JP6793960B2 - Large tent - Google Patents

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JP6793960B2
JP6793960B2 JP2018039438A JP2018039438A JP6793960B2 JP 6793960 B2 JP6793960 B2 JP 6793960B2 JP 2018039438 A JP2018039438 A JP 2018039438A JP 2018039438 A JP2018039438 A JP 2018039438A JP 6793960 B2 JP6793960 B2 JP 6793960B2
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高山 敏彦
敏彦 高山
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SAN-E-PROTENT CO., LTD.
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本発明は、例えば、ごみ焼却施設の解体時にダイオキシン類等の飛散防止のためにごみ焼却施設全体を覆う大型の仮囲いテント、体育館の屋根や神社仏閣の屋根を改修工事する際に建物全体を覆う大型の仮囲いテント、資材置き場や商品保管庫、臨時倉庫として使用する大型のテント倉庫、工場跡地等の汚染された土壌を除去、浄化する際に汚染された土地を覆って大型重機での掘削作業等を可能にする大型の土壌改良用対策テント等の大型テントの改良に係り、特に、左右の柱材及び山形の屋根材を備えた門型の主骨体を前後方向に所定の間隔を置いて配設し、前後方向に隣接する各主骨体間に長尺状シートを張設して幕体を形成するようにした大型テントに関するものである。 The present invention provides, for example, a large temporary enclosure tent that covers the entire waste incineration facility to prevent scattering of dioxin and the like when the waste incineration facility is dismantled, and the entire building when repairing the roof of a gymnasium or the roof of a shrine or temple. Large temporary enclosure tents to cover, large tent warehouses used as material storage and product storage, temporary warehouses, and large heavy machinery to cover contaminated land when removing and purifying contaminated soil such as factory sites Measures for large-scale soil improvement that enables excavation work, etc. In connection with the improvement of large tents such as tents, in particular, the gate-shaped main skeleton with left and right pillar materials and mountain-shaped roofing materials is placed at predetermined intervals in the front-back direction. It is related to a large tent in which a long sheet is stretched between each main skeleton adjacent to each other in the anterior-posterior direction to form a curtain body.

従来、大型の仮囲いテントやテント倉庫等の大型テントとしては、例えば、特開平9−144323号公報や特開平9−144324号公報に開示されたもの、或いは、本件出願人が先に開発した特許第5437164号公報や特許第5971878号公報に開示されたものが知られている。 Conventionally, as a large tent such as a large temporary enclosure tent or a tent warehouse, for example, those disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-144323 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-144324, or those developed by the applicant earlier. Those disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 5437164 and Japanese Patent No. 5971878 are known.

図31は従前の大型テントの一例を示し、当該大型テントは、左右対向状に配設した柱材60及び左右の柱材60の上端同士を連結する山形の屋根材61により門型の主骨体62を形成し、この門型の主骨体62を前後方向に所定の間隔を置いて複数配設すると共に、前後方向に隣接する門型の主骨体62を筋交及び桁材等の連結体(図示省略)で連結して成る骨組構造物63と、前記骨組構造物63全体を覆う幕体64とから構成されている。 FIG. 31 shows an example of a conventional large tent, in which the large tent has a gate-shaped main frame formed by a pillar 60 arranged so as to face each other and a chevron roofing material 61 connecting the upper ends of the left and right pillars 60. A body 62 is formed, and a plurality of portal-shaped main skeletons 62 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the anterior-posterior direction, and portal-shaped main skeletons 62 adjacent in the anterior-posterior direction are provided as muscles, girders, etc. It is composed of a skeleton structure 63 formed by connecting with a connecting body (not shown) and a curtain body 64 covering the entire skeleton structure 63.

前記大型テントの幕体64は、複数枚の長尺状シート及び横長三角形状シート等から形成されており、前後方向に隣接する各主骨体62間に長尺状シートを、また、骨組構造物63の両妻面に横長三角形状シート及び複数枚の長尺状シートをそれぞれ張設し、骨組構造物63全体を前記長尺状シート及び横長三角形状シートで覆うことによって、幕体64を形成するようにしている。 The curtain body 64 of the large tent is formed of a plurality of long sheets, horizontally long triangular sheets, and the like, and a long sheet is provided between the main skeletons 62 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction, and a skeleton structure is provided. A horizontally long triangular sheet and a plurality of long sheets are respectively stretched on both end faces of the object 63, and the entire frame structure 63 is covered with the long sheet and the horizontally long triangular sheet to cover the curtain 64. I try to form it.

尚、前後方向に隣接する主骨体62間に張設される長尺状シートの長さは、門型の主骨体62の全長(左右の柱材60の長さと屋根材61の長さを足した長さ)と略同じ長さに形成され、また、前記長尺状シートの幅は、前後方向に隣接する主骨体62間の間隔と略同じ幅に形成されている。更に、長尺状シートの両耳部には、各主骨体62の柱材60と屋根材61の外側に設けた長尺状のシート張設用レール(図示省略)のガイド溝にスライド自在に挿入される可撓性を有するロープ状の抜け止め部がそれぞれ設けられている。 The length of the long sheet stretched between the main bones 62 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction is the total length of the portal-shaped main bone 62 (the lengths of the left and right pillars 60 and the length of the roof material 61). The length is substantially the same as the total length), and the width of the elongated sheet is formed to be substantially the same as the distance between the main bone bodies 62 adjacent to each other in the anterior-posterior direction. Further, both ears of the long sheet can be slidably slid into the guide grooves of the long sheet tensioning rail (not shown) provided on the outside of the pillar material 60 of each main frame 62 and the roof material 61. Each is provided with a flexible rope-shaped retaining portion to be inserted into the.

ところで、従来の大型テントにおいては、前後方向に隣接する主骨体62間に長尺状シートを張設する場合には、先ず、ロール状に巻き取った長尺状シート又はジグザグ状に折り畳んだ長尺状シートを、前後方向に隣接する主骨体62間の一方の下端部(左側又は右側の柱材60の下端部近傍位置)に置き、次に、長尺状シートの先端部にワイヤーロープやベルト等の吊り具(図示省略)を取り付け、その後、前後方向に隣接する主骨体62の柱材60と屋根材61の外側に設けた長尺状のシート張設用レール(図示省略)のガイド溝に、長尺状シートの両耳部に設けた抜け止め部をスライド自在に挿入し、この状態で長尺状シートの先端部に取り付けた吊り具をウインチやクレーン等で引っ張り上げて行き、長尺状シートの抜け止め部をシート張設用レールのガイド溝に順次挿入して行くことによって、前後方向に隣接する主骨体62間に長尺状シートを張設するようにしている。 By the way, in the conventional large tent, when the long sheet is stretched between the main skeletons 62 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction, first, the long sheet wound in a roll shape or folded in a zigzag shape. A long sheet is placed at one lower end between the main skeletons 62 adjacent in the anterior-posterior direction (a position near the lower end of the pillar 60 on the left or right side), and then a wire is placed on the tip of the long sheet. A hanging tool such as a rope or a belt (not shown) is attached, and then a long seat tensioning rail (not shown) provided on the outside of the pillar 60 and the roofing material 61 of the main frame 62 adjacent in the front-rear direction. ), The retaining parts provided on both ears of the long sheet are slidably inserted, and in this state, the hanger attached to the tip of the long sheet is pulled up with a winch or crane. By sequentially inserting the retaining portion of the long sheet into the guide groove of the sheet tensioning rail, the long sheet is stretched between the main skeletons 62 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. ing.

しかしながら、従来の大型テントにおいては、前後方向に隣接する主骨体62間に張設される長尺状シートが門型の主骨体62の全長と略同じ長さに形成されているため、長尺状シートの長さが可なり長くなっていると共に、重さも可なり重くなっており、極めて取り扱い難くなっている。 However, in the conventional large tent, since the long sheet stretched between the main skeletons 62 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction is formed to have substantially the same length as the total length of the portal-shaped main skeleton 62. The length of the long sheet is considerably long, and the weight is also quite heavy, which makes it extremely difficult to handle.

また、長尺状シートの長さが長いと、長尺状シートの両端部に設けた抜け止め部を主骨体62に設けたシート張設用レールのガイド溝に挿入して行くときに、長尺状シートの抜け止め部とシート張設用レールとの摩擦抵抗が極めて大きくなり、長尺状シートの抜け止め部をシート張設用レールのガイド溝に円滑且つスムースに挿入することができなくなる。 Further, if the length of the long sheet is long, when the retaining portions provided at both ends of the long sheet are inserted into the guide grooves of the seat tensioning rail provided on the main frame 62, The frictional resistance between the retaining part of the long sheet and the rail for attaching the sheet becomes extremely large, and the retaining portion of the long sheet can be smoothly and smoothly inserted into the guide groove of the rail for attaching the sheet. It disappears.

その結果、従来の大型テントにおいては、前後方向に隣接する主骨体62間に長尺状シートを張設するのに多大な時間と労力を要することになり、組立コストが高くなると言う問題があった。 As a result, in the conventional large tent, it takes a lot of time and labor to stretch the long sheet between the main bones 62 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction, and there is a problem that the assembly cost becomes high. there were.

上述した問題を解決するには、例えば、長尺状シートを中間部分で幅方向に沿って切断して長手方向に二分割すれば、一枚当りの長尺状シートの長さが大幅に短くなると共に、長尺状シートの重さも軽くなり、取り扱い易くなる。また、一枚当りの長尺状シートの長さも短いため、長尺状シートの抜け止め部とシート張設用レールとの摩擦抵抗も小さくなり、長尺状シートの抜け止め部をシート張設用レールのガイド溝に比較的円滑且つスムースに挿入することができる。 To solve the above-mentioned problems, for example, if a long sheet is cut along the width direction at an intermediate portion and divided into two in the longitudinal direction, the length of the long sheet per sheet is significantly shortened. At the same time, the weight of the long sheet becomes lighter, which makes it easier to handle. In addition, since the length of each long sheet is short, the frictional resistance between the long sheet retaining part and the sheet tensioning rail is also small, and the long sheet retaining part is stretched. It can be inserted relatively smoothly and smoothly into the guide groove of the rail.

しかしながら、長尺状シートを長手方向に2分割した大型テントにおいては、長尺状シートを比較的短い時間で簡単且つ容易に張設することができる反面、二枚の長尺状シートの上端部間に間隙が形成されるため、前記間隙から雨水が漏れたり、或いは、大型テント内の埃等が外部へ流れ出ると言う問題が発生することになる。 However, in a large tent in which a long sheet is divided into two in the longitudinal direction, the long sheet can be easily and easily stretched in a relatively short time, but on the other hand, the upper end portion of the two long sheets. Since a gap is formed between the gaps, there arises a problem that rainwater leaks from the gap or dust or the like in a large tent flows out to the outside.

