JP6788709B2 - Fire extinguishing system, water discharge gun device, water discharge simulation method, water discharge direction adjustment method, and water discharge direction confirmation method - Google Patents

Fire extinguishing system, water discharge gun device, water discharge simulation method, water discharge direction adjustment method, and water discharge direction confirmation method Download PDF

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JP6788709B2
JP6788709B2 JP2019128856A JP2019128856A JP6788709B2 JP 6788709 B2 JP6788709 B2 JP 6788709B2 JP 2019128856 A JP2019128856 A JP 2019128856A JP 2019128856 A JP2019128856 A JP 2019128856A JP 6788709 B2 JP6788709 B2 JP 6788709B2
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water discharge
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智彦 森
智彦 森
豊 樋口
豊 樋口
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Hochiki Corp
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Description

本発明は、放水銃からの放水により消火する消火システム及び放水銃装置並びに放水銃装置の放水シミュレーション方法、放水方向調整方法及び放水方向確認方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing system and a water discharge gun device for extinguishing a fire by discharging water from a water discharge gun, a water discharge simulation method for the water discharge gun device, a water discharge direction adjusting method, and a water discharge direction confirmation method.

従来、体育館などの比較的広く天井の高い空間を防護区画として消火用水の放水により消火する放水銃装置として例えば図14に示すものが知られている。 Conventionally, as a water discharge gun device for extinguishing a fire by discharging fire extinguishing water in a relatively wide space with a high ceiling such as a gymnasium as a protective zone, for example, the one shown in FIG. 14 is known.

図14に示すように、放水銃装置200は、体育館などの床面を見渡すことのできる例えば4メートル程度の高さの壁面に装置本体202を埋込み設置しており、装置本体202の壁面に露出した前パネルの上部に火災検出部204を設け、その下に放水銃206を設けている。 As shown in FIG. 14, the water discharge gun device 200 is installed by embedding the device main body 202 in a wall surface having a height of, for example, about 4 meters overlooking the floor surface of a gymnasium or the like, and is exposed on the wall surface of the device main body 202. A fire detection unit 204 is provided on the upper part of the front panel, and a water discharge gun 206 is provided below the fire detection unit 204.

火災検出部204は、防護区画に対する赤外線検出素子からの検出光軸を、検出部本体の縦方向に形成した検出窓の範囲で垂直方向に光学的に走査すると共に火災検出部204を水平方向に回動走査して防護区画の火災を監視している。 The fire detection unit 204 optically scans the detection optical axis from the infrared detection element with respect to the protection zone in the vertical direction within the range of the detection window formed in the vertical direction of the detection unit main body, and horizontally scans the fire detection unit 204. The fire in the protected area is monitored by rotating scanning.

また放水銃206は定常状態では放水銃カバーの裏側に位置して装置本体202内に収納しており、火災検出部204により防護区画の火災による火源210からの赤外線を検知して火災を断定すると、火源210の方向を特定し、放水銃206を前方に旋回して火源210の方向に向け、自動モードの場合は所定の自動放水条件が確定した場合に放水パターン208で示す放水を開始し、また手動モードの場合は、放水起動スイッチを操作した場合に放水を開始するようにしている。 Further, the water discharge gun 206 is located behind the water discharge gun cover in a steady state and is housed in the device main body 202, and the fire detection unit 204 detects infrared rays from the fire source 210 due to the fire in the protected area to determine the fire. Then, the direction of the fire source 210 is specified, the water discharge gun 206 is swiveled forward and directed toward the fire source 210, and in the automatic mode, when a predetermined automatic water discharge condition is determined, the water discharge indicated by the water discharge pattern 208 is discharged. It starts, and in the case of manual mode, water discharge is started when the water discharge start switch is operated.

この場合の放水銃206の旋回制御は、水平走査していた火災検出部204を、火源210を検出した水平方向の位置に停止して垂直走査し、放水銃206を火災検出部204で火源210を検出した水平走査角を目標値とし、放水銃206に設けた旋回角度検出器(ロータリーエンコーダ)で検出した旋回角度との偏差を零とするようにフィートバック制御することで、放水銃206を火源210の検出方向に向けている。 In this case, the turning control of the water discharge gun 206 stops the fire detection unit 204 that has been horizontally scanned at the horizontal position where the fire source 210 is detected and vertically scans, and fires the water discharge gun 206 by the fire detection unit 204. The horizontal scanning angle at which the source 210 is detected is set as the target value, and the footback control is performed so that the deviation from the turning angle detected by the turning angle detector (rotary encoder) provided in the water discharge gun 206 is zero. 206 is directed in the detection direction of the fire source 210.

ところで、火災検出部204は、通常監視状態では、正面側の例えば180°の水平走査範囲を例えば1°単位にステップ移動しながら、各ステップ移動毎に下向き0°から水平となる90°の垂直走査をしながら火災を監視している。 By the way, in the normal monitoring state, the fire detection unit 204 moves the horizontal scanning range of, for example, 180 ° on the front side in steps of, for example, 1 °, and moves vertically from 0 ° downward to 90 ° horizontally for each step movement. The fire is monitored while scanning.

このため放水銃装置200の設置工事の際には、防護区画の壁面に放水銃装置200を設置した後に、放水銃206を手動操作で旋回し、例えば放水銃206を壁面に直交した正面方向、即ち火災検出部204による水平走査角が半分の90°となる方向に向け、この状態で放水銃206に設けた旋回角度検出器の検出角度を90°に設定する調整作業を行っている。 Therefore, when installing the water discharge gun device 200, after installing the water discharge gun device 200 on the wall surface of the protected area, the water discharge gun 206 is manually swiveled, for example, the water discharge gun 206 is oriented in the front direction orthogonal to the wall surface. That is, the fire detection unit 204 is performing adjustment work to set the detection angle of the turning angle detector provided on the water discharge gun 206 to 90 ° in the direction in which the horizontal scanning angle is halved to 90 °.

特開平08−038647号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 08-038647 特開平06−000229号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 06-000229 特開平06−031009号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 06-031009 特開平10−258136号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-258136 特開2002−291923号公報JP-A-2002-291923

しかしながら、このような従来の放水銃の旋回検出角度を調整する作業にあっては、作業者が放水銃装置200から放水距離だけ離れた正面の位置に立ち、手動操作により旋回している放水銃206が自分の方を向いた場合に合図をして止めて正面方向に向いたとしており、人為的な判断であることから精度が悪く、放水銃206を正しく正面方向に向けることができず、この状態で放水銃206に設けた旋回角度検出器の検出角度を90°に設定することから、放水銃206の旋回角度と火災検出部204による火災の検出角度との誤差が大きくなる問題がある。 However, in the work of adjusting the turning detection angle of such a conventional water discharge gun, the operator stands at a front position separated by the water discharge distance from the water discharge gun device 200 and turns by manual operation. When the 206 turned to himself, he gave a signal to stop and turned to the front, and because it was an artificial judgment, the accuracy was poor, and the water discharge gun 206 could not be turned to the front correctly. In this state, since the detection angle of the turning angle detector provided on the water discharge gun 206 is set to 90 °, there is a problem that the error between the turning angle of the water discharge gun 206 and the fire detection angle by the fire detection unit 204 becomes large. ..

本発明は、放水銃の防護区画に対する放水中心線の向きを正確に視認可能として水平回りにおける放水銃の向きと火災検出部の検出角度との一致調整を可能とする消火システム及び放水銃装置並びに放水銃装置の放水シミュレーション方法、放水方向調整方法及び放水方向確認方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention provides a fire extinguishing system and a water gun device capable of accurately recognizing the direction of the water discharge center line with respect to the protection zone of the water gun and adjusting the direction of the water discharge gun in a horizontal direction and the detection angle of the fire detection unit. It is an object of the present invention to provide a water discharge simulation method, a water discharge direction adjustment method, and a water discharge direction confirmation method of a water discharge gun device.

