JP6860760B1 - Anti-theft valve for oil well mouth - Google Patents

Anti-theft valve for oil well mouth Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6860760B1
JP6860760B1 JP2020051563A JP2020051563A JP6860760B1 JP 6860760 B1 JP6860760 B1 JP 6860760B1 JP 2020051563 A JP2020051563 A JP 2020051563A JP 2020051563 A JP2020051563 A JP 2020051563A JP 6860760 B1 JP6860760 B1 JP 6860760B1
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oil
valve body
gear
slide plate
passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2020051563A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2021075994A (en
Inventor
楊奇
Original Assignee
青島▲か▼唯鎖業有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青島▲か▼唯鎖業有限公司 filed Critical 青島▲か▼唯鎖業有限公司
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6860760B1 publication Critical patent/JP6860760B1/en
Publication of JP2021075994A publication Critical patent/JP2021075994A/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/02Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in well heads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/02Surface sealing or packing
    • E21B33/03Well heads; Setting-up thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B41/00Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
    • E21B41/0021Safety devices, e.g. for preventing small objects from falling into the borehole

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本願発明は石油井戸口用盗難防止弁を開示した。【解決手段】井戸の蓋を含み、前記井戸の蓋が地面に固定的に設置され、前記地面の中には上方に開口した石油井が設置され、前記井戸の蓋の中には下方に開口した石油貯蔵空間が設置され、前記石油貯蔵空間が前記石油井と向き合い、前記石油貯蔵空間の上側内壁には上方に開口した抜き穴が前記石油貯蔵空間と連通するように設置され、本願発明は開放された石油井戸口に設置され、体積が大きいため、容易に移動できなくて壊れにくく、盗難防止のために本願発明内部の密封通路を開ける方法は一つだけあり、一旦間違った方法を使用すると、密封通路は閉鎖され、この時、石油井から石油を汲み上げることができなくなる。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disclose an anti-theft valve for an oil well mouth. SOLUTION: The well lid is fixedly installed on the ground, an oil well opened upward is installed in the ground, and the well is opened downward in the lid of the well. The oil storage space is installed, the oil storage space faces the oil well, and a hole opened upward is installed in the upper inner wall of the oil storage space so as to communicate with the oil storage space. It is installed at an open oil well mouth and has a large volume, so it cannot be easily moved and is hard to break.There is only one way to open a sealed passage inside the present invention to prevent theft, and once the wrong method is used. Then, the sealed passage is closed, and at this time, oil cannot be pumped from the oil well. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本願発明は石油井分野に関し、具体的には石油井戸口用盗難防止弁である。 The present invention relates to the field of oil wells, and specifically is an anti-theft valve for an oil well mouth.

石油は粘性のある濃い茶色の液体で、日常生活や生産で広く使用され、地質調査の主な対象の一つである。石油は再生不可能エネルギーとして生成時間が長く、世界の石油の生産量が需要を超えるが、石油の価格が依然として高い。一般的な採掘方法は油田において井戸を掘削し、ポンプで原油を汲み上げることである。しかし、一般的に、石油井が開放されると、石油が盗まれることがある。これは、社会に石油の供給と需要の関係に影響を与える。本願発明に記載の石油井戸口用盗難防止弁は、上記の問題を解決でき、また、本願発明は開放された石油井戸口に設置され、体積が大きいため、容易に移動できなくて壊れにくく、盗難防止のために本願発明内部の密封通路を開ける方法は一つだけあり、一旦間違った方法を使用すると、密封通路は閉鎖され、この時、石油井から石油を汲み上げることができなくなる。 Petroleum is a viscous dark brown liquid that is widely used in daily life and production and is one of the main targets of geological surveys. Oil has a long production time as non-renewable energy, and the world's oil production exceeds demand, but the price of oil is still high. A common mining method is to drill a well in an oil field and pump crude oil. However, in general, when an oil well is opened, oil can be stolen. This affects society's relationship between oil supply and demand. The anti-theft valve for an oil well mouth described in the present invention can solve the above problems, and the present invention is installed in an open oil well mouth and has a large volume, so that it cannot be easily moved and is not easily broken. There is only one way to open the sealed passage inside the present invention to prevent theft, and once the wrong method is used, the sealed passage will be closed and at this time it will not be possible to pump oil from the oil well.

中国特許出願公開第104089039号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1040889039

技術問題:
開放される石油井が盗まれやすく、市場に石油の供給と需要の関係に影響を与える。
Technical problem:
Opened oil wells are vulnerable to theft, affecting the relationship between oil supply and demand in the market.

上記の問題を解決するため、石油井戸口用盗難防止弁を設計し、本願発明に記載の石油井戸口用盗難防止弁は、井戸の蓋を含み、前記井戸の蓋が地面に固定的に設置され、前記地面の中には上方に開口した石油井が設置され、前記井戸の蓋の中には下方に開口した石油貯蔵空間が設置され、前記石油貯蔵空間が前記石油井と向き合い、前記石油貯蔵空間の上側内壁には上方に開口した抜き穴が前記石油貯蔵空間と連通するように設置され、前記井戸の蓋の上側にはバルブボディーが回転可能に設置され、前記バルブボディーの中には前記バルブボディーの中心から離れるように開口した連結空間が上下対称となるように設置され、前記井戸の蓋の上端が下側の前記連結空間の中に延びて前記バルブボディーと回転可能に連結され、前記バルブボディーの上側には前記バルブボディーの中心を回転中心とする密封箱が回転可能に設置され、前記密封箱の下端が上側の前記連結空間の中に延びて前記バルブボディーと回転可能に連結され、前記バルブボディーの中には密封通路が前記バルブボディーを上下に貫通するように設置され、前記密封通路の下側開口が前記バルブボディーの回転中心に位置し、前記密封箱の中には石油出し通路が前記密封箱を上下に貫通するように設置され、前記石油出し通路の下側開口が前記密封通路の上側開口と向き合い、前記石油出し通路の上側開口が前記密封箱の中心部に位置し、前記バルブボディーの上下両端には前記密封通路の中心を対称中心とする連結管路が対称となるように、かつ固定的に連結され、前記連結管路がそれぞれ前記密封通路の上下両側の開口と向き合い、前記連結管路において前記密封通路から離れた一端がそれぞれ前記井戸の蓋及び前記密封箱に当接し、前記連結管路の中には石油通路が前記連結管路を上下に貫通するように設置され、前記石油通路は前記石油出し通路及び前記抜き穴を前記密封通路と連通させ、前記バルブボディーの中には密封装置が設置され、前記密封装置により前記密封通路を閉じるまたは開けることができ、前記地面の上側には前記井戸の蓋の中心を回転中心として回転できるスライド板が上下方向にスライド可能に設置され前記スライド板と前記井戸の蓋とが上下方向にスライド可能に連結され、前記スライド板の中には上方に開口した制限空間が設置され、前記スライド板がスライドすることにより、前記バルブボディーが前記制限空間の中に滑り込んで前記スライド板と噛み合うことができ、また、前記密封装置が前記密封通路を閉じるまたは開けるように駆動されることもでき、前記スライド板の左右両側には回転装置が設置され、前記回転装置は前記スライド板を回転させることができ、前記スライド板の左右両端には昇降装置が連結され、前記昇降装置は前記スライド板をスライドさせることができる。 In order to solve the above problem, an anti-theft valve for an oil well mouth is designed, and the anti-theft valve for an oil well mouth described in the present invention includes a well lid, and the well lid is fixedly installed on the ground. An oil well opened upward is installed in the ground, an oil storage space opened downward is installed in the lid of the well, the oil storage space faces the oil well, and the oil the upper inner wall of the storage space is provided so that the vent hole opened upward communicating with the oil storage space, the upper side of the lid of the well valve body is installed rotatably, within said valve body is The connecting space opened away from the center of the valve body is installed so as to be vertically symmetrical, and the upper end of the lid of the well extends into the connecting space on the lower side and is rotatably connected to the valve body. A sealed box centered on the center of the valve body is rotatably installed on the upper side of the valve body, and the lower end of the sealed box extends into the connecting space on the upper side so as to be rotatable with the valve body. Connected, a sealed passage is installed in the valve body so as to penetrate the valve body up and down, and a lower opening of the sealed passage is located at the center of rotation of the valve body and is contained in the sealed box. Is installed so that the oil discharge passage penetrates the sealed box up and down, the lower opening of the oil discharge passage faces the upper opening of the sealed passage, and the upper opening of the oil discharge passage is the center of the sealed box. The connecting pipelines centered on the center of the sealed passage are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the valve body, and the connecting pipelines are vertically connected to the upper and lower ends of the sealed passage. Facing the openings on both sides, one end of the connecting pipeline away from the sealed passage abuts on the lid of the well and the sealed box, respectively , and an oil passage moves up and down the connecting pipeline in the connecting pipeline. The oil passage is installed so as to penetrate the oil passage and the punch hole communicates with the sealing passage, and a sealing device is installed in the valve body, and the sealing device closes or closes the sealing passage by the sealing device. A slide plate that can be opened and can rotate around the center of the lid of the well is installed on the upper side of the ground so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and the slide plate and the lid of the well can be slid in the vertical direction. is connected to the limiting space which opens upward in the slide plate is installed, by the sliding plate slides, the valve body is the restriction It can slide into the space and engage with the slide plate, and the sealing device can also be driven to close or open the sealing passage, and rotating devices are installed on both the left and right sides of the slide plate. , The rotating device can rotate the slide plate, an elevating device is connected to both left and right ends of the slide plate, and the elevating device can slide the slide plate.

