JP6862595B1 - Packaging bag that can cut steps - Google Patents

Packaging bag that can cut steps Download PDF

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JP6862595B1
JP6862595B1 JP2020093398A JP2020093398A JP6862595B1 JP 6862595 B1 JP6862595 B1 JP 6862595B1 JP 2020093398 A JP2020093398 A JP 2020093398A JP 2020093398 A JP2020093398 A JP 2020093398A JP 6862595 B1 JP6862595 B1 JP 6862595B1
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cut line
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cut
zigzag
film
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JP2021187480A (en
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中山 圭
圭 中山
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MARUTO SANGYO CO Ltd
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Abstract

【課題】開封部に確実に段差を生じさせ、フィルムの収縮にも対応し得る段差カット可能な包装袋を提供する。【解決手段】一方フィルムには、切込線4に沿う中央直線状切目線8が形成され、中央直線状切目線の端側に、切込線の上下に一方上部直線状切目線9と一方下部直線状切目線10と、これらを結ぶ第1傾斜切目線11と、第1傾斜切目線と中央直線状切目線の端部を結ぶ第2傾斜切目線12が形成され、他方フィルムには、切込線の上下に他方上部直線状切目線13と他方下部直線状切目線14と、他方上部直線状切目線の内側端を結ぶ上部ジグザグ状切目線15と、他方下部直線状切目線の内側端を結ぶ下部ジグザグ状切目線16と、上部及び下部ジグザグ状切目線の間に位置する連続ひし形状切目線17が形成され、第1傾斜切目線の内側端の位置は、左右の熱溶着部の両内縁より各々内側に位置するように構成した。【選択図】 図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packaging bag capable of cutting a step, which can surely generate a step in an opened portion and can cope with shrinkage of a film. On the other hand, a central linear cut line 8 is formed along a cut line 4 in a film, and one upper straight cut line 9 is formed above and below the cut line on the end side of the central straight cut line. The lower linear cut line 10, the first inclined cut line 11 connecting them, and the second inclined cut line 12 connecting the ends of the first inclined cut line and the central linear cut line are formed, while the film has a second inclined cut line 12. Above and below the cut line, the other upper straight cut line 13, the other lower straight cut line 14, the upper zigzag cut line 15 connecting the inner ends of the other upper straight cut line, and the other inner side of the lower straight cut line. A continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 located between the lower zigzag cut line 16 connecting the ends and the upper and lower zigzag cut lines is formed, and the position of the inner end of the first inclined cut line is the left and right heat-welded portions. It was configured to be located inside each of the inner edges of the. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、包装袋の上方位置の易開封手段において、開封部に段差を生じさせる切目線を設けた段差カット可能な包装袋に関する。 The present invention relates to a packaging bag capable of cutting a step in an easy-opening means located above the packaging bag, in which a cut line that causes a step is provided in the opened portion.

従来、この種の包装袋において、包装袋の一面側において、上側と下側に同位相の一対の波型のハーフカット線(誘導線)を設け、包装袋の他面側において、上方の波型のハーフカット線(誘導線)と下方の波型のハーフカット線(誘導線)の間に、2本の直線状のハーフカット線(誘導線)を設け、上方の波型のハーフカット線と上側の直線状のハーフカット線に沿って上辺を切断した場合は、上方の波型のハーフカット線が上側の直線状のハーフカット線の上に残り、下方の波型のハーフカット線と下側の直線状のハーフカット線に沿って上辺を切断した場合は、下側の直線状のハーフカット線の下側に下方の波型のハーフカット線が残り、何れも上辺の切断後に包装袋の開口部を容易に開封し得るものが提案されている(例えば特許文献1)。 Conventionally, in this type of packaging bag, a pair of corrugated half-cut lines (guide wires) having the same phase are provided on one side of the packaging bag on the upper side and the lower side, and an upper wave is provided on the other side of the packaging bag. Two linear half-cut lines (guide lines) are provided between the mold half-cut line (guide line) and the lower wavy half-cut line (guide line), and the upper wavy half-cut line is provided. When the upper side is cut along the upper straight half-cut line, the upper wavy half-cut line remains on the upper straight half-cut line, and the lower wavy half-cut line When the upper side is cut along the lower straight half-cut line, the lower wavy half-cut line remains under the lower straight half-cut line, and both are packaged after the upper side is cut. It has been proposed that the opening of the bag can be easily opened (for example, Patent Document 1).

特許第6142960号公報Japanese Patent No. 6142960

ところで、特許文献1の包装袋は、上記一面側において、力の入れ加減によって切断線が波型のハーフカット線からずれてしまことがあり、一旦ずれが生ずると、切断線の方向を修正することができないため、開封部に適切な段差が形成されない場合が発生した。 By the way, in the packaging bag of Patent Document 1, the cutting line may deviate from the corrugated half-cut line due to the amount of force applied on the one side, and once the deviation occurs, the direction of the cutting line is corrected. Therefore, there was a case where an appropriate step was not formed in the opened part.

また、製袋時は、袋を構成するフィルム(例えばナイロンフィルム)は左右方向(横方向)に収縮するため、収縮により袋の外縁に設けられたノッチが、ハーフカット線を横切るか、或いは、ノッチとハーフカット線が近接してしまうことがあり、このような事象が生ずると、ノッチからの切断線をうまくハーフカット線に誘導できない場合が生じる、という課題がある。 Further, during bag making, the film (for example, nylon film) constituting the bag shrinks in the left-right direction (horizontal direction), so that the notch provided on the outer edge of the bag crosses the half-cut line or crosses the half-cut line due to the shrinkage. There is a problem that the notch and the half-cut line may come close to each other, and when such an event occurs, the cutting line from the notch may not be successfully guided to the half-cut line.

本発明は、開封部に確実に段差を生じさせることができ、しかもフィルムの左右方向の収縮に対応し得る段差カット可能な包装袋を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging bag capable of surely causing a step in the opened portion and capable of cutting the step in the left-right direction of the film.

上記の目的を達成するため本発明は、
第1に、一方のフィルムと他方のフィルムを対向して周囲の所定幅を熱溶着することにより熱溶着部が形成され、上部の左右両端部の同一水準位置に各々切込線が設けられ、上記両切込線を結ぶ仮想延長線に沿って易開封手段を有する段差カット可能な包装袋において、一方のフィルムの易開封手段は、上記両切込線の上記仮想延長線に沿う中央直線状切目線が形成され、上記中央直線状切目線の両端側には、左右の上記両切込線の各々の上下に互いに平行な一方上部直線状切目線と一方下部直線状切目線と、これら一方上下部直線状切目線の両内側端同士を結ぶ第1傾斜切目線とが左右対称に形成され、上記第1傾斜切目線の各内側端と上記中央直線状切目線の両端部とを結ぶ第2傾斜切目線が左右対称に形成され、他方のフィルムの易開封手段は、左右の上記切込線の各々の上下に互いに平行な他方上部直線状切目線と他方下部直線状切目線とが左右対称に設けられ、左右の上記他方上部直線状切目線の各内側端から中央部を結ぶ切目線であって、ジグザグ状の直線から構成される上部ジグザグ状切目線と、左右の上記他方下部直線状切目線の各内側端から中央部を結ぶ切目線であって、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線と逆位相に構成される下部ジグザグ状切目線と、上記上部ジグザ状切目線と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の間に位置する切目線であって、上記上下部ジグザグ状切目線の各上下頂点部の左右方向位置にひし形の上下頂点の位置が一致すると共に、上記ひし形の左右頂点が上記仮想延長線上に位置する連続ひし形状切目線とから構成され、左右の上記第1傾斜切目線の上記両内側端の位置は、上記左右の上記熱溶着部の両内縁より各々内側に位置するものである段差カット可能な包装袋により構成される。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention
First, a heat-welded portion is formed by heat-welding one film and the other film to each other with a predetermined width around them, and cut lines are provided at the same level positions on the left and right ends of the upper portion. In a step-cuttable packaging bag having easy-opening means along the virtual extension line connecting both cut lines, one of the easy-opening means of the film is a central straight line along the virtual extension line of both cut lines. A cut line is formed, and on both ends of the central straight cut line, one upper straight cut line and one lower straight cut line parallel to each other above and below each of the left and right cut lines, and one of them The first inclined cut line connecting both inner ends of the upper and lower linear cut lines is formed symmetrically, and connects each inner end of the first inclined cut line with both ends of the central linear cut line. The two inclined cut lines are formed symmetrically, and the other easy-opening means for the film is such that the other upper linear cut line and the other lower straight cut line parallel to each other above and below each of the left and right cut lines are left and right. A cut line that is symmetrically provided and connects each inner end to the center of the left and right upper upper straight line, and is composed of a zigzag straight line and an upper zigzag line and a left and right other lower straight line. from each inner end of Jo cut line a score line connecting the central portion, and a lower zigzag score line formed on the upper zigzag score line and opposite phase, the upper Jiguza grayed-shaped score line and the lower zigzag It is a cut line located between the cut lines, and the positions of the upper and lower apex of the diamond match the positions of the upper and lower apex of each upper and lower apex of the upper and lower zigzag cut line, and the left and right apex of the diamond are the virtual extension. It is composed of a continuous diamond-shaped cut line located on the line, and the positions of both inner ends of the left and right first inclined cut lines are located inside both inner edges of the left and right heat-welded portions. It consists of a packaging bag that can cut steps.

上記一方のフィルムとは例えば表面側の積層フィルム(1)をいう。上記他方のフィルムとは例えば裏面側の積層フィルム(2)をいう。上記切込線とは所謂ノッチ(4)をいう。このように構成すると、左右の第1傾斜切目線の両内側端の位置は、上記左右の上記熱溶着部の両内縁より各々内側に位置するから、切込線からの仮想延長線(実際には切断線)が、第1傾斜切目線に到達するまで距離(T)が長くなるので、仮に、製袋時等にフィルムの左右方向の収縮が生じても、切込線と第1傾斜切目線とが近接、或いは、切込線が第1傾斜切目線を横切ることはなく、フィルムの左右方向の収縮が生じても、段差付の開封性には何ら影響を及ぼさない。また、上辺部を摘まんで易開封手段に沿って上辺部を切断すると、一方のフィルムには中央直線状切目線に沿った直線状の切断線が表れ、他方のフィルムには例えば上部ジグザグ状切目線に沿った切断線が直線状の切断線の上に表れるので、段差が生じたことを視認し易いと共に、ジグザグ状の切断線に指を掛けて容易に開封することが可能となる。 One of the above films refers to, for example, a laminated film (1) on the front surface side. The other film is, for example, a laminated film (2) on the back surface side. The cut line is a so-called notch (4). With this configuration, the positions of both inner ends of the left and right first inclined cut lines are located inside both inner edges of the left and right heat-welded portions, so that a virtual extension line from the cut line (actually). Since the distance (T) becomes longer until the cut line) reaches the first inclined cut line, the cut line and the first inclined cut line even if the film shrinks in the left-right direction during bag making or the like. The line of sight is close to the line of sight, or the cut line does not cross the first inclined cut line, and even if the film shrinks in the left-right direction, it does not affect the openness of the step. Further, when the upper side portion is picked and the upper side portion is cut along the easy-opening means, a linear cutting line along the central linear cut line appears on one film, and for example, an upper zigzag cutting line appears on the other film. Since the cutting line along the line of sight appears on the straight cutting line, it is easy to visually recognize that a step has occurred, and it is possible to easily open the package by putting a finger on the zigzag-shaped cutting line.

第2に、上記他方のフィルムの上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形の上の隣接する二辺は、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線の隣接する二辺に近接しつつ平行であり、上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形の下の隣接する二辺は、上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の隣接する二辺に近接しつつ平行である上記第1記載の段差カット可能な包装袋により構成される。 Second, the two adjacent sides of each diamond of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line of the other film are parallel to the adjacent two sides of the upper zigzag-shaped cut line, and the continuous diamond shape. The two adjacent sides below each rhombus of the cut line are composed of the step-cuttable packaging bag according to the first aspect, which is close to and parallel to the two adjacent sides of the lower zigzag cut line.

