JP6831028B1 - Assembled toys - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an assembled toy which can be securely connected and easily disassembled at the time of assembly. An assembled toy including a wall surface member 2 having a predetermined thickness and a floor plate member 3 having a predetermined thickness that can be attached to and detached from the wall surface member from a direction intersecting the wall surface member. One of the floor plate members has a width in the thickness direction of the floor plate member, and a plate piece-shaped sandwiched portion 11 is provided, and one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member has a width in the thickness direction of the floor plate member. A coupling locking portion 10 having a plate piece-shaped sandwiching portion for detachably sandwiching the sandwiched portion, a convex portion 21 provided on either a wall surface member or a floor plate member, and a wall surface member. The wall surface member and the floor plate member are provided with a concave-convex holding portion 20 provided on one of the floor plate members and a concave portion into which a convex portion can be inserted. It is detachably connected by the combination. [Selection diagram] FIG. 8

Description

The present invention relates to an assembled toy.

Conventionally, some toys include assembling block parts and predetermined structures, disassembling and reassembling, and disassembling and storing. In this type of toy and other block-assembled articles, it is important that the assembled parts are easily connected and disassembled and that the connection is reliable. As a structure that can be easily combined and disassembled, there is a structure in which parts are fitted together (for example, Patent Document 1).

In the structure described in Patent Document 1, for example, in the structure of a block combination of a house model, a roof, a pillar, and other parts of a compartment are fitted with a fitting concave groove and a fitting ridge or a fitting convex portion. A structure that enables each part to be connected and disassembled by combining them is disclosed.

Jitsukaisho 61-68280

In Patent Document 1, in the fitting connection between the fitting concave groove and the fitting ridge, the connection strength depends on the dimensional accuracy of the fitting concave groove and the fitting ridge. That is, in the case of uneven fitting, high dimensional accuracy is required because the connection strength and ease of disassembly are determined by the dimensional accuracy. In particular, when manufacturing parts from synthetic resin, there is a problem that it is extremely difficult to adjust the dimensions because it is necessary to set the dimensions and adjust the mold manufacturing dimensions in consideration of the properties and characteristics of the resin used. ..

Further, in general, in an assembled toy, for example, in a structure in which a horizontal component is connected to a wall surface of a wall component and another article is placed on the horizontal component to play, the connection of the horizontal component needs to be strong. There is a demand for a structure that can be easily disassembled.

An object of the present invention is to provide an assembled toy that can be securely connected at the time of assembly and is easily disassembled.

The assembled toy according to the present invention is an assembled toy including a wall surface member and a floor plate member that can be attached to and detached from the wall surface member from a direction intersecting the wall surface member, and is either the wall surface member or the floor plate member. A coupling member having a plate piece-shaped sandwiched portion provided on one side and a plate piece-shaped sandwiched portion provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member and sandwiching the sandwiched portion detachably. Concavities and convexities having a stop portion, a convex portion provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member, and a concave portion provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member and into which the convex portion can be inserted. A holding portion is provided, and the wall surface member and the floor plate member are detachably connected by sandwiching the coupling locking portion. Further, the assembly toy according to the present invention is an assembly toy including a wall surface member and a floor plate member that can be attached to and detached from the wall surface member from a direction intersecting the wall surface member, and the wall surface member and the floor plate member. It has a plate piece-shaped sandwiching portion provided on either one, and a plate piece-shaped sandwiching portion provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member and detachably sandwiching the sandwiched portion. A coupling locking portion, a convex portion provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member, and a concave portion provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member into which the convex portion can be inserted. The wall surface member and the floor plate member are detachably connected by sandwiching the coupling locking portion, and the sandwiching portion has a pair of plate piece-shaped elastic pieces facing each other in the back. A wide insertion space is formed, the pair of elastic pieces are provided in the recess, the tips of the pair of elastic pieces are provided so as not to protrude from the recess, and the sandwiched portion is provided. , It is removable in the insertion space and has a thick tip.