特開平9−144323号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-144323 特開平9−144324号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-144324 特許第5437164号公報Japanese Patent No. 5437164 特許第5971878号公報Japanese Patent No. 5971878

本発明は、このような問題点に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的は、前後方向に隣接する門型の主骨体間に長尺状シートを張設する際に、長尺状シートを簡単且つ容易に張設することができ、また、屋根から雨水が漏れたり、或いは、大型テント内の埃等が外部へ流れ出るのを防止できるようにした大型テントを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to form a long sheet when a long sheet is stretched between gantry-shaped main bones adjacent to each other in the anterior-posterior direction. It is an object of the present invention to provide a large tent in which a sheet can be easily and easily stretched, and rainwater can be prevented from leaking from the roof or dust and the like in the large tent can be prevented from flowing out to the outside.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1に記載の大型テントは、左右の柱材及び山形の屋根材を備えた門型の主骨体を前後方向に所定の間隔を置いて配設すると共に、前後方向に隣接する主骨体同士を複数の連結体により連結して骨組構造物を形成し、前記骨組構造物の各主骨体の屋根材の頂部付近を除いて左右の柱材及び屋根材の外側に設けた長尺状のシート張設用レールのガイド溝に、長尺状シートの両耳部に設けた長尺状の抜け止め部をスライド自在に挿入し、少なくとも前後方向に隣接する各主骨体間に、屋根材の頂部付近から左側の柱材の下端部及び右側の柱材の下端部に亘ってそれぞれ一枚の長尺状シートを張設若しくは複数枚の長尺状シートを直列状に張設して幕体を形成するようにした大型テントであって、前記骨組構造物の棟に沿って配設され、骨組構造物の棟部分を幕体の上側から覆う板状の屋根カバーを備え、前記屋根カバーは、平面形状が矩形状に形成された複数のカバー体から成り、各カバー体は、骨組構造物の棟に沿って直列状に配設されていると共に、シート張設用レールを屋根材に取り付けるレール取付具に係止固定される複数の係止片を備えていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, in the large tent according to claim 1 of the present invention, a gate-shaped main skeleton provided with left and right pillar materials and a mountain-shaped roofing material is arranged at predetermined intervals in the front-rear direction. Along with the installation, the main skeletons adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction are connected by a plurality of connecting bodies to form a skeleton structure, and the left and right pillars except near the top of the roofing material of each main skeleton of the skeleton structure. In the guide groove of the long sheet tensioning rail provided on the outside of the material and roofing material, the long retaining parts provided on both ears of the long sheet are slidably inserted, and at least front and rear. Between each main skeleton adjacent to each other in the direction, one long sheet or a plurality of sheets are stretched from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material to the lower end of the left pillar material and the lower end of the right pillar material. It is a large tent in which long sheets are stretched in series to form a curtain body, and is arranged along the roof of the skeleton structure, and the ridge portion of the skeleton structure is above the roof body. The roof cover is provided with a plate-shaped roof cover that covers from the roof , and the roof cover is composed of a plurality of cover bodies formed in a rectangular shape, and each cover body is arranged in series along the ridge of the skeleton structure. At the same time, it is characterized in that it is provided with a plurality of locking pieces that are locked and fixed to a rail fitting that attaches the seat tensioning rail to the roofing material .

本発明の請求項2に記載の大型テントは、請求項1に記載の大型テントにおいて、前記各カバー体の前後方向に隣接する端部に、防水用テープを跨るように貼着したことに特徴がある。 The large tent according to claim 2 of the present invention is characterized in that, in the large tent according to claim 1 , the waterproof tape is attached to the end portions of the respective cover bodies adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. There is.

本発明の請求項3に記載の大型テントは、請求項1又は2に記載の大型テントにおいて、前記各カバー体は、その外表面に一つ又は複数の補強用リブをそれぞれ備えていることに特徴がある。 The large tent according to claim 3 of the present invention is the large tent according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein each cover body is provided with one or a plurality of reinforcing ribs on its outer surface. There is a feature.

本発明の請求項4に記載の大型テントは、請求項3に記載の大型テントにおいて、前記各カバー体の補強用リブに、吊り具が挿入係止される複数の吊下げ用穴を形成したことに特徴がある。 The large tent according to claim 4 of the present invention is the large tent according to claim 3 , wherein a plurality of hanging holes for inserting and locking the hanging tool are formed in the reinforcing ribs of the respective cover bodies. It is unique in that.

本発明の請求項5に記載の大型テントは、請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の大型テントにおいて、前記各カバー体は、メッキ鋼板により形成されていることに特徴がある。 The large tent according to claim 5 of the present invention is the large tent according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein each cover body is formed of a plated steel plate .

本発明の大型テントは、前後方向に隣接する門型の主骨体間に、屋根材の頂部付近から左側の柱材の下端部及び右側の柱材の下端部に亘ってそれぞれ一枚の長尺状シートを張設若しくは複数枚の長尺状シートを直列状に張設する構成としているため、長尺状シートが主骨体の全長と略同じ長さに形成された従来の大型テントに比較して長尺状シートの長さが短くなると共に、重さも軽くなり、取り扱い易くなる。また、長尺状シートが短いので、長尺状シートの両耳部に設けた抜け止め部を主骨体に設けたシート張設用レールのガイド溝に挿入して行くときに、長尺状シートの抜け止め部とシート張設用レールとの摩擦抵抗が小さくなり、長尺状シートの抜け止め部をシート張設用レールのガイド溝に円滑且つスムースに挿入することができる。
特に、屋根材の頂部付近から柱材の下端部に亘って複数枚の長尺状シートを直列状に張設する大型テントにあっては、一枚の長尺状シートの長さがより短くなるので、長尺状シートの抜け止め部とシート張設用レールのガイド溝との摩擦抵抗がより小さくなり、シート張設用レールのガイド溝への長尺状シートの抜け止め部の挿入をより一層円滑且つスムースに行うことができる。
その結果、本発明の大型テントは、前後方向に隣接する主骨体間に長尺状シートを比較的短い時間で簡単且つ容易に張設することができ、長尺状シートを張設するのに多大な時間と労力を要すると言うこともなく、組立コストの低減を図れる。
The large tent of the present invention has one length each from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material to the lower end of the left pillar and the lower end of the right pillar between the portal-shaped main bodies adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. Since the structure is such that a long sheet is stretched or a plurality of long sheets are stretched in series, the long sheet can be used as a conventional large tent formed to be approximately the same length as the total length of the main skeleton. In comparison, the length of the long sheet is shorter and the weight is lighter, which makes it easier to handle. In addition, since the long sheet is short, when the retaining parts provided on both ears of the long sheet are inserted into the guide grooves of the seat tensioning rail provided on the main frame, the long sheet is long. The frictional resistance between the sheet retaining portion and the seat tensioning rail is reduced, and the seat retaining portion of the long sheet can be smoothly and smoothly inserted into the guide groove of the seat tensioning rail.
In particular, in a large tent in which a plurality of long sheets are stretched in series from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material to the lower end of the pillar material, the length of one long sheet is shorter. Therefore, the frictional resistance between the retaining portion of the long sheet and the guide groove of the seat tensioning rail becomes smaller, and the retaining portion of the long sheet can be inserted into the guide groove of the seat tensioning rail. It can be performed even more smoothly and smoothly.
As a result, in the large tent of the present invention, a long sheet can be easily and easily stretched between the main bone bodies adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction in a relatively short time, and the long sheet is stretched. It is possible to reduce the assembly cost without requiring a great deal of time and labor.

また、本発明の大型テントは、骨組構造物の棟に沿って配設され、骨組構造物の棟部分を幕体の上側から覆う板状の屋根カバーを備えているため、前後方向に隣接する主骨体間に張設された左右の長尺状シートの上端部間の間隙から雨水が漏れたり、或いは、大型テント内の埃等が外部へ流れたりするのを防止することができる。 Further, since the large tent of the present invention is arranged along the ridge of the skeleton structure and has a plate-shaped roof cover that covers the ridge portion of the skeleton structure from the upper side of the curtain body, it is adjacent in the front-rear direction. It is possible to prevent rainwater from leaking from the gap between the upper ends of the left and right elongated sheets stretched between the main skeletons, or to prevent dust and the like in a large tent from flowing to the outside.

更に、本発明の大型テントは、屋根カバーが複数のカバー体を直列状に配設することにより形成されているため、屋根カバーを分解することにより小さくすることができ、現場までの運搬を容易に行えると共に、収納スペースが小さくて済み、保管にも便利であり、また、直列状に配設するカバー体の数を変えることにより所望の長さの屋根カバーを形成することができ、至極便利である。しかも、各カバー体の前後方向に隣接する端部に、防水用テープを跨るように貼着しているため、前後方向に隣接するカバー体間から雨水が漏れると言うこともない。 Further, in the large tent of the present invention, since the roof cover is formed by arranging a plurality of cover bodies in series, it can be made smaller by disassembling the roof cover, and it is easy to transport to the site. It can be done easily, the storage space is small, it is convenient for storage, and the roof cover of the desired length can be formed by changing the number of covers arranged in series, which is extremely convenient. Is. Moreover, since the waterproof tape is attached to the end portions of each cover body adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction so as to straddle the waterproof tape, it is not said that rainwater leaks between the cover bodies adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction.

更に、本発明の大型テントは、各カバー体が、その外表面に一つ又は複数の補強用リブをそれぞれ備えているため、外部から力がかかっても形が崩れ難くなり、屋根カバーの変形やねじれ等を防止することができる。 Further, in the large tent of the present invention, since each cover body is provided with one or a plurality of reinforcing ribs on its outer surface, the shape of the large tent is less likely to be deformed even when an external force is applied, and the roof cover is deformed. It is possible to prevent twisting and twisting.

更に、本発明の大型テントは、各カバー体の補強用リブに、吊り具が挿入係止される複数の吊下げ用穴を形成しているため、各カバー体をクレーン等で持ち上げ易くなる。 Further, in the large tent of the present invention, since the reinforcing ribs of each cover body are formed with a plurality of hanging holes into which the hanging tools are inserted and locked, each cover body can be easily lifted by a crane or the like.

更に、本発明の大型テントは、各カバー体が、シート張設用レールを屋根材に取り付けるレール取付具に係止固定される複数の係止片を備えているため、骨組構造物の棟への取り付けを行い易くなる。 Further, in the large tent of the present invention, since each cover body is provided with a plurality of locking pieces that are locked and fixed to the rail fittings that attach the seat upholstery rails to the roofing material, the tent has a frame structure. It becomes easy to install.

更に、本発明の大型テントは、各カバー体がメッキ鋼板により形成されているため、耐食性に優れており、長期間使用しても錆を生じることがなく、長期の使用に耐え得る。 Further, since each cover body of the large tent of the present invention is formed of a plated steel plate, it has excellent corrosion resistance, does not rust even after long-term use, and can withstand long-term use.