有益なように、前記制限空間の円形内壁には、上方に開口した六つのキー溝が環状に配列され、かつ前記制限空間と連通し、前記バルブボディーの外周面には環状に配列された六つの固定キーが固定的に連結され、前記固定キーは前記キー溝の中に滑り込んで前記スライド板と連結されることができ、ここで前記スライド板が回転して前記固定キーにより前記バルブボディーを回転させる。 Beneficially, the circular inner wall of the restricted space has six keyways that open upward in an annular arrangement, and six that communicate with the restricted space and are annularly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the valve body. The two fixed keys are fixedly connected, and the fixed key can slide into the keyway and be connected to the slide plate, where the slide plate rotates and the fixed key attaches the valve body to the valve body. Rotate.

有益なように、前記密封箱の上端には石油汲み上げポンプが固定的に連結され、前記密封通路と前記石油出し通路とが連通するとき、前記石油汲み上げポンプを始動し、前記石油出し通路、前記石油通路、前記密封通路、前記抜き穴、及び前記石油貯蔵空間を介して前記石油井から石油を汲み上げ、石油を汲み上げる速度が速すぎるのを防止するために前記石油貯蔵空間は石油を一時的に貯蔵することができる。 To be beneficial, an oil pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealed box, and when the sealed passage and the oil discharge passage communicate with each other, the oil pump is started to start the oil pump, and the oil discharge passage, said. Oil is pumped from the oil well through the oil passage, the sealed passage, the drill hole, and the oil storage space, and the oil storage space temporarily pumps oil to prevent the oil from being pumped too fast. Can be stored.

前記密封装置は前記制限空間の下側内壁に左右対称となるように、かつ固定的に連結された伸縮ロッドを含み、前記バルブボディーの中には下方に開口した六つの案内穴が環状に配列され、前記バルブボディーの中には六つの歯車空間が設置され、左側の三つの前記案内穴が左側の三つの前記歯車空間の反時計回り側の内壁に連通し、右側の三つの前記案内穴が右側の三つの前記歯車空間の時計回り側の内壁に連通し、左側の二つの前記歯車空間及び右側の二つの前記歯車空間の中には連結歯車が回転可能に設置され、前記伸縮ロッドの後端面にはラックが固定的に設置され、左側の前記連結歯車は左側の前記ラックに噛み合うことができ、右側の前記連結歯車は右側の前記ラックに噛み合うことができ、前記連結歯車を収容しなくてそれぞれ左右両側に位置する二つの前記歯車空間との間には百八十度の夾角が形成され、四つの前記連結歯車の中にはスクリューが固定的に連結され、前記連結歯車を収容する四つの前記歯車空間において前記密封通路に近接した側の内壁には回収空間が設置され、前記回収空間が前記密封通路に連通し、前記回収空間の中には止め板がスライド可能に設置され、前記止め板の中には前記連結歯車に向いて開口したねじ穴が設置され、前記スクリューが前記ねじ穴の中に延びて前記止め板とねじ山により連結され、前記スライド板が上方にスライドすることにより前記伸縮ロッドが連動して上方にスライドして前記案内穴の中に入り、前記ラックと前記連結歯車とが噛み合うとき、前記ラックが上方にスライドして前記連結歯車を回転させ、前記スクリューにより前記止め板が前記密封通路の中に滑り込んで前記密封通路を閉じ、このとき、石油を汲み上げることができなく、前記伸縮ロッドが上方にスライドし、前記ラックと噛み合った前記連結歯車がないとき、前記密封通路が開けられた状態にあり、石油を汲み上げることができる。 The sealing device includes a telescopic rod that is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the restricted space, and six guide holes that open downward are arranged in an annular shape in the valve body. Six gear spaces are installed in the valve body, and the three guide holes on the left side communicate with the inner wall on the counterclockwise side of the three gear spaces on the left side, and the three guide holes on the right side. Is communicated with the inner wall on the clockwise side of the three gear spaces on the right side, and connecting gears are rotatably installed in the two gear spaces on the left side and the two gear spaces on the right side. A rack is fixedly installed on the rear end surface, and the connecting gear on the left side can mesh with the rack on the left side, and the connecting gear on the right side can mesh with the rack on the right side to accommodate the connecting gear. An angle of 180 degrees is formed between the two gear spaces located on both the left and right sides, and screws are fixedly connected in the four connecting gears to accommodate the connecting gears. A collection space is installed on the inner wall of the four gear spaces on the side close to the sealed passage, the collection space communicates with the sealed passage, and a stop plate is slidably installed in the collection space. , A screw hole opened toward the connecting gear is installed in the stop plate, the screw extends into the screw hole and is connected to the stop plate by a screw thread, and the slide plate slides upward. By doing so, the telescopic rod slides upward in conjunction with each other and enters the guide hole, and when the rack and the connecting gear mesh with each other, the rack slides upward to rotate the connecting gear. The screw slides the stop plate into the sealed passage and closes the sealed passage, at which time the oil cannot be pumped, the telescopic rod slides upward, and there is no connecting gear that meshes with the rack. At that time, the sealed passage is in an open state, and oil can be pumped up.

前記回転装置は前記地面の上側に回転可能かつスライド可能に設置されたスライド歯車を含み、前記スライド歯車が前記スライド板に固定的に連結され、前記スライド歯車の左右両端には固定歯車が噛み合っており、前記固定歯車の下端には回転軸が固定的に連結され、前記地面の中には回転モーターが左右対称となるように、かつ固定的に設置され、二本の前記回転軸の下端がそれぞれ両側の前記回転モーターに伝動可能に連結され、
前記回転モーターを始動し、前記回転軸により前記固定歯車が駆動されて回転し、前記スライド歯車が駆動されて回転し、前記スライド板が駆動されて回転し、そして前記スライド板の回転角度はゼロ度以上百八十度以下の範囲内にある。
The rotating device includes a slide gear that is rotatably and slidably installed on the upper side of the ground, the slide gear is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and fixed gears are meshed with the left and right ends of the slide gear. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed gear, and the rotating motor is fixedly installed in the ground so as to be symmetrical, and the two lower ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly installed. Each is movably connected to the rotary motors on both sides,
The rotary motor is started, the fixed gear is driven and rotated by the rotating shaft, the slide gear is driven and rotated, the slide plate is driven and rotated, and the rotation angle of the slide plate is zero. It is within the range of more than 180 degrees and less than 180 degrees.