上記近接は、上下部ジグザグ状切目線の二辺と連続ひし形状切目線の上下の二辺の間隔が例えば各々1mm程度であることをいう。このように構成すると、例えば他方のフィルムにおいて、上部ジグザグ状切目線に沿って切断されている途中に、切断線が上部ジグザグ状切目線からずれたとしても、近接しつつ平行である連続ひし形状切目線の上の二辺に、上記切断線は誘導され、その後は連続ひし形状切目線のひし形に沿って切断することができるし、下部ジグザグ状切目線に沿って切断されている途中に、切断線が上記下部ジグザグ状切目線からずれたとしても、近接しつつ平行である連続ひし形状切目線の下の二辺に、上記切断線は誘導され、その後は連続ひし形状切目線のひし形に沿って切断することができるので、何れにしても、段差を確実に形成することが可能となる。 The above proximity means that the distance between the two sides of the upper and lower zigzag cut lines and the upper and lower two sides of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line is, for example, about 1 mm. With this configuration, for example, in the other film, even if the cutting line deviates from the upper zigzag cut line while being cut along the upper zigzag cut line, a continuous diamond shape that is close and parallel. The cutting line is guided to the two sides above the cut line, after which it can be cut along the diamond shape of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line, and in the middle of being cut along the lower zigzag cut line. Even if the cutting line deviates from the lower zigzag cut line, the cutting line is guided to the two sides below the continuous diamond-shaped cut line that is close and parallel, and then becomes a diamond shape of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line. Since it can be cut along the line, it is possible to surely form a step in any case.

第3に、上記一方のフィルムと上記他方のフィルムの上記一方及び他方上部直線状切目線は表裏同一水準位置に設けられており、上記一方のフィルムと上記他方のフィルムの上記一方及び他方下部直線状切目線は表裏同一水準位置に設けられており、上記切込線は上記一方上部直線状切線と上記一方下部直線状切目線との上下方向の距離の中間位置に設けられているものである上記第1又は2記載の段差カット可能な包装袋により構成される。


Third, the one film and the other upper linear cut line are provided at the same level on the front and back sides of the one film and the other film, and the one film and the other film are provided at the same level on the front and back. the Jo score line is provided on the front and back the same level position, what the score line is provided in an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the distance between the other hand upper straight off th line and the other hand the lower straight score line It is composed of the packaging bag capable of cutting the step according to the above 1 or 2 above.


このように構成すると、切込線から開始された切断線が、第1傾斜切目線に到達する前に、一方又は他方上部直線状切目線、或いは、一方又は他方下部直線状切目線に到達したとしても、上記各直線状切目線は一方と他方にて同一水準位置に形成されているので、一方のフィルム側は、第1又は第2傾斜切目線を介して中央直線状切目線に誘導し得るし、他方のフィルム側も、上部ジグザグ状切目線又は下部ジグザグ状切目線又は連続ひし形状切目線に各々誘導することができ、開口部を段差状に開口することが可能となる。 With this configuration, the cutting line starting from the cut line reaches one or the other upper linear cut line, or one or the other lower linear cut line before reaching the first inclined cut line. Even so, since each of the above linear cut lines is formed at the same level position on one side and the other side, one film side is guided to the central straight line cut line via the first or second inclined cut line. The other film side can also be guided to the upper zigzag cut line, the lower zigzag cut line, or the continuous diamond-shaped cut line, respectively, and the opening can be opened in a stepped shape.

第4に、上記他方のフィルムの上記上部ジグザグ状切目線と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の上下方向の中央位置に、上記一方のフィルムの上記中央直線状切目線が位置しているものである上記第1〜3の何れかに記載の段差カット可能な包装袋により構成される。 Fourth, the central linear cut line of the other film is located at the center position in the vertical direction of the upper zigzag cut line and the lower zigzag cut line of the other film. It is composed of the packaging bag capable of cutting the step according to any one of the first to third items.

このように構成すると、一方のフィルムは中央直線状切目線に沿って必ず切断され、他方のフィルムは上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線に沿って切断されるので、開口部に確実に段差を生じさせることができる。しかも、切断線は、一方のフィルムは直線、他方のフィルムはジグザグ状になるため、視覚的に開口部に段差があることを、容易に判別することができるものである。 With this configuration, one film is always cut along the central linear cut line and the other film is cut along the upper or lower zigzag cut line, thus ensuring a step in the opening. be able to. Moreover, since one film has a straight line and the other film has a zigzag shape, it is possible to visually determine that there is a step in the opening.

第5に、上記他方のフィルムの上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形は、各水平対角線に沿って上記一方のフィルムの上記中央直線状切目線が位置しているものである上記第1〜4の何れかに記載の段差カット可能な包装袋により構成される。 Fifth, each diamond of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line of the other film has the central linear cut line of the one film located along each horizontal diagonal line. It is composed of a packaging bag capable of cutting steps according to any one of the above.

このように構成すると、連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形は、上部ジグザグ状切目線と下部ジグザグ状切目線の中間に位置しているため、各ひし形は、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線からずれた切断線を容易に捕捉して、連続ひし形状切目線の上の辺又は下の辺に沿って切断線を誘導することができるし、仮に、連続ひし形状切目線に沿って切断されても、その水平対角線に沿って中央直線状切目線が位置しているので、上辺部の切断後は、開口部に段差があることを視覚的に明確に示すことができる。 With this configuration, each diamond of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line is located between the upper zigzag-shaped cut line and the lower zigzag-shaped cut line, so that each diamond shape is deviated from the upper or lower zigzag-shaped cut line. The cut line can be easily captured and guided along the upper or lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line, even if cut along the continuous diamond-shaped cut line. Since the central straight cut line is located along the horizontal diagonal line, it is possible to visually clearly show that there is a step in the opening after cutting the upper side portion.

第6に、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の上下の最接近位置に、上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形の各水平対角線の左右頂点が位置しており、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の上下の最も間隔の開いた位置に、上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形の各垂直対角線の上下頂点が位置しているものである上記第1〜5の何れかに記載の段差カット可能な包装袋により構成される。 Sixth, the left and right vertices of each horizontal diagonal of each rhombus of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line are located at the closest positions above and below the upper zigzag-shaped cut line and the lower zigzag-shaped cut line, and the upper zigzag-shaped cut line is located. The upper and lower vertices of each vertical diagonal of each rhombus of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line are located at the most spaced positions above and below the shape cut line and the lower zigzag-shaped cut line. It is composed of a packaging bag capable of cutting steps according to any one of the above.

このように構成すると、上記連続ひし形状切目線の上の辺に沿って上記上部ジグザグ状切目線が位置することになり、上記連続ひし形切目線の下の辺に沿って上記下部ジグザグ状切目線が位置することになり、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線からずれた切断線は、連続ひし形状切目線の上の辺又は下の辺に沿って切断することができ、何れにしても開口部に明確な段差を形成することが可能となる。 With this configuration, the upper zigzag cut line is located along the upper side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line, and the lower zigzag cut line is located along the lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line. Is located, and the cutting line deviated from the upper or lower zigzag cut line can be cut along the upper or lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line, and in any case, in the opening. It is possible to form a clear step.

本発明によれば、左右の第1傾斜切目線の両内側端の位置は、上記左右の上記熱溶着部の両内縁より各々内側に位置するから、切込線からの仮想延長線(実際には切断線)が、第1傾斜切目線に到達するまで距離が長くとってあるので、仮に、製袋時にフィルムの左右方向の収縮が生じても、切込線と切目線とが近接或いは、切込線が切目線を横切ることはなく、フィルムの左右方向の収縮が生じても、段差付の開封性には何ら影響を及ぼさない。 According to the present invention, since the positions of both inner ends of the left and right first inclined cut lines are located inside both inner edges of the left and right heat-welded portions, a virtual extension line from the cut line (actually). Since the cutting line) has a long distance until it reaches the first inclined cut line, even if the film shrinks in the left-right direction during bag making, the cut line and the cut line are close to each other or the cut line is close to each other. The cut line does not cross the cut line, and even if the film shrinks in the left-right direction, it does not affect the openability of the step.

また、上辺部を摘まんで易開封手段に沿って上辺部を切断すると、一方のフィルムには中央直線状切目線に沿った直線状の切断線が表れ、他方のフィルムには例えば上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線に沿った切断線が直線状の切断線の上又は下に表れるので、段差が生じたことを視認し易いと共に、ジグザグ状の切断線に指を掛けて容易に開封することが可能となる。 Also, when the upper side is picked and the upper side is cut along the easy-opening means, a straight cutting line along the central linear cut line appears on one film, and the other film has, for example, an upper or lower zigzag. Since the cutting line along the cut line appears above or below the straight cutting line, it is easy to visually recognize that a step has occurred, and it is possible to easily open the package by putting a finger on the zigzag cutting line. It becomes.

また、例えば他方のフィルムにおいて、上部ジグザグ状切目線に沿って切断されている途中に、切断線が上記ジグザグ状切目線からずれたとしても、近接しつつ平行である連続ひし形状切目線の上に二辺に、上記切断線は誘導され、その後は連続ひし形状切目線のひし形に沿って切断することができるし、下部ジグザグ状切目線に沿って切断されている途中に、切断線が上記下部ジグザグ状切目線からずれたとしても、近接しつつ平行である連続ひし形状切目線の下の二辺に、上記切断線は誘導され、その後は連続ひし形状切目線のひし形に沿って切断することができるので、何れにしても、段差を確実に形成することが可能となる。 Further, for example, in the other film, even if the cutting line deviates from the zigzag cut line while being cut along the upper zigzag cut line, it is above the continuous diamond-shaped cut line which is close and parallel. The cutting line is guided to two sides, and then it can be cut along the rhombus of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line, and while it is being cut along the lower zigzag-shaped cut line, the cutting line is described above. Even if it deviates from the lower zigzag cut line, the above cutting line is guided to the two sides below the continuous diamond-shaped cut line that is close and parallel, and then cut along the diamond shape of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line. In any case, it is possible to surely form a step.

また、切込線から開始された切断線が、第1傾斜切目線に到達する前に、一方又は他方上部直線状切目線、或いは、一方又は他方下部直線状切目線に到達したとしても、上記各直線状切目線は一方と他方にて同一水準位置に形成されているので、一方のフィルム側は、第1又は第2傾斜切目線を介して中央直線状切目線に誘導し得るし、他方のフィルム側も、上部ジグザグ状切目線又は下部ジグザグ状切目線又は連続ひし形状切目線に各々誘導することができ、開口部を段差状に開口することが可能となる。 Further, even if the cutting line started from the cutting line reaches one or the other upper linear cutting line or one or the other lower linear cutting line before reaching the first inclined cutting line, the above Since each linear cut line is formed at the same level position on one side and the other side, one film side can be guided to the central linear cut line via the first or second inclined cut line, and the other. The film side of the film can also be guided to the upper zigzag cut line, the lower zigzag cut line, or the continuous diamond-shaped cut line, respectively, and the opening can be opened in a stepped shape.

また、一方のフィルムは中央直線状切目線に沿って必ず切断され、他方のフィルムは上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線に沿って切断されるので、開口部に確実に段差を生じさせることができる。しかも、切断線は、一方のフィルムは直線、他方のフィルムはジグザグ状になるため、視覚的に開口部に段差があることを、容易に判別することができるものである。 Further, since one film is always cut along the central linear cut line and the other film is cut along the upper or lower zigzag cut line, a step can be surely generated in the opening. Moreover, since one film has a straight line and the other film has a zigzag shape, it is possible to visually determine that there is a step in the opening.