本発明に係る大型テントの一実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the large-sized tent which concerns on this invention. 同じく大型テントを構成する骨組構造物の要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the main part of the frame structure which also constitutes a large tent. 同じく大型テントの骨組構造物の正面図である。It is also a front view of the framework structure of a large tent. 同じく大型テントの骨組構造物の背面図である。It is also a rear view of the framework structure of a large tent. 同じく大型テントの骨組構造物の一部省略側面図である。It is also a partially omitted side view of the frame structure of a large tent. 骨組構造物を構成する門型の主骨体の正面図である。It is a front view of a gantry-shaped main skeleton that constitutes a skeleton structure. 主骨体の要部を示し、主骨体の柱材と屋根材の連結部分の拡大正面図である。It shows the main part of the main bone body, and is the enlarged front view of the connecting part of the pillar material and the roof material of the main bone body. 主骨体の要部を示し、主骨体の屋根材の頂部付近の拡大正面図である。It shows the main part of the main skeleton, and is the enlarged front view near the top of the roofing material of the main skeleton. 主骨体の要部を示し、主骨体の柱材の下端部分の拡大正面図である。The main part of the main skeleton is shown, and it is an enlarged front view of the lower end part of the pillar material of the main skeleton. 骨組構造物の要部を示し、シート張設用レールを省略した骨組構造物の部分拡大側面図である。It is a partially enlarged side view of the skeleton structure which shows the main part of the skeleton structure, and omitted the rail for seat tensioning. 主骨体を構成する骨組構造物用構造材を示し、(A)は骨組構造物用構造材の正面図、(B)は骨組構造物用構造材の側面図である。The structural material for the skeleton structure constituting the main skeleton is shown, (A) is a front view of the structural material for the skeleton structure, and (B) is a side view of the structural material for the skeleton structure. 連結体を形成する棟つなぎ材を示し、(A)は棟つなぎ材の平面図、(B)は棟つなぎ材の正面図、(C)は棟つなぎ材の右側面図である。The ridge connecting material forming the connecting body is shown, (A) is a plan view of the ridge connecting material, (B) is a front view of the ridge connecting material, and (C) is a right side view of the ridge connecting material. 屋根カバーを形成するカバー体を示し、(A)はカバー体の平面図、(B)はカバー体の正面図、(C)はカバー体の底面図、(D)はカバー体の右側面図である。The cover body forming the roof cover is shown, (A) is a plan view of the cover body, (B) is a front view of the cover body, (C) is a bottom view of the cover body, and (D) is a right side view of the cover body. Is. 図13に示すカバー体の要部を示し、(A)は図13のイ部拡大図、(B)は図13のロ部拡大図、(C)は図13のハ部拡大図、(D)は図13のニ部拡大図である。The main part of the cover body shown in FIG. 13 is shown, (A) is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 13, (B) is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 13, and (C) is an enlarged view of part C of FIG. ) Is an enlarged view of two parts of FIG. 同じく屋根カバーを形成するカバー体の他の例を示し、(A)はカバー体の平面図、(B)はカバー体の正面図、(C)はカバー体の底面図、(D)はカバー体の右側面図である。Another example of the cover body forming the roof cover is shown. (A) is a plan view of the cover body, (B) is a front view of the cover body, (C) is a bottom view of the cover body, and (D) is a cover. It is a right side view of the body. 図13及び図15に示すカバー体を直列状に配置し、隣接するカバー体間に防水用テープを貼着した状態の屋根カバーを示し、(A)は図13に示すカバー体により形成した屋根カバーの一部省略平面図、(B)は図15に示すカバー体により形成した屋根カバーの一部省略平面図である。A roof cover in which the cover bodies shown in FIGS. 13 and 15 are arranged in series and a waterproof tape is attached between the adjacent cover bodies, and (A) shows a roof formed by the cover bodies shown in FIG. A partially omitted plan view of the cover, (B) is a partially omitted plan view of the roof cover formed by the cover body shown in FIG. シート張設用レール及び長尺状シートの部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partially enlarged perspective view of a rail for attaching a sheet and a long sheet. 屋根材へのシート張設用レールの取り付け状態を示す部分拡大正面図である。It is a partially enlarged front view which shows the attachment state of the rail for attaching a sheet to a roofing material. シート張設用レール及び長尺状シートの部分拡大断面図である。It is a partially enlarged sectional view of the rail for attaching a sheet and a long sheet. 前後方向に隣接する屋根材の頂部連結材同士を棟つなぎ材で連結した状態を示す要部の縦断側面図である。It is a vertical sectional side view of a main part which shows the state which connected the top connecting members of the roofing material adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction by a ridge connecting member. 前後方向に隣接する屋根材の頂部連結材同士を棟つなぎ材で連結した状態を示す要部の平面図である。It is a top view of the main part which shows the state which connected the top connecting members of the roofing material adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction by a ridge connecting member. 前後方向に隣接する屋根材の頂部付近に長尺状シートを張設した状態を示す要部の平面図である。It is a top view of the main part which shows the state in which the long sheet is stretched near the top of the roofing material adjacent in the front-rear direction. 前後方向に隣接する屋根材の頂部付近に屋根カバーを取り付けた状態の要部の縦断側面図である。It is a vertical sectional side view of a main part with a roof cover attached near the top of the roofing material adjacent in the front-rear direction. 前後方向に隣接する屋根材の頂部付近に屋根カバーを取り付けた状態の要部の平面図である。It is a top view of the main part in a state where the roof cover is attached near the top of the roofing material adjacent in the front-rear direction. 屋根カバーを取り付けた屋根材の頂部付近の拡大縦断正面図である。It is an enlarged vertical front view near the top of the roofing material to which the roof cover is attached. 棟つなぎ材の支持板に長尺状の先頭材を取り付けた状態の要部の拡大縦断正面図である。It is an enlarged vertical sectional front view of a main part in a state where a long head material is attached to a support plate of a building connecting material. シート案内手段を設けた屋根材の頂部付近の拡大縦断正面図である。It is an enlarged longitudinal front view near the top of the roofing material provided with the sheet guiding means. 同じくシート案内手段を設けた屋根材の頂部付近の一部省略拡大平面図である。It is also a partially omitted enlarged plan view near the top of the roofing material provided with the sheet guiding means. 同じくシート案内手段を設けた屋根材の頂部付近の拡大縦断側面図である。It is an enlarged longitudinal side view of the vicinity of the top of the roofing material also provided with the sheet guiding means. 本発明に係る大型テントの他の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other embodiment of the large-sized tent which concerns on this invention. 従来の大型テントの概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view of a conventional large tent.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1〜図5は本発明の一実施形態に係る大型テントを示し、当該大型テントは、例えば、ごみ焼却施設の解体時にダイオキシン類等の飛散防止のためにごみ焼却施設全体を覆う大型の仮囲いテント、体育館の屋根や神社仏閣の屋根を改修工事する際に建物全体を覆う大型の仮囲いテント、資材置き場や商品保管庫、臨時倉庫として使用する大型のテント倉庫、工場跡地等の汚染された土壌を除去、浄化する際に汚染された土地を覆って大型重機での掘削作業等を可能にする大型の土壌改良用対策テント等に構成されている。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 to 5 show a large tent according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the large tent covers, for example, a large temporary waste incineration facility to prevent scattering of dioxins and the like when the waste incineration facility is dismantled. Contaminated enclosure tents, large temporary enclosure tents that cover the entire building when renovating gymnasium roofs and shrines and temples, material storage and product storage, large tent warehouses used as temporary warehouses, factory sites, etc. It is composed of a large soil improvement countermeasure tent that covers the contaminated land when removing and purifying the waste soil and enables excavation work with large heavy machinery.

即ち、前記大型テントは、例えば、ごみ焼却施設等の建物の周囲の地面に構築した四角枠状の鉄筋コンクリート製の基礎Aの上面に固定され、ごみ焼却施設等の建物全体を囲う骨組構造物1と、前記骨組構造物1の略全体を覆う幕体2とから構成されている。 That is, for example, the large tent is fixed to the upper surface of a square frame-shaped reinforced concrete foundation A constructed on the ground around a building such as a waste incineration facility, and is a frame structure 1 that surrounds the entire building such as a waste incineration facility. And a curtain body 2 that covers substantially the entire frame structure 1.

前記骨組構造物1は、図2〜図5に示す如く、左右方向に所定の間隔を置いて配設された左右の柱材3及び左右の柱材3の上端部に着脱自在に連結された山形の屋根材4から成り、前後方向に所定の間隔を置いて配設した複数の門型の主骨体5と、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の柱材3間及び屋根材4間に着脱自在に設けられ、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5同士を連結する複数のX状筋交6、複数の通し桟7及び複数の棟つなぎ材8等の連結体と、一番前側に位置する主骨体5の内方位置に配設固定した前側足場9と、一番後側に位置する主骨体5の内方位置に配設固定した後側足場10と、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に着脱自在に架設された複数の足場板11及び階段(図示省略)と、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の柱材3間に着脱自在に設けられ、作業員の転落を防止するための複数の水平姿勢の手摺及び下桟(何れも図示省略)と、骨組構造物1の棟に沿って配設され、骨組構造物1の棟部分を幕体2の上側から覆う屋根カバー12等を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the skeleton structure 1 is detachably connected to the left and right pillar members 3 and the upper ends of the left and right pillar members 3 arranged at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction. A plurality of portal-shaped main skeletons 5 composed of a mountain-shaped roofing material 4 and arranged at predetermined intervals in the front-rear direction, and between the pillar members 3 and the roofing material 4 of the main skeletons 5 adjacent in the front-rear direction. A plurality of X-shaped muscle crossings 6, a plurality of through bars 7 and a plurality of ridge connecting members 8 and the like, which are detachably provided on the front side and connect the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the anterior-posterior direction. The anterior scaffold 9 arranged and fixed at the inner position of the main skeleton 5 located and the posterior scaffold 10 arranged and fixed at the inner position of the main skeleton 5 located on the most posterior side are adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction. A plurality of scaffolding plates 11 and stairs (not shown) erected detachably between the main skeletons 5 and the pillars 3 of the main skeletons 5 adjacent in the front-rear direction are detachably provided for the worker. A plurality of horizontal handrails and lower rails (all not shown) to prevent falling are arranged along the ridge of the skeleton structure 1, and the ridge portion of the skeleton structure 1 is laid from the upper side of the curtain body 2. It is provided with a roof cover 12 and the like to cover.

尚、本実施形態においては、前記骨組構造物1の幅は約36mに、骨組構造物1の高さは約21mに、骨組構造物1の長さ(奥行き)は約70mにそれぞれ設定されている。 In the present embodiment, the width of the skeleton structure 1 is set to about 36 m, the height of the skeleton structure 1 is set to about 21 m, and the length (depth) of the skeleton structure 1 is set to about 70 m. There is.

また、本実施形態において、左右方向とは、骨組構造物1の幅方向(図3の左右方向)を言い、前後方向とは、骨組構造物1の奥行方向(図5の左右方向)を言う。 Further, in the present embodiment, the left-right direction means the width direction of the skeleton structure 1 (left-right direction in FIG. 3), and the front-rear direction means the depth direction of the skeleton structure 1 (left-right direction in FIG. 5). ..

前記各主骨体5の左右の柱材3は、図6に示す如く、何れも所定寸法の大きさに形成された骨組構造物用構造材13を直列状に着脱自在に連結することにより構成されている。
本実施形態においては、左右の柱材3は、五つの骨組構造物用構造材13を直列状に着脱自在に連結することにより構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the left and right column members 3 of each of the main skeletons 5 are formed by detachably connecting structural members 13 for skeleton structures formed to a predetermined size in series. Has been done.
In the present embodiment, the left and right column members 3 are configured by detachably connecting five structural members 13 for skeleton structures in series.

また、各主骨体5の屋根材4は、図6に示す如く、略逆L字状の一対の基端連結材14と、複数の骨組構造物用構造材13と、略への字状の頂部連結材15とを山形状に順次着脱自在に連結することにより構成されており、一対の基端連結材14が左右の柱材3の上端部に着脱自在に連結されている。
本実施形態においては、屋根材4は、二つの基端連結材14、八つの骨組構造物用構造材13及び一つの頂部連結材15を山形状に順次着脱自在に連結することにより構成されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the roofing material 4 of each main frame 5 has a pair of substantially inverted L-shaped base end connecting members 14, a plurality of structural members 13 for skeleton structures, and a substantially inverted L-shape. It is configured by sequentially detachably connecting the top connecting members 15 in a mountain shape, and a pair of base end connecting members 14 are detachably connected to the upper ends of the left and right pillar members 3.
In the present embodiment, the roofing material 4 is configured by sequentially detachably connecting two base end connecting members 14, eight skeleton structural members 13 and one top connecting member 15 in a mountain shape. There is.

更に、前側足場9及び後側足場10は、図3及び図4に示す如く、複数の骨組構造物用構造材13を縦向き姿勢で直列状に着脱自在に連結したものを左右方向へ所定の間隔を置いて配設し、左右方向に隣接する骨組構造物用構造材13同士を複数の筋交16及び複数の通し桟7で連結すると共に、左右方向に隣接する骨組構造物用構造材13間に複数の足場板11及び階段(図示省略)等を架設することにより構成されており、左右方向に隣接する骨組構造物用構造材13間には、作業員の転落を防止するための複数の水平姿勢の手摺及び下桟(何れも図示省略)が設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the front side scaffold 9 and the rear side scaffold 10 are predetermined in the left-right direction in which a plurality of structural members 13 for skeleton structures are detachably connected in series in a vertical posture. Structural materials 13 for skeleton structures that are arranged at intervals and are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction are connected to each other by a plurality of streaks 16 and a plurality of through bars 7, and structural materials 13 for skeleton structures that are adjacent to each other in the left-right direction. It is configured by erection of a plurality of scaffolding plates 11 and stairs (not shown) between them, and a plurality of structural materials 13 for skeleton structures adjacent to each other in the left-right direction are used to prevent workers from falling. A horizontal handrail and a lower rail (both not shown) are provided.

