JP6801991B2 - Heating device - Google Patents

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JP6801991B2
JP6801991B2 JP2016127944A JP2016127944A JP6801991B2 JP 6801991 B2 JP6801991 B2 JP 6801991B2 JP 2016127944 A JP2016127944 A JP 2016127944A JP 2016127944 A JP2016127944 A JP 2016127944A JP 6801991 B2 JP6801991 B2 JP 6801991B2
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heating
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hot liquid
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JP2018004112A (en
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可児 佳幹
佳幹 可児
足立 郁朗
郁朗 足立
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Rinnai Corp
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Description

本発明は、温水等の熱媒を用いて暖房を行う暖房装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a heating device that heats using a heat medium such as hot water.

温水等の熱媒を用いた暖房装置において、熱源機により加熱した温水を床暖房装置等の暖房端末を経由して循環させて、温水の熱を床暖房装置で放熱させることで暖房を行う構成が知られている。このような暖房装置は、暖房端末に配管が正しく接続されているか否かを判定する技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1)。 In a heating device that uses a heat medium such as hot water, hot water heated by a heat source machine is circulated via a heating terminal such as a floor heating device, and the heat of the hot water is dissipated by the floor heating device to perform heating. It has been known. For such a heating device, a technique for determining whether or not a pipe is correctly connected to a heating terminal has been proposed (for example, Patent Document 1).

特許文献1に記載された浴室暖房装置における誤配管検知システムは、暖房端末としての浴室暖房器と、熱源機としての給湯装置とを、温水往き配管及び温水戻り配管を介して接続し、温水往き配管内の温度を温度センサで検出し、浴室暖房器が熱交換を開始する前の温度センサでの第1の温度と、熱交換を開始した後の温度センサでの第2の温度との差が予め定めた閾値を超えていないかどうかを判断し、この判断結果に基づいて配管が誤接続されているか否かを検出している。 The erroneous piping detection system in the bathroom heating device described in Patent Document 1 connects a bathroom heater as a heating terminal and a hot water supply device as a heat source machine via hot water going pipes and hot water returning pipes, and hot water going out. The temperature inside the pipe is detected by the temperature sensor, and the difference between the first temperature in the temperature sensor before the bathroom heater starts heat exchange and the second temperature in the temperature sensor after starting heat exchange. Determines whether or not exceeds a predetermined threshold value, and detects whether or not the piping is erroneously connected based on the determination result.

特開2011−106735号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-106735

暖房端末として高温暖房端末及び低温暖房端末が設けられ、ヒートポンプの能力が低くヒートポンプでの加熱温度が比較的低い暖房装置では、低温暖房端末のみヒートポンプの加熱を利用するため、温水往き配管及び温水戻り配管も、高温用及び低温用の2種類が設けられる。この場合、高温用温水往き配管及び高温用温水戻り配管と、低温用温水往き配管及び低温用温水戻り配管とが設けられる。 A high-temperature heating terminal and a low-temperature heating terminal are provided as heating terminals, and in a heating device in which the capacity of the heat pump is low and the heating temperature of the heat pump is relatively low, only the low-temperature heating terminal uses the heating of the heat pump. Two types of piping are provided, one for high temperature and the other for low temperature. In this case, a high-temperature hot water outflow pipe and a high-temperature hot water return pipe, and a low-temperature hot water outflow pipe and a low-temperature hot water return pipe are provided.

このような暖房装置では、配管の誤接続として様々なパターンがある。例えば、高温暖房端末に低温用温水往き配管及び高温用温水戻り配管が接続されたパターンや、高温暖房端末に低温用温水往き配管及び低温用温水戻り配管が接続されたパターン等があり、特許文献1のような接続判定では、全てのパターンの誤接続を検出することができない。 In such a heating device, there are various patterns of misconnection of pipes. For example, there is a pattern in which a low-temperature hot water outflow pipe and a high-temperature hot water return pipe are connected to a high-temperature heating terminal, and a pattern in which a low-temperature hot water outflow pipe and a low-temperature hot water return pipe are connected to a high-temperature heating terminal. In the connection determination as in 1, it is not possible to detect erroneous connections of all patterns.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、高温暖房端末及び低温暖房端末が設けられた場合でも、正常接続を確実に判定することができる暖房装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a heating device capable of reliably determining a normal connection even when a high-temperature heating terminal and a low-temperature heating terminal are provided. To do.

本発明の暖房装置は、熱媒を加熱する補助熱源と、熱媒を加熱するヒートポンプと、前記ヒートポンプで加熱された熱媒を前記補助熱源に流通させる補助熱源流路と、前記補助熱源により加熱された熱媒を高温暖房端末に流通させる高温端末入口流路と、前記補助熱源により加熱された熱媒を低温暖房端末に流通させる低温端末入口流路と、前記高温暖房端末からの熱媒を前記補助熱源流路に流通させる高温端末出口流路と、前記低温暖房端末からの熱媒を前記ヒートポンプに流通させる低温端末出口流路と、前記低温端末入口流路の開閉を行う低温暖房流路開閉弁と、前記高温暖房端末に設けられ、前記高温端末入口流路から前記高温暖房端末への熱媒の流入を制御する高温端末開閉弁と、前記高温暖房端末内の熱媒の温度を検出する高温端末温度検出手段と、前記低温暖房端末内の熱媒の温度を検出する低温端末温度検出手段と、前記低温端末出口流路内の熱媒の温度を検出する低温出口流路温度検出手段と、前記高温端末開閉弁を開弁状態にし、前記低温暖房流路開閉弁を閉弁状態にし、前記補助熱源を駆動して熱媒を加熱した際に、前記高温端末温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第1所定温度以上上昇し、且つ、前記低温出口流路温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第2所定温度以上上昇していない場合に、前記高温端末入口流路及び前記高温端末出口流路が前記高温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であると判定し、報知する正常接続判定手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。 The heating device of the present invention is heated by an auxiliary heat source for heating a heat medium, a heat pump for heating the heat medium, an auxiliary heat source flow path for circulating the heat medium heated by the heat pump to the auxiliary heat source, and the auxiliary heat source. The high temperature terminal inlet flow path for circulating the heat medium to the high temperature heating terminal, the low temperature terminal inlet flow path for circulating the heat medium heated by the auxiliary heat source to the low temperature heating terminal, and the heat medium from the high temperature heating terminal. A high-temperature terminal outlet flow path that flows through the auxiliary heat source flow path, a low-temperature terminal outlet flow path that distributes the heat medium from the low-temperature heating terminal to the heat pump, and a low-temperature heating flow path that opens and closes the low-temperature terminal inlet flow path. The on-off valve, the high-temperature terminal on-off valve provided in the high-temperature heating terminal and controlling the inflow of the heat medium from the high-temperature terminal inlet flow path to the high-temperature heating terminal, and the temperature of the heat medium in the high-temperature heating terminal are detected. High temperature terminal temperature detecting means, low temperature terminal temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the heat medium in the low temperature heating terminal, and low temperature outlet flow path temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the heat medium in the low temperature terminal outlet flow path. When the high temperature terminal on-off valve is opened, the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve is closed, and the auxiliary heat source is driven to heat the heat medium, the temperature detected by the high-temperature terminal temperature detecting means Is higher than the first predetermined temperature before heating of the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source, and the detection temperature by the low temperature outlet flow path temperature detecting means is the second predetermined temperature or more than before heating of the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source. It is provided with a normal connection determining means for determining that the high temperature terminal inlet flow path and the high temperature terminal outlet flow path are in a normal connection state connected to the high temperature heating terminal and notifying the person when the temperature is not rising. It is a feature.

本発明によれば、高温端末開閉弁を開弁状態にし、低温暖房流路開閉弁を閉弁状態にし、補助熱源を駆動して熱媒を加熱した際に、高温端末入口流路及び高温端末出口流路が高温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であれば、補助熱源機により熱媒が加熱(例えば、80°C)された場合、80°Cの熱媒は、高温暖房端末には流れ、低温暖房端末には流れない。したがって、高温端末温度検出手段による検出温度(80°C)は、熱媒の加熱前(例えば、50°C)より上昇し、且つ、低温出口流路温度検出手段による検出温度(例えば、50°C)は、熱媒の加熱前(50°C)と変化がない。この点に着目して、上記制御を行った際に、正常接続判定手段は、高温端末温度検出手段による検出温度(80°C)が、熱媒の加熱前(50°C)よりも第1所定温度(例えば、10°C)以上上昇し、且つ、低温出口流路温度検出手段による検出温度(50°C)が、熱媒の加熱前(50°C)よりも第2所定温度(例えば、5°C)以上上昇していない場合に、高温端末入口流路及び高温端末出口流路が高温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であると判定し、報知するので、高温端末入口流路及び高温端末出口流路と高温暖房端末との正常接続を確実に判定し、報知することができる。 According to the present invention, when the high temperature terminal on-off valve is opened, the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve is closed, and the auxiliary heat source is driven to heat the heat medium, the high-temperature terminal inlet flow path and the high-temperature terminal If the outlet flow path is in a normal connection state connected to the high-temperature heating terminal, when the heat medium is heated by the auxiliary heat source machine (for example, 80 ° C), the heat medium at 80 ° C will be applied to the high-temperature heating terminal. It flows and does not flow to the low temperature heating terminal. Therefore, the temperature detected by the high temperature terminal temperature detecting means (80 ° C) is higher than that before heating the heat medium (for example, 50 ° C), and the temperature detected by the low temperature outlet flow path temperature detecting means (for example, 50 ° C). C) is the same as before heating the heat medium (50 ° C). Focusing on this point, when the above control is performed, in the normal connection determination means, the temperature detected by the high temperature terminal temperature detecting means (80 ° C) is first higher than that before heating the heat medium (50 ° C). The temperature rises by a predetermined temperature (for example, 10 ° C) or more, and the temperature detected by the low temperature outlet flow path temperature detecting means (50 ° C) is a second predetermined temperature (for example, 50 ° C) than before heating of the heat medium (50 ° C). If the temperature does not rise by 5 ° C) or more, it is determined that the high temperature terminal inlet flow path and the high temperature terminal outlet flow path are in a normal connection state connected to the high temperature heating terminal, and a notification is given. And the normal connection between the high temperature terminal outlet flow path and the high temperature heating terminal can be reliably determined and notified.

また、前記正常接続判定手段は、前記高温端末開閉弁を閉弁状態にし、前記低温暖房流路開閉弁を開弁状態にし、前記補助熱源を駆動して熱媒を加熱した際に、前記低温端末温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第3所定温度以上上昇し、且つ、前記低温出口流路温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第4所定温度以上上昇した場合に、前記低温端末出口流路が前記低温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であると判定し、報知することが好ましい。 Further, when the normal connection determination means closes the high temperature terminal on-off valve, opens the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve, and drives the auxiliary heat source to heat the heat medium, the low temperature The temperature detected by the terminal temperature detecting means is higher than that before heating the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source by a third predetermined temperature or more, and the temperature detected by the low temperature outlet flow path temperature detecting means is before heating the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source. It is preferable to determine that the low temperature terminal outlet flow path is in a normal connection state connected to the low temperature heating terminal and notify the temperature when the temperature rises by a fourth predetermined temperature or more.

この構成によれば、高温端末開閉弁を閉弁状態にし、低温暖房流路開閉弁を開弁状態にし、補助熱源を駆動して熱媒を加熱(例えば、80°C)した際に、低温端末出口流路が低温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であれば、低温暖房端末には例えば80°Cの熱媒が流れ、低温暖房端末で放熱されたとしても低温端末出口流路には例えば65°C程度の熱媒が流れる。この点に着目して、上記制御を行った際に、正常接続判定手段は、低温端末温度検出手段による検出温度(例えば、80°C)が熱媒の加熱前(例えば、50°C)よりも第3所定温度(例えば、10°C)以上上昇し、且つ、低温出口流路温度検出手段による検出温度(例えば、65°C)が熱媒の加熱前(例えば、50°C)よりも第4所定温度(例えば、10°C)以上上昇した場合に、低温端末出口流路が低温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であると判定し、報知するので、低温端末出口流路と低温暖房端末との正常接続を確実に判定し、報知することができる。 According to this configuration, when the high temperature terminal on-off valve is closed, the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve is opened, and the auxiliary heat source is driven to heat the heat medium (for example, 80 ° C), the temperature is low. If the terminal outlet flow path is in a normal connection state connected to the low temperature heating terminal, for example, a heat medium of 80 ° C flows through the low temperature heating terminal, and even if heat is dissipated by the low temperature heating terminal, the low temperature terminal outlet flow path For example, a heat medium of about 65 ° C flows. Focusing on this point, when the above control is performed, the normal connection determining means has a temperature detected by the low temperature terminal temperature detecting means (for example, 80 ° C) higher than that before heating the heat medium (for example, 50 ° C). Also rises by a third predetermined temperature (for example, 10 ° C) or more, and the temperature detected by the low temperature outlet flow path temperature detecting means (for example, 65 ° C) is higher than that before heating the heat medium (for example, 50 ° C). When the temperature rises by the fourth predetermined temperature (for example, 10 ° C) or more, it is determined that the low temperature terminal outlet flow path is in the normal connection state connected to the low temperature heating terminal, and the notification is sent. It is possible to reliably determine and notify the normal connection with the heating terminal.

さらに、前記正常接続判定手段は、前記高温端末開閉弁を開弁状態にし、前記低温暖房流路開閉弁を閉弁状態にし、前記補助熱源を駆動して熱媒を加熱した際に、前記低温端末温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第5所定温度以上上昇していない場合に、前記低温端末入口流路が前記低温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であると判定し、報知することが好ましい。 Further, the normal connection determining means opens the high temperature terminal on-off valve, closes the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve, and drives the auxiliary heat source to heat the heat medium. When the temperature detected by the terminal temperature detecting means does not rise by a fifth predetermined temperature or more than before heating the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source, the low temperature terminal inlet flow path is connected to the low temperature heating terminal in a normal connection state. It is preferable to determine that there is and notify the presence.

この構成によれば、高温端末開閉弁を開弁状態にし、低温暖房流路開閉弁を閉弁状態にし、補助熱源を駆動して熱媒を加熱(例えば、80°C)した際に、低温端末入口流路が低温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であれば、低温暖房端末には例えば80°Cの熱媒は流れない。この点に着目して、上記制御を行った際に、正常接続判定手段は、低温端末温度検出手段による検出温度(例えば、50°C)が熱媒の加熱前(例えば、50°C)よりも第5所定温度(例えば、10°C)以上上昇していない場合に、低温端末入口流路が低温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であると判定し、報知するので、低温端末入口流路と低温暖房端末との正常接続を確実に判定し、報知することができる。 According to this configuration, when the high temperature terminal on-off valve is opened, the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve is closed, and the auxiliary heat source is driven to heat the heat medium (for example, 80 ° C.), the temperature is low. If the terminal inlet flow path is in a normal connection state connected to the low-temperature heating terminal, a heat medium of, for example, 80 ° C does not flow through the low-temperature heating terminal. Focusing on this point, when the above control is performed, the normal connection determination means has a temperature detected by the low temperature terminal temperature detecting means (for example, 50 ° C) higher than that before heating the heat medium (for example, 50 ° C). If the temperature does not rise by more than the fifth predetermined temperature (for example, 10 ° C), it is determined that the low temperature terminal inlet flow path is in the normal connection state connected to the low temperature heating terminal, and the notification is sent. It is possible to reliably determine and notify the normal connection between the road and the low temperature heating terminal.