また、連続ひし形状切目線は、上部ジグザグ状切目線と下部ジグザグ状切目線の中間に位置しているため、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線からずれた切断線を容易に捕捉して、連続ひし形状切目線の上の辺又は下の辺に沿って切断線を誘導することができるし、仮に、連続ひし形状切目線に沿って切断されても、その水平対角線に中央直線状切目線が位置しているので、上辺部の切断後は、開口部に段差があることを視覚的に明確に示すことができる。 Further, since the continuous diamond-shaped cut line is located between the upper zigzag-shaped cut line and the lower zigzag-shaped cut line, the continuous diamond-shaped cut line can be easily captured by catching the cut line deviated from the upper or lower zigzag-shaped cut line. A cutting line can be guided along the upper or lower side of the shape cut line, and even if the cut line is cut along the continuous diamond-shaped cut line, the central linear cut line is located on the horizontal diagonal line. Therefore, after cutting the upper side portion, it can be visually clearly shown that there is a step in the opening portion.

また、上記連続ひし形状切目線の上の辺と上記上部ジグザグ状切目線が平行となり、上記連続ひし形切目線の下の辺と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線が平行となるため、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線からずれた切断線は、連続ひし形状切目線の上の辺又は下の辺に沿って切断することができ、何れにしても開口部に明確な段差を形成することが可能となる。 Further, since the upper side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line and the upper zigzag-shaped cut line are parallel to each other, and the lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line is parallel to the lower zigzag-shaped cut line, the upper or lower zigzag-shaped cut line is parallel. The cutting line deviated from the cutting line can be cut along the upper side or the lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cutting line, and in any case, a clear step can be formed in the opening.

本発明に係る段差カット可能な包装袋の正面図である。It is a front view of the packaging bag which can cut a step according to this invention. 同上包装袋の背面図である。It is a rear view of the same packaging bag. 同上包装袋の易開封手段近傍の拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of the vicinity of the easy-opening means of the packaging bag as above. 同上包装袋の易開封手段近傍の拡大背面図である。It is an enlarged rear view of the vicinity of the easy-opening means of the packaging bag as above. 同上包装袋の裏面側の易開封手段近傍の拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of the vicinity of the easy-opening means on the back side of the packaging bag of the same as above. 同上包装袋の開封後の状態を示す同包装袋の正面図である。It is a front view of the same packaging bag which shows the state after opening of the same packaging bag. 同上包装袋の開封後の状態を示す同包装袋の正面図である。It is a front view of the same packaging bag which shows the state after opening of the same packaging bag. 同上包装袋の他の実施形態の易開封手段近傍の拡大正面図である。It is an enlarged front view of the vicinity of the easy-opening means of another embodiment of the same packaging bag.

以下、本発明に係る段差カット可能な包装袋について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the packaging bag capable of cutting steps according to the present invention will be described in detail.

表面側の積層フィルム(一方のフィルム)1(図1参照)と、裏面側の積層フィルム(他方のフィルム)2(図2参照)を対向して周囲の所定幅を熱溶着することにより熱溶着部3が形成され、上部の左右両端部の同一水準位置に各々ノッチ(表面側の積層フィルム1と裏面側の積層フィルム2を貫通する切込線)4,4が設けられ、上記両ノッチ4,4を結ぶ仮想延長線L1に沿って表面側の易開封手段5、及び、裏面側の易開封手段6を各々有する段差カット可能な包装袋7を構成するものである。上記フィルムは積層フィルムを含む概念である。 The laminated film on the front side (one film) 1 (see FIG. 1) and the laminated film on the back side (the other film) 2 (see FIG. 2) are opposed to each other and heat-welded to a predetermined width around them. The portions 3 are formed, and notches (cut lines penetrating the laminated film 1 on the front surface side and the laminated film 2 on the back surface side) 4 and 4 are provided at the same level positions on the left and right ends of the upper portion. It constitutes a step-cuttable packaging bag 7 having an easy-opening means 5 on the front surface side and an easy-opening means 6 on the back surface side along a virtual extension line L1 connecting the two and four. The film is a concept including a laminated film.

尚、図1において、紙面に向かって左右を「左右方向」、紙面に向かって上下を「上下方向」という。従って、熱溶着部3は、左側の熱量着部3a、右側の熱量着部3b、上部の熱溶着部3c、下部の熱溶着部3dとする。図2(図4、図5等も同じ)は図1に対して、積層フィルムを裏返した状態を示しており、従って、図1とは左右のみが逆転する。 In FIG. 1, the left and right sides toward the paper surface are referred to as "left-right direction", and the top and bottom directions toward the paper surface are referred to as "vertical direction". Therefore, the heat welding portion 3 is a heat welding portion 3a on the left side, a heat welding portion 3b on the right side, a heat welding portion 3c on the upper side, and a heat welding part 3d on the lower side. FIG. 2 (the same applies to FIGS. 4 and 5) shows a state in which the laminated film is turned upside down with respect to FIG. 1, and therefore, only the left and right sides are reversed from FIG.

また、図1、図2において、熱溶着部3より外側方向を「外側」といい、熱溶着部3より内側方向(袋の中央部側)を「内側」という。また、表面の積層フィルム1を「表面側」、裏面の積層フィルム2を「裏面側」ともいう。 Further, in FIGS. 1 and 2, the direction outside the heat-welded portion 3 is referred to as "outside", and the direction inside the heat-welded portion 3 (the central portion side of the bag) is referred to as "inside". Further, the laminated film 1 on the front surface is also referred to as "front surface side", and the laminated film 2 on the back surface is also referred to as "back surface side".

また、以下に説明する「切目線」とは、積層フィルム1,2の表面のフィルムのみにレーザにより所定深さのハーフカット線を設ける公知の技術であり、積層フィルムは貫通しておらず、開封時に切断線を誘導するための誘導線をいう。 Further, the "cut line" described below is a known technique in which a half-cut line having a predetermined depth is provided only on the surface films of the laminated films 1 and 2 by a laser, and the laminated film does not penetrate the laminated film. An induction wire for guiding the cutting wire at the time of opening.

また、図1、図2において、符号21は上記易開封手段5,6の下側に設けられた公知の再封手段であり、袋の内側に樹脂製の突条と、突条が嵌合可能な凹条を左右方向に設け、上辺部1’を切除した後、上記突条を上記凹条に嵌合することにより、再度開口部を封鎖することができるものである。この再封手段21は、設けても良く、設けなくても良い。 Further, in FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 21 is a known resealing means provided under the easy-opening means 5 and 6, and the resin ridges and the ridges are fitted inside the bag. The opening can be closed again by providing a possible recess in the left-right direction, cutting off the upper side portion 1', and then fitting the protrusion into the recess. The resealing means 21 may or may not be provided.

図1、図3に示すように、表面側の積層フィルム1の易開封手段5は、上記両ノッチ4,4を結ぶ上記仮想延長線L1に沿う1本の中央直線状切目線8が形成され、上記中央直線状切目線8の両端部(両方の端部)8a,8aの近傍(両端側)には、左右の上記両ノッチ4,4の各々の上下に互いに平行な一方上部直線状切目線9,9と一方下部直線状切目線10,10とが左右対称に設けられ、これら一方上部直線状切目線9,9と一方下部直線状切目線10,10の両内側端9a,10a同士を結ぶ第1傾斜切目線11,11が左右対称に設けられている(図3参照)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the easy-opening means 5 of the laminated film 1 on the front surface side is formed with one central linear cut line 8 along the virtual extension line L1 connecting the two notches 4 and 4. In the vicinity (both ends) of both ends (both ends) 8a and 8a of the central linear cut line 8, one of the upper and lower linear cuts parallel to each other above and below each of the left and right notches 4 and 4 The line of sight 9 and 9 and the lower linear cut lines 10 and 10 are provided symmetrically, and the inner ends 9a and 10a of the upper linear cut line 9 and 9 and the lower linear cut line 10 and 10 are provided symmetrically. The first inclined cut lines 11 and 11 connecting the two are provided symmetrically (see FIG. 3).

尚、以下の説明において、上記ノッチ4,4周辺の切目線の構成は表裏とも左右対称であるため(図1参照)、図3、図4において左側のみ説明し、右側は必要に応じて符号をかっこ書で示す。 In the following description, since the structure of the cut lines around the notches 4 and 4 is symmetrical on both the front and back sides (see FIG. 1), only the left side is described in FIGS. Is shown in parentheses.

上記左右のノッチ4(4)は、左右の上記一方上部直線状切目線9(9)と上記一方下部直線状切目線10(10)の上下方向の距離の中心位置に設けられており、また、上記一方上部直線状切目線9(9)の内側端9a(9a)は、左右の熱溶着部3a(3b)の内縁3a’(3b’)より、相当程度内側まで入り込んでおり、上記一方下部直線状切目線10(10)の内側端10a(10a)は、上記内縁3a’(3b’)の外側方向(熱溶着部3a(3b)内)に位置している。即ち、一方上部直線状切目線9(9)は長く、一方下部直線状切目線10(10)は短く形成されている。 The left and right notches 4 (4) are provided at the center positions of the left and right upper linear cut lines 9 (9) and the one lower linear cut line 10 (10) in the vertical direction. On the other hand, the inner end 9a (9a) of the upper linear cut line 9 (9) penetrates considerably inward from the inner edges 3a'(3b') of the left and right heat-welded portions 3a (3b). The inner end 10a (10a) of the lower linear cut line 10 (10) is located in the outer direction (inside the heat-welded portion 3a (3b)) of the inner edge 3a'(3b'). That is, on the one hand, the upper linear cut line 9 (9) is formed long, while the lower linear cut line 10 (10) is formed short.

よって、上記第1傾斜切目線11(11)は、上記外側端11b(11b)(上記内側端10aと同一点)から上記内側端11a(11a)(上記内側端9aと同一点)に(袋の外側から内側に向けて)上り傾斜に設けられている。 Therefore, the first inclined cut line 11 (11) is (bag) from the outer end 11b (11b) (the same point as the inner end 10a) to the inner end 11a (11a) (the same point as the inner end 9a). It is provided on an uphill slope (from the outside to the inside).

さらに、上記第1傾斜切目線11(11)の上記各内側端11a(11a)(上記内側端9aと同一点)と、上記直線状切目線8の両端部8a(8a)とを結ぶ第2傾斜切目線12(12)が左右対称に形成されている。上記第2傾斜切目線12(12)は、上記ノッチ4(4)を結ぶ仮想延長線L1に沿う中央直線状切目線8の両端部8a(8a)に、上側の上記表面上部直線状切目線9(9)の内側端9a(9a)(上記内側端11aと同一点)から向かうものであるため、外側から内側に向かって下り傾斜に設けられている。 Further, a second connecting both inner ends 11a (11a) of the first inclined cut line 11 (11) (at the same point as the inner end 9a) and both end portions 8a (8a) of the linear cut line 8. The inclined cut line 12 (12) is formed symmetrically. The second inclined cut line 12 (12) is formed on both ends 8a (8a) of the central linear cut line 8 along the virtual extension line L1 connecting the notch 4 (4), and the upper surface upper linear cut line is formed on the upper side. Since it is directed from the inner end 9a (9a) of 9 (9) (the same point as the inner end 11a), it is provided so as to incline downward from the outside to the inside.

裏面側の積層フィルム(他方のフィルム)2の易開封手段6(図2、図4参照)は、左右の上記ノッチ4(4)の各々の上下に互いに平行な他方上部直線状切目線13(13)と他方下部直線状切目線14(14)とが左右対称に設けられ、左右の上記他方上部直線状切目線13(13)の各内側端13a(13a)から中央部を結ぶ切目線であって、ジグザグ状の直線から構成される上部ジグザグ状切目線15と、左右の上記他方下部直線状切目線14(14)の各内側端14a(14a)から中央部を結ぶ切目線であって、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15と逆位相に構成される下部ジグザグ状切目線16が設けられている。 The easy-to-open means 6 (see FIGS. 2 and 4) of the laminated film (the other film) 2 on the back surface side has a linear cut line 13 (see FIG. 2 and 4) parallel to each other above and below each of the left and right notches 4 (4). 13) and the other lower linear cut line 14 (14) are provided symmetrically, and the cut line connecting the center portion from each inner end 13a (13a) of the left and right other upper straight cut lines 13 (13). It is a cut line connecting the upper zigzag cut line 15 composed of a zigzag straight line and the inner end 14a (14a) of the left and right other lower straight line 14 (14) to the central part. , A lower zigzag cut line 16 configured in a phase opposite to that of the upper zigzag cut line 15 is provided.