尚、前側足場9の中央下端部位置には、折り畳み式の開閉扉17により開閉される重機等が通過可能な出入口が形成され、また、後側足場10の側方下端部位置には、作業員等の出入口18が形成されている。 An entrance / exit through which heavy machinery and the like opened and closed by the foldable opening / closing door 17 can pass is formed at the central lower end position of the front scaffold 9, and work is performed at the lateral lower end position of the rear scaffold 10. An entrance / exit 18 for members and the like is formed.

前記左右の柱材3、屋根材4、前側足場9及び後側足場10を構成する各骨組構造物用構造材13は、何れも同様の構造に構成されており、図11に示す如く、縦向き姿勢で対向状に配置され、角パイプ部材により形成された左右の縦材19と、左右の縦材19を連結し、角パイプ部材により形成された複数の斜材20と、左右の縦材19を連結し、足場板11や階段が着脱自在に係止される丸パイプ部材により形成された複数の横材21と、左右の縦材19に設けられ、水平姿勢の通し桟7の両端部が着脱自在に連結される複数の板状の連結部22と、左右の縦材19に設けられ、X状筋交6や筋交16の両端部が着脱自在に連結される複数の筋交用係止具23と、左右の縦材19に設けられ、水平姿勢の手摺(図示省略)の両端部が着脱自在に連結される複数の手摺用係止具24と、左右の縦材19に設けられ、水平姿勢の下桟(図示省略)の両端部が着脱自在に連結される複数の下桟用係止具25と、各横材21に設けられ、水平姿勢の筋交(図示省略)の両端部が着脱自在に連結される複数の水平筋交用係止具26と、左右の縦材19の両端部に設けられ、ボルト・ナット(図示省略)により左右の縦材19を直列状に連結するフランジ板27と、一方の縦材19の外側面に適宜の間隔で設けられ、幕体2を張設するためのシート張設用レール48が取り付けられるボルト28a及びナット28bから成る複数のレール取付具28とを備えている。 The left and right pillar materials 3, the roof material 4, the front side scaffold 9, and the structural material 13 for each frame structure constituting the rear side scaffold 10 all have the same structure, and as shown in FIG. A plurality of diagonal members 20 formed by connecting the left and right vertical members 19 and the left and right vertical members 19 formed of square pipe members and left and right vertical members arranged so as to face each other in an orientation posture. A plurality of horizontal members 21 formed of a round pipe member that connects 19 and to which a scaffold plate 11 and a staircase are detachably locked, and both ends of a horizontal crosspiece 7 provided on the left and right vertical members 19. A plurality of plate-shaped connecting portions 22 that are detachably connected to each other, and a plurality of streaks that are provided on the left and right vertical members 19 and are detachably connected to both ends of the X-shaped streaks 6 and streaks 16. A plurality of locking tools 24 for handrails, which are provided on the locking tool 23 and the left and right vertical members 19 and in which both ends of a horizontal handrail (not shown) are detachably connected, and the left and right vertical members 19 are provided. A plurality of lower rail locking tools 25 in which both ends of the lower rail (not shown) in a horizontal posture are detachably connected, and a horizontal crossing (not shown) provided on each cross member 21. A plurality of horizontal streak locking tools 26 whose both ends are detachably connected, and left and right vertical members 19 are connected in series by bolts and nuts (not shown) provided at both ends of the left and right vertical members 19. A plurality of bolts 28a and nuts 28b provided on the outer surface of one vertical member 19 at appropriate intervals and to which a seat tensioning rail 48 for stretching the curtain 2 is attached to the flange plate 27 to be connected. It is provided with a rail attachment 28.

また、前記骨組構造物用構造材13と一緒に屋根材4を構成する基端連結材14は、図6及び図7に示す如く、複数本の金属製のパイプ部材29(角パイプ部材)等をトラス状に組み合わせることにより構成されており、骨組構造物用構造材13のフランジ板27にボルト・ナット(図示省略)により着脱自在に連結されるフランジ板30と、幕体2を張設するためのシート張設用レール48が取り付けられる複数のレール取付具28と、X状筋交6等の両端部が着脱自在に連結される複数のブレースピン31とを備えている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the base end connecting member 14 constituting the roofing material 4 together with the structural material 13 for the frame structure includes a plurality of metal pipe members 29 (square pipe members) and the like. The flange plate 30 is detachably connected to the flange plate 27 of the structural member 13 for the frame structure by bolts and nuts (not shown), and the curtain body 2 is stretched. It is provided with a plurality of rail attachments 28 to which a seat tensioning rail 48 for mounting is attached, and a plurality of brace pins 31 to which both ends of an X-shaped streak 6 and the like are detachably connected.

更に、前記骨組構造物用構造材13と一緒に屋根材4を構成する頂部連結材15は、図6及び図8に示す如く、複数本の金属製のパイプ部材32(角パイプ部材)等をトラス状に組み合わせることにより構成されており、骨組構造物用構造材13のフランジ板27にボルト・ナット(図示省略)により着脱自在に連結されるフランジ板33と、幕体2を張設するためのシート張設用レール48が取り付けられる複数のレール取付具28と、X状筋交6等の両端部が着脱自在に連結される複数のブレースピン34と、足場板11が着脱自在に係止される丸パイプ部材により形成された足場受け35と、棟つなぎ材8が着脱自在に連結される屋根材側連結板36とを備えている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the top connecting member 15 constituting the roofing material 4 together with the structural material 13 for the frame structure includes a plurality of metal pipe members 32 (square pipe members) and the like. In order to stretch the flange plate 33, which is configured by combining in a truss shape and is detachably connected to the flange plate 27 of the structural material 13 for the framework structure by bolts and nuts (not shown), and the curtain body 2. A plurality of rail attachments 28 to which the seat tensioning rail 48 is attached, a plurality of brace pins 34 to which both ends of the X-shaped streak 6 and the like are detachably connected, and a scaffolding plate 11 are detachably locked. It includes a scaffolding receiver 35 formed of a round pipe member to be formed, and a roofing material side connecting plate 36 to which the building connecting member 8 is detachably connected.

主骨体5同士を連結する前記棟つなぎ材8は、X状筋交6や通し桟7等と共に連結体を形成するものであり、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部同士を着脱自在にするものである。
ここで、主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部とは、頂部連結材15の幅方向中央(図25の左右方向中央)を言い、少なくとも傾斜姿勢のパイプ部材32の上端部と縦向き姿勢のパイプ部材32を指すものである。
The ridge connecting member 8 that connects the main skeletons 5 to each other forms a connecting body together with the X-shaped brace 6 and the through bar 7, and is the top of the roofing material 4 of the main skeleton 5 that is adjacent in the anteroposterior direction. It makes them removable from each other.
Here, the top of the roofing material 4 of the main frame 5 refers to the center in the width direction of the top connecting member 15 (center in the left-right direction in FIG. 25), and is at least the upper end of the pipe member 32 in the inclined posture and the vertical posture. It refers to the pipe member 32.

前記棟つなぎ材8は、図12に示す如く、矩形状の枠体37と、枠体37の上辺部に交差する姿勢で設けた支持板38と、枠体37の両端部に設けられ、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部(頂部連結材15の幅方向中央)に設けた屋根材側連結板36に着脱自在に連結される複数枚の枠体側連結板39と、枠体37の下辺部の下方位置に設けた足場受け40と、枠体37の上辺部に設けられ、屋根カバー12が固定支持される高ナット41と、枠体37内に溶接より固定された補強用パイプ部材42とを備えており、前記支持板38の両端部に、長尺状シート2aの上端部に着脱自在に設けた長尺状の先頭材49(図22及び図25参照)が着脱自在に連結されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 12, the roof connecting member 8 is provided at both ends of a rectangular frame body 37, a support plate 38 provided so as to intersect the upper side portion of the frame body 37, and front and rear portions of the frame body 37. A plurality of frame-side connecting plates 39 that are detachably connected to the roofing material-side connecting plate 36 provided at the top of the roofing material 4 of the main frame 5 adjacent in the direction (center in the width direction of the top connecting material 15). A scaffolding receiver 40 provided at a position below the lower side of the frame 37, a high nut 41 provided on the upper side of the frame 37 and fixedly supporting the roof cover 12, and fixed to the inside of the frame 37 by welding. A reinforcing pipe member 42 is provided, and a long leading member 49 (see FIGS. 22 and 25) provided detachably at the upper end of the long sheet 2a is provided at both ends of the support plate 38. It is designed to be detachably connected.

具体的には、前記枠体37は、図12に示す如く、四本の各パイプ部材を四角枠状に組み合わせ、各パイプ部材の両端部同士を溶接することにより矩形の枠状に形成されている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, the frame body 37 is formed into a rectangular frame shape by combining each of the four pipe members in a square frame shape and welding both ends of the pipe members to each other. There is.

また、支持板38は、図12に示す如く、複数枚の帯状の金属板により形成されており、枠体37の上辺部に一定の間隔で配置され且つ枠体37の上辺部に交差する姿勢で溶接により固定されている。これら各支持板38の両端部には、それぞれボルト43が挿通されて溶接により固定されている。これらのボルト43は、長尺状シート2aの上端部に着脱自在に設けた長尺状の先頭材49を着脱自在に連結するためのものであり、各ボルト43には、ナット44が螺着されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the support plate 38 is formed of a plurality of strip-shaped metal plates, and is arranged on the upper side portion of the frame body 37 at regular intervals and intersects the upper side portion of the frame body 37. It is fixed by welding. Bolts 43 are inserted into both ends of each of these support plates 38 and fixed by welding. These bolts 43 are for detachably connecting a long head member 49 provided detachably to the upper end portion of the long sheet 2a, and a nut 44 is screwed to each bolt 43. Has been done.

更に、枠体側連結板39は、図12に示す如く、金属板により長方形状に形成されており、枠体37の両端部上下位置にそれぞれ溶接により固定されている。これら各枠体側連結板39には、ボルトが挿通される複数のボルト挿通孔が形成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the frame body side connecting plate 39 is formed in a rectangular shape by a metal plate, and is fixed to the upper and lower positions of both ends of the frame body 37 by welding. A plurality of bolt insertion holes through which bolts are inserted are formed in each of the frame body side connecting plates 39.

更に、足場受け40は、図12に示す如く、丸パイプ部材により形成されており、枠体37の下辺部両端に溶接により固定した垂下姿勢のブラケット45に架設されている。尚、ブラケット45は、足場受け40を支持するだけでなく、主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部(頂部連結材15の幅方向中央)に設けた屋根材側連結板36に着脱自在に連結されるようになっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the scaffolding receiver 40 is formed of a round pipe member, and is erected on a bracket 45 in a hanging posture fixed by welding to both ends of a lower side portion of the frame body 37. The bracket 45 not only supports the scaffolding receiver 40, but is also detachably connected to the roofing material side connecting plate 36 provided at the top of the roofing material 4 of the main frame 5 (center in the width direction of the top connecting member 15). It is supposed to be done.

更に、高ナット41は、図12に示す如く、枠体37の上辺部に所定の間隔で配設されており、枠体37の上辺部上面に縦向き姿勢で溶接により固定されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the high nuts 41 are arranged on the upper side portion of the frame body 37 at predetermined intervals, and are fixed to the upper surface portion of the upper side portion of the frame body 37 by welding in a vertical posture.

骨組構造物1の棟に沿って配設される前記屋根カバー12は、一番前側に位置する主骨体5から一番後側に位置する主骨体5に亘って設けられており、骨組構造物1の棟部分を左右の長尺状シート2aの上端部上側から覆い、左右の長尺状シート2aの上端部間の間隙から雨水が漏れたり、或いは、大型テント内の埃等が外部へ流れたりするのを防止するものである。
ここで、骨組構造物1の棟部分とは、各主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近及び各棟つなぎ材8を言う。また、屋根材4の頂部付近とは、頂部連結材15の幅方向中間部分(図25の左右方向中間部分)を言い、頂部連結材15の左右方向の幅の1/5〜1/3程度の頂部連結材15の幅方向中央部の範囲である。
The roof cover 12 arranged along the ridge of the skeleton structure 1 is provided from the main skeleton 5 located on the frontmost side to the main skeleton 5 located on the rearmost side, and is a skeleton. The ridge portion of the structure 1 is covered from the upper end of the left and right elongated sheets 2a, and rainwater leaks from the gap between the upper ends of the left and right elongated sheets 2a, or dust in a large tent is outside. It prevents it from flowing to.
Here, the ridge portion of the skeleton structure 1 refers to the vicinity of the top of the roof material 4 of each main frame 5 and the connecting material 8 of each ridge. Further, the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 means an intermediate portion in the width direction of the top connecting material 15 (intermediate portion in the left-right direction in FIG. 25), and is about 1/5 to 1/3 of the width in the left-right direction of the top connecting material 15. It is the range of the central portion in the width direction of the top connecting member 15.

