JP6831085B2 - Fastening structure - Google Patents

Fastening structure Download PDF

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JP6831085B2
JP6831085B2 JP2017006927A JP2017006927A JP6831085B2 JP 6831085 B2 JP6831085 B2 JP 6831085B2 JP 2017006927 A JP2017006927 A JP 2017006927A JP 2017006927 A JP2017006927 A JP 2017006927A JP 6831085 B2 JP6831085 B2 JP 6831085B2
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fastening
operating member
fastening member
operating
engaging
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JP2018115471A (en
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山 卓 史 京
山 卓 史 京
越 俊 文 塚
越 俊 文 塚
田 和 誠 村
田 和 誠 村
井 一 輝 花
井 一 輝 花
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Nifco Inc
Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は、槽体の排水口に排水装置等の水回り部材を固定するための締結構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a fastening structure for fixing a water-related member such as a drainage device to a drain port of a tank body.

従来、槽体の排水口に排水装置を固定するための締結構造として、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているような、排水装置である操作継手に締結される締結部材を有する締結構造が知られている。引用文献1の締結構造においては、締結部材は治具によって回転操作されるようになっている。 Conventionally, as a fastening structure for fixing a drainage device to a drainage port of a tank body, for example, a fastening structure having a fastening member to be fastened to an operation joint which is a drainage device as described in Patent Document 1 is known. Has been done. In the fastening structure of Cited Document 1, the fastening member is rotated by a jig.

しかしながら、引用文献1の締結構造においては、前記所定の値以下のトルクで締結が行われた、不十分な締結状態であっても、治具を締結部材から取り外すことが可能である。このため、適正なトルクで締結が行われたか否かは、施工者任せとなってしまう。そして、仮にトルクが不足して締結が不十分であった場合には、締結部材及び/または操作継手と槽壁との間に配置されたパッキンの圧縮不足による漏水のおそれがあるため、施工後に漏水試験が欠かせない。すなわち、漏水試験のための部材コスト及び試験の作業コストがかかるという問題がある。 However, in the fastening structure of Cited Document 1, the jig can be removed from the fastening member even in an insufficient fastening state in which fastening is performed with a torque equal to or less than the predetermined value. Therefore, it is up to the builder to decide whether or not the fastening is performed with an appropriate torque. If the torque is insufficient and the fastening is insufficient, there is a risk of water leakage due to insufficient compression of the packing arranged between the fastening member and / or the operating joint and the tank wall. Leakage test is indispensable. That is, there is a problem that the member cost for the water leakage test and the work cost for the test are high.

特開第2012−233384号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-233384

本発明は、以上の状況に鑑みて創案されたものである。すなわち、本発明の目的は、締結部材を排水装置等の水回り部材に締結する際に、一定のトルクでの締結が可能であると共に、施工者の技能に依存せずに施工品質を向上させることが可能な締結構造を提供することである。 The present invention has been devised in view of the above circumstances. That is, an object of the present invention is that when the fastening member is fastened to a water-related member such as a drainage device, it can be fastened with a constant torque and the construction quality is improved without depending on the skill of the builder. It is to provide a fastening structure that is possible.

本発明は、水回り部材に締結される締結部材と、
前記締結部材を締結操作するための操作部材と、を備え、
前記操作部材は、前記締結部材に係合する係合部を有し、
前記締結部材は、前記係合部が係合する被係合部を有し、
前記締結部材は、前記操作部材を介して前記水回り部材に対して相対回転されることにより前記水回り部材に締結されると共に、当該相対回転のトルクが所定の値に達することにより前記操作部材の前記係合部と当該締結部材の前記被係合部との係合状態が解除され、前記操作部材から離脱可能となる
ことを特徴とする締結構造である。
The present invention includes a fastening member to be fastened to a water supply member and a fastening member.
An operation member for fastening and operating the fastening member is provided.
The operating member has an engaging portion that engages with the fastening member.
The fastening member has an engaged portion with which the engaging portion engages.
The fastening member is fastened to the water-circling member by being relatively rotated with respect to the water-circling member via the operating member, and the operating member is fastened to the water-circling member when the torque of the relative rotation reaches a predetermined value. The fastening structure is characterized in that the engagement state between the engaging portion and the engaged portion of the fastening member is released, and the engaging portion can be disengaged from the operating member.

本発明によれば、トルクが所定の値に達することによって操作部材が締結部材から離脱可能となるため、一定のトルクでの締結が可能であると共に、施工者の技能に依存せずに施工品質を向上させることが可能な締結構造を提供することができる。換言すれば、施工者の技能に依存せずに排水口の槽壁と水回り部材との間のシール性が確保されるため、漏水のおそれが従来よりも効果的に低減される。 According to the present invention, when the torque reaches a predetermined value, the operating member can be separated from the fastening member, so that the fastening can be performed with a constant torque and the construction quality does not depend on the skill of the builder. It is possible to provide a fastening structure capable of improving the above. In other words, since the sealing property between the tank wall of the drainage port and the water supply member is ensured without depending on the skill of the builder, the risk of water leakage is effectively reduced as compared with the conventional case.

前記操作部材は、前記締結部材を前記水回り部材に対して相対回転させるための当接部を有し、
前記締結部材は、前記操作部材の前記当接部が当接する被当接部を有し、
前記当接部は、前記相対回転のトルクが所定の値に達すると前記被当接部を乗り越えるようになっていて良い。
The operating member has a contact portion for rotating the fastening member relative to the water-related member.
The fastening member has an abutted portion with which the abutting portion of the operating member abuts.
The contact portion may be adapted to overcome the contact portion when the torque of the relative rotation reaches a predetermined value.

この場合、操作部材の当接部と締結部材の被当接部とによってトルクリミット機構が構成されるため、締結のトルクが所定の値に達したか否かを容易に判別することができる。 In this case, since the torque limit mechanism is formed by the contact portion of the operating member and the contacted portion of the fastening member, it is possible to easily determine whether or not the fastening torque has reached a predetermined value.

このような締結構造において、前記操作部材は、前記締結部材に対する前記操作部材の相対回転量を規制するためのストッパー部を有し、
前記ストッパー部は、前記当接部が前記被当接部を乗り越えた後に、当該被当接部に当接するようになっていて良い。
In such a fastening structure, the operating member has a stopper portion for regulating the relative rotation amount of the operating member with respect to the fastening member.
The stopper portion may be adapted to come into contact with the contacted portion after the contacted portion has passed over the contacted portion.