ここで、本発明に係る上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15は、その下の頂点15bの水平の水準位置は、上記内側端13a(13a)の同一の水準位置であり、上の頂点15aの位置は上記内側端13a(13a)の水準位置より上方に設けられているようなジグザグ状の切目線である。要するに、上部ジグザグ状切目線15は、上記内側端13a(13a)の水準を0レベルとした一定周期の三角パルス波のような波形を構成している(図2参照)。 Here, in the upper zigzag cut line 15 according to the present invention, the horizontal level position of the apex 15b below it is the same level position of the inner end 13a (13a), and the position of the upper apex 15a is It is a zigzag-shaped cut line as if it is provided above the level position of the inner end 13a (13a). In short, the upper zigzag cut line 15 constitutes a waveform like a triangular pulse wave having a fixed period with the level of the inner end 13a (13a) as 0 level (see FIG. 2).

また、上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16は、その上の頂点16bの水平の水準位置は、上記内側端14a(14a)の同一の水準位置であり、下の頂点16aの位置は上記内側端14a(14a)の水準位置より下方に設けられているようなジグザグ状の切目線である。要するに、上部ジグザグ状切目線16は、上記内側端14a(14a)の水準を0レベルとした一定周期でかつ、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15とは逆位相の三角パルス波のような波形を構成している。 Further, in the lower zigzag cut line 16, the horizontal level position of the apex 16b above it is the same level position as the inner end 14a (14a), and the position of the lower apex 16a is the inner end 14a ( It is a zigzag-shaped cut line as if it is provided below the level position of 14a). In short, the upper zigzag cut line 16 forms a waveform such as a triangular pulse wave having a fixed period in which the level of the inner end 14a (14a) is set to 0 level and having a phase opposite to that of the upper zigzag cut line 15. doing.

尚、以下の説明において、「左右方向位置が一致する」とは、例えば上部ジグザグ状切目線15の上の頂点15aと下部ジグザグ状切目線16の下の頂点16aは、上下方向には間隔を有しているが、左右方向の位置が一致しており、このように上下方向には間隔があるが、左右方向には一致している場合に使用する。 In the following description, "the positions in the left-right direction match" means that, for example, the apex 15a above the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the apex 16a below the lower zigzag cut line 16 are spaced apart in the vertical direction. It is used when the positions in the left-right direction are the same, and there is a gap in the up-down direction, but the positions in the left-right direction are the same.

図2では、上部ジグザグ状切目線15は、5個の山から構成されており、下部ジグザグ状切目線16は上記山とは逆位相の5個の谷から構成されている。尚、本実施形態では、上下部ジグザグ状切目線15,16は各々5個の山、谷から構成されているが、山、谷は、5個に限定されず、上部ジグザグ状切目線15側が2個〜10個の山、下部ジグザグ状切目線16側が上記山とは逆位相の2個〜10個の谷、により構成することもできる。また、山と谷の個数は合わせることが好まく、山が2個の場合は、逆位相の谷は2個、山が7個の場合は、逆位相の谷は7個等とすることが好ましい。 In FIG. 2, the upper zigzag cut line 15 is composed of five peaks, and the lower zigzag cut line 16 is composed of five valleys having a phase opposite to that of the peaks. In the present embodiment, the upper and lower zigzag cut lines 15 and 16 are each composed of five peaks and valleys, but the peaks and valleys are not limited to five, and the upper zigzag cut line 15 side is It can also be composed of 2 to 10 peaks and 2 to 10 valleys on the lower zigzag cut line 16 side having a phase opposite to that of the peak. Also, it is preferable to match the number of peaks and valleys. If there are two peaks, there are two valleys with opposite phase, and if there are seven peaks, there are seven valleys with opposite phase. preferable.

即ち、図2に示すように、上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16は、上記ジグザグ状切目線15とは逆位相、即ち、上部ジグザグ状切目線15の各上頂点15aと、下部ジグザグ状切目線16の各下頂点16aが左右方向の位置で一致しており(頂点15aと頂点16aで最も上下方向間隔の広い部分を構成し)、上部ジグザグ状切目線15の下頂点15bと、下部ジグザグ状切目線16の上頂点16bが左右方向の位置で一致する(頂点15bと頂点16bで最も上下方向間隔の狭い部分を構成している)ように構成されている。 That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower zigzag cut line 16 has a phase opposite to that of the zigzag cut line 15, that is, the upper apex 15a of the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the lower zigzag cut line 16 The lower vertices 16a of the above coincide with each other in the horizontal direction (the vertices 15a and the vertices 16a form the widest vertical interval), and the lower vertices 15b of the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the lower zigzag cut The upper vertices 16b of the line of sight 16 are configured to coincide with each other at positions in the left-right direction (the vertices 15b and the vertices 16b form the narrowest vertical interval).

これにより、上部ジグザグ状切目線15と下部ジグザグ状切目線16とは、上下方向には接触しておらず、所定の上下方向間隔を有しているが、全体としては、1つの山と谷によって、左右方向に連続する略ひし形状に構成されている。 As a result, the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the lower zigzag cut line 16 are not in contact with each other in the vertical direction and have a predetermined vertical interval, but as a whole, one peak and valley. It is configured in a substantially diamond shape that is continuous in the left-right direction.

さらに、上記上部ジグザク状切目線15と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16の間には、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15と、上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16に平行に近接してひし形17’が左右に連側する連続ひし形状切目線17が形成されている(図2、図4、図5参照)。 Further, between the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the lower zigzag cut line 16, the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the diamond 17'are located in parallel with the lower zigzag cut line 16 to the left and right. A continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 is formed on the continuous side (see FIGS. 2, 4, and 5).

この連続ひし形状切目線17の1つのひし形17’に着目すると(図5参照)、1つのひし形17’は、上部ジグザグ状切目線15の上の二辺(辺)15c,15dに近接し、かつ平行な上の二辺(辺)17a,17bと、下部ジグザグ状切目線16の下の二辺(辺)16c,16dに近接し、かつ平行な下の二辺(辺)17c,17dとからなるものであり、上記上下部ジグザグ状切目線15,16の各頂点15a(上頂点),16a(下頂点)の位置に、ひし形17’の上下頂点17e,17fの左右方向位置が一致していると共に、上下部ジグザグ状切目線15,16の各頂点部15b(下頂点),16b(上頂点)の位置に、上記ひし形17’の左右頂点17g,17gの左右方向位置が一致しているように構成されている。 Focusing on one diamond 17'of this continuous diamond cut line 17 (see FIG. 5), one diamond 17'is close to the two sides (sides) 15c and 15d on the upper zigzag cut line 15. The upper two sides (sides) 17a and 17b that are parallel to each other and the lower two sides (sides) 17c and 17d that are close to and parallel to the lower two sides (sides) 16c and 16d of the lower zigzag cut line 16. The upper and lower vertices 17e and 17f of the diamond shape 17'match the positions of the vertices 15a (upper vertices) and 16a (lower vertices) of the upper and lower zigzag cut lines 15 and 16 in the left-right direction. At the same time, the positions of the left and right vertices 17g and 17g of the diamond 17'are aligned with the positions of the vertices 15b (lower vertices) and 16b (upper vertices) of the upper and lower zigzag cut lines 15 and 16. It is configured to be.

そして、連続ひし形切目線17の連続する各ひし形17’の各左右頂点17g,17gは、表面側の中央直線状切目線8(仮想延長線L1)に沿って位置するように構成されている(図5参照)。 The left and right vertices 17g and 17g of each continuous rhombus 17'of the continuous rhombus cut line 17 are configured to be located along the central linear cut line 8 (virtual extension line L1) on the front surface side (the virtual extension line L1). (See FIG. 5).

従って、上部ジグザグ状切目線15の上の二辺15c,15dと上記ひし形17’の上の二辺17a,17bの間隔は常時一定かつ平行であり、例えば約1mmに形成される。また、上部ジグザグ状切目線16の下の二辺16c,16dと上記ひし形17’の下の二辺17c,17dの間隔は常時一定かつ平行であり、例えば約1mmに形成される。 Therefore, the distance between the two sides 15c and 15d on the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the two sides 17a and 17b on the diamond 17'is always constant and parallel, and is formed to be, for example, about 1 mm. Further, the distance between the two sides 16c and 16d below the upper zigzag cut line 16 and the two sides 17c and 17d below the diamond 17'is always constant and parallel, and is formed to be, for example, about 1 mm.

よって、上部ジグザグ状切目線15(上辺15c,15d)又は下部ジグザグ状切目線16(下辺16c,16d)と、上記連続ひし形状切目線17の上辺17a,17bと下辺17c,17dとは、常時、一定の間隔(例えば1mm)を以って、左右方向に平行に形成されることになる。 Therefore, the upper zigzag cut line 15 (upper side 15c, 15d) or the lower zigzag cut line 16 (lower side 16c, 16d) and the upper side 17a, 17b and the lower side 17c, 17d of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 are always present. , With a certain interval (for example, 1 mm), they are formed parallel to each other in the left-right direction.

このように、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15の1つの山(三角状の山)と、上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16の谷(三角状の谷)によって形成される略ひし形状の空間内に、上記略ひし形状に構成される空間の略ひし形状に概略相似形状のひし形17’が連続して位置していることになる(図2、図5参照)。 In this way, in the substantially diamond-shaped space formed by one mountain (triangular mountain) of the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the valley (triangular valley) of the lower zigzag cut line 16. A diamond 17'having a substantially similar shape is continuously located in the substantially diamond shape of the space formed in the substantially diamond shape (see FIGS. 2 and 5).

さらに、図3、図4に示すように、左右の上記第1傾斜切目線11(11)の上記両内側端11a(11a)(内側端9aと同一点)の位置は、上記左右の上記熱溶着部3a(3b)の両内縁3a’(3b’)より各々内側に位置するように構成されている。さらに、上記第1傾斜切目線11(11)の外側端11b(11b)(内側端10aと同一点)は、上記熱溶着部3a(3b)の内縁3a’(3b’)より、若干外側、即ち、熱溶着部3a(3b)の内部に設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the positions of the two inner ends 11a (11a) (the same points as the inner ends 9a) of the left and right first inclined cut lines 11 (11) are the heats of the left and right. It is configured to be located inside both inner edges 3a'(3b') of the welded portion 3a (3b). Further, the outer end 11b (11b) (same point as the inner end 10a) of the first inclined cut line 11 (11) is slightly outside the inner edge 3a'(3b') of the heat-welded portion 3a (3b). That is, it is provided inside the heat-welded portion 3a (3b).

これは、熱溶着部3a(3b)の外縁3a”(3b”)から、上記仮想延長線L1が上記第1傾斜切目線11に交差する位置までの距離T(図3、図4参照)を長く設定することにより(例えばT=8mm〜10mm)、ナイロン等のフィルムが左右方向に収縮したとき、ノッチ4が上記第1傾斜切目線11にかかる(フィルムが左右方向に収縮してノッチ4の内側端が第1傾斜切目線11の位置まで至ること)を防止して、仮にフィルムが収縮した場合であっても、上記距離Tを十分にとって、ノッチ4が上記第1傾斜切目線11に至ることを防止するものである。 This is the distance T (see FIGS. 3 and 4) from the outer edge 3a "(3b") of the heat-welded portion 3a (3b) to the position where the virtual extension line L1 intersects the first inclined cut line 11. By setting the length longer (for example, T = 8 mm to 10 mm), when the film such as nylon shrinks in the left-right direction, the notch 4 is applied to the first inclined cut line 11 (the film shrinks in the left-right direction and the notch 4 Even if the film shrinks by preventing the inner end from reaching the position of the first inclined cut line 11), the notch 4 reaches the first inclined cut line 11 with a sufficient distance T. This is to prevent this.