前記屋根カバー12は、平面形状が矩形に形成された複数枚の板状のカバー体12′から成り、各カバー体12′を骨組構造物1の棟に沿って直列状に配設し、各主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近及び前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の頂部同士を連結する各棟つなぎ材8に取り付けることにより形成されている。 The roof cover 12 is composed of a plurality of plate-shaped cover bodies 12'formed in a rectangular plane shape, and each cover body 12'is arranged in series along the ridge of the skeleton structure 1, and each cover body 12'is arranged in series. It is formed by attaching to each ridge connecting member 8 that connects the tops of the main skeleton 5 adjacent to each other in the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 of the main skeleton 5 and in the anteroposterior direction.

具体的には、前記各カバー体12′は、耐食性に優れた亜鉛メッキ鋼板やガリバリウム鋼板等の矩形状のメッキ鋼板を略への字状に折り曲げ加工することにより形成されており、図13に示す如く、水平な帯状の棟部12aと、棟部12aの両側に下り傾斜状に連設された二つの傾斜部12bと、各傾斜部12bの下端部にそれぞれ下向きに連設された耳部12cとを備えている。前記帯状の棟部12aには、棟つなぎ材8の高ナット41の位置に合致してボルト51が挿通される高ナット41よりも小径の複数のボルト挿通孔12dが形成されている。
本実施形態においては、各カバー体12′は、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間の間隔と略同じ長さに形成されており、棟つなぎ材8の長さより少し長めに設定されている。
Specifically, each of the cover bodies 12'is formed by bending a rectangular plated steel sheet such as a galvanized steel sheet or a galvanized steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance into a substantially rectangular shape, and is shown in FIG. As shown, a horizontal strip-shaped ridge 12a, two sloping portions 12b connected in a downward slope on both sides of the ridge 12a, and an ear portion connected downward at the lower end of each slope 12b. It is equipped with 12c. A plurality of bolt insertion holes 12d having a diameter smaller than that of the high nut 41 into which the bolt 51 is inserted are formed in the strip-shaped ridge portion 12a so as to match the position of the high nut 41 of the ridge connecting member 8.
In the present embodiment, each cover body 12'is formed to have substantially the same length as the distance between the main bone bodies 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction, and is set to be slightly longer than the length of the ridge connecting member 8. ..

また、各カバー体12′は、カバー体12′の変形を防止する一つ又は複数の補強用リブ12eと、カバー体12′を屋根材4に係止するための複数の係止片12fとを備えている。
本実施形態においては、各カバー体12′は、図13に示す如く、三つの補強用リブ12eと、四つの係止片12fとをそれぞれ備えている。
Further, each cover body 12'has one or a plurality of reinforcing ribs 12e for preventing deformation of the cover body 12', and a plurality of locking pieces 12f for locking the cover body 12'to the roofing material 4. It has.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, each cover body 12'includes three reinforcing ribs 12e and four locking pieces 12f, respectively.

前記各補強用リブ12eは、耐食性に優れた亜鉛メッキ鋼板やガリバリウム鋼板等のメッキ鋼板により略への字に形成されており、カバー体12′の両端部上面及び中間部上面に垂直姿勢で且つカバー体12′の両端に沿う姿勢で溶接により固定されている。これら各補強用リブ12eには、クレーンやウインチのフック(図示省略)に係止されるワイヤーロープやベルト等の吊り具(図示省略)が挿入係止される複数の吊下げ用穴12gが形成されている。 Each of the reinforcing ribs 12e is formed in a substantially square shape by a plated steel plate such as a galvanized steel plate or a galvanized steel plate having excellent corrosion resistance, and is in a vertical posture with respect to the upper surfaces of both ends and the upper surface of the middle portion of the cover body 12'. It is fixed by welding in a posture along both ends of the cover body 12'. Each of these reinforcing ribs 12e is formed with a plurality of hanging holes 12g into which hanging tools (not shown) such as wire ropes and belts to be locked to hooks (not shown) of cranes and winches are inserted and locked. Has been done.

また、前記各係止片12fは、耐食性に優れた亜鉛メッキ鋼板やガリバリウム鋼板等の帯状のメッキ鋼板をL字状に折り曲げることにより形成されており、カバー体12′の両耳部12cの両端部に溶接により固定されている。これらの各係止片12fには、屋根材4の外側に設けたレール取付具28のボルト28aに挿通係止されるフック部12hが形成されている。 Further, each of the locking pieces 12f is formed by bending a strip-shaped plated steel plate such as a galvanized steel plate or a galvanized steel plate having excellent corrosion resistance into an L shape, and both ends of both ears 12c of the cover body 12'. It is fixed to the part by welding. Each of these locking pieces 12f is formed with a hook portion 12h that is inserted and locked into the bolt 28a of the rail attachment 28 provided on the outside of the roofing material 4.

図15はカバー体12′の他の例を示し、当該カバー体12′は、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間の間隔の略半分の長さに形成したものであり、二つの補強用リブ12eと、二つの係止片12fとをそれぞれ備えている。 FIG. 15 shows another example of the cover body 12', which is formed to be approximately half the length of the distance between the main bone bodies 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction, and is used for two reinforcements. A rib 12e and two locking pieces 12f are provided, respectively.

前記二つの補強用リブ12eは、カバー体12′の両端部上面に垂直姿勢で且つカバー体12′の両端に沿う姿勢で溶接により固定され、また、二つの係止片12fは、カバー体12′の両耳部2cの一方の端部に溶接により固定されている。 The two reinforcing ribs 12e are fixed by welding to the upper surfaces of both ends of the cover body 12'in a vertical position and along both ends of the cover body 12', and the two locking pieces 12f are fixed to the cover body 12'. It is fixed to one end of both ears 2c of ′ by welding.

図16(A)及び(B)は図13に示すカバー体12′及び図15に示すカバー体12′を係止片12fの一部分が重なるように直列状に配設して屋根カバー12を形成したものであり、隣接するカバー体12′間に防水用テープ52(例えば、ブチルテープや各種の合成樹脂材料又は合成ゴム系材料からなるテープ類)を貼着し、隣接するカバー体12′間に形成された隙間から雨水が漏れたり、或いは、大型テント内の埃等が外部へ流れたりするのを防止している。 In FIGS. 16A and 16B, the cover body 12'shown in FIG. 13 and the cover body 12'shown in FIG. 15 are arranged in series so that a part of the locking piece 12f overlaps to form the roof cover 12. A waterproof tape 52 (for example, butyl tape or tapes made of various synthetic resin materials or synthetic rubber materials) is attached between the adjacent cover bodies 12', and between the adjacent cover bodies 12'. It prevents rainwater from leaking through the gaps formed in the large tent, or dust and the like in a large tent from flowing to the outside.

尚、上記の実施形態においては、カバー体12′の長さを前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間の間隔と略同じ長さ又は前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間の間隔の略半分の長さに形成したが、カバー体12′の長さや大きさは、上記の実施形態に係るものに限定されるものではなく、作業員が取り扱い易い長さや大きさであれば、如何なる長さや大きさであっても良い。 In the above embodiment, the length of the cover body 12'is substantially the same as the distance between the main skeletons 5 adjacent in the anterior-posterior direction, or approximately half the distance between the main skeletons 5 adjacent in the anterior-posterior direction. However, the length and size of the cover body 12'are not limited to those according to the above-described embodiment, and any length or size can be used as long as it is easy for workers to handle. It may be the size.

また、上記の実施形態においては、各カバー体12′は、三つの補強用リブ12e又は二つの補強用リブ12eを備えているが、補強用リブ12eの数は、上記の実施形態に係るものに限定されるものではなく、一つ又は四つ以上であっても良い。 Further, in the above embodiment, each cover body 12'includes three reinforcing ribs 12e or two reinforcing ribs 12e, but the number of reinforcing ribs 12e is related to the above embodiment. It is not limited to, and may be one or four or more.

更に、上記の実施形態においては、各カバー体12′は、係止片12fの一部分が重なる状態で且つ直列状に配設したときに、隣接するカバー体12′間に隙間が生じるようになっているが、各カバー体12′の大きさや形状、係止片12fの取り付け位置を変え、係止片12fの一部分が重なる状態で且つ直列状に配設したときに、隣接するカバー体12′の端部同士が重なるようにしても良い。 Further, in the above embodiment, when the cover bodies 12'are arranged in series with the parts of the locking pieces 12f overlapping each other, a gap is formed between the adjacent cover bodies 12'. However, when the size and shape of each cover body 12'and the mounting position of the locking piece 12f are changed and the parts of the locking piece 12f are arranged in series with each other overlapping, the adjacent cover bodies 12' The ends of the above may overlap each other.

骨組構造物1を覆う前記幕体2は、図1に示す如く、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間及び骨組構造物1の両妻面に張設される複数枚の長尺状シート2aと、骨組構造物1の両妻面の上側部分に張設される横長三角状シート2bとを備えており、前記長尺状シート2a及び横長三角状シート2bを骨組構造物1の外面全体に順次張設することによって、幕体2を形成している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the curtain body 2 covering the skeleton structure 1 has a plurality of long sheets 2a stretched between the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction and on both end faces of the skeleton structure 1. And a horizontally long triangular sheet 2b stretched on the upper portions of both end faces of the frame structure 1, the long sheet 2a and the horizontally long triangular sheet 2b are applied to the entire outer surface of the frame structure 1. The curtain 2 is formed by sequentially stretching the curtains 2.

前記各長尺状シート2aは、ポリエステルやナイロン等の合成繊維により織られた織物に、防水処理や防災処理を施したものから形成されており、長尺状シート2aの両耳部には、長尺状の抜け止め部2a′が設けられている。この抜け止め部2a′は、図17及び図19に示す如く、長尺状シート2aの両耳部に可撓性のロープ46を耳部に沿って配置し、前記ロープ46を長尺状シート2aの耳部で巻き込んで固定することにより形成されている。 Each of the elongated sheets 2a is formed of a woven fabric woven from synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon that has been subjected to waterproof treatment and disaster prevention treatment, and both ears of the elongated sheet 2a are formed. A long retaining portion 2a'is provided. As shown in FIGS. 17 and 19, in the retaining portion 2a', flexible ropes 46 are arranged along the ears on both ears of the elongated sheet 2a, and the ropes 46 are arranged along the ears. It is formed by being caught and fixed by the ear portion of 2a.

また、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に張設される各長尺状シート2aは、本実施形態では、その長さが主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近から左側の柱材3の下端部及び右側の柱材3の下端部に至る長さにそれぞれ形成されており、棟つなぎ材8に隣接する長尺状シート2aの上端部には、長尺状シート2aの両耳部と同様に長尺状の抜け止め部2a′が設けられている。この抜け止め部2a′は、図25及び図26に示す如く、長尺状シート2aの上端部に可撓性のロープ46を長尺状シート2aの幅方向に沿って配置し、前記ロープ46を長尺状シート2aの上端部で巻き込んで固定することにより形成されている。 Further, in the present embodiment, each of the elongated sheets 2a stretched between the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction has a length of the pillar material on the left side from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 of the main skeleton 5. Both ears of the long sheet 2a are formed at the lower end of the long sheet 2a and the upper end of the long sheet 2a adjacent to the ridge connecting member 8 so as to reach the lower end of the pillar member 3 on the right side. A long-shaped retaining portion 2a'is provided in the same manner as the portion. As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the retaining portion 2a'is such that a flexible rope 46 is arranged at the upper end portion of the elongated sheet 2a along the width direction of the elongated sheet 2a, and the rope 46 Is formed by being rolled up and fixed at the upper end of the elongated sheet 2a.