前記昇降装置は前記地面の中に左右対称となるように設置された空き空間を含み、前記空き空間の中には主動プーリが回転可能に設置され、前記主動プーリの中にはモーター軸が固定的に連結され、前記空き空間の後側内壁には昇降モーターが固定的に設置され、前記モーター軸の後端が前記昇降モーターに伝動可能に連結され、前記地面の上端には固定ロッドが左右対称となるように、かつ固定的に連結され、前記固定ロッドの中には下方に開口したベルト溝が形成され、前記ベルト溝の中には従動プーリが回転可能に設置され、前記従動プーリの中には連結軸が固定的に連結され、前記従動プーリと前記主動プーリとが連結ベルトにより連結され、前記固定ロッドにおいて対称中心に近接した側にはリンクが揺動可能に設置され、前記リンクの中には対称中心から離れるように開口した貫通溝が前記リンクを上下に貫通するように形成され、前記連結軸は前端が前記貫通溝の前側内壁に固定的に連結され、後端が前記貫通溝の後側内壁に固定的に連結され、前記スライド板の中には、前記スライド板の回転中心から離れるように上方に開口した円弧溝が左右対称となるように形成され、前記円弧溝の角度は百八十度であり、前記円弧溝の中にはスライダがスライド可能に設置され、前記スライダの中には前記スライド板の回転中心に向いて開口した凹溝が形成され、前記円弧溝において対称中心に近接した側の内壁が前記凹溝の中に伸びて前記スライダと連結されたため、前記スライダが前記円弧溝から離脱することはなく、前記スライダの後端にはスライドガイド軸が固定的に連結され、前記リンクの中には前方に開口した位置制限溝が形成され、前記スライドガイド軸の後端が前記位置制限溝の中に延びて前記位置制限溝に沿ってスライドでき、
前記昇降モーターを始動し、前記モーター軸により前記主動プーリが駆動されて回転し、前記連結ベルトにより前記従動プーリが駆動されて回転し、前記連結軸により前記リンクが駆動されて揺動し、前記スライドガイド軸により前記スライダが駆動されて上下にスライドし、さらに前記スライド板が駆動されて上下にスライドし、前記リンクが前記スライダをスライドさせる過程において、前記スライドガイド軸が前記位置制限溝に沿ってスライドできる。
The elevating device includes an empty space installed symmetrically in the ground, a driving pulley is rotatably installed in the empty space, and a motor shaft is fixed in the driving pulley. A lifting motor is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the empty space, the rear end of the motor shaft is movably connected to the lifting motor, and fixed rods are left and right on the upper end of the ground. Symmetrically and fixedly connected, a belt groove opened downward is formed in the fixed rod, and a driven pulley is rotatably installed in the belt groove, and the driven pulley of the driven pulley The connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inside, the driven pulley and the driving pulley are connected by a connecting belt, and a link is oscillatingly installed on the side of the fixed rod close to the center of symmetry. Inside, a through groove opened so as to be separated from the center of symmetry is formed so as to penetrate the link up and down, and the front end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the through groove, and the rear end is said. It is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the rear side of the through groove, and an arc groove opened upward so as to be away from the rotation center of the slide plate is formed in the slide plate so as to be symmetrical. The angle of is 180 degrees, a slider is slidably installed in the arc groove, and a concave groove opened toward the rotation center of the slide plate is formed in the slider, and the arc is formed. Since the inner wall on the side close to the center of symmetry in the groove extends into the concave groove and is connected to the slider, the slider does not separate from the arc groove, and a slide guide shaft is provided at the rear end of the slider. Fixedly connected, a position limiting groove opened forward is formed in the link, and the rear end of the slide guide shaft extends into the position limiting groove and can slide along the position limiting groove.
The elevating motor is started, the main pulley is driven by the motor shaft to rotate, the driven pulley is driven by the connecting belt to rotate, and the link is driven by the connecting shaft to swing. In the process in which the slider is driven by the slide guide shaft and slides up and down, the slide plate is further driven and slides up and down, and the link slides the slider, the slide guide shaft is along the position limiting groove. Can slide.

本願発明の効果は:本願発明は開放された石油井戸口に設置され、体積が大きいため、容易に移動できなくて壊れにくく、盗難防止のために本願発明内部の密封通路を開ける方法は一つだけあり、一旦間違った方法を使用すると、密封通路は閉鎖され、この時、石油井から石油を汲み上げることができなくなる。 The effect of the present invention is: The present invention is installed at an open oil well mouth, and because of its large volume, it cannot be easily moved and is hard to break, and there is one method of opening a sealed passage inside the present invention to prevent theft. However, once the wrong method is used, the sealed passage is closed, at which time oil cannot be pumped from the oil well.

下記に図1〜9をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、本願に記載の各方向が、図1と同じ向きに装置を見た際の方向である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention and is described in the present application. Each direction is the direction when the device is viewed in the same direction as in FIG.

図1は本願発明の全体構成概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the present invention. 図2は図1におけるA―A方向の構成概略図FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram in the AA direction in FIG. 図3は図1におけるB―B方向の構成概略図FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram in the BB direction in FIG. 図4は図1におけるC部の拡大概略図FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part C in FIG. 図5は図1におけるD部の拡大概略図FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part D in FIG. 図6は図4におけるE―E方向の構成概略図FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram in the EE direction in FIG. 図7は図4におけるF―F方向の構成概略図FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram in the FF direction in FIG. 図8は図5におけるG―G方向の構成概略図FIG. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram in the GG direction in FIG. 図9は図5におけるH―H方向の構成概略図FIG. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram in the HH direction in FIG.

本願発明は石油井戸口用盗難防止弁に関し、主に開放される石油井戸口の盗難防止のために使用され、以下、本願発明図面を参照してさらなる説明をする。 The present invention relates to an anti-theft valve for an oil well mouth, and is mainly used for preventing theft of an open oil well mouth, and will be further described below with reference to the drawings of the present invention.

