JP6803152B2 - Indigestible dextrin-containing sparkling beverage - Google Patents

Indigestible dextrin-containing sparkling beverage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6803152B2
JP6803152B2 JP2016108833A JP2016108833A JP6803152B2 JP 6803152 B2 JP6803152 B2 JP 6803152B2 JP 2016108833 A JP2016108833 A JP 2016108833A JP 2016108833 A JP2016108833 A JP 2016108833A JP 6803152 B2 JP6803152 B2 JP 6803152B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
beverage
turbidity
carbonated
sparkling
indigestible dextrin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2016108833A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2016220682A (en
Inventor
研一朗 山本
研一朗 山本
広幸 長沼
広幸 長沼
祐子 四元
祐子 四元
英行 若林
英行 若林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kirin Beverage Corp
Kirin Holdings Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kirin Beverage Corp
Kirin Holdings Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kirin Beverage Corp, Kirin Holdings Co Ltd filed Critical Kirin Beverage Corp
Publication of JP2016220682A publication Critical patent/JP2016220682A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6803152B2 publication Critical patent/JP6803152B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Description

本発明は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)を1.0以上としたことにより炭酸感が低下した炭酸飲料において、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されつつ、炭酸感が維持又は増強された容器詰炭酸飲料、及び、その製造方法に関する。 According to the present invention, in a sparkling beverage in which the carbonic acid sensation is reduced by setting the haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity to 1.0 or more, the flavor of the carbonated beverage is maintained and the carbonic acid sensation is maintained or enhanced. Regarding carbonated beverages and their production methods.

近年、消費者の嗜好は益々多様化しており、それに合わせて多種多様な飲料が容器詰飲料として市販されている。甘味飲料として例えばオレンジジュース、りんごジュース等のジュース類、酸性飲料として炭酸飲料や乳酸菌飲料、苦味飲料としてブラックコーヒー、お茶等が挙げられる。これらの多種多様な容器詰飲料には、飲料の種類に応じた香味設計が行われており、それに合わせて様々な原材料が用いられている。 In recent years, consumer tastes have become more diverse, and a wide variety of beverages have been marketed as packaged beverages accordingly. Examples of sweet beverages include juices such as orange juice and apple juice, carbonated beverages and lactic acid bacteria beverages as acidic beverages, and black coffee and tea as bitter beverages. These various types of packaged beverages are designed for flavor according to the type of beverage, and various raw materials are used accordingly.

炭酸飲料は、飲料液に炭酸ガス(二酸化炭素)を圧入し、飲料液中に炭酸ガスを過飽和に吸収させた清涼飲料であり、通常の清涼飲料では得られない特有の炭酸感を有しているため、これを求めて飲用されることが多い。炭酸飲料の炭酸感は、飲用した際、飲料中の炭酸ガスが口腔内及び喉通過の時に発泡することで得られる刺激感等によって生じ、かかる炭酸感によって、飲用した者に爽快感やリフレッシュ感を感じさせる。したがって、炭酸飲料において炭酸感は、消費者の満足度を左右する重要な性質である。 A carbonated beverage is a soft drink in which carbon dioxide (carbon dioxide) is injected into the beverage liquid and the carbon dioxide gas is oversaturated in the beverage liquid, and has a unique feeling of carbon dioxide that cannot be obtained with ordinary soft drinks. Therefore, it is often drunk in search of this. The carbonic acid sensation of a sparkling beverage is caused by the irritation obtained by foaming the carbon dioxide gas in the beverage when it passes through the oral cavity and throat, and the carbonic acid sensation gives the drinker a refreshing and refreshing sensation. Make you feel. Therefore, in sparkling beverages, the feeling of carbonation is an important property that affects consumer satisfaction.

炭酸感を増強する手段の一つとして、飲料に含有させる炭酸ガスの濃度を単に高くすることが考えられる。しかし、高濃度の炭酸ガスを飲料に含有させると、容器内のガス圧も当然高まってしまうため、このような手段を容器詰炭酸飲料において採ることが、耐圧性などの容器上の制約から困難であることは一般に知られている。そこで、炭酸ガス濃度を高くする方法以外の方法で炭酸飲料の炭酸感を増強するために、各種方法が試みられている。例えば、特許文献1には、スピラントール又はスピラントールを含有する植物抽出物を用い、炭酸感を増強又は維持する方法が開示されている。しかし、スピラントールは辛味成分であるため、その辛味によって炭酸飲料の香味バランスがくずれる場合もある。 As one of the means for enhancing the feeling of carbon dioxide, it is conceivable to simply increase the concentration of carbon dioxide gas contained in the beverage. However, when a high-concentration carbon dioxide gas is contained in a beverage, the gas pressure in the container naturally increases, so it is difficult to adopt such a means in a packaged sparkling beverage due to restrictions on the container such as pressure resistance. Is generally known to be. Therefore, various methods have been tried in order to enhance the carbonic acid feeling of the sparkling beverage by a method other than the method of increasing the carbon dioxide gas concentration. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a method of enhancing or maintaining a feeling of carbonation by using spirantol or a plant extract containing spirantol. However, since spirantol is a pungent ingredient, the pungent taste may upset the flavor balance of carbonated beverages.

一方、各種飲料には、目的に応じて様々な原料が用いられ、これらの原料の中には、乳化成分、乳成分など、飲料に添加すると飲料に濁りを付与し得る原料も含まれている。飲料に濁りを付与し得る原料を、飲料に添加した例を以下にいくつか挙げる。例えば、酸性飲料や果汁飲料等では、乳化剤を含有する物質(例えば乳化香料など)を飲料に添加することで、乳化物からなる微細な粒子を飲料に含有させ、外観の濁りから想起されるシズル感(五感を刺激するおいしそうな感じ)の創出に効果があることが知られている(例えば、特許文献2)。さらに、乳化物からなる粒子(乳化成分)に含有される油成分の添加により、疎水性の強い香気成分を飲料に付与したり(特許文献3)、呈味感を増強させることもできることが知られている。また、乳性飲料のうち、乳原料を含有する飲料では、嗜好の多様性により、混濁果汁、乳酸菌等、様々なものが添加されたものが提案されており、例えば、特許文献4には、(a)乳酸菌発酵酸性乳;(b)混濁果汁及び/又は混濁野菜汁;(c)ジェランガム;(d)大豆食物繊維を含有する混濁物質入り酸性乳飲料が開示されている。さらに、特許文献5には、乳を含有する炭酸飲料が開示されている。このように、飲料に濁りを付与し得る原料を、様々な飲料に添加することは知られている。しかし、これらの特許文献2〜5のいずれにも、乳化成分、乳成分等の濁りを炭酸飲料に付与することによって、炭酸飲料の炭酸感への影響については開示されていない。 On the other hand, various raw materials are used for various beverages depending on the purpose, and among these raw materials, raw materials such as emulsified components and milk components that can add turbidity to the beverage when added to the beverage are also included. .. The following are some examples of adding a raw material that can add turbidity to a beverage to the beverage. For example, in acidic beverages and fruit juice beverages, by adding a substance containing an emulsifier (for example, an emulsified fragrance) to the beverage, fine particles made of emulsion are contained in the beverage, and the sizzle is reminiscent of the turbidity of the appearance. It is known to be effective in creating a feeling (a delicious feeling that stimulates the five senses) (for example, Patent Document 2). Furthermore, it is known that by adding an oil component contained in particles (emulsified component) made of an emulsion, a highly hydrophobic aroma component can be added to a beverage (Patent Document 3), and the taste can be enhanced. Has been done. Further, among milk-based beverages, beverages containing dairy raw materials have been proposed to which various beverages such as turbid fruit juice and lactic acid bacteria are added depending on the variety of tastes. For example, Patent Document 4 provides. (A) Lactobacillus fermented acidic milk; (b) turbid fruit juice and / or turbid vegetable juice; (c) gellan gum; (d) acidic milk beverage containing a turbid substance containing soybean dietary fiber is disclosed. Further, Patent Document 5 discloses a carbonated beverage containing milk. As described above, it is known to add a raw material capable of imparting turbidity to a beverage to various beverages. However, neither of these Patent Documents 2 to 5 discloses the influence on the carbonated feeling of the carbonated beverage by imparting turbidity of the emulsified component, the milk component, etc. to the carbonated beverage.

また、難消化性デキストリンを含有した炭酸飲料については以下のものが知られている。例えば特許文献6には、炭酸飲料に難消化性デキストリンを含有させることにより増大する、溶存二酸化炭素の抜けの危害を、カラメル組成物及び/又は高甘味度甘味料を添加することによって低減した炭酸飲料が開示されている。しかし、特許文献6には、炭酸飲料において濁度が上昇した際の炭酸感への影響や、炭酸感への難消化性デキストリンの効果等について、何ら開示されていない。なお、濁度とは、不溶解性物質の存在によって液の透明性が失われる度合を意味するところ、カラメルは水溶性色素であるため、飲料に添加しても濁度を付与することはない。また、特許文献7には、甘味料及びカラメル組成物を添加した容器詰炭酸飲料において、難消化性デキストリンを添加し、さらに4−メチルイミダゾールの含有量を所定値に調整することで、泡の保持時間を向上させることが開示されている。しかし、特許文献7には、炭酸飲料において濁度が上昇した際の炭酸感への影響や、炭酸感への難消化性デキストリンの効果等について、何ら開示されていない。さらに、特許文献8には、炭酸飲料に難消化性デキストリンを0.5〜5質量%添加することによって、炭酸飲料の刺激性、クリーミー性、コク味などの味質改善ができる旨が記載されている。しかし、特許文献8には、炭酸飲料において濁度が上昇した際の炭酸感への影響や、その際の炭酸感への難消化性デキストリンの効果等について、何ら開示されていない。また、特許文献9〜11には、難消化性デキストリンが、ビールテイスト飲料の泡持ち、泡立ち、泡質を向上させる旨が記載されている。しかし、特許文献9〜11のいずれにも、炭酸飲料において濁度が上昇した際の炭酸感への影響や、炭酸感への難消化性デキストリンの効果等について、何ら開示されていない。 In addition, the following are known as carbonated beverages containing indigestible dextrin. For example, in Patent Document 6, carbonic acid, which is increased by containing indigestible dextrin in a sparkling beverage, is reduced by adding a caramel composition and / or a high-sweetness sweetener to reduce the harm of escape of dissolved carbon dioxide. Beverages are disclosed. However, Patent Document 6 does not disclose any effect on the feeling of carbonation when the turbidity of the sparkling beverage increases, the effect of indigestible dextrin on the feeling of carbonation, and the like. The turbidity means the degree to which the transparency of the solution is lost due to the presence of an insoluble substance. Since caramel is a water-soluble pigment, it does not impart turbidity even when added to a beverage. .. Further, in Patent Document 7, in a packaged sparkling beverage to which a sweetener and a caramel composition are added, indigestible dextrin is added, and the content of 4-methylimidazole is adjusted to a predetermined value to obtain foam. It is disclosed to improve the retention time. However, Patent Document 7 does not disclose any effect on the feeling of carbonation when the turbidity of the sparkling beverage increases, the effect of indigestible dextrin on the feeling of carbonation, and the like. Further, Patent Document 8 describes that by adding 0.5 to 5% by mass of indigestible dextrin to a carbonated beverage, the taste quality such as irritation, creaminess, and richness of the carbonated beverage can be improved. ing. However, Patent Document 8 does not disclose any effect on the feeling of carbonation when the turbidity of the sparkling beverage increases, the effect of indigestible dextrin on the feeling of carbonation at that time, and the like. Further, Patent Documents 9 to 11 describe that indigestible dextrin improves foam retention, foaming, and foam quality of beer-taste beverages. However, none of Patent Documents 9 to 11 discloses the effect on the feeling of carbonation when the turbidity of the sparkling beverage increases, the effect of indigestible dextrin on the feeling of carbonation, and the like.

特開2006−166870号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-166870 特開2004−210957号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-210957 特開2013−005781号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-005781 特開2006−325606号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-325606 特開2014−193136号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-193136 特開2014−014354号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-014354 特開2015−043766号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2015-0437666 特開2002−330735号公報JP-A-2002-330735 特開2014−180268号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-180268 特開2014−180269号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-180269 特許5535388号公報Japanese Patent No. 5535388

前述したような背景技術の状況下、本発明者らは、様々な成分が炭酸飲料の味覚にどのような影響を与えるか、評価を行っていた中で、乳化香料が炭酸飲料に好ましくない味覚(苦味等)を与えないかの評価を行っていた。本発明者らは、この評価では、乳化香料による味覚上の問題点は特に見いだせなかったが、この評価の終了後、乳化香料入りの炭酸飲料を、味覚の評価にとらわれない自由な気持ちで飲用したところ、乳化香料の入っていない通常の炭酸飲料と比較して炭酸感が低下しているように感じられることに気づいた。 Under the circumstances of the background technology as described above, the present inventors have evaluated how various ingredients affect the taste of sparkling beverages, and the emulsified flavors have an unfavorable taste for sparkling beverages. We were evaluating whether to give (bitterness, etc.). In this evaluation, the present inventors did not find any particular taste problem due to the emulsified flavor, but after the completion of this evaluation, they drank the carbonated beverage containing the emulsified flavor with a free feeling regardless of the taste evaluation. As a result, I noticed that the feeling of carbonation seemed to be lower than that of a normal sparkling beverage without emulsified flavor.

