CN111119728A - Soil layer drilling device capable of compacting outer wall of pipeline - Google Patents
Soil layer drilling device capable of compacting outer wall of pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111119728A CN111119728A CN202010011268.0A CN202010011268A CN111119728A CN 111119728 A CN111119728 A CN 111119728A CN 202010011268 A CN202010011268 A CN 202010011268A CN 111119728 A CN111119728 A CN 111119728A
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- gear
- sleeve
- fixedly arranged
- pivot
- fixed
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil layer drilling device capable of compacting the outer wall of a pipeline, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a transmission cavity, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged on the top end wall of the transmission cavity, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom end surface of the motor, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a first sleeve is rotatably arranged on the bottom end wall of the transmission cavity, a second sleeve is rotatably arranged in the first sleeve, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the first sleeve, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; the invention has simple structure and simple and convenient operation, greatly improves the drilling efficiency, smashes the soil layer near the drill bit through the matching of the main drill bit and the auxiliary drill bit, and the equipment automatically transports the smashed soil to the ground, and simultaneously can compact the pipeline wall along the way in a pressurizing way during drilling, thereby having higher integration degree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of soil layer drilling, in particular to a soil layer drilling device capable of compacting the outer wall of a pipeline.
Background
As is well known, well drilling equipment is used very frequently in various fields in life, particularly in the exploitation of petroleum resources and the laying of gas pipelines, but the existing well drilling equipment can cause soil layers along the way to be damaged when drilling, and the soil layers can fall off to be inconvenient for pipeline laying, so that a soil layer drilling device capable of compacting the outer wall of the pipeline needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a soil layer drilling device that can compact the outer wall of a pipeline, overcoming the above mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A soil layer drilling device capable of compacting the outer wall of a pipeline comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a transmission cavity;
a transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged on the top end wall of the transmission cavity, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom end face of the motor, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a first sleeve is rotatably arranged on the bottom end wall of the transmission cavity, a second sleeve is rotatably arranged in the first sleeve, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the first sleeve and is meshed with the first gear, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the right end in the transmission cavity, a third gear meshed with the second gear is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the top end of the second rotating shaft, a fifth gear is arranged on the second sleeve and is meshed with the fourth gear;
the fuselage downside rotates and is equipped with the turning block, be equipped with the extrusion chamber in the turning block, the extrusion intracavity is equipped with extrusion mechanism, is located on the extrusion chamber fixed be equipped with the running gear on the first sleeve, the running gear left and right sides rotates and is equipped with the third pivot, be equipped with in the third pivot with running gear meshing's sixth gear is located the sixth gear downside fixed be equipped with sector gear in the third pivot, extrusion chamber upside outer end wall fixed be equipped with sector gear meshing's annular rack, the extrusion intracavity is equipped with the outside first spout of opening, it is equipped with first slider to slide in the first spout, the outer terminal surface of first slider is fixed and is equipped with the stripper plate, extrusion chamber inboard is equipped with the second spout, it is equipped with the second slider to slide in the second spout.
Furthermore, a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the first sliding block, a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the second sliding block, a third connecting rod is hinged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, convex blocks which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the rotating gear, concave blocks are uniformly distributed between the convex blocks, the concave blocks and the convex blocks can be in surface contact with the top end of the second sliding block, and a spring is connected between the bottom end face of the second sliding block and the bottom end face of the second sliding chute.
Furtherly, be located the turning block outside fixed power drill bit that is equipped with on the first sleeve, be equipped with the open slot in the power drill bit, be located in the open slot fixed seventh gear that is equipped with on the second sleeve, the open slot internal rotation is equipped with the fourth pivot, fixed be equipped with in the fourth pivot with seventh gear engagement's eighth gear, fixed crushing drill bit that is equipped with in the fourth pivot, the fixed crushing piece that is equipped with of crushing drill bit bottom face, the power drill bit bottom is equipped with into soil cavity, it is equipped with the fifth pivot to advance soil cavity internal rotation, fixed fortune native screw thread in the fifth pivot, it is equipped with the outside soil inlet of opening to advance soil cavity bottom.