本願発明に記載の石油井戸口用盗難防止弁は、井戸の蓋14を含み、前記井戸の蓋14が地面17に固定的に設置され、前記地面17の中には上方に開口した石油井15が設置され、前記井戸の蓋14の中には下方に開口した石油貯蔵空間16が設置され、前記石油貯蔵空間16が前記石油井15と向き合い、前記石油貯蔵空間16の上側内壁には上方に開口した抜き穴31が前記石油貯蔵空間16と連通するように設置され、前記井戸の蓋14の上側にはバルブボディー54が回転可能に設置され、前記バルブボディー54の中には前記バルブボディー54の中心から離れるように開口した連結空間43が上下対称となるように設置され、前記井戸の蓋14の上端が下側の前記連結空間43の中に延びて前記バルブボディー54と回転可能に連結され、前記バルブボディー54の上側には前記バルブボディー54の中心を回転中心とする密封箱29が回転可能に設置され、前記密封箱29の下端が上側の前記連結空間43の中に延びて前記バルブボディー54と回転可能に連結され、前記バルブボディー54の中には密封通路42が前記バルブボディー54を上下に貫通するように設置され、前記密封通路42の下側開口が前記バルブボディー54の回転中心に位置し、前記密封箱29の中には石油出し通路30が前記密封箱29を上下に貫通するように設置され、前記石油出し通路30の下側開口が前記密封通路42の上側開口と向き合い、前記石油出し通路30の上側開口が前記密封箱29の中心部に位置し、前記バルブボディー54の上下両端には前記密封通路42の中心を対称中心とする連結管路41が対称となるように、かつ固定的に連結され、前記連結管路41がそれぞれ前記密封通路42の上下両側の開口と向き合い、前記連結管路41において前記密封通路42から離れた一端がそれぞれ前記井戸の蓋14及び前記密封箱29に当接し、前記連結管路41の中には石油通路40が前記連結管路41を上下に貫通するように設置され、前記石油通路40は前記石油出し通路30及び前記抜き穴31を前記密封通路42と連通させ、前記バルブボディー54の中には密封装置100が設置され、前記密封装置100により前記密封通路42を閉じるまたは開けることができ、前記地面17の上側には前記井戸の蓋14の中心を回転中心として回転できるスライド板39が上下方向にスライド可能に設置され前記スライド板39と前記井戸の蓋14とが上下方向にスライド可能に連結され、前記スライド板39の中には上方に開口した制限空間49が設置され、前記スライド板39がスライドすることにより、前記バルブボディー54が前記制限空間49の中に滑り込んで前記スライド板39と噛み合うことができ、また、前記密封装置100が前記密封通路42を閉じるまたは開けるように駆動されることもでき、前記スライド板39の左右両側には回転装置101が設置され、前記回転装置101は前記スライド板39を回転させることができ、前記スライド板39の左右両端には昇降装置102が連結され、前記昇降装置102は前記スライド板39をスライドさせることができる。 The anti-theft valve for an oil well mouth according to the present invention includes a well lid 14, the well lid 14 is fixedly installed on the ground 17, and an oil well 15 opened upward in the ground 17. Is installed, an oil storage space 16 opened downward is installed in the lid 14 of the well, the oil storage space 16 faces the oil well 15, and the upper inner wall of the oil storage space 16 is upward. The opened hole 31 is installed so as to communicate with the oil storage space 16, a valve body 54 is rotatably installed above the lid 14 of the well, and the valve body 54 is inside the valve body 54. The connecting space 43 opened so as to be separated from the center of the well is installed so as to be vertically symmetrical, and the upper end of the lid 14 of the well extends into the connecting space 43 on the lower side and is rotatably connected to the valve body 54. A sealed box 29 having the center of the valve body 54 as the center of rotation is rotatably installed on the upper side of the valve body 54, and the lower end of the sealed box 29 extends into the connecting space 43 on the upper side. It is rotatably connected to the valve body 54, and a sealed passage 42 is installed in the valve body 54 so as to penetrate the valve body 54 up and down, and the lower opening of the sealed passage 42 is the valve body 54. Located at the center of rotation, an oil discharge passage 30 is installed in the sealed box 29 so as to penetrate the sealed box 29 up and down, and the lower opening of the oil discharge passage 30 is the upper opening of the sealed passage 42. The upper opening of the oil discharge passage 30 is located at the center of the sealed box 29, and the connecting pipeline 41 having the center of the sealed passage 42 as the center of symmetry is symmetrical at the upper and lower ends of the valve body 54. The connecting pipes 41 face the openings on both the upper and lower sides of the sealed passage 42, and one end of the connecting pipe 41 away from the sealed passage 42 is a lid of the well. The oil passage 40 is installed in the connecting pipe 41 so as to vertically penetrate the connecting pipe 41 in contact with the 14 and the sealed box 29, and the oil passage 40 is the oil discharge passage 30 and the said. A draft hole 31 is communicated with the sealing passage 42, a sealing device 100 is installed in the valve body 54, and the sealing passage 42 can be closed or opened by the sealing device 100, above the ground 17. A slide plate 39 that can rotate around the center of the lid 14 of the well is installed so as to be slidable in the vertical direction . The slide plate 39 and the lid 14 of the well are slidably connected in the vertical direction, a restricted space 49 opened upward is installed in the slide plate 39, and the slide plate 39 slides. The valve body 54 can slide into the restricted space 49 and mesh with the slide plate 39, and the sealing device 100 can also be driven to close or open the sealing passage 42 , the slide. Rotating devices 101 are installed on both the left and right sides of the plate 39, the rotating device 101 can rotate the slide plate 39, and elevating devices 102 are connected to both left and right ends of the slide plate 39, and the elevating device 102. Can slide the slide plate 39.

有益なように、前記制限空間49の円形内壁には、上方に開口した六つのキー溝51が環状に配列され、かつ前記制限空間49と連通し、前記バルブボディー54の外周面には環状に配列された六つの固定キー53が固定的に連結され、前記固定キー53は前記キー溝51の中に滑り込んで前記スライド板39と連結されることができ、ここで前記スライド板39が回転して前記固定キー53により前記バルブボディー54を回転させる。 As an advantage, six key grooves 51 opened upward are arranged in an annular shape on the circular inner wall of the restricted space 49, communicate with the restricted space 49, and have an annular shape on the outer peripheral surface of the valve body 54. The six fixed keys 53 arranged are fixedly connected, and the fixed key 53 can slide into the key groove 51 and be connected to the slide plate 39, where the slide plate 39 rotates. The valve body 54 is rotated by the fixed key 53.

有益なように、前記密封箱29の上端には石油汲み上げポンプ56が固定的に連結され、前記密封通路42と前記石油出し通路30とが連通するとき、前記石油汲み上げポンプ56を始動し、前記石油出し通路30、前記石油通路40、前記密封通路42、前記抜き穴31、及び前記石油貯蔵空間16を介して前記石油井15から石油を汲み上げ、石油を汲み上げる速度が速すぎるのを防止するために前記石油貯蔵空間16は石油を一時的に貯蔵することができる。 To be beneficial, an oil pump 56 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealed box 29, and when the sealed passage 42 and the oil outlet passage 30 communicate with each other, the oil pump 56 is started and the oil pump 56 is started. To pump oil from the oil well 15 through the oil outlet 30, the oil passage 40, the sealed passage 42, the punch hole 31, and the oil storage space 16 to prevent the oil from being pumped too fast. In addition, the oil storage space 16 can temporarily store oil.

前記密封装置100は前記制限空間49の下側内壁に左右対称となるように、かつ固定的に連結された伸縮ロッド47を含み、前記バルブボディー54の中には下方に開口した六つの案内穴55が環状に配列され、前記バルブボディー54の中には六つの歯車空間48が設置され、左側の三つの前記案内穴55が左側の三つの前記歯車空間48の反時計回り側の内壁に連通し、右側の三つの前記案内穴55が右側の三つの前記歯車空間48の時計回り側の内壁に連通し、左側の二つの前記歯車空間48及び右側の二つの前記歯車空間48の中には連結歯車52が回転可能に設置され、前記伸縮ロッド47の後端面にはラック57が固定的に設置され、左側の前記連結歯車52は左側の前記ラック57に噛み合うことができ、右側の前記連結歯車52は右側の前記ラック57に噛み合うことができ、前記連結歯車52を収容しなくてそれぞれ左右両側に位置する二つの前記歯車空間48との間には百八十度の夾角が形成され、四つの前記連結歯車52の中にはスクリュー50が固定的に連結され、前記連結歯車52を収容する四つの前記歯車空間48において前記密封通路42に近接した側の内壁には回収空間44が設置され、前記回収空間44が前記密封通路42に連通し、前記回収空間44の中には止め板46がスライド可能に設置され、前記止め板46の中には前記連結歯車52に向いて開口したねじ穴45が設置され、前記スクリュー50が前記ねじ穴45の中に延びて前記止め板46とねじ山により連結され、前記スライド板39が上方にスライドすることにより前記伸縮ロッド47が連動して上方にスライドして前記案内穴55の中に入り、前記ラック57と前記連結歯車52とが噛み合うとき、前記ラック57が上方にスライドして前記連結歯車52を回転させ、前記スクリュー50により前記止め板46が前記密封通路42の中に滑り込んで前記密封通路42を閉じ、このとき、石油を汲み上げることができなく、前記伸縮ロッド47が上方にスライドし、前記ラック57と噛み合った前記連結歯車52がないとき、前記密封通路42が開けられた状態にあり、石油を汲み上げることができる。 The sealing device 100 includes a telescopic rod 47 that is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the restricted space 49, and six guide holes that open downward in the valve body 54. The 55s are arranged in an annular shape, six gear spaces 48 are installed in the valve body 54, and the three guide holes 55 on the left side communicate with the inner walls of the three gear spaces 48 on the left side on the counterclockwise side. Then, the three guide holes 55 on the right side communicate with the inner walls of the three gear spaces 48 on the right side on the clockwise side, and the two gear spaces 48 on the left side and the two gear spaces 48 on the right side are contained. The connecting gear 52 is rotatably installed, the rack 57 is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the telescopic rod 47, the connecting gear 52 on the left side can mesh with the rack 57 on the left side, and the connecting on the right side. The gear 52 can mesh with the rack 57 on the right side, and an angle of 180 degrees is formed between the two gear spaces 48 located on both the left and right sides without accommodating the connecting gear 52. Screws 50 are fixedly connected to the four connecting gears 52, and a recovery space 44 is installed on the inner wall of the four gear spaces 48 accommodating the connecting gears 52 on the side close to the sealed passage 42. Then, the recovery space 44 communicates with the sealed passage 42, a stop plate 46 is slidably installed in the recovery space 44, and the stop plate 46 is opened toward the connecting gear 52. A screw hole 45 is installed, the screw 50 extends into the screw hole 45 and is connected to the stop plate 46 by a screw thread, and the slide plate 39 slides upward to interlock the telescopic rod 47. When the rack 57 and the connecting gear 52 mesh with each other by sliding upward into the guide hole 55, the rack 57 slides upward to rotate the connecting gear 52 and is stopped by the screw 50. The plate 46 slides into the sealed passage 42 and closes the sealed passage 42, at which time the telescopic rod 47 cannot pump oil and the telescopic rod 47 slides upward and meshes with the rack 57. When there is no screw, the sealed passage 42 is in an open state, and oil can be pumped up.