念のため、本発明者らは、炭酸ガス濃度が等しい乳化香料含有炭酸飲料と通常の炭酸飲料の炭酸感について、社内の専門のパネリストに比較評価させたところ、乳化香料含有炭酸飲料では、「刺激感(飲用時に口腔内からのどで感じるピリピリとした刺激)」が低下しているという知見、及び、「炭酸の泡の大きさ(飲料を飲みこんだ際にのどで感じる炭酸の気泡の大きさ)」が小さくなっているという知見を得た。本発明者らはさらに、乳成分及び乳酸菌を含有する乳酸菌飲料液が炭酸飲料の炭酸感に与える影響を評価したところ、乳化香料と同様に、炭酸飲料の炭酸感を低下させるという知見を得た。乳化香料、乳成分、乳酸菌は、通常、不溶解性物質を含んでおり、飲料に添加した場合に飲料に濁度を生じさせる点で共通していることを考え合わせると、本発明者らは、濁度が一定以上である容器詰炭酸飲料に特有の課題として、炭酸感が低下するという新規な課題、より詳しくは、「刺激感」が低下し、及び/又は、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」が小さくなるという新規な課題を見いだした。 As a precaution, the present inventors compared and evaluated the carbonic acid feeling of the emulsified fragrance-containing carbonated beverage and the ordinary carbonated beverage having the same carbon dioxide concentration by an in-house specialized panelist. The finding that the stimulus (the tingling sensation felt in the throat from the oral cavity when drinking) is reduced, and the size of the carbon dioxide bubbles (the size of the carbon dioxide bubbles felt in the throat when swallowing the beverage). ) ”Is getting smaller. The present inventors further evaluated the effect of a lactic acid bacteria beverage solution containing a milk component and a lactic acid bacterium on the carbonated feeling of a carbonated beverage, and found that it reduces the carbonated feeling of a carbonated beverage in the same manner as an emulsified flavor. .. Considering that emulsified fragrances, milk components, and lactic acid bacteria usually contain insoluble substances and commonly cause turbidity in beverages when added to beverages, the present inventors have considered. As a problem peculiar to the packaged sparkling beverage having a turbidity of a certain level or higher, a new problem of reducing the feeling of carbonation, more specifically, the feeling of "stimulation" is reduced, and / or "the size of the carbonic acid foam". I found a new problem that "sa" becomes smaller.

本発明の課題は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)を1.0以上としたことにより炭酸感が低下した炭酸飲料において、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されつつ、炭酸感が維持又は増強された容器詰炭酸飲料、及び、その製造方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is that in a sparkling beverage in which the carbonic acid sensation is reduced by setting the haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity to 1.0 or more, the carbonic acid sensation is maintained or enhanced while the flavor of the sparkling beverage is maintained. It is an object of the present invention to provide a packaged carbonated beverage and a method for producing the same.

本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)を1.0以上としたことにより炭酸感が低下した炭酸飲料において、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されつつ、炭酸感が維持又は増強された容器詰炭酸飲料、及び、その製造方法について鋭意検討した。低下した炭酸感を向上させる単純な手段として、本発明者らは、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上の炭酸飲料中の炭酸ガス濃度を十分に向上させる方法を試みたが、炭酸飲料の開栓時の噴き出し等の問題があった。 In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors have set the haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity to 1.0 or more to reduce the feeling of carbonation in the carbonated beverage, while maintaining the flavor of the carbonated beverage. We diligently studied the packaged sparkling beverages with maintained or enhanced carbonation and the method for producing them. As a simple means of improving the reduced carbonic acid sensation, the present inventors have attempted a method of sufficiently improving the carbon dioxide concentration in a sparkling beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more, which indicates turbidity. , There was a problem such as spouting when opening the carbonated beverage.

本発明者らは、この他に様々な方法を試みた結果、意外なことに、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上の炭酸飲料に特定量の難消化性デキストリンを含有させることによって、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されつつ、炭酸感を維持又は増強できることを見いだし、本発明を完成するに至った。特許文献8には、炭酸飲料に特定量の難消化性デキストリンを含有させると、炭酸による刺激性が緩和される旨が記載されていることを考慮すると、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上の炭酸飲料に特定量の難消化性デキストリンを含有させることによって、炭酸感を維持又は増強できることは非常に意外なことであった。 As a result of trying various other methods, the present inventors surprisingly include a specific amount of indigestible dextrin in a carbonated beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more indicating turbidity. As a result, it was found that the carbonic acid feeling can be maintained or enhanced while the flavor of the carbonated beverage is maintained, and the present invention has been completed. Considering that Patent Document 8 describes that when a carbonated beverage contains a specific amount of indigestible dextrin, the irritation caused by carbonic acid is alleviated, the haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity is determined. It was very surprising that the feeling of carbonation could be maintained or enhanced by containing a specific amount of indigestible dextrin in a sparkling beverage of 1.0 or more.

すなわち、本発明は、
(1)濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料であって、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有した容器詰炭酸飲料や、
(2)難消化性デキストリンの含有量が0.8重量%以上5重量%未満である上記(1)に記載の容器詰炭酸飲料や、
(3)濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0〜10000の範囲内である上記(1)又は(2)に記載の容器詰炭酸飲料や、
(4)炭酸ガス濃度が2.8〜10.1g/Lの範囲内である上記(1)〜(3)のいずれか1つに記載の容器詰炭酸飲料や、
(5)濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料が、香料、乳化剤、動物性乳成分、植物性乳成分、植物由来粉砕物、植物由来抽出物、動物由来粉砕物、動物由来抽出物、及び、微生物からなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上を含有する炭酸飲料である上記(1)〜(4)のいずれか1つに記載の容器詰炭酸飲料に関する。
That is, the present invention
(1) A carbonated beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more indicating turbidity, and a packaged carbonated beverage containing 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin with respect to the total amount of the beverage.
(2) The packaged carbonated beverage according to (1) above, wherein the content of indigestible dextrin is 0.8% by weight or more and less than 5% by weight.
(3) The packaged carbonated beverage according to (1) or (2) above, wherein the haze value (EBC) representing turbidity is in the range of 1.0 to 10,000.
(4) The packaged sparkling beverage according to any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein the carbon dioxide gas concentration is in the range of 2.8 to 10.1 g / L.
(5) Sparkling beverages having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more, which indicates turbidity, are flavors, emulsifiers, animal milk components, plant milk components, plant-derived crushed products, plant-derived extracts, and animal-derived crushed products. The packaged sparkling beverage according to any one of (1) to (4) above, which is a carbonated beverage containing one or more selected from the group consisting of substances, animal-derived extracts, and microorganisms. Regarding.

また、本発明は、
(6)濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料の製造において、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有させることを特徴とする容器詰炭酸飲料の製造方法や、
(7)濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料において、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有させることを特徴とする容器詰炭酸飲料の炭酸感の増強方法に関する。
In addition, the present invention
(6) In the production of a carbonated beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more indicating turbidity, a container characterized by containing 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin with respect to the total amount of the beverage. How to make stuffed sparkling drinks,
(7) In a carbonated beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more indicating turbidity, the packaged carbonic acid is characterized by containing 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin with respect to the total amount of the beverage. The present invention relates to a method for enhancing the carbonation of a beverage.

本発明は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)を1.0以上としたことにより炭酸感が低下した炭酸飲料において、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されつつ、炭酸感が維持又は増強された容器詰炭酸飲料、及び、その製造方法を提供する。 According to the present invention, in a sparkling beverage in which the carbonic acid sensation is reduced by setting the haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity to 1.0 or more, the packaging in which the carbonic acid sensation is maintained or enhanced while the flavor of the carbonated beverage is maintained. Provided are a carbonated beverage and a method for producing the same.

本発明は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料であって、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有した容器詰炭酸飲料(以下、「本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料」とも表示する。)、及びその製造方法からなる。本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)を1.0以上としたことにより炭酸感が低下した炭酸飲料において、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有したことにより、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されつつ、炭酸感が維持又は増強された炭酸感が保持された容器詰炭酸飲料である。 The present invention is a carbonated beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more, which indicates turbidity, and contains 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin with respect to the total amount of the beverage. Hereinafter, it is also referred to as “the packaged carbonated beverage of the present invention”), and its production method. The packaged sparkling beverage of the present invention is a sparkling beverage whose carbonic acid sensation is reduced by setting the haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity to 1.0 or more, and is difficult to digest by 0.8% by weight or more with respect to the total amount of the beverage. By containing sex dextrin, it is a packaged sparkling beverage in which the flavor of the sparkling beverage is maintained and the carbonic acid feeling is maintained or enhanced.

<本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料>
本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料であって、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有すること以外は、用いる製造原料、製造方法並びに製造条件において、通常の容器詰炭酸飲料と特に相違する点はない。なお、本明細書において、「〜」で表された数値範囲には、特に言及がない限り、「〜」の両端の数値も当然含まれる。
<Containered carbonated beverage of the present invention>
The packaged sparkling beverage of the present invention is a carbonated beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more indicating turbidity, and contains 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin with respect to the total amount of the beverage. Other than that, there are no particular differences from ordinary packaged carbonated beverages in the manufacturing raw materials, manufacturing methods, and manufacturing conditions used. In this specification, the numerical range represented by "-" naturally includes the numerical values at both ends of "-" unless otherwise specified.

<濁度>
本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料における炭酸飲料は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上であり、好ましくは1.0〜10000の範囲内、より好ましくは2.0〜10000の範囲内、さらに好ましくは3.0〜10000の範囲内、よりさらに好ましくは5.0〜1000の範囲内である。炭酸飲料のヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0未満であると、濁度による炭酸感の低下がそもそもほとんど生じない。
<Turbidity>
The sparkling beverage in the packaged sparkling beverage of the present invention has a haze value (EBC) representing turbidity of 1.0 or more, preferably in the range of 1.0 to 10000, and more preferably in the range of 2.0 to 10000. Of these, it is more preferably in the range of 3.0 to 10,000, and even more preferably in the range of 5.0 to 1000. When the haze value (EBC) of the carbonated beverage is less than 1.0, the decrease in carbonation due to turbidity hardly occurs in the first place.

本明細書における、炭酸飲料の「濁度」とは、炭酸飲料のヘイズ値(EBC)(以下、Haze Valueと表現することもある。)を意味し、その炭酸飲料を希釈してヘイズ値(EBC)を測定した場合は、以下の数式により算出される数値を意味する。
[炭酸飲料の濁度]=[希釈後の炭酸飲料のヘイズ値(EBC)]×[希釈倍率]
In the present specification, the "turbidity" of a carbonated beverage means the haze value (EBC) of the carbonated beverage (hereinafter, may be referred to as Haze Value), and the carbonated beverage is diluted to have a haze value (haze value). When EBC) is measured, it means a numerical value calculated by the following formula.
[Turbidity of carbonated beverage] = [Haze value of carbonated beverage after dilution (EBC)] x [Dilution ratio]

上記の炭酸飲料のヘイズ値(EBC)の測定は、EBC(European Brewery Convention)の方法に順じて行うことができる。かかる測定においては、650nmの光が使用される。測定は、液温20℃で行うことができる。 The haze value (EBC) of the carbonated beverage can be measured according to the method of EBC (European Brewery Convention). Light at 650 nm is used in such measurements. The measurement can be performed at a liquid temperature of 20 ° C.

ヘイズ値が小さいほど炭酸飲料の透明性が高く、ヘイズ値が高いほど不溶解性物質による炭酸飲料の濁りの程度が高いことを示す。飲料中の不溶解性物質は光を散乱させるため、ヘイズ値を上昇させるが、飲料中の溶解性物質は光を散乱させないため、ヘイズ値にはほとんど影響を与えない。したがって、例えば色素を飲料に添加しても、カラメル色素等の、水溶性の色素であれば、飲料に着色が生じても、ヘイズ値への影響はほとんど生じない。 The smaller the haze value, the higher the transparency of the carbonated beverage, and the higher the haze value, the higher the degree of turbidity of the carbonated beverage due to the insoluble substance. Insoluble substances in beverages scatter light and thus increase the haze value, whereas soluble substances in beverages do not scatter light and therefore have little effect on haze values. Therefore, for example, even if a pigment is added to a beverage, if the pigment is a water-soluble pigment such as a caramel color, even if the beverage is colored, the haze value is hardly affected.

また、溶解している炭酸ガスは光を散乱させないため、炭酸飲料のヘイズ値の測定を、炭酸飲料を脱気してから行うか否かはヘイズ値には影響を与えない。したがって、炭酸飲料のヘイズ値は、炭酸ガスを脱気した状態で測定してもよいし、炭酸ガスを脱気せずに測定してもよい。炭酸飲料のヘイズ値は、市販のヘーズメーター(ヘイズメーター)を用いて測定することができるが、炭酸ガスを脱気しない状態であっても容易に測定できることから、HAZE QC(アントンパール・ジャパン社製)を用いることが好ましい。 Further, since the dissolved carbon dioxide gas does not scatter light, whether or not the measurement of the haze value of the carbonated beverage is performed after the carbonated beverage is degassed does not affect the haze value. Therefore, the haze value of the carbonated beverage may be measured in a state where the carbon dioxide gas is degassed, or may be measured without degassing the carbon dioxide gas. The haze value of a carbonated beverage can be measured using a commercially available haze meter (haze meter), but since it can be easily measured even when carbon dioxide gas is not degassed, HAZE QC (Anton Paar Japan K.K.) ) Is preferably used.

濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料は、該炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分を含んでいる。かかる成分としては、炭酸飲料に溶解せずに該炭酸飲料中に分散し、かつ、炭酸飲料に濁度を付与し得る大きさの粒子を含んでいる限り特に制限されない。かかる粒子としては、乳化剤、香料、動物性乳成分、植物性乳成分、植物由来粉砕物(植物の葉、花、茎、種実又は根の粉砕物:例えば、茶葉粉砕物、生姜粉砕物、混濁果汁、果実パルプ等)、植物由来抽出物(植物の葉、花、茎、種実又は根の抽出物)、動物由来粉砕物(魚粉、骨粉等)、動物由来抽出物(コラーゲン、レシチン、肉エキス、魚エキス等)、微生物などの粒子が挙げられ、中でも、容器詰飲料の外観安定性の観点から、乳化剤、香料、動物性乳成分、植物由来粉砕物、植物由来抽出物、動物由来粉砕物、動物由来抽出物、魚エキス、微生物などの粒子が好ましく挙げられ、中でも、乳化剤、香料、動物性乳成分、動物由来抽出物などの粒子がより好ましく挙げられる。濁度を付与する粒子が植物由来の場合、ヘーゼルナッツ由来成分や大豆由来成分(粉末豆腐、きなこ、豆乳ヨーグルト、豆乳など)以外の成分であると、炭酸感の向上効果がより顕著に感じられるため、好ましい。 A sparkling beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more, which represents turbidity, contains a component that imparts turbidity to the sparkling beverage. The component is not particularly limited as long as it does not dissolve in the carbonated beverage but is dispersed in the carbonated beverage and contains particles having a size capable of imparting turbidity to the carbonated beverage. Such particles include emulsifiers, fragrances, animal milk components, plant milk components, plant-derived crushed products (plant leaves, flowers, stems, seeds or root crushed products: for example, tea leaf crushed products, ginger crushed products, turbidity. Fruit juice, fruit pulp, etc.), plant-derived extracts (plant leaves, flowers, stems, seeds or root extracts), animal-derived crushed products (fish flour, bone powder, etc.), animal-derived extracts (collagen, lecithin, meat extract) , Fish extract, etc.), particles such as microorganisms, among others, from the viewpoint of appearance stability of packaged beverages, emulsifiers, fragrances, animal milk components, plant-derived crushed products, plant-derived extracts, animal-derived crushed products , Animal-derived extracts, fish extracts, microorganisms and the like are preferably mentioned, and among them, particles such as emulsifiers, fragrances, animal milk components and animal-derived extracts are more preferably mentioned. When the particles that impart turbidity are derived from plants, the effect of improving the feeling of carbonation is more pronounced if the particles are other than hazelnut-derived components and soybean-derived components (powdered tofu, kinako, soymilk yogurt, soymilk, etc.). ,preferable.

本明細書において「香料」とは、食品衛生法の中で「食品の製造又は加工の過程で、香気を付与する又は増強するため添加される添加物及びその製剤」と定義されるものを指す。中でも、濁度付与の観点から、好ましくは乳化香料である。「乳化香料」とは、水に不溶性の成分を調製した香料であり、具体的には、乳化剤、乳化安定剤を用いて、油溶性香料、色素、比重調整剤などの混合物を水相に乳化した香料である。乳化香料は種々のものが市販されており、いずれの形態のものでも本発明に使用することができる。 As used herein, the term "flavor" refers to what is defined in the Food Sanitation Law as "additives added to impart or enhance aroma in the process of manufacturing or processing foods and their preparations". .. Among them, an emulsified fragrance is preferable from the viewpoint of imparting turbidity. "Emulsified fragrance" is a fragrance prepared with water-insoluble components. Specifically, a mixture of an oil-soluble fragrance, a pigment, a specific gravity adjusting agent, etc. is emulsified into the aqueous phase using an emulsifier and an emulsion stabilizer. It is a fragrance. Various emulsified fragrances are commercially available, and any form can be used in the present invention.

本明細書において「動物性乳成分」とは、動物由来の乳(牛乳等)自体や、その乳の加工品を意味する。かかる加工品としては、成分調整乳、低脂肪乳、脱脂乳、加工乳、乳飲料、乳製品(クリーム、バター、バターオイル、チーズ、濃縮ホエイ、アイスクリーム類、濃縮乳、脱脂濃縮乳、無糖練乳、無糖脱脂練乳、加糖練乳、加糖脱脂練乳、全粉乳、脱脂粉乳、クリームパウダー、ホエイパウダー、たんぱく質濃縮ホエイパウダー、バターミルクパウダー、加糖粉乳、調製粉乳、発酵乳、乳酸菌飲料、乳性ミネラルなど)が挙げられる。 In the present specification, the "animal milk component" means milk derived from animals (milk, etc.) itself or a processed product of the milk. Such processed products include ingredient-adjusted milk, low-fat milk, defatted milk, processed milk, dairy beverages, dairy products (cream, butter, butteroil, cheese, concentrated whey, ice creams, concentrated milk, defatted concentrated milk, none. Sugar-concentrated milk, sugar-free defatted milk, sweetened milk, sweetened defatted milk, whole milk powder, defatted milk powder, cream powder, whey powder, protein-concentrated whey powder, buttermilk powder, sugar-sweetened milk powder, prepared milk powder, fermented milk, lactic acid bacteria drink, milky Minerals, etc.).

本明細書において「植物性乳成分」とは、植物由来の乳(豆乳、ココナッツミルク、アーモンドミルク、胡麻ミルク、クルミミルク等)自体や、その乳の加工品を意味する。かかる加工品としては、調整豆乳、調整ココナッツミルク、調整アーモンドミルク、調整胡麻ミルク、調整クルミミルク、豆乳飲料、ココナッツミルク飲料、アーモンドミルク飲料、胡麻ミルク飲料、クルミミルク飲料、大豆飲料、ココナッツ飲料、アーモンド飲料、胡麻飲料、クルミ飲料、植物性粉末(大豆全粒粉、ココナッツ全粒粉、アーモンド全粒粉、胡麻全粒粉、クルミ全粒粉、脱脂大豆粉、脱脂ココナッツ粉、脱脂アーモンド粉、脱脂胡麻粉、脱脂クルミ粉など)、植物性たんぱく(大豆たんぱく、ココナッツたんぱく、アーモンドたんぱく、胡麻たんぱく、クルミたんぱく、小麦たんぱくなど)、脱脂大豆、脱脂ココナッツ、脱脂アーモンド、脱脂胡麻、脱脂クルミなどが挙げられる。 As used herein, the term "vegetable milk component" means plant-derived milk (soy milk, coconut milk, almond milk, sesame milk, walnut milk, etc.) itself or a processed product of the milk. Such processed products include prepared soymilk, adjusted coconut milk, adjusted almond milk, adjusted sesame milk, adjusted walnut milk, soymilk beverage, coconut milk beverage, almond milk beverage, sesame milk beverage, walnut milk beverage, soybean beverage, coconut beverage, etc. Almond drink, sesame drink, walnut drink, vegetable powder (whole soybean powder, whole coconut powder, whole almond powder, whole sesame powder, whole walnut powder, defatted soybean powder, defatted coconut powder, defatted almond powder, defatted sesame powder, defatted walnut powder, etc.) Examples include vegetable proteins (soy protein, coconut protein, almond protein, sesame protein, walnut protein, wheat protein, etc.), defatted soybeans, defatted coconut, defatted almonds, defatted sesame seeds, defatted walnuts, and the like.

上記の「微生物」には、細菌(例えば乳酸菌)、菌類(例えば酵母)などが含まれる。かかる微生物には、生細胞、死細胞、あるいはそれらの破砕片及び代謝分泌物質なども含まれる。 The above-mentioned "microorganism" includes bacteria (for example, lactic acid bacteria), fungi (for example, yeast) and the like. Such microorganisms also include living cells, dead cells, their debris and metabolically secreted substances.

本発明において「炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分」は、1種のみを用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。 In the present invention, only one type of "ingredient that imparts turbidity to a carbonated beverage" may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.

上記の「炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する粒子」の大きさとしては、炭酸飲料に1.0以上の濁度を付与し得る大きさである限り特に制限されないが、粒子の最大長さが10nm〜100μmの範囲内の大きさの粒子を少なくとも含むことが好ましい。 The size of the above-mentioned "particles that impart turbidity to a carbonated beverage" is not particularly limited as long as it is a size that can impart turbidity of 1.0 or more to a carbonated beverage, but the maximum length of the particles is 10 nm. It preferably contains at least particles having a size in the range of ~ 100 μm.

上記の「炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分」は、市販されているものを用いてもよいし、市販されているものの成分に含まれる粒子の大きさを調整して用いてもよいし、公知の方法にしたがって作製したものを用いてもよい。粒子の大きさは、市販のミキサーやホモジナイザーを用いて調整することができる。また、市販の乳化剤や香料のうち、平均粒子径等が特定されているものを用いることもできる。炭酸飲料において、炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する粒子の濃度が高くなるにつれて、炭酸飲料の濁度が高くなる。 As the above-mentioned "component that imparts turbidity to a carbonated beverage", a commercially available product may be used, or the size of particles contained in the component of the commercially available product may be adjusted and used. Those prepared according to a known method may be used. The particle size can be adjusted using a commercially available mixer or homogenizer. Further, among commercially available emulsifiers and fragrances, those having a specified average particle size and the like can also be used. In a carbonated beverage, the turbidity of the carbonated beverage increases as the concentration of particles that impart turbidity to the carbonated beverage increases.

本発明における「炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分」の使用量(含有量又は添加量、好ましくは添加量)は、その炭酸飲料の濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上、好ましくは1.0〜10000の範囲内、より好ましくは2.0〜10000の範囲内、さらに好ましくは3.0〜10000の範囲内、よりさらに好ましくは5.0〜1000となるように使用することができる。また、かかるヘイズ値は、例えば500以下としてもよく、300以下としてもよく、250以下としてもよい。どの程度の使用量により、炭酸飲料の濁度がどの程度となるかは、「炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分」の種類や、該成分中の粒子の大きさや濃度に応じて異なるため一概に言うことはできないが、当業者であれば、炭酸飲料の濁度を確認しながら、「炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分」の使用量を適宜決定することができる。 The amount (content or addition amount, preferably addition amount) of the "component that imparts turbidity to the carbonated beverage" in the present invention is such that the haze value (EBC) indicating the turbidity of the carbonated beverage is 1.0 or more. It is preferably used in the range of 1.0 to 10000, more preferably in the range of 2.0 to 10000, still more preferably in the range of 3.0 to 10000, and even more preferably in the range of 5.0 to 1000. be able to. Further, the haze value may be, for example, 500 or less, 300 or less, or 250 or less. The degree of turbidity of a sparkling beverage depends on the amount used depends on the type of "ingredient that imparts turbidity to the sparkling beverage" and the size and concentration of particles in the ingredient. Although it cannot be said to the above, a person skilled in the art can appropriately determine the amount of the "ingredient that imparts turbidity to the sparkling beverage" while checking the turbidity of the sparkling beverage.

<難消化性デキストリン>
難消化性デキストリンとは、とうもろこし、小麦、米、豆類、イモ類、タピオカなどの植物由来の澱粉を加酸(例えば塩酸を添加)及び/又は加熱して得た焙焼デキストリンを、必要に応じてαアミラーゼ及び/又はグルコアミラーゼで酵素処理した後、必要に応じて脱塩、脱色した水溶性食物繊維であり、難消化性の特徴を持つものをいう。かかる難消化性デキストリンには、平成11年4月26日付衛新第13号(「栄養表示基準における栄養成分等の分析方法等について」)に記載の食物繊維の分析方法である高速液体クロマトグラフ法(酵素−HPLC法)で測定される難消化性成分を含むデキストリン、好ましくは85〜95質量%の難消化性成分を含むデキストリンなどが含まれる。本発明で用いる難消化性デキストリンには、便宜上、水素添加により製造される、難消化性デキストリンの還元物も含まれるものとする。なお、難消化性デキストリンやその還元物(還元難消化性デキストリン)は、粉末、細粒、顆粒などの形態で市販されており、いずれの形態のものでも本発明に使用することができる。
<Indigestible dextrin>
Indigestible dextrin is roasted dextrin obtained by acidifying (for example, adding hydrochloric acid) and / or heating plant-derived starch such as corn, wheat, rice, beans, potatoes, and tapioca, if necessary. A water-soluble dietary fiber that has been enzymatically treated with α-amylase and / or glucoamylase and then desalted and decolorized as necessary, and has indigestible characteristics. For such indigestible dextrin, high performance liquid chromatograph, which is an analysis method of dietary fiber described in Eshin No. 13 (“Analysis method of nutritional components, etc. in nutrition labeling standards”) dated April 26, 1999. A dextrin containing an indigestible component measured by a method (enzyme-HPLC method), preferably a dextrin containing 85 to 95% by mass of the indigestible component, and the like are included. For convenience, the indigestible dextrin used in the present invention shall also include a reduced product of the indigestible dextrin produced by hydrogenation. Indigestible dextrin and its reduced product (reduced indigestible dextrin) are commercially available in the form of powder, fine granules, granules and the like, and any form can be used in the present invention.