本実施形態の暖房装置のシステム構成図。The system configuration diagram of the heating device of this embodiment. 高温側暖房用温液流路及び高温暖房用温液循環復路の接続状態を判定する処理の流れを示すフローチャート。The flowchart which shows the flow of the process of determining the connection state of the hot liquid flow path for high temperature side heating and the hot liquid circulation return path for high temperature heating. 高温側暖房用温液流路が誤接続された状態の暖房装置のシステム構成図。A system configuration diagram of a heating device in a state where the hot liquid flow path for heating on the high temperature side is incorrectly connected. 高温暖房用温液循環復路が誤接続された状態の暖房装置のシステム構成図。System configuration diagram of a heating device in a state where the hot liquid circulation return path for high temperature heating is erroneously connected. 高温側暖房用温液流路及び高温暖房用温液循環復路が誤接続された状態の暖房装置のシステム構成図。The system configuration diagram of the heating device in the state where the hot liquid flow path for high temperature side heating and the hot liquid circulation return path for high temperature heating are erroneously connected. 低温暖房用温液循環復路の接続状態を判定する処理の流れを示すフローチャート。A flowchart showing a flow of a process for determining a connection state of a hot liquid circulation return path for low-temperature heating. 低温側暖房用温液流路の接続状態を判定する処理の流れを示すフローチャート。The flowchart which shows the flow of the process which determines the connection state of the hot liquid flow path for low temperature side heating. 第2実施形態の暖房装置のシステム構成図。The system block diagram of the heating apparatus of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の高温側暖房用温液流路の接続状態を判定する処理の流れを示すフローチャート。The flowchart which shows the flow of the process of determining the connection state of the hot liquid flow path for high temperature side heating of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の高温側暖房用温液流路が誤接続された状態の暖房装置のシステム構成図。FIG. 5 is a system configuration diagram of a heating device in a state where the hot liquid flow path for heating on the high temperature side of the second embodiment is erroneously connected.

[第1実施形態]
図1に示すように、本実施形態の暖房装置1は、暖房用の熱媒としての不凍液(以下、温液と称する)を貯留する貯留タンク11が搭載された貯留タンクユニット2と、温液加熱用のヒートポンプ31が搭載されたヒートポンプユニット3と、温液加熱用の補助熱源機としての燃焼式熱源機41が搭載された燃焼式熱源機ユニット4と、1台以上の暖房端末機を含む暖房端末ユニット5とを備える。
[First Embodiment]
As shown in FIG. 1, the heating device 1 of the present embodiment includes a storage tank unit 2 equipped with a storage tank 11 for storing an antifreeze liquid (hereinafter referred to as a hot liquid) as a heat medium for heating, and a hot liquid. Includes a heat pump unit 3 equipped with a heat pump 31 for heating, a combustion type heat source unit 4 equipped with a combustion type heat source machine 41 as an auxiliary heat source machine for hot liquid heating, and one or more heating terminals. A heating terminal unit 5 is provided.

暖房端末ユニット5は、本実施形態では、運転に必要な温液温度が比較的高い高温側暖房端末機5Hと、運転に必要な温液温度が高温側暖房端末機5Hよりも低い低温側暖房端末機5Lとを備える。 In the present embodiment, the heating terminal unit 5 includes a high temperature side heating terminal 5H having a relatively high hot liquid temperature required for operation and a low temperature side heating terminal 5H having a hot liquid temperature required for operation lower than that of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. It is equipped with a terminal 5L.

貯留タンク11には、貯留タンク11内の温液を外部のヒートポンプ31の凝縮機35(詳細は後述する)を経由して循環させるための蓄熱用温液循環往路12a及び蓄熱用温液循環復路12bと、貯留タンク11内の温液を燃焼式熱源機ユニット4及び暖房端末ユニット5を経由して循環させるための暖房用温液循環往路13a及び暖房用温液循環復路13bとが接続されている。なお、貯留タンク11は設けなくてもよい。 The storage tank 11 has a heat storage hot liquid circulation outward path 12a and a heat storage hot liquid circulation return path for circulating the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 via the condenser 35 (details will be described later) of the external heat pump 31. 12b is connected to a heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a and a heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b for circulating the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 via the combustion type heat source unit 4 and the heating terminal unit 5. There is. The storage tank 11 may not be provided.

また、貯留タンク11には、その高さ方向(上下方向)に間隔を存する複数(図示例では3つ)の高さ位置に、各高さ位置での貯留タンク11内の温液の温度を検出する温度センサ14a,14b,14cが装着されている。 Further, in the storage tank 11, the temperature of the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 at each height position is set at a plurality of height positions (three in the illustrated example) having intervals in the height direction (vertical direction). The temperature sensors 14a, 14b, 14c to detect are mounted.

蓄熱用温液循環往路12aは、貯留タンク11の下部とヒートポンプ31の凝縮機35とに接続されている。蓄熱用温液循環復路12bは、凝縮機35と貯留タンク11の上部とに接続されている。蓄熱用温液循環往路12aに装着された後述する蓄熱用循環ポンプ18は、貯留タンク11内の温液を、蓄熱用温液循環往路12a、ヒートポンプ31の凝縮機35、及び蓄熱用温液循環復路12bを介して循環させる。 The hot liquid circulation outward path 12a for heat storage is connected to the lower part of the storage tank 11 and the condenser 35 of the heat pump 31. The hot liquid circulation return path 12b for heat storage is connected to the condenser 35 and the upper part of the storage tank 11. The heat storage circulation pump 18, which will be described later, is mounted on the heat storage hot liquid circulation outbound route 12a to circulate the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 to the heat storage hot liquid circulation outbound route 12a, the condenser 35 of the heat pump 31, and the heat storage hot liquid circulation. It is circulated through the return route 12b.

蓄熱用温液循環往路12aは、その上流端が貯留タンク11の下部に接続され、下流端が凝縮機35に接続されている。そして、蓄熱用温液循環往路12aには、逆止弁15と、貯留タンク11から流出する温液の温度を蓄熱用温液循環往路12aの上流部で検出する温度センサ16と、手動式の開閉弁17と、蓄熱用温液循環往路12aの上流側から下流側に向う温液の流れを発生させる蓄熱用循環ポンプ18と、ヒートポンプ31の凝縮機35に流入する温液の温度を蓄熱用温液循環往路12aの下流部で検出する温度センサ19とが装着されている。 The upstream end of the heat storage hot liquid circulation outward path 12a is connected to the lower part of the storage tank 11, and the downstream end is connected to the condenser 35. The heat storage hot liquid circulation outward path 12a includes a check valve 15, a temperature sensor 16 that detects the temperature of the hot liquid flowing out of the storage tank 11 at the upstream portion of the heat storage hot liquid circulation outward path 12a, and a manual type. The on-off valve 17, the heat storage circulation pump 18 that generates a flow of hot liquid from the upstream side to the downstream side of the heat storage hot liquid circulation outward path 12a, and the temperature of the hot liquid that flows into the condenser 35 of the heat pump 31 are used for heat storage. A temperature sensor 19 for detecting in the downstream portion of the hot liquid circulation outward path 12a is attached.

この場合、本実施形態の例では、逆止弁15及び温度センサ16は貯留タンクユニット2内に配置され、蓄熱用循環ポンプ18及び温度センサ19はヒートポンプユニット3内に配置され、開閉弁17は貯留タンクユニット2とヒートポンプユニット3との間に配置されている。 In this case, in the example of the present embodiment, the check valve 15 and the temperature sensor 16 are arranged in the storage tank unit 2, the heat storage circulation pump 18 and the temperature sensor 19 are arranged in the heat pump unit 3, and the on-off valve 17 is arranged. It is arranged between the storage tank unit 2 and the heat pump unit 3.

蓄熱用温液循環復路12bは、その上流端がヒートポンプ31の凝縮機35の出口に接続され、下流端が貯留タンク11の上部に接続されている。そして、蓄熱用温液循環復路12bには、凝縮機35から流出する温液の温度を蓄熱用温液循環復路12bの上流部で検出する温度センサ20と、手動式の開閉弁21と、貯留タンク11に流入する温液の温度を蓄熱用温液循環復路12bの下流部で検出する温度センサ22とが装着されている。 The upstream end of the hot liquid circulation return path 12b for heat storage is connected to the outlet of the condenser 35 of the heat pump 31, and the downstream end is connected to the upper part of the storage tank 11. Then, in the heat storage hot liquid circulation return path 12b, a temperature sensor 20 that detects the temperature of the hot liquid flowing out from the condenser 35 at the upstream portion of the heat storage hot liquid circulation return path 12b, a manual on-off valve 21, and storage are provided. A temperature sensor 22 that detects the temperature of the hot liquid flowing into the tank 11 downstream of the heat storage hot liquid circulation return path 12b is mounted.

この場合、本実施形態の例では、温度センサ20はヒートポンプユニット3内に配置され、温度センサ22は貯留タンクユニット2内に配置され、開閉弁21は貯留タンクユニット2とヒートポンプユニット3との間に配置されている。 In this case, in the example of the present embodiment, the temperature sensor 20 is arranged in the heat pump unit 3, the temperature sensor 22 is arranged in the storage tank unit 2, and the on-off valve 21 is between the storage tank unit 2 and the heat pump unit 3. It is located in.

暖房用温液循環往路13aは、貯留タンク11と燃焼式熱源機ユニット4とに接続されている。暖房用温液循環復路13bは、高温側暖房端末機5Hと暖房用温液循環往路13aとに接続される高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1と、低温側暖房端末機5Lと貯留タンク11とに接続される低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2とを備える。詳しくは後述する暖房循環ポンプ51は、貯留タンク11内の温液を、暖房用温液循環往路13a、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4、暖房端末ユニット5、及び暖房用温液循環復路13bを介して循環させる。 The hot liquid circulation outward path 13a for heating is connected to the storage tank 11 and the combustion type heat source unit 4. The heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b includes a high temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a, a low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and a storage tank 11. It is provided with a hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating to be connected. The heating circulation pump 51, which will be described in detail later, allows the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 to pass through the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a, the combustion type heat source unit 4, the heating terminal unit 5, and the heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b. Circulate.

暖房用温液循環往路13aは、その上流端が前記蓄熱用温液循環復路12bの下流端部に合流されている。従って、暖房用温液循環往路13aの上流端は、蓄熱用温液循環復路12bの下流端部を介して貯留タンク11の上部に接続されている。 The upstream end of the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a joins the downstream end of the heat storage hot liquid circulation return path 12b. Therefore, the upstream end of the hot liquid circulation outward path 13a for heating is connected to the upper part of the storage tank 11 via the downstream end portion of the hot liquid circulation return path 12b for heat storage.

低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2は、その下流端が貯留タンク11の下部に接続されている。また、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2の下流部には、貯留タンクユニット2内に設置された分配弁23が装着されている。 The downstream end of the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low-temperature heating is connected to the lower part of the storage tank 11. Further, a distribution valve 23 installed in the storage tank unit 2 is mounted on the downstream portion of the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low-temperature heating.

さらに、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2の下流部と、暖房用温液循環往路13aの上流部とを、貯留タンク11内を経由させずに、分配弁23を介して連通させるバイパス路24が設けられている。 Further, there is a bypass path 24 for communicating the downstream portion of the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating and the upstream portion of the hot liquid circulation outward path 13a for heating via the distribution valve 23 without passing through the storage tank 11. It is provided.

分配弁23は、本実施形態では、2つの出口ポートを有しており、入口ポートから流入した温液のうち、2つの出口ポートの一方の出口ポートから流出させる温液の流量と、他方の出口ポートから流出させる温液の流量との割合を可変的に制御可能な弁である。 In the present embodiment, the distribution valve 23 has two outlet ports, and of the hot liquid flowing in from the inlet port, the flow rate of the hot liquid flowing out from one outlet port of the two outlet ports and the other It is a valve that can variably control the ratio with the flow rate of hot liquid flowing out from the outlet port.

そして、分配弁23は、その入口ポートが低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2の上流側に連通し、一方の出口ポートが低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2の下流側に連通するように、該暖房用温液循環復路13bに介装されると共に、他方の出口ポートが、バイパス路24を介して暖房用温液循環往路13aに連通するように該バイパス路24に接続されている。 The heating of the distribution valve 23 is such that its inlet port communicates with the upstream side of the low temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b2, and one outlet port communicates with the downstream side of the low temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b2. It is interposed in the hot liquid circulation return path 13b, and the other outlet port is connected to the bypass path 24 so as to communicate with the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a via the bypass path 24.

従って、貯留タンクユニット2に設けられた、後述するタンク制御部72により分配弁23を制御することで、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2で貯留タンクユニット2に戻ってきた温液の一部又は全部を、分配弁23から貯留タンク11を経由させずに(バイパス路24を経由させて)、暖房用温液循環往路13aに環流させることが可能となっている。 Therefore, by controlling the distribution valve 23 by the tank control unit 72 provided in the storage tank unit 2, which will be described later, a part of the hot liquid returned to the storage tank unit 2 in the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating or It is possible to recirculate the whole from the distribution valve 23 to the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a without passing through the storage tank 11 (via the bypass path 24).

なお、分配弁23は、バイパス路24と暖房用温液循環往路13aとの接続箇所に介装されていてもよい。 The distribution valve 23 may be interposed at a connection point between the bypass path 24 and the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a.

以降の説明では、分配弁23の入口ポートに流入する温液の全部が、下流側の低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2に連通する一方の出口ポートから流出する動作状態(バイパス路24側の出口ポートが全閉、貯留タンク11側の出口ポートが全開になる動作状態)を、分配弁23のバイパスOFF状態、分配弁23の入口ポートに流入する温液の全部が、バイパス路24に連通する他方の出口ポートから流出する動作状態(バイパス路24側の出口ポートが全開、貯留タンク11側の出口ポートが全閉になる動作状態)を分配弁23のバイパスON状態、分配弁23の入口ポートに流入する温液の一部が両方の出口ポートのそれぞれから流出する状態を分配弁23のバイパス中間状態という。 In the following description, the operating state (outlet on the bypass path 24 side) in which all of the hot liquid flowing into the inlet port of the distribution valve 23 flows out from one outlet port communicating with the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating on the downstream side. The operation state in which the port is fully closed and the outlet port on the storage tank 11 side is fully open) is in the bypass OFF state of the distribution valve 23, and all of the hot liquid flowing into the inlet port of the distribution valve 23 communicates with the bypass path 24. The operating state of outflow from the other outlet port (the operating state in which the outlet port on the bypass path 24 side is fully open and the outlet port on the storage tank 11 side is fully closed) is the bypass ON state of the distribution valve 23 and the inlet port of the distribution valve 23. A state in which a part of the hot liquid flowing into the hot liquid flows out from each of both outlet ports is called a bypass intermediate state of the distribution valve 23.