更に、骨組構造物1の両妻面に張設される各長尺状シート2aは、その長さが主骨体5の柱材3の長さと同程度の長さ若しくは柱材3の長さよりも少し短い長さに設定されている。 Further, each of the elongated sheets 2a stretched on both end faces of the skeleton structure 1 has a length similar to the length of the column member 3 of the main frame 5 or the length of the column member 3. Is also set to a slightly shorter length.

尚、上記の実施形態においては、長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′は、可撓性のロープ46を長尺状シート2aの耳部や上端部で巻き込んで固定することにより形成したが、他の実施形態においては、図示していないが、可撓性のロープ46を省略し、長尺状シート2aの両耳部や上端部を筒状に曲げて保持固定することにより抜け止め部2a′を形成するようにしても良い。この場合、長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′は、筒状を呈することになる。 In the above embodiment, the retaining portion 2a'of the elongated sheet 2a is formed by winding and fixing the flexible rope 46 around the ears and the upper end of the elongated sheet 2a. In another embodiment, although not shown, the flexible rope 46 is omitted, and both ears and the upper end of the long sheet 2a are bent into a tubular shape to hold and fix the retaining portion. 2a'may be formed. In this case, the retaining portion 2a'of the long sheet 2a has a tubular shape.

前記横長三角状シート2bは、ポリエステルやナイロン等の合成繊維により織られた織物に、防水処理や防災処理を施したものから形成されている。この横長三角状シート2bは、短いロープ(図示省略)等により骨組構造物1に取り付けられており、骨組構造物1の両妻面の上側部分に張設されている。 The horizontally long triangular sheet 2b is formed of a woven fabric woven from synthetic fibers such as polyester and nylon that has been subjected to waterproof treatment and disaster prevention treatment. The horizontally long triangular sheet 2b is attached to the frame structure 1 by a short rope (not shown) or the like, and is stretched on the upper portion of both end faces of the frame structure 1.

そして、前記各長尺状シート2aの両耳部は、主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近を除いて柱材3及び屋根材4の外側に設けたシート張設用レール48や、前側足場8及び後側足場9の外側に設けたシート張設用レール48にそれぞれ取り付けられている。
ここで、屋根材4の頂部付近とは、頂部連結材15の幅方向中間部分(図25の左右方向中間部分)を言い、頂部連結材15の左右方向の幅の1/5〜1/3程度の頂部連結材15の幅方向中央部の範囲である。
Then, both ears of each of the elongated sheets 2a are provided on the outer side of the pillar material 3 and the roof material 4 except for the vicinity of the top of the roof material 4 of the main frame 5, and the front side of the sheet tensioning rail 48. They are attached to the seat tensioning rails 48 provided on the outside of the scaffolding 8 and the rear scaffolding 9, respectively.
Here, the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 means an intermediate portion in the width direction of the top connecting member 15 (intermediate portion in the left-right direction in FIG. 25), and is 1/5 to 1/3 of the width in the left-right direction of the top connecting member 15. It is the range of the central portion in the width direction of the top connecting member 15.

また、長尺状シート2aのうち、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に張設される各長尺状シート2aの上端部は、長尺状シート2aの上端部に着脱自在に設けた長尺状の先頭材49により棟つなぎ材8の支持板38に着脱自在に連結されている。 Further, among the long sheets 2a, the upper end portion of each long sheet 2a stretched between the main bones 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction is detachably provided on the upper end portion of the long sheet 2a. It is detachably connected to the support plate 38 of the ridge connecting member 8 by a long leading member 49.

長尺状シート2aが取り付けられる前記シート張設用レール48は、図17及び図19に示す如く、平行に配設した一対のガイドパイプ48aと、両ガイドパイプ48aを互いに連結して柱材3や屋根材4等に固定する長尺板状の一対の連結固定板48bとを備えており、一対のガイドパイプ48aの外側部分に全長に亘って長尺状シート2aが挿通されるスリット48cが形成されていると共に、一対のガイドパイプ48aの内部空間を長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′が挿入案内されるガイド溝48dとしたものである。このシート張設用レール48は、アルミ押出型材から成り、所定の長さ(シート張設用レール48の取り付けや取り外しの際に作業員が取り扱い易い長さ)に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 17 and 19, the seat tensioning rail 48 to which the long sheet 2a is attached has a pair of guide pipes 48a arranged in parallel and both guide pipes 48a connected to each other to form a pillar material 3. It is provided with a pair of long plate-shaped connecting fixing plates 48b for fixing to the roofing material 4 or the like, and a slit 48c through which the long sheet 2a is inserted over the entire length is provided in the outer portion of the pair of guide pipes 48a. In addition to being formed, the internal space of the pair of guide pipes 48a is formed as a guide groove 48d into which the retaining portion 2a'of the long sheet 2a is inserted and guided. The seat tensioning rail 48 is made of an extruded aluminum mold material, and is formed to have a predetermined length (a length that is easy for workers to handle when attaching or detaching the seat tensioning rail 48).

また、シート張設用レール48は、柱材3及び屋根材4を構成する骨組構造物用構造材13の外側の縦材19外面(図7及び図8参照)、屋根材4を構成する基端連結材14の外側のパイプ部材29外面(図7参照)、屋根材4を構成する頂部連結材15の外側のパイプ部材32外面(図8参照)にそれぞれ設けたレール取付具28と、前側足場8及び後側足場9を構成する骨組構造物用構造材13の外側の縦材19外面に設けたレール取付具28とにそれぞれ取り付けられている。 Further, the sheet upholstery rail 48 is the outer surface of the vertical member 19 (see FIGS. 7 and 8) outside the structural member 13 for the skeleton structure constituting the column member 3 and the roofing material 4, and the base constituting the roofing material 4. Rail fixtures 28 provided on the outer surface of the pipe member 29 (see FIG. 7) outside the end connecting member 14 and the outer surface of the pipe member 32 (see FIG. 8) outside the top connecting member 15 constituting the roofing material 4, and the front side. The scaffolding 8 and the rear scaffolding 9 are attached to the rail attachments 28 provided on the outer surface of the outer vertical member 19 of the structural member 13 for the skeleton structure.

尚、シート張設用レール48のレール取付具28への取り付けは、図19に示す如く、レール取付具28のボルト28aをシート張設用レール48の連結固定板48bに挿通し、前記ボルト28aにナット28bを締め付けることにより行われる。 To attach the seat tensioning rail 48 to the rail mounting tool 28, insert the bolt 28a of the rail mounting tool 28 into the connecting fixing plate 48b of the seat stretching rail 48, and then insert the bolt 28a. This is done by tightening the nut 28b.

また、柱材3及び屋根材4の外側に設けたシート張設用レール48は、複数本直列状に連ねられており、柱材3の下端部から屋根材4の頂部付近に亘って連続する状態で柱材3及び屋根材4に設けられている。このとき、長手方向に隣接するシート張設用レール28の端部同士は、図18に示す如く、上下方向(又は前後方向)から二枚の金属製のカバー板50により覆われており、隣接するシート張設用レール48間の隙間から雨水やごみ等が入らないようにしている。 Further, a plurality of sheet tensioning rails 48 provided on the outside of the pillar material 3 and the roof material 4 are connected in series, and are continuous from the lower end portion of the pillar material 3 to the vicinity of the top portion of the roof material 4. It is provided on the pillar material 3 and the roof material 4 in a state. At this time, as shown in FIG. 18, the ends of the seat tensioning rails 28 adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction are covered with two metal cover plates 50 from the vertical direction (or the front-rear direction) and are adjacent to each other. Rainwater, dust, etc. are prevented from entering through the gaps between the seat tensioning rails 48.

更に、前側足場8及び後側足場9の外側に設けたシート張設用レール48も、複数本直列状に連ねられており、横長三角状シート2b付近から骨組構造物用構造材11の下端部に亘って連続する状態で前側足場8及び後側足場9に設けられている。このとき、長手方向に隣接するシート張設用レール48の端部同士は、前後方向から二枚の金属製のカバー板50により覆われており、隣接するシート張設用レール48間の隙間から雨水やごみ等が入らないようにしている。 Further, a plurality of seat tensioning rails 48 provided on the outside of the front side scaffolding 8 and the rear side scaffolding 9 are also connected in series, and the lower end portion of the structural member 11 for the framework structure 11 is connected from the vicinity of the horizontally long triangular sheet 2b. It is provided on the front side scaffolding 8 and the rear side scaffolding 9 in a continuous state. At this time, the ends of the seat tensioning rails 48 adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction are covered with two metal cover plates 50 from the front-rear direction, and from the gap between the adjacent seat tensioning rails 48. We keep rainwater and dust out.

長尺状シート2aの上端部に取り付けられる前記長尺状の先頭材49は、図22、図25及び図26に示す如く、棟つなぎ材8の支持板38に着脱自在に連結される棟つなぎ材8に沿う長尺状のプレート部49aと、プレート部49aに連設されてプレート部49aに沿う支持パイプ部49bとを備えており、前記支持パイプ部49bに全長に亘って長尺状シート2aが挿通されるスリット49cを形成すると共に、前記支持パイプ部49bの内部空間を長尺状シート2aの上端部に形成した抜け止め部2a′が抜き差し自在に挿入係止される係止溝49dとしたものである。この長尺状の先頭材49は、アルミ押出型材から成り、頂部連結材15と略同じ長さに形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 22, 25 and 26, the elongated leading member 49 attached to the upper end of the elongated sheet 2a is detachably connected to the support plate 38 of the ridge connecting member 8. A long plate portion 49a along the material 8 and a support pipe portion 49b connected to the plate portion 49a and along the plate portion 49a are provided, and the support pipe portion 49b is provided with a long sheet over the entire length. A locking groove 49d in which a slit 49c through which 2a is inserted is formed, and a retaining portion 2a ′ formed in the upper end portion of the elongated sheet 2a with an internal space of the support pipe portion 49b is freely inserted and removed. It was. The elongated leading member 49 is made of an extruded aluminum mold and is formed to have substantially the same length as the top connecting member 15.

また、前記長尺状の先頭材49は、棟つなぎ材8に設けた複数の支持板38に枠体37に沿う姿勢でボルト43及びナット44により取り付けられている。 Further, the long leading member 49 is attached to a plurality of support plates 38 provided on the ridge connecting member 8 by bolts 43 and nuts 44 in a posture along the frame 37.

次に、前後方向に隣接する門型の主骨体5間に長尺状シート2aを張設する場合について説明する。 Next, a case where a long sheet 2a is stretched between the portal-shaped main bones 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction will be described.

先ず、ロール状に巻き取った長尺状シート2a又はジグザグ状に折り畳んだ長尺状シート2aをクレーンやウインチ等により主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近まで持ち上げ、屋根材4の頂部連結材15に配設した足場板11等の上に置く。 First, the long sheet 2a wound in a roll shape or the long sheet 2a folded in a zigzag shape is lifted to the vicinity of the top of the roof material 4 of the main frame 5 by a crane, a winch, or the like, and the top of the roof material 4 is connected. It is placed on a scaffolding plate 11 or the like arranged on the material 15.

次に、持ち上げた長尺状シート2aの近くに居る複数の作業員は、長尺状シート2aの先端部を引き出し、長尺状シート2aの両耳部に設けた抜け止め部2a′を前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の柱材3及び屋根材4の外側に設けたシート張設用レール48のガイド溝48dに挿入する。 Next, a plurality of workers who are near the lifted long sheet 2a pull out the tip of the long sheet 2a and move the retaining portions 2a'provided on both ears of the long sheet 2a back and forth. It is inserted into the guide groove 48d of the seat tensioning rail 48 provided on the outside of the pillar material 3 and the roof material 4 of the main frame 5 adjacent in the direction.