本発明における難消化性デキストリンの使用量(含有量又は添加量、好ましくは添加量)としては、飲料全量に対して、例えば0.8重量%以上とすることができ、炭酸感を十分に維持又は増強する観点から好ましくは1.0重量%以上、または1.2重量%以上とすることができる。また、炭酸飲料の香味を保持することのバランスの観点から、5重量%未満とすることが好ましく、4重量%以下とすることがより好ましく、3.5重量%以下とすることがさらに好ましい。なお、かかる使用量の下限値(0.8重量%、1.0重量%、1.2重量%)と上限値(5重量%、4重量%、3.5重量%)はいずれの組合せでも選択することができ、本段落はそのすべての組合せを開示しているものとする。 The amount of indigestible dextrin used (content or addition amount, preferably addition amount) in the present invention can be, for example, 0.8% by weight or more with respect to the total amount of the beverage, and a feeling of carbonation is sufficiently maintained. Alternatively, it can be preferably 1.0% by weight or more, or 1.2% by weight or more from the viewpoint of enhancing. Further, from the viewpoint of the balance of retaining the flavor of the carbonated beverage, it is preferably less than 5% by weight, more preferably 4% by weight or less, and further preferably 3.5% by weight or less. The lower limit (0.8% by weight, 1.0% by weight, 1.2% by weight) and the upper limit (5% by weight, 4% by weight, 3.5% by weight) of the amount used can be any combination. You can choose and this paragraph discloses all combinations thereof.

飲料中の難消化性デキストリン含量は、例えば、平成11年4月26日衛新第13号(「栄養表示基準における栄養成分等の分析方法等について」)に記載の食物繊維の分析方法である高速液体クロマトグラフ法(酵素−HPLC法)により測定することができる。 The content of indigestible dextrin in a beverage is, for example, the method for analyzing dietary fiber described in April 26, 1999, Eishin No. 13 (“Analysis method for nutritional components, etc. in nutrition labeling standards”). It can be measured by high performance liquid chromatography (enzyme-HPLC method).

<炭酸ガス濃度>
本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料の炭酸ガス濃度としては、最終的な製品として、どの程度の炭酸感を得ることを目的とするか等によって左右されるため一概にいうことはできず、特に制限もされないが、例えば、2.8〜10.1g/Lの範囲内とすることができ、炭酸感の増強性の観点から4.2g/L以上、または4.5g/L以上とすることができる。また、容器の耐圧性の観点から、好ましくは9.3g/L以下、より好ましくは8.4g/L以下とすることができる。なお、かかる炭酸ガス濃度の下限値(2.8g/L、4.2g/L、4.5g/L)と上限値(10.1g/L、9.3g/L、8.4g/L)はいずれの組合せでも選択することができ、本段落はそのすべての組合せを開示しているものとする。
<Carbon dioxide concentration>
The carbon dioxide concentration of the packaged sparkling beverage of the present invention cannot be unequivocally defined because it depends on the degree of carbonation intended to be obtained as the final product, and is not particularly limited. However, for example, it can be in the range of 2.8 to 10.1 g / L, and can be 4.2 g / L or more, or 4.5 g / L or more from the viewpoint of enhancing the carbonic acid sensation. .. Further, from the viewpoint of the pressure resistance of the container, it can be preferably 9.3 g / L or less, more preferably 8.4 g / L or less. The lower limit of the carbon dioxide concentration (2.8 g / L, 4.2 g / L, 4.5 g / L) and the upper limit (10.1 g / L, 9.3 g / L, 8.4 g / L). Can be selected in any combination, and this paragraph shall disclose all combinations.

本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料の炭酸ガス濃度は、該容器詰炭酸飲料に吹き込む炭酸ガス(二酸化炭素)の量や圧力を調整することや、容器詰炭酸飲料の調製に用いる炭酸水の量や炭酸濃度を調整すること等によって調節することができる。本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料の炭酸ガス濃度は、市販の溶存二酸化炭素濃度計(例えば、アントンパール・ジャパン社製のCO濃度測定機等)を使用して測定することができる。測定は、液温20℃で行うことができる。 The carbon dioxide concentration of the packaged sparkling beverage of the present invention is adjusted by adjusting the amount and pressure of carbon dioxide (carbon dioxide) blown into the packaged sparkling beverage, and the amount and carbon dioxide of the carbonated water used for preparing the packaged sparkling beverage. It can be adjusted by adjusting the concentration or the like. The carbon dioxide concentration of the packaged sparkling beverage of the present invention can be measured using a commercially available dissolved carbon dioxide concentration meter (for example, a CO 2 concentration measuring machine manufactured by Anton Pearl Japan Co., Ltd.). The measurement can be performed at a liquid temperature of 20 ° C.

<任意成分>
本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料は、炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分、難消化性デキストリン、炭酸ガス及び水(以下、これら4種を合わせて「必須成分」とも表示する。)のみを含んでいてもよいが、炭酸飲料の香味を損なわない範囲で、酸味成分、甘味成分、着色成分、香料等の任意成分を含有させ又は添加してもよい。
<Arbitrary ingredient>
The packaged carbonated beverage of the present invention contains only a component that imparts turbidity to the carbonated beverage, indigestible dextrin, carbon dioxide gas, and water (hereinafter, these four types are collectively referred to as "essential component"). However, any component such as an acid component, a sweet component, a coloring component, and a fragrance may be contained or added as long as the flavor of the carbonated beverage is not impaired.

本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料における容器としては、ペットボトル、ポリプロピレンボトル、ポリ塩化ビニルボトル等の樹脂ボトル容器;ビン容器;缶容器;等の容器が挙げられる。 Examples of the container in the containerized carbonated beverage of the present invention include a resin bottle container such as a PET bottle, a polypropylene bottle, and a polyvinyl chloride bottle; a bottle container; a can container; and the like.

本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料は、殺菌処理された容器詰炭酸飲料であることが好ましい。 The packaged sparkling beverage of the present invention is preferably a sterilized packaged sparkling beverage.

本発明における「炭酸飲料」は、日本農林規格(昭和49年6月27日農林省告示第567号)に規定される「炭酸飲料」に限られず、炭酸ガスを含有する飲料を広く含み、例えば、20℃でのガス圧が0.05MPa以上、好ましくは0.07MPa以上の炭酸ガスを含有する飲料が広く含まれる。 The "sparkling beverage" in the present invention is not limited to the "sparkling beverage" specified in the Japanese Agricultural Standard (Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Notification No. 567, June 27, 1974), and includes a wide range of beverages containing carbon dioxide, for example. Beverages containing carbon dioxide gas having a gas pressure of 0.05 MPa or more, preferably 0.07 MPa or more at 20 ° C. are widely included.

本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料であって、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有している炭酸飲料である限り特に制限されず、具体的には、混濁炭酸飲料、動物性乳成分又は植物性乳成分入り炭酸飲料、乳酸菌入り炭酸飲料、混濁果汁入り炭酸飲料、ビールテイスト飲料、などが好ましく挙げられる。 The packaged sparkling beverage of the present invention is a sparkling beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more, which indicates turbidity, and contains 0.8% by weight or more of resistant dextrin with respect to the total amount of the beverage. It is not particularly limited as long as it is a sparkling beverage, and specifically, a turbid carbonated beverage, a carbonated beverage containing animal or vegetable milk components, a carbonated beverage containing lactic acid bacteria, a carbonated beverage containing turbid fruit juice, a beer-taste beverage, etc. Is preferably mentioned.

<炭酸感の維持又は増強>
本発明において、「炭酸感が維持又は増強された」容器詰炭酸飲料とは、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が0.1未満、好ましくは0.02未満、より好ましくは0.01以下となるように、炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分を含有若しくは添加させないか、又は、含有量若しくは添加量を減少させ、かつ、難消化性デキストリンを含有させ又は添加しないこと以外は、同種の原料を同じ最終濃度になるように用いて同じ製法で製造した容器詰炭酸飲料(以下、「対照容器詰炭酸飲料」とも表示する。)と比較して、炭酸感が維持又は増強された容器詰炭酸飲料:又は、
難消化性デキストリンを含有させ又は添加しないこと以外は、同種の原料を同じ最終濃度になるように用いて同じ製法で製造した、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上の容器詰炭酸飲料(以下、「比較容器詰炭酸飲料」とも表示する。)と比較して、炭酸感が増強された容器詰炭酸飲料:
を意味する。
<Maintenance or enhancement of carbonation>
In the present invention, the packaged sparkling beverage having "maintained or enhanced carbonation" has a haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity of less than 0.1, preferably less than 0.02, more preferably 0.01 or less. The same kind, except that the carbonated beverage does not contain or add a component that imparts turbidity, or the content or addition amount is reduced, and the resistant dextrin is contained or not added. Compared to the packaged sparkling beverage (hereinafter, also referred to as "control packaged sparkling beverage") produced by the same manufacturing method using the raw materials so as to have the same final concentration, the packaged beverage has a maintained or enhanced carbonic acid feeling. Sparkling drink: Or
A container with a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more, which is manufactured by the same manufacturing method using the same kind of raw materials so as to have the same final concentration, except that it contains or does not contain indigestible dextrin. Compared to carbonated beverages (hereinafter, also referred to as "comparative packaged carbonated beverages"), packaged carbonated beverages with enhanced carbonic acid sensation:
Means.

本発明において「炭酸感」とは、「刺激感」と「炭酸の泡の大きさ」を意味する。上記の「刺激感」とは、飲用時に口腔内からのどで感じるピリピリとした刺激を意味し、上記の「炭酸の泡の大きさ」とは、飲料を飲みこんだ際にのどで感じる炭酸の気泡の大きさを意味する。 In the present invention, "carbonic acid feeling" means "irritating feeling" and "size of carbonic acid bubbles". The above-mentioned "stimulation feeling" means a tingling stimulus felt in the throat from the oral cavity when drinking, and the above-mentioned "size of carbonic acid bubbles" means carbonic acid bubbles felt in the throat when swallowing a beverage. Means the size of.

ある炭酸飲料の「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」が、比較対照となる炭酸飲料と比較してどのようであるかは、訓練されたパネラーであれば、容易かつ明確に決定することができる。評価の基準や、パネラー間の評価のまとめ方は、一般的な方法を用いることができ、例えば、後述の実施例の試験1に記載の評価素点、評価基準等を用いた方法と同様の方法、好ましくは、後述の実施例の試験1に記載の評価素点、評価基準等を用いた方法と同じ方法を好適に用いることができる。なお、本明細書における「比較対照」には、上記の「対照容器詰炭酸飲料」や、上記の「比較容器詰炭酸飲料」が好適に含まれる。 A trained panelist can easily and clearly determine how the "stimulation" and "size of carbonated foam" of a sparkling beverage compare to that of a comparative sparkling beverage. be able to. A general method can be used for the evaluation criteria and the method of summarizing the evaluations among the panelists. For example, it is the same as the method using the evaluation raw score, the evaluation criteria, etc. described in Test 1 of Examples described later. A method, preferably the same method as the method using the evaluation raw score, the evaluation standard, etc. described in Test 1 of Examples described later can be preferably used. The "comparative control" in the present specification preferably includes the above-mentioned "control container-filled sparkling beverage" and the above-mentioned "comparative container-filled carbonated beverage".

本発明において、比較対照と比較して「炭酸感が維持された」とは、その比較対照と比較して「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のいずれもが同程度であったことを意味し、例えば、後述の実施例の試験1の評価基準で、それら2項目(「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」)のいずれも「○(1〜4点の4段階評価で、平均点が2.3点以上3.0点未満)」であることを意味する。また、本発明において、比較対照と比較して「炭酸感が増強された」とは、その比較対照と比較して「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のいずれもが同程度以上であり、かつ、それら2項目(「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」)のうち少なくとも1つの項目が比較対照を上回っていることを意味し、例えば、後述の実施例の試験1の評価基準で項目のうち、1項目で「○」であり、1項目で「◎(1〜4点の4段階評価で、平均点が3.0点以上)ある場合や、2項目(「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」)のいずれも「◎」の場合を意味する。 In the present invention, "the feeling of carbonation was maintained" as compared with the comparative control means that both "feeling of irritation" and "size of carbonic acid bubbles" were similar to those of the comparative control. This means that, for example, in the evaluation criteria of Test 1 of the examples described later, all of these two items (“stimulation” and “size of carbonic acid bubbles”) are “○ (4 levels of 1 to 4 points”). In the evaluation, the average score is 2.3 points or more and less than 3.0 points) ”. Further, in the present invention, "the feeling of carbonic acid is enhanced" as compared with the comparative control means that both "feeling of irritation" and "size of carbonic acid bubbles" are the same or higher as compared with the comparative control. This means that at least one of these two items (“stimulation” and “carbonic acid bubble size”) exceeds the comparative control. For example, Test 1 of the examples described later. Of the items in the evaluation criteria, one item is "○" and one item is "◎ (4 grades of 1 to 4 points, the average score is 3.0 points or more), or 2 items (" Both "feeling of irritation" and "size of carbonic acid bubbles") mean "◎".

<炭酸飲料の香味の保持>
本発明において、「炭酸飲料の香味が保持された」飲料とは、炭酸感が維持又は増強され、かつ、難消化性デキストリン自体が有する特有の香味が炭酸飲料本来の香味を妨げていないことを意味する。
<Maintaining the flavor of carbonated beverages>
In the present invention, the beverage "preserving the flavor of the sparkling beverage" means that the feeling of carbonation is maintained or enhanced, and that the unique flavor of the indigestible dextrin itself does not interfere with the original flavor of the sparkling beverage. means.