この場合、トルクリミット機構が作動した後において、締結部材に対する操作部材の相対回転量を所定量以下に抑えることができ、操作部材を締結部材からスムーズに離脱させることができる。 In this case, after the torque limit mechanism is activated, the relative rotation amount of the operating member with respect to the fastening member can be suppressed to a predetermined amount or less, and the operating member can be smoothly separated from the fastening member.

また、前記締結部材は、回転軸線が挿通する開口部を規定する環状の外形を有し、
前記操作部材は、前記締結部材の前記開口部内に配置され、
前記操作部材の前記係合部は、外方に突出した係合爪であり、
前記締結部材の前記被係合部は、内方に突出したリブであり、
前記係合爪及び前記リブは、前記回転軸線の方向から見て互いに重なっていて良い。
Further, the fastening member has an annular outer shape that defines an opening through which the rotation axis is inserted.
The operating member is arranged in the opening of the fastening member.
The engaging portion of the operating member is an engaging claw that protrudes outward.
The engaged portion of the fastening member is a rib protruding inward.
The engaging claw and the rib may overlap each other when viewed from the direction of the rotation axis.

この場合、トルクが所定の値に達することにより操作部材の係合部と締結部材の被係合部との係合状態が解除されると共に、締結部材が操作部材から離脱可能となる、という機能を簡易な構成で実現することができる。 In this case, when the torque reaches a predetermined value, the engagement state between the engaging portion of the operating member and the engaged portion of the fastening member is released, and the fastening member can be disengaged from the operating member. Can be realized with a simple configuration.

前記係合爪は、前記操作部材の回転軸線方向に沿って延び、当該操作部材の径方向に弾性変形するようになっていて良い。この場合、操作部材を締結部材に容易に組み付けることができる。 The engaging claw may extend along the rotation axis direction of the operating member and elastically deform in the radial direction of the operating member. In this case, the operating member can be easily assembled to the fastening member.

更に、前記リブには、ヘアキャッチャーが取付可能であって良い。この場合、締結部材が操作部材から離脱された後にも、当該リブを有効に活用することができる。 Further, a hair catcher may be attached to the rib. In this case, the rib can be effectively utilized even after the fastening member is separated from the operating member.

以上の締結構造において、前記操作部材の前記係合部が前記締結部材に対して当該操作部材の回転方向へ相対移動されることにより、前記操作部材の前記係合部と前記締結部材の前記被係合部との係合状態が解除されるようになっていて良い。 In the above fastening structure, the engaging portion of the operating member is moved relative to the fastening member in the rotational direction of the operating member, so that the engaging portion of the operating member and the covering of the fastening member are covered. The engagement state with the engaging portion may be released.

この場合、操作部材による締結部材の回転操作によって係合部と被係合部との係合状態が解除されるため、操作部材から締結部材を離脱させるための別途の離脱操作が不要である。 In this case, since the engaged state between the engaged portion and the engaged portion is released by the rotation operation of the fastening member by the operating member, a separate disengagement operation for disengaging the fastening member from the operating member is unnecessary.

以上の締結構造において、前記水回り部材は、例えば排水装置である。排水装置は、床もしくは浴槽底面に設置されるものであるため、常に人の荷重や水圧がかかる部位に配置されている。このため、より高いシール性が要求される。このような要求に対し、本発明の締結構造によれば、とりわけ高い信頼性をもって排水装置を設置することができる。 In the above fastening structure, the water supply member is, for example, a drainage device. Since the drainage device is installed on the floor or the bottom of the bathtub, it is always placed in a place where a person's load or water pressure is applied. Therefore, higher sealing performance is required. In response to such a requirement, according to the fastening structure of the present invention, the drainage device can be installed with particularly high reliability.

本発明によれば、トルクが所定の値に達することによって操作部材が締結部材から離脱可能となるため、一定のトルクでの締結が可能であると共に、施工者の技能に依存せずに施工品質を向上させることが可能な締結構造を提供することができる。換言すれば、施工者の技能に依存せずに排水口の槽壁と水回り部材との間のシール性が確保されるため、漏水のおそれが従来よりも効果的に低減される。 According to the present invention, when the torque reaches a predetermined value, the operating member can be separated from the fastening member, so that the fastening can be performed with a constant torque and the construction quality does not depend on the skill of the builder. It is possible to provide a fastening structure capable of improving the above. In other words, since the sealing property between the tank wall of the drainage port and the water supply member is ensured without depending on the skill of the builder, the risk of water leakage is effectively reduced as compared with the conventional case.

本発明の一実施の形態による締結構造が実際に設置された状態を示す概略断面図である。It is schematic cross-sectional view which shows the state which the fastening structure by one Embodiment of this invention is actually installed. 本発明の一実施の形態による締結構造の概略的な上方斜視図である。It is the schematic upward perspective view of the fastening structure by one Embodiment of this invention. 図2の締結構造の概略的な下方斜視図である。It is a schematic downward perspective view of the fastening structure of FIG. 図2の締結構造の概略上面図である。It is a schematic top view of the fastening structure of FIG. 図2の締結構造の概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view of the fastening structure of FIG. 図5のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 図5のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 図2の締結構造を構成する締結部材の概略斜視図である。It is the schematic perspective view of the fastening member constituting the fastening structure of FIG. 図8の締結部材の概略上面図である。It is a schematic top view of the fastening member of FIG. 図8の締結部材の概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view of the fastening member of FIG. 図10のC−C線断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 図8の締結部材の概略底面図である。It is a schematic bottom view of the fastening member of FIG. 図2の締結構造を構成する操作部材の概略的な上方斜視図である。It is a schematic upward perspective view of the operation member which constitutes the fastening structure of FIG. 図13の操作部材の概略的な下方斜視図である。It is a schematic downward perspective view of the operation member of FIG. 図13の操作部材の概略上面図である。It is a schematic top view of the operation member of FIG. 図13の操作部材の概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view of the operation member of FIG. 図16のD−D線断面図である。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 図13の操作部材の概略底面図である。It is a schematic bottom view of the operation member of FIG. 当接部が被当接部を乗り越える前の図2の締結構造を示す概略上面図である。It is a schematic top view which shows the fastening structure of FIG. 2 before the contact part gets over the contact part. 図19の概略的な部分拡大図である。It is a schematic partial enlarged view of FIG. 当接部が被当接部を乗り越えた後の図2の締結構造を示す概略上面図である。It is a schematic top view which shows the fastening structure of FIG. 2 after the abutting part gets over the abutting part. 図21の概略的な部分拡大図である。It is a schematic partial enlarged view of FIG. ストッパーが被当接部に当接している時の図2の締結構造を示す拡大された部分的な概略断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic cross-sectional view showing the fastening structure of FIG. 2 when the stopper is in contact with the contacted portion.