(消火システム:駆動源によるビーム回転走査)
本発明は、
防護区画を二次元走査して火災を検出する火災検出と、
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持し、防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能である放水銃装置と、
火災検出部により検出した火災検出方向に向くように放水銃を旋回駆動して放水させる制御部と、
を備えた消火システムに於いて、
放水銃装置は、
放水銃に取付固定され、放水銃放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した装置筐体と、
装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、
装置筐体内に設けられ、光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、
装置筐体内に設けられ、光学反射部材を所定速度で回転駆動して開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転走査させる駆動部と、
設けたビーム走査装置を備え、
制御部により所定の動作状態でビーム走査装置を駆動して防護区画に開口窓から出射するビーム光を投射し、放水領域における放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させることを特徴とする。
(Fire extinguishing system: beam rotation scanning by drive source)
The present invention
A fire detection unit that detects a fire protection partition the scanned two-dimensionally,
A water discharge gun device that can swivelly support a water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle and can form a predetermined water discharge area in a protected area .
A control unit that swivels and drives the water discharge gun so that it faces the fire detection direction detected by the fire detection unit, and a control unit that discharges water.
In a fire extinguishing system equipped with
The water gun device is
A device housing that is attached and fixed to the water discharge gun and has an opening window formed in the direction of the vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun.
An optical reflective member that is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis inside the device housing facing the opening window, reflects the beam light incident from the horizontal direction in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface, and emits from the opening window.
A beam light source unit that is provided inside the device housing and injects beam light from the horizontal direction onto the reflecting surface of the optical reflecting member.
A drive unit provided inside the device housing that rotationally drives the optical reflecting member at a predetermined speed to rotate and scan the beam light emitted from the aperture window around the vertical direction.
Equipped with a beam scanning device provided with
The control unit drives the beam scanning device in a predetermined operating state to project the beam light emitted from the opening window onto the protection zone, and the projection of the discharge center line including the minimum distance point and the maximum distance point from the water discharge gun in the water discharge area. It is characterized by displaying a bright line corresponding to an image .

(消火システム:手動操作によるビーム回転)
また、本発明は、
防護区画を二次元走査して火災を検出する火災検出と、
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持し、防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能である放水銃装置と、
火災検出部により検出した火災検出方向に向くように放水銃を旋回駆動して放水させる制御部と、
を備えた消火システムに於いて、
放水銃装置は、
放水銃に取付固定され、放水銃の放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した装置筐体と、
装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、
光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、
光学反射部材を回転して開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転させる操作部と、
を設けたビーム走査装置を備え、
操作部によりビーム走査装置を操作した場合に、防護区画に開口窓から出射するビーム光を投射し、放水領域における放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させることを特徴とする。
(Fire extinguishing system: manual beam rotation)
In addition, the present invention
A fire detection unit that detects a fire by two-dimensionally scanning the protected area,
A water discharge gun device that can swivelly support a water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle and can form a predetermined water discharge area in a protected area .
A control unit that swivels and drives the water discharge gun so that it faces the fire detection direction detected by the fire detection unit, and a control unit that discharges water.
In a fire extinguishing system equipped with
The water gun device is
A device housing that is attached and fixed to the water discharge gun and has an opening window formed in the direction of the vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun.
An optical reflecting member that is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis inside the device housing facing the opening window, reflects the beam light incident from the horizontal direction in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface, and emits from the opening window.
A beam light source unit that injects beam light from the horizontal direction onto the reflecting surface of the optical reflecting member,
An operation unit that rotates the optical reflecting member to rotate the beam light emitted from the aperture window vertically.
Equipped with a beam scanning device provided with
When the beam scanning device is operated by the operation unit, the beam light emitted from the opening window is projected onto the protected area, which corresponds to the projected image of the water discharge center line including the minimum distance point and the maximum distance point from the water discharge gun in the water discharge area. It is characterized in that a bright line is displayed .

(ビーム光の点滅)
ビーム走査装置は、ビーム光を点滅させながら投射する。
(Blinking beam light)
The beam scanning device projects the beam light while blinking it.

(ビーム光の明暗変化)
ビーム走査装置は、ビーム光の強さを変化させながら投射する。
(Change in brightness of beam light)
The beam scanning device projects while changing the intensity of the beam light.

(ビーム光の色)
ビーム走査装置は、放水時のビーム光と放水時以外でのビーム光の色を異ならせる。
(Beam light color)
The beam scanning device makes the color of the beam light at the time of water discharge different from the color of the beam light at the time of other than the time of water discharge.

(旋回時又は放水前のビーム光投射)
制御部は、火点への旋回時又は放水前にビーム走査装置を駆動して防護区画にビーム光を投射させる。
(Beam light projection during turning or before water discharge)
The control unit drives the beam scanning device to project the beam light onto the protected area when turning to the fire point or before discharging water.

(放水銃装置:駆動源によるビーム回転走査)
本発明の別の形態は、
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した支持し、防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能な放水銃装置に於いて、
放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査又は首振り走査するビーム光を防護区画に投射し、放水領域における放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させるビーム走査装置を設け、
ビーム走査装置は、
放水銃に取付固定され、放水銃の放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した装置筐体と、
装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、
装置筐体内に設けられ、光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、
装置筐体内に設けられ、光学反射部材を所定速度で回転駆動して開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転走査させる駆動部と、
を設けたことを特徴とする。
(Water discharge gun device: beam rotation scanning by drive source)
Another embodiment of the present invention
In a water discharge gun device capable of forming a predetermined water discharge area in a protective zone by supporting a water discharge gun having a fixed water discharge direction fixed at a predetermined upward angle and fixing the water discharge direction at a predetermined upward angle.
A discharge center that horizontally coincides with the discharge centerline of the discharge gun and projects a beam light that is vertically rotationally scanned or swung scanned onto the protected area, and includes the minimum and maximum distance points from the discharge gun in the discharge area. A beam scanning device is provided to display a bright line corresponding to the projected image of the line.
The beam scanning device
A device housing that is attached and fixed to the water discharge gun and has an opening window formed in the direction of the vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun.
An optical reflective member that is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis inside the device housing facing the opening window, reflects the beam light incident from the horizontal direction in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface, and emits from the opening window.
A beam light source unit that is provided inside the device housing and injects beam light from the horizontal direction onto the reflecting surface of the optical reflecting member.
A drive unit provided inside the device housing that rotationally drives the optical reflecting member at a predetermined speed to rotate and scan the beam light emitted from the aperture window around the vertical direction.
Is characterized by the provision of.

(放水銃装置:手動操作によるビーム回転)
また、本発明は、
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持し、防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能な放水銃装置に於いて、
放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査又は首振り走査するビーム光を防護区画に投射し、放水領域における放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させるビーム走査装置を設け、
ビーム走査装置は、
放水銃に取付固定され、放水銃の放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した装置筐体と、
装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、
光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、
光学反射部材を回転して開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転させる操作部と、
を設けたことを特徴とする。
(Water discharge gun device: Beam rotation by manual operation)
In addition, the present invention
In a water discharge gun device that can swivelly support a water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle and can form a predetermined water discharge area in a protected area.
A discharge center that horizontally coincides with the discharge centerline of the discharge gun and projects a beam light that is vertically rotationally scanned or swung scanned onto the protected area, and includes the minimum and maximum distance points from the discharge gun in the discharge area. A beam scanning device is provided to display a bright line corresponding to the projected image of the line.
The beam scanning device
A device housing that is attached and fixed to the water discharge gun and has an opening window formed in the direction of the vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun.
An optical reflective member that is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis inside the device housing facing the opening window, reflects the beam light incident from the horizontal direction in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface, and emits from the opening window.
A beam light source unit that injects beam light from the horizontal direction onto the reflecting surface of the optical reflecting member,
An operation unit that rotates the optical reflecting member to rotate the beam light emitted from the aperture window vertically.
Is characterized by the provision of.

ここで、放水銃装置の他の特徴は、前述した消火システムに設けたビーム走査装置と同じになる。 Here, other features of the water discharge gun device are the same as those of the beam scanning device provided in the fire extinguishing system described above.

(放水銃装置の放水シミュレーション方法)
また、本発明は、
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持して防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能であり、更に、放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査するビーム光を防護区画に投射するビーム走査装置を備えた放水銃装置の放水シミュレーション方法であって、
放水銃を手動操作により水平周りに旋回させながら、ビーム走査装置によりビーム光を垂直方向に回転走査して、放水領域における放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を防護区画に表示することで、当該放水銃による放水をシミュレーションすることを特徴とする。
(Water discharge simulation method for water discharge gun device)
In addition, the present invention
It is possible to form a predetermined water discharge area in the protected area by supporting the water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle so as to be able to swivel around horizontally, and further, it coincides with the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun in the horizontal direction. It is a water discharge simulation method of a water discharge gun device equipped with a beam scanning device that projects a beam light that is rotationally scanned in a vertical direction onto a protected area.
A projection image of the discharge center line including the minimum and maximum distance points from the water discharge gun in the water discharge area by rotating and scanning the beam light in the vertical direction with the beam scanning device while manually rotating the water discharge gun horizontally. It is characterized in that the water discharge by the water discharge gun is simulated by displaying the emission line corresponding to the above in the protected area.

