and the shared storage room 13 has each small space. A storage room entrance / exit 14 that allows entry / exit from 12 is provided. Two single beds 26 are arranged in one small space 12, and two study desks 24 and bookshelves 25 are arranged in the other small space 12 with the shared storage room 13 in between. Also in this embodiment, since the single bed 26 and the bookshelf 25 can be arranged along the first partition wall 21, the limited space can be effectively utilized as in the previous embodiment.

1,101 House (building)
2 Entrance 3 Corridor 4 LDK
5 Japanese-style room 6 Toilet 7 Washroom 8 Bathroom 9 Stairs 11, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71 Living room 12 Small space 13 Shared storage room 14 Storage room entrance 14a Door 15 Corridor 16 Partition wall 17 Living room entrance 17a Door 18 Opposing wall 19 Window 21 1st compartment wall 22 2nd compartment wall 23 3rd compartment wall 24 Study desk 25 Bookshelf 26 Bed 27 Top bag storage room 28 Upper compartment wall 29 Loft part 32 Small space 33 Partition wall 34 Storage part 35 Door 36 Living room entrance 36a door

Claims (5)

A living room having a shared storage room and a pair of small spaces provided on both sides of the shared storage room is provided.
The common storage room is partitioned from the pair of small spaces by a pair of first partition walls that are substantially orthogonal to the partition wall, and only one that allows entry and exit from each of the small spaces to the common storage room. Has a storage room doorway,
The partition wall that separates the living room from the other indoor space adjacent to the living room is provided with a pair of living room entrances and exits that allow direct entry and exit from each of the pair of small spaces to the other indoor space. Ori,
The pair of living room entrances and exits are provided at positions outside the inside of the two intersection positions of the partition wall and the extension line of the pair of first partition walls.
Each end of the pair of first compartment walls is connected to an opposing wall facing the partition wall, respectively.
Each other end of the pair of first compartment walls is connected to a second compartment wall connecting the other ends.
The storage room entrance / exit is provided on the second compartment wall.
Between the partition wall and the second partition wall is a passage that can move between the pair of small spaces.
Each of the pair of small spaces is a building having a living room with a shared storage room, which is rectangular in a plan view. A living room having a shared storage room and a pair of small spaces provided on both sides of the shared storage room is provided.
The shared storage room is partitioned from the pair of small spaces by a pair of first partition walls that are substantially orthogonal to the partition wall, and a pair of storages that allow entry and exit from each of the small spaces to the common storage room. It has a room entrance and exit,
The partition wall that separates the living room from the other indoor space adjacent to the living room is provided with a pair of living room entrances and exits that allow direct entry and exit from each of the pair of small spaces to the other indoor space. Ori,
Each end of the pair of first compartment walls is connected to the partition wall, respectively.
Each other end of the pair of first compartment walls is connected to an opposing wall facing the partition wall, respectively.
The storage chamber entrance / exit is provided on each of the pair of first compartment walls so as to be adjacent to the partition wall.
Each of the pair of small spaces is a building having a living room with a shared storage room, which is rectangular in a plan view. A building having a living room with a shared storage room according to claim 2 , wherein fittings are provided at the storage room entrances and exits provided in each of the pair of first compartment walls. A top bag storage room is provided above the shared storage room.
The shared storage chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the top bag storage chamber is divided into a pair of top bag storage chambers opened in each of the pair of small spaces by an upper partition wall. A building with a living room. A building having a living room with a shared storage room according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein a loft portion communicating with any of the pair of small spaces is provided above the shared storage room.

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