Furthermore, an external interface is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second sleeve, and the external interface is externally connected with a soil transporting pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure and simple and convenient operation, greatly improves the drilling efficiency, smashes the soil layer near the drill bit through the matching of the main drill bit and the auxiliary drill bit, and the equipment automatically transports the smashed soil to the ground, and simultaneously can compact the pipeline wall along the way in a pressurizing way during drilling, thereby having higher integration degree.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-2, for convenience of description, the orientations described hereinafter being defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The soil layer drilling device capable of compacting the outer wall of the pipeline, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1-2, comprises a machine body 10, wherein the machine body 10 comprises a transmission cavity 11, a transmission mechanism 90 is arranged in the transmission cavity 11, a motor 59 is fixedly arranged on the top end wall of the transmission cavity 11, a first rotating shaft 58 is rotatably arranged on the bottom end surface of the motor 59, a first gear 57 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 58, a first sleeve 14 is rotatably arranged on the bottom end wall of the transmission cavity 11, a second sleeve 13 is rotatably arranged in the first sleeve 14, a second gear 56 is fixedly arranged on the first sleeve 14, the second gear 56 is engaged with the first gear 57, a second rotating shaft 16 is rotatably arranged at the inner right end of the transmission cavity 11, a third gear 17 engaged with the second gear 56 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 16, and a fourth gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft 16, a fifth gear 12 is arranged on the second sleeve 13, and the fifth gear 12 is meshed with the fourth gear 15;
a rotating block 23 is rotatably arranged at the lower side of the machine body 10, an extrusion cavity 24 is arranged in the rotating block 23, a squeezing mechanism 91 is arranged in the squeezing cavity 24, a rotating gear 18 is fixedly arranged on the first sleeve 14 positioned on the squeezing cavity 24, a third rotating shaft 19 is rotatably arranged at the left side and the right side of the rotating gear 18, a sixth gear 20 meshed with the rotating gear 18 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 19, a sector gear 21 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 19 at the lower side of the sixth gear 20, an annular rack 22 meshed with the sector gear 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the upper side of the extrusion cavity 24, a first sliding chute 52 with an outward opening is arranged in the extrusion cavity 24, a first sliding block 50 is arranged in the first sliding chute 52 in a sliding way, an extrusion plate 63 is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the first sliding block 50, a second sliding groove 39 is arranged on the inner side of the extrusion cavity 24, and a second sliding block 64 is arranged in the second sliding groove 39 in a sliding manner.
The first sliding block 50 is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod 51, the second sliding block 64 is fixedly provided with a second connecting rod 54, a third connecting rod 53 is hinged between the first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 54, the rotating gear 18 is provided with uniformly distributed convex blocks 60, concave blocks 55 are uniformly distributed between the convex blocks 60, the concave blocks 55 and the convex blocks 60 can be in contact with the top end face of the second sliding block 64, and a spring 65 is connected between the bottom end face of the second sliding block 64 and the bottom end face of the second sliding chute 39.
Be located the turning block 23 outside fixed power drill bit 66 that is equipped with on the first sleeve 14, be equipped with open slot 67 in the power drill bit 66, be located in the open slot 67 fixed seventh gear 36 that is equipped with on the second sleeve 13, open slot 67 internal rotation is equipped with fourth pivot 37, fixed being equipped with on the fourth pivot 37 with eighth gear 38 of seventh gear 36 meshing, fixed being equipped with crushing drill bit 35 on the fourth pivot 37, the fixed crushing piece 34 that is equipped with of crushing drill bit 35 bottom face, power drill bit 66 bottom is equipped with into native chamber 32, it is equipped with fifth pivot 31 to advance native chamber 32 internal rotation, fixed fortune native screw thread 30 on the fifth pivot 31, it is equipped with the outside soil inlet 33 of opening to advance native chamber 32 bottom.
An external interface 61 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second sleeve 13, and an earth-moving pipeline 62 is externally connected to the external interface 61.