(放水銃装置の放水方向調整方法)
また、本発明は、
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持して防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能であり、更に、放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査するビーム光を防護区画に投射するビーム走査装置を備えた放水銃装置の放水方向調整方法であって、
ビーム走査装置によりビーム光を垂直方向に回転走査して、放水領域における放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を防護区画に表示させながら、当該輝線を火源に合わせるように放水銃を手動操作により水平周りに旋回させて停止することで、当該放水銃を火源に向けること特徴とする。
(How to adjust the water discharge direction of the water discharge gun device)
In addition, the present invention
It is possible to form a predetermined water discharge area in the protection zone by supporting the water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle so as to be able to swivel around horizontally, and further, it coincides with the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun in the horizontal direction. It is a method of adjusting the water discharge direction of a water discharge gun device equipped with a beam scanning device that projects a beam light that is rotationally scanned in a vertical direction onto a protected area.
The beam light is rotationally scanned in the vertical direction by the beam scanning device, and the emission line corresponding to the projected image of the discharge center line including the minimum distance point and the maximum distance point from the water discharge gun in the water discharge area is displayed on the protection zone. It is characterized by directing the water discharge gun toward the fire source by manually turning the water discharge gun horizontally and stopping so that the emission line is aligned with the fire source.

(放水銃装置の放水方向確認方法)
また、本発明は、
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持して防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能であり、更に、放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査するビーム光を防護区画に投射するビーム走査装置を備えた放水銃装置の放水方向確認方法であって、
放水銃からの放水により防護区画に形成された水幕に、ビーム走査装置により表示された放水領域における放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させることで、当該放水銃による放水の様子を確認することを特徴とする。
(How to check the water discharge direction of the water discharge gun device)
In addition, the present invention
It is possible to form a predetermined water discharge area in the protection zone by supporting the water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle so as to be able to swivel around horizontally, and further, it coincides with the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun in the horizontal direction. It is a method of confirming the water discharge direction of a water discharge gun device equipped with a beam scanning device that projects beam light that is rotationally scanned in a vertical direction onto a protected area.
On the water curtain formed in the protected area by the water discharge from the water discharge gun, a bright line corresponding to the projection image of the water discharge center line including the minimum distance point and the maximum distance point from the water discharge gun in the water discharge area displayed by the beam scanning device is displayed. By displaying it, it is characteristic to confirm the state of water discharge by the water discharge gun.

(基本的な効果)
本発明は、防護区画の火災を検出する火災検出部と、放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持した放水銃装置と、火災検出部により検出した火災検出方向に放水銃を向けて放水させる制御部と、を備えた消火システムに於いて、放水銃装置に、放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査するビーム光を防護区画に投射するビーム走査装置を設け、制御部により所定の動作状態でビーム走査装置を駆動して防護区画にビーム光を投射し、放水中心線に相当する輝線を表示させるようにしたため、ビーム走査装置により防護区画の床面や壁面に投射されたビーム光の回転走査又は首振り走査による輝線によって、現在、放水銃が向いている水平面内での方向を目視により正確に知ることができる。
(Basic effect)
The present invention includes a fire detection unit that detects a fire in a protected area, a water discharge gun device that supports a water discharge gun so as to rotate horizontally, and a control that directs the water discharge gun in the fire detection direction detected by the fire detection unit. In a fire extinguishing system equipped with a unit, the water discharge gun device is provided with a beam scanning device that projects a beam light that horizontally coincides with the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun and scans vertically to a protected area. Since the control unit drives the beam scanning device in a predetermined operating state to project the beam light onto the protected area and display the emission line corresponding to the water discharge center line, the beam scanning device is used on the floor or wall surface of the protected area. The bright line obtained by the rotary scan or the swing scan of the projected beam light can visually and accurately know the direction in the horizontal plane to which the water discharge gun is currently facing.

(放水中のビーム光走査による効果)
制御部は、火災検出部で検出した火災検出方向に放水銃を放水した状態で、ビーム走査装置を動作して放水銃から放水により防護区画に散布する水幕にビーム光を投射し、放水中心線を通る垂直面を表示させるようにしたため、放水銃からの放水で防護区画に降り注ぐ水幕にビーム光が当たってカーテン状に水幕が輝くようになり、例えば夜間や昼間でも暗いような中で放水する場合には、光のカーテンとなる照明により、放水の様子を確実に把握でき、これを見て放水銃による放水に対する信頼感を高めることを可能とする。
(Effect of beam light scanning in water discharge)
The control unit operates the beam scanning device in a state where the water discharge gun is discharged in the direction of the fire detection detected by the fire detection unit, and projects the beam light from the water discharge gun to the water curtain sprayed on the protected area by discharging water to the water discharge center. Since the vertical plane passing through the line is displayed, the beam light hits the water curtain that falls on the protected area due to the water discharged from the water discharge gun, and the water curtain shines like a curtain, for example, in the dark at night or in the daytime. When water is discharged from the water, the lighting that acts as a curtain of light makes it possible to reliably grasp the state of the water discharge, and by looking at this, it is possible to increase the confidence in the water discharge by the water discharge gun.

また、監視員が手動操作により放水銃を火源の方向に向けて放水する場合、ビーム走査装置を動作してビーム光の垂直回転走査による輝線を防護区画に表示することで、輝線を火源に合せるように旋回操作して停止することで、正確に放水銃を簡単且つ確実に火源に向けることができ、放水操作で放水を開始した場合に、確実に火源に放水可能とする。 In addition, when the observer manually directs the water discharge gun toward the fire source, the beam scanning device is operated to display the emission line due to the vertical rotation scanning of the beam light on the protection zone, so that the emission line is displayed as the fire source. By turning and stopping according to the above, the water discharge gun can be accurately and surely pointed at the fire source, and when the water discharge operation is started, the water can be reliably discharged to the fire source.

(駆動源によるビーム回転走査の効果)
ビーム走査装置は、放水銃の下側に取付固定され、放水銃の放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した筒状の装置筐体と、装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、装置筐体内に設けられ、光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、装置筐体内に設けられ、光学反射部材を所定速度で回転駆動して開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転走査させる駆動部とを設けるようにしたため、ビーム走査装置をコンパクトな筒状の装置として実現することで、放水銃の下側のスペースに適切に設置可能となり、放水銃装置側の変更をほとんど必要とすることなく、ビーム走査装置を設けて活用することを可能とする。
(Effect of beam rotation scanning by drive source)
The beam scanning device was mounted and fixed under the water discharge gun, and faced the opening window of the device housing and the tubular device housing in which the opening window was formed in the direction of the vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun. An optical reflection member that is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis and reflects the beam light incident from the horizontal direction in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface and emitted from the opening window, and an optical reflection member provided in the device housing. A beam light source unit that incidents beam light on the reflecting surface from the horizontal direction, and a driving unit that is provided inside the device housing and rotationally drives the optical reflecting member at a predetermined speed to rotate and scan the beam light emitted from the opening window in a vertical direction. By realizing the beam scanning device as a compact tubular device, it can be properly installed in the space under the water discharge gun, and there is almost no need to change the water discharge gun device side. , It is possible to provide a beam scanning device and utilize it.

また、ビーム光を駆動部による光学反射部材、例えばミラー部材の回転で垂直回りに回転走査することで、ビーム光源部にレーザー光源を使用した場合、レーザー出力が例えば1mWを超えて人に害を及ぼすレベルとなっても、レーザースポットの移動を人が輝線として認識可能な例えば30rpsで回転駆動した場合、レーザー光は固定照射ではなく、移動照射となるために、レーザー光の直射により人が受けるレーザー光のエネルギーは大幅に低減し、例えば空気中を伝わる場合に輝線が見える例えば200mWを超える出力のレーザー光源であっても、人に害を及ぼすことになく防護区画に輝線を表示でき、また100メートルを超えるような放水距離をもつ放水銃への適用も可能とする。 Further, when a laser light source is used for the beam light source unit by rotating and scanning the beam light vertically by the rotation of the optical reflection member, for example, the mirror member by the drive unit, the laser output exceeds, for example, 1 mW and causes harm to humans. Even if the level of effect is reached, when the movement of the laser spot is rotationally driven at, for example, 30 rps, which can be recognized as a bright line by a person, the laser light is not fixed irradiation but moving irradiation, so that the person receives it by direct irradiation of the laser light. The energy of the laser light is greatly reduced, for example, a bright line can be seen when traveling in the air. For example, even with a laser light source with an output exceeding 200 mW, the bright line can be displayed in the protected area without causing any harm to humans. It can also be applied to a water discharge gun with a water discharge distance of more than 100 meters.