また、暖房用温液循環往路13aには、貯留タンクユニット2内で2つの温度センサ25,26が装着され、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2には、1つの温度センサ27が装着されている。 Further, two temperature sensors 25 and 26 are mounted in the storage tank unit 2 on the hot liquid circulation outward path 13a for heating, and one temperature sensor 27 is mounted on the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating. ..

温度センサ25は、貯留タンク11(又は蓄熱用温液循環復路12b)から暖房用温液循環往路13aに流入する温液の温度を検出するセンサであり、暖房用温液循環往路13aのうち、バイパス路24の合流箇所よりも上流側の部分に装着されている。 The temperature sensor 25 is a sensor that detects the temperature of the hot liquid flowing from the storage tank 11 (or the hot liquid circulation return path 12b for heat storage) into the hot liquid circulation outward path 13a for heating, and is one of the hot liquid circulation outward paths 13a for heating. It is attached to a portion on the upstream side of the confluence of the bypass road 24.

温度センサ26は、貯留タンクユニット2から暖房端末ユニット5側に送出される温液の温度を検出するセンサであり、暖房用温液循環往路13aのうち、バイパス路24の合流箇所よりも下流側の部分に装着されている。この温度センサ26の検出温度は、分配弁23のバイパスOFF状態では、温度センサ25の検出温度に一致もしくはほぼ一致する。 The temperature sensor 26 is a sensor that detects the temperature of the hot liquid sent from the storage tank unit 2 to the heating terminal unit 5 side, and is on the downstream side of the hot liquid circulation outward path 13a for heating from the confluence of the bypass path 24. It is attached to the part of. The detected temperature of the temperature sensor 26 coincides with or substantially coincides with the detected temperature of the temperature sensor 25 in the bypass OFF state of the distribution valve 23.

一方、分配弁23のバイパスON状態又はバイパス中間状態では、温度センサ26の検出温度は、貯留タンク11(又は蓄熱用温液循環復路12b)から暖房用温液循環往路13aに流入する温液に、貯留タンクユニット2に暖房端末ユニット5側から戻ってきた温液の全部又は一部を混合させた後の温液の温度(温度センサ25の検出温度よりも低い温度)となる。 On the other hand, in the bypass ON state or the bypass intermediate state of the distribution valve 23, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 26 is changed to the hot liquid flowing from the storage tank 11 (or the hot liquid circulation return path 12b for heat storage) into the hot liquid circulation outward path 13a for heating. , The temperature of the hot liquid after mixing all or part of the hot liquid returned from the heating terminal unit 5 side with the storage tank unit 2 (the temperature lower than the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 25).

低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2に装着された温度センサ27は、貯留タンクユニット2に暖房端末ユニット5側から戻ってきた温液の温度を検出するセンサであり、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2のうち、分配弁23の上流側で暖房端末ユニット5に近い部分に装着されている。 The temperature sensor 27 mounted on the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low-temperature heating is a sensor that detects the temperature of the hot liquid returned from the heating terminal unit 5 side to the storage tank unit 2, and is a sensor for detecting the temperature of the hot liquid returned from the heating terminal unit 5 side. Of these, it is mounted on the upstream side of the distribution valve 23 and near the heating terminal unit 5.

ヒートポンプユニット3は、屋外に設置されるユニットである。このヒートポンプユニット3に搭載されたヒートポンプ31は、貯留タンクユニット2の貯留タンク11内の温液を加熱するための熱源機である。 The heat pump unit 3 is a unit installed outdoors. The heat pump 31 mounted on the heat pump unit 3 is a heat source machine for heating the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 of the storage tank unit 2.

ヒートポンプ31は、公知の構造のものであり、ハイドロフルオロカーボン(HFC)等の代替フロン、あるいは、二酸化炭素等の冷媒を循環させる冷媒循環流路32と、この冷媒循環流路32に装着された蒸発器33、圧縮機34、凝縮機35、及び膨張機構36と、蒸発器33に外気(空気)を供給する回転ファン37とを有する。 The heat pump 31 has a known structure, and is a refrigerant circulation flow path 32 that circulates an alternative CFC such as hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) or a refrigerant such as carbon dioxide, and evaporation mounted on the refrigerant circulation flow path 32. It has a vessel 33, a compressor 34, a condenser 35, an expansion mechanism 36, and a rotary fan 37 that supplies outside air (air) to the evaporator 33.

蒸発器33は、冷媒循環流路32を流れる冷媒と、回転ファン37の回転により供給される外気(空気)との熱交換を行なう。 The evaporator 33 exchanges heat between the refrigerant flowing through the refrigerant circulation flow path 32 and the outside air (air) supplied by the rotation of the rotating fan 37.

圧縮機34は、蒸発器33から供給される冷媒を圧縮することで、高温・高圧の冷媒を生成する。 The compressor 34 produces a high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant by compressing the refrigerant supplied from the evaporator 33.

凝縮機35は、前記したように蓄熱用温液循環往路12aの下流端と蓄熱用温液循環復路12bの上流端とが接続されている。 As described above, the condenser 35 is connected to the downstream end of the heat storage hot liquid circulation outward path 12a and the upstream end of the heat storage hot liquid circulation return path 12b.

そして、凝縮機35は、圧縮機34から供給される高温・高圧の冷媒と、蓄熱用循環ポンプ18の作動によって蓄熱用温液循環往路12aを介して貯留タンク11から供給される温液との熱交換を行なうことで、該温液を加熱し、加熱した温液を蓄熱用温液循環復路12bを介して貯留タンク11に環流させる。 Then, the condenser 35 contains the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant supplied from the compressor 34 and the hot liquid supplied from the storage tank 11 via the heat storage hot liquid circulation outward path 12a by the operation of the heat storage circulation pump 18. By performing heat exchange, the hot liquid is heated, and the heated hot liquid is circulated to the storage tank 11 via the heat storage hot liquid circulation return path 12b.

膨張機構36は、膨張弁等により構成され、凝縮機35から供給される放熱後の冷媒を断熱膨張させることでさらに冷却し、その冷却後の冷媒を蒸発器33に送出する。 The expansion mechanism 36 is composed of an expansion valve or the like, and further cools the heat-dissipated refrigerant supplied from the condenser 35 by adiabatic expansion, and sends the cooled refrigerant to the evaporator 33.

以上の蒸発器33、圧縮機34、凝縮機35、及び膨張機構36の作動により、凝縮機35に貯留タンク11から供給される温液が熱交換されて加熱され、その加熱後の温液が貯留タンク11に戻される。これにより、貯留タンク11内の温液が加熱されて、該温液の蓄熱がなされる。 By the operation of the above-mentioned evaporator 33, compressor 34, condenser 35, and expansion mechanism 36, the hot liquid supplied from the storage tank 11 to the condenser 35 is heat-exchanged and heated, and the hot liquid after heating is heated. It is returned to the storage tank 11. As a result, the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 is heated, and the hot liquid is stored in heat.

暖房端末ユニット5は、本実施形態では、運転に必要な温液温度が比較的高い高温側暖房端末機5Hと、運転に必要な温液温度が高温側暖房端末機5Hよりも低い低温側暖房端末機5Lとを備える。 In the present embodiment, the heating terminal unit 5 includes a high temperature side heating terminal 5H having a relatively high hot liquid temperature required for operation and a low temperature side heating terminal 5H having a hot liquid temperature required for operation lower than that of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. It is equipped with a terminal 5L.

高温側暖房端末機5Hは、例えば浴室暖房装置等であり、該高温側暖房端末機5Hで要求される温液温度は、例えば80°C程度である。また、低温側暖房端末機5Lは、例えば床暖房装置等であり、該低温側暖房端末機5Lで要求される温液温度は、例えば60°C程度である。 The high temperature side heating terminal 5H is, for example, a bathroom heating device, and the hot liquid temperature required by the high temperature side heating terminal 5H is, for example, about 80 ° C. Further, the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is, for example, a floor heating device, and the hot liquid temperature required by the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is, for example, about 60 ° C.

これらの高温側暖房端末機5H及び低温側暖房端末機5Lは、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4から温液が供給されるように、それぞれ、後述する温液流路42H,42Lに接続されている。さらに、高温側暖房端末機5H及び低温側暖房端末機5Lは、それぞれで放熱した温液を環流させるように、高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1及び低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2の上流端に並列に接続されている。 These high temperature side heating terminal 5H and low temperature side heating terminal 5L are connected to hot liquid flow paths 42H and 42L, which will be described later, so that hot liquid is supplied from the combustion type heat source unit 4. Further, the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L are located at the upstream ends of the high temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 and the low temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 so as to recirculate the hot liquid radiated by each. They are connected in parallel.

高温側暖房端末機5Hには温度センサ5HSが設けられ、低温側暖房端末機5Lには温度センサ5LSが設けられている。 The high temperature side heating terminal 5H is provided with a temperature sensor 5HS, and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is provided with a temperature sensor 5LS.

高温側暖房端末機5Hには高温端末開閉弁5HVが設けられ、低温側暖房端末機5Lには低温端末開閉弁5LVが設けられている。高温側暖房端末機5H、低温側暖房端末機5L、高温端末開閉弁5HV及び低温端末開閉弁5LVは、端末制御部38により駆動が制御される。端末制御部38は、CPU、RAM、ROM等により構成される制御回路部を有する。なお、低温端末開閉弁5LVは設けないようにしてもよい。 The high temperature side heating terminal 5H is provided with a high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV, and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is provided with a low temperature terminal on / off valve 5LV. The drive of the high-temperature side heating terminal 5H, the low-temperature side heating terminal 5L, the high-temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV, and the low-temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV is controlled by the terminal control unit 38. The terminal control unit 38 has a control circuit unit composed of a CPU, RAM, ROM, and the like. The low temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV may not be provided.

端末制御部38は、高温側暖房端末機5Hの運転停止状態では、高温端末開閉弁5HVを閉弁状態とし、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4から高温側暖房端末機5Hへの温液の流入を遮断するようにしている。同様に、端末制御部38は、低温側暖房端末機5Lの運転停止状態では、低温端末開閉弁5LVを閉弁状態とし、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4から低温側暖房端末機5Lへの温液の流入を遮断するようにしている。なお、低温端末開閉弁5LVを設けない場合、低温側暖房端末機5Lの運転停止状態では、後述する低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態とし、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4から低温側暖房端末機5Lへの温液の流入を遮断する。 When the operation of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H is stopped, the terminal control unit 38 closes the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV and blocks the inflow of hot liquid from the combustion type heat source unit 4 to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. I try to do it. Similarly, when the operation of the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is stopped, the terminal control unit 38 closes the low temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV and sends hot liquid from the combustion type heat source unit 4 to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L. I try to block the inflow. When the low temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV is not provided, when the operation of the low-temperature side heating terminal 5L is stopped, the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV, which will be described later, is closed and the combustion type heat source unit 4 to the low-temperature side heating terminal. The inflow of hot liquid into the machine 5L is blocked.

図1では、高温側暖房端末機5Hと低温側暖房端末機5Lとを、それぞれ1つずつ代表的に記載したが、高温側暖房端末機5H又は低温側暖房端末機5Lが、暖房装置1に複数台備えられていてもよい。複数台の高温側暖房端末機5Hは、上流側の後述する高温側暖房用温液流路42Hに並列に接続される。同様に、複数台の低温側暖房端末機5Lは、上流側の後述する温液流路42Lに並列に接続される。 In FIG. 1, the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L are typically described one by one, but the high temperature side heating terminal 5H or the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is attached to the heating device 1. A plurality of units may be provided. A plurality of high-temperature side heating terminals 5H are connected in parallel to the high-temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H on the upstream side, which will be described later. Similarly, a plurality of low temperature side heating terminals 5L are connected in parallel to the hot liquid flow path 42L on the upstream side, which will be described later.

燃焼式熱源機ユニット4は、燃焼式熱源機41(補助熱源)と、暖房用温液循環往路13aで送られてきた温液を必要に応じて燃焼式熱源機41により加熱して、暖房端末ユニット5に供給するための流路であり、暖房用温液循環往路13aの下流側に連続する暖房用温液流路42とを備える。 The combustion type heat source unit 4 heats the combustion type heat source unit 41 (auxiliary heat source) and the hot liquid sent in the heating hot liquid circulation outbound route 13a by the combustion type heat source unit 41 as needed, and heats the heating terminal. It is a flow path for supplying to the unit 5, and is provided with a heating hot liquid flow path 42 that is continuous on the downstream side of the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a.

燃焼式熱源機41は、燃料を燃焼させるバーナ44と、バーナ44の燃焼運転によって発生する熱により温液を加熱する主熱交換器45及び補助熱交換器46とを備える。 The combustion type heat source machine 41 includes a burner 44 for burning fuel, a main heat exchanger 45 for heating a hot liquid with heat generated by the combustion operation of the burner 44, and an auxiliary heat exchanger 46.

バーナ44で燃焼させる燃料は、例えば都市ガス、LPガス等の燃料ガスである。バーナ44の燃焼運転時には、図示を省略する電磁開閉弁や比例弁等を備える燃料供給機構を介して燃料ガスがバーナ44に供給される。また、燃焼用空気が図示しないファンによりバーナ44に供給される。そして、バーナ44に供給された燃料ガスに、図示しないイグナイタ等の点火器により点火することで、バーナ44の燃焼運転が行われる。 The fuel to be burned by the burner 44 is a fuel gas such as city gas or LP gas. During the combustion operation of the burner 44, fuel gas is supplied to the burner 44 via a fuel supply mechanism including an electromagnetic on-off valve, a proportional valve, or the like (not shown). Further, combustion air is supplied to the burner 44 by a fan (not shown). Then, by igniting the fuel gas supplied to the burner 44 with an igniter such as an igniter (not shown), the burner 44 is burned.

なお、バーナ44の燃焼運転に係わる燃料供給機構等の構成は、公知のものでよい。また、バーナ44は、燃料ガスに限らず、灯油等の液体燃料を燃焼させるものであってもよい。 The configuration of the fuel supply mechanism and the like related to the combustion operation of the burner 44 may be known. Further, the burner 44 is not limited to the fuel gas, and may burn a liquid fuel such as kerosene.