ある炭酸飲料の炭酸飲料本来の「香味」が、難消化性デキストリン自体が有する特有の香味で妨げられているか否かは、訓練されたパネラーであれば、容易かつ明確に決定することができる。ある炭酸飲料の炭酸感が維持又は増強されている場合であっても、その炭酸飲料の香味が、難消化性デキストリン自体が有する特有の香味で妨げられている場合は、その炭酸飲料の香味は保持されていないと評価することができる。 Whether or not the original "flavor" of a carbonated beverage is hindered by the unique flavor of the indigestible dextrin itself can be easily and clearly determined by a trained panelist. Even if the carbonated feeling of a sparkling drink is maintained or enhanced, if the flavor of the sparkling drink is hindered by the unique flavor of the indigestible dextrin itself, the flavor of the sparkling drink is It can be evaluated that it is not retained.

<本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料の製造方法>
本発明の容器詰炭酸飲料は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)を1.0以上とし、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有させること以外は、従来公知の容器詰炭酸飲料の製造方法にしたがって製造することができる。本発明の製造方法としては、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料の製造において、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有させる方法が挙げられ、より具体的には、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料の製造に際して、前記炭酸飲料の製造原料(例えば、「水」、「炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分を含有する水」、「炭酸ガスを含む水」、「炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分及び炭酸ガスを含有する水」、あるいは「これら4種のいずれかの水に任意成分の一部又は全部をさらに含有させた水」)に、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有させる又は添加する方法が挙げられる。かかる製造方法においては、用いる製造原料を含有する容器詰炭酸飲料を製造し得る限り、製造原料を含有させる又は添加する順序等は特に制限されないが、用いる製造原料のうち、炭酸ガス以外の製造原料が混合されている液が容器に詰められている状態において、炭酸ガスをその液に含有させた後、密封する方法が好ましく挙げられ、その後さらに殺菌することを含む方法がより好ましく挙げられる。
<Method for producing a packaged carbonated beverage of the present invention>
The packaged sparkling beverage of the present invention is conventionally known except that the haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity is 1.0 or more and 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin is contained in the total amount of the beverage. It can be produced according to the method for producing a packaged sparkling beverage. The production method of the present invention is a method in which 0.8% by weight or more of resistant dextrin is contained in the total amount of the beverage in the production of a sparkling beverage having a haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity of 1.0 or more. More specifically, in the production of a sparkling beverage having a haze value (EBC) representing turbidity of 1.0 or more, the raw materials for producing the sparkling beverage (for example, "water" and "turbidity in the sparkling beverage" are used. "Water containing a component that imparts a degree", "Water containing a carbon dioxide gas", "Water containing a component that imparts turbidity to a sparkling beverage and a carbon dioxide gas", or "Any of these four types of water A method of adding or adding 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin to the total amount of the beverage to "water containing a part or all of the components") can be mentioned. In such a production method, the order in which the production raw materials are contained or added is not particularly limited as long as the packaged carbonated beverage containing the production raw materials to be used can be produced, but among the production raw materials to be used, production raw materials other than carbon dioxide gas. A method in which carbon dioxide gas is contained in the liquid and then sealed is preferably mentioned in a state where the liquid containing the above is packed in a container, and then a method including further sterilization is more preferable.

本発明の製造方法のより具体的な工程としては、
水及び炭酸ガス以外の製造原料(炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分、難消化性デキストリン、場合によっては、さらに任意成分等)を、水に添加する調合工程A:
調合工程Aを経た調合液に炭酸ガスを吹き込む工程B:及び
工程Bを経た液体を容器に充填する工程C:
を有する方法を挙げることができる。また、かかる方法は、殺菌工程を有していてもよい。殺菌工程を有する方法としては、
水及び炭酸ガス以外の製造原料(炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分、難消化性デキストリン、場合によっては、さらに任意成分等)を、水に添加する調合工程A1:
調合工程A1を経た調合液に炭酸ガスを吹き込む工程B1:
工程B1を経た液体を容器に充填する工程C1:及び
工程C1を経た液体入り容器を殺菌する工程D1:
を有する方法の他、以下の方法を挙げることができる。
水及び炭酸ガス以外の製造原料(炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分、難消化性デキストリン、場合によっては、さらに任意成分等)を、水に添加する調合工程A2:
調合工程A2を経た調合液を殺菌する工程D2:
工程D2を経た殺菌液に炭酸ガスを吹き込む工程B2:
工程B2を経た液体を容器に充填する工程C2。
As a more specific step of the production method of the present invention,
Formulation step A: In which a production raw material other than water and carbon dioxide (a component that imparts turbidity to a carbonated beverage, indigestible dextrin, and in some cases, an optional component, etc.) is added to water.
Step B: in which carbon dioxide gas is blown into the preparation liquid that has undergone the preparation step A, and step C: in which the liquid that has undergone the preparation step B is filled into the container.
Can be mentioned as a method of having. In addition, such a method may include a sterilization step. As a method having a sterilization process,
Preparation step A1: Adding production raw materials other than water and carbon dioxide (components that impart turbidity to sparkling beverages, indigestible dextrin, and in some cases, optional components, etc.) to water.
Step B1: Blowing carbon dioxide gas into the compounding solution that has undergone the compounding step A1
Step C1: to fill the container with the liquid that has undergone step B1 and step D1: to sterilize the container containing the liquid that has undergone step C1.
In addition to the method having the above, the following methods can be mentioned.
Formulation step A2: Add manufacturing raw materials other than water and carbon dioxide (ingredients that impart turbidity to sparkling beverages, indigestible dextrin, and in some cases, optional ingredients) to water.
Step D2: Sterilize the compounding solution that has undergone the compounding step A2:
Step B2: Injecting carbon dioxide gas into the sterilizing solution that has undergone step D2:
Step C2 for filling the container with the liquid that has passed through step B2.

殺菌方法としては特に制限されず、例えば、高温短時間殺菌法(HTST法)、パストライザー殺菌法、超高温加熱処理法(UHT法)等を挙げることができる。 The sterilization method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a high-temperature short-time sterilization method (HTST method), a pastorizer sterilization method, and an ultra-high temperature heat treatment method (UHT method).

<容器詰炭酸飲料の炭酸感を増強する方法>
本発明の「容器詰炭酸飲料の炭酸感を増強する方法」としては、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上の炭酸飲料において、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有させることを含んでいる限り特に制限されない。
<How to enhance the carbonated feeling of a packaged sparkling drink>
As the "method for enhancing the carbonated feeling of the packaged carbonated beverage" of the present invention, in the carbonated beverage having a haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity of 1.0 or more, 0.8% by weight or more with respect to the total amount of the beverage. It is not particularly limited as long as it contains indigestible dextrin.

以下に、本発明を実施例によって詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

試験1[乳化成分や難消化性デキストリンが炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響]
乳化成分や難消化性デキストリンが炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響を、以下の実験により調べた。
Test 1 [Effects of emulsifying ingredients and indigestible dextrin on the carbonated feeling of carbonated beverages]
The effects of emulsifying components and indigestible dextrin on the carbonated feeling of carbonated beverages were investigated by the following experiments.

(1)炭酸飲料の調製
以下の表1〜3の処方に従い、いわゆるポストミックス法で各区の炭酸飲料を調製した。ポストミックス法とは、糖液、酸味料、香料、着色料等を混合して調合したシロップを
容器に注入し、次いで、炭酸水を容器に注入し、容器を密封した後でシロップと炭酸水を混合させる方法である。本実施例において具体的には、炭酸水以外の原材料を混合して調合したシロップを容器に注入し、次いで、別途カーボーション(炭酸ガス圧入溶解)して作製した炭酸水(炭酸ガス濃度が10.1g/L)を容器に注入し、容器を密封した後で前述のシロップと炭酸水を混合して各区の炭酸飲料を調製した。前述の炭酸水の炭酸ガス濃度は、飲料分析用測定装置であるHAZE QC(アントンパール・ジャパン社製)を用いて測定した。
(1) Preparation of carbonated beverages According to the formulations shown in Tables 1 to 3 below, carbonated beverages in each group were prepared by the so-called post-mix method. The post-mix method is to inject a syrup prepared by mixing sugar solution, acidulant, flavor, coloring agent, etc. into a container, then inject carbonated water into the container, seal the container, and then syrup and carbonated water. Is a method of mixing. Specifically, in this embodiment, carbonated water (carbon dioxide concentration is high) prepared by injecting a syrup prepared by mixing raw materials other than carbonated water into a container and then separately carvoting (carbon dioxide gas injection dissolution). 10.1 g / L) was injected into the container, the container was sealed, and then the above-mentioned syrup and carbonated water were mixed to prepare a carbonated beverage in each section. The carbon dioxide concentration of the above-mentioned carbonated water was measured using HAZE QC (manufactured by Anton Pearl Japan Co., Ltd.), which is a measuring device for beverage analysis.

表1〜3から分かるように、対照区1〜4の炭酸飲料は、炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分、難消化性デキストリンのいずれも含んでおらず、比較例1〜5の炭酸飲料は、炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分の一種である乳化香料、又は乳成分を含んでいるものの難消化性デキストリンは含んでおらず、実施例1〜5の炭酸飲料は、炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分の一種である乳化香料、又は乳成分、及び難消化性デキストリンのいずれも含んでいる。特に、比較例2及び実施例2の炭酸飲料は、比較例1及び実施例1で用いた乳化香料とは異なる乳化香料を用いて調製を行った。また、対照区1、対照区4、比較例1、比較例2、比較例5、実施例1、実施例2、及び実施例5の炭酸飲料は、調製に果糖ブドウ糖液糖やグラニュー糖を用いたのに対し、対照区2、対照区3、比較例3、比較例4、実施例3、及び実施例4の炭酸飲料は、高甘味度甘味料であるアスパルテーム、アセスルファムK、スクラロースを用いて調製を行った。対照区3、比較例4、及び実施例4の炭酸飲料は、上記のほかに着色料であるカラメルを含んでおり、外観がコーラ様であった。また、比較例5及び実施例5の炭酸飲料は、炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分として乳成分を含んでいる。 As can be seen from Tables 1 to 3, the sparkling drinks in Control Groups 1 to 4 do not contain any of the components that impart turbidity to the sparkling drink and the indigestible dextrin, and the sparkling drinks of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 , An emulsified fragrance, which is a kind of component that imparts turbidity to a sparkling beverage, or an indigestible dextrin that contains a milk component, and the sparkling beverages of Examples 1 to 5 have a turbidity in the sparkling beverage. It contains both an emulsified fragrance, which is a kind of ingredient that imparts the above, or a milk ingredient, and indigestible dextrin. In particular, the carbonated beverages of Comparative Example 2 and Example 2 were prepared using emulsified flavors different from the emulsified flavors used in Comparative Examples 1 and 1. Further, the sparkling beverages of Control Group 1, Control Group 4, Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 2, Comparative Example 5, Example 1, Example 2, and Example 5 use fructose-glucose liquid sugar or granulated sugar for preparation. On the other hand, the sparkling beverages of Control Group 2, Control Group 3, Comparative Example 3, Comparative Example 4, Example 3, and Example 4 used high-sweetness sweeteners aspartame, acesulfame K, and sucralose. Preparation was performed. The carbonated beverages of Control Group 3, Comparative Example 4, and Example 4 contained caramel, which is a coloring agent, in addition to the above, and had a cola-like appearance. Further, the carbonated beverages of Comparative Example 5 and Example 5 contain a milk component as a component that imparts turbidity to the carbonated beverage.

(2)濁度の測定
炭酸飲料の濁度は、ヘイズ値(Haze Value)(EBC)を指標とした。調製した各区の炭酸飲料のヘイズ値は、HAZE QC(アントンパール・ジャパン社製)を用いて液温20℃で測定した。なお、炭酸飲料の濁りが強く、ヘイズ値が得られない場合は、炭酸飲料を十分に脱気した後、イオン交換水を用いて適切な濃度に希釈してからヘイズ値の測定を行った。炭酸飲料を希釈して濁度の測定を行った場合は、その炭酸飲料(希釈前の炭酸飲料)の濁度を下記の式を用いて算出した。
[炭酸飲料の濁度] = [希釈後炭酸飲料のヘイズ値(EBC)]×[希釈倍率]
表1〜3の各区の炭酸飲料においてヘイズ値を測定した結果を、後述の表4の「濁度」の項目に示す。
(2) Measurement of turbidity The turbidity of the carbonated beverage was indexed by the haze value (EBC). The haze value of the prepared carbonated beverage was measured at a liquid temperature of 20 ° C. using HAZE QC (manufactured by Anton Paar Japan K.K.). When the carbonated beverage was so turbid that a haze value could not be obtained, the carbonated beverage was sufficiently degassed, diluted with ion-exchanged water to an appropriate concentration, and then the haze value was measured. When the turbidity was measured by diluting the carbonated beverage, the turbidity of the carbonated beverage (carbonated beverage before dilution) was calculated using the following formula.
[Turbidity of carbonated beverage] = [Haze value of carbonated beverage after dilution (EBC)] × [Dilution ratio]
The results of measuring the haze value in the carbonated beverages in each group of Tables 1 to 3 are shown in the item of "turbidity" in Table 4 described later.