(手動操作によるビーム回転の効果)
ビーム走査装置は、放水銃の下側に取付固定され、放水銃の放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した装置筐体と、装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、装置筐体内に設けられ、光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、装置筐体の外部に設けた調整操作部の操作により、光学反射部材を回転して開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転させる操作部とを設けるようにしたため、モータ等の駆動源を必要としない分、構成が簡単で低コストとなり、放水銃を正確に正面方向に向ける場合の確認に使用するための輝点を防護区画に表示することで、放水銃の旋回検出角度を火災検出部が正面を向いた場合の火災検出角度に一致するように設定する調整操作を可能とする。
(Effect of beam rotation by manual operation)
The beam scanning device is mounted and fixed to the underside of the water discharge gun, and has an opening window formed in the direction of the vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun, and the device housing is horizontal inside the device housing facing the opening window. An optical reflection member that is rotatably arranged around the axis and vertically reflects beam light incident from the horizontal direction by a reflection surface and emits from an opening window, and an optical reflection member provided in the device housing and provided on the reflection surface of the optical reflection member. An operation unit that rotates the optical reflection member to rotate the beam light emitted from the opening window vertically by operating the beam light source unit that incidents the beam light from the horizontal direction and the adjustment operation unit provided outside the device housing. Since it does not require a drive source such as a motor, the configuration is simple and the cost is low, and the bright spots to be used for confirmation when the water discharge gun is pointed accurately in the front direction are displayed in the protective section. By doing so, it is possible to perform an adjustment operation for setting the turning detection angle of the water discharge gun so as to match the fire detection angle when the fire detection unit faces the front.

(ビーム光の点滅による効果)
また、ビーム走査装置は、ビーム光を点滅させながら投射することで、防護区画の床面や壁面に破線又は移動する破線となる輝線を表示することを可能とする。
(Effect of blinking beam light)
Further, the beam scanning device makes it possible to display a broken line or a moving broken line on the floor surface or the wall surface of the protected area by projecting the beam light while blinking it.

(ビーム光の明暗変化による効果)
また、ビーム走査装置は、ビーム光の強さを変化させながら投射することで、防護区画の床面や壁面に表示する輝線の明るさを必要に応じて変化させることを可能とする。
(Effect of light / dark change of beam light)
Further, the beam scanning device makes it possible to change the brightness of the emission line displayed on the floor surface or the wall surface of the protected area as needed by projecting while changing the intensity of the beam light.

(2色ビーム光による効果)
また、ビーム走査装置は、放水時のビーム光と放水時以外でのビーム光の色を異ならせるようにしたため、例えば放水時は赤色のビーム光を投射して注意を促し、一方、放水時以下の場合は、緑色のビーム光を投射して放水時とは区別可能とする。
(Effect of two-color beam light)
In addition, since the beam scanning device has different colors of the beam light at the time of water discharge and the beam light other than at the time of water discharge, for example, a red beam light is projected at the time of water discharge to call attention, while it is below the time of water discharge. In the case of, a green beam light is projected so that it can be distinguished from the time of water discharge.

(旋回時又は放水前のビーム光投射による効果)
また、制御部は、火点への旋回時又は放水前にビーム走査装置を駆動して防護区画にビーム光を投射させるようにしたため、一般の施設利用者に放水を予告して注意を促すことを可能とする。
(Effect of beam light projection during turning or before water discharge)
In addition, since the control unit drives the beam scanning device to project the beam light onto the protected area when turning to the fire point or before the water is discharged, the general facility users should be warned of the water discharge. Is possible.

(放水銃装置による効果)
放水銃装置による効果は、前述した消火システムの放水銃装置にビーム走査装置を設けた場合と同様となる。
(Effect of water gun device)
The effect of the water discharge gun device is the same as that in the case where the beam scanning device is provided in the water discharge gun device of the fire extinguishing system described above.

放水銃を設けた消火システムの概略を示した説明図Explanatory drawing showing the outline of a fire extinguishing system equipped with a water discharge gun 放水銃の放水領域とビーム走査装置による輝線表示を示した説明図Explanatory drawing showing the water discharge area of the water discharge gun and the emission line display by the beam scanning device. 放水銃装置を取り出して正面から示した説明図Explanatory drawing showing from the front with the water gun device taken out 放水銃装置を取り出して側面から示した側面図Side view showing the water gun device from the side 放水銃を防護区画に向けて旋回動作した状態を示した説明図Explanatory drawing showing the state where the water discharge gun was swiveled toward the protected area 放水銃を取り出して側面から示した説明図Explanatory drawing showing from the side by taking out the water discharge gun 放水銃の内部構造を示した断面図Sectional view showing the internal structure of a water gun 放水銃を取り出して正面から示した説明図Explanatory drawing showing from the front after taking out the water discharge gun ビーム走査装置を取り出して示した説明図Explanatory drawing showing the beam scanning device taken out ビーム走査装置の機能構成を示したブロック図Block diagram showing the functional configuration of the beam scanning device 放水銃に対するビーム走査装置の取付構造を示した説明図Explanatory drawing showing the mounting structure of the beam scanning device to the water discharge gun 図1の消火システムの機能構成の概略を示したブロック図A block diagram showing an outline of the functional configuration of the fire extinguishing system of FIG. ダイヤル操作によりビーム光を走査するビーム走査装置の他の実施形態を示した説明図Explanatory drawing which showed the other embodiment of the beam scanning apparatus which scans a beam light by a dial operation. 防護区画に設置した従来の放水銃装置による放水を示した説明図Explanatory drawing showing water discharge by a conventional water discharge gun device installed in a protected area

(消火システムの概要)
図1は放水銃を設けた消火システムの概略を示した説明図である。図1に示すように、消火システムは、放水銃装置10、現地操作盤12、ユニット制御盤14、マスタ制御盤16、自火報受信機18、火災感知器20、ポンプ制御盤22、消火ポンプ設備24、給水配管26、電動弁を用いた一斉開放弁28で構成しており、防護区画に2系統の放水銃装置10を設置した場合を例にとっている。
(Overview of fire extinguishing system)
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an outline of a fire extinguishing system provided with a water discharge gun. As shown in FIG. 1, the fire extinguishing system includes a water discharge gun device 10, a field operation panel 12, a unit control panel 14, a master control panel 16, a self-fire alarm receiver 18, a fire detector 20, a pump control panel 22, and a fire extinguishing pump. It is composed of equipment 24, a water supply pipe 26, and a simultaneous release valve 28 using an electric valve, and an example is taken when two systems of water discharge gun devices 10 are installed in a protective section.

消火システムの動作は次のようになる。放水銃装置10は火災検出部の走査により防護区画を2次元走査して火災を監視しており、火源の炎からの赤外線を検出するとその位置で監視走査を停止し、火源方向を示すデータを含む火災検出信号をユニット制御盤14に送信する。ユニット制御盤14は火災検出信号に基づき放水銃装置10の放水銃を火源方向に旋回操作し、放水準備を完了する。 The operation of the fire extinguishing system is as follows. The water discharge gun device 10 monitors the fire by two-dimensionally scanning the protected area by scanning the fire detection unit, and when it detects infrared rays from the flame of the fire source, it stops the monitoring scanning at that position and indicates the direction of the fire source. A fire detection signal including data is transmitted to the unit control panel 14. Based on the fire detection signal, the unit control panel 14 swivels the water discharge gun of the water discharge gun device 10 toward the fire source to complete the preparation for water discharge.

続いてユニット制御盤14は放水制御を行うが、この放水制御には、自動放水モード、半自動放水モード、手動放水モードがある。 Subsequently, the unit control panel 14 performs water discharge control, and this water discharge control includes an automatic water discharge mode, a semi-automatic water discharge mode, and a manual water discharge mode.

マスタ制御盤16又は現地操作盤12で自動放水モードを設定していた場合、ユニット制御盤14は、放水銃装置10の火災検出部からの火災検出信号に加えて、防護区画に設置している火災感知器20の発報を受信した自火報受信機18から火災移報信号を受けた場合に自動放水条件が成立したと判断し、所定時間のカウントダウン後に、ポンプ制御盤22にポンプ起動信号を送って消火ポンプ設備24の消火ポンプを起動し、一斉開放弁28に開制御信号を送って開制御し、放水銃装置10の放水銃からの放水を開始する。 When the automatic water discharge mode is set on the master control panel 16 or the on-site operation panel 12, the unit control panel 14 is installed in the protection zone in addition to the fire detection signal from the fire detection unit of the water discharge gun device 10. When a fire transfer signal is received from the self-fire alarm receiver 18 that has received the fire detector 20, it is determined that the automatic water discharge condition has been satisfied, and after a predetermined time countdown, a pump start signal is sent to the pump control panel 22. Is sent to start the fire extinguishing pump of the fire extinguishing pump equipment 24, an open control signal is sent to the simultaneous release valve 28 to control the opening, and water discharge from the water discharge gun of the water discharge gun device 10 is started.