主熱交換器45は、バーナ44の燃焼排気から顕熱を吸熱し、その顕熱により温液を加熱する顕熱吸熱型の熱交換器である。また、補助熱交換器46は、主熱交換器45を通過した燃焼排気中の水蒸気が凝縮する際の潜熱を吸熱し、その潜熱により温液を加熱する潜熱吸熱型の補助的な熱交換器である。 The main heat exchanger 45 is a sensible heat endothermic heat exchanger that absorbs sensible heat from the combustion exhaust of the burner 44 and heats a hot liquid by the sensible heat. Further, the auxiliary heat exchanger 46 is a latent heat endothermic type auxiliary heat exchanger that absorbs latent heat when water vapor in combustion exhaust that has passed through the main heat exchanger 45 condenses, and heats a hot liquid by the latent heat. Is.

なお、燃焼式熱源機41は、主熱交換器45及び補助熱交換器46のうちの主熱交換器45だけを備えるものであってもよい。 The combustion type heat source machine 41 may include only the main heat exchanger 45 of the main heat exchanger 45 and the auxiliary heat exchanger 46.

暖房用温液流路42は、その上流端が暖房用温液循環往路13aの下流端に連通され、該暖房用温液循環往路13aを流れてきた温液が流入するようになっている。 The upstream end of the heating hot liquid flow path 42 is communicated with the downstream end of the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a, and the hot liquid flowing through the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a flows into the hot liquid flow path 42 for heating.

なお、暖房用温液流路42の上流端は、高温の温液の体積増加分を吸収する膨張タンク(図示せず)にも接続されている。 The upstream end of the heating hot liquid flow path 42 is also connected to an expansion tank (not shown) that absorbs the volume increase of the hot hot liquid.

暖房用温液流路42は、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4内で、燃焼式熱源機41の補助熱交換器46を経由するように構成され、さらに、該補助熱交換器46の下流側で、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hと、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lとに分流されている。 The hot liquid flow path 42 for heating is configured to pass through the auxiliary heat exchanger 46 of the combustion type heat source machine 41 in the combustion type heat source machine unit 4, and further, on the downstream side of the auxiliary heat exchanger 46. It is divided into a hot liquid flow path 42H for heating on the high temperature side and a hot liquid flow path 42L for heating on the low temperature side.

高温側暖房用温液流路42Hは、暖房端末ユニット5の高温側暖房端末機5Hに温液を供給するための温液流路である。この高温側暖房用温液流路42Hは、燃焼式熱源機41の主熱交換器45を経由するように流路され、その下流端に高温側暖房端末機5Hが接続される。 The hot liquid flow path 42H for heating on the high temperature side is a hot liquid flow path for supplying hot liquid to the heating terminal 5H on the high temperature side of the heating terminal unit 5. The hot liquid flow path 42H for heating on the high temperature side is passed through the main heat exchanger 45 of the combustion type heat source machine 41, and the heating terminal 5H on the high temperature side is connected to the downstream end thereof.

低温側暖房用温液流路42Lは、暖房端末ユニット5の低温側暖房端末機5Lに温液を供給するための温液流路である。この低温側暖房用温液流路42Lは、その下流端に低温側暖房端末機5Lが接続される。 The low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L is a hot liquid flow path for supplying hot liquid to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L of the heating terminal unit 5. A low temperature side heating terminal 5L is connected to the downstream end of the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L.

低温側暖房用温液流路42Lには、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVが装着されている。この低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVは、開閉弁制御部48により開閉が制御される。なお、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hには、開閉弁は装着されていない。 A low temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV is attached to the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L. The opening and closing of the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV is controlled by the on-off valve control unit 48. An on-off valve is not attached to the hot liquid flow path 42H for heating on the high temperature side.

暖房用温液流路42には、暖房用温液流路42の上流側から下流側に向う温液の流れを発生させる暖房循環ポンプ51が、暖房用温液流路42の高温側暖房用温液流路42H及び低温側暖房用温液流路42Lへの分流箇所よりも上流側に装着されている。 In the hot liquid flow path 42 for heating, a heating circulation pump 51 that generates a flow of hot liquid from the upstream side to the downstream side of the hot liquid flow path 42 for heating is provided for heating the high temperature side of the hot liquid flow path 42 for heating. It is installed on the upstream side of the branch point to the hot liquid flow path 42H and the hot liquid flow path 42L for heating on the low temperature side.

また、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hには、その上流側の基幹の暖房用温液流路42から該高温側暖房用温液流路42Hに流入する温液の温度を検出する温度センサ54と、主熱交換器45から流出する温液の温度を検出する温度センサ55とが装着されている。 Further, in the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H, a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the hot liquid flowing into the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H from the main heating hot liquid flow path 42 on the upstream side thereof. The 54 and the temperature sensor 55 that detects the temperature of the hot liquid flowing out of the main heat exchanger 45 are mounted.

本実施形態の例では、温度センサ54は、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hの上流端近傍の位置に配置され、温度センサ55は、主熱交換器45の近くで該主熱交換器45の下流側に配置されている。 In the example of the present embodiment, the temperature sensor 54 is arranged at a position near the upstream end of the hot liquid flow path 42H for heating on the high temperature side, and the temperature sensor 55 is located near the main heat exchanger 45. It is located on the downstream side of.

なお、温度センサ54が検出する温度は、換言すれば、低温側暖房端末機5Lに供給される温液の温度であり、温度センサ55が検出する温度は、換言すれば、高温側暖房端末機5Hに供給される温液の温度である。 In other words, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 54 is the temperature of the hot liquid supplied to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 55 is, in other words, the high temperature side heating terminal. It is the temperature of the hot liquid supplied to 5H.

本実施形態の暖房装置1では、貯留タンクユニット2にはタンク制御部72が、ヒートポンプユニット3にはポンプ制御部73が、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4には燃焼制御部74が、それぞれが搭載されている。 In the heating device 1 of the present embodiment, the storage tank unit 2 is equipped with a tank control unit 72, the heat pump unit 3 is equipped with a pump control unit 73, and the combustion type heat source unit 4 is equipped with a combustion control unit 74. ing.

各制御部72〜74は、詳細な図示は省略するが、制御回路部と、電源回路部とを含んでいる。それぞれの制御回路部は、CPU、RAM、ROM等により構成される回路部であり、相互に通信可能とされている。 Although not shown in detail, each of the control units 72 to 74 includes a control circuit unit and a power supply circuit unit. Each control circuit unit is a circuit unit composed of a CPU, RAM, ROM, etc., and is capable of communicating with each other.

そして、貯留タンクユニット2のタンク制御部72の制御回路部は、貯留タンクユニット2に備えられた温度センサ14a,14b,14c,16,22,25,26,27の検出データ、あるいは、ヒートポンプユニット3もしくは燃焼式熱源機ユニット4の制御回路部から与えられた通信データ等に基づいて、プログラム処理を実行することで、分配弁23の作動を制御する。本実施形態では、タンク制御部72は、分配制御部に相当する。 Then, the control circuit unit of the tank control unit 72 of the storage tank unit 2 is the detection data of the temperature sensors 14a, 14b, 14c, 16, 22, 25, 26, 27 provided in the storage tank unit 2, or the heat pump unit. The operation of the distribution valve 23 is controlled by executing the program processing based on the communication data or the like given from the control circuit unit of the combustion type heat source unit 4 or the combustion type heat source unit 4. In the present embodiment, the tank control unit 72 corresponds to the distribution control unit.

また、ヒートポンプユニット3のポンプ制御部73の制御回路部は、ヒートポンプユニット3に備えられた温度センサ19,20の検出データ、あるいは、貯留タンクユニット2もしくは燃焼式熱源機ユニット4の制御回路部から与えられた通信データ等に基づいて、プログラム処理を実行することで、蓄熱用循環ポンプ18、回転ファン37、圧縮機34等の作動を制御する。 Further, the control circuit unit of the pump control unit 73 of the heat pump unit 3 is from the detection data of the temperature sensors 19 and 20 provided in the heat pump unit 3, or the control circuit unit of the storage tank unit 2 or the combustion type heat source unit 4. The operation of the heat storage circulation pump 18, the rotary fan 37, the compressor 34, etc. is controlled by executing the program processing based on the given communication data or the like.

また、ヒートポンプユニット3には、外気温を検出する外気温センサ(図示せず)が設けられ、この外気温センサで検出された外気温データは、ポンプ制御部73の制御回路部に送られる。 Further, the heat pump unit 3 is provided with an outside air temperature sensor (not shown) for detecting the outside air temperature, and the outside air temperature data detected by the outside air temperature sensor is sent to the control circuit unit of the pump control unit 73.

燃焼式熱源機ユニット4の燃焼制御部74の制御回路部は、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4に備えられた温度センサ54,55の検出データ、あるいは、図示しないリモコンから与えられる指示データ(暖房運転を行うための指示データ)、あるいは、貯留タンクユニット2もしくはヒートポンプユニット3の制御回路部から与えられた通信データ等に基づいて、プログラム処理を実行することで、燃焼式熱源機41や暖房循環ポンプ51等の作動を制御する。 The control circuit unit of the combustion control unit 74 of the combustion heat source unit 4 has detection data of the temperature sensors 54 and 55 provided in the combustion heat source unit 4, or instruction data (heating operation) given from a remote control (not shown). By executing the program processing based on the instruction data) or the communication data given from the control circuit unit of the storage tank unit 2 or the heat pump unit 3, the combustion type heat source machine 41 and the heating circulation pump 51 Etc. are controlled.

なお、各制御部72〜74の制御回路部は、1つの回路基板により構成されていてもよい。 The control circuit units of the control units 72 to 74 may be composed of one circuit board.

各制御部72〜74の電源回路部は、それぞれ、貯留タンクユニット2の各アクチュエータ(分配弁23等)、ヒートポンプユニット3の各電子機器(蓄熱用循環ポンプ18、圧縮機34、回転ファン37等)、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4の各アクチュエータ(暖房循環ポンプ51等)に電力を供給する回路部である。 The power supply circuit units of the control units 72 to 74 are the actuators of the storage tank unit 2 (distribution valve 23, etc.) and the electronic devices of the heat pump unit 3 (heat storage circulation pump 18, compressor 34, rotary fan 37, etc.). ), A circuit unit that supplies power to each actuator (heating circulation pump 51, etc.) of the combustion type heat source unit 4.

本実施形態の暖房装置1では、各制御部72〜74の電源回路部に、運転用の電源電力として、通常の家庭用電力又は商用電力(以下、通常電力と称する)が供給されるようになっている。 In the heating device 1 of the present embodiment, normal household power or commercial power (hereinafter referred to as normal power) is supplied to the power supply circuit units of the control units 72 to 74 as power supply power for operation. It has become.

また、本実施形態では、貯留タンクユニット2のタンク制御部72の電源回路部に供給される電力の一部は、貯留タンクユニット2の分配弁23等の電装品の動作用の電源電力として利用される。 Further, in the present embodiment, a part of the electric power supplied to the power supply circuit unit of the tank control unit 72 of the storage tank unit 2 is used as the power supply electric power for the operation of the electrical components such as the distribution valve 23 of the storage tank unit 2. Will be done.

次に、本実施形態の暖房装置1の作動を説明する。 Next, the operation of the heating device 1 of the present embodiment will be described.

貯留タンクユニット2のタンク制御部72及びヒートポンプユニット3のポンプ制御部73に通常電力が供給されている状態で、ポンプ制御部73の制御回路部の制御処理によって、蓄熱用循環ポンプ18及びヒートポンプ31の運転が行われる。 While normal power is being supplied to the tank control unit 72 of the storage tank unit 2 and the pump control unit 73 of the heat pump unit 3, the heat storage circulation pump 18 and the heat pump 31 are controlled by the control process of the control circuit unit of the pump control unit 73. Driving is done.

これにより、貯留タンク11内の温液が蓄熱用温液循環往路12a及び蓄熱用温液循環復路12bで凝縮機35を経由して循環しつつ所定の温度(例えば60°C程度)に加熱され、貯留タンク11内の温液の蓄熱が行なわれる。 As a result, the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 is heated to a predetermined temperature (for example, about 60 ° C.) while circulating via the condenser 35 in the hot liquid circulation outward path 12a for heat storage and the hot liquid circulation return path 12b for heat storage. , The heat of the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 is stored.

一方、リモコンによって高温側暖房端末機5H又は低温側暖房端末機5Lの暖房運転を行なうことが指示された場合には、貯留タンクユニット2のタンク制御部72及び燃焼式熱源機ユニット4の燃焼制御部74の一方の制御回路部の制御処理、又は両方の制御回路部の協働の制御処理によって、暖房運転が行われる。燃焼制御部74の制御回路部は、燃焼式熱源機41や暖房循環ポンプ51を作動させている場合には、その旨を示す燃焼作動データを、開閉弁制御部48に送信する。 On the other hand, when it is instructed by the remote controller to perform the heating operation of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H or the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, the combustion control of the tank control unit 72 of the storage tank unit 2 and the combustion type heat source unit 4 The heating operation is performed by the control process of one control circuit unit of unit 74 or the cooperative control process of both control circuit units. When the combustion type heat source machine 41 or the heating circulation pump 51 is operating, the control circuit unit of the combustion control unit 74 transmits combustion operation data indicating that fact to the on-off valve control unit 48.

端末制御部38は、高温側暖房端末機5Hの暖房運転を行うことが指示された場合には、高温端末開閉弁5HVを開弁状態とし、低温側暖房端末機5Lの暖房運転を行うことが指示された場合には、低温端末開閉弁5LVを開弁状態とする制御を行う。 When the terminal control unit 38 is instructed to perform the heating operation of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, the terminal control unit 38 may open the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV and perform the heating operation of the low temperature side heating terminal 5L. When instructed, the low temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV is controlled to be opened.

ヒートポンプ31が運転可能である場合の暖房運転は、具体的には、次のように行なわれる。なお、ヒートポンプ31の運転は、低温側暖房端末機5Lの暖房運転が指示されている場合に行われる。 Specifically, the heating operation when the heat pump 31 is operable is performed as follows. The operation of the heat pump 31 is performed when the heating operation of the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is instructed.

まず、暖房端末ユニット5に供給すべき温液(暖房用媒体)の目標温度である暖房設定温度が設定される。本実施形態では、暖房運転を行うことが指示されている暖房端末機5H,5Lの中で暖房要求温度(暖房運転のために必要な温液の温度)が最も高い暖房端末機の暖房要求温度が暖房設定温度として設定される。 First, the heating set temperature, which is the target temperature of the hot liquid (heating medium) to be supplied to the heating terminal unit 5, is set. In the present embodiment, the heating required temperature of the heating terminal having the highest required heating temperature (the temperature of the hot liquid required for the heating operation) among the heating terminals 5H and 5L instructed to perform the heating operation. Is set as the heating set temperature.