前記回転装置101は前記地面17の上側に回転可能かつスライド可能に設置されたスライド歯車28を含み、前記スライド歯車28が前記スライド板39に固定的に連結され、前記スライド歯車28の左右両端には固定歯車13が噛み合っており、前記固定歯車13の下端には回転軸12が固定的に連結され、前記地面17の中には回転モーター11が左右対称となるように、かつ固定的に設置され、二本の前記回転軸12の下端がそれぞれ両側の前記回転モーター11に伝動可能に連結され、
前記回転モーター11を始動し、前記回転軸12により前記固定歯車13が駆動されて回転し、前記スライド歯車28が駆動されて回転し、前記スライド板39が駆動されて回転し、そして前記スライド板39の回転角度はゼロ度以上百八十度以下の範囲内にある。
The rotating device 101 includes a slide gear 28 rotatably and slidably installed above the ground 17, and the slide gear 28 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 39 and is attached to both left and right ends of the slide gear 28. The fixed gear 13 is meshed with the fixed gear 13, the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed gear 13, and the rotating motor 11 is fixedly installed in the ground 17 so as to be symmetrical. Then, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts 12 are mobilably connected to the rotating motors 11 on both sides, respectively.
The rotary motor 11 is started, the fixed gear 13 is driven and rotated by the rotating shaft 12, the slide gear 28 is driven and rotated, the slide plate 39 is driven and rotated, and the slide plate is driven. The rotation angle of 39 is in the range of zero degrees or more and 180 degrees or less.

前記昇降装置102は前記地面17の中に左右対称となるように設置された空き空間18を含み、前記空き空間18の中には主動プーリ19が回転可能に設置され、前記主動プーリ19の中にはモーター軸20が固定的に連結され、前記空き空間18の後側内壁には昇降モーター33が固定的に設置され、前記モーター軸20の後端が前記昇降モーター33に伝動可能に連結され、前記地面17の上端には固定ロッド21が左右対称となるように、かつ固定的に連結され、前記固定ロッド21の中には下方に開口したベルト溝23が形成され、前記ベルト溝23の中には従動プーリ25が回転可能に設置され、前記従動プーリ25の中には連結軸24が固定的に連結され、前記従動プーリ25と前記主動プーリ19とが連結ベルト22により連結され、前記固定ロッド21において対称中心に近接した側にはリンク27が揺動可能に設置され、前記リンク27の中には対称中心から離れるように開口した貫通溝26が前記リンク27を上下に貫通するように形成され、前記連結軸24は前端が前記貫通溝26の前側内壁に固定的に連結され、後端が前記貫通溝26の後側内壁に固定的に連結され、前記スライド板39の中には、前記スライド板39の回転中心から離れるように上方に開口した円弧溝38が左右対称となるように形成され、前記円弧溝38の角度は百八十度であり、前記円弧溝38の中にはスライダ35がスライド可能に設置され、前記スライダ35の中には前記スライド板39の回転中心に向いて開口した凹溝37が形成され、前記円弧溝38において対称中心に近接した側の内壁が前記凹溝37の中に伸びて前記スライダ35と連結されたため、前記スライダ35が前記円弧溝38から離脱することはなく、前記スライダ35の後端にはスライドガイド軸36が固定的に連結され、前記リンク27の中には前方に開口した位置制限溝34が形成され、前記スライドガイド軸36の後端が前記位置制限溝34の中に延びて前記位置制限溝34に沿ってスライドでき、
前記昇降モーター33を始動し、前記モーター軸20により前記主動プーリ19が駆動されて回転し、前記連結ベルト22により前記従動プーリ25が駆動されて回転し、前記連結軸24により前記リンク27が駆動されて揺動し、前記スライドガイド軸36により前記スライダ35が駆動されて上下にスライドし、さらに前記スライド板39が駆動されて上下にスライドし、前記リンク27が前記スライダ35をスライドさせる過程において、前記スライドガイド軸36が前記位置制限溝34に沿ってスライドできる。
The elevating device 102 includes an empty space 18 installed symmetrically in the ground 17, and a main pulley 19 is rotatably installed in the empty space 18 in the main pulley 19. The motor shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the space, the elevating motor 33 is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the empty space 18, and the rear end of the motor shaft 20 is movably connected to the elevating motor 33. The fixed rod 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ground 17 so as to be symmetrical, and a belt groove 23 opened downward is formed in the fixed rod 21. A driven pulley 25 is rotatably installed inside, a connecting shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the driven pulley 25, and the driven pulley 25 and the driving pulley 19 are connected by a connecting belt 22. A link 27 is swingably installed on the side of the fixed rod 21 close to the center of symmetry, and a through groove 26 opened so as to be separated from the center of symmetry penetrates the link 27 up and down in the link 27. The front end of the connecting shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the through groove 26, and the rear end is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the through groove 26. Is formed so that the arc groove 38 opened upward so as to be away from the rotation center of the slide plate 39 is symmetrical, the angle of the arc groove 38 is 180 degrees, and the inside of the arc groove 38. A slider 35 is slidably installed in the slider 35, and a concave groove 37 opened toward the rotation center of the slide plate 39 is formed in the slider 35, and an inner wall on the side of the arc groove 38 close to the center of symmetry is formed. Is extended into the concave groove 37 and connected to the slider 35, so that the slider 35 does not separate from the arc groove 38, and the slide guide shaft 36 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the slider 35. A position limiting groove 34 opened forward is formed in the link 27, and the rear end of the slide guide shaft 36 can extend into the position limiting groove 34 and slide along the position limiting groove 34. ,
The elevating motor 33 is started, the main pulley 19 is driven and rotated by the motor shaft 20, the driven pulley 25 is driven and rotated by the connecting belt 22, and the link 27 is driven by the connecting shaft 24. In the process of swinging, the slide guide shaft 36 drives the slider 35 to slide up and down, the slide plate 39 is driven to slide up and down, and the link 27 slides the slider 35. , The slide guide shaft 36 can slide along the position limiting groove 34.

以下、図1〜9を合わせて本願発明の使用手順について詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, the procedure for using the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9.

はじめに、スライド板39が下限界位置にあり、伸縮ロッド47が案内穴55の中に伸びていなく、止め板46が密封通路42の中に滑り込んでいなく、密封通路42が開けられた状態であって石油通路30と連通していなく、バルブボディー54がスライド板39と連結されていない。 First, the slide plate 39 is in the lower limit position, the telescopic rod 47 does not extend into the guide hole 55, the stop plate 46 does not slide into the sealed passage 42, and the sealed passage 42 is opened. There is no communication with the oil passage 30, and the valve body 54 is not connected to the slide plate 39.