Further, in the assembled toy according to the present invention, the wall surface member has a predetermined thickness, the floor plate member extends in the direction and has a predetermined thickness, and the sandwiched portion has a width in the thickness direction of the floor plate member. The holding portion has a width in the thickness direction of the floor plate member, and the wall surface member and the floor plate member are detachably connected by sandwiching the coupling locking portion and engaging the unevenness of the unevenness holding portion. It may be done.

Further, in the assembled toy according to the present invention, the coupling locking portion and the unevenness holding portion may be provided adjacent to each other.

Further, in the assembled toy according to the present invention, the sandwiched portion forms an insertion space in which a pair of plate-shaped elastic pieces face each other and expands inward, and the sandwiched portion is placed in the insertion space. It may be detachable and the tip portion may be thickly configured.

Further, in the assembled toy according to the present invention, the pair of elastic pieces may be provided in the recessed portion, and the tips of the pair of elastic pieces may be provided so as not to protrude from the recessed portion. ..

Further, in the assembled toy according to the present invention, the pair of elastic pieces may be formed so as to sandwich an opening.

Further, in the assembled toy according to the present invention, the sandwiched portion or the sandwiched portion is formed on the same side as the convex portion of the unevenness holding portion, and is formed to be equal to or lower than the protruding height of the convex portion. You may do so.

Further, in the assembled toy according to the present invention, the combined shape of the convex portion and the concave portion of the unevenness holding portion may be formed in a trapezoidal shape.

Further, in the assembled toy according to the present invention, a plurality of the coupling locking portions are provided in the area of the wall surface member to which the floor plate member and the floor plate member are bonded, and two adjacent coupling clamps are provided. One unevenness holding portion may be provided between the stop portions.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an assembled toy that can be securely connected at the time of assembly and is easily disassembled.

It is a partially broken perspective view which shows the appearance of the assembly toy which is one Embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the assembled state of the wall surface member of the assembly toy shown in FIG. It is a top view of the floor board member of the assembly toy shown in FIG. It is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the floor board member shown in FIG. It is an enlarged plan view of the main part of the floor board member shown in FIG. It is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of the wall surface member shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing of the main part in the thickness direction of the wall surface member shown in FIG. It is a schematic explanatory drawing which shows the coupling operation of a wall surface member and a floor board member. It is a schematic cross-sectional view which shows the coupling state of a wall surface member and a floor board member. It is a main part perspective view which shows the modification of this invention. It is schematic cross-sectional view which shows the coupling state of the wall surface member and the floor board member in the modification shown in FIG.

Hereinafter, an assembled toy according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the appearance of the assembled toy, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the wall surface member 2, and FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the floor plate member 3.

As an example thereof, the assembled toy 1 is made of a synthetic resin having a predetermined thickness, and for example, a wall surface member 2 having a shape in which both left and right ends are slightly bent so that it can be placed vertically, and the wall surface member. A floor plate member 3 that is connected in the direction orthogonal to the number 2 and can be detached in the orthogonal direction is provided. The form of use as the assembled toy 1 can be used as, for example, a vehicle model base on which a vehicle model or other model can be placed and played on the floor plate member 3.

As shown in FIG. 1, the floor plate member 3 is configured to be mounted in the height direction of the wall surface member 2, for example, in the middle stage, and is also freely mounted on the lower end side and the upper end side of the wall surface member 2 as described later. Has been done. Further, the free end side of the floor plate member 3 (the side opposite to the side connected to the wall surface member 2) is provided with a structure capable of connecting an inclined table or the like (not shown). Therefore, the vehicle model on the floor plate member 3 can be lowered by using the inclined table, or can be played by climbing the inclined table.

As shown in FIG. 2, the wall surface member 2 has a structure in which both ends are bent forward (hereinafter, the side on which the floor plate member 3 is attached is referred to as “front”) at an appropriate angle, as described above. According to this bent structure, it is convenient to be able to stand on its own when standing vertically. Further, the connecting structure for mounting the floor plate member 3 is provided at the upper and lower end portions and the central portion in front of the wall surface member 2.