従って、例えば暖房要求温度が80°Cである浴室暖房装置等の高温側暖房端末機5Hと、暖房要求温度が60°Cである床暖房装置等の低温側暖房端末機5Lとの両方の暖房運転を行なうことが指示されている場合、あるいは、高温側暖房端末機5Hだけの暖房運転を行うことが指示されている場合には、暖房設定温度は、80°Cに設定される。 Therefore, for example, heating of both a high-temperature side heating terminal 5H such as a bathroom heating device having a required heating temperature of 80 ° C and a low-temperature side heating terminal 5L such as a floor heating device having a required heating temperature of 60 ° C. When it is instructed to perform the operation, or when it is instructed to perform the heating operation only for the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, the heating set temperature is set to 80 ° C.

また、例えば、低温側暖房端末機5Lだけの暖房運転を行うことが指示されている場合には、暖房設定温度は、60°Cに設定される。 Further, for example, when it is instructed to perform the heating operation of only the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, the heating set temperature is set to 60 ° C.

なお、暖房端末機5H,5Lの運転の優先順位が、別途、ユーザ等により指定されているような場合には、最優先の暖房端末機の暖房要求温度を、暖房設定温度として設定するようにしてもよい。その場合、高温側暖房端末機5Hと低温側暖房端末機5Lとの両方の暖房運転を行なうことが指示されている場合であっても、低温側暖房端末機5L用の暖房要求温度(60°C)を暖房設定温度として設定するようにしてもよい。 If the operation priority of the heating terminals 5H and 5L is separately specified by the user or the like, the heating required temperature of the heating terminal having the highest priority is set as the heating set temperature. You may. In that case, even if it is instructed to perform heating operation of both the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, the required heating temperature (60 °) for the low temperature side heating terminal 5L C) may be set as the heating set temperature.

このように暖房設定温度を設定した状態で、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4の暖房循環ポンプ51が作動され、暖房用温液循環往路13a及び暖房用温液循環復路13bでの温液の流通が行なわれる。また、分配弁23はバイパスOFF状態又はバイパス中間状態に維持される。なお、分配弁23をバイパスON状態にしてもよい。 With the heating set temperature set in this way, the heating circulation pump 51 of the combustion type heat source unit 4 is operated, and the hot liquid is circulated in the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a and the heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b. Is done. Further, the distribution valve 23 is maintained in the bypass OFF state or the bypass intermediate state. The distribution valve 23 may be set to the bypass ON state.

貯留タンクユニット2から燃焼式熱源機ユニット4に供給される温液は、暖房用温液循環往路13aから燃焼式熱源機ユニット4の基幹の暖房用温液流路42に流入する。そして、高温側暖房端末機5Hの運転時には、基幹の暖房用温液流路42から高温側暖房用温液流路42Hを経由して、高温側暖房端末機5Hに温液が供給される。また、低温側暖房端末機5Lの運転時には、基幹の暖房用温液流路42から低温側暖房用温液流路42Lを経由して、低温側暖房端末機5Lに温液が供給される。 The hot liquid supplied from the storage tank unit 2 to the combustion type heat source unit 4 flows into the main heating hot liquid flow path 42 of the combustion type heat source unit 4 from the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a. Then, during the operation of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, the hot liquid is supplied to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H from the main heating hot liquid flow path 42 via the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H. Further, during operation of the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, hot liquid is supplied to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L from the main heating hot liquid flow path 42 via the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L.

なお、高温側暖房端末機5H及び低温側暖房端末機5Lの両方の運転時には、基幹の暖房用温液流路42から高温側暖房用温液流路42H及び低温側暖房用温液流路42Lをそれぞれ経由して、高温側暖房端末機5H及び低温側暖房端末機5Lの両方に温液が供給される。 When both the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L are in operation, the main heating hot liquid flow path 42 to the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H and the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L. The hot liquid is supplied to both the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L via the above.

このとき、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4においては、暖房用温液流路42から暖房端末ユニット5側に供給される温液の温度(温度センサ54,55の検出温度)が、暖房設定温度に既定の許容範囲内でほぼ一致する場合には、燃焼式熱源機41は、運転停止状態(バーナ44の燃焼運転を行なわない状態)に維持される。 At this time, in the combustion type heat source unit 4, the temperature of the hot liquid supplied from the heating hot liquid flow path 42 to the heating terminal unit 5 side (detected temperature of the temperature sensors 54 and 55) is set as the heating set temperature. The combustion type heat source machine 41 is maintained in an operation stopped state (a state in which the burning operation of the burner 44 is not performed) when the temperature is substantially the same within the permissible range of.

一方、暖房用温液流路42から暖房端末ユニット5側に供給される温液の温度(温度センサ54,55の検出温度)が、既定の許容範囲を逸脱して暖房設定温度よりも低い場合には、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hで高温側暖房端末機5Hに供給される温液の温度(温度センサ55の検出温度)又は低温側暖房用温液流路42Lで低温側暖房端末機5Lに供給される温液の温度(温度センサ54の検出温度)が、既定の許容範囲内で暖房設定温度にほぼ一致するように、燃焼式熱源機41のバーナ44の燃焼運転が行われる。 On the other hand, when the temperature of the hot liquid supplied from the hot liquid flow path 42 for heating to the heating terminal unit 5 side (the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 54 and 55) deviates from the predetermined allowable range and is lower than the heating set temperature. The temperature of the hot liquid supplied to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H through the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H (detected temperature of the temperature sensor 55) or the low temperature side heating terminal at the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L. The burning operation of the burner 44 of the combustion type heat source machine 41 is performed so that the temperature of the hot liquid supplied to the machine 5L (the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 54) substantially matches the heating set temperature within a predetermined allowable range. ..

この場合、高温側暖房端末機5Hだけの暖房運転時、又は高温側暖房端末機5Hと低温側暖房端末機5Lとの両方の運転時には、温度センサ55の検出温度が、既定の許容範囲内で暖房設定温度にほぼ一致するようにバーナ44の燃焼量が制御される。また、低温側暖房端末機5Lだけの暖房運転時には、温度センサ54の検出温度が、既定の許容範囲内で暖房設定温度にほぼ一致するようにバーナ44の燃焼量が制御される。 In this case, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 55 is within the predetermined allowable range during the heating operation of only the high temperature side heating terminal 5H or during the operation of both the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L. The amount of combustion of the burner 44 is controlled so as to substantially match the heating set temperature. Further, during the heating operation of only the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, the combustion amount of the burner 44 is controlled so that the detection temperature of the temperature sensor 54 substantially matches the heating set temperature within a predetermined allowable range.

以上のようにして、貯留タンクユニット2側から供給される温液をバーナ44の燃焼運転によって加熱せずとも、暖房設定温度に一致もしくはほぼ一致する温液を暖房運転を行なう暖房端末機5H,5Lに供給できる状況では、貯留タンクユニット2側から供給される温液がそのまま、暖房端末機5H,5Lのうちの暖房運転を行う暖房端末機に供給される。 As described above, the heating terminal 5H, which performs the heating operation of the hot liquid that matches or substantially matches the heating set temperature without heating the hot liquid supplied from the storage tank unit 2 side by the combustion operation of the burner 44, In the situation where it can be supplied to 5L, the hot liquid supplied from the storage tank unit 2 side is directly supplied to the heating terminal that performs the heating operation among the heating terminals 5H and 5L.

また、貯留タンクユニット2側から供給される温液の温度が、暖房設定温度に対して既定の許容範囲よりも低い場合には、燃焼式熱源機41のバーナ44の燃焼運転によって、不足分の熱量が当該温液に付加される。そして、このように不足分の熱量が付加されて暖房設定温度に一致もしくはほぼ一致する温度に昇温された温液が、暖房端末機5H,5Lのうちの暖房運転を行う暖房端末機に供給される。 Further, when the temperature of the hot liquid supplied from the storage tank unit 2 side is lower than the predetermined allowable range with respect to the heating set temperature, the shortage is caused by the combustion operation of the burner 44 of the combustion type heat source machine 41. The amount of heat is added to the hot liquid. Then, the hot liquid to which the insufficient amount of heat is added and the temperature is raised to a temperature that matches or almost matches the heating set temperature is supplied to the heating terminal that performs the heating operation among the heating terminals 5H and 5L. Will be done.

そして、このように暖房端末機5H,5Lの一方又は両方に供給された温液は、該暖房端末機5H,5Lから、高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2及びバイパス路24を介して、暖房用温液循環往路13aに環流される。 Then, the hot liquid supplied to one or both of the heating terminals 5H and 5L in this way is supplied from the heating terminals 5H and 5L to the hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 for high temperature heating, the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating, and It is circulated to the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a via the bypass path 24.

以上が、ヒートポンプ31が運転可能である場合の暖房運転の作動である。 The above is the operation of the heating operation when the heat pump 31 can be operated.

次に、ヒートポンプ31が運転不能である状態での暖房運転は、次のように行なわれる。 Next, the heating operation in the state where the heat pump 31 is inoperable is performed as follows.

まず、暖房設定温度が、ヒートポンプ31が運転可能である場合の暖房運転の場合と同様に設定される。 First, the heating set temperature is set in the same manner as in the case of the heating operation when the heat pump 31 can be operated.

また、分配弁23が前記バイパスON状態(分配弁23のバイパス路24側の出口ポートを全開、貯留タンク11側の出口ポートを全閉にした状態)に維持される。すなわち、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2を介して貯留タンクユニット2に戻ってくる温液の全量が、貯留タンク11を経由することなく、分配弁23からバイパス路24を通って暖房用温液循環往路13aに環流するように分配弁23が制御される。 Further, the distribution valve 23 is maintained in the bypass ON state (a state in which the outlet port on the bypass path 24 side of the distribution valve 23 is fully opened and the outlet port on the storage tank 11 side is fully closed). That is, the entire amount of the hot liquid returned to the storage tank unit 2 via the low-temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 passes through the bypass path 24 from the distribution valve 23 without passing through the storage tank 11, and the heating hot liquid The distribution valve 23 is controlled so as to recirculate in the circulation outward path 13a.

上記のように分配弁23をバイパスON状態に制御した状態で、暖房循環ポンプ51が作動され、暖房用温液循環往路13a及び低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2(バイパス路24よりも貯留タンク11側の低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2を除く)とバイパス路24での温液の流通が行なわれる。 With the distribution valve 23 controlled to the bypass ON state as described above, the heating circulation pump 51 is operated, and the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a and the low temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 (storage tank 11 rather than the bypass path 24). The hot liquid is circulated through the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating on the side) and the bypass path 24.

そして、暖房用温液循環往路13aを介して燃焼式熱源機ユニット4に供給される温液は、ヒートポンプ31が運転可能である場合の暖房運転と同様に、暖房用温液循環往路13aから燃焼式熱源機ユニット4の基幹の暖房用温液流路42に流入し、さらに、高温側暖房用温液流路42H及び低温側暖房用温液流路42Lの一方又は両方を経由して、暖房端末機5H,5Lの一方又は両方に供給される。 Then, the hot liquid supplied to the combustion type heat source unit 4 via the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a is burned from the heating hot liquid circulation outward path 13a in the same manner as in the heating operation when the heat pump 31 can be operated. It flows into the hot liquid flow path 42 for heating which is the main body of the heat source unit 4, and further heats via one or both of the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature side heating and the hot liquid flow path 42L for low temperature side heating. It is supplied to one or both of the terminals 5H and 5L.

このとき、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4においては、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hで高温側暖房端末機5Hに供給される温液の温度(温度センサ55の検出温度)又は低温側暖房用温液流路42Lで低温側暖房端末機5Lに供給される温液の温度(温度センサ54の検出温度)が、既定の許容範囲内で暖房設定温度にほぼ一致するように、燃焼式熱源機41のバーナ44の燃焼運転が行われる。 At this time, in the combustion type heat source unit 4, the temperature of the hot liquid supplied to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H through the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H (the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 55) or the low temperature side heating temperature. The combustion type heat source machine 41 so that the temperature of the hot liquid (detected temperature of the temperature sensor 54) supplied to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L in the liquid flow path 42L substantially matches the heating set temperature within a predetermined allowable range. Burning operation of the burner 44 is performed.

この場合、高温側暖房端末機5Hだけの暖房運転時、又は高温側暖房端末機5Hと低温側暖房端末機5Lとの両方の運転時には、温度センサ55の検出温度が、既定の許容範囲内で暖房設定温度にほぼ一致するようにバーナ44の燃焼量が制御される。また、低温側暖房端末機5Lだけの暖房運転時には、温度センサ54の検出温度が、既定の許容範囲内で暖房設定温度にほぼ一致するようにバーナ44の燃焼量が制御される。 In this case, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 55 is within the predetermined allowable range during the heating operation of only the high temperature side heating terminal 5H or during the operation of both the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L. The amount of combustion of the burner 44 is controlled so as to substantially match the heating set temperature. Further, during the heating operation of only the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, the combustion amount of the burner 44 is controlled so that the detection temperature of the temperature sensor 54 substantially matches the heating set temperature within a predetermined allowable range.

このように、ヒートポンプ31が運転不能である状態での暖房運転では、分配弁23をバイパスON状態に制御した状態で、暖房端末ユニット5に供給される温液の温調制御が燃焼式熱源機41のバーナ44の燃焼運転の制御により行われる。 As described above, in the heating operation in the state where the heat pump 31 is inoperable, the temperature control of the hot liquid supplied to the heating terminal unit 5 is controlled by the combustion type heat source machine while the distribution valve 23 is controlled to the bypass ON state. It is performed by controlling the combustion operation of the burner 44 of 41.

以上が、ヒートポンプ31が運転不能である状態での暖房運転の作動である。 The above is the operation of the heating operation in the state where the heat pump 31 is inoperable.

ヒートポンプ31が運転不能である状態では、貯留タンク11内の温液をヒートポンプ31により適切に加熱することができないので、該貯留タンク11内の温液が、自然放熱等によって、やがて暖房設定温度よりも低い温度に低下してしまう。 When the heat pump 31 is inoperable, the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 cannot be appropriately heated by the heat pump 31, so that the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 eventually becomes higher than the heating set temperature due to natural heat dissipation or the like. Will drop to a low temperature.

このような状況で、仮に、暖房運転のための温液を貯留タンク11を経由させて循環させると、暖房端末ユニット5から貯留タンクユニット2に戻って来る温液が、貯留タンク11での冷えた温液との熱交換によって無駄に放熱することとなって、該温液の熱損失が増加してしまう。 In such a situation, if the hot liquid for the heating operation is circulated via the storage tank 11, the hot liquid returning from the heating terminal unit 5 to the storage tank unit 2 cools in the storage tank 11. Heat exchange with the hot liquid causes unnecessary heat dissipation, and the heat loss of the hot liquid increases.