使用のとき、回転モーター11を始動し、回転軸12により固定歯車13が駆動されて回転し、スライド歯車28が駆動されて回転し、スライド板39が駆動されて回転し、両側の伸縮ロッド47が駆動されて回転し、このとき、スライダ35が円弧溝38に沿ってスライドし、スライド板39の回転可能範囲はゼロ以上百八十度以下であり、両側の伸縮ロッド47がそれぞれ両側の案内穴55と向き合っており、このとき、回転モーター11を止めて昇降モーター33を始動し、モーター軸20により主動プーリ19が駆動されて回転し、連結ベルト22により従動プーリ25が駆動されて回転し、連結軸24によりリンク27が駆動されて揺動し、スライドガイド軸36によりスライダ35が駆動されて上方にスライドし、さらにスライド板39が駆動されて上方にスライドし、伸縮ロッド47が上方にスライドして案内穴55の中に入り、固定キー53がキー溝51の中に滑り込んでスライド板39と連結されるまで昇降モーター33を止めて改めて回転モーター11を始動し、さらに改めてスライド板39が駆動されて回転し、固定キー53がバルブボディー54を密封通路42と石油出し通路30とが連通するまで回転させる。 At the time of use, the rotary motor 11 is started, the fixed gear 13 is driven and rotated by the rotating shaft 12, the slide gear 28 is driven and rotated, the slide plate 39 is driven and rotated, and the telescopic rods 47 on both sides are driven. At this time, the slider 35 slides along the arc groove 38, the rotatable range of the slide plate 39 is zero or more and 180 degrees or less, and the telescopic rods 47 on both sides guide each side. Facing the hole 55, at this time, the rotary motor 11 is stopped and the elevating motor 33 is started, the main pulley 19 is driven by the motor shaft 20 to rotate, and the driven pulley 25 is driven by the connecting belt 22 to rotate. The link 27 is driven by the connecting shaft 24 to swing, the slider 35 is driven by the slide guide shaft 36 to slide upward, the slide plate 39 is further driven to slide upward, and the telescopic rod 47 is moved upward. Slide into the guide hole 55, stop the elevating motor 33 until the fixed key 53 slides into the keyway 51 and is connected to the slide plate 39, start the rotary motor 11 again, and then slide the slide plate 39 again. Is driven to rotate, and the fixed key 53 rotates the valve body 54 until the sealing passage 42 and the oil discharge passage 30 communicate with each other.

伸縮ロッド47が上方にスライドする過程において、ラック57と噛み合った連結歯車52がなく、密封通路42が開けられた状態にあり、密封通路42と石油出し通路30とが連通したあと、石油汲み上げポンプ56を始動し、石油出し通路30、石油通路40、密封通路42、抜き穴31、及び石油貯蔵空間16を介して石油井15から石油を汲み上げ、汲み上げた後、回転モーター11と昇降モーター33を逆方向に始動することにより、石油出し通路30と密封通路42とが連通しなくなり、密封通路42、抜き穴31、及び石油貯蔵空間16の中の石油は、本願発明の石油井戸口用盗難防止弁が初期位置に戻るまで改めて石油井15の中に戻り、伸縮ロッド47が上方にスライドする過程において、ラック57と噛み合った連結歯車52があり、ラック57が上方にスライドして連結歯車52を回転させ、スクリュー50により止め板46が密封通路42の中に滑り込んで密封通路42を閉じ、このとき、石油汲み上げポンプ56を始動することで石油井15から石油を汲み上げることができなく、昇降モーター33が逆方向に作動してスライド板39を下方にスライドさせることもできなく、この時、石油井15の石油が盗まれるのを防止するために密封通路42がずっと閉じられた状態にある。 In the process of sliding the telescopic rod 47 upward, there is no connecting gear 52 that meshes with the rack 57, and the sealed passage 42 is in an open state. 56 is started, oil is pumped from the oil well 15 through the oil outlet passage 30, the oil passage 40, the sealed passage 42, the punch hole 31, and the oil storage space 16, and after pumping, the rotary motor 11 and the elevating motor 33 are moved. By starting in the opposite direction, the oil outlet passage 30 and the sealed passage 42 are not communicated with each other, and the oil in the sealed passage 42, the punch hole 31, and the oil storage space 16 is prevented from being stolen for the oil well mouth of the present invention. In the process of returning to the oil well 15 again until the valve returns to the initial position and the telescopic rod 47 slides upward, there is a connecting gear 52 that meshes with the rack 57, and the rack 57 slides upward to slide the connecting gear 52. Rotated, the stop plate 46 slides into the sealed passage 42 by the screw 50 and closes the sealed passage 42. At this time, by starting the oil pump 56, oil cannot be pumped from the oil well 15, and the lifting motor It is also not possible for 33 to operate in the opposite direction to slide the slide plate 39 downwards, at which time the sealed passage 42 is kept closed to prevent the oil in the oil well 15 from being stolen.

上記の方式によって、当業者は本発明の範囲内で作業状況に基づいて様々な改変を加えられる。 By the above method, those skilled in the art can make various modifications based on the working conditions within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