(3)官能評価
調製した各区の炭酸飲料の官能評価は、訓練されたパネリスト6名によって以下の方法及び基準で行った。
(3) Sensory evaluation The sensory evaluation of the prepared carbonated beverages was carried out by 6 trained panelists by the following methods and criteria.

官能評価は、飲用時の炭酸感の評価を目的として行った。具体的には、炭酸感を構成する要素として特に重要な「刺激感」と「炭酸の泡の大きさ」を評価した。「刺激感」として、飲用時に口腔内からのどで感じるピリピリとした刺激を評価し、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」として、飲料を飲みこんだ際にのどで感じる炭酸の気泡の大きさを評価した。また、「総合評価」として、前述の「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」に加え、「炭酸飲料の香味」を含めた総合的な評価も行った。 The sensory evaluation was performed for the purpose of evaluating the feeling of carbonation during drinking. Specifically, we evaluated "stimulation" and "size of carbonic acid bubbles", which are particularly important as elements constituting the carbonic acid feeling. The "irritating feeling" was evaluated as the tingling stimulus felt in the throat from the oral cavity during drinking, and the "size of carbonic acid bubbles" was evaluated as the size of the carbonic acid bubbles felt in the throat when the beverage was swallowed. .. In addition, as a "comprehensive evaluation", in addition to the above-mentioned "stimulation" and "size of carbonic acid bubbles", a comprehensive evaluation including "flavor of carbonated beverage" was also performed.

評価素点は、以下の4段階評価とした。
(評価素点)
4点;著しく強い(刺激感)、著しく大きい(炭酸の泡の大きさ)又は著しく優れている
(総合評価):
3点;若干強い(刺激感)、若干大きい(炭酸の泡の大きさ)又は若干優れている(総合評価):
2点;若干弱い(刺激感)、若干小さい(炭酸の泡の大きさ)又は若干劣っている(総合評価):
1点;著しく弱い(刺激感)、著しく小さい(炭酸の泡の大きさ)又は著しく劣っている
(総合評価):
The evaluation raw score was the following four-grade evaluation.
(Evaluation raw score)
4 points; Remarkably strong (irritating feeling), remarkably large (size of carbonic acid bubbles) or remarkably excellent (comprehensive evaluation):
3 points; slightly strong (stimulation), slightly large (carbonic acid bubble size) or slightly excellent (comprehensive evaluation):
2 points; slightly weak (irritating feeling), slightly small (carbonic acid bubble size) or slightly inferior (comprehensive evaluation):
1 point: Remarkably weak (irritating feeling), significantly small (carbonic acid bubble size) or significantly inferior (comprehensive evaluation):

「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」、「総合評価」のそれぞれについて、パネリスト6人の評価素点の平均点を算出し、その平均点を以下の評価基準でレベル分けした。
(評価基準)
◎:(1〜4点の4段階評価で、平均点が3.0点以上)
○:(1〜4点の4段階評価で、平均点が2.3点以上3.0点未満)
△:(1〜4点の4段階評価で、平均点が1.6点以上2.3点未満)
×:(1〜4点の4段階評価で、平均点が1.6点未満)
For each of "stimulation", "size of carbonic acid bubbles", and "comprehensive evaluation", the average score of the evaluation raw scores of the six panelists was calculated, and the average score was divided into levels according to the following evaluation criteria.
(Evaluation criteria)
⊚: (4 grades of 1 to 4 points, average score is 3.0 points or more)
◯: (The average score is 2.3 points or more and less than 3.0 points on a 4-point scale of 1 to 4 points)
Δ: (The average score is 1.6 points or more and less than 2.3 points in a 4-point evaluation of 1 to 4 points)
X: (The average score is less than 1.6 points on a 4-point scale of 1 to 4 points)

上記表1〜3に記載の各区の炭酸飲料について、官能評価を行った結果を以下の表4に示す。 The results of sensory evaluation of the carbonated beverages in each group shown in Tables 1 to 3 above are shown in Table 4 below.

表4の結果から分かるように、対照区1(本発明における「対照容器詰炭酸飲料」の一種)に比べて濁度が高く、かつ、難消化性デキストリンが添加されていない比較例1〜2では、「刺激感」が弱く、及び/又は、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」が小さくなっており、炭酸感が劣っていると評価された。これに対して、さらに難消化性デキストリンを添加した実施例1及び2では、「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のいずれにおいても、対照区1と同等以上であり、かつ、「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のうち少なくとも1つの項目が対照区1を上回った。すなわち、実施例1及び2では、対照区1と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示された。さらに、実施例1及び2では、難消化性デキストリン自体が有する特有の香味が炭酸飲料本来の香味を妨げておらず、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されていた。なお、「対照区1、比較例1及び2、実施例1及び2」の間における上述の関係と同様の関係が、「対照区2、比較例3、実施例3」の間や、「対照区3、比較例4、実施例4」の間でも認められた。すなわち、実施例3では、対照区2と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示され、実施例4では、対照区3と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示された。さらに、実施例3及び4では、難消化性デキストリン自体が有する特有の香味が炭酸飲料本来の香味を妨げておらず、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されていた。 As can be seen from the results in Table 4, Comparative Examples 1 and 2 have a higher turbidity than Control Group 1 (a type of "control container-filled carbonated beverage" in the present invention) and do not contain indigestible dextrin. In, the "stimulation feeling" was weak and / or the "carbonic acid bubble size" was small, and it was evaluated that the carbonic acid feeling was inferior. On the other hand, in Examples 1 and 2 to which the indigestible dextrin was further added, both the "irritating feeling" and the "size of carbonic acid bubbles" were equal to or larger than those of the control group 1 and " At least one item of "irritability" and "size of carbonic acid bubbles" exceeded that of control group 1. That is, in Examples 1 and 2, it was shown that the feeling of carbonation was enhanced as compared with the control group 1. Further, in Examples 1 and 2, the peculiar flavor of the indigestible dextrin itself did not interfere with the original flavor of the carbonated beverage, and the flavor of the carbonated beverage was retained. In addition, the same relationship as the above-mentioned relationship between "Control Group 1, Comparative Examples 1 and 2, Examples 1 and 2" can be found between "Control Group 2, Comparative Example 3, Example 3" and "Control". It was also recognized between the wards 3, Comparative Example 4, and Example 4. That is, in Example 3, it was shown that the feeling of carbonation was enhanced when compared with the control group 2, and in Example 4, the feeling of carbonation was enhanced when compared with the control group 3. It has been shown. Further, in Examples 3 and 4, the peculiar flavor of the indigestible dextrin itself did not interfere with the original flavor of the carbonated beverage, and the flavor of the carbonated beverage was retained.

また、比較例3及び4、実施例3及び4では、濁度を付与する成分として乳化香料を用いていたが、濁度を付与する成分として、乳成分である脱脂粉乳を用いた比較例5及び実施例5においても、濁度が付与されると炭酸感が低下し(比較例5)、さらに難消化性デキストリンを添加すると、低下していた炭酸感が増強された(実施例5)。また、果糖ブドウ糖液糖やグラニュー糖を用いて調製した炭酸飲料においても、高甘味度甘味料を用いて調製した炭酸飲料においても、濁度が付与されると炭酸感が低下し(比較例1〜5)、難消化性デキストリンを添加すると低下していた炭酸感が増強された(実施例1〜5)。 Further, in Comparative Examples 3 and 4, and Examples 3 and 4, an emulsified flavor was used as a component for imparting turbidity, but Comparative Example 5 using skim milk powder as a milk component as a component for imparting turbidity. In Example 5 as well, when turbidity was imparted, the carbonic acid sensation decreased (Comparative Example 5), and when indigestible dextrin was further added, the reduced carbonic acid sensation was enhanced (Example 5). Further, in both the sparkling beverage prepared using fructose-glucose liquid sugar and granulated sugar and the sparkling beverage prepared using a high-sweetness sweetener, the feeling of carbonation decreases when turbidity is imparted (Comparative Example 1). ~ 5), the addition of indigestible dextrin enhanced the reduced carbonic acid sensation (Examples 1 to 5).

このように、表4の結果から、炭酸飲料に濁度が付与されると、濁度を付与する成分にかかわらず、炭酸感が低下することが示された。さらに、濁度によって低下した炭酸感が難消化性デキストリンを添加することで増強することが示された。また、炭酸飲料の着色の有無にかかわらず、濁度の付与によって炭酸感が低下すること、及び、濁度によって低下した炭酸感が難消化性デキストリンを添加することで増強することが示された。 As described above, from the results in Table 4, it was shown that when the carbonated beverage is imparted with turbidity, the feeling of carbonation is reduced regardless of the component that imparts turbidity. Furthermore, it was shown that the carbonic acid sensation reduced by turbidity was enhanced by the addition of indigestible dextrin. It was also shown that the addition of turbidity reduces the carbonic acid sensation regardless of the coloration of the sparkling beverage, and that the carbonic acid sensation reduced by the turbidity is enhanced by the addition of indigestible dextrin. ..

なお、表4において、比較例1(本発明における「比較容器詰炭酸飲料」の一種)を比較対照として見た場合、実施例1では「刺激感」及び「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のいずれについても向上していることが示された。すなわち、実施例1では、比較例1と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示された。また、比較例1と実施例1の間における上述の関係と同様の関係が、比較例2と実施例2の間や、比較例3と実施例3の間や、比較例4と実施例4の間や、比較例5と実施例5の間でも認められた。すなわち、実施例2では、比較例2と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示され、実施例3では、比較例3と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示され、実施例4では、比較例4と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示され、実施例5では、比較例5と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示された。 In Table 4, when Comparative Example 1 (a type of "comparative bottled carbonated beverage" in the present invention) is viewed as a comparative control, in Example 1, either "stimulation" or "size of carbonated foam" It was also shown to be improving. That is, in Example 1, it was shown that the feeling of carbonic acid was enhanced when compared with Comparative Example 1. Further, the same relationship as the above-mentioned relationship between Comparative Example 1 and Example 1 is found between Comparative Example 2 and Example 2, between Comparative Example 3 and Example 3, and Comparative Example 4 and Example 4. It was also observed between Comparative Example 5 and Example 5. That is, in Example 2, it was shown that the carbonic acid feeling was enhanced when compared with Comparative Example 2, and in Example 3, the carbonic acid feeling was enhanced when compared with Comparative Example 3. Was shown, and in Example 4, it was shown that the carbonic acid sensation was enhanced when compared with Comparative Example 4, and in Example 5, the carbonic acid sensation was enhanced when compared with Comparative Example 5. It was shown to be.

試験2[乳化成分量が炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響]
乳化成分量が炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響を、以下の実験により調べた。
Test 2 [Effect of emulsified component amount on carbonated drink]
The effect of the amount of emulsified component on the carbonated feeling of the carbonated beverage was investigated by the following experiment.

(1)炭酸飲料の調製
処方を以下の表5〜6としたこと以外は、前述の試験1に記載の方法と同様の方法で、表5〜6の各区の炭酸飲料を調製した。
(1) Preparation of sparkling beverages Sparkling beverages in each section of Tables 5 to 6 were prepared by the same method as described in Test 1 above, except that the formulations were set in Tables 5 to 6 below.

表5〜6に記載されているように、対照区5の炭酸飲料は乳化香料(炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分の一種)、難消化性デキストリンのいずれも含んでおらず、比較例6〜12の炭酸飲料はそれぞれの濃度の乳化香料を含んでいるものの、難消化性デキストリンを含んでおらず、比較例13〜14は乳化香料、及び、難消化性デキストリンのいずれも含んでいるものの、濁度(EBC)は1.0未満であり、実施例6〜10炭酸飲料は乳化香料、及び、難消化性デキストリンのいずれも含んでおり、濁度(EBC)は1.0以上である。「比較例6及び13」、「比較例7及び14」、「比較例8及び実施例6」、「比較例9及び実施例7」、「比較例10及び実施例8」、「比較例11及び実施例9」、「比較例12及び実施例10」の各組合せは、それぞれ互いに同濃度の乳化香料を含んでいるものの、それぞれの組合せの前者の炭酸飲料は難消化性デキストリンを含んでおらず、それぞれの組合せの後者の炭酸飲料は難消化性デキストリンを含んでいる(表5〜6参照)。また、先に列挙した組合せは、列挙されている順が後ろの組合せになるほど、乳化香料の添加濃度が高くなっている(表5〜6参照)。 As shown in Tables 5 to 6, the carbonated beverage in Control Group 5 does not contain either an emulsified fragrance (a type of component that imparts turbidity to the carbonated beverage) or indigestible dextrin, and Comparative Example 6 Although the carbonated beverages of ~ 12 contain each concentration of emulsified fragrance, they do not contain indigestible dextrin, and Comparative Examples 13 to 14 contain both emulsified fragrance and indigestible dextrin. , Turbidity (EBC) is less than 1.0, Examples 6-10 carbonated beverages contain both emulsified fragrance and indigestible dextrin, and turbidity (EBC) is 1.0 or more. .. "Comparative Examples 6 and 13", "Comparative Examples 7 and 14", "Comparative Example 8 and Example 6", "Comparative Example 9 and Example 7", "Comparative Example 10 and Example 8", "Comparative Example 11" And the combinations of "Example 9" and "Comparative Example 12 and Example 10" each contain the same concentration of emulsified flavor, but the former sparkling beverage of each combination contains indigestible dextrin. However, the latter sparkling beverages in each combination contain indigestible dextrin (see Tables 5-6). In addition, in the combinations listed above, the concentration of the emulsified fragrance added increases as the listed order becomes the later combination (see Tables 5 to 6).