しかるに、本実施形態では、貯留タンク11内の温液が冷えた状況では、暖房端末ユニット5から貯留タンクユニット2に戻って来る温液が、貯留タンク11を経由することなく、バイパス路24を経由して流れた後、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4側に供給される。 However, in the present embodiment, when the hot liquid in the storage tank 11 is cold, the hot liquid returning from the heating terminal unit 5 to the storage tank unit 2 passes through the bypass path 24 without passing through the storage tank 11. After flowing through, it is supplied to the combustion type heat source unit 4 side.

このため、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4及び暖房端末ユニット5を経由して循環する温液が貯留タンクユニット2で放熱することを最小限に留めて、該貯留タンクユニット2での温液の熱損失を低減できる。ひいては、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4のバーナ44の燃焼量を抑制することができる。 Therefore, the heat loss of the hot liquid in the storage tank unit 2 is minimized by minimizing the heat dissipation of the hot liquid circulating via the combustion type heat source unit 4 and the heating terminal unit 5. Can be reduced. As a result, the amount of combustion of the burner 44 of the combustion type heat source unit 4 can be suppressed.

[正常接続判定:高温側暖房端末機]
暖房装置1では、設置作業後に、高温側暖房用温液流路42H及び高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1が高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続されている正常接続状態であるか否かを判定する正常接続判定を行う。
[Normal connection judgment: High temperature side heating terminal]
In the heating device 1, after the installation work, it is determined whether or not the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H and the high temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 are in a normal connection state connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. Make a normal connection judgment.

図2に示すように、正常接続判定では、先ず高温側暖房端末機5Hの試運転を行う(STEP1)。この試運転では、燃焼式熱源機41による温液の加熱は行わず、端末制御部38は、高温端末開閉弁5HVを開弁状態とし、開閉弁制御部48は、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを開弁状態とし、燃焼制御部74は、暖房循環ポンプ51をオンする制御を行う。なお、低温端末開閉弁5LVは、開弁状態、閉弁状態のいずれでもよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the normal connection determination, first, a trial run of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H is performed (STEP 1). In this trial run, the hot liquid is not heated by the combustion type heat source machine 41, the terminal control unit 38 opens the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV, and the on-off valve control unit 48 opens the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV. The valve is opened, and the combustion control unit 74 controls to turn on the heating circulation pump 51. The low temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV may be in either a valve open state or a valve closed state.

端末制御部38は、高温側暖房端末機5Hの温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が所定温度(例えば、50°C)未満であるか否かを判定する(STEP2)。 The terminal control unit 38 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H is less than a predetermined temperature (for example, 50 ° C.) (STEP 2).

温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が50°C未満であると判定された場合(STEP2で「YES」)、タンク制御部72は、低温側暖房端末機5Lからの温液が流れる低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2に設けられた温度センサ27での検出温度が所定温度(例えば、50°C)未満であるか否かを判定する(STEP3)。温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が50°C未満ではないと判定された場合(STEP2で「NO」)、再びSTEP2が行われる。 When it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is less than 50 ° C (“YES” in STEP 2), the tank control unit 72 is a hot liquid for low temperature heating in which the hot liquid from the low temperature side heating terminal 5L flows. It is determined whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 provided on the circulation return path 13b2 is less than a predetermined temperature (for example, 50 ° C.) (STEP 3). If it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is not less than 50 ° C (“NO” in STEP2), STEP2 is performed again.

温度センサ27での検出温度が50°C未満であると判定された場合(STEP3で「YES」)、端末制御部38は、現時点の温度センサ5HSでの検出温度をメモリ(図示せず)に記憶し、タンク制御部72は、現時点の温度センサ27での検出温度をメモリに記憶する(STEP4)。 When it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 is less than 50 ° C (“YES” in STEP 3), the terminal control unit 38 stores the current temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS in a memory (not shown). The tank control unit 72 stores the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 at the present time in the memory (STEP 4).

一方、温度センサ27での検出温度が50°C未満ではないと判定された場合(STEP3で「NO」)、タンク制御部72は、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が50°C未満であると判定されてからの時間をタイマ(図示せず)により計時し、所定時間(例えば、10分)経過したか否かを判定する(STEP5)。 On the other hand, when it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 is not less than 50 ° C (“NO” in STEP 3), the tank control unit 72 determines that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is less than 50 ° C. The time after the determination is measured by a timer (not shown), and it is determined whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes) has elapsed (STEP 5).

10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP5で「YES」)、STEP4が行われ、10分経過していないと判定された場合(STEP5で「NO」)、再びSTEP3が行われる。 If it is determined that 10 minutes have passed (“YES” in STEP 5), STEP 4 is performed, and if it is determined that 10 minutes have not passed (“NO” in STEP 5), STEP 3 is performed again.

現時点の温度センサ5HS及び温度センサ27での検出温度を記憶した(STEP4)後、暖房燃焼を開始する(STEP6)。この暖房燃焼では、暖房設定温度は例えば80°Cに設定され、燃焼制御部74は、温液を80°Cに加熱するように燃焼式熱源機41を駆動し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態とする制御を行う。 After storing the temperature detected by the current temperature sensor 5HS and the temperature sensor 27 (STEP 4), heating combustion is started (STEP 6). In this heating combustion, the heating set temperature is set to, for example, 80 ° C., the combustion control unit 74 drives the combustion type heat source machine 41 so as to heat the hot liquid to 80 ° C., and the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV Is controlled to close the valve.

暖房燃焼開始後、端末制御部38は、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が、メモリに記憶された温度センサ5HSの検出温度(以下、暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度と称する)に10°C加算した温度以上であるか否かを判定する(STEP7)。 After the start of heating combustion, the terminal control unit 38 added the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS to the detection temperature of the temperature sensor 5HS stored in the memory (hereinafter referred to as the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion) by 10 ° C. It is determined whether or not the temperature is above the temperature (STEP 7).

温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が、温度センサ5HSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上であると判定された場合(STEP7で「YES」)、タンク制御部72は、温度センサ27での検出温度が、メモリに記憶された温度センサ27での検出温度(以下、暖房燃焼開始前戻り記憶温度と称する)に5°C加算した温度未満であるか否かを判定する(STEP8)。 When it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5HS (“YES” in STEP 7), the tank control unit 72 determines the temperature. It is determined whether or not the temperature detected by the sensor 27 is less than the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 stored in the memory (hereinafter referred to as the return storage temperature before the start of heating combustion) plus 5 ° C. STEP8).

タンク制御部72は、温度センサ27での検出温度が、暖房燃焼開始前戻り記憶温度に5°C加算した温度未満であると判定した場合(STEP8で「YES」)、高温側暖房用温液流路42H及び高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1が高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続されている正常接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP9)。 When the tank control unit 72 determines that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 is less than the temperature obtained by adding 5 ° C to the return storage temperature before the start of heating combustion (“YES” in STEP 8), the hot liquid for heating on the high temperature side It is determined that the flow path 42H and the hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 for high temperature heating are in a normal connection state connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, and that fact is displayed on the remote controller (STEP 9).

一方、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が、温度センサ5HSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上でないと判定された場合(STEP7で「NO」)や、温度センサ27での検出温度が、温度センサ27の暖房燃焼開始前戻り記憶温度に5°C加算した温度未満ではないと判定された場合(STEP8で「NO」)、タンク制御部72は、暖房燃焼を開始してからタイマにより計時された時間が、所定時間(例えば、10分)経過した否かを判定する(STEP10)。 On the other hand, when it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is not equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5HS (“NO” in STEP 7), or when the temperature sensor 27 determines. When it is determined that the detected temperature is not less than the temperature obtained by adding 5 ° C to the return storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 27 (“NO” in STEP 8), the tank control unit 72 starts heating combustion. It is determined whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes) has elapsed from the time measured by the timer (STEP 10).

10分経過していないと判定された場合(STEP10で「NO」)、再びSTEP7が行われる。 If it is determined that 10 minutes have not passed (“NO” in STEP 10), STEP 7 is performed again.

10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP10で「YES」)、高温側暖房用温液流路42H及び高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1が高温側暖房端末機5Hに正常に接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP11)。 When it is determined that 10 minutes have passed (“YES” in STEP 10), the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H and the high temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 are normally connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. It is determined that there is no erroneous connection, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote controller (STEP 11).

本実施形態では、高温側暖房用温液流路42H及び高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1が高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続されている場合、高温端末開閉弁5HVを開弁状態、低温端末開閉弁5LVを閉弁状態に制御した状態で、燃焼式熱源機41により温液を80°Cに加熱し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態とする(STEP6)と、80°Cの温液が高温側暖房用温液流路42Hを通って高温側暖房端末機5Hに送られる。これにより、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度は80°Cとなり、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度(80°C)が、暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度(例えば、49°Cに10°Cを加算した59°C)以上であると判定される(STEP7で「YES」)。 In the present embodiment, when the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature heating and the hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 for high temperature heating are connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV is opened and the low-temperature terminal is opened and closed. With the valve 5LV controlled to the closed state, the hot liquid is heated to 80 ° C by the combustion type heat source machine 41, and the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV is closed (STEP 6). The hot liquid is sent to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H through the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature side heating. As a result, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS becomes 80 ° C, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS (80 ° C) is the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion (for example, 49 ° C). It is determined that the temperature is 59 ° C) or higher (“YES” in STEP 7).

さらに、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVは閉弁状態であるので、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lから低温側暖房端末機5Lに温液は流れず、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2にも温液は流れない。これにより、温度センサ27での検出温度は49°Cのまま上昇せず(STEP8で「YES」)、タンク制御部72は、高温側暖房用温液流路42H及び高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1が高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続されている正常接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP9)。 Further, since the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV is in the closed state, hot liquid does not flow from the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and also on the low temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b2. Hot liquid does not flow. As a result, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 does not rise at 49 ° C (“YES” in STEP 8), and the tank control unit 72 has the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature heating and the hot liquid circulation return path for high temperature heating. It is determined that 13b1 is in a normal connection state connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote controller (STEP 9).

これに対して、図3に示すように、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続され、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lが高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続された誤接続状態である場合には、高温端末開閉弁5HVを開弁状態、低温端末開閉弁5LVを閉弁状態に制御した状態で、燃焼式熱源機41により温液を80°Cに加熱し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態とする(STEP6)と、高温側暖房端末機5Hには温液が送られない。これは、高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続された低温側暖房用温液流路42Lに設けられた低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVが閉弁状態のためである。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L is connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. In the case of the incorrect connection state, the hot liquid is heated to 80 ° C by the combustion type heat source machine 41 with the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV in the valve open state and the low temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV in the closed state. When the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV is closed (STEP 6), hot liquid is not sent to the high-temperature side heating terminal 5H. This is because the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV provided in the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H is in a closed state.

このため、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度は上昇しない(STEP7で「NO」)。この状態が10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP10で「YES」)、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが高温側暖房端末機5Hに正常に接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP11)。 Therefore, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS does not rise (“NO” in STEP 7). When it is determined that 10 minutes have passed in this state (“YES” in STEP 10), the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature side heating is not normally connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, which is an erroneous connection state. Is determined, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote controller (STEP 11).

また、図4に示すように、高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1が低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続され、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続された誤接続状態である場合には、高温端末開閉弁5HVを開弁状態、低温端末開閉弁5LVを閉弁状態に制御した状態で、燃焼式熱源機41により温液を80°Cに加熱し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態とする(STEP6)と、80°Cの温液が高温側暖房用温液流路42Hを通って高温側暖房端末機5Hに送られる。これにより、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度は80°Cとなり、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度(80°C)が、暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度(49°Cに10°Cを加算した59°C)以上であると判定される(STEP7で「YES」)。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 for high temperature heating is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating is connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. In the case of, the hot liquid is heated to 80 ° C. by the combustion type heat source machine 41 with the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV in the valve open state and the low temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV in the valve closed state, and the low temperature heating flow. When the path on-off valve 42LV is closed (STEP 6), hot liquid at 80 ° C. is sent to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H through the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature side heating. As a result, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS becomes 80 ° C, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS (80 ° C) is the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion (10 to 49 ° C). It is determined that the temperature is 59 ° C) or higher (“YES” in STEP 7).

しかし、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続されているため、高温側暖房端末機5Hで放熱されて80°Cから温度が低下したとしても、高温側暖房端末機5Hから低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2に65°C程度の温液が流れる。このため、温度センサ27での検出温度は65°C程度となり、暖房燃焼開始前戻り記憶温度に5°C加算した温度(49°Cに5°Cを加算した54°C)未満ではないと判定される(STEP8で「NO」)。この状態が10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP10で「YES」)、高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1が高温側暖房端末機5Hに正常に接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP11)。 However, since the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating is connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, even if the heat is dissipated by the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the temperature drops from 80 ° C, the high temperature side heating terminal A hot liquid of about 65 ° C flows from 5H to the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating. Therefore, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 is about 65 ° C, and must be less than the temperature obtained by adding 5 ° C to the return storage temperature before the start of heating combustion (54 ° C, which is 49 ° C plus 5 ° C). It is determined (“NO” in STEP 8). When it is determined that 10 minutes have passed in this state (“YES” in STEP 10), it is determined that the hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 for high temperature heating is not normally connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and is in an erroneous connection state. The determination is made and the remote controller is displayed to that effect (STEP 11).

さらに、図5に示すように、図3及び図4に示す状態を組み合わせ、高温側暖房用温液流路42H及び高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1が低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続され、低温側暖房用温液流路42L及び低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続された誤接続状態である場合には、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度は上昇しない(STEP7で「NO」)。この状態が10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP10で「YES」)、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが高温側暖房端末機5Hに正常に接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP11)。 Further, as shown in FIG. 5, by combining the states shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H and the high temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 are connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and the low temperature is low. When the hot liquid flow path 42L for side heating and the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating are in an erroneously connected state connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS does not rise (in STEP 7). "NO"). When it is determined that 10 minutes have passed in this state (“YES” in STEP 10), the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature side heating is not normally connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, which is an erroneous connection state. Is determined, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote controller (STEP 11).

なお、この誤接続状態では、高温側暖房端末機5Hには温液が送られないため、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2にも温液は流れない。したがって、温度センサ27での検出温度は49°Cのまま上昇しない。 In this erroneous connection state, since the hot liquid is not sent to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, the hot liquid does not flow to the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating. Therefore, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 does not rise at 49 ° C.

[正常接続判定:低温側暖房端末機]
暖房装置1では、設置作業後に、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されている正常接続状態であるか否かを判定する正常接続判定を行う。
[Normal connection judgment: Low temperature side heating terminal]
After the installation work, the heating device 1 performs a normal connection determination for determining whether or not the low temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L in a normal connection state.