以下に、添付の図面を参照して、本発明の一実施の形態を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施の形態による締結構造100が実際に設置された状態を示す概略断面図である。図1に示すように、締結構造100は、排水装置30に締結される締結部材10と、この締結部材10を締結操作するための操作部材20と、を備えている。締結構造100は、排水口40の槽壁41に配置される排水装置30を、当該槽壁41に締結固定するためのものである。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fastening structure 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is actually installed. As shown in FIG. 1, the fastening structure 100 includes a fastening member 10 to be fastened to the drainage device 30, and an operating member 20 for fastening and operating the fastening member 10. The fastening structure 100 is for fastening and fixing the drainage device 30 arranged on the tank wall 41 of the drainage port 40 to the tank wall 41.

締結構造100による概略的な締結の態様を説明すると、次の通りである。すなわち、図1に示すように、排水装置30と締結部材10とは互いに螺着されるようになっており、共に外方に突出したフランジ部31、11を有している。各フランジ部31、11は、排水口40の内径よりも大径となっている。そして、各フランジ部31、11が排水口40を規定する槽壁41を挟み込むような状態で締結部材10と排水装置30とを配置し、それらを互いに締結させることにより、各フランジ部31、11によって槽壁41が挟持されて排水装置30が槽壁41に固定されるようになっている。図1に示すように、槽壁41にはパッキン42が配置されており、排水装置30と締結部材10とが所定のトルクで螺着されると、当該排水装置30と槽壁41とが液密に固定されるようになっている。 The schematic fastening mode according to the fastening structure 100 will be described as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the drainage device 30 and the fastening member 10 are screwed to each other, and both have flange portions 31 and 11 protruding outward. The flange portions 31 and 11 have a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the drain port 40. Then, the fastening member 10 and the drainage device 30 are arranged so that the flange portions 31 and 11 sandwich the tank wall 41 that defines the drain port 40, and the fastening members 10 and the drainage device 30 are fastened to each other so that the flange portions 31 and 11 are fastened to each other. The tank wall 41 is sandwiched by the tank wall 41, and the drainage device 30 is fixed to the tank wall 41. As shown in FIG. 1, a packing 42 is arranged on the tank wall 41, and when the drainage device 30 and the fastening member 10 are screwed together with a predetermined torque, the drainage device 30 and the tank wall 41 are liquid. It is designed to be tightly fixed.

次に、図2〜図18を参照して、本実施の形態による締結構造100について詳細に説明する。 Next, the fastening structure 100 according to the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 18.

図2は、本実施の形態による締結構造100の概略的な上方斜視図であり、図3は、図2の締結構造100の概略的な下方斜視図であり、図4は、図2の締結構造100の概略上面図であり、図5は、図2の締結構造100の概略正面図であり、図6は、図5のA−A線断面図であり、図7は、図5のB−B線断面図である。また、図8は、図2の締結構造100を構成する締結部材10の概略斜視図であり、図9は、図8の締結部材10の概略上面図であり、図10は、図8の締結部材10の概略正面図であり、図11は、図10のC−C線断面図であり、図12は、図8の締結部材10の概略底面図である。また、図13は、図2の締結構造100を構成する操作部材20の概略的な上方斜視図であり、図14は、図13の操作部材20の概略的な下方斜視図であり、図15は、図13の操作部材20の概略上面図であり、図16は、図13の操作部材20の概略正面図であり、図17は、図16のD−D線断面図であり、図18は、図13の操作部材20の概略底面図である。 FIG. 2 is a schematic upward perspective view of the fastening structure 100 according to the present embodiment, FIG. 3 is a schematic downward perspective view of the fastening structure 100 of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a fastening of FIG. It is a schematic top view of the structure 100, FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the fastening structure 100 of FIG. 2, FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is B of FIG. -B line sectional view. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the fastening member 10 constituting the fastening structure 100 of FIG. 2, FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the fastening member 10 of FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 is a fastening of FIG. It is a schematic front view of the member 10, FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 10, and FIG. 12 is a schematic bottom view of the fastening member 10 of FIG. 13 is a schematic upward perspective view of the operating member 20 constituting the fastening structure 100 of FIG. 2, and FIG. 14 is a schematic downward perspective view of the operating member 20 of FIG. 13. FIG. Is a schematic top view of the operating member 20 of FIG. 13, FIG. 16 is a schematic front view of the operating member 20 of FIG. 13, and FIG. 17 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. Is a schematic bottom view of the operating member 20 of FIG.

図2〜図7に示すように、締結構造100は、締結部材10と操作部材20とを備えており、これらが互いに離脱しないように組み付けられて構成されている。これら締結部材10及び操作部材20の詳細は、以下の通りである。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 7, the fastening structure 100 includes a fastening member 10 and an operating member 20, which are assembled so as not to separate from each other. Details of the fastening member 10 and the operating member 20 are as follows.

操作部材20は、締結部材10を排水装置30に対して螺着させる際に当該締結部材10を回転操作するためのものである。特に図13〜図18に示すように、円筒状の操作部材本体22と、この操作部材本体22の軸線方向における一端(図13、図16及び図17における上端)に設けられた径方向外方に突出するフランジ部21と、を有している。 The operating member 20 is for rotating the fastening member 10 when the fastening member 10 is screwed to the drainage device 30. In particular, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 18, the cylindrical operating member main body 22 and the radial outer side provided at one end (upper end in FIGS. 13, 16 and 17) of the operating member main body 22 in the axial direction. It has a flange portion 21 protruding from the cylinder.