密封箱の上側に石油汲み上げポンプを設置した石油井戸口用盗難防止弁であって、
井戸の蓋を含み、
前記井戸の蓋が地面に固定的に設置され、前記地面の中には上方に開口した石油井が設置され、前記井戸の蓋の中には下方に開口した石油貯蔵空間が設置され、前記石油貯蔵空間が前記石油井と向き合い、前記石油貯蔵空間の上側内壁には上方に開口した抜き穴が前記石油貯蔵空間と連通するように設置され、前記井戸の蓋の上側にはバルブボディーが回転可能に設置され、前記バルブボディーの中には前記バルブボディーの中心から離れるように開口した連結空間が上下対称となるように設置され、前記井戸の蓋の上端が下側の前記連結空間の中に延びて前記バルブボディーと回転可能に連結され、前記バルブボディーの上側には前記バルブボディーの中心を回転中心とする前記密封箱が回転可能に設置され、前記密封箱の下端が上側の前記連結空間の中に延びて前記バルブボディーと回転可能に連結され、
前記バルブボディーの中には密封通路が前記バルブボディーを上下に貫通するように設置され、前記密封通路の下側開口が前記バルブボディーの回転中心に位置し、前記密封箱の中には石油出し通路が前記密封箱を上下に貫通するように設置され、前記石油出し通路の下側開口が前記密封通路の上側開口と向き合い、前記石油出し通路の上側開口が前記密封箱の中心部に位置し、前記バルブボディーの上下両端には前記密封通路の中心を対称中心とする連結管路が対称となるように、かつ固定的に連結され、前記連結管路がそれぞれ前記密封通路の上下両側の開口と向き合い、前記連結管路において前記密封通路から離れた一端がそれぞれ前記井戸の蓋及び前記密封箱に当接し、前記連結管路の中には石油通路が前記連結管路を上下に貫通するように設置され、前記石油通路は前記石油出し通路及び前記抜き穴を前記密封通路と連通させ、
前記バルブボディーの中には密封装置が設置され、前記密封装置により前記密封通路を閉じるまたは開けることができ、前記地面の上側には前記井戸の蓋の中心を回転中心として回転できるスライド板が上下方向にスライド可能に設置され、前記スライド板と前記井戸の蓋とが上下方向にスライド可能に連結され、前記スライド板の中には上方に開口した制限空間が設置され、前記スライド板がスライドすることにより、前記バルブボディーが前記制限空間の中に滑り込んで前記スライド板と噛み合うことができ、また、前記密封装置が前記密封通路を閉じるまたは開けるように駆動されることもでき、水平方向においての一方の側を第一の側、前記第一の側と反対の側を第二の側としたときに、前記スライド板の前記第一の側及び前記第二の側には回転装置が設置され、前記回転装置は前記スライド板を回転させることができ、前記スライド板の前記第一の側及び前記第二の側には昇降装置が連結され、前記昇降装置は前記スライド板をスライドさせることができ、
前記制限空間の円形内壁には、上方に開口した六つのキー溝が環状に配列され、かつ前記制限空間と連通し、前記バルブボディーの外周面には環状に配列された六つの固定キーが固定的に連結されており、前記固定キーは前記キー溝の中に滑り込んで前記スライド板と連結されることができ、ここで前記スライド板が回転して前記固定キーにより前記バルブボディーを回転させ、
前記昇降装置は前記地面の中に前記第一の側及び前記第二の側に対称となるように設置された空き空間を含み、前記空き空間の中には主動プーリが回転可能に設置され、前記主動プーリの中にはモーター軸が固定的に連結され、前記空き空間の後側内壁には昇降モーターが固定的に設置され、前記モーター軸の後端が前記昇降モーターに伝動可能に連結され、
前記地面の上端には固定ロッドが前記第一の側及び前記第二の側に対称となるように、かつ固定的に連結され、前記固定ロッドの中には下方に開口したベルト溝が形成され、前記ベルト溝の中には従動プーリが回転可能に設置され、前記従動プーリの中には連結軸が固定的に連結され、前記従動プーリと前記主動プーリとが連結ベルトにより連結され、
前記固定ロッドにおいて対称中心に近接した側にはリンクが揺動可能に設置され、前記リンクの中には対称中心から離れるように開口した貫通溝が前記リンクを上下に貫通するように形成され、前記連結軸は前端が前記貫通溝の前側内壁に固定的に連結され、後端が前記貫通溝の後側内壁に固定的に連結され、
前記スライド板の中には、前記スライド板の回転中心から離れるように上方に開口した円弧溝が前記第一の側及び前記第二の側に対称となるように形成され、前記円弧溝の角度は百八十度であり、前記円弧溝の中にはスライダがスライド可能に設置され、前記スライダの中には前記スライド板の回転中心に向いて開口した凹溝が形成され、前記円弧溝において対称中心に近接した側の内壁が前記凹溝の中に伸びて前記スライダと連結されたため、前記スライダが前記円弧溝から離脱することはなく、
前記スライダの後端にはスライドガイド軸が固定的に連結され、前記リンクの中には前方に開口した位置制限溝が形成され、前記スライドガイド軸の後端が前記位置制限溝の中に延びて前記位置制限溝に沿ってスライドできることを特徴とする石油井戸口用盗難防止弁。
An anti-theft valve for oil wells with an oil pump installed on the upper side of the sealed box.
Including the lid of the well
The lid of the well is fixedly installed on the ground, an oil well opened upward is installed in the ground, and an oil storage space opened downward is installed in the lid of the well. The storage space faces the oil well, a hole opened upward is installed in the upper inner wall of the oil storage space so as to communicate with the oil storage space, and a valve body can rotate above the lid of the well. In the valve body, the connecting space opened so as to be away from the center of the valve body is installed so as to be vertically symmetrical, and the upper end of the lid of the well is installed in the connecting space on the lower side. It extends and is rotatably connected to the valve body, and the sealed box having the center of the valve body as the center of rotation is rotatably installed on the upper side of the valve body, and the lower end of the sealed box is the upper connecting space. Extends into and rotatably connected to the valve body
A sealed passage is installed in the valve body so as to penetrate the valve body up and down, a lower opening of the sealed passage is located at the center of rotation of the valve body, and oil is discharged into the sealed box. The passage is installed so as to penetrate the sealed box up and down, the lower opening of the oil discharge passage faces the upper opening of the sealed passage, and the upper opening of the oil discharge passage is located at the center of the sealed box. , The connecting pipelines centered on the center of the sealed passage are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the valve body, and the connecting pipelines are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the sealed passage. In the connecting pipe, one end away from the sealed passage abuts on the lid of the well and the sealed box, respectively, and the oil passage penetrates the connecting pipe up and down in the connecting pipe. The oil passage communicates the oil discharge passage and the punch hole with the sealed passage.
A sealing device is installed in the valve body, and the sealing passage can be closed or opened by the sealing device, and a slide plate that can rotate around the center of the lid of the well is moved up and down on the upper side of the ground. It is installed so as to be slidable in the direction, the slide plate and the lid of the well are slidably connected in the vertical direction, a restricted space opened upward is installed in the slide plate, and the slide plate slides. Thereby, the valve body can slide into the restricted space and mesh with the slide plate, and the sealing device can be driven to close or open the sealing passage in the horizontal direction. When one side is the first side and the side opposite to the first side is the second side, rotating devices are installed on the first side and the second side of the slide plate. , The rotating device can rotate the slide plate, an elevating device is connected to the first side and the second side of the slide plate, and the elevating device can slide the slide plate. Can,
Six key grooves opened upward are arranged in a ring shape on the circular inner wall of the restricted space, and six fixed keys arranged in a ring shape are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the valve body so as to communicate with the restricted space. The fixed key can slide into the keyway and be connected to the slide plate, where the slide plate is rotated to rotate the valve body by the fixed key.
The elevating device includes an empty space in the ground so as to be symmetrical with respect to the first side and the second side, and a driving pulley is rotatably installed in the empty space. A motor shaft is fixedly connected to the driving pulley, an elevating motor is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the empty space, and the rear end of the motor shaft is movably connected to the elevating motor. ,
A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ground so as to be symmetrical to the first side and the second side , and a belt groove opened downward is formed in the fixed rod. A driven pulley is rotatably installed in the belt groove, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected in the driven pulley, and the driven pulley and the driving pulley are connected by a connecting belt.
A link is swingably installed on the side of the fixed rod close to the center of symmetry, and a through groove opened away from the center of symmetry is formed in the link so as to penetrate the link up and down. The front end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the through groove, and the rear end is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the through groove.
In the slide plate, an arc groove opened upward so as to be away from the rotation center of the slide plate is formed so as to be symmetrical to the first side and the second side, and the angle of the arc groove is formed. Is 180 degrees, a slider is slidably installed in the arc groove, and a concave groove opened toward the rotation center of the slide plate is formed in the slider. Since the inner wall on the side close to the center of symmetry extends into the concave groove and is connected to the slider, the slider does not separate from the arc groove.
A slide guide shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the slider, a position limiting groove opened forward is formed in the link, and the rear end of the slide guide shaft extends into the position limiting groove. An anti-theft valve for an oil well opening, which is characterized by being able to slide along the position limiting groove.
前記密封箱の上端には前記石油汲み上げポンプが固定的に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の石油井戸口用盗難防止弁。 The anti-theft valve for an oil well mouth according to claim 1, wherein the oil pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealed box. 前記密封装置は前記制限空間の下側内壁に対称となるように、かつ固定的に連結された前記第一の側及び前記第二の側の伸縮ロッドを含み
前記バルブボディーの中には下方に開口した六つの案内穴が環状に配列され、前記バルブボディーの中には六つの歯車空間が設置され、前記第一の側の三つの前記案内穴が前記第一の側の三つの前記歯車空間の反時計回り側の内壁に連通し、前記第二の側の三つの前記案内穴が前記第二の側の三つの前記歯車空間の時計回り側の内壁に連通し、前記第一の側の二つの前記歯車空間及び前記第二の側の二つの前記歯車空間の中には連結歯車が回転可能に設置され
前記伸縮ロッドの後端面にはラックが固定的に設置され、前記第一の側の前記連結歯車と前記第二の側の前記連結歯車とがそれぞれ前記第一の側の前記ラックと前記第二の側の前記ラックと噛み合うことができ、前記第一の側の前記歯車空間と前記第二の側の前記歯車空間との間には百八十度の夾角が形成され
四つの前記連結歯車の中にはスクリューが固定的に連結され、前記連結歯車を収容する四つの前記歯車空間において前記密封通路に近接した側の内壁には回収空間が設置され、前記回収空間が前記密封通路に連通し、前記回収空間の中には止め板がスライド可能に設置され、前記止め板の中には前記連結歯車に向いて開口したねじ穴が設置され、前記スクリューが前記ねじ穴の中に延びて前記止め板とねじ山により連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の石油井戸口用盗難防止弁。
The sealing device includes telescopic rods on the first side and the second side that are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the restricted space .
Six guide holes opened downward are arranged in an annular shape in the valve body, six gear spaces are installed in the valve body, and the three guide holes on the first side are the first. It communicates with the counterclockwise inner wall of the three gear spaces on the one side, and the three guide holes on the second side are connected to the clockwise inner wall of the three gear spaces on the second side. In communication, connecting gears are rotatably installed in the two gear spaces on the first side and the two gear spaces on the second side .
A rack is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the telescopic rod, and the connecting gear on the first side and the connecting gear on the second side are the rack on the first side and the second on the second side, respectively. It can mesh with the rack on the first side, and an angle of 180 degrees is formed between the gear space on the first side and the gear space on the second side .
Screws are fixedly connected to the four connecting gears, and a recovery space is provided on the inner wall of the four gear spaces accommodating the connecting gears on the side close to the sealed passage, and the recovery space is provided. A stop plate is slidably installed in the collection space so as to communicate with the sealed passage, and a screw hole opened toward the connecting gear is installed in the stop plate, and the screw is the screw hole. The anti-theft valve for an oil well mouth according to claim 1, wherein the valve extends into the inside and is connected to the stop plate by a screw thread.
前記回転装置は前記地面の上側に回転可能かつスライド可能に設置されたスライド歯車を含み、前記スライド歯車が前記スライド板に固定的に連結され、前記スライド歯車の前記第一の側と前記第二の側には固定歯車が噛み合っており、前記固定歯車の下端には回転軸が固定的に連結され、前記地面の中には回転モーターが前記第一の側及び前記第二の側に対称となるように、かつ固定的に設置され、二本の前記回転軸の下端がそれぞれ両側の前記回転モーターに伝動可能に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の石油井戸口用盗難防止弁。 The rotating device includes a slide gear that is rotatably and slidably installed on the upper side of the ground, the slide gear is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the first side and the second side of the slide gear are fixedly connected to the slide plate. A fixed gear is meshed on the side of the fixed gear , a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed gear, and a rotating motor is symmetrical to the first side and the second side in the ground. Theft for an oil well mouth according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the two rotating shafts are movably connected to the rotating motors on both sides, respectively , so as to be fixedly installed. Prevention valve.
JP2020051563A 2019-11-06 2020-03-23 Anti-theft valve for oil well mouth Active JP6860760B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911077514.6 2019-11-06
CN201911077514.6A CN110748321B (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Anti-theft valve for petroleum well head