図6に示すように、正常接続判定では、先ず低温側暖房端末機5Lの試運転を行う(STEP21)。この試運転では、燃焼式熱源機41による温液の加熱は行わず、端末制御部38は、高温端末開閉弁5HVを閉弁状態とし、低温端末開閉弁5LVを開弁状態とし、開閉弁制御部48は、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを開弁状態とし、燃焼制御部74は、暖房循環ポンプ51をオンする制御を行う。 As shown in FIG. 6, in the normal connection determination, first, a trial run of the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is performed (STEP 21). In this trial run, the hot liquid is not heated by the combustion type heat source machine 41, and the terminal control unit 38 closes the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV and opens the low-temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV. 48 opens the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV, and the combustion control unit 74 controls to turn on the heating circulation pump 51.

端末制御部38は、低温側暖房端末機5Lの温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が所定温度(例えば、50°C)未満であるか否かを判定する(STEP22)。 The terminal control unit 38 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS of the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is less than a predetermined temperature (for example, 50 ° C.) (STEP 22).

温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が50°C未満であると判定された場合(STEP22で「YES」)、タンク制御部72は、温度センサ27での検出温度が所定温度(例えば、50°C)未満であるか否かを判定する(STEP23)。温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が50°C未満ではないと判定された場合(STEP22で「NO」)、再びSTEP22が行われる。 When it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is less than 50 ° C (“YES” in STEP 22), the tank control unit 72 determines that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 is a predetermined temperature (for example, 50 ° C). It is determined whether or not it is less than (STEP23). If it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is not less than 50 ° C (“NO” in STEP22), STEP22 is performed again.

温度センサ27での検出温度が50°C未満であると判定された場合(STEP23で「YES」)、端末制御部38は、現時点の温度センサ5LSでの検出温度をメモリ(図示せず)に記憶し、タンク制御部72は、現時点の温度センサ27での検出温度をメモリに記憶する(STEP24)。 When it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 is less than 50 ° C (“YES” in STEP 23), the terminal control unit 38 stores the current temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS in a memory (not shown). The tank control unit 72 stores the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 at the present time in the memory (STEP 24).

一方、温度センサ27での検出温度が50°C未満ではないと判定された場合(STEP23で「NO」)、タンク制御部72は、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が50°C未満であると判定されてからの時間をタイマにより計時し、所定時間(例えば、10分)経過した否かを判定する(STEP25)。 On the other hand, when it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 is not less than 50 ° C (“NO” in STEP 23), the tank control unit 72 determines that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is less than 50 ° C. The time after the determination is measured by a timer, and it is determined whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes) has elapsed (STEP 25).

10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP25で「YES」)、STEP24が行われ、10分経過していないと判定された場合(STEP25で「NO」)、再びSTEP23が行われる。 If it is determined that 10 minutes have passed (“YES” in STEP 25), STEP 24 is performed, and if it is determined that 10 minutes have not passed (“NO” in STEP 25), STEP 23 is performed again.

STEP26の暖房燃焼では、暖房設定温度は例えば80°Cに設定され、燃焼制御部74は、温液を80°Cに加熱するように燃焼式熱源機41を駆動し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを開弁状態に維持する制御を行う。 In the heating combustion of STEP 26, the heating set temperature is set to 80 ° C, for example, and the combustion control unit 74 drives the combustion type heat source machine 41 so as to heat the hot liquid to 80 ° C, and the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve. Control is performed to maintain 42LV in the valve open state.

暖房燃焼開始後、端末制御部38は、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が、メモリに記憶された温度センサ5LSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上であるか否かを判定する(STEP27)。 After the start of heating combustion, the terminal control unit 38 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is equal to or higher than the temperature stored in the memory of the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5LS plus 10 ° C. Judgment (STEP27).

温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が、温度センサ5LSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上であると判定された場合(STEP27で「YES」)、タンク制御部72は、温度センサ27での検出温度が、メモリに記憶された温度センサ27の暖房燃焼開始前戻り記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上であるか否かを判定する(STEP28)。 When it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5LS (“YES” in STEP 27), the tank control unit 72 determines the temperature. It is determined whether or not the temperature detected by the sensor 27 is equal to or higher than the temperature stored in the memory, which is the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the stored temperature before the start of heating and combustion of the temperature sensor 27 (STEP 28).

タンク制御部72は、温度センサ27での検出温度が、温度センサ27の暖房燃焼開始前戻り記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上であると判定した場合(STEP28で「YES」)、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されている正常接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP29)。 When the tank control unit 72 determines that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 is equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the return storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 27 (“YES” in STEP 28), the low temperature heating It is determined that the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 is in a normal connection state connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote control (STEP29).

一方、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が、温度センサ5LSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上でないと判定された場合(STEP27で「NO」)や、温度センサ27での検出温度が、温度センサ27の暖房燃焼開始前戻り記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上ではないと判定された場合(STEP28で「NO」)、タンク制御部72は、暖房燃焼を開始してからタイマにより計時された時間が、所定時間(例えば、10分)経過した否かを判定する(STEP30)。 On the other hand, when it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is not equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5LS (“NO” in STEP 27), or when the temperature sensor 27 determines. When it is determined that the detected temperature is not equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the return storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 27 (“NO” in STEP 28), the tank control unit 72 starts heating combustion. It is determined whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes) has elapsed from the time measured by the timer (STEP 30).

10分経過していないと判定された場合(STEP30で「NO」)、再びSTEP27が行われる。 If it is determined that 10 minutes have not passed (“NO” in STEP 30), STEP 27 is performed again.

10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP30で「YES」)、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が低温側暖房端末機5Lに正常に接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP31)。 When it is determined that 10 minutes have passed (“YES” in STEP 30), it is determined that the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating is not normally connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L and is in an erroneous connection state. This is displayed on the remote controller (STEP 31).

本実施形態では、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されている場合、燃焼式熱源機41により温液を80°Cに加熱し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを開弁状態に維持する(STEP26)と、80°Cの温液が低温側暖房用温液流路42L(図1参照)又は高温側暖房用温液流路42H(図3参照)を通って低温側暖房端末機5Lに送られる。これにより、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度は80°Cとなり、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度(80°C)が、温度センサ5LSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度(49°Cに10°Cを加算した59°C)以上であると判定される(STEP27で「YES」)。 In the present embodiment, when the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, the hot liquid is heated to 80 ° C by the combustion type heat source machine 41, and the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV When the valve is maintained in the valve open state (STEP 26), the hot liquid at 80 ° C. passes through the hot liquid flow path 42L for low temperature side heating (see FIG. 1) or the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature side heating (see FIG. 3). Is sent to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L. As a result, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS becomes 80 ° C, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS (80 ° C) is the temperature (49) obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5LS. It is determined that the temperature is 59 ° C) or higher, which is obtained by adding 10 ° C to ° C (“YES” in STEP 27).

さらに、低温側暖房端末機5Lで放熱されて80°Cから温度が低下したとしても、低温側暖房端末機5Lから低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2に65°C程度の温液が流れる。このため、温度センサ27での検出温度は65°C程度となり、温度センサ27での検出温度(65°C)が、温度センサ27の暖房燃焼開始前戻り記憶温度に10°C加算した温度(49°Cに10°Cを加算した59°C)以上であると判定され(STEP28で「YES」)、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されている正常接続であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP29)。 Further, even if heat is dissipated by the low temperature side heating terminal 5L and the temperature drops from 80 ° C, a hot liquid of about 65 ° C flows from the low temperature side heating terminal 5L to the low temperature heating hot liquid circulation return path 13b2. Therefore, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 is about 65 ° C, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 (65 ° C) is the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 27. It is determined that the temperature is 59 ° C, which is the sum of 49 ° C and 10 ° C) (“YES” in STEP 28), and the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L. Is determined, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote control (STEP29).

これに対して、図4及び図5に示すように、高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1が低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続され、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続された誤接続状態である場合には、高温端末開閉弁5HVを閉弁状態、低温端末開閉弁5LVを開弁状態に制御した状態で、燃焼式熱源機41により温液を80°Cに加熱し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを開弁状態に維持する(STEP26)と、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が接続された高温側暖房端末機5Hの高温端末開閉弁5HVは閉弁状態であるため、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2には温液が送られない。このため、温度センサ27での検出温度は上昇しない(STEP28で「NO」)。この状態が10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP30で「YES」)、低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2が低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続に正常に接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP31)。 On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 for high temperature heating is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating is connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. In the case of a misconnected state, the hot liquid is set to 80 ° C by the combustion type heat source machine 41 with the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV in the closed state and the low-temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV in the open state. When the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV is maintained in the open state (STEP 26) by heating, the high-temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV of the high-temperature side heating terminal 5H to which the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low-temperature heating is connected is in the closed state. Therefore, the hot liquid is not sent to the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating. Therefore, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 27 does not rise (“NO” in STEP 28). When it is determined that this state has passed for 10 minutes (“YES” in STEP 30), the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating is not normally connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and the connection is incorrect. It is determined that there is, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote controller (STEP31).

[正常接続判定:低温側暖房端末機]
暖房装置1では、設置作業後に、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lが低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されている正常接続状態であるか否かを判定する正常接続判定を行う。
[Normal connection judgment: Low temperature side heating terminal]
After the installation work, the heating device 1 performs a normal connection determination for determining whether or not the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L in a normal connection state.

図7に示すように、正常接続判定では、先ず高温側暖房端末機5Hの試運転を行う(STEP41)。この試運転では、燃焼式熱源機41による温液の加熱は行わず、端末制御部38は、高温端末開閉弁5HV及び低温端末開閉弁5LVを開弁状態とし、開閉弁制御部48は、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを開弁状態とし、燃焼制御部74は、暖房循環ポンプ51をオンする制御を行う。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the normal connection determination, first, a trial run of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H is performed (STEP 41). In this trial run, the hot liquid is not heated by the combustion type heat source machine 41, the terminal control unit 38 opens the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV and the low-temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV, and the on-off valve control unit 48 heats the low temperature. The flow path on-off valve 42LV is opened, and the combustion control unit 74 controls to turn on the heating circulation pump 51.

端末制御部38は、低温側暖房端末機5Lの温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が所定温度(例えば、50°C)未満であるか否かを判定する(STEP42)。温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が50°C未満ではないと判定された場合(STEP42で「NO」)、再びSTEP42が行われる。 The terminal control unit 38 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS of the low temperature side heating terminal 5L is less than a predetermined temperature (for example, 50 ° C.) (STEP 42). If it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is not less than 50 ° C (“NO” in STEP42), STEP42 is performed again.

温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が50°C未満であると判定された場合(STEP42で「YES」)、端末制御部38は、現時点の温度センサ5LSでの検出温度をメモリ(図示せず)に記憶する(STEP43)。 When it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is less than 50 ° C (“YES” in STEP 42), the terminal control unit 38 stores the current temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS in a memory (not shown). Remember (STEP43).

STEP44の暖房燃焼では、暖房設定温度は例えば80°Cに設定され、燃焼制御部74は、温液を80°Cに加熱するように燃焼式熱源機41を駆動し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態にする制御を行う。 In the heating combustion of STEP44, the heating set temperature is set to, for example, 80 ° C, and the combustion control unit 74 drives the combustion type heat source machine 41 so as to heat the hot liquid to 80 ° C, and the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve. Control is performed to close the 42LV.

暖房燃焼開始後、端末制御部38は、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が、メモリに記憶された温度センサ5LSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上であるか否かを判定する(STEP45)。 After the start of heating combustion, the terminal control unit 38 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is equal to or higher than the temperature stored in the memory of the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5LS plus 10 ° C. Judgment (STEP 45).

端末制御部38は、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が、温度センサ5LSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上であると判定された場合(STEP45で「YES」)、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lが低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP46)。 When the terminal control unit 38 determines that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5LS (“YES” in STEP 45), the temperature is low. It is determined that the hot liquid flow path 42L for side heating is not connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L and is in an erroneously connected state, and that fact is displayed on the remote control (STEP46).

一方、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度が、温度センサ5LSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上でないと判定された場合(STEP45で「NO」)、端末制御部38は、高温側暖房端末機5Hの試運転を終了したか否かを判定する(STEP47)。 On the other hand, when it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is not equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5LS (“NO” in STEP 45), the terminal control unit 38 determines. It is determined whether or not the trial run of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H has been completed (STEP 47).

高温側暖房端末機5Hの試運転を終了していないと判定された場合(STEP47で「NO」)、再びSTEP45が行われる。 If it is determined that the test run of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H has not been completed (“NO” in STEP 47), STEP 45 is performed again.

高温側暖房端末機5Hの試運転を終了したと判定された場合(STEP47で「YES」)、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lが低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されている正常接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP48)。 When it is determined that the trial run of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H has been completed (“YES” in STEP 47), the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L in a normal connection state. Is determined, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote controller (STEP48).

本実施形態では、図1及び図4に示すように、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lが低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されている場合、燃焼式熱源機41により温液を80°Cに加熱し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態にする(STEP44)と、低温側暖房端末機5Lには温液が送られない。これにより、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度は上昇せず、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度は、温度センサ5LSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上ではないと判定される(STEP45で「NO」)。この状態で高温側暖房端末機5Hの試運転を終了したと判定された場合(STEP47で「YES」)、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lが低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されている正常接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP48)。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, when the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, the hot liquid is 80 ° C. by the combustion type heat source machine 41. When the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV is closed (STEP44), the hot liquid is not sent to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L. As a result, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS does not rise, and it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS is not equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5LS ( "NO" in STEP45). When it is determined that the trial run of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H is completed in this state (“YES” in STEP 47), the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L. It is determined that the state is in a state, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote controller (STEP48).

これに対して、図3及び図5に示すように、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続され、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lが高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続された誤接続状態である場合には、燃焼式熱源機41により温液を80°Cに加熱し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態にする(STEP44)と、低温端末開閉弁5LVは開弁状態であるので、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hから低温側暖房端末機5Lに80°Cの温液が流れる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L is the high temperature side heating terminal. In the case of an erroneous connection connected to 5H, the hot liquid is heated to 80 ° C by the combustion type heat source machine 41 to close the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV (STEP44). Since the on-off valve 5LV is in the open state, hot liquid at 80 ° C. flows from the hot liquid flow path 42H for heating on the high temperature side to the heating terminal 5L on the low temperature side.

低温側暖房端末機5Lに80°Cの温液が流れると、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度は80°Cとなり、温度センサ5LSでの検出温度(80°C)が、温度センサ5LSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度(例えば、49°C)に10°C加算した温度以上であると判定され(STEP45で「YES」)、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lが低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP46)。 When a hot liquid of 80 ° C flows through the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS becomes 80 ° C, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5LS (80 ° C) becomes the heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5LS. It is determined that the temperature is equal to or higher than the pre-start terminal storage temperature (for example, 49 ° C) plus 10 ° C (“YES” in STEP 45), and the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L becomes the low temperature side heating terminal 5L. It is determined that the connection is not connected, and the remote control is displayed to that effect (STEP46).