特に図18に示すように、操作部材本体22には、外面に4つの当接部23が突条として設けられている。この当接部23は、締結部材10を排水装置30に螺着させる際の回転方向Dの前方の面(矢印の先端方向側の面)が、操作部材本体22の外面に対して鈍角をなすテーパ面23tとして形成されている。更に、操作部材本体22は、隣接する2つの当接部23の間にそれぞれ1つずつ等間隔で配置された4つの係合爪25と、当接部23の回転方向Dの後方側に隣接して設けられたストッパー部24と、を有している。換言すれば、操作部材本体22は、その外面に、回転方向Dの前方に向かって(図18における反時計回りに)係合爪25、ストッパー部24及び当接部23がこの順序で4組配置されている。本実施の形態において、係合爪25は、操作部材20の回転軸線Lの方向に沿って延びており、後述されるように操作部材本体22の径方向において弾性的に変位可能となっている。 In particular, as shown in FIG. 18, the operating member main body 22 is provided with four contact portions 23 as ridges on the outer surface. In the contact portion 23, the front surface (the surface on the tip direction side of the arrow) in the rotation direction D when the fastening member 10 is screwed to the drain device 30 forms an obtuse angle with respect to the outer surface of the operation member main body 22. It is formed as a tapered surface 23t. Further, the operating member main body 22 is adjacent to four engaging claws 25 arranged at equal intervals between two adjacent contact portions 23, and to the rear side of the contact portion 23 in the rotation direction D. It has a stopper portion 24 and the like. In other words, the operating member main body 22 has four sets of engaging claws 25, stopper portions 24, and contact portions 23 in this order on the outer surface thereof toward the front in the rotation direction D (counterclockwise in FIG. 18). Have been placed. In the present embodiment, the engaging claw 25 extends along the direction of the rotation axis L of the operating member 20, and can be elastically displaced in the radial direction of the operating member main body 22 as described later. ..

特に図18に示すように、操作部材本体22は、環状の内側本体部22aと、この内側本体部22aと同心である環状の外側本体部22bと、を有している。そして、これら内側本体部22aと外側本体部22bとが操作部材本体22の周方向において複数の箇所で径方向に延びる連結部29によって連結されている。特に図14、16及び18に示すように、各4つの当接部23、ストッパー部24及び係合爪25は、全て外側本体部22bの外面に設けられている。また、図14に示すように、当接部23は、外側本体部22bに回転方向Dに沿って構成された両持ち梁構造体26の外面に形成されている。このことにより、当接部23に対して操作部材本体22の径方向内側に向かう力が作用すると、両持ち梁構造体26が撓み変形することにより、当接部23が前記径方向内側へと変位するようになっている。本実施の形態では、両持ち梁構造体26及び片持ち梁構造体27は、いずれも、隣接する2つの連結部29の間の位置に設けられており、内側本体部22aに対して間隔が空けられている。 In particular, as shown in FIG. 18, the operating member main body 22 has an annular inner main body 22a and an annular outer main body 22b concentric with the inner main body 22a. The inner main body 22a and the outer main body 22b are connected by connecting portions 29 extending in the radial direction at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the operating member main body 22. In particular, as shown in FIGS. 14, 16 and 18, each of the four contact portions 23, the stopper portion 24 and the engaging claw 25 are provided on the outer surface of the outer main body portion 22b. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the contact portion 23 is formed on the outer surface of the double-sided beam structure 26 formed on the outer main body portion 22b along the rotation direction D. As a result, when a force acting inward in the radial direction of the operating member main body 22 acts on the abutting portion 23, the double-sided beam structure 26 bends and deforms, so that the abutting portion 23 moves inward in the radial direction. It is designed to be displaced. In the present embodiment, the double-sided beam structure 26 and the cantilever beam structure 27 are both provided at positions between two adjacent connecting portions 29, and are spaced apart from the inner main body portion 22a. It is vacant.

更に、特に図14及び図16に示すように、係合爪25は、外側本体部22bに、回転軸線Lの方向(図14及び図16における上下方向)に沿って延在するように形成された片持ち梁構造体27の先端領域に設けられている。より具体的には、片持ち梁構造体27は、回転軸線Lに沿って、フランジ部21から遠位側の端部が外側本体部22bに接続された固定端となっており、フランジ部21の近接側の端部が自由端となっている。そして、当該自由端の近傍に係合爪25が形成されている。そして、片持ち梁構造体27が操作部材20の径方向において撓み変形することにより、係合爪25が当該径方向において弾性的に変位するようになっている。 Further, as particularly shown in FIGS. 14 and 16, the engaging claw 25 is formed so as to extend along the direction of the rotation axis L (vertical direction in FIGS. 14 and 16) on the outer main body portion 22b. It is provided in the tip region of the cantilever structure 27. More specifically, the cantilever structure 27 has a fixed end in which the distal end from the flange 21 is connected to the outer main body 22b along the rotation axis L, and the flange 21 The end on the close side of is a free end. Then, an engaging claw 25 is formed in the vicinity of the free end. Then, the cantilever structure 27 bends and deforms in the radial direction of the operating member 20, so that the engaging claw 25 is elastically displaced in the radial direction.

また、特に図13及び図14に示すように、操作部材20のフランジ部21には、周方向に沿って、工具50と係合するための工具係合溝28が等間隔に4つ設けられている。具体的には、各工具係合溝28は、上方から見て、径方向内側に向かって開放しており、「+」形状の工具50を受容できるようになっている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the flange portion 21 of the operating member 20 is provided with four tool engaging grooves 28 for engaging with the tool 50 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. ing. Specifically, each tool engaging groove 28 is open toward the inside in the radial direction when viewed from above, so that the tool 50 having a “+” shape can be received.

次に、締結部材10は、特に図8〜図12に示すように、回転軸線Lが挿通する開口部10aを規定する環状の外形を有する締結部材本体12と、この締結部材本体12の軸線方向における一端(図8、図10及び図11における上端)に設けられた径方向外方に突出するフランジ部11と、を有している。締結部材本体12には、外面に、締結対象の排水装置30(図1参照)の内面に設けられた雌ネジ部と螺合する雄ネジ部13が設けられている。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 12, the fastening member 10 has a fastening member main body 12 having an annular outer shape that defines an opening 10a through which the rotation axis L is inserted, and an axial direction of the fastening member main body 12. The flange portion 11 is provided at one end (upper end in FIGS. 8, 10 and 11) and projects outward in the radial direction. The fastening member main body 12 is provided with a male screw portion 13 screwing with a female screw portion provided on the inner surface of the drainage device 30 (see FIG. 1) to be fastened on the outer surface.