長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′をシート張設用レール48のガイド溝48dに挿入したら、作業員は、ロール状に巻き取った長尺状シート2a又はジグザグ状に折り畳んだ長尺状シート2aを引き出しながら、長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′をシート張設用レール48のガイド溝48dに順次挿入して行き、隣接する主骨体5間に長尺状シート2aを張設して行く。このとき、長尺状シート2aの先端部に取り付けたワイヤーロープやベルト等の吊り具(図示省略)をウインチ等で引っ張って行きながら、長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′をシート張設用レール48のガイド溝48dに順次挿入して行く。 When the retaining portion 2a'of the long sheet 2a is inserted into the guide groove 48d of the sheet tensioning rail 48, the worker can roll the long sheet 2a or fold it in a zigzag shape. While pulling out the sheet 2a, the retaining portion 2a'of the long sheet 2a is sequentially inserted into the guide groove 48d of the seat tensioning rail 48, and the long sheet 2a is stretched between the adjacent main bones 5. I will set it up. At this time, while pulling a hanging tool (not shown) such as a wire rope or a belt attached to the tip of the long sheet 2a with a winch or the like, the retaining portion 2a'of the long sheet 2a is stretched. It is sequentially inserted into the guide groove 48d of the rail 48.

そして、主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近から柱材3の下端部の位置まで長尺状シート2aを張設したら、長尺状シート2aの上端部に設けた抜け止め部2a′を長尺状の先頭材49の係止溝49dに挿入係止すると共に、長尺状の先頭材49を頂部連結材15に設けた複数の支持板38にボルト43及びナット44により取り付ける(図22、図25及び図26参照)。尚、長尺状の先頭材49は、予め長尺状シート2aの端部に取り付けておいても良い。 Then, when the long sheet 2a is stretched from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 of the main frame 5 to the position of the lower end of the pillar 3, the retaining portion 2a'provided at the upper end of the long sheet 2a is attached. The long head member 49 is inserted and locked in the locking groove 49d of the long head member 49, and the long head member 49 is attached to a plurality of support plates 38 provided on the top connecting member 15 by bolts 43 and nuts 44 (FIG. 22). , 25 and 26). The long head member 49 may be attached to the end of the long sheet 2a in advance.

以下、同様にして前後方向に隣接する門型の主骨体5間に長尺状シート2aを順次張設して行く。 Hereinafter, in the same manner, the elongated sheet 2a is sequentially stretched between the portal-shaped main bones 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction.

前後方向に隣接する各主骨体5間に長尺状シート2aを張設したら、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部同士を連結する棟つなぎ材8と屋根材4の頂部付近にカバー体12′を骨組構造物1の棟に沿って直列状に取り付けて行き、骨組構造物1の棟に沿う屋根カバー12を形成する(図23〜図25参照)。この屋根カバー12は、屋根材4に張設された長尺状シート2aの上端部間に形成された間隙を上方から覆い、屋根から雨水が漏れたり、或いは、大型テント内の埃等が外部へ流れるのを防止するためのものである。 After the long sheet 2a is stretched between the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction, the ridge connecting material 8 and the roofing material 4 connecting the tops of the roofing material 4 of the main skeleton 5 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction are connected. The cover body 12'is attached in series along the ridge of the skeleton structure 1 near the top to form the roof cover 12 along the ridge of the skeleton structure 1 (see FIGS. 23 to 25). The roof cover 12 covers the gap formed between the upper ends of the long sheet 2a stretched on the roof material 4 from above, and rainwater leaks from the roof or dust in a large tent is externally present. It is for preventing the flow to.

カバー体12′の棟つなぎ材8及び屋根材4への取り付けは、カバー体12′の棟部12aに形成した各ボルト挿通孔12dを棟つなぎ材8に設けた各高ナット41にそれぞれ合致させ、高ナット41にボルト51を螺着してカバー体12′の棟部12aをボルト51により高ナット41に固定し、また、カバー体12′の各係止片12fに形成したフック部12hをレール取付具28のボルト28aに係止し、前記ボルト28aにナット28bを螺着して係止片12fをボルト28a及びナット28bで締め付け固定することにより行われている。 For attachment of the cover body 12'to the ridge connecting material 8 and the roof material 4, each bolt insertion hole 12d formed in the ridge portion 12a of the cover body 12' is matched with each high nut 41 provided in the ridge connecting material 8. , The bolt 51 is screwed to the high nut 41 to fix the ridge portion 12a of the cover body 12'to the high nut 41 by the bolt 51, and the hook portion 12h formed on each locking piece 12f of the cover body 12'is attached. This is done by locking the rail attachment 28 to the bolt 28a, screwing the nut 28b to the bolt 28a, and tightening and fixing the locking piece 12f with the bolt 28a and the nut 28b.

尚、カバー体12′を棟つなぎ材8及び屋根材4に直列状に取り付けたときには、前後方向に隣接するカバー体12′の端部間に間隙ができるため、各カバー体12′の前後方向に隣接する端部に、防水用テープ52を跨るように貼着し、屋根カバー12から雨水が漏れたり、或いは、大型テント内の埃等が外部へ流れるのを防止する。 When the cover body 12'is attached to the ridge connecting member 8 and the roofing material 4 in series, a gap is formed between the ends of the cover bodies 12'adjacent in the front-rear direction, so that the front-rear direction of each cover body 12' A waterproof tape 52 is attached so as to straddle the end portion adjacent to the roof cover 12 to prevent rainwater from leaking from the roof cover 12 or dust or the like in a large tent from flowing to the outside.

上述した大型テントは、前後方向に隣接する門型の主骨体5間に張設する長尺状シート2aの長さを、主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近から柱材3の下端部に至る長さとし、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近から左側の柱材3の下端部及び右側の柱材3の下端部に亘って前記長尺状シート2aをそれぞれ張設する構成としているため、長尺状シート2aが主骨体5の長手方向の長さと略同じ長さに形成された従来の大型テントに比較して長尺状シート2aの長さが短くなると共に、重さも軽くなり、取り扱い易くなる。また、長尺状シート2aが短いので、長尺状シート2aの両耳部に設けた抜け止め部2a′を主骨体5に設けたシート張設用レール48のガイド溝48dに挿入して行くときに、長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′とシート張設用レール48との摩擦抵抗が小さくなり、長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′をシート張設用レール48のガイド溝48dに円滑且つスムースに挿入することができる。
その結果、前記大型テントは、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に長尺状シート2aを比較的短い時間で簡単且つ容易に張設することができ、長尺状シート2aを張設するのに多大な時間と労力を要すると言うこともなく、組立コストの低減を図れる。
In the large tent described above, the length of the long sheet 2a stretched between the portal-shaped main skeletons 5 adjacent in the front-rear direction is set from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 of the main skeleton 5 to the lower end of the pillar material 3. The length of the long sheet 2a extends from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 of the main frame 5 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction to the lower end of the left pillar 3 and the lower end of the right pillar 3. Since each of them is stretched, the length of the long sheet 2a is longer than that of the conventional large tent in which the long sheet 2a is formed to have substantially the same length as the length of the main frame 5 in the longitudinal direction. As it becomes shorter, it becomes lighter in weight and easier to handle. Further, since the long sheet 2a is short, the retaining portions 2a'provided on both ears of the long sheet 2a are inserted into the guide grooves 48d of the seat tensioning rail 48 provided on the main frame 5. When going, the frictional resistance between the retaining portion 2a'of the long sheet 2a and the seat tensioning rail 48 becomes small, and the retaining portion 2a'of the long sheet 2a is guided by the seat tensioning rail 48. It can be smoothly and smoothly inserted into the groove 48d.
As a result, in the large tent, the long sheet 2a can be easily and easily stretched between the main bones 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction in a relatively short time, and the long sheet 2a is stretched. However, it does not require a great deal of time and labor, and the assembly cost can be reduced.

また、上述した大型テントは、骨組構造物1の棟部分を幕体2の上側から覆う板状の屋根カバー12を備えているため、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に張設された左右の長尺状シート2aの上端部間の間隙から雨水が漏れたり、或いは、大型テント内の埃等が外部へ流れたりするのを防止することができる。 Further, since the above-mentioned large tent is provided with a plate-shaped roof cover 12 that covers the ridge portion of the skeleton structure 1 from the upper side of the curtain body 2, it is stretched between the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. It is possible to prevent rainwater from leaking from the gap between the upper ends of the left and right elongated sheets 2a, or to prevent dust and the like in the large tent from flowing to the outside.

図27〜図29は前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に長尺状シート2aを張設する際に用いるシート案内手段53を示し、当該シート案内手段53は、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の屋根材4間で且つシート張設用レール48の上端部の延長線上の位置に設けられており、長尺状シート2aを支持してシート張設用レール48側へ案内し得るものである。 27 to 29 show a seat guiding means 53 used when the long sheet 2a is stretched between the main bones 5 adjacent in the anteroposterior direction, and the seat guiding means 53 is a main bone adjacent in the anteroposterior direction. It is provided between the roofing materials 4 of the body 5 and at a position on the extension line of the upper end of the seat tensioning rail 48, and can support the long sheet 2a and guide it to the seat tensioning rail 48 side. Is.

即ち、前記シート案内手段53は、図27に示す如く、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近に取り付けられるフレーム54と、前記フレーム54に主骨体5の前後方向に沿う姿勢で回転自在に設けられ、長尺状シート2aを支持してシート張設用レール48側へ案内する水平姿勢のガイドローラ55とを備えており、主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近に設けた連結手段56により前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に着脱自在に連結されている。 That is, as shown in FIG. 27, the seat guiding means 53 has a frame 54 attached near the top of the roofing material 4 of the main bone body 5 adjacent in the front-rear direction, and the frame 54 in the front-rear direction of the main bone body 5. It is rotatably provided along the line, and is equipped with a guide roller 55 in a horizontal position that supports the long sheet 2a and guides it toward the seat tensioning rail 48, and is provided with a guide roller 55 in a horizontal position, and is provided at the top of the roofing material 4 of the main frame 5. It is detachably connected between the main bones 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction by the connecting means 56 provided in the vicinity.

具体的には、前記フレーム54は、図28及び図29に示す如く、対向状に配置された所定の長さの一対のアングル材54aから成り、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5の屋根材4を構成する頂部連結材15の外側(上側)のパイプ部材32に連結手段56を介して着脱自在に取り付けられている。このとき、各アングル材54aは、外側のパイプ部材32の対向する面にパイプ部材32に沿う姿勢で取り付けられており、各アングル材54aの上端がパイプ部材32の上面から上方へ突出した状態となっている。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the frame 54 is composed of a pair of angle members 54a having a predetermined length arranged so as to face each other, and is a roofing material of a main frame 5 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. It is detachably attached to the pipe member 32 on the outer side (upper side) of the top connecting member 15 constituting the 4 via the connecting means 56. At this time, each angle member 54a is attached to the facing surface of the outer pipe member 32 in a posture along the pipe member 32, and the upper end of each angle member 54a protrudes upward from the upper surface of the pipe member 32. It has become.

また、前記ガイドローラ55は、図28及び図29に示す如く、フレーム54を構成する対向状の一対のアングル材54aに主骨体5の前後方向に沿う姿勢で固定された金属製の筒状の固定芯材55aと、筒状の固定芯材55aの外周面に回転自在に外嵌された金属製の筒状の可動部材55bとを備えている。尚、図示していないが、ガイドローラ55には、筒状の固定芯材55aと筒状の可動部材55bとの間に複数の転がり軸受を介設したガイドローラを用いても良い。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the guide roller 55 is a metal tubular shape fixed to a pair of opposed angle members 54a constituting the frame 54 in a posture along the front-rear direction of the main bone body 5. The fixed core material 55a is provided with a metal tubular movable member 55b rotatably fitted on the outer peripheral surface of the tubular fixed core material 55a. Although not shown, the guide roller 55 may use a guide roller in which a plurality of rolling bearings are interposed between the tubular fixed core member 55a and the tubular movable member 55b.