また、図3、図4に示すように、表面側の積層フィルム1の上記一方上部直線状切目線9と裏面側の積層フィルム2の他方上部直線状切目線13は表裏同一水準位置に設けられており、表面側の積層フィルム1の上記一方下部直線状切目線10と裏面側の積層フィルム2の上記他方下部直線状切目線14は表裏同一水準位置に設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the one upper linear cut line 9 of the laminated film 1 on the front surface side and the other upper linear cut line 13 of the laminated film 2 on the back surface side are provided at the same level on the front and back sides. The one lower linear cut line 10 of the laminated film 1 on the front surface side and the other lower linear cut line 14 of the laminated film 2 on the back surface side are provided at the same level on the front and back sides.

これは、ノッチ4(4)から開始された切断線が、第1傾斜切目線11(11)に到達する前に、一方又は他方上部直線状切目線9,13、或いは、一方又は他方下部直線状切目線10,14に到達したとしても、上記各直線状切目線9,10,13,14は一方と他方にて同一水準位置に形成されているので、表面側の積層フィルム1側は、一方上部直線状切目線9又は一方下部直線状切目線10から第1又は第2傾斜切目線11,12を介して中央直線状切目線8に誘導し得るし、裏面側の積層フィルム2側も、上下部直線状切目線13,14を介して上部ジグザグ状切目線15又は下部ジグザグ状切目線16又は連続ひし形状切目線17に各々誘導することができ、最終的に、開口部に段差を設けることができるからである。 This is because one or the other upper linear cut line 9, 13 or one or the other lower straight line before the cutting line starting from the notch 4 (4) reaches the first inclined cut line 11 (11). Even if the shape cut lines 10 and 14 are reached, the linear cut lines 9, 10, 13 and 14 are formed at the same level on one side and the other side, so that the laminated film 1 side on the front surface side is formed. On the other hand, the upper linear cut line 9 or the lower straight cut line 10 can be guided to the central linear cut line 8 via the first or second inclined cut lines 11 and 12, and the laminated film 2 side on the back side can also be guided. , The upper and lower linear cut lines 13 and 14 can be guided to the upper zigzag cut line 15, the lower zigzag cut line 16 or the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17, respectively, and finally, a step is formed in the opening. This is because it can be provided.

さらに、図4に示すように、上記裏面側の積層フィルム2の上記他方上部直線状切目線13(13)の各内側端13a(13a)は、上記表面側の積層フィルム1の上記第2傾斜切目線12(12)の内側端(端部)8a(8a)の左右方向位置にて、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15の両端部13a(13a)に各々接続されており、上記裏面側の積層フィルム2の上記他方下部直線状切目線14(14)の各内側端14a(14a)は、上記表面側の積層フィルム1の上記第2傾斜切目線12(12)の内側端8a(8a)の左右方向位置にて、上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16の両端部14a(14a)に各々接続されている。さらに、上記連続ひし形切目線17の両端の頂点17g(17g)の左右方向位置も、上記両端部13a(13a)、14a(14a)に一致するように構成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, each inner end 13a (13a) of the other upper linear cut line 13 (13) of the laminated film 2 on the back surface side has the second inclination of the laminated film 1 on the front surface side. The inner end (end) 8a (8a) of the cut line 12 (12) is connected to both ends 13a (13a) of the upper zigzag cut line 15 at positions in the left-right direction, and is laminated on the back surface side. Each inner end 14a (14a) of the other lower linear cut line 14 (14) of the film 2 is an inner end 8a (8a) of the second inclined cut line 12 (12) of the laminated film 1 on the front surface side. They are connected to both ends 14a (14a) of the lower zigzag cut line 16 at positions in the left-right direction. Further, the positions of the vertices 17g (17g) at both ends of the continuous diamond cut line 17 in the left-right direction are also configured to coincide with the both ends 13a (13a) and 14a (14a).

即ち、他方上部直線状切目線13(13)の内側端13a(13a)、及び、他方下部直線状切目線14(14)の内側端14a(14a)の位置は、共に、第2傾斜切目線12(12)の内側端8a(8a)に左右方向に一致する位置に設けられている。 That is, the positions of the inner end 13a (13a) of the other upper linear cut line 13 (13) and the inner end 14a (14a) of the other lower straight cut line 14 (14) are both the second inclined cut line. It is provided at a position corresponding to the inner end 8a (8a) of the 12 (12) in the left-right direction.

これは、表面側の切断線は、第2傾斜切目線12から中央直線状切目線8に誘導され、裏面側は、例えば上部直線状切目線13の内側端13aから上部ジグザグ状切目線15に誘導されるが、力の入り具合等により、裏面側の切断線が、他方上部直線状切目線13の内側端13aの近傍位置から、表面側の切断線につられて(誘導されて)、第2傾斜切目線12の内側端、即ち、上記内側端(端部)8aの方向に切断されることがある。この場合、裏面側の積層フィルム2であるが、表面側の上記内側端8a近傍位置に切断された切断線を、連続ひし形状切目線17の上辺又は下辺の何れかに、頂点17gから誘導し易くするためである。 This is because the cut line on the front surface side is guided from the second inclined cut line 12 to the central linear cut line 8, and the back side is, for example, from the inner end 13a of the upper linear cut line 13 to the upper zigzag cut line 15. Although it is guided, the cutting line on the back surface side is hung (guided) from the position near the inner end 13a of the other upper linear cut line 13 to the cutting line on the front surface side due to the degree of force applied or the like. 2 It may be cut in the direction of the inner end of the inclined cut line 12, that is, the inner end (end) 8a. In this case, although it is the laminated film 2 on the back surface side, a cutting line cut at a position near the inner end 8a on the front surface side is guided from the apex 17g to either the upper side or the lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17. This is to make it easier.

そして、上記裏面側の積層フィルム2の上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16の上下方向の中央位置に、上記表面側の積層フィルム1の上記中央直線状切目線8が形成されている。 Then, the central linear cut line 8 of the laminated film 1 on the front surface side is formed at the center position in the vertical direction of the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the lower zigzag cut line 16 of the laminated film 2 on the back surface side. Has been done.

これは、表面側の積層フィルム1は中央直線状切目線8に沿って必ず切断され、裏面側の積層フィルム2は、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線15又は16、又は連続ひし形状切目線17の上辺又は下辺に沿って切断されるので、開口部に確実に段差を生じさせることができるからである。しかも、切断線は、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線15又は16、又は連続ひし形状切目線17の上辺又は下辺に沿って切断されても、一方のフィルムは直線、他方のフィルムはジグザグ状になるため、視覚的に開口部に段差があることを、容易に判別することができるものである。 This is because the laminated film 1 on the front side is always cut along the central linear cut line 8, and the laminated film 2 on the back side is the upper or lower zigzag cut line 15 or 16, or the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17. This is because the cut is made along the upper side or the lower side, so that a step can be surely generated in the opening. Moreover, even if the cutting line is cut along the upper or lower zigzag cut line 15 or 16 or the upper side or the lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17, one film becomes a straight line and the other film becomes a zigzag shape. Therefore, it is possible to visually determine that there is a step in the opening.

また、図5に示すように、上記裏面側の積層フィルム2の上記連続ひし形状切目線17の各ひし形17’は、各水平対角線に沿って上記表面側の積層フィルム1の上記中央直線状切目線8が位置している。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, each diamond 17'of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 of the laminated film 2 on the back surface side is linearly cut in the center of the laminated film 1 on the front surface side along each horizontal diagonal line. The line of sight 8 is located.

これは、連続ひし形状切目線17は、上部ジグザグ状切目線15と下部ジグザグ状切目線16の中間に位置しているため、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線15,16からずれた切断線を容易に捕捉して、連続ひし形状切目線17の上の辺17a,17b又は下の辺17e,17dに沿って切断線を誘導することができるし、仮に、連続ひし形状切目線17に沿って切断されても、その水平対角線に中央直線状切目線8が位置しているので、上辺部の切断後は、開口部に段差があることを視覚的に明確に示すことができる。 This is because the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 is located between the upper zigzag-shaped cut line 15 and the lower zigzag-shaped cut line 16, so that the cutting line deviated from the upper or lower zigzag-shaped cut lines 15 and 16 can be easily made. Can guide the cutting line along the upper sides 17a, 17b or the lower sides 17e, 17d of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17, and temporarily cut along the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17. Even so, since the central linear cut line 8 is located on the horizontal diagonal line, it is possible to visually clearly show that there is a step in the opening after cutting the upper side portion.

そして、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16の上下の最接近位置(頂点15bと頂点16bの間)に、上記連続ひし形状切目線17の各ひし形17’の各水平対角線の左右頂点17g,17gが位置しており、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16の上下の最も間隔の開いた位置(頂点15aと頂点16aの間)に、上記連続ひし形状切目線17の各ひし形17’の各垂直対角線の上下頂点17e,17fが位置してするように構成されている。 Then, at the upper and lower closest positions (between the vertices 15b and 16b) of the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the lower zigzag cut line 16, each horizontal diagonal line of each diamond 17'of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 is formed. The left and right vertices 17g and 17g of the above are located, and the continuous diamond shape is located at the most spaced positions (between the vertices 15a and 16a) above and below the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the lower zigzag cut line 16. It is configured so that the upper and lower vertices 17e and 17f of each vertical diagonal of each diamond 17'of the shape cut line 17 are located.

このように構成すると、上記連続ひし形状切目線17の上の辺17a,17bと上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15の二辺(辺)15c,15dが平行となり、上記連続ひし形切目線17の下の辺17c,17dと上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16の二辺(辺)16c,16dが平行となるため、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線15又は16からずれた切断線は、連続ひし形状切目線17の上の辺17a,17b又は下の辺17c,17dに沿って切断することができるため、何れにしても開口部に明確な段差を形成することが可能となる。 With this configuration, the upper sides 17a and 17b of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 and the two sides (sides) 15c and 15d of the upper zigzag-shaped cut line 15 are parallel to each other, and below the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17. Since the sides 17c and 17d and the two sides (sides) 16c and 16d of the lower zigzag cut line 16 are parallel to each other, the cut line deviated from the upper or lower zigzag cut line 15 or 16 is the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 Since it is possible to cut along the upper sides 17a and 17b or the lower sides 17c and 17d of the rhombus, it is possible to form a clear step in the opening in any case.

本発明は上述のように構成されているものであるから、以下、その作用について説明する。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, its operation will be described below.

製袋時においては、通常、積層フィルムに、ノッチ4,4が切り込まれ、かつ、レーザによって切目線8,15,16等が入れられ、その後、積層フィルムが表裏合わせられ、3辺が熱溶着され、内容物が充填された後に、最後の辺が熱溶着される。このような製袋、充填の過程において、積層フィルムは左右方向に収縮が生じることがある。 At the time of bag making, notches 4, 4 are usually cut in the laminated film, and cut lines 8, 15, 16 and the like are made by a laser, and then the laminated films are front-to-back and heat is generated on three sides. After welding and filling the contents, the last side is heat welded. In the process of bag making and filling, the laminated film may shrink in the left-right direction.

仮に、左右方向の収縮が生じたとしても、本発明に係る包装袋7は、ノッチ4(4)から仮想延長線L1に沿って第1傾斜切目線11(11)まで十分な距離Tが存在するため、仮に、積層フィルムに左右方向の収縮が生じたとしても、上記距離Tが若干縮小されることはあっても、ノッチ4(4)の内側の端部が第1傾斜切目線11に至ることはなく、従って、切断線(仮想延長線L1上に沿って切断される)を第1傾斜切目線11に適切に到達させることができる。 Even if shrinkage occurs in the left-right direction, the packaging bag 7 according to the present invention has a sufficient distance T from the notch 4 (4) to the first inclined cut line 11 (11) along the virtual extension line L1. Therefore, even if the laminated film shrinks in the left-right direction, the inner end of the notch 4 (4) becomes the first inclined cut line 11 even if the distance T is slightly reduced. It does not reach, and therefore the cutting line (cut along the virtual extension line L1) can be appropriately reached at the first inclined cut line 11.