放水を開始させるとユニット制御盤14で所定の放水時間を設定したタイマを起動し、タイムアップすると一斉開放弁28を閉制御して放水停止する。続いて、ユニット制御盤14は放水銃装置10の火災検出部による火災監視走査を再開し、もし火災検出が行われると、放水後に再度燃え上がったような場合であることから、火検出方向に放水銃を旋回制御して放水を再開する。火災監視走査を開始しても火災検出がなければ、ユニット制御盤14は通常の状態監視に入る。
When the water discharge is started, the unit control panel 14 activates a timer for which a predetermined water discharge time is set, and when the time is up, the simultaneous release valve 28 is closed and controlled to stop the water discharge. Subsequently, the unit control board 14 resumes fire monitoring scanning by a fire detector of the water cannons device 10, if the fire detection is performed, since it is the case, such as blazed again after water discharge, to fire detection direction The water discharge gun is swiveled and controlled to restart water discharge. If no fire is detected even after the fire monitoring scan is started, the unit control panel 14 enters the normal condition monitoring.

なお、通常、自動放水モードは無人状態で行われていることから、火災通報を受けた管理者等が出向いてくることにより現場の状況を判断して鎮火を確認したら、手動操作により消火ポンプ設備24の停止等の復旧を行う。 In addition, since the automatic water discharge mode is usually performed in an unmanned state, the manager who received the fire report goes out to judge the situation at the site and confirm the fire extinguishing, and then manually operate the fire extinguishing pump equipment. Restoration such as suspension of 24 is performed.

マスタ制御盤16又は現地操作盤12で半自動放水モードを設定していた場合には、ユニット制御盤14は火災検出信号に基づく火源方向に放水銃装置10の放水銃を旋回操作し、放水準備を完了した後、現地操作盤12又はマスタ制御盤16の放水操作信号を受けて放水銃からの放水を開始する。 When the semi-automatic water discharge mode is set on the master control panel 16 or the on-site operation panel 12, the unit control panel 14 swivels the water discharge gun of the water discharge gun device 10 toward the fire source based on the fire detection signal to prepare for water discharge. After the above is completed, the water discharge operation signal of the on-site operation panel 12 or the master control panel 16 is received and the water discharge from the water discharge gun is started.

現地操作盤12又はマスタ制御盤16による放水操作は、監視員が操作パネルに設けた手動放水スイッチにキーを差し込んで放水位置に操作する放水操作を行う。この手動放水操作による放水操作信号を受けたユニット制御盤14は、ポンプ制御盤22にポンプ起動信号を送って消火ポンプ設備24の消火ポンプを起動し、一斉開放弁28に開制御信号を送って開制御し、放水銃装置10の放水銃からの放水を開始する。監視員が鎮火を確認したら現地操作盤12又はマスタ制御盤16の手動放水スイッチを放水停止位置に操作し、これを受けてユニット制御盤14は一斉開放弁28を閉鎖して放水停止する。また消火ポンプ設備24の停止等の復旧を手動で行う。 In the water discharge operation by the on-site operation panel 12 or the master control panel 16, the observer inserts a key into the manual water discharge switch provided on the operation panel to operate the water discharge position. The unit control panel 14 that received the water discharge operation signal by this manual water discharge operation sends a pump start signal to the pump control panel 22 to start the fire extinguishing pump of the fire extinguishing pump equipment 24, and sends an open control signal to the simultaneous release valve 28. Open control is performed, and water discharge from the water discharge gun of the water discharge gun device 10 is started. When the observer confirms that the fire has been extinguished, the manual water discharge switch of the on-site operation panel 12 or the master control panel 16 is operated to the water discharge stop position, and in response to this, the unit control panel 14 closes the simultaneous release valve 28 to stop the water discharge. In addition, the fire extinguishing pump equipment 24 is manually restored such as stopping.

マスタ制御盤16又は現地操作盤12で手動放水モードを設定していた場合には、火災を確認した監視員は、例えば現地操作盤12の操作で、放水銃装置10の放水銃を旋回して火源に向け、手動放水スイッチにキーを差し込んで放水位置に操作し、これによる放水操作信号を受けてユニット制御盤14は、ポンプ制御盤22にポンプ起動信号を送って消火ポンプ設備24の消火ポンプを起動し、一斉開放弁28に開制御信号を送って開制御し、放水銃装置10の放水銃からの放水を開始する。監視員が鎮火を確認したら現地操作盤12の手動放水スイッチを放水停止位置に操作し、これを受けてユニット制御盤14は一斉開放弁28を閉鎖して放水停止する。また消火ポンプ設備24の停止等の復旧を手動で行う。 When the manual water discharge mode was set on the master control panel 16 or the on-site operation panel 12, the observer who confirmed the fire turned the water discharge gun of the water discharge gun device 10 by, for example, operating the on-site operation panel 12. A key is inserted into the manual water discharge switch toward the fire source to operate the water discharge position, and the unit control panel 14 sends a pump start signal to the pump control panel 22 to extinguish the fire of the fire extinguishing pump equipment 24 in response to the water discharge operation signal. The pump is started, an open control signal is sent to the simultaneous release valve 28 to control the opening, and water discharge from the water discharge gun of the water discharge gun device 10 is started. When the observer confirms that the fire has been extinguished, the manual water discharge switch of the on-site operation panel 12 is operated to the water discharge stop position, and in response to this, the unit control panel 14 closes the simultaneous release valve 28 to stop the water discharge. In addition, the fire extinguishing pump equipment 24 is manually restored such as stopping.

[放水銃装置の放水領域とビーム走査]
(放水銃の放水パターン)
図2は放水銃の放水領域とビーム走査装置による輝線表示を示した説明図である。図2に示すように、放水銃装置10は体育館等の防護区画における壁面の所定高さに設置しており、火災検出部34の二次元走査により防護区画の火災を監視している。火災検出部34で火災を検出すると、放水銃30を火源の方向に旋回制御して放水し、放水パターン120に示すように、所定の放水距離まで所定幅となる範囲に単位時間当り規定水量となる放水を行う。
[Water discharge area and beam scanning of water discharge gun device]
(Water discharge pattern of water discharge gun)
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a water discharge area of a water discharge gun and a bright line display by a beam scanning device. As shown in FIG. 2, the water discharge gun device 10 is installed at a predetermined height of a wall surface in a protected area such as a gymnasium, and a fire in the protected area is monitored by two-dimensional scanning of a fire detection unit 34. When the fire detection unit 34 detects a fire, the water discharge gun 30 is swiveled in the direction of the fire source to discharge water, and as shown in the water discharge pattern 120, the specified amount of water per unit time is within a predetermined width within a predetermined water discharge distance. Water is discharged.

(ビーム走査装置の概要)
本実施形態にあっては、放水銃30の下にビーム走査装置48を設けている。ビーム走査装置48は、放水銃30の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査又は首振り走査するレーザーのビーム光を防護区画に投射し、放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線122を防護区画の床面や壁面に表示し、これによって、現在、放水銃30が向いている方向を目視により正確に知ることを可能とする。
(Overview of beam scanning device)
In the present embodiment, the beam scanning device 48 is provided under the water discharge gun 30. The beam scanning device 48 projects the beam light of a laser that horizontally coincides with the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun 30 and vertically rotates or swings, and corresponds to a projected image of the water discharge center line. The emission line 122 is displayed on the floor surface or the wall surface of the protected area, which makes it possible to visually and accurately know the direction in which the water discharge gun 30 is currently facing.

防護区画に対する輝線122の表示は、ビーム走査装置48から投射するビーム光が、その開口窓や放水銃30に遮られることから、ビーム光を垂直軸回りに回転走査していても、実際に直下のP点から最大放水距離となる放水領域Sの外縁となる部分を少なくとも含むような走査となって輝線122を表示する。 The display of the emission line 122 on the protected area is such that the beam light projected from the beam scanning device 48 is blocked by the opening window and the water discharge gun 30, so that even if the beam light is rotationally scanned around the vertical axis, it is actually directly below. The emission line 122 is displayed by scanning so as to include at least the outer edge of the water discharge area S, which is the maximum water discharge distance from the point P of.