更に、特に図9に示すように、締結部材本体12は、内面に、周方向に沿って等間隔で配置された4つのリブ14と、隣接する2つのリブ14の間にそれぞれ1つずつ等間隔で配置された4つの突条15と、を有している。特に図8に示すように、4つのリブ14は、いずれも、締結部材本体12の軸線方向(厚さ方向)において同じ位置に、且つ、当該軸線方向における中央位置よりもフランジ部11に近接した位置に、配置されている。また、4つの突条15は、いずれも、締結部材本体12の軸線方向(厚さ方向)に沿って同じ位置に、且つ、当該軸線方向に沿って同じ長さで、配置されている。各突条15は、締結部材10を排水装置30に螺着させる際の回転方向Dにおける後方の面が、締結部材本体12の内面に対して鈍角をなすテーパ面15tとして形成されている。更に、特に図8に示すように、各突条15は、上端近傍にテーパ部15sを有している。このテーパ部15sは、各突条15を乗り越えた直後の操作部材20の当接部23をスムーズに案内するためのものであり、回転方向Dの前方において、締結部材本体12の内面に対して鈍角をなしている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, in particular, the fastening member main body 12 has four ribs 14 arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner surface and one rib 14 adjacent to each other. It has four ridges 15 arranged at intervals. In particular, as shown in FIG. 8, all of the four ribs 14 are at the same position in the axial direction (thickness direction) of the fastening member main body 12 and closer to the flange portion 11 than the central position in the axial direction. It is placed in the position. Further, all of the four ridges 15 are arranged at the same position along the axial direction (thickness direction) of the fastening member main body 12 and at the same length along the axial direction. Each ridge 15 is formed as a tapered surface 15t whose rear surface in the rotation direction D when the fastening member 10 is screwed onto the drainage device 30 has an obtuse angle with respect to the inner surface of the fastening member main body 12. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, each ridge 15 has a tapered portion 15s near the upper end. The tapered portion 15s is for smoothly guiding the abutting portion 23 of the operating member 20 immediately after overcoming each ridge 15, with respect to the inner surface of the fastening member main body 12 in front of the rotation direction D. It has an obtuse angle.

締結部材本体12の開口部10aの直径は、操作部材20の外側本体部22bの外径よりも大きく、当該操作部材20のフランジ部21の外径よりも小さくなっている。このことにより、当該操作部材20の操作部材本体22が開口部10a内に収容される一方、操作部材20のフランジ部21が締結部材10のフランジ部11と干渉し、締結部材10に対する操作部材20の回転軸線Lの方向において位置決めされるようになっている。 The diameter of the opening 10a of the fastening member main body 12 is larger than the outer diameter of the outer main body portion 22b of the operating member 20 and smaller than the outer diameter of the flange portion 21 of the operating member 20. As a result, the operating member main body 22 of the operating member 20 is housed in the opening 10a, while the flange portion 21 of the operating member 20 interferes with the flange portion 11 of the fastening member 10, and the operating member 20 with respect to the fastening member 10 It is positioned in the direction of the rotation axis L of.

図2〜図7に戻って、締結構造100は、初期状態において、締結部材10と操作部材20とが互いに離脱不能に組み付けられている。この組み付け状態において、操作部材20の4つの係合爪25は、締結部材10の4つのリブ14の下方に位置しており、且つ、上方から見て、係合爪25とリブ14とが重なり合っている。更に、この組み付け状態において、操作部材20の当接部23は、締結部材10のリブ14と、このリブ14に回転方向Dの前方において隣接する突条15と、の間に位置付けられている。 Returning to FIGS. 2 to 7, in the fastening structure 100, the fastening member 10 and the operating member 20 are assembled so as not to be detached from each other in the initial state. In this assembled state, the four engaging claws 25 of the operating member 20 are located below the four ribs 14 of the fastening member 10, and the engaging claws 25 and the ribs 14 overlap each other when viewed from above. ing. Further, in this assembled state, the contact portion 23 of the operating member 20 is positioned between the rib 14 of the fastening member 10 and the ridge 15 adjacent to the rib 14 in the front in the rotational direction D.

更に、特に図6に示すように、前記組み付け状態において、締結部材10の突条15は、操作部材20の当接部23から見て回転方向Dの前方に隣接して位置付けられている。そして、操作部材20は、締結部材10に組み付けられた状態で当該締結部材10に対してある程度の相対回転が可能である(遊びがある)が、この相対回転(遊び)の範囲内においては、上方から見て、常に係合爪25とリブ14とが少なくとも部分的に重なり合っている。すなわち、当該相対回転(遊び)の範囲内においては、操作部材20から締結部材10が離脱しないようになっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, in the assembled state, the ridge 15 of the fastening member 10 is positioned adjacent to the front in the rotation direction D when viewed from the contact portion 23 of the operating member 20. Then, the operating member 20 can rotate relative to the fastening member 10 to some extent (with play) in a state of being assembled to the fastening member 10, but within the range of this relative rotation (play), When viewed from above, the engaging claw 25 and the rib 14 always overlap at least partially. That is, within the range of the relative rotation (play), the fastening member 10 does not separate from the operating member 20.

なお、本実施の形態による締結構造100において、締結部材10のリブ14には、ヘアキャッチャーなどのストレーナが設置可能となっている。 In the fastening structure 100 according to the present embodiment, a strainer such as a hair catcher can be installed on the rib 14 of the fastening member 10.

次に、本実施の形態による締結構造100の作用について、図19〜図23を参照して説明する。 Next, the operation of the fastening structure 100 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 19 to 23.

図19は、当接部23が突条15を乗り越える前の締結構造100を示す概略上面図であり、図20は、図19の概略的な部分拡大図である。また、図21は、当接部23が突条15を乗り越えた後の図2の締結構造100を示す概略上面図であり、図22は、図21の一点鎖線で囲まれた領域の概略的な部分拡大図であり、図23は、ストッパー部24が突条15に当接している時の図2の締結構造100を示す拡大された部分的な概略断面図である。 FIG. 19 is a schematic top view showing the fastening structure 100 before the contact portion 23 gets over the ridge 15, and FIG. 20 is a schematic partially enlarged view of FIG. 21 is a schematic top view showing the fastening structure 100 of FIG. 2 after the contact portion 23 has passed over the ridge 15, and FIG. 22 is a schematic top view of the region surrounded by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. FIG. 23 is an enlarged partial schematic cross-sectional view showing the fastening structure 100 of FIG. 2 when the stopper portion 24 is in contact with the ridge 15.