次に、図1、図2における易開封手段5,6より上辺部1’の右側を摘まんで、奥側に押して切断する場合を説明する。 Next, a case will be described in which the right side of the upper side portion 1'from the easy-opening means 5 and 6 in FIGS. 1 and 2 is picked and pushed to the back side for cutting.

図1の右側のノッチ4から、上辺部1’を摘まんで、奥側に切断すると、ノッチ4からの切断線が、熱溶着部3a内を仮想延長線L1に沿って切断され、内縁3a’を過ぎて、第1傾斜切目線11の中間部に到達するので、その後、切断線は、奥側に力が入っている関係上、第1傾斜切目線11に沿って上方に切断され、表面側は、内側端11a(内側端9a)至り、該内側端11a(9a)から第2傾斜切断線12に誘導され、その後は、端部8aから中央直線状切目線8に沿って切断される。 When the upper side portion 1'is picked from the notch 4 on the right side of FIG. 1 and cut to the back side, the cutting line from the notch 4 is cut along the virtual extension line L1 in the heat welding portion 3a, and the inner edge 3a' After that, the cutting line is cut upward along the first inclined cut line 11 due to the force applied to the back side, and the surface is cut. The side reaches the inner end 11a (inner end 9a) and is guided from the inner end 11a (9a) to the second inclined cutting line 12, and then cut from the end 8a along the central linear cut line 8. ..

その後、切断線は右側に移行し、端部8aから第2傾斜切目線12に沿って切断され、内側端11a(9a)を経て第1傾斜切目線11に沿って切断され、引き続いて、内側端10a(外側端11b)を通って、一方下部直線状切目線10等に沿って切断され、表面側には中央直線状切目線8に沿って切断された切断線18が形成される(図6参照)。 After that, the cutting line shifts to the right side, is cut from the end portion 8a along the second inclined cut line 12, is cut along the first inclined cut line 11 via the inner end 11a (9a), and subsequently is inside. Through the end 10a (outer end 11b), on the other hand, a cutting line 18 cut along the lower linear cut line 10 and the like is formed, and a cutting line 18 cut along the central linear cut line 8 is formed on the surface side (FIG. 6).

裏面側は(図4参照)、ノッチ4からの切断線が、第1傾斜切目線11の内側端11a(9a)に到達した時点で、裏面側の他方上部直線状切目線13に移行し、端部13aを経て、上部ジグザグ状切目線15に沿って切断される。従って、裏面側の積層フィルム2は、その後、上部ジグザグ状切目線15に沿って左方向に切断され、上二辺(辺)15c,15d、及び、各頂点15a(上頂点),15b(下頂点)を通りながら、右方向に切断され、右側において、端部13aを経て他方上部直線状切目線13に沿って切断され、裏面側は上部ジグザグ状切目線15に沿って切断されたジグザグ状の切断線19が形成される(図6参照)。 On the back surface side (see FIG. 4), when the cutting line from the notch 4 reaches the inner end 11a (9a) of the first inclined cut line 11, it shifts to the other upper linear cut line 13 on the back surface side. It is cut along the upper zigzag cut line 15 via the end portion 13a. Therefore, the laminated film 2 on the back surface side is then cut to the left along the upper zigzag cut line 15, and the upper two sides (sides) 15c and 15d and the respective vertices 15a (upper apex) and 15b (lower). It is cut to the right while passing through the apex), and on the right side, it is cut along the upper linear cut line 13 through the end 13a, and the back side is cut along the upper zigzag cut line 15. The cutting line 19 is formed (see FIG. 6).

このとき、表面側の直線状の切断線18の裏側は、上記切断線18より上方の位置に、ジグザグ状の切断線19が突出しているので、開封者は、容易に、ジグザグ状の切断線19に指をかけて、表裏の積層フィルム1,2を開封することが可能となる。 At this time, since the zigzag-shaped cutting line 19 protrudes above the cutting line 18 on the back side of the linear cutting line 18 on the front surface side, the opening person can easily perform the zigzag-shaped cutting line. It is possible to open the laminated films 1 and 2 on the front and back by putting a finger on 19.

このとき、直線状の切断線18の背後にジグザグ状の切断線19が突出しているので、操作者は、視覚的に、ジグザグ状の切断線19に指をかけて開封し得ることが、容易に理解できるという利点がある。 At this time, since the zigzag-shaped cutting line 19 protrudes behind the straight cutting line 18, it is easy for the operator to visually put his finger on the zigzag-shaped cutting line 19 to open the package. It has the advantage of being understandable.

また、仮に、裏面側において、上部ジグザグ状切目線15のすぐ下方には連続ひし形切目線17の上二辺(辺)17a,17bが近接して平行に設けられているので、力の方向から、上部ジグザグ状切目線15から切断線が下方にずれたとしても、ずれた切断線は、上記連続ひし形状切線17の上辺(辺)17a又は上辺(辺)17bに直ぐに移行し得るため、同様に、ジグザグ状の切断線19’を形成することができる(図6参照)。 Further, on the back surface side, the upper two sides (sides) 17a and 17b of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 are provided close to each other and parallel to each other immediately below the upper zigzag cut line 15, so that they are provided in parallel from the direction of the force. Even if the cutting line deviates downward from the upper zigzag cut line 15, the deviated cutting line can immediately shift to the upper side (side) 17a or the upper side (side) 17b of the continuous diamond-shaped cutting line 17, so that the same applies. In addition, a zigzag-shaped cutting line 19'can be formed (see FIG. 6).

よって、同様に、直線状の切断線18の背後にジグザグ状の切断線19’が突出している状態となるので、操作者は、視覚的に、ジグザグ状の切断線19’に指をかけて開封し得ることが、容易に理解できるという利点がある。 Therefore, similarly, the zigzag-shaped cutting line 19'protrudes behind the straight cutting line 18, so that the operator visually puts his finger on the zigzag-shaped cutting line 19'. It has the advantage that it is easy to understand that it can be opened.

特に、頂点15a又は15bにおいては、上部ジグザグ状切目線15の切目線の方向性が変わるので、切断線がずれ易いが、その場合においても、連続ひし形切目線17が平行に近接して配置されているので、切断線は容易に抵抗の低い、連続ひし形切目線17(上辺17a,17b)に移行することができる。 In particular, at the apex 15a or 15b, the direction of the cut line of the upper zigzag cut line 15 changes, so that the cut line tends to shift, but even in that case, the continuous diamond cut line 17 is arranged in parallel and close to each other. Therefore, the cutting line can be easily transferred to the continuous diamond cut line 17 (upper sides 17a, 17b) having low resistance.

次に、図1の右側のノッチ4から、上辺部1’を摘まんで、手前側に切断する場合を説明する(図3参照)。この場合、ノッチ4からの切断線が、熱溶着部3a内を仮想延長線L1に沿って切断され、内縁3a’を過ぎて、第1傾斜切目線11の中間部に到達するので、その後、切断線は、第1傾斜切目線11に誘導され、該切目線11に沿って上方に切断され、表面側は、内側端11a(9a)に至り、該内側端11aから第2傾斜切断線12に誘導され、その後は、端部8aから中央直線状切目線8に沿って切断される。この点は、上記の例と同様である。 Next, a case where the upper side portion 1'is picked from the notch 4 on the right side of FIG. 1 and cut toward the front side will be described (see FIG. 3). In this case, the cutting line from the notch 4 is cut in the heat-welded portion 3a along the virtual extension line L1, passes the inner edge 3a', and reaches the intermediate portion of the first inclined cut line 11. The cutting line is guided to the first inclined cutting line 11 and is cut upward along the cutting line 11, the surface side reaches the inner end 11a (9a), and the second inclined cutting line 12 is formed from the inner end 11a. Is then cut along the central linear cut line 8 from the end 8a. This point is similar to the above example.

従って、その後、切断線は右側に移行し、端部8aから第2傾斜切目線12に沿って切断され、内側端11a(9a)を経て第1傾斜切目線11に沿って切断され、引き続いて、一方下部直線状切目線10等に沿って切断され、表面側には、同様に、中央直線状切目線8に沿って切断された切断線18が形成される(図7参照)。或いは、上記内側端11aから第1傾斜切目線11に移行せずに、一方上部直線状切目線9に沿って切断される。 Therefore, after that, the cutting line shifts to the right side, is cut from the end portion 8a along the second inclined cut line 12, is cut along the first inclined cut line 11 via the inner end 11a (9a), and subsequently. On the other hand, it is cut along the lower linear cut line 10 and the like, and a cutting line 18 cut along the central linear cut line 8 is similarly formed on the surface side (see FIG. 7). Alternatively, it is cut along the upper linear cut line 9 without shifting from the inner end 11a to the first inclined cut line 11.

裏面側は(図4参照)、ノッチ4からの切断線が、第1傾斜切目線11の内側端11a(9a)に到達した時点で、裏面側の他方上部直線状切目線13に移行し、端部13aを経て、上部ジグザグ状切目線15に沿って切断される。この場合は、図6に示したように、上部ジグザグ状切線15に沿って切断され、上記切断線19が形成される。この場合は、上記の場合と全く同じである。 On the back surface side (see FIG. 4), when the cutting line from the notch 4 reaches the inner end 11a (9a) of the first inclined cut line 11, it shifts to the other upper linear cut line 13 on the back surface side. It is cut along the upper zigzag cut line 15 via the end portion 13a. In this case, as shown in FIG. 6, the cutting line 19 is formed by cutting along the upper zigzag-shaped cutting line 15. In this case, it is exactly the same as the above case.

ここでは、他方上部直線状切目線13(端部13a近傍)に移行した後、手前側に切断している関係上、切断線が他方上部直線状切目線13から下部ジグザグ状切目線16に移行した場合を説明する。 Here, after shifting to the other upper linear cut line 13 (near the end 13a), the cutting line shifts from the other upper straight cut line 13 to the lower zigzag cut line 16 because the cutting line is cut to the front side. This case will be explained.

この場合、裏面側の積層フィルム2は、その後、下部ジグザグ状切目線16に沿って右方向に切断され、下辺(辺)16c,16d、及び、各頂点16a(下頂点)、16b(上頂点)を通りながら、右方向に切断され、右側において、端部14aを経て他方下部直線状切目線14に沿って切断され、裏面側は下部ジグザグ状切目線16に沿って切断されたジグザグ状の切断線20が形成される(図7参照)。 In this case, the laminated film 2 on the back surface side is then cut to the right along the lower zigzag cut line 16, and the lower sides (sides) 16c and 16d and the respective vertices 16a (lower vertices) and 16b (upper vertices) are cut. ), And on the right side, it is cut along the lower linear cut line 14 via the end 14a, and the back side is zigzag cut along the lower zigzag cut line 16. A cutting line 20 is formed (see FIG. 7).

このとき、表面側の直線状の切断線18の裏側は、上記切断線18より下方の位置に、ジグザグ状の切断線20が形成されているので、開封者は、容易に、上部側の切断線18に指をかけて、表裏の積層フィルム1,2を開封することが可能となる。 At this time, since the zigzag-shaped cutting line 20 is formed on the back side of the linear cutting line 18 on the front surface side at a position below the cutting line 18, the opening person can easily cut the upper side. It is possible to open the laminated films 1 and 2 on the front and back sides by putting a finger on the wire 18.

このとき、直線状の切断線18の背後にジグザグ状の切断線20が形成されているので、操作者は、視覚的に、表面側の切断線18と裏面側のジグザグ状の切断線20の間に指をかけて開封し得ることが、容易に理解できるという利点がある。 At this time, since the zigzag-shaped cutting line 20 is formed behind the linear cutting line 18, the operator can visually check the cutting line 18 on the front surface side and the zigzag-shaped cutting line 20 on the back surface side. It has the advantage that it is easy to understand that it can be opened with a finger in between.