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP6860760B1 true JP6860760B1 (en) 2021-04-21
JP2021075994A JP2021075994A (en) 2021-05-20

Family

ID=69282412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020051563A Active JP6860760B1 (en) 2019-11-06 2020-03-23 Anti-theft valve for oil well mouth

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6860760B1 (en)
CN (1) CN110748321B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113153407A (en) * 2021-05-03 2021-07-23 内蒙古上海庙矿业有限责任公司 Mine ventilation explosion-proof well lid
CN114000856A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-01 胡丽敏 Valve for oil exploitation pipeline
CN114775691A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-22 王成 Well seat installation device with positioning and adjusting functions for municipal construction
CN115324540A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-11-11 盐城瑞德石化机械有限公司 Extraction equipment for oil development
CN116328585A (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-06-27 南通华兴石油仪器有限公司 A accuse cover presses charge device for oil well production is adjustable

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4562888A (en) * 1984-01-12 1986-01-07 Collet James R Tubing head adapter and valve
CN2467786Y (en) * 2000-04-05 2001-12-26 吉林石油集团有限责任公司 Antitheft well head cap
CN2421408Y (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-02-28 胜利石油管理局河口采油厂 Anti-theft pressing cap for stuffing box of pump well wellhead
CN2536778Y (en) * 2002-04-15 2003-02-19 大庆市仁杰科技有限公司 Oil gas well safety devices
CN2546618Y (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-04-23 杨桂香 Crude oil antitheft box of beam pumping unit
CN2556357Y (en) * 2002-06-05 2003-06-18 王从海 Lifting anti-theft valve well
WO2013185227A1 (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-12-19 Elite Energy Ip Holdings Ltd. Rotating flow control diverter having dual stripper elements
CN203742593U (en) * 2014-03-30 2014-07-30 宋成立 Anti-freezing antitheft pressure measuring and sampling device for oil recovery pipeline or oil pipeline
CN203961904U (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-26 修晓伟 Anti-theft oil well sampler
CN206830110U (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-01-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil well head anti-theft device
CN208441810U (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-01-29 陈忠恒 Anti-theft device built in a kind of oil well head
CN110250825B (en) * 2019-07-02 2020-03-31 永康微唯智能科技有限公司 Counter antiriot device for financial industry
CN110405281B (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-06-02 合肥市远大轴承锻造有限公司 A reaming processingequipment for in deep hole

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113153407A (en) * 2021-05-03 2021-07-23 内蒙古上海庙矿业有限责任公司 Mine ventilation explosion-proof well lid
CN113153407B (en) * 2021-05-03 2023-08-15 内蒙古上海庙矿业有限责任公司 Mine ventilation explosion-proof well lid
CN114000856A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-01 胡丽敏 Valve for oil exploitation pipeline
CN114000856B (en) * 2021-11-01 2024-05-07 跃丰阀门制造有限公司 Valve for petroleum exploitation pipeline
CN115324540A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-11-11 盐城瑞德石化机械有限公司 Extraction equipment for oil development
CN115324540B (en) * 2021-12-14 2024-05-10 盐城瑞德石化机械有限公司 Extraction equipment for oil exploitation
CN114775691A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-07-22 王成 Well seat installation device with positioning and adjusting functions for municipal construction
CN114775691B (en) * 2022-04-25 2024-01-12 浙江海创环境科技有限公司 Well seat installation device with positioning and adjusting functions for municipal construction
CN116328585A (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-06-27 南通华兴石油仪器有限公司 A accuse cover presses charge device for oil well production is adjustable
CN116328585B (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-10-24 南通华兴石油仪器有限公司 A accuse cover presses charge device for oil well production is adjustable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2021075994A (en) 2021-05-20
CN110748321A (en) 2020-02-04
CN110748321B (en) 2020-07-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6860760B1 (en) Anti-theft valve for oil well mouth
JP2020179386A (en) Keyboard cleaning component
CN215718506U (en) Novel geological exploration for oil field device
CN205936019U (en) A rifle lock for rifle cabinet
CN111119728A (en) Soil layer drilling device capable of compacting outer wall of pipeline
CN209943222U (en) Water delivery pump capable of filtering impurities
JP2021070013A (en) Apparatus for discharging pharmaceutical waste liquid
CN218151485U (en) Deep-well pump with large flow and high performance
CN110979899A (en) Telescopic petroleum barrel capable of triggering leakage early warning based on capacitance change principle
CN110017113A (en) Hand integrated hydraulic fast opened preventer
JP6727488B2 (en) Folding household stepladder
CN201269063Y (en) Multifunctional blowout-prevention packing kit for oil extraction well
CN205277800U (en) Take gear pump of relief valve
CN112610175A (en) Oil exploitation slurry control device capable of preventing blowout and carrying out emergency treatment
CN207538811U (en) A kind of single hand wheel blowout prevention blowout preventer
CN210171400U (en) Liftable and turnover laboratory small-sized pressure vessel
CN109405656A (en) A kind of demolition device with liquid explosive
CN202891787U (en) Spray pipe rotary type toilet lid with flushing function
CN207158000U (en) Multifunction tank oil filling riser broken down device
CN206608310U (en) A kind of strong self-priming rotor pump installation
CN110319609B (en) Geothermal utilization equipment based on bedrock geology
CN213711050U (en) Rock salt mining device
CN220768365U (en) Portable folding pipeline dredging device
CN211900460U (en) Miniature prospecting drill
JP6575836B1 (en) T-shirt hanging device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711

Effective date: 20200413

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20200414

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20200612

A975 Report on accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005

Effective date: 20200630

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20200803

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20200823

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20201002

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20201016

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20201221

A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711

Effective date: 20210119

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20210119

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20210122

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6860760

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150