(2)濁度の測定
試験1に記載の方法と同様の方法で、表5〜6の各区の炭酸飲料のヘイズ値を測定した結果を、後述の表7の「濁度」の項目に示す。
(2) Measurement of turbidity The results of measuring the haze value of carbonated beverages in each of the groups in Tables 5 to 6 by the same method as described in Test 1 are shown in the item of "turbidity" in Table 7 described later. ..

(3)官能評価
試験1に記載の方法及び基準と同様の方法及び基準で、表5〜6の各試験例の炭酸飲料の官能評価を行った。その結果を以下の表7に示す。
(3) Sensory evaluation The sensory evaluation of the carbonated beverages of each of the test examples in Tables 5 to 6 was performed by the same method and standard as those described in Test 1. The results are shown in Table 7 below.

比較例6及び7では、炭酸飲料に濁度が付与され、かつ、難消化性デキストリンが添加されていないが、対照区5と同等程度かわずかに劣る炭酸感であると評価された。これは、比較例6及び7の炭酸飲料に付与された濁度が1.0未満とそれほど高くないため、炭酸感にそれほど影響しなかったものと考えられた。一方、比較例7よりも濁度が高く(濁度が1.0以上)、かつ、難消化性デキストリンが添加されていない比較例8〜12では、対照区5に比べて、「刺激感」が弱いか、又は、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」が小さくなっており、あるいは、その両方となっており、炭酸感が劣っていると評価された。また、比較例6、7、8、9、10、11、12と、濁度が上昇するにしたがって、炭酸感が低下していくこと、すなわち、「刺激感」が弱まり、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」が小さくなることが示された。 In Comparative Examples 6 and 7, turbidity was imparted to the carbonated beverage and indigestible dextrin was not added, but the carbonated beverage was evaluated to have a carbonic acid sensation equivalent to or slightly inferior to that of the control group 5. It is considered that this did not affect the feeling of carbonation so much because the turbidity given to the carbonated beverages of Comparative Examples 6 and 7 was less than 1.0, which was not so high. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 8 to 12 having a higher turbidity (turbidity of 1.0 or more) than Comparative Example 7 and to which indigestible dextrin was not added, “stimulation” was compared with that of Control Group 5. Was weak, or the "size of carbonic acid bubbles" was small, or both, and it was evaluated that the feeling of carbonic acid was inferior. Further, in Comparative Examples 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, as the turbidity increases, the carbonic acid sensation decreases, that is, the "irritant sensation" weakens, and "carbonic acid bubbles" It was shown that the "size" becomes smaller.

これに対して、1.0以上の濁度が付与されただけでなく、難消化性デキストリンが添加された実施例6〜10では、「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のいずれにおいても、対照区5より良い評価となった。すなわち、実施例6〜10では、対照区5と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示された。さらに、実施例6〜10では、難消化性デキストリン自体が有する特有の香味が炭酸飲料本来の香味を妨げておらず、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されていた。 On the other hand, in Examples 6 to 10 in which not only the turbidity of 1.0 or more was imparted but also the indigestible dextrin was added, either "stimulation feeling" or "size of carbonic acid bubbles" was given. Also, the evaluation was better than that of the control group 5. That is, in Examples 6 to 10, it was shown that the feeling of carbonation was enhanced when compared with the control group 5. Further, in Examples 6 to 10, the peculiar flavor of the indigestible dextrin itself did not interfere with the original flavor of the carbonated beverage, and the flavor of the carbonated beverage was retained.

このように、表7の結果から、炭酸飲料に濁度を付与する成分の添加濃度が高くなり、濁度が上昇するしたがって、炭酸飲料の炭酸感が低下すること、及び、濁度によって低下した炭酸感が難消化性デキストリンを添加することで増強することが示された。 As described above, from the results in Table 7, the addition concentration of the component that imparts turbidity to the carbonated beverage is increased, and the turbidity is increased. Therefore, the carbonic acid feeling of the carbonated beverage is decreased, and the turbidity is reduced. It was shown that the feeling of carbonation was enhanced by the addition of indigestible dextrin.

なお、表7において、対照区5ではなく、比較例8(本発明における「比較容器詰炭酸飲料」の一種)を比較対照として見た場合、実施例6では、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」及び「刺激感」が向上していることが示された。すなわち、実施例6では、比較例8と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示された。同様に、実施例7、8、9及び10は、それぞれ比較例9、10、11及び12を比較対照として見た場合、「刺激感」及び「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のいずれについても向上していることが示された。すなわち、実施例7、8、9及び10でも、それぞれ比較例9、10、11及び12と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示された。 In Table 7, when Comparative Example 8 (a type of “comparative container-filled sparkling beverage” in the present invention) was viewed as a comparative control instead of Control Group 5, in Example 6, “size of carbonic acid bubbles”. And it was shown that the "stimulation feeling" was improved. That is, in Example 6, it was shown that the feeling of carbonation was enhanced when compared with Comparative Example 8. Similarly, in Examples 7, 8, 9 and 10, when Comparative Examples 9, 10, 11 and 12 were viewed as comparative controls, both “stimulation” and “carbonic acid bubble size” were improved. It was shown to be doing. That is, it was shown that even in Examples 7, 8, 9 and 10, the feeling of carbonation was enhanced when compared with Comparative Examples 9, 10, 11 and 12, respectively.

試験3[難消化性デキストリンの添加濃度が炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響]
難消化性デキストリンの添加濃度が炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響を、以下の実験により調べた。
Test 3 [Effect of indigestible dextrin addition concentration on carbonated beverages]
The effect of the added concentration of indigestible dextrin on the carbonated feeling of carbonated beverages was investigated by the following experiments.

(1)炭酸飲料の調製
処方を以下の表8としたこと以外は、試験1に記載の方法と同様の方法で、表8の各区の炭酸飲料を調製した。
(1) Preparation of carbonated beverages The carbonated beverages in each section of Table 8 were prepared in the same manner as in Test 1 except that the prescription was shown in Table 8 below.

表8に記載されているように、比較例15〜16、及び、実施例11〜14の炭酸飲料は乳化香料の添加濃度はそれぞれ同じであるものの、難消化性デキストリンの添加濃度が次第に高くなっている(表8参照)。 As shown in Table 8, the carbonated beverages of Comparative Examples 15 to 16 and Examples 11 to 14 have the same concentration of emulsified flavor, but the concentration of indigestible dextrin added gradually increases. (See Table 8).

(2)濁度の測定
試験1に記載の方法と同様の方法で、表8の各区の炭酸飲料のヘイズ値(EBC)を測定した結果を、後述の表9の「濁度」の項目に示す。
(2) Measurement of turbidity The results of measuring the haze value (EBC) of carbonated beverages in each section of Table 8 by the same method as described in Test 1 are added to the item of "turbidity" in Table 9 described later. Shown.

(3)官能評価
試験1に記載の方法及び基準と同様の方法及び基準で、表8の各区の炭酸飲料の官能評価を行った。その結果を表9に示す。
(3) Sensory evaluation The sensory evaluation of the carbonated beverages in each section of Table 8 was performed by the same method and criteria as those described in Test 1. The results are shown in Table 9.

表9の結果から分かるように、濁度が高く、かつ、難消化性デキストリンが添加されていない比較例15では、「刺激感」が弱く、及び、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」が小さくなっており、炭酸感が劣っていると評価された。また、比較例16では、難消化性デキストリンが添加されているものの、その添加濃度(0.5重量%)が十分でないためか、やはり炭酸感が劣っていると評価された。これに対して、難消化性デキストリンの添加濃度を0.8重量%以上とした実施例11〜14では、「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のいずれにおいても、比較例15より良い評価となった。 As can be seen from the results in Table 9, in Comparative Example 15 having high turbidity and no addition of indigestible dextrin, the “irritant feeling” was weak and the “size of carbonic acid bubbles” was small. It was evaluated that the feeling of carbonation was inferior. Further, in Comparative Example 16, although the indigestible dextrin was added, it was evaluated that the carbonic acid feeling was also inferior probably because the added concentration (0.5% by weight) was not sufficient. On the other hand, in Examples 11 to 14 in which the concentration of the indigestible dextrin added was 0.8% by weight or more, both the “irritating feeling” and the “size of carbonic acid bubbles” were compared with those of Comparative Example 15. It was a good evaluation.

このように、表9の結果から、難消化性デキストリンの添加濃度が高くなるにしたがって、炭酸飲料の炭酸感がより多く向上することが示された。また、難消化性デキストリンの添加濃度が0.8重量%以上であると、「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のいずれにおいても増強されることも示された。なお、難消化性デキストリンの添加濃度が5重量%である実施例14においては、「刺激感」について良い評価であったが、難消化性デキストリン特有の香味が感じられたため、炭酸飲料の香味が十分には保持されていなかった。表9のこれらの結果から、難消化性デキストリンの添加濃度は、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上5重量%未満とすることが好ましく、0.8〜4重量%の範囲内とすることがより好ましく、0.8〜3.5重量%の範囲内とすることがさらに好ましいことが示された。 As described above, the results in Table 9 indicate that the higher the concentration of the indigestible dextrin added, the more the carbonated feeling of the sparkling beverage is improved. It was also shown that when the concentration of indigestible dextrin added was 0.8% by weight or more, both the "irritating feeling" and the "size of carbonic acid bubbles" were enhanced. In Example 14 in which the concentration of the indigestible dextrin added was 5% by weight, the "irritating feeling" was evaluated well, but the flavor peculiar to the indigestible dextrin was felt, so that the flavor of the carbonated beverage was It was not sufficiently retained. From these results in Table 9, the concentration of the indigestible dextrin added is preferably 0.8% by weight or more and less than 5% by weight, and is in the range of 0.8 to 4% by weight, based on the total amount of the beverage. It was shown that it is more preferable, and it is further preferable that it is in the range of 0.8 to 3.5% by weight.

試験4[炭酸ガス濃度の違いが炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響]
炭酸ガス濃度の違いが炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響を、以下の実験により調べた。
Test 4 [Effect of difference in carbon dioxide concentration on carbonated drink]
The effect of the difference in carbon dioxide concentration on the carbonic acid feeling of sparkling beverages was investigated by the following experiments.

(1)炭酸飲料の調製
処方を以下の表10としたこと以外は、前述の試験1に記載の方法と同様の方法で、表10の各区の炭酸飲料を調製した。
(1) Preparation of sparkling beverages Sparkling beverages in each section of Table 10 were prepared in the same manner as in Test 1 described above, except that the formulation was set in Table 10 below.

表10に記載されているように、比較例17及び18では難消化性デキストリンを添加しておらず、実施例15及び16では難消化性デキストリンを添加している。また、比較例18及び実施例16では調製に用いる炭酸水の量を減らしており、それぞれ比較例17及び実施例15と比較して炭酸ガス濃度が低くなるように調製した。 As shown in Table 10, indigestible dextrin was not added in Comparative Examples 17 and 18, and indigestible dextrin was added in Examples 15 and 16. Further, in Comparative Example 18 and Example 16, the amount of carbonated water used for the preparation was reduced, and the carbon dioxide gas concentration was adjusted to be lower than that of Comparative Example 17 and Example 15, respectively.

(2)炭酸ガス濃度及び濁度の測定
表10の各区の炭酸飲料の炭酸ガス濃度は、飲料分析用測定装置であるCarboQC(アントンパール・ジャパン社製)を用いて測定した。炭酸ガス濃度の測定条件は、測定対象となる炭酸飲料のBrixに対応するCarboQCの測定条件に従った。炭酸飲料の濁度については、前述の試験1に記載の方法と同様の方法で、表10の各区の炭酸飲料の濁度(ヘイズ値)を測定した。測定した炭酸ガス濃度及び濁度(ヘイズ値、EBC)を後述の表11に示す。
(2) Measurement of Carbon Dioxide Concentration and Turbidity The carbon dioxide concentration of the sparkling beverages in each section of Table 10 was measured using CarboQC (manufactured by Anton Pearl Japan Co., Ltd.), which is a measuring device for beverage analysis. The measurement conditions for the carbon dioxide concentration were in accordance with the measurement conditions for CarboQC corresponding to the Brix of the carbonated beverage to be measured. Regarding the turbidity of the carbonated beverage, the turbidity (haze value) of the carbonated beverage in each section of Table 10 was measured by the same method as that described in Test 1 described above. The measured carbon dioxide concentration and turbidity (haze value, EBC) are shown in Table 11 below.

(3)官能評価
試験1に記載の方法及び基準と同様の方法及び基準で、表10の各区の炭酸飲料の官能評価を行った。その結果を以下の表11に示す。
(3) Sensory evaluation The sensory evaluation of the carbonated beverages in each section of Table 10 was performed by the same method and criteria as those described in Test 1. The results are shown in Table 11 below.