まず、締結部材10と操作部材20とが互いに組み付けられ、締結構造100の初期状態が実現される(図2〜図7参照)。具体的には、操作部材20が締結部材10の上方に位置付けられた状態で、上方から見て締結部材10の4つのリブ14と操作部材20の4つの弾性爪とが重なるように、締結部材10に対する操作部材20の周方向における位置決めが行われる。そして、この周方向における相対位置を維持したまま、操作部材20が締結部材10の開口部10a内に圧入される。この圧入時に、締結部材10のリブ14によって操作部材20の係合爪25が径方向内側に押圧される。これにより、片持ち梁構造体27が操作部材20の径方向内側に撓み、係合爪25がリブ14を乗り越える。係合爪25がリブ14を乗り越えると、操作部材20のフランジ部21が締結部材10のフランジ部11に当接し、締結部材10に対する操作部材20の回転軸線Lの方向における位置決めがなされる。 First, the fastening member 10 and the operating member 20 are assembled to each other, and the initial state of the fastening structure 100 is realized (see FIGS. 2 to 7). Specifically, in a state where the operating member 20 is positioned above the fastening member 10, the fastening member is such that the four ribs 14 of the fastening member 10 and the four elastic claws of the operating member 20 overlap when viewed from above. Positioning of the operating member 20 with respect to 10 in the circumferential direction is performed. Then, the operating member 20 is press-fitted into the opening 10a of the fastening member 10 while maintaining the relative position in the circumferential direction. At the time of this press fitting, the engaging claw 25 of the operating member 20 is pressed inward in the radial direction by the rib 14 of the fastening member 10. As a result, the cantilever structure 27 bends inward in the radial direction of the operating member 20, and the engaging claw 25 gets over the rib 14. When the engaging claw 25 gets over the rib 14, the flange portion 21 of the operating member 20 comes into contact with the flange portion 11 of the fastening member 10, and the operating member 20 is positioned with respect to the fastening member 10 in the direction of the rotation axis L of the operating member 20.

次に、この初期状態の締結構造100は、施工対象の排水装置30の槽壁41を挟んで配置された排水装置30に螺着される(図1参照)。具体的には、図19及び図20に示すように、この螺着において、所定の工具50が操作部材20に設けられた工具係合溝28に係合され、この工具50によって操作部材20が排水装置30に対して相対回転される。操作部材20が回転されると、当該操作部材20の4つの当接部23が対応する締結部材10の4つの突条15に各々当接するため、締結部材10も一体的に排水装置30に対して相対回転される。このことにより、締結部材10が排水装置30に螺着される。 Next, the fastening structure 100 in the initial state is screwed to the drainage device 30 arranged so as to sandwich the tank wall 41 of the drainage device 30 to be constructed (see FIG. 1). Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, in this screwing, a predetermined tool 50 is engaged with a tool engaging groove 28 provided in the operating member 20, and the operating member 20 is engaged with the tool 50. It is rotated relative to the drainage device 30. When the operating member 20 is rotated, the four contact portions 23 of the operating member 20 each contact the four ridges 15 of the corresponding fastening member 10, so that the fastening member 10 also integrally refers to the drainage device 30. Is rotated relative to each other. As a result, the fastening member 10 is screwed into the drainage device 30.

そして、当該相対回転のトルクが所定の値に達することにより、操作部材20の両持ち梁構造体26が径方向内側に撓み変形し、当該両持ち梁構造体26上に形成された当接部23が締結部材10の突条15を乗り越える。この時、締結部材10の突条15及び操作部材20の当接部23にそれぞれ設けられたテーパ面15t、23tが互いに当接するため、当接部23は突条15をスムーズに乗り越える。 Then, when the torque of the relative rotation reaches a predetermined value, the double-sided beam structure 26 of the operating member 20 is bent and deformed inward in the radial direction, and the contact portion formed on the double-sided beam structure 26 is formed. 23 gets over the ridge 15 of the fastening member 10. At this time, since the tapered surfaces 15t and 23t provided on the ridge 15 of the fastening member 10 and the contact portion 23 of the operating member 20, respectively, come into contact with each other, the contact portion 23 smoothly gets over the ridge 15.

突条15を乗り越えた直後の当接部23は、今度は、当該突条15のテーパ部15sによって、締結部材本体12の内面へとスムーズに案内される。換言すれば、当接部23が突条15を乗り越えた直後に両持ち梁構造体26の撓みが徐々に解放されるため、当接部23が締結部材本体12の内面に勢いよく叩き付けられることが無い。従って、当接部23が突条15を乗り越えた後で大きな音が発生して施工者が破損したと勘違いしたり、実際に締結部材10が破損したりすることが回避される。 Immediately after getting over the ridge 15, the contact portion 23 is smoothly guided to the inner surface of the fastening member main body 12 by the tapered portion 15s of the ridge 15. In other words, immediately after the abutting portion 23 gets over the ridge 15, the bending of the double-sided beam structure 26 is gradually released, so that the abutting portion 23 is vigorously struck against the inner surface of the fastening member main body 12. There is no. Therefore, it is possible to avoid making a loud noise after the contact portion 23 gets over the ridge 15 and misunderstanding that the installer is damaged, or actually damaging the fastening member 10.

操作部材20の当接部23が締結部材10の突条15を乗り越えた状態は、図21及び図22に示されている。図21及び図22から理解されるように、当接部23が締結部材10の突条15を乗り越えると、操作部材20の4つの係合爪25は、いずれも、上方から見て、締結部材10のリブ14と突条15との間に位置付けられる。すなわち、上方から見て、締結部材10のリブ14と操作部材20の係合爪25とが重なり合う状態が解除される。 The state in which the contact portion 23 of the operating member 20 has overcome the ridge 15 of the fastening member 10 is shown in FIGS. 21 and 22. As can be seen from FIGS. 21 and 22, when the abutting portion 23 gets over the ridge 15 of the fastening member 10, all of the four engaging claws 25 of the operating member 20 are the fastening members when viewed from above. It is positioned between the rib 14 of 10 and the ridge 15. That is, when viewed from above, the state in which the rib 14 of the fastening member 10 and the engaging claw 25 of the operating member 20 overlap each other is released.

そして、工具50が操作部材20から取り外され、次いで、操作部材20が締結部材10から引き抜かれ、締結部材10と排水装置30との締結作業が終了する。以上の説明から理解されるように、操作部材20の当接部23と締結部材10の突条15とがトルクリミッタとして機能するため、適正なトルクで締結部材20と排水装置30との締結が行われる。 Then, the tool 50 is removed from the operating member 20, and then the operating member 20 is pulled out from the fastening member 10, and the fastening work between the fastening member 10 and the drainage device 30 is completed. As can be understood from the above description, since the contact portion 23 of the operating member 20 and the ridge 15 of the fastening member 10 function as a torque limiter, the fastening member 20 and the drainage device 30 can be fastened with an appropriate torque. Will be done.