また、仮に、裏面側において、下部ジグザグ状切目線16のすぐ上方には連続ひし形切目線17の下の二辺(辺)17c,17dが近接して平行に設けられているので、力の方向から、下部ジグザグ状切目線16から切断線が上方にずれたとしても、ずれた切断線は、上記連続ひし形状切線17の下辺(辺)17c又は下辺(辺)17dに直ぐに移行し得るため、同様に、ジグザグ状の切断線20’を形成することができる(図7参照)。 Further, on the back surface side, the two sides (sides) 17c and 17d below the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 are provided in parallel in close proximity to immediately above the lower zigzag cut line 16, so that the direction of the force is Therefore, even if the cutting line deviates upward from the lower zigzag cut line 16, the deviated cutting line can immediately shift to the lower side (side) 17c or the lower side (side) 17d of the continuous diamond-shaped cutting line 17. Similarly, a zigzag cutting line 20'can be formed (see FIG. 7).

よって、同様に、直線状の切断線18の背後にジグザグ状の切断線20’が形成されている状態となるので、操作者は、視覚的に、直線状の切断線18とジグザグ状の切断線20’の間に指をかけて開封し得ることが、容易に理解できるという利点がある。 Therefore, similarly, the zigzag-shaped cutting line 20'is formed behind the linear cutting line 18, so that the operator can visually visually see the linear cutting line 18 and the zigzag-shaped cutting line 18. There is an advantage that it is easy to understand that the package can be opened by putting a finger between the lines 20'.

特に、頂点16a又は16bにおいては、下部ジグザグ状切目線16の切目線の方向性が変わるので、切断線がずれ易いが、その場合においても、連続ひし形切目線17が平行に近接して配置されているので、切断線は容易に抵抗の低い、連続ひし形切目線17(下辺17c,17d)に容易に移行することができる。 In particular, at the apex 16a or 16b, the direction of the cut line of the lower zigzag cut line 16 changes, so that the cut line tends to shift, but even in that case, the continuous diamond cut line 17 is arranged in parallel and close to each other. Therefore, the cutting line can be easily transferred to the continuous diamond cut line 17 (lower sides 17c, 17d) having low resistance.

また、上記表面側の切断線が、内側端11a(9a)に位置した後、第2傾斜切目線12に移行していく過程において、力の入り具合によって、裏面側の切断線が、連続ひし形状切目線17の端部としての頂点17g(図4参照)に移行し、その位置から、奥前側に押している場合は、連続ひし形切目線17の上の辺17a,17bに沿って切断される場合がある。また、上記頂点17g(図4参照)から、手前側に引いている場合は、連続ひし形切目線17の下の辺17c,17dに沿って切断される場合がある。 Further, in the process of shifting to the second inclined cut line 12 after the cutting line on the front surface side is located at the inner end 11a (9a), the cutting line on the back surface side becomes a continuous rhombus depending on the degree of force applied. It shifts to the apex 17g (see FIG. 4) as the end of the shape cut line 17, and when it is pushed to the back front side from that position, it is cut along the upper sides 17a and 17b of the continuous diamond cut line 17. In some cases. Further, when the apex 17g (see FIG. 4) is pulled toward the front side, it may be cut along the lower sides 17c and 17d of the continuous rhombus cut line 17.

これらの場合であっても、奥側に押している場合は、表面側は中央直線状切目線8に沿う切断線18が形成され、その裏面側には、連続ひし形切目線17の上の二辺に沿う切断線19’が形成され(図6参照)、手前に引いている場合は、表面側は中央直線状切目線8に沿う切断線18が形成され、その裏面側には、連続ひし形切目線17下の二辺に沿う切断線20’が形成されるため(図7参照)、何れにしても、段差が確実に形成され、かつ段差が生じていることを視覚的にわかりやすい状態で操作者に伝えることができるという利点がある。 Even in these cases, when pushed to the back side, a cutting line 18 is formed along the central linear cut line 8 on the front side, and two sides on the continuous diamond cut line 17 are formed on the back side thereof. A cutting line 19'is formed along (see FIG. 6), and when drawn toward the front, a cutting line 18 is formed along the central linear cut line 8 on the front surface side, and a continuous rhombus cutting is formed on the back surface side thereof. Since the cutting line 20'along the two sides below the line of sight 17 is formed (see FIG. 7), in any case, the step is surely formed and the step is operated in a visually easy-to-understand state. It has the advantage of being able to tell people.

そして、裏面側の積層フィルム1では、連続ひし形切目線17の両端部の頂点17g(17g)の左右方向位置が、上部ジグザグ状切目線15の両端部の内側端13aと、下部ジグザグ状切目線16の両端部の内側端14a(14a)とに各々に一致しているので、上記内側端13a又は内側端14aに到達した切断線が、連続ひし形状切目線17の両端部としての頂点17gに移行し易い、という利点もある。 Then, in the laminated film 1 on the back surface side, the positions in the left-right direction of the vertices 17g (17g) at both ends of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 are the inner ends 13a of both ends of the upper zigzag cut line 15 and the lower zigzag cut line. Since it coincides with the inner ends 14a (14a) of both ends of 16, the cutting line reaching the inner end 13a or the inner end 14a reaches the apex 17g as both ends of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17. It also has the advantage of being easy to migrate.

図8に示すものは、図3の別の実施形態であり、表面側の積層フィルム1の両端側の構成が異なるものである。要するに、上部直線状切目線9と下部直線状切目線10の長さを逆転し、従って、外側から内側に向けて第1傾斜切目線11が下り傾斜に構成され、かつ、第2傾斜切目線12が、外側から内側にかけて上り傾斜に構成されたものである。その他の構成(裏面側の積層フィルム2の構成)は、図3に示す実施形態と同様である。このように構成しても、上記図3の実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができるものである。 What is shown in FIG. 8 is another embodiment of FIG. 3, in which the configurations of both ends of the laminated film 1 on the front surface side are different. In short, the lengths of the upper linear cut line 9 and the lower linear cut line 10 are reversed, so that the first inclined cut line 11 is configured to be downwardly inclined from the outside to the inside, and the second inclined cut line is formed. Reference numeral 12 denotes an upward slope from the outside to the inside. Other configurations (the configuration of the laminated film 2 on the back surface side) are the same as those of the embodiment shown in FIG. Even with such a configuration, the same effect as that of the embodiment of FIG. 3 can be obtained.

以上のように、本発明によれば、左右の第1傾斜切目線11(11)の両内側端9a(9a)の位置は、上記左右の上記熱溶着部3a(3b)の両内縁3a’(3b’)より各々内側に位置し、切込線からの仮想延長線L1(実際には切断線)が、第1傾斜切目線11に到達するまで距離Tが長くとってあるので、仮に、製袋時にフィルムの左右方向の収縮が生じても、切込線と切目線とが近接、或いは、切込線が切目線を横切ることはなく、フィルムの左右方向の収縮が生じても、段差付の開封性には何ら影響を及ぼさない。 As described above, according to the present invention, the positions of both inner ends 9a (9a) of the left and right first inclined cut lines 11 (11) are located at both inner edges 3a'of the left and right heat-welded portions 3a (3b). Since each is located inside (3b') and the virtual extension line L1 (actually the cutting line) from the cut line has a long distance T until it reaches the first inclined cut line 11, it is assumed that the distance T is long. Even if the film shrinks in the left-right direction during bag making, the cut line and the cut line do not come close to each other, or the cut line does not cross the cut line, and even if the film shrinks in the left-right direction, there is a step. It has no effect on the openness of the attachment.

また、上辺部1’を摘まんで易開封手段5,6に沿って上辺部1’を切断すると、一方のフィルム(表面側の積層フィルム1)には中央直線状切目線8に沿った直線状の切断線18が表れ、他方のフィルム(裏面側の積層フィルム2)には例えば上部ジグザグ状切目線15に沿った切断線19が直線状の切断線18の上に表れるので、段差が生じたことを視認し易いと共に、ジグザグ状の切断線に指を掛けて容易に開封することが可能となる。 Further, when the upper side portion 1'is picked and the upper side portion 1'is cut along the easy-opening means 5 and 6, one film (laminated film 1 on the front surface side) has a linear shape along the central linear cut line 8. The cutting line 18 of the above appears, and for example, the cutting line 19 along the upper zigzag cut line 15 appears on the linear cutting line 18 on the other film (laminated film 2 on the back surface side), so that a step is generated. It is easy to visually recognize this, and it is possible to easily open the package by putting a finger on the zigzag-shaped cutting line.

また、例えば他方のフィルム(裏面側の積層フィルム2)において、上部ジグザグ状切目線15に沿って切断されている途中に、切断線が上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15からずれたとしても、近接しつつ平行である連続ひし形状切目線17の上の二辺(辺)17a,17bに、上記切断線は誘導され、その後は連続ひし形状切目線17のひし形17’に沿って切断することができるし、下部ジグザグ状切目線16に沿って切断されている途中に、切断線が上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16からずれたとしても、近接しつつ平行である連続ひし形状切目線17の下の二辺(辺)17c,17dに、上記切断線は誘導され、その後は連続ひし形状切目線17のひし形17’に沿って切断することができるので、何れにしても、段差を確実に形成することが可能となる。 Further, for example, in the other film (laminated film 2 on the back surface side), even if the cutting line deviates from the upper zigzag cut line 15 while being cut along the upper zigzag cut line 15, they are close to each other. The cutting line is guided to the two sides (sides) 17a and 17b on the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 which are parallel to each other, and then can be cut along the diamond shape 17'of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17. However, even if the cutting line deviates from the lower zigzag cut line 16 while being cut along the lower zigzag cut line 16, the two below the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 that are close and parallel to each other. The cutting line is guided to the sides 17c and 17d, and then can be cut along the rhombus 17'of the continuous rhombus cut line 17, so that a step is surely formed in any case. Is possible.

即ち、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線15,16に連続ひし形状切目線17の上辺又は下辺が平行に走り、上下で2本の切目線とすることで、切断線のずれを補正することができる。 That is, the deviation of the cutting line can be corrected by running the upper side or the lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cutting line 17 in parallel with the upper or lower zigzag cut lines 15 and 16 and making two cut lines at the top and bottom. ..

また、裏面側に、ジグザグ状の屈曲点(15a,15b、16a,16b、)、ひし形の屈曲点(17e,17f,17g)を設けることで、切断線を抵抗が少ない有利な方向に誘導することができる。 Further, by providing zigzag bending points (15a, 15b, 16a, 16b) and diamond-shaped bending points (17e, 17f, 17g) on the back surface side, the cutting line is guided in an advantageous direction with less resistance. be able to.

また、切込線4から開始された切断線が、第1傾斜切目線11に到達する前に、一方又は他方上部直線状切目線9,13、或いは、一方又は他方下部直線状切目線10,14に到達したとしても、上記各直線状切目線は一方と他方にて同一水準位置に形成されているので、一方のフィルム側(表面の積層フィルム1側)は、第1又は第2傾斜切目線11,12を介して中央直線状切目線8に誘導し得るし、他方のフィルム側(裏面の積層フィルム2側)も、上部ジグザグ状切目線15又は下部ジグザグ状切目線16又は連続ひし形状切目線17に各々誘導することができ、開口部を段差状に開口することが可能となる。 Further, before the cutting line started from the cutting line 4 reaches the first inclined cutting line 11, one or the other upper linear cutting line 9, 13 or one or the other lower linear cutting line 10, Even if it reaches 14, each of the linear cut lines is formed at the same level position on one side and the other side, so that one film side (the laminated film 1 side of the surface) is the first or second inclined cut line. It can be guided to the central linear cut line 8 via the line of sight 11 and 12, and the other film side (the back surface laminated film 2 side) is also the upper zigzag cut line 15 or the lower zigzag cut line 16 or a continuous diamond shape. Each of them can be guided to the cut line 17, and the opening can be opened in a stepped shape.