前記連結手段56は、図27〜図29に示す如く、前後方向に隣接する各主骨体5の頂部付近の対向する面にそれぞれ設けられており、主骨体5の屋根材4を構成する頂部連結材15の外側(上側)のパイプ部材32に溶接より固定され、フレーム54のアングル材54aの低所側を支持する連結支持板56aと、連結支持板56aと連結支持板56aに支持されたアングル材54aとを連結するボルト及びナットから成る緊締具56bとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 27 to 29, the connecting means 56 is provided on opposite surfaces near the tops of the main bones 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction, and constitutes the roofing material 4 of the main bones 5. It is fixed to the pipe member 32 on the outside (upper side) of the top connecting member 15 by welding, and is supported by the connecting support plate 56a, which supports the lower side of the angle member 54a of the frame 54, and the connecting support plate 56a and the connecting support plate 56a. It is provided with a fastener 56b made of a bolt and a nut that connects the angle member 54a.

尚、シート案内手段53は、前後方向に隣接する各主骨体5間の全てに設けても良く、或いは、一つのシート案内手段53を前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に順次付け替えて行くことによって、一つのシート案内手段53で各主骨体5間に長尺状シート2aを張設するようにしても良い。 The seat guiding means 53 may be provided in all of the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction, or one seat guiding means 53 may be sequentially replaced between the main skeletons 5 adjacent in the anteroposterior direction. By going, one sheet guiding means 53 may be used to stretch the elongated sheet 2a between the main bone bodies 5.

このように、シート案内手段53を備えた上述した大型テントにおいては、長尺状シート2aをシート案内手段53により案内しながら、長尺状シート2aの両耳部に設けた抜け止め部2a′をシート張設用レール48のガイド溝48dに挿入して行くことができるため、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に長尺状シート2aをより一層簡単且つ容易に張設することができる。 As described above, in the above-mentioned large tent provided with the seat guiding means 53, the long sheet 2a is guided by the seat guiding means 53, and the retaining portions 2a ′ provided on both ears of the long sheet 2a. Can be inserted into the guide groove 48d of the seat tensioning rail 48, so that the elongated seat 2a can be more easily and easily stretched between the main bones 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction. ..

上記の実施形態においては、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に張設される各長尺状シート2aの長さを、主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近から柱材3の下端部に至る長さとし、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に、屋根材4の頂部付近から左側の柱材3の下端部及び右側の柱材3の下端部に亘ってそれぞれ一枚の長尺状シート2aを張設するようにしたが、他の実施形態においては、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に、屋根材4の頂部付近から左側の柱材3の下端部及び右側の柱材3の下端部に亘ってそれぞれ複数枚の長尺状シート2aを直列状に張設するようにしても良い。 In the above embodiment, the length of each elongated sheet 2a stretched between the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction is set from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 of the main skeleton 5 to the lower end of the pillar material 3. The length is one length from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 to the lower end of the left pillar 3 and the lower end of the right pillar 3 between the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. The scale sheet 2a is stretched, but in other embodiments, between the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction, the lower end of the pillar 3 on the left side and the lower end of the pillar 3 on the left side from the vicinity of the top of the roof material 4 and the right side. A plurality of long sheets 2a may be stretched in series over the lower end portion of the pillar member 3.

即ち、主骨体5の屋根材4の頂部付近から柱材3の下端部に至る長さの長尺状シート2aを、長尺状シート2aの長手方向に複数に分割し、分割した各長尺状シート2aを、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に、屋根材4の頂部付近から左側の柱材3の下端部及び右側の柱材3の下端部に亘ってそれぞれ直列状に張設するようにしても良い。 That is, a long sheet 2a having a length extending from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 of the main frame 5 to the lower end of the pillar 3 is divided into a plurality of lengths in the longitudinal direction of the long sheet 2a, and each of the divided lengths. A scale sheet 2a is stretched in series between the main skeletons 5 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 to the lower end of the left pillar 3 and the lower end of the right pillar 3. You may set it up.

例えば、図30に示す如く、長尺状シート2aを、その長さが主骨体4の屋根材4の半分の長さ及び柱材3の長さにそれぞれなるように、長尺状シート2aをその長手方向に二分割し、一方の長尺状シート2aを前後方向に隣接する主骨体3の屋根材4間に張設すると共に、他方の長尺状シート2aを前後方向に隣接する主骨体3の柱材3間に張設するようにしても良い。この場合、シート張設用レール48は、二枚の長尺状シート2aの長さに応じて長手方向に二分割しても良く、或いは、屋根材4の頂部付近から柱材3の下端部に亘って連続する状態で設けても良い。また、棟つなぎ材8に隣接する長尺状シート2a(屋根材4間に張設される長尺状シート2a)の上端部には、長尺状の先頭材49が設けられている。 For example, as shown in FIG. 30, the long sheet 2a is arranged so that the length thereof is half the length of the roof material 4 of the main skeleton 4 and the length of the pillar material 3, respectively. Is divided into two in the longitudinal direction, one elongated sheet 2a is stretched between the roofing materials 4 of the main skeleton 3 adjacent in the anteroposterior direction, and the other elongated sheet 2a is adjacent in the anteroposterior direction. It may be stretched between the pillar members 3 of the main frame 3. In this case, the sheet upholstery rail 48 may be divided into two in the longitudinal direction according to the length of the two long sheets 2a, or the lower end of the pillar 3 from the vicinity of the top of the roof material 4. It may be provided in a continuous state over. Further, a long leading member 49 is provided at the upper end of the long sheet 2a (long sheet 2a stretched between the roofing members 4) adjacent to the ridge connecting member 8.

このように、屋根材4の頂部付近から左側の柱材3の下端部及び右側の柱材3の下端部に亘ってそれぞれ複数枚の長尺状シート2aを直列状に張設するようにした大型テントにあっては、一枚の長尺状シート2aの長さがより短くなるので、長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′とシート張設用レール48のガイド溝48dとの摩擦抵抗がより小さくなり、シート張設用レール48のガイド溝48dへの長尺状シート2aの抜け止め部2a′の挿入をより一層円滑且つスムースに行うことができる。しかも、一枚の長尺状シート2aの長さがより短くなるので、重さも軽くなり、取扱性に優れたものとなる。 In this way, a plurality of long sheets 2a are stretched in series from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 to the lower end of the left pillar 3 and the lower end of the right pillar 3. In a large tent, the length of one long sheet 2a is shorter, so that the frictional resistance between the retaining portion 2a'of the long sheet 2a and the guide groove 48d of the sheet tensioning rail 48 Is smaller, and the retaining portion 2a'of the long sheet 2a can be inserted into the guide groove 48d of the sheet tensioning rail 48 more smoothly and smoothly. Moreover, since the length of one long sheet 2a is shorter, the weight is also lighter, and the handleability is excellent.

尚、上記の各実施形態においては、前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に、屋根材4の頂部付近から柱材3の下端部に亘って一枚の長尺状シート2aを張設若しくは二枚の長尺状シート2aを直列状に張設するようにしたが、他の実施形態においては、長尺状シート2aをその長手方向に三つ以上に分割し、分割した各長尺状シート2aを前後方向に隣接する主骨体5間に直列状に張設するようにしても良い。また、長尺状シート2aをその長手方向に分割する箇所も、上記の実施形態に係るものに限定されるものではなく、如何なる箇所であっても良い。 In each of the above embodiments, one long sheet 2a is stretched between the main bones 5 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material 4 to the lower end of the pillar material 3. Two long sheets 2a are stretched in series, but in other embodiments, the long sheets 2a are divided into three or more in the longitudinal direction, and each of the divided long sheets 2a is divided. The sheets 2a may be stretched in series between the main bones 5 adjacent to each other in the anteroposterior direction. Further, the portion of the long sheet 2a divided in the longitudinal direction is not limited to that according to the above embodiment, and may be any location.

1は骨組構造物、2は幕体、2aは長尺状シート、2a′は長尺状シートの抜け止め部、3は柱材、4は屋根材、5は主骨体、12は屋根カバー、12′はカバー体、12eは補強用リブ、12fは係止片、12gは吊下げ用穴、28はレール取付具、48はシート張設用レール、48dはシート張設用レールのガイド溝、52は防水用テープ。 1 is a skeleton structure, 2 is a curtain body, 2a is a long sheet, 2a'is a retaining part for a long sheet, 3 is a pillar material, 4 is a roof material, 5 is a main frame, and 12 is a roof cover. , 12'is a cover body, 12e is a reinforcing rib, 12f is a locking piece, 12g is a hanging hole, 28 is a rail attachment, 48 is a seat tensioning rail, and 48d is a seat tensioning rail guide groove. , 52 is a waterproof tape.

Claims (5)

左右の柱材及び山形の屋根材を備えた門型の主骨体を前後方向に所定の間隔を置いて配設すると共に、前後方向に隣接する主骨体同士を複数の連結体により連結して骨組構造物を形成し、前記骨組構造物の各主骨体の屋根材の頂部付近を除いて左右の柱材及び屋根材の外側に設けた長尺状のシート張設用レールのガイド溝に、長尺状シートの両耳部に設けた長尺状の抜け止め部をスライド自在に挿入し、少なくとも前後方向に隣接する各主骨体間に、屋根材の頂部付近から左側の柱材の下端部及び右側の柱材の下端部に亘ってそれぞれ一枚の長尺状シートを張設若しくは複数枚の長尺状シートを直列状に張設して幕体を形成するようにした大型テントであって、前記骨組構造物の棟に沿って配設され、骨組構造物の棟部分を幕体の上側から覆う板状の屋根カバーを備え、前記屋根カバーは、平面形状が矩形状に形成された複数のカバー体から成り、各カバー体は、骨組構造物の棟に沿って直列状に配設されていると共に、シート張設用レールを屋根材に取り付けるレール取付具に係止固定される複数の係止片を備えていることを特徴とする大型テント。 Gate-shaped main skeletons with left and right pillars and chevron roofing materials are arranged at predetermined intervals in the front-rear direction, and the main skeletons adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction are connected by a plurality of connecting bodies. A guide groove for a long sheet tensioning rail provided on the left and right pillars and outside of the roofing material except for the vicinity of the top of the roofing material of each main frame of the skeleton structure. In addition, the long retaining parts provided on both ears of the long sheet are slidably inserted, and at least between the main skeletons adjacent in the anteroposterior direction, the pillar material on the left side from the vicinity of the top of the roofing material. A large sheet is stretched over the lower end of the roof and the lower edge of the pillar on the right side, or a plurality of long sheets are stretched in series to form a curtain body. A tent, which is arranged along the ridge of the skeleton structure and has a plate-shaped roof cover that covers the ridge portion of the skeleton structure from the upper side of the curtain, and the roof cover has a rectangular flat shape. It is composed of a plurality of formed cover bodies, and each cover body is arranged in series along the ridge of the frame structure, and the seat tensioning rail is locked and fixed to a rail fitting for attaching to the roofing material. A large tent characterized by having multiple locking pieces . 前記各カバー体の前後方向に隣接する端部に、防水用テープを跨るように貼着したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の大型テント。 The large tent according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof tape is attached to the end portions of the covers adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction so as to straddle the waterproof tape . 前記各カバー体は、その外表面に一つ又は複数の補強用リブをそれぞれ備えていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の大型テント。 The large tent according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein each cover body is provided with one or a plurality of reinforcing ribs on its outer surface . 前記各カバー体の補強用リブに、吊り具が挿入係止される複数の吊下げ用穴を形成したことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の大型テント。 The large tent according to claim 3 , wherein a plurality of hanging holes for inserting and locking the hanging tool are formed in the reinforcing ribs of the respective cover bodies . 前記各カバー体は、メッキ鋼板により形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の大型テント。 The large tent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each cover body is made of a plated steel plate .
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