なお、図23に示すように、当接部23が締結部材10の突条15を乗り越えた後で、更に工具50によって操作部材20が回転されると、当該操作部材20のストッパー部24と締結部材10の突条15とが当接し、締結部材10に対する操作部材20の相対回転量が一定量以下に規制される。このため、係合爪25とリブ14とが再び係合してしまうことが無いため、操作部材20は締結部材10からスムーズに引き抜かれる。 As shown in FIG. 23, when the operation member 20 is further rotated by the tool 50 after the contact portion 23 gets over the ridge 15 of the fastening member 10, the contact portion 23 is fastened to the stopper portion 24 of the operating member 20. The protrusion 15 of the member 10 comes into contact with the ridge 15, and the relative rotation amount of the operating member 20 with respect to the fastening member 10 is restricted to a certain amount or less. Therefore, since the engaging claw 25 and the rib 14 are not engaged again, the operating member 20 is smoothly pulled out from the fastening member 10.

そして、締結部材10のリブ14にヘアキャッチャー等のストレーナ(不図示)が設置され、排水装置30の施工が完了する。 Then, a strainer (not shown) such as a hair catcher is installed on the rib 14 of the fastening member 10, and the construction of the drainage device 30 is completed.

以上のような本実施の形態による締結構造100によれば、トルクが所定の値に達することによって操作部材20が締結部材10から離脱可能となるため、一定のトルクでの締結が可能であると共に、施工者の技能に依存せずに施工品質を向上させることが可能な締結構造100を提供することができる。換言すれば、施工者の技能に依存せずに排水口40の槽壁41と排水装置30との間のシール性が確保されるため、漏水のおそれが従来よりも効果的に低減される。 According to the fastening structure 100 according to the present embodiment as described above, when the torque reaches a predetermined value, the operating member 20 can be detached from the fastening member 10, so that fastening with a constant torque is possible. , It is possible to provide a fastening structure 100 capable of improving construction quality without depending on the skill of the builder. In other words, since the sealing property between the tank wall 41 of the drain port 40 and the drain device 30 is ensured without depending on the skill of the builder, the risk of water leakage is effectively reduced as compared with the conventional case.

また、操作部材20は、締結部材10を排水装置30に対して相対回転させるための当接部23を有し、締結部材10は、操作部材20の当接部23が当接する突条15を有し、当接部23は、相対回転のトルクが所定の値に達すると突条15を乗り越えるようになっている。このため、操作部材の当接部と締結部材の被当接部とによってトルクリミット機構が構成されるため、締結のトルクが所定の値に達したか否かを容易に判別することができる。 Further, the operating member 20 has a contact portion 23 for rotating the fastening member 10 relative to the drainage device 30, and the fastening member 10 has a ridge 15 with which the contact portion 23 of the operating member 20 abuts. The contact portion 23 is adapted to overcome the ridge 15 when the relative rotation torque reaches a predetermined value. Therefore, since the torque limit mechanism is formed by the contact portion of the operating member and the contacted portion of the fastening member, it is possible to easily determine whether or not the fastening torque has reached a predetermined value.

このような締結構造100において、操作部材20は、締結部材10に対する操作部材20の相対回転量を規制するためのストッパー部24を有し、当該ストッパー部24は、当接部23が突条15を乗り越えた後に、当該突条15に当接するようになっている。このため、トルクリミット機構が作動した後において、締結部材10に対する操作部材20の相対回転量を所定量以下に抑えることができ、操作部材20を締結部材10からスムーズに離脱させることができる。 In such a fastening structure 100, the operating member 20 has a stopper portion 24 for regulating the relative rotation amount of the operating member 20 with respect to the fastening member 10, and the contact portion 23 of the stopper portion 24 has a ridge 15. After overcoming the above, it comes into contact with the ridge 15. Therefore, after the torque limit mechanism is activated, the relative rotation amount of the operating member 20 with respect to the fastening member 10 can be suppressed to a predetermined amount or less, and the operating member 20 can be smoothly separated from the fastening member 10.

また、締結部材10は、回転軸線Lが挿通する開口部10aを規定する環状の外形を有し、操作部材20は、締結部材10の開口部10a内に配置され、係合爪25及びリブ14は、回転軸線Lの方向から見て互いに重なっている。このため、トルクが所定の値に達することにより操作部材20の係合爪25と締結部材10のリブ14との係合状態が解除されると共に、締結部材10が操作部材20から離脱可能となる、という機能を簡易な構成で実現することができる。 Further, the fastening member 10 has an annular outer shape that defines an opening 10a through which the rotation axis L is inserted, and the operating member 20 is arranged in the opening 10a of the fastening member 10, and the engaging claw 25 and the rib 14 are arranged. Overlap each other when viewed from the direction of the rotation axis L. Therefore, when the torque reaches a predetermined value, the engagement state between the engaging claw 25 of the operating member 20 and the rib 14 of the fastening member 10 is released, and the fastening member 10 can be separated from the operating member 20. , Can be realized with a simple configuration.

また、係合爪25は、操作部材20の回転軸線Lの方向に沿って延び、操作部材20の径方向に弾性変形するようになっているため、操作部材20を締結部材10に容易に組み付けることができる。 Further, since the engaging claw 25 extends along the direction of the rotation axis L of the operating member 20 and is elastically deformed in the radial direction of the operating member 20, the operating member 20 can be easily assembled to the fastening member 10. be able to.

更に、リブ14には、ヘアキャッチャーが取付可能であるため、締結部材10が操作部材20から離脱された後にも、リブ14を有効に活用することができる。 Further, since the hair catcher can be attached to the rib 14, the rib 14 can be effectively used even after the fastening member 10 is separated from the operating member 20.

また、操作部材20の係合爪25が締結部材10に対して操作部材20の回転方向Dへ相対移動されることにより、操作部材20の係合爪25と締結部材10のリブ14との係合状態が解除されるようになっている。このため、操作部材20による締結部材10の回転操作によって係合爪25とリブ14との係合状態が解除されるため、操作部材20から締結部材10を離脱させるための別途の離脱操作が不要である。 Further, the engaging claw 25 of the operating member 20 is relatively moved with respect to the fastening member 10 in the rotational direction D of the operating member 20, so that the engaging claw 25 of the operating member 20 and the rib 14 of the fastening member 10 are engaged with each other. The combined state is released. Therefore, since the engaging state between the engaging claw 25 and the rib 14 is released by the rotation operation of the fastening member 10 by the operating member 20, a separate disengagement operation for disengaging the fastening member 10 from the operating member 20 is unnecessary. Is.