また、一方のフィルム(表面側の積層フィルム1)は中央直線状切目線8に沿って必ず切断され、他方のフィルム(裏面側の積層フィルム2)は上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線15,16に沿って切断されるので、開口部に確実に段差を生じさせることができる。しかも、切断線は、一方のフィルム(表面側の積層フィルム1)は直線、他方のフィルム(裏面側の積層フィルム2)はジグザグ状になるため、視覚的に開口部に段差があることを、容易に判別することができるものである。 Further, one film (laminated film 1 on the front surface side) is always cut along the central linear cut line 8, and the other film (laminated film 2 on the back surface side) is formed on the upper or lower zigzag cut lines 15 and 16. Since it is cut along the opening, a step can be surely generated in the opening. Moreover, as for the cutting line, one film (laminated film 1 on the front surface side) has a straight line, and the other film (laminated film 2 on the back surface side) has a zigzag shape. It can be easily identified.

また、連続ひし形状切目線17は、上部ジグザグ状切目線15と下部ジグザグ状切目線16の中間に位置しているため、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線15,16からずれた切断線を容易に捕捉して、連続ひし形状切目線17の上の辺又は下の辺に沿って切断線を誘導することができるし、仮に、連続ひし形状切目線17に沿って切断されても、その水平対角線に中央直線状切目線8が位置しているので、上辺部1’の切断後は、開口部に段差があることを視覚的に明確に示すことができる。 Further, since the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 is located between the upper zigzag-shaped cut line 15 and the lower zigzag-shaped cut line 16, it is easy to cut a cutting line deviated from the upper or lower zigzag-shaped cut lines 15 and 16. It can be captured and guided along the upper or lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17, and even if it is cut along the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17, its horizontal diagonal line. Since the central linear cut line 8 is located at, it is possible to visually clearly show that there is a step in the opening after cutting the upper side portion 1'.

また、上記連続ひし形状切目線17の上の辺と上記上部ジグザグ状切目線15が平行となり、上記連続ひし形切目線17の下の辺と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線16が平行となるため、上部又は下部ジグザグ状切目線15,16からずれた切断線は、連続ひし形状切目線17の上の辺又は下の辺に沿って切断することができるため、何れにしても開口部に明確な段差を形成することが可能となる。 Further, the upper side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 and the upper zigzag-shaped cut line 15 are parallel to each other, and the lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17 and the lower zigzag-shaped cut line 16 are parallel to each other. Alternatively, the cutting line deviated from the lower zigzag cut lines 15 and 16 can be cut along the upper side or the lower side of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line 17, so that there is a clear step in the opening in any case. Can be formed.

また、表面側を1本の切目線、裏面側をジグザグ状の切目線とすることで、表面側においてデザインを阻害しない切目線とすることができる。 Further, by forming one cut line on the front surface side and a zigzag-shaped cut line on the back surface side, it is possible to obtain a cut line that does not hinder the design on the front surface side.

尚、ノッチ4は実施形態ではI型のノッチを示したが、V型、U型等の各種形状でも良い。また、表裏の積層フィルムとしては、基材層として、例えば、ナイロンフィルム(ポリアミド系の樹脂フィルム)、二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、中間層としてアルミニウム箔等のバリア性フィルム、最内層のシーラント層としては、低密度ポリエチレン樹脂、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン樹脂等を用いる。 Although the notch 4 shows an I-shaped notch in the embodiment, various shapes such as V-shaped and U-shaped may be used. The laminated films on the front and back sides include, for example, a nylon film (polyamide-based resin film), a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film, a barrier film such as an aluminum foil as an intermediate layer, and an innermost sealant layer. Uses a low-density polyethylene resin, a linear low-density polyethylene resin, or the like.

本発明に係る段差カット可能な包装袋によれば、例えば再封可能な包装袋であって、食品、化粧品、医薬品等の包装袋として広く利用が可能である。 According to the step-cuttable packaging bag according to the present invention, for example, it is a resealable packaging bag and can be widely used as a packaging bag for foods, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and the like.

1 表面側の積層フィルム(一方のフィルム)
2 裏面側の積層フィルム(他方のフィルム)
3 熱溶着部
4 ノッチ(切込線)
7 包装袋
8 中央直線状切目線
8a 端部(内側端)
9 一方上部直線状切目線
9a 内側端
10 一方下部直線状切目線
10a 内側端
11 第1傾斜切目線
11a 内側端
12 第2傾斜切目線
13 他方上部直線状切目線
13a 内側端
14 他方下部直線状切目線
14a 内側端
15 上部ジグザグ状切目線
15c,15d 二辺(辺)
16 下部ジグザグ状切目線
16c,16d 二辺(辺)
17 連続ひし形状切目線
17a,17b 上の二辺(辺)
17c,17d 下の二辺(辺)
17’ ひし形
17e,17f 頂点
17g 頂点
L1 仮想延長線
1 Laminated film on the front side (one film)
2 Laminated film on the back side (the other film)
3 Heat welded part 4 Notch (cut line)
7 Packaging bag 8 Central straight cut line 8a End (inner end)
9 One upper linear cut line 9a Inner end 10 One lower straight cut line 10a Inner end 11 First inclined cut line 11a Inner end 12 Second inclined cut line 13 The other upper linear cut line 13a Inner end 14 The other lower straight cut line Cut line 14a Inner end 15 Upper zigzag cut line 15c, 15d Two sides (sides)
16 Lower zigzag cut line 16c, 16d Two sides (sides)
17 Two sides (sides) on continuous diamond-shaped cut lines 17a and 17b
17c, 17d Lower two sides (sides)
17'Rhombus 17e, 17f Vertex 17g Vertex L1 Virtual extension line

Claims (6)

一方のフィルムと他方のフィルムを対向して周囲の所定幅を熱溶着することにより熱溶着部が形成され、上部の左右両端部の同一水準位置に各々切込線が設けられ、上記両切込線を結ぶ仮想延長線に沿って易開封手段を有する段差カット可能な包装袋において、
一方のフィルムの易開封手段は、上記両切込線の上記仮想延長線に沿う中央直線状切目線が形成され、
上記中央直線状切目線の両端側には、左右の上記両切込線の各々の上下に互いに平行な一方上部直線状切目線と一方下部直線状切目線と、これら一方上下部直線状切目線の両内側端同士を結ぶ第1傾斜切目線とが左右対称に形成され、
上記第1傾斜切目線の各内側端と上記中央直線状切目線の両端部とを結ぶ第2傾斜切目線が左右対称に形成され、
他方のフィルムの易開封手段は、左右の上記切込線の各々の上下に互いに平行な他方上部直線状切目線と他方下部直線状切目線とが左右対称に設けられ、
左右の上記他方上部直線状切目線の各内側端から中央部を結ぶ切目線であって、ジグザグ状の直線から構成される上部ジグザグ状切目線と、
左右の上記他方下部直線状切目線の各内側端から中央部を結ぶ切目線であって、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線と逆位相に構成される下部ジグザグ状切目線と、
上記上部ジグザ状切目線と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の間に位置する切目線であって、上記上下部ジグザグ状切目線の各上下頂点部の左右方向位置にひし形の上下頂点の位置が一致すると共に、上記ひし形の左右頂点が上記仮想延長線上に位置する連続ひし形状切目線とから構成され、
左右の上記第1傾斜切目線の上記両内側端の位置は、上記左右の上記熱溶着部の両内縁より各々内側に位置するものである段差カット可能な包装袋。
A heat-welded portion is formed by heat-welding one film and the other film to each other with a predetermined width around them, and cut lines are provided at the same level positions on the left and right ends of the upper portion. In a step-cuttable packaging bag that has easy-to-open means along the virtual extension line connecting the lines
In the easy-opening means of one film, a central linear cut line is formed along the virtual extension line of both cut lines.
On both ends of the central straight cut line, one upper straight cut line and one lower straight cut line parallel to each other above and below each of the left and right cut lines, and one upper and lower straight cut lines. The first inclined cut line connecting both inner ends of the line is formed symmetrically.
The second inclined cut line connecting each inner end of the first inclined cut line and both ends of the central linear cut line is formed symmetrically.
In the easy-opening means of the other film, the other upper linear cut line and the other lower straight cut line, which are parallel to each other above and below each of the left and right cut lines, are provided symmetrically.
An upper zigzag cut line composed of zigzag straight lines, which is a cut line connecting each inner end to the central portion of the other upper straight line on the left and right.
A lower zigzag cut line that connects the inner ends of the left and right other lower linear cut lines to the central portion and is formed in a phase opposite to the upper zigzag cut line.
A score line located between the upper Jiguza grayed-shaped score line and the lower zigzag cut line, the position of the upper and lower vertices of the rhombus position in the lateral direction of the upper and lower apexes of the upper and lower zigzag cut line match At the same time, the left and right vertices of the rhombus are composed of a continuous rhombus cut line located on the virtual extension line.
The positions of both inner ends of the left and right first inclined cut lines are located inside both inner edges of the left and right heat-welded portions, respectively, and a step-cuttable packaging bag.
上記他方のフィルムの上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形の上の隣接する二辺は、上記上部ジグザグ状切目線の隣接する二辺に近接しつつ平行であり、
上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形の下の隣接する二辺は、上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の隣接する二辺に近接しつつ平行である請求項1記載の段差カット可能な包装袋。
The two adjacent sides of each diamond of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line of the other film are close to and parallel to the adjacent two sides of the upper zigzag cut line.
The step-cuttable packaging bag according to claim 1, wherein the two adjacent sides below each rhombus of the continuous rhombus cut line are parallel to the adjacent two sides of the lower zigzag cut line.
上記一方のフィルムと上記他方のフィルムの上記一方及び他方上部直線状切目線は表裏同一水準位置に設けられており、
上記一方のフィルムと上記他方のフィルムの上記一方及び他方下部直線状切目線は表裏同一水準位置に設けられており、
上記切込線は上記一方上部直線状切線と上記一方下部直線状切目線との上下方向の距離の中間位置に設けられているものである請求項1又は2記載の段差カット可能な包装袋。
The one-sided film and the one-sided and the other-sided upper linear cut lines of the other film are provided at the same level on the front and back sides.
The one-sided film and the one-sided and the other-sided lower linear cut lines of the other film are provided at the same level on the front and back sides.
The score lines is the other hand an upper straight off th line and the other hand the lower straight score line and the one in which is provided at an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the distance according to claim 1 or 2 step cut packing according bag.
上記他方のフィルムの上記上部ジグザグ状切目線と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の上下方向の中央位置に、上記一方のフィルムの上記中央直線状切目線が位置しているものである請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の段差カット可能な包装袋。 Claims 1 to 3 in which the central linear cut line of the other film is located at the center position in the vertical direction of the upper zigzag cut line and the lower zigzag cut line of the other film. A packaging bag that can cut steps as described in any of the above. 上記他方のフィルムの上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形は、各水平対角線に沿って上記一方のフィルムの上記中央直線状切目線が位置しているものである請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の段差カット可能な包装袋。 Each diamond of the continuous diamond-shaped cut line of the other film is one in which the central linear cut line of the one film is located along each horizontal diagonal line according to any one of claims 1 to 4. The described step-cutting packaging bag. 上記上部ジグザグ状切目線と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の上下の最接近位置に、上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形の各水平対角線の左右頂点が位置しており、
上記上部ジグザグ状切目線と上記下部ジグザグ状切目線の上下の最も間隔の開いた位置に、上記連続ひし形状切目線の各ひし形の各垂直対角線の上下頂点が位置しているものである請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の段差カット可能な包装袋。
The left and right vertices of each horizontal diagonal of each rhombus of the continuous rhombus are located at the closest positions above and below the upper zigzag cut line and the lower zigzag cut line.
Claim that the upper and lower vertices of each vertical diagonal of each rhombus of the continuous rhombus are located at the most spaced positions above and below the upper zigzag cut line and the lower zigzag cut line. A packaging bag capable of cutting steps according to any one of 1 to 5.
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JP7046128B2 (en) 2020-08-05 2022-04-01 丸東産業株式会社 Packaging bag

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