[第2実施形態]
図8に示す第2実施形態の暖房装置80では、貯留タンクユニット及びヒートポンプユニットは設けられていない。なお、上記実施形態と同様の構成部材には同一の符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略する。また、低温端末開閉弁5LV及び温度センサ5LSは設けなくてもよい。
[Second Embodiment]
In the heating device 80 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the storage tank unit and the heat pump unit are not provided. The same components as those in the above embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. Further, the low temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV and the temperature sensor 5LS may not be provided.

高温暖房用温液循環復路13b1及び低温暖房用温液循環復路13b2は、暖房用温液流路42に接続されている。高温側暖房端末機5H及び低温側暖房端末機5Lからの温液は、燃焼式熱源機ユニット4に流れる。 The hot liquid circulation return path 13b1 for high temperature heating and the hot liquid circulation return path 13b2 for low temperature heating are connected to the hot liquid flow path 42 for heating. The hot liquid from the high temperature side heating terminal 5H and the low temperature side heating terminal 5L flows to the combustion type heat source unit 4.

[正常接続判定:高温側暖房端末機]
暖房装置80では、設置作業後に、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続されている正常接続状態であるか否かを判定する正常接続判定を行う。
[Normal connection judgment: High temperature side heating terminal]
After the installation work, the heating device 80 performs a normal connection determination for determining whether or not the hot liquid flow path 42H for heating on the high temperature side is connected to the heating terminal 5H on the high temperature side in a normal connection state.

図9に示すように、正常接続判定では、先ず高温側暖房端末機5Hの試運転を行う(STEP51)。この試運転では、上記STEP1と同様に、燃焼式熱源機41による温液の加熱は行わず、端末制御部38は、高温端末開閉弁5HVを開弁状態とし、開閉弁制御部48は、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを開弁状態とし、燃焼制御部74は、暖房循環ポンプ51をオンする制御を行う。なお、低温端末開閉弁5LVは、開弁状態、閉弁状態のいずれでもよい。 As shown in FIG. 9, in the normal connection determination, first, a trial run of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H is performed (STEP 51). In this trial run, as in STEP 1, the combustion type heat source machine 41 does not heat the hot liquid, the terminal control unit 38 opens the high temperature terminal on-off valve 5HV, and the on-off valve control unit 48 heats the low temperature. The flow path on-off valve 42LV is opened, and the combustion control unit 74 controls to turn on the heating circulation pump 51. The low temperature terminal on-off valve 5LV may be in either a valve open state or a valve closed state.

端末制御部38は、高温側暖房端末機5Hの温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が所定温度(例えば、50°C)未満であるか否かを判定する(STEP52)。 The terminal control unit 38 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS of the high temperature side heating terminal 5H is less than a predetermined temperature (for example, 50 ° C.) (STEP 52).

温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が50°C未満であると判定された場合(STEP52で「YES」)、端末制御部38は、現時点の温度センサ5HSでの検出温度をメモリ(図示せず)に記憶する(STEP53)。温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が50°C未満ではないと判定された場合(STEP52で「NO」)、再びSTEP52を行う。 When it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is less than 50 ° C (“YES” in STEP 52), the terminal control unit 38 stores the current temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS in a memory (not shown). Remember (STEP53). If it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is not less than 50 ° C (“NO” in STEP 52), STEP 52 is performed again.

STEP54の暖房燃焼では、暖房設定温度は例えば80°Cに設定され、燃焼制御部74は、温液を80°Cに加熱するように燃焼式熱源機41を駆動し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態とする制御を行う。 In the heating combustion of STEP 54, the heating set temperature is set to, for example, 80 ° C, and the combustion control unit 74 drives the combustion type heat source machine 41 so as to heat the hot liquid to 80 ° C, and the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve. Control is performed so that 42LV is closed.

暖房燃焼開始後、端末制御部38は、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が、メモリに記憶された温度センサ5HSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上であるか否かを判定する(STEP55)。 After the start of heating combustion, the terminal control unit 38 determines whether or not the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is equal to or higher than the temperature stored in the memory, which is 10 ° C added to the storage temperature of the terminal before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5HS. Judgment (STEP55).

温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が、温度センサ5HSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上であると判定された場合(STEP55で「YES」)、端末制御部38は、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続されている正常接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP56)。 When it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5HS (“YES” in STEP 55), the terminal control unit 38 is charged with a high temperature. It is determined that the hot liquid flow path 42H for side heating is in a normal connection state connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, and that fact is displayed on the remote control (STEP56).

一方、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度が、温度センサ5HSの暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度以上でないと判定された場合(STEP55で「NO」)、端末制御部38は、暖房燃焼を開始してからタイマにより計時された時間が、所定時間(例えば、10分)経過した否かを判定する(STEP57)。 On the other hand, when it is determined that the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS is not equal to or higher than the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion of the temperature sensor 5HS (“NO” in STEP 55), the terminal control unit 38 determines. It is determined whether or not a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes) has elapsed from the time measured by the timer since the start of heating combustion (STEP 57).

10分経過していないと判定された場合(STEP57で「NO」)、再びSTEP55が行われる。 If it is determined that 10 minutes have not passed (“NO” in STEP 57), STEP 55 is performed again.

10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP57で「YES」)、端末制御部38は、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが高温側暖房端末機5Hに正常に接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP58)。 When it is determined that 10 minutes have passed (“YES” in STEP 57), the terminal control unit 38 erroneously connects the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature side heating to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. It is determined that the state is in a state, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote controller (STEP58).

本実施形態では、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続されている場合、燃焼式熱源機41により温液を80°Cに加熱し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態とする(STEP54)と、80°Cの温液が高温側暖房用温液流路42Hを通って高温側暖房端末機5Hに送られる。これにより、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度は80°Cとなり、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度(80°C)が、暖房燃焼開始前端末記憶温度に10°C加算した温度(49°Cに10°Cを加算した59°C)以上であると判定され(STEP55で「YES」)、端末制御部38は、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続されている正常接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP56)。 In the present embodiment, when the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature side heating is connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, the hot liquid is heated to 80 ° C by the combustion type heat source machine 41, and the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve When the valve is closed at 42LV (STEP54), hot liquid at 80 ° C. is sent to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H through the hot liquid flow path 42H for high temperature side heating. As a result, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS becomes 80 ° C, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS (80 ° C) is the temperature obtained by adding 10 ° C to the terminal storage temperature before the start of heating combustion (10 to 49 ° C). It is determined that the temperature is 59 ° C) or higher (“YES” in STEP 55), and the terminal control unit 38 has the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. It is determined that the connection is normal, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote control (STEP56).

これに対して、図10に示すように、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが低温側暖房端末機5Lに接続され、低温側暖房用温液流路42Lが高温側暖房端末機5Hに接続された誤接続状態である場合には、燃焼式熱源機41により温液を80°Cに加熱し、低温暖房流路開閉弁42LVを閉弁状態とする(STEP54)と、高温側暖房端末機5Hには温液が送られない。このため、温度センサ5HSでの検出温度は上昇しない(STEP55で「NO」)。この状態が10分経過していると判定された場合(STEP57で「YES」)、高温側暖房用温液流路42Hが高温側暖房端末機5Hに正常に接続されていない誤接続状態であると判定し、その旨をリモコンに表示させる(STEP58)。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 10, the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H is connected to the low temperature side heating terminal 5L, and the low temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42L is connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H. In the case of the misconnected state, the hot liquid is heated to 80 ° C. by the combustion type heat source machine 41, and the low temperature heating flow path on-off valve 42LV is closed (STEP 54). No hot liquid is sent to 5H. Therefore, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 5HS does not rise (“NO” in STEP 55). When it is determined that 10 minutes have passed in this state (“YES” in STEP 57), the high temperature side heating hot liquid flow path 42H is not normally connected to the high temperature side heating terminal 5H, which is an erroneous connection state. Is determined, and a message to that effect is displayed on the remote controller (STEP58).

1…暖房装置、2…貯留タンクユニット、3…ヒートポンプユニット、4…燃焼式熱源機ユニット、5…暖房端末ユニット、5H…高温側暖房端末機、5L…低温側暖房端末機、11…貯留タンク、12a…蓄熱用温液循環往路、12b…蓄熱用温液循環復路12b、13a…暖房用温液循環往路、13b…暖房用温液循環復路、13b1…高温暖房用温液循環復路、13b2…低温暖房用温液循環復路、5HS,5LS,14a〜14c,16,19,20,22,25〜27…温度センサ、23…分配弁、24…バイパス路、31…ヒートポンプ、38…端末制御部、48…開閉弁制御部、51…暖房循環ポンプ、72…タンク制御部 1 ... Heating device, 2 ... Storage tank unit, 3 ... Heat pump unit, 4 ... Combustion type heat source unit, 5 ... Heating terminal unit, 5H ... High temperature side heating terminal, 5L ... Low temperature side heating terminal, 11 ... Storage tank , 12a ... Hot liquid circulation return path for heat storage, 12b ... Hot liquid circulation return path for heat storage 12b, 13a ... Hot liquid circulation return path for heating, 13b ... Hot liquid circulation return path for heating, 13b1 ... Hot liquid circulation return path for high temperature heating, 13b2 ... Hot liquid circulation return path for low-temperature heating, 5HS, 5LS, 14a-14c, 16, 19, 20, 22, 25-27 ... temperature sensor, 23 ... distribution valve, 24 ... bypass path, 31 ... heat pump, 38 ... terminal control unit , 48 ... On-off valve control unit, 51 ... Heating circulation pump, 72 ... Tank control unit

Claims (3)

熱媒を加熱する補助熱源と、
熱媒を加熱するヒートポンプと、
前記ヒートポンプで加熱された熱媒を前記補助熱源に流通させる補助熱源流路と、
前記補助熱源により加熱された熱媒を高温暖房端末に流通させる高温端末入口流路と、
前記補助熱源により加熱された熱媒を低温暖房端末に流通させる低温端末入口流路と、
前記高温暖房端末からの熱媒を前記補助熱源流路に流通させる高温端末出口流路と、
前記低温暖房端末からの熱媒を前記ヒートポンプに流通させる低温端末出口流路と、
前記低温端末入口流路の開閉を行う低温暖房流路開閉弁と、
前記高温暖房端末に設けられ、前記高温端末入口流路から前記高温暖房端末への熱媒の流入を制御する高温端末開閉弁と、
前記高温暖房端末内の熱媒の温度を検出する高温端末温度検出手段と、
前記低温暖房端末内の熱媒の温度を検出する低温端末温度検出手段と、
前記低温端末出口流路内の熱媒の温度を検出する低温出口流路温度検出手段と、
前記高温端末開閉弁を開弁状態にし、前記低温暖房流路開閉弁を閉弁状態にし、前記補助熱源を駆動して熱媒を加熱した際に、前記高温端末温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第1所定温度以上上昇し、且つ、前記低温出口流路温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第2所定温度以上上昇していない場合に、前記高温端末入口流路及び前記高温端末出口流路が前記高温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であると判定し、報知する正常接続判定手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする暖房装置。
An auxiliary heat source that heats the heat medium,
A heat pump that heats the heat medium,
An auxiliary heat source flow path that distributes the heat medium heated by the heat pump to the auxiliary heat source, and
A high-temperature terminal inlet flow path that distributes the heat medium heated by the auxiliary heat source to the high-temperature heating terminal, and
A low-temperature terminal inlet flow path that distributes the heat medium heated by the auxiliary heat source to the low-temperature heating terminal, and
A high-temperature terminal outlet flow path for circulating a heat medium from the high-temperature heating terminal to the auxiliary heat source flow path,
A low-temperature terminal outlet flow path for circulating a heat medium from the low-temperature heating terminal to the heat pump,
A low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve that opens and closes the low-temperature terminal inlet flow path,
A high-temperature terminal on-off valve provided in the high-temperature heating terminal and controlling the inflow of heat medium from the high-temperature terminal inlet flow path to the high-temperature heating terminal.
The high temperature terminal temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the heat medium in the high temperature heating terminal, and
A low temperature terminal temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the heat medium in the low temperature heating terminal,
The low temperature outlet flow path temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the heat medium in the low temperature terminal outlet flow path,
When the high-temperature terminal on-off valve is opened, the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve is closed, and the auxiliary heat source is driven to heat the heat medium, the temperature detected by the high-temperature terminal temperature detecting means is the same. The temperature detected by the low temperature outlet flow path temperature detecting means rises by the first predetermined temperature or more from before heating the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source, and rises by the second predetermined temperature or more than before heating the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source. If not, the normal connection determination means for determining and notifying that the high temperature terminal inlet flow path and the high temperature terminal outlet flow path are in a normal connection state connected to the high temperature heating terminal.
A heating device characterized by being provided with.
請求項1に記載の暖房装置において、
前記正常接続判定手段は、前記高温端末開閉弁を閉弁状態にし、前記低温暖房流路開閉弁を開弁状態にし、前記補助熱源を駆動して熱媒を加熱した際に、前記低温端末温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第3所定温度以上上昇し、且つ、前記低温出口流路温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第4所定温度以上上昇した場合に、前記低温端末出口流路が前記低温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であると判定し、報知することを特徴とする暖房装置。
In the heating device according to claim 1,
When the high temperature terminal on-off valve is closed, the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve is opened, and the auxiliary heat source is driven to heat the heat medium, the normal connection determination means raises the low-temperature terminal temperature. The temperature detected by the detecting means rises by a third predetermined temperature or more than before heating the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source, and the temperature detected by the low temperature outlet flow path temperature detecting means is higher than before heating the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source. A heating device characterized in that when the temperature rises by a fourth predetermined temperature or more, it is determined that the low temperature terminal outlet flow path is in a normal connection state connected to the low temperature heating terminal, and a notification is given.
請求項1又は2に記載の暖房装置において、
前記正常接続判定手段は、前記高温端末開閉弁を開弁状態にし、前記低温暖房流路開閉弁を閉弁状態にし、前記補助熱源を駆動して熱媒を加熱した際に、前記低温端末温度検出手段による検出温度が前記補助熱源による熱媒の加熱前よりも第5所定温度以上上昇していない場合に、前記低温端末入口流路が前記低温暖房端末に接続された正常接続状態であると判定し、報知することを特徴とする暖房装置。
In the heating device according to claim 1 or 2.
The normal connection determining means opens the high-temperature terminal on-off valve, closes the low-temperature heating flow path on-off valve, and drives the auxiliary heat source to heat the heat medium. When the temperature detected by the detection means does not rise by the fifth predetermined temperature or more than before the heating of the heat medium by the auxiliary heat source, the low temperature terminal inlet flow path is in a normal connection state connected to the low temperature heating terminal. A heating device characterized in determining and notifying.
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