以上の説明においては、水回り部材として、排水装置30を例に説明を行ったが、これに限定されるものではない。本発明による締結構造を適用可能な他の水回り部材の例としては、浴槽上部に配置されるプッシュワンウェイ式排水栓のための貫通開口部や、浴槽底部に設けられる排水用の貫通開口部、あるいは、浴槽側部に設けられる、追い炊き、循環ジェットバスの貫通開口部などが挙げられる。あるいは、本発明による締結構造は、浴槽に限らず、例えば浴室の壁部に設けられる給水用の貫通開口部など、止水構造を必要とするあらゆる貫通開口部に対して、適用可能である。 In the above description, the drainage device 30 has been described as an example of the water supply member, but the description is not limited to this. Examples of other water-related members to which the fastening structure according to the present invention can be applied include a through-opening for a push-one-way drain plug arranged at the top of the bathtub, a through-opening for drainage provided at the bottom of the bathtub, and the like. Alternatively, an additional cooking, a through opening of a circulation jet bath, etc. provided on the side of the bathtub can be mentioned. Alternatively, the fastening structure according to the present invention is applicable not only to the bathtub but also to any through opening that requires a water blocking structure, such as a through opening for water supply provided in a wall of a bathroom.

10 締結部材
10a 開口部
11 フランジ部
12 締結部材本体
13 雄ネジ部
14 リブ
15 突条
15s テーパ部
15t テーパ面
20 操作部材
21 フランジ部
22 操作部材本体
22a 内側本体部
22b 外側本体部
23 当接部
23t テーパ面
24 ストッパー部
25 係合爪
26 両持ち梁構造体
27 片持ち梁構造体
28 工具係合溝
29 連結部
30 排水装置
31 フランジ部
40 排水口
41 槽壁
42 パッキン
50 工具
100 締結構造
10 Fastening member 10a Opening 11 Flange part 12 Fastening member main body 13 Male thread part 14 Rib 15 Protrusion 15s Tapered part 15t Tapered surface 20 Operating member 21 Flange part 22 Operating member main body 22a Inner main body 22b Outer main body 23 Contact 23t Tapered surface 24 Stopper part 25 Engagement claw 26 Double-sided beam structure 27 Cantilever beam structure 28 Tool engagement groove 29 Connection part 30 Drainage device 31 Flange part 40 Drainage port 41 Tank wall 42 Packing 50 Tool 100 Fastening structure

Claims (8)

水回り部材に締結される締結部材と、
前記締結部材を締結操作するための操作部材と、
を備え、
前記操作部材は、前記締結部材に係合する係合部を有し、
前記締結部材は、前記係合部が係合する被係合部を有し、
前記締結部材は、前記操作部材を介して前記水回り部材に対して相対回転されることにより前記水回り部材に締結されると共に、当該相対回転のトルクが所定の値に達することにより前記操作部材の前記係合部と当該締結部材の前記被係合部との係合状態が解除され、前記操作部材から離脱可能となる
ことを特徴とする締結構造。
The fastening member to be fastened to the water supply member and
An operating member for fastening the fastening member and
With
The operating member has an engaging portion that engages with the fastening member.
The fastening member has an engaged portion with which the engaging portion engages.
The fastening member is fastened to the water-circling member by being relatively rotated with respect to the water-circling member via the operating member, and the operating member is fastened to the water-circling member when the torque of the relative rotation reaches a predetermined value. The fastening structure is characterized in that the engagement state between the engaging portion and the engaged portion of the fastening member is released, and the engaging portion can be separated from the operating member.
前記操作部材は、前記締結部材を前記水回り部材に対して相対回転させるための当接部を有し、
前記締結部材は、前記操作部材の前記当接部が当接する被当接部を有し、
前記当接部は、前記相対回転のトルクが所定の値に達すると前記被当接部を乗り越えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の締結構造。
The operating member has a contact portion for rotating the fastening member relative to the water-related member.
The fastening member has an abutted portion with which the abutting portion of the operating member abuts.
The fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion gets over the contacted portion when the relative rotation torque reaches a predetermined value.
前記操作部材は、前記締結部材に対する前記操作部材の相対回転量を規制するためのストッパー部を有し、
前記ストッパー部は、前記当接部が前記被当接部を乗り越えた後に、当該被当接部に当接する
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の締結構造。
The operating member has a stopper portion for regulating the relative rotation amount of the operating member with respect to the fastening member.
The fastening structure according to claim 2, wherein the stopper portion comes into contact with the contacted portion after the contacted portion has passed over the contacted portion.
前記締結部材は、回転軸線が挿通する開口部を規定する環状の外形を有し、
前記操作部材は、前記締結部材の前記開口部内に配置され、
前記操作部材の前記係合部は、外方に突出した係合爪であり、
前記締結部材の前記被係合部は、内方に突出したリブであり、
前記係合爪及び前記リブは、前記係合状態において、前記回転軸線の方向から見て互いに重なっている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の締結構造。
The fastening member has an annular outer shape that defines an opening through which the rotation axis is inserted.
The operating member is arranged in the opening of the fastening member.
The engaging portion of the operating member is an engaging claw that protrudes outward.
The engaged portion of the fastening member is a rib protruding inward.
The fastening structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the engaging claws and the ribs overlap each other when viewed from the direction of the rotation axis in the engaged state .
前記係合爪は、前記操作部材の回転軸線方向に沿って延び、当該操作部材の径方向に弾性変形する
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の締結構造。
The fastening structure according to claim 4, wherein the engaging claw extends along the rotation axis direction of the operating member and elastically deforms in the radial direction of the operating member.
前記リブには、ヘアキャッチャーが取付可能である
ことを特徴とする請求項4または5に記載の締結構造。
The fastening structure according to claim 4 or 5, wherein a hair catcher can be attached to the rib.
前記操作部材の前記係合部が前記締結部材に対して当該操作部材の回転方向へ相対移動されることにより、前記操作部材の前記係合部と前記締結部材の前記被係合部との係合状態が解除される
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の締結構造。
By moving the engaging portion of the operating member relative to the fastening member in the rotational direction of the operating member, the engaging portion of the operating member and the engaged portion of the fastening member are engaged with each other. The fastening structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the combined state is released.
前記水回り部材は、排水装置である
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載の締結構造。
The fastening structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the water supply member is a drainage device.
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