The working state is as follows:
the motor 59 is turned on, the motor 59 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 58 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 58 rotates to drive the first gear 57 to rotate, the first gear 57 rotates to drive the second gear 56 to rotate, the second gear 56 rotates to drive the first sleeve 14 to rotate, the second gear 56 rotates to drive the third gear 17 to rotate, the third gear 17 rotates to drive the fourth gear 15 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 16, the fourth gear 15 rotates to drive the fifth gear 12 to rotate reversely, the fifth gear 12 rotates reversely to drive the second sleeve 13 to rotate, the first sleeve 14 rotates to drive the rotating gear 18 to rotate, the rotating gear 18 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 19 to rotate through the sixth gear 20, the third rotating shaft 19 rotates to drive the sector gear 21 to rotate, and the sector gear 21 rotates to drive the rotating block 23 to rotate intermittently, the rotating gear 18 rotates to bring the concave block 55 and the convex block 60 into rotation, when the convex block 60 rotates to be in contact with the second sliding block 64, the second sliding block 64 is pressed to slide downwards, the second sliding block 64 slides downwards to enable the first sliding block 50 to slide outwards through the third connecting rod 53, and the first sliding block 50 slides outwards to drive the extrusion plate 63 to slide outwards to compact the outer wall;
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a but soil layer drilling equipment of compaction pipeline outer wall, includes the fuselage, its characterized in that: the machine body comprises a transmission cavity;
a transmission mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged on the top end wall of the transmission cavity, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom end face of the motor, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a first sleeve is rotatably arranged on the bottom end wall of the transmission cavity, a second sleeve is rotatably arranged in the first sleeve, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the first sleeve and is meshed with the first gear, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the right end in the transmission cavity, a third gear meshed with the second gear is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the top end of the second rotating shaft, a fifth gear is arranged on the second sleeve and is meshed with the fourth gear;
the fuselage downside rotates and is equipped with the turning block, be equipped with the extrusion chamber in the turning block, the extrusion intracavity is equipped with extrusion mechanism, is located on the extrusion chamber fixed be equipped with the running gear on the first sleeve, the running gear left and right sides rotates and is equipped with the third pivot, be equipped with in the third pivot with running gear meshing's sixth gear is located the sixth gear downside fixed be equipped with sector gear in the third pivot, extrusion chamber upside outer end wall fixed be equipped with sector gear meshing's annular rack, the extrusion intracavity is equipped with the outside first spout of opening, it is equipped with first slider to slide in the first spout, the outer terminal surface of first slider is fixed and is equipped with the stripper plate, extrusion chamber inboard is equipped with the second spout, it is equipped with the second slider to slide in the second spout.
2. A soil layer boring device for compacting the outer wall of a pipe as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the first sliding block, the second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the second sliding block, a third connecting rod is hinged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, uniformly distributed convex blocks are arranged on the rotating gear, concave blocks are uniformly distributed between the convex blocks, the concave blocks can be in surface contact with the top end of the second sliding block, and a spring is connected between the bottom end face of the second sliding block and the bottom end face of the second sliding groove.
3. A soil layer boring device for compacting the outer wall of a pipe as set forth in claim 1, wherein: be located the turning block outside fixed power drill bit that is equipped with on the first sleeve, be equipped with the open slot in the power drill bit, be located in the open slot fixed seventh gear that is equipped with on the second sleeve, the open slot internal rotation is equipped with the fourth pivot, fixed be equipped with in the fourth pivot with seventh gear engagement's eighth gear, fixed crushing drill bit that is equipped with in the fourth pivot, the fixed crushing piece that is equipped with of crushing drill bit bottom face, the power drill bit bottom is equipped with into native chamber, it is equipped with the fifth pivot to advance native intracavity rotation, fixed fortune native screw thread in the fifth pivot, it is equipped with the outside soil inlet of opening to advance native chamber bottom.
4. A soil layer boring device for compacting the outer wall of a pipe as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and an external interface is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second sleeve, and an earth-moving pipeline is externally connected with the external interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010011268.0A CN111119728A (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Soil layer drilling device capable of compacting outer wall of pipeline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010011268.0A CN111119728A (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Soil layer drilling device capable of compacting outer wall of pipeline |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111119728A true CN111119728A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=70486992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010011268.0A Withdrawn CN111119728A (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Soil layer drilling device capable of compacting outer wall of pipeline |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111119728A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112252981A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-22 | 湖南新金刚工程机械有限公司 | Foot-type rotary-block concentric reaming and pipe-following drilling tool |
| CN116084830A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-05-09 | 滨州市建设工程质量安全服务中心 | Soil layer construction drilling machine |
-
2020
- 2020-01-06 CN CN202010011268.0A patent/CN111119728A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112252981A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-22 | 湖南新金刚工程机械有限公司 | Foot-type rotary-block concentric reaming and pipe-following drilling tool |
| CN116084830A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-05-09 | 滨州市建设工程质量安全服务中心 | Soil layer construction drilling machine |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200508 |