The connecting structure has two different configurations of the coupling locking portion 10 and the unevenness holding portion 20. The coupling locking portion 10 is composed of a holding portion 12 (see FIG. 2) provided on the wall surface member 2 and a holding portion 11 (see FIG. 3) provided on the floor plate member 3. Further, the unevenness holding portion 20 is composed of a concave portion 22 (see FIG. 2) provided on the wall surface member 2 and a convex portion 21 (see FIG. 3) provided on the floor plate member 3.
Then, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, the wall surface member 2 is provided with a holding portion 12 provided on the floor plate member 3 and capable of sandwiching the held portion 11, and a convex portion 21 provided on the floor plate member 3 is allowed to be inserted. The recesses 22 are adjacent to each other and are provided alternately.

Although the wall surface member 2 is shown as a single plate in the drawing, for example, the wall surface member 2 can be disassembled and connected freely at the portion of the dividing line 1c at the center of the left and right, and other wall members are further formed at both left and right ends. Etc. can be combined.

As shown in FIG. 3, the floor plate member 3 is composed of, for example, three members, a central floor plate 3a, a left floor plate 3b, and a right floor plate 3c. The above-mentioned connecting structure for connecting to the wall surface member 2 is provided on one end side of each floor plate. That is, the sandwiched portion 11 that can be connected to the sandwiching portion 12 of the wall surface member 2 and the convex portion 21 that can be inserted and engaged with the concave portion 22 of the wall surface member 2 are alternately arranged at one end portion 3t of the floor plate member 3. It is provided.

Hereinafter, the connecting structure of the floor plate member 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. Note that FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of one end 3t of the floor plate member 3, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view of one end 3t of the floor plate member 3.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the sandwiched portion 11 of the floor plate member 3 has a configuration in which one end portion 3t extends outward. More specifically, the sandwiched portion 11 is a plate piece-shaped member having a width W1 substantially equal to the thickness of the floor plate member 3. Further, the sandwiched portion 11 is formed to be thicker than the wall thickness t1 of the protruding base portion 11b (so that the width t2 of the tip portion 11e indicated in FIG. 4 is t2> t1). Is formed. Further, the convex portion 21 provided adjacent to the sandwiched portion 11 is formed in a trapezoidal shape, for example. The protruding height H2 of the convex portion 21 has a height equal to or higher than the protruding height H1 of the sandwiched portion 11.

Hereinafter, description will be made with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. Note that FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of the wall surface member 2, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the wall surface member 2 in the thickness direction.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a pair of plate-shaped elastic pieces 12p and 12p are provided inside the recessed portion 5 of the holding portion 12 of the wall surface member 2. The pair of elastic pieces 12p, 12p extend in parallel from the bottom of the recessed portion 5 toward the opening side. The pair of elastic pieces 12p, 12p are provided with overhanging tip portions 12e, 12e whose tip portions project to the sides facing each other. Therefore, the sandwiching portion 12 is formed with an insertion space 12sp that expands inward when viewed from the opening side of the recessed portion 5. By inserting the sandwiched portion 11 having a thick tip into the deeply widened insertion space 12sp, the sandwiched portion 11 is locked to the sandwiched portion 12.

Further, the protruding height H3 of the pair of elastic pieces 12p and 12p is configured to be equal to or smaller than the depth H4 of the recessed portion 5. That is, the pair of elastic pieces 12p, 12p are provided so that their tips do not protrude from the recessed portion 5.

Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the pair of elastic pieces 12p and 12p are formed so as to sandwich the opening 12h penetrating the back surface side of the wall surface member 2. The structure in which a pair of elastic pieces 12p and 12p are formed at positions sandwiching the opening 12h is such that when the elastic pieces 12p are injection-molded by a molding die, the structure of the opening 12h is utilized after resin injection. The overhanging tip portion 12e can be easily formed without forcibly removing the mold. Therefore, it is possible to greatly extend the overhanging tip portion 12e of the elastic piece 12p without complicating the molding die.