(放水停止中のビーム走査)
ビーム走査装置48のビーム走査による輝線122の表示は、例えば放水銃装置10を設置した場合に、放水銃装置10の正面となる最大放水距離だけ離れた点Qに適宜の目印をつけ、この目印をビーム光の回転走査による輝線122が通るように放水銃30を手動操作により旋回して位置決めし、これにより放水銃30を正確に正面方向に向けることを可能とする。
(Beam scanning while water discharge is stopped)
In the display of the emission line 122 by the beam scanning of the beam scanning device 48, for example, when the water discharge gun device 10 is installed, an appropriate mark is attached to a point Q which is the front of the water discharge gun device 10 and separated by the maximum water discharge distance, and this mark is used. The water discharge gun 30 is manually swiveled and positioned so that the emission line 122 due to the rotational scanning of the beam light passes through, which makes it possible to accurately point the water discharge gun 30 in the front direction.

この状態で放水銃30に設けている旋回角度検出器(ロータリーエンコーダ)の旋回検出角度を火災検出部が正面を向いた場合の火災検出角度に一致するように設定する調整操作を行うことで、火災検出部34と放水銃30の水平回りの検出角度の誤差を低減又はなくし、火災検出部34で検出した火災検出角度の方向に放水銃30を正確に旋回制御して、火源の方向に消火用水を放水して確実に消火することを可能とする。 In this state, by performing an adjustment operation to set the turning detection angle of the turning angle detector (rotary encoder) provided on the water discharge gun 30 so as to match the fire detection angle when the fire detection unit faces the front. By reducing or eliminating the error in the horizontal detection angle between the fire detection unit 34 and the water discharge gun 30, the water discharge gun 30 is accurately swiveled and controlled in the direction of the fire detection angle detected by the fire detection unit 34 to move toward the fire source. It is possible to extinguish a fire reliably by discharging fire extinguishing water.

また、ビーム走査装置48の別の使い方として、手動操作により放水銃30を旋回操作しながらビーム走査装置48を動作してビーム光の垂直回転走査による輝線122を防護区画に表示することで、放水銃30による放水シミュレーションに相当する表示が可能となり、実放水をしなくとも、放水銃30による放水の様子を実感として把握することを可能とする。 Further, as another usage of the beam scanning device 48, the beam scanning device 48 is operated while the water discharge gun 30 is swirled by manual operation to display the emission line 122 by the vertical rotation scanning of the beam light in the protection zone, thereby discharging water. A display corresponding to a water discharge simulation by the gun 30 becomes possible, and it is possible to grasp the state of water discharge by the water discharge gun 30 as a real feeling without actually discharging water.

更に、手動放水モードを設定していた場合の手動放水制御で、監視員が放水銃30を火源の方向に向ける場合、ビーム走査装置48を動作してビーム光の垂直回転走査による輝線122を防護区画に表示することで、輝線122を火源に合せるように旋回操作して停止することで、正確に放水銃30を簡単且つ確実に火源に向けることができ、放水操作で放水を開始した場合に、確実に火源に放水可能とする。 Further, in the manual water discharge control when the manual water discharge mode is set, when the observer points the water discharge gun 30 toward the fire source, the beam scanning device 48 is operated to display the emission line 122 by the vertical rotation scanning of the beam light. By displaying it on the protected area, the emission line 122 can be swiveled and stopped so as to match the fire source, so that the water discharge gun 30 can be accurately and surely aimed at the fire source, and water discharge is started by the water discharge operation. If this happens, the water can be reliably discharged to the fire source.

(放水中のビーム光走査)
また、ビーム走査装置48の使い方として、火災検出部34で検出した火災検出方向に放水銃30を旋回して放水した場合に、ビーム走査装置48を動作して放水銃30から放水により防護区画に散布する放水パターン120にビーム光を投射し、放水銃30からの放水で防護区画に降り注ぐ水幕にビーム光が当たってカーテン状に水幕が輝くようになり、例えば夜間や昼間でも暗いような中で放水する場合には、光のカーテンとなる照明により、放水の様子を確実に把握でき、これを見て放水銃30による放水に対する信頼感を高めることを可能とする。
(Beam light scanning in water discharge)
Further, as a usage of the beam scanning device 48, when the water discharge gun 30 is swiveled in the fire detection direction detected by the fire detection unit 34 to discharge water, the beam scanning device 48 is operated to discharge water from the water discharge gun 30 to a protected area. A beam light is projected onto the spraying water discharge pattern 120, and the beam light hits the water curtain that falls on the protected area by the water discharge from the water discharge gun 30, and the water curtain shines like a curtain. For example, it looks dark even at night or in the daytime. When water is discharged inside, the state of water discharge can be surely grasped by the lighting that serves as a curtain of light, and it is possible to increase the confidence in the water discharge by the water discharge gun 30 by seeing this.

[放水銃装置の概要]
図3は放水銃装置を取り出して正面から示した説明図、図4は放水銃装置を取り出して側面から示した説明図、図5は放水銃を防護区画に向けて旋回動作した状態を示した説明図である。
[Overview of water gun device]
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the water gun device taken out from the front, FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing the water gun device taken out from the side, and FIG. 5 shows a state in which the water gun is swiveled toward the protection zone. It is explanatory drawing.

図3及び図4に示すように、放水銃装置10は、箱型の装置本体31の前部に前パネル32を装着しており、前パネル32の上部に火災検出部34を設け、その下に放水銃を内蔵した放水銃カバー36を設けている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the water discharge gun device 10 has a front panel 32 mounted on the front portion of the box-shaped device main body 31, and a fire detection unit 34 is provided on the upper portion of the front panel 32 and below the front panel 32. A water discharge gun cover 36 having a built-in water discharge gun is provided in the.

火災検出部34は、半円筒状の張出部の下に、円錐状の旋回走査部38を水平周りに回動走査自在に配置し、旋回走査部38には縦方向に検出窓40を設けている。火災検出部34の内部には赤外線センサと赤外線センサの防護区画に対する検出光軸を垂直方向に走査する回転ミラーを備えた走査光学系を内蔵している。 In the fire detection unit 34, a conical swivel scanning unit 38 is rotatably arranged horizontally under the semi-cylindrical overhanging portion, and the swivel scanning unit 38 is provided with a detection window 40 in the vertical direction. ing. Inside the fire detection unit 34, a scanning optical system including an infrared sensor and a rotating mirror that vertically scans the detection optical axis with respect to the protected area of the infrared sensor is built.

このため火災検出部34は、防護区画に対する赤外線検出素子からの検出光軸を、旋回走査部38の縦方向に形成した検出窓40の範囲、例えば水平となる0°から下向きとなる90°の範囲で光学的に垂直方向に繰り返し走査すると共に、旋回走査部38を水平方向に例えば180°の範囲で往復する回動走査を繰り返して防護区画の火災を検出する。 Therefore, the fire detection unit 34 sets the detection optical axis from the infrared detection element with respect to the protected area within the range of the detection window 40 formed in the vertical direction of the swirl scanning unit 38, for example, from 0 ° horizontally to 90 ° downward. A fire in the protected area is detected by repeatedly scanning the swirl scanning unit 38 in the horizontal direction and reciprocating in the horizontal direction, for example, in a range of 180 °.

放水銃カバー36は通常状態で裏側に放水銃を収納しており、火災検出部34で火災を検知した場合には、図5に示すように、モータ駆動による旋回で放水銃30を取出し、火災検出部34で検出した火源の方向に放水銃30を向けて放水する。 The water discharge gun cover 36 houses the water discharge gun on the back side in a normal state, and when a fire is detected by the fire detection unit 34, the water discharge gun 30 is taken out by turning by a motor drive as shown in FIG. The water discharge gun 30 is aimed at the direction of the fire source detected by the detection unit 34 to discharge water.

[放水銃の構成]
図6は放水銃を取り出して側面から示した説明図、図7は放水銃を取り出して内部構造を示した断面図、図8は放水銃を取り出して正面から示した説明図である。
[Structure of water discharge gun]
FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of the water discharge gun taken out and shown from the side, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the water discharge gun taken out and showing the internal structure, and FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of the water discharge gun taken out and shown from the front.