表11の結果から分かるように、難消化性デキストリンを添加した実施例15及び16では、「刺激感」、「炭酸の泡の大きさ」のいずれにおいても、それぞれ比較例17及び18より良い評価となった。すなわち、実施例15及び16では、それぞれ比較例17及び18と比較した場合に、炭酸感が増強されていることが示された。また、難消化性デキストリン添加による炭酸感増強の変化の程度は、炭酸ガス濃度が違っていてもほぼ同等であった。さらに、実施例15及び16では、難消化性デキストリンに特有の香味が炭酸飲料本来の香味を妨げておらず、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されていた。 As can be seen from the results in Table 11, in Examples 15 and 16 to which the indigestible dextrin was added, both “stimulation” and “carbonic acid foam size” were evaluated better than Comparative Examples 17 and 18, respectively. It became. That is, in Examples 15 and 16, it was shown that the feeling of carbonation was enhanced when compared with Comparative Examples 17 and 18, respectively. In addition, the degree of change in the enhancement of carbon dioxide sensation due to the addition of indigestible dextrin was almost the same even if the carbon dioxide gas concentration was different. Further, in Examples 15 and 16, the flavor peculiar to the indigestible dextrin did not interfere with the original flavor of the carbonated beverage, and the flavor of the carbonated beverage was retained.

ところで、上記の試験1〜4では、難消化性デキストリンの使用量を「添加濃度」で記載しているが、試験1〜4における炭酸飲料には、他に難消化性デキストリンを含む原料は含まれていないため、難消化性デキストリンの「添加濃度」は「含有濃度」と同義となる。 By the way, in the above tests 1 to 4, the amount of indigestible dextrin used is described by "additional concentration", but the sparkling beverage in tests 1 to 4 contains other raw materials containing indigestible dextrin. The "additional concentration" of indigestible dextrin is synonymous with the "concentration".

試験5[乳原料の量が炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響]
乳原料の量が炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響を、以下の実験により調べた。
Test 5 [Effect of the amount of dairy ingredients on the carbonated feeling of carbonated beverages]
The effect of the amount of dairy ingredients on the carbonated feeling of carbonated beverages was investigated by the following experiments.

(1)炭酸飲料の調製
処方を以下の表12及び表13としたこと以外は、前述の試験1に記載の方法と同様の方法で、表12及び表13の各区の炭酸飲料を調製した。
(1) Preparation of carbonated beverages The carbonated beverages in each section of Tables 12 and 13 were prepared by the same method as described in Test 1 above, except that the formulations were shown in Tables 12 and 13 below.

(2)炭酸ガス濃度及び濁度の測定
試験1、試験4に記載の方法と同じ方法で炭酸ガス濃度及び濁度を測定した。結果を表14の濁度、炭酸ガスの項目に示す。
(2) Measurement of carbon dioxide gas concentration and turbidity The carbon dioxide gas concentration and turbidity were measured by the same method as described in Tests 1 and 4. The results are shown in the items of turbidity and carbon dioxide in Table 14.

(3)官能評価
試験1に記載の方法及び基準と同様の方法及び基準で、表12及び表13の各区の炭酸飲料の官能評価を行った。その結果を以下の表14に示す。
(3) Sensory evaluation The sensory evaluation of the carbonated beverages in each section of Tables 12 and 13 was performed by the same method and criteria as those described in Test 1. The results are shown in Table 14 below.

濁度8.6〜250の範囲で、難消化性デキストリンを含有することで、濁度を有する炭酸飲料の炭酸感が向上したことを確認できた。特に、比較例19〜25は、濁度を付与する前の市販炭酸飲料よりも炭酸感が低く、結果として難消化性デキストリンを含有した実施例17〜23の効果がより顕著に感じられた。 It was confirmed that the inclusion of indigestible dextrin in the turbidity range of 8.6 to 250 improved the carbonated feeling of the turbidity sparkling beverage. In particular, Comparative Examples 19 to 25 had a lower carbonic acid feeling than the commercially available sparkling beverage before the turbidity was imparted, and as a result, the effects of Examples 17 to 23 containing the indigestible dextrin were more remarkable.

試験6[濁度付与物質が炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響]
乳化成分、動物乳(粉乳、発酵乳)以外の成分で濁度付与された炭酸飲料の炭酸感へ与える影響を、以下の実験により調べた。
Test 6 [Effect of turbidity-imparting substance on carbonated drink]
The effect of turbidity-imparted sparkling beverages on the carbonated feeling of components other than emulsified components and animal milk (milk powder, fermented milk) was investigated by the following experiments.

(1)植物抽出エキスと炭酸飲料の調製
植物原料(胡麻、粉末豆腐、くるみ、ヘーゼルナッツ、ココナッツ、松の実、きなこ)を表15及び表16に示す水を添加して混合した後、不織布に包み、圧搾して植物抽出エキスとした。得られた植物抽出エキス又は市販の豆乳ヨーグルトを用いて、前述の試験1に記載の方法と同様の方法で、表15及び表16の各区の炭酸飲料を調製した。
(1) Preparation of plant extract and sparkling beverages Plant raw materials (sesame seeds, powdered tofu, walnuts, hazelnuts, coconuts, pine nuts, kinako) are mixed by adding water shown in Tables 15 and 16 and then mixed into a non-woven fabric. It was wrapped and squeezed to make a plant extract. Using the obtained plant extract or commercially available soymilk yogurt, carbonated beverages in each section of Tables 15 and 16 were prepared in the same manner as in Test 1 described above.

(2)炭酸ガス濃度及び濁度の測定
試験1、試験4に記載の方法と同じ方法で炭酸ガス濃度及び濁度を測定した。結果を表17の濁度、炭酸ガスの項目に示す。
(2) Measurement of carbon dioxide gas concentration and turbidity The carbon dioxide gas concentration and turbidity were measured by the same method as described in Tests 1 and 4. The results are shown in the items of turbidity and carbon dioxide in Table 17.

(3)官能評価
試験1に記載の方法及び基準と、同様の方法及び基準で、表15及び表16の各区の炭酸飲料の官能評価を行った。その結果を表17に示す。
(3) Sensory evaluation The sensory evaluation of the carbonated beverages in each of the sections of Tables 15 and 16 was performed by the same method and criteria as those described in Test 1. The results are shown in Table 17.

植物原料である植物由来抽出物により濁度が付与された炭酸飲料においても、本発明の効果がみられた。ただし、植物由来抽出物の植物原料が粉末豆腐、ヘーゼルナッツ、きなこ、及び、豆乳ヨーグルトである場合は、他の植物原料(胡麻、くるみ、ココナッツ、松の実)の場合に比べ炭酸感の向上効果はやや弱かった。粉末豆腐、きなこ、豆乳ヨーグルトはいずれも大豆由来成分であることを踏まえると、濁度を付与する粒子が植物由来の場合、ヘーゼルナッツ由来成分や大豆由来成分以外の成分であることが、炭酸感の向上効果の観点からより好ましいことが示された。 The effect of the present invention was also observed in a carbonated beverage in which turbidity was imparted by a plant-derived extract which is a plant raw material. However, when the plant material of the plant-derived extract is powdered tofu, hazelnut, kinako, and soymilk yogurt, the effect of improving the feeling of carbonation is improved as compared with other plant materials (sesame, walnut, coconut, pine nut). It was a little weak. Considering that powdered tofu, kinako, and soymilk yogurt are all soybean-derived components, when the particles that impart turbidity are derived from plants, it is a component other than hazelnut-derived components and soybean-derived components that gives a feeling of carbonation. It was shown to be more preferable from the viewpoint of improving effect.

本発明は、濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)を1.0以上としたことにより炭酸感が低下した炭酸飲料において、炭酸飲料の香味が保持されつつ、炭酸感が維持又は増強された容器詰炭酸飲料、及び、その製造方法を提供する。 According to the present invention, in a sparkling beverage in which the carbonic acid sensation is reduced by setting the haze value (EBC) indicating turbidity to 1.0 or more, the packaging in which the carbonic acid sensation is maintained or enhanced while the flavor of the carbonated beverage is maintained. Provided are a carbonated beverage and a method for producing the same.

Claims (7)

濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料であって、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有した容器詰炭酸飲料(但し、ポリフェノールの総含有量が100ppm以上である非発酵ビールテイスト飲料を除く)A carbonated beverage with a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more, which indicates turbidity, and is a packaged carbonated beverage containing 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin with respect to the total amount of the beverage (however, polyphenols). Excluding non-fermented beer-taste beverages with a total content of 100 ppm or more) . 難消化性デキストリンの含有量が0.8重量%以上5重量%未満である請求項1に記載の容器詰炭酸飲料。 The packaged sparkling beverage according to claim 1, wherein the content of the indigestible dextrin is 0.8% by weight or more and less than 5% by weight. 濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0〜10000の範囲内である請求項1又は2に記載の容器詰炭酸飲料。 The packaged sparkling beverage according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the haze value (EBC) representing turbidity is in the range of 1.0 to 10,000. 炭酸ガス濃度が2.8〜10.1g/Lの範囲内である請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の容器詰炭酸飲料。 The packaged sparkling beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the carbon dioxide concentration is in the range of 2.8 to 10.1 g / L. 濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料が、香料、乳化剤、動物性乳成分、植物性乳成分、植物由来粉砕物、植物由来抽出物、動物由来粉砕物、動物由来抽出物、及び、微生物からなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上を含有する炭酸飲料である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の容器詰炭酸飲料。 Sparkling beverages with a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more, which indicates turbidity, are flavors, emulsifiers, animal milk components, plant milk components, plant-derived crushed products, plant-derived extracts, animal-derived crushed products, and animals. The packaged sparkling beverage according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is a sparkling beverage containing one or more selected from the group consisting of the derived extract and the microorganism. 濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料の製造において、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有させることを特徴とする容器詰炭酸飲料(但し、ポリフェノールの総含有量が100ppm以上である非発酵ビールテイスト飲料を除く)の製造方法。 In the production of a carbonated beverage having a haze value (EBC) representing turbidity of 1.0 or more, a packaged sparkling beverage characterized by containing 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin with respect to the total amount of the beverage. (However, non-fermented beer-taste beverages having a total polyphenol content of 100 ppm or more are excluded) . 濁度を表すヘイズ値(EBC)が1.0以上である炭酸飲料において、飲料全量に対して0.8重量%以上の難消化性デキストリンを含有させることを特徴とする容器詰炭酸飲料の炭酸感の増強方法。 A carbonated beverage having a haze value (EBC) of 1.0 or more, which indicates turbidity, contains 0.8% by weight or more of indigestible dextrin with respect to the total amount of the beverage. How to enhance the feeling.
JP2016108833A 2015-06-01 2016-05-31 Indigestible dextrin-containing sparkling beverage Active JP6803152B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015111263 2015-06-01
JP2015111263 2015-06-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016220682A JP2016220682A (en) 2016-12-28
JP6803152B2 true JP6803152B2 (en) 2020-12-23

Family

ID=57746307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2016108833A Active JP6803152B2 (en) 2015-06-01 2016-05-31 Indigestible dextrin-containing sparkling beverage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6803152B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002330735A (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-19 Matsutani Chem Ind Ltd Method for carbonated beverage production
JP4679132B2 (en) * 2004-12-20 2011-04-27 小川香料株式会社 Carbonated beverage additive
JP2009247215A (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-10-29 Kao Corp Bottled drink
JP2012019764A (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-02-02 Toyo Shinyaku Co Ltd Beverage
JP5535388B2 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-07-02 花王株式会社 Beer taste drink
JP5710671B2 (en) * 2013-03-21 2015-04-30 サッポロビール株式会社 Method for improving foam retention of unfermented beer-taste beverage and unfermented beer-taste beverage
JP6612016B2 (en) * 2014-04-24 2019-11-27 アサヒビール株式会社 Non-fermented beer-taste beverage and method for producing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016220682A (en) 2016-12-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7045189B2 (en) Welan gum-containing composition
JP6664221B2 (en) Acidic milky beverage and method for producing the same
JP7256800B2 (en) Creamer with improved texture/mouthfeel and method of making same
AU2010278088B2 (en) Carbonated drink comprising soybean flour or soybean milk
WO2016023811A1 (en) Liquid creamers containing a combination of natural oil soluble and water dispersible antioxidants
JP2013000011A (en) PACKAGED CARBONATED BEVERAGE ADJUSTED TO HAVE NEUTRAL pH RANGE
KR20130097716A (en) Non-dairy protein beverage products
JP2009291137A (en) Method for producing packed coffee
CN110248558A (en) Natural dairy product-based creamer and method of manufacture
BE1022686B9 (en) Vegetable yoghurt-like products and methods to produce them
JP2008029279A (en) Soybean curd refuse-containing beverage
Shukla et al. Effect of storage on quality characteristics of sterilized mango based dairy beverage
JP6803152B2 (en) Indigestible dextrin-containing sparkling beverage
JP2021193945A (en) Protein-containing beverage
EO et al. Influence of pasteurization on the quality of pineapple, watermelon and banana pulps-based smoothie flavoured with coconut milk
Atallah et al. Preparation of new carbonated beverages based on hydrolyzed whey by fruit and some herbs
US11992021B2 (en) Liquid creamer, method of making, and beverage containing same
WO2017078114A1 (en) Milk beverage and method for production of same
JP2014068581A (en) Cocoa beverage
CN113367195B (en) Liquid dairy product and preparation method thereof
JP7397594B2 (en) Soy milk-containing composition
RU2784671C2 (en) Whiteners with improved texture/taste sensations and their production method
JP6351361B2 (en) Cucumber fruit and vegetable juice drink
Shirke et al. Utilization of carrot (Dacus carota) juice for preparation of flavoured milk.
ES2361029T3 (en) PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF A PREPARATION BASED ON SOY PROTEIN.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20190508

A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A712

Effective date: 20190723

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20200226

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20200310

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20200403

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20200622

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20201109

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20201130

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6803152

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250