Further, the concave portion 22 of the wall surface member 2 is formed in a trapezoidal concave shape adjacent to the holding portion 12, and the convex portion 21 of the floor plate member 3 is inserted and engaged.

Hereinafter, description will be made with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. 8 is a schematic explanatory view showing a joining operation of the wall surface member 2 and the floor plate member 3, and FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a joining state of the wall surface member 2 and the floor plate member 3.

In the connecting structure configured as described above, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, the operation is performed so that the sandwiched portion 11 of the floor plate member 3 is pushed into the sandwiched portion 12 of the wall surface member 2.
Although the left and right positioning at this time is visually observed, the positional relationship between the convex portion 21 and the concave portion 22 is a rough guide, and at the initial stage of the pushing operation, the inclined surface 21s of the convex portion 21 and the inclined surface of the concave portion 22 are used. The 22s has a guide function in the left-right direction due to the contact.

Further, when both members are pushed in, the tip portion 11e of the sandwiched portion 11 enters the insertion space 12sp so as to spread between the overhanging tip portions 12e and 12e of the elastic pieces 12p and 12p. As shown in FIG. 9, the locked state of the coupling locking portion 10 is maintained by being caught by the overhanging tip portion 12e of the pair of elastic pieces 12p, 12p and the tip portion 11e of the sandwiched portion 11. This hooked state has a width W2 in the thickness direction of the floor plate member 3. More specifically, the hooked state of the sandwiched portion 11 and the sandwiched portion 12 is a line contact having a width of substantially the thickness of the floor plate member 3, in other words, a line contact having a length in a direction orthogonal to the pull-out direction. is there. As a result, the coupling locking portion 10 can be securely locked.

Further, the plurality of convex portions 21 of the floor plate member 3 are engaged with the concave and convex portions fitted in the concave portions 22. From this, even when the external force F in the thickness direction of the floor plate member 3 acts on the floor surface 3s of the floor plate member 3, the walls of the uneven engagement can come into contact with each other, and even if a large external force F acts, The floor plate member 3 can sufficiently withstand to maintain its connection angle.
Further, the wall surface member 2 is provided with, for example, a trapezoidal auxiliary rib 2b (see FIG. 9) at a position close to the front and back surfaces of the floor plate member 3, so that the floor plate member 3 can be auxiliaryly supported. It has become.
In this way, the wall surface member 2 and the floor plate member 3 are securely locked by sandwiching the coupling locking portion 10, are reinforced by the concave-convex engagement of the concave-convex holding portion 20, and are detachably connected.

The wall surface member 2 and the floor plate member 3 of the present embodiment are not particularly limited as long as they are made of synthetic resin, but may be formed of, for example, methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene (MABS) or polycarbonate (PC). it can.

A modified example of the above embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the sandwiched portion 11 in the modified example, and FIG. 11 is a schematic cross section showing a bonded state of the wall surface member 2 and the floor plate member 3 in the modified example shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 10, the sandwiched portion 11 of the floor plate member 3 of this modified example has the same configuration as that shown in FIG. 4 for the protruding base portion 11b and the tip portion 11e, but the protruding base portion 11b and the tip portion 11e On one end side (upper side in the drawing), a substantially semicircular reinforcing piece portion 11u flush with the floor surface 3s of the floor plate member 3 is provided. That is, the strength of the sandwiched portion 11 is strengthened by providing the reinforcing piece portion 11u orthogonal to the protruding base portion 11b and the tip portion 11e.

As shown in FIG. 11, the state in which the held portion 11 configured in this way is locked to the sandwiched portion 12 is the overhanging tip of the pair of elastic pieces 12p, 12p, as in the case shown in FIG. The portion 12e and the tip portion 11e of the sandwiched portion 11 are hooked, but in addition to this, the upper end surface 11us of the reinforcing piece portion 11u is in a state of facing the inner surface 5w of the recessed portion 5. Therefore, for example, when an external force F in the thickness direction of the floor plate member 3 is applied to the floor surface 3s of the floor plate member 3, the upper end surface 11us can hit the inner surface 5w. This makes it more reliable to maintain the locked state.