図6乃至図8に示すように、放水銃30は、図示しない基台側(固定側)に配置した給水本管の回転継手に対し送水管41を挿入して旋回自在に支持しており、送水管41の上部は、図7に示すように、斜め上向きに屈曲しており、先端に放水ノズル42を固定している。このため放水ノズル42は送水管41を介して固定設置した基台側に対し水平回りに旋回自在に支持しており、放水中心線35の方向を所定の上向き角度、例えば10°程度に固定している。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the water discharge gun 30 is supported by inserting a water pipe 41 into a rotary joint of a water supply main which is arranged on a base side (fixed side) (not shown) so as to be rotatable. As shown in FIG. 7, the upper portion of the water pipe 41 is bent diagonally upward, and the water discharge nozzle 42 is fixed to the tip. Therefore, the water discharge nozzle 42 is rotatably supported in a horizontal direction with respect to the base side fixedly installed via the water pipe 41, and the direction of the water discharge center line 35 is fixed at a predetermined upward angle, for example, about 10 °. ing.

送水管41の垂直部分の上部にはモータ連結部46を設け、ここに上部に配置したモータの駆動軸を連結して例えば180°の水平旋回範囲で放水銃30を旋回可能としている。また、送水管41の立ち上がり部分には箱型に形成した固定ケース43を固定し、固定ケース43の前方に前後に開口した箱型の可動ケース45を配置している。 A motor connecting portion 46 is provided above the vertical portion of the water pipe 41, and the drive shaft of the motor arranged above is connected to the motor connecting portion 46 so that the water discharge gun 30 can be swiveled in a horizontal swivel range of, for example, 180 °. Further, a box-shaped fixed case 43 is fixed to the rising portion of the water pipe 41, and a box-shaped movable case 45 opened in the front-rear direction is arranged in front of the fixed case 43.

可動ケース45の前方の開口部にはデフレクター44を支持固定している。デフレクター44は放水ノズル42の前方に位置し、放水ノズル42からの噴流の衝突を受けて散水し、例えば有効放水距離16メートル又は18メートルとする散水分布領域に放水量を最小化して効率的な散水を可能とする。 A deflector 44 is supported and fixed to the opening in front of the movable case 45. The deflector 44 is located in front of the water discharge nozzle 42 and sprinkles water in response to the collision of the jet from the water discharge nozzle 42. For example, the amount of water discharged is minimized in the water spray distribution area having an effective water discharge distance of 16 meters or 18 meters, which is efficient. Allows watering.

[ビーム走査装置]
(ビーム走査装置の構成)
図9はビーム走査装置を取り出して示した説明図であり、図9(A)は正面、図9(B)は側面、図9(C)は横方向の断面を示す。図9に示すように、ビーム走査装置48は、円筒状の装置筐体50の中央に透明カバー65で封止した開口窓52を斜め下向き方向を中心とした180°程度の範囲に亘って縦向きに形成している。装置筐体50の上部には逆三角形に開いたスライドレール74をビス75により固定している。
[Beam scanning device]
(Configuration of beam scanning device)
9A and 9B are explanatory views showing the beam scanning apparatus taken out, FIG. 9A shows a front surface, FIG. 9B shows a side surface, and FIG. 9C shows a cross section in the lateral direction. As shown in FIG. 9, the beam scanning device 48 vertically extends an opening window 52 sealed with a transparent cover 65 in the center of a cylindrical device housing 50 over a range of about 180 ° centered in a diagonally downward direction. It is formed in the direction. A slide rail 74 opened in an inverted triangle is fixed to the upper part of the device housing 50 by screws 75.

装置筐体50の内部の右側には、ケース55に収納したビーム光源部54を配置している。ビーム光源部54はレーザー発光部56、拡散部58及び平行化レンズ60を備える。レーザー発光部56は赤色のレーザー光又は緑色のレーザー光を射出するレーザーダイオードを用いた光源である。防護区画にビーム光を走査して表示する輝線の視認性を高めるためには緑色のレーザー光が望ましく、コストの面では赤色のレーザー光が望ましい。 A beam light source unit 54 housed in the case 55 is arranged on the right side inside the apparatus housing 50. The beam light source unit 54 includes a laser light emitting unit 56, a diffuser unit 58, and a parallelizing lens 60. The laser light emitting unit 56 is a light source using a laser diode that emits a red laser light or a green laser light. A green laser beam is desirable in order to improve the visibility of the emission line displayed by scanning the beam light in the protected area, and a red laser beam is desirable in terms of cost.

また、レーザー発光部56に赤色のレーザー光を出射するレーザーダイオードと緑色のレーザー光を射出するレーザーダイオードを配置し、必要に応じて赤色と緑色のレーザー光を切り替えて出射するようにしても良い。 Further, a laser diode that emits a red laser beam and a laser diode that emits a green laser beam may be arranged in the laser emitting unit 56, and the red and green laser beams may be switched and emitted as necessary. ..

このように2色のレーザー光を出射可能とした場合には、例えば放水時は赤色のレーザー光を投射して注意を促し、一方、放水時以の場合は、緑色のレーザー光を投射して放水時と区別可能とする。
When the thus was capable of emitting two colors of the laser beam, for example, when water discharge is cautioned by projecting red laser beam, on the other hand, in the case of water discharge during except, projects a green laser beam It is possible to distinguish it from the time of water discharge.

拡散部58は、レーザー発光部56から射出されたレーザー光を拡散し、所定のスポットサイズを持った光線束に広げる機能を有する。拡散部58としては例えば表面レリーフ型のホログラム素子を用いる。平行化レンズ60は、拡散部58から射出された拡散光を平行なビーム光として射出する。 The diffusing unit 58 has a function of diffusing the laser light emitted from the laser emitting unit 56 and spreading the laser light into a light beam bundle having a predetermined spot size. As the diffuser 58, for example, a surface relief type hologram element is used. The parallelizing lens 60 emits the diffused light emitted from the diffusing portion 58 as parallel beam light.

ここで、レーザー発光部56の出力としては、人に対する安全性を確保するために1mW以下の低出力とすることが望ましく、前述した放水銃装置10のように、放水距離が16メートル又は18メートルといった小規模放水銃の場合には、この程度の出力でもビーム光の走査による輝線を明確に視認可能である。 Here, it is desirable that the output of the laser light emitting unit 56 is as low as 1 mW or less in order to ensure safety for humans, and the water discharge distance is 16 meters or 18 meters as in the above-mentioned water discharge gun device 10. In the case of such a small-scale water discharge gun, the emission line by scanning the beam light can be clearly seen even at this level of output.

一方、放水距離が70メートルとなる中規模放水銃や、放水距離が100メートルを超える大規模放水銃の場合には、ビーム光の走査による輝線を明確に視認可能とするため100mWを超える高出力とする必要がある。また小規模放水銃であっても、輝線を明確に表示可能とするため、100mWを超える高出力とすることも可能である。 On the other hand, in the case of a medium-scale water discharge gun with a water discharge distance of 70 meters and a large-scale water discharge gun with a water discharge distance of more than 100 meters, a high output exceeding 100 mW is made so that the emission line by scanning the beam light can be clearly seen. Must be. Moreover, even if it is a small-scale water discharge gun, it is possible to achieve a high output exceeding 100 mW because the emission line can be clearly displayed.

装置筐体50の開口窓52に相対した内部には、光学反射部材64を水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、ビーム光源部54により水平方向から入射したビーム光を、45°の角度に形成した反射面により垂直方向に反射して開口窓52から出射する。光学反射部材64は、円筒部材の右側を斜め45°に加工して表面に反射鏡を設けている。開口窓52は例えば斜め下向きを中心とした180°程度の範囲に形成し、内側にリング状に形成した透明カバー65を装着して封止している。 An optical reflection member 64 is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis inside the device housing 50 facing the opening window 52, and the beam light incident from the horizontal direction is formed at an angle of 45 ° by the beam light source unit 54. It is reflected in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface and is emitted from the opening window 52. The optical reflecting member 64 is provided with a reflecting mirror on the surface by processing the right side of the cylindrical member at an angle of 45 °. The opening window 52 is formed in a range of about 180 ° centered diagonally downward, for example, and is sealed by attaching a ring-shaped transparent cover 65 inside.

光学反射部材64はケース61の左側に収納配置したモータ62の回転軸に固定し、垂直回りに回転駆動され、これによりビーム光源部54から入射したレーザーのビーム光を反射して垂直回りに旋回走査し、開口窓52からビーム光72を外部に投射する。 The optical reflection member 64 is fixed to the rotation axis of the motor 62 housed and arranged on the left side of the case 61, and is rotationally driven to rotate vertically. This reflects the beam light of the laser incident from the beam light source unit 54 and rotates vertically. It scans and projects the beam light 72 to the outside through the opening window 52.

