JP6835905B2 - 費用標的が最適化されるシステム、方法及び非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体 - Google Patents
費用標的が最適化されるシステム、方法及び非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体 Download PDFInfo
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Description
本出願は、2018年5月7日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/667,979号及び2018年5月7日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/667,901号の利益及び優先権を主張し、これらの双方が、参照によりその全体が本明細書に組み入れられる。
Claims (20)
- システムであって、
建物の室内気温に影響を与えるべく動作可能な機器と、
コントローラと
を含み、
前記コントローラは、
将来期間にわたって前記機器を運転する費用を特徴付ける費用関数を取得することと、
前記建物に関係する複数のデータ点を含むデータセットを取得することと、
前記建物の現在状態を類別するべく構成されたニューラルネットワークに前記データセットを適用することにより前記建物の現在状態を決定することと、
前記現在状態に関連付けられた温度限界を選択することと、
前記室内気温が前記温度限界を破るときに前記費用を増加させるペナルティ項を含むように前記費用関数を強化することと、
前記将来期間における複数の時間ステップのそれぞれに対して温度設定点を決定することであって、前記温度設定点は、前記将来期間にわたる前記費用関数の標的値を達成することと、
前記複数の時間ステップの第1の時間ステップに対する温度設定点に向けて前記室内気温を駆動するように前記機器を制御することと
を行うべく構成される、システム。 - 前記温度限界は前記室内気温に対する上限と前記室内気温に対する下限とを含む、請求項1のシステム。
- 前記ペナルティ項は、前記室内気温が前記上限と前記下限との間にあるときに零であり、前記室内気温が前記上限を上回る又は前記下限を下回るときに非零である、請求項2のシステム。
- 前記温度限界は、
前記室内気温に対する第1の上限及び前記室内気温に対する第1の下限を含む第1の温度限界と、
前記室内気温に対する第2の上限及び前記室内気温に対する第2の下限を含む第2の温度限界と
を含む、請求項1のシステム。 - 前記ペナルティ項は、前記第1の温度限界が破られるときに第1の量だけ、前記第2の温度限界が破られるときに前記第1の量より大きい第2の量だけ、前記費用を増加させる、請求項4のシステム。
- 前記第1の上限は前記第2の上限より小さく、前記第1の下限は前記第2の下限より大きい、請求項5のシステム。
- 前記コントローラは、前記費用関数の標的値を入力するようにユーザに促すグラフィカルユーザインタフェースを生成するべく構成される、請求項1のシステム。
- 前記コントローラは前記建物の複数の可能な状態と複数の可能な温度限界との間のマッピングを記憶するように構成され、
前記複数の可能な状態は前記現在状態を含み、
前記複数の可能な温度限界は前記温度限界を含む、請求項1のシステム。 - 前記機器は、水供給側システム、空気供給側システム、可変冷媒流量ユニット、室内空調ユニット、又はパッケージ化空調ユニットのうちの1つ以上を含む、請求項1のシステム。
- 方法であって、
将来期間にわたって機器を運転する費用を特徴付ける費用関数を取得することであって、前記機器は空間の室内気温に影響を与えるべく構成されることと、
前記空間に関係する複数のデータ点を含むデータセットを取得することと、
前記空間の現在状態を類別するべく構成されたニューラルネットワークに前記データセットを適用することにより前記空間の現在状態を決定することと、
前記現在状態に関連付けられた温度限界を選択することと、
前記室内気温が前記温度限界を破るときに前記費用を増加させるペナルティ項を含むように前記費用関数を強化することと、
前記将来期間における複数の時間ステップのそれぞれに対して温度設定点を決定することであって、前記温度設定点は、前記将来期間にわたる前記費用関数の標的値を達成することと、
前記複数の時間ステップの第1の時間ステップに対する温度設定点に向けて前記室内気温を駆動するように前記機器を制御することと
を含む、方法。 - 前記温度限界は前記室内気温に対する上限と前記室内気温に対する下限とを含み、
前記ペナルティ項は、前記室内気温が前記上限と前記下限との間にあるときに零であり、前記室内気温が前記上限を上回る又は前記下限を下回るときに非零である、請求項10の方法。 - 前記温度限界は、
前記室内気温に対する第1の上限及び前記室内気温に対する第1の下限を含む第1の温度限界と、
前記室内気温に対する第2の上限及び前記室内気温に対する第2の下限を含む第2の温度限界と
を含む、請求項10の方法。 - 前記第1の上限は前記第2の上限より小さく、前記第1の下限は前記第2の下限より大きく、
前記ペナルティ項は、前記第1の温度限界が破られるときに第1の量だけ、前記第2の温度限界が破られるときに前記第1の量より大きい第2の量だけ、前記費用を増加させる、請求項12の方法。 - グラフィカルユーザインタフェースを介して前記費用関数の前記標的値を入力するようにユーザに促す工程を含む、請求項10の方法。
- 前記将来期間の温度限界及び前記将来期間の温度設定点のグラフ表示を表示することを含む、請求項10の方法。
- 前記機器は、水供給側システム、空気供給側システム、可変冷媒流量ユニット、室内空調ユニット、又はパッケージ化空調ユニットのうちの1つ以上を含む、請求項10の方法。
- プログラム命令を含む1つ以上の非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体であって、
前記プログラム命令は、1つ以上のプロセッサにより実行されると、
将来期間にわたって機器を運転する費用を特徴付ける費用関数を取得することであって、前記機器は1つ以上の建物の室内気温に影響を与えるべく構成されることと、
前記1つ以上の建物に関係する複数のデータ点を含むデータセットを取得することと、
前記1つ以上の建物の現在状態を類別するべく構成されたニューラルネットワークに前記データセットを適用することにより前記1つ以上の建物の現在状態を決定することと、
前記現在状態に関連付けられた温度限界を選択することと、
前記室内気温が前記温度限界を破るときに前記費用を増加させるペナルティ項を含むように前記費用関数を強化することと、
前記将来期間における複数の時間ステップのそれぞれに対して温度設定点を決定することであって、前記温度設定点は、前記将来期間にわたる前記費用関数の標的値を達成することと、
前記複数の時間ステップの第1の時間ステップに対する温度設定点に向けて前記室内気温を駆動するように前記機器を制御することと
を含む動作を前記1つ以上のプロセッサに行わせる、非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体。 - 前記温度限界は前記室内気温に対する上限と前記室内気温に対する下限とを含み、
前記ペナルティ項は、前記室内気温が前記上限と前記下限との間にあるときに零であり、前記室内気温が前記上限を上回る又は前記下限を下回るときに非零である、請求項17の非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体。 - 前記温度限界は、
前記室内気温に対する第1の上限及び前記室内気温に対する第1の下限を含む第1の温度限界と、
前記室内気温に対する第2の上限及び前記室内気温に対する第2の下限を含む第2の温度限界と
を含む、請求項17の非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体。 - 前記1つ以上の非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体は、前記1つ以上の建物の複数の可能状態と複数の可能温度限界との間のマッピングを記憶し、
前記複数の可能状態は前記現在状態を含み、
前記複数の可能温度限界は前記温度限界を含む、請求項19の非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201862667979P | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | |
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