As described above, according to the assembled toy 1 of the present embodiment, the wall surface member 2 and the floor plate member 3 are connected by sandwiching the coupling locking portion 10 and engaging the unevenness holding portion 20 with the unevenness. The locking state of both members can be maintained by the stopping portion 10, and the locking portion of the coupling locking portion 10 has a width in the thickness direction of the floor plate member 3, so that the engaging width of the locking portion Can be increased. As a result, it can contribute to increasing the engaging force. Further, the uneven engagement of the uneven holding portion 20 enables contact between the uneven wall surfaces. For example, when another toy or the like is placed on the floor plate member 3, the floor plate member 3 has a floor plate member 3 with respect to the wall surface member 2. The strength to maintain the crossing angle is improved.

As described above, in the conventional connection structure that depends on the coupling force of the uneven fitting, the bonding strength cannot be increased unless the molding accuracy of the unevenness is high, but in the present embodiment, the locked state of both members to be coupled is maintained. Is performed by the coupling locking portion 10 having an elastic force, so that the coupling strength can be secured without increasing the molding accuracy of the uneven fitting portion.

Further, in the assembled toy 1 of the present embodiment, since the coupling locking portion 10 and the unevenness holding portion 20 are provided adjacent to each other and alternately, the wall surface member 2 and the floor plate member 3 are pulled out in the pulling direction (wall surface member thickness direction). The locking force and the maintaining force of the connecting angle between the wall surface member 2 and the floor plate member 3 (intersection angle of both members) can be made uniform over the entire area of the connecting portion. Further, the uneven position of the uneven holding portion 20 serves as a mark of the mounting position at the time of assembly, and the assembling property can be improved.

Further, in the assembled toy 1 of the present embodiment, the sandwiching portion 12 forms an insertion space 12sp in which a pair of plate-shaped elastic pieces 12p and 12p face each other to form a deeply widened insertion space 12sp, and the sandwiched portion 11 has an insertion space 12sp. Since it is composed of a plate-shaped member that can be inserted into and engaged with, the engagement between the held portion 11 and the sandwiched portion 12 has a predetermined width in a direction orthogonal to the direction of the force in the pulling direction. Engage elastically. As a result, the locking function of the coupling locking portion 10 can be enhanced.

Further, in the assembled toy 1 of the present embodiment, the pair of elastic pieces 12p, 12p are provided in the recessed portion 5, and the tips of the elastic pieces 12p, 12p are provided so as not to protrude from the recessed portion 5. The elastic pieces 12p and 12p are protected and are not easily damaged or damaged.

Further, in the assembled toy 1 of the present embodiment, since the pair of elastic pieces 12p and 12p are formed with the opening 12h interposed therebetween, the overhanging tip portion 12e at the tip of the elastic piece 12p complicates the mold structure. The amount of overhang can be increased without doing so. As a result, the amount of the elastic piece 12p caught on the sandwiched portion 11 can be increased, and the locking force can be easily increased.

Further, in the assembled toy 1 of the present embodiment, the sandwiched portion 11 is formed on the same side as the convex portion 21, and is formed to be equal to or lower than the protruding height H2 of the convex portion 21. As a result, the sandwiched portion 11 is less likely to be damaged or damaged.

Further, in the assembled toy 1 of the present embodiment, since the combination shape of the convex portion 21 and the concave portion 22 of the unevenness holding portion 20 is formed in a trapezoidal shape, visibility is improved when the wall surface member 2 and the floor plate member 3 are combined. It is easy to specify the combination position of mounting well. Further, the trapezoidal inclined surfaces 21s and 22s of the convex portion 21 and the concave portion 22 can be provided with a guide function for alignment during the connection operation, and the ease of assembly can be improved.

Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention can be appropriately modified within the scope of the technical idea. For example, in the above embodiment, the structure of the coupling locking portion 10 is such that the holding portion 12 is provided on the wall surface member 2 and the holding portion 11 is provided on the floor plate member 3, but conversely, the wall surface member 2 is provided with the holding portion 11. The sandwiched portion 11 may be provided and the sandwiched portion 12 may be provided on the floor plate member 3.

Further, regarding the structure of the unevenness holding portion 20, in the above embodiment, the wall surface member 2 is provided with the concave portion 22, while the floor plate member 3 is provided with the convex portion 21, but conversely, the wall surface member 2 is provided with the convex portion. 21 may be provided and the recess 22 may be provided in the floor plate member 3.

Further, in the above embodiment, as a rib structure facing the front and back surfaces of the floor plate member 3, a trapezoidal auxiliary rib 2b is provided on the wall surface member 2, but the present invention is not limited to this, for example, the floor plate member 3. The contact portion of the wall surface member 2 facing the upper and lower edges of the one end portion 3t may have a stepped structure. Further, the rib structure may be formed so as to face the front and back surfaces of the floor plate member 3 by utilizing the design or the uneven structure of the wall surface member 2.

Further, in the above embodiment, the sandwiching portion 12 is formed in the recessed portion 5 of the wall surface member 2, but when the sandwiching portion 12 is provided on the floor plate member 3 side, the recessed portion is recessed in one end portion 3t. The structure may be such that the portion 5 is formed, but the structure may be such that the sandwiching portion 12 is provided between the convex portions 21.

1 Assembled toy 2 Wall member 3 Floor plate member 5 Recessed part 10 Coupling locking part 11 Holding part 12 Holding part 12h Opening 12p Elastic piece 12sp Insertion space 20 Concavo-convex holding part 21 Convex part 22 Concave

Claims (7)

Wall members and
A floor plate member that can be attached to and detached from the wall surface member in a direction intersecting the wall surface member,
It is an assembly toy equipped with
A plate piece-shaped sandwiched portion provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member, and a plate piece provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member and detachably sandwiching the sandwiched portion. A coupling locking portion having a shaped sandwiching portion,
An unevenness holding portion having a convex portion provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member, and a concave portion provided on either one of the wall surface member and the floor plate member into which the convex portion can be inserted. With
The wall surface member and the floor plate member are detachably connected by sandwiching the coupling locking portion .
In the sandwiching portion, a pair of plate-shaped elastic pieces face each other to form a widening insertion space.
The pair of elastic pieces are provided in the recessed portion, and the tips of the pair of elastic pieces are provided so as not to protrude from the recessed portion.
The sandwiched portion is removable in the insertion space and has a thick tip portion.
Assembled toys. The assembled toy according to claim 1.
The wall surface member has a predetermined thickness and has a predetermined thickness.
The floor plate member extends in the direction and has a predetermined thickness.
The sandwiched portion has a width in the thickness direction of the floor plate member, and has a width in the thickness direction.
The sandwiching portion has a width in the thickness direction of the floor plate member, and ...
The wall surface member and the floor plate member are detachably connected by sandwiching the coupling locking portion and engaging the unevenness holding portion with the unevenness.
Assembled toys. The assembled toy according to claim 1 or 2.
The coupling locking portion and the unevenness holding portion are provided adjacent to each other.
Assembled toys. The assembled toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
The pair of elastic pieces are formed with an opening in between.
Assembled toys. The assembled toy according to any one of claims 1 to 4 .
The sandwiched portion or the sandwiched portion is formed on the same side as the convex portion of the unevenness holding portion, and is formed equal to or lower than the protruding height of the convex portion.
Assembled toys. The assembled toy according to any one of claims 1 to 5 .
The combined shape of the convex portion and the concave portion of the unevenness holding portion is formed in a trapezoidal shape.
Assembled toys. The assembled toy according to any one of claims 1 to 6 .
A plurality of the coupling locking portions are provided in the region of the wall surface member to which the floor plate member and the floor plate member are coupled, and the uneven holding portion is 1 between the two adjacent coupling locking portions. Assembled toys provided.

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