ここで、モータ62による光学反射部材64の回転数、即ちビーム光72の垂直回りの回転数は、30rps以上の一定回転数とする。このようにビーム光72の回転数を30rpsとすることで、図2のように防護区画をビーム走査で移動するビームスポットが一本の輝線122として見えるようにする。即ち、ビーム光72の投射による輝点が1分間に30回以上通過するようにモータ62による光学反射部材64を回転走査する。 Here, the rotation speed of the optical reflection member 64 by the motor 62, that is, the rotation speed of the beam light 72 in the vertical direction is set to a constant rotation speed of 30 rps or more. By setting the rotation speed of the beam light 72 to 30 rps in this way, the beam spot moving in the protected area by beam scanning can be seen as one emission line 122 as shown in FIG. That is, the optical reflection member 64 by the motor 62 is rotationally scanned so that the bright spot generated by the projection of the beam light 72 passes 30 times or more per minute.

また、光ビームを30rps以上の回転数で走査することにより、例えばレーザービーム光を人が直視したとしても、レーザービーム光はレーザーポインタのように固定照射ではなく、移動照射となるために、実際に人が受けるレーザービーム光のエネルギーは大幅に低減し、空気中を伝わる場合に輝線が見える例えば200mWを超える出力のレーザー光であっても、人に害を及ぼすことになく防護区画に輝線を安全に表示可能とする。 Further, by scanning the light beam at a rotation speed of 30 rps or more, for example, even if a person directly looks at the laser beam light, the laser beam light is not fixed irradiation like a laser pointer but moving irradiation. The energy of the laser beam light received by humans is greatly reduced, and bright lines can be seen when traveling through the air. For example, even with laser light with an output exceeding 200 mW, bright lines can be seen in the protected area without harming humans. It can be displayed safely.

モータ62の左側には回路基板66を収納しており、回路基板66にはレーザー発光部56の駆動回路及びモータ62の駆動回路を実装しており、コネクタ68に対する信号線接続による外部からの制御信号を受けてビーム走査装置48を動作する。 The circuit board 66 is housed on the left side of the motor 62, and the drive circuit of the laser light emitting unit 56 and the drive circuit of the motor 62 are mounted on the circuit board 66, and are controlled from the outside by connecting a signal line to the connector 68. The beam scanning device 48 is operated in response to the signal.

図10はビーム走査装置の機能構成を示したブロック図であり、ビーム光源部54に対し発光駆動部88を設け、また反射光学部材を備えた旋回走査部92に対しモータを備えた旋回駆動部90を設け、制御部86により発光駆動部88及び旋回駆動部90を外部からの制御信号に基づき動作可能としている。 FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the beam scanning device, in which a light emitting drive unit 88 is provided for the beam light source unit 54, and a swivel drive unit is provided with a motor for the swirl scanning unit 92 provided with a reflection optical member. 90 is provided, and the light emitting drive unit 88 and the swivel drive unit 90 can be operated by the control unit 86 based on a control signal from the outside.

(ビーム走査装置の取付構造と位置調整機構)
図11は放水銃に対するビーム走査装置の取付構造を示した説明図であり、図11(A)は正面、図11(B)は図11(A)のX−X断面、図11(C)は側面を示す。
(Mounting structure and position adjustment mechanism of beam scanning device)
11 is an explanatory view showing the mounting structure of the beam scanning device to the water discharge gun, FIG. 11A is a front view, FIG. 11B is a cross section taken along the line XX of FIG. 11A, and FIG. 11C is shown in FIG. Indicates the side.

図11に示すように、ビーム走査装置48は、固定枠部材76を介して放水銃30の下側に取付固定する。固定枠部材76は、両側の取付部76aを連結する水平部76bに、下向きに開いた断面逆三角形のスライド溝76cを形成しており、取付部76aを下側から放水銃30に嵌め入れてビス77により固定する。 As shown in FIG. 11, the beam scanning device 48 is attached and fixed to the lower side of the water discharge gun 30 via the fixing frame member 76. The fixed frame member 76 forms a slide groove 76c having an inverted triangular cross section that opens downward in the horizontal portion 76b that connects the mounting portions 76a on both sides, and the mounting portion 76a is fitted into the water discharge gun 30 from below. It is fixed with a screw 77.

放水銃30に固定した固定枠部材76のスライド溝76cに対しては、右側から装置筐体50の上部に固定したスライドレール74を嵌め入れ、その右側にプレート部材78をビス79で固定して抜け止めする。ここで、スライド溝76cの横幅に対し装置筐体50に固定したスライドレール74の横幅を所定長さΔLだけ短くしており、ビーム光が通る開口窓52の中心を放水銃30の放水中心線35に一致させた場合、両側にΔL/2の位置調整用の隙間を形成している。 The slide rail 74 fixed to the upper part of the device housing 50 is fitted into the slide groove 76c of the fixed frame member 76 fixed to the water discharge gun 30 from the right side, and the plate member 78 is fixed to the right side with screws 79. Prevent it from coming off. Here, the width of the slide rail 74 fixed to the apparatus housing 50 is shortened by a predetermined length ΔL with respect to the width of the slide groove 76c, and the center of the opening window 52 through which the beam light passes is the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun 30. When matched with 35, a gap for adjusting the position of ΔL / 2 is formed on both sides.

固定取付部材76の左側に位置する取付部76a及び右側に固定したプレート部材78のねじ穴80には、調整ねじ82を螺合しており、左右の調整ねじ82の一方を緩め、他方をねじ込むことで、装置筐体50を横方向に移動調整可能としている。 Adjusting screws 82 are screwed into the screw holes 80 of the mounting portion 76a located on the left side of the fixed mounting member 76 and the plate member 78 fixed to the right side, and one of the left and right adjusting screws 82 is loosened and the other is screwed. As a result, the device housing 50 can be moved and adjusted in the lateral direction.

このようなビーム走査装置48の位置調整機構により、放水銃30の放水中心線の方向と、これに取付固定したビーム走査装置48からのビーム投射方向に取付誤差があっても、放水銃30に対する固定側に対し装置筐体50側の位置を調整することで、両者の水平面における方向を正確に一致させ、放水銃30の放水中心線に対応して輝線を正確に防護区画に表示することを可能とする。 Due to such a position adjusting mechanism of the beam scanning device 48, even if there is a mounting error in the direction of the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun 30 and the beam projection direction from the beam scanning device 48 mounted and fixed to the water discharge gun 30, the water discharge gun 30 By adjusting the position of the device housing 50 side with respect to the fixed side, the directions in the horizontal plane of both can be accurately matched, and the emission line can be accurately displayed on the protection zone corresponding to the discharge center line of the discharge gun 30. Make it possible.

[消火システムの機能構成]
図12は図1の消火システムの機能構成の概略を示したブロック図であり、図1の1系統について示している。図12に示すように、放水銃装置10には、火災検出部34、放水銃駆動モータ94、旋回角度検出器(ロータリーエンコーダ)96及びビーム走査装置48を設けている。
[Functional configuration of fire extinguishing system]
FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing an outline of the functional configuration of the fire extinguishing system of FIG. 1, and shows one system of FIG. As shown in FIG. 12, the water discharge gun device 10 is provided with a fire detection unit 34, a water discharge gun drive motor 94, a turning angle detector (rotary encoder) 96, and a beam scanning device 48.

火災検出部34には、赤外線センサ98、水平走査モータ100及び垂直走査モータ102を設け、防護区画に対する赤外線センサ98から検出走査線を、水平走査モータ100による例えば1°単位にステップ回転し、このステップ回転毎に垂直走査モータ102によるミラー回転で垂直回りに走査して防護区画の火災を監視する。 The fire detection unit 34 is provided with an infrared sensor 98, a horizontal scanning motor 100, and a vertical scanning motor 102, and the detection scanning line from the infrared sensor 98 for the protected area is step-rotated by the horizontal scanning motor 100, for example, in 1 ° units. At each step rotation, the mirror rotation by the vertical scanning motor 102 scans vertically to monitor the fire in the protected area.

現地操作盤12とマスタ制御盤16は放水操作部106,110と放水停止操作部108,112の機能を備え、自動放水モード、半自動放水モード又は手動放水モードを選択設定すると共に、半自動放水モード又は手動放水モードでは各モードに従った放水操作と放水停止操作を行う。また、現地操作盤12とマスタ制御盤16は、何れか一方に操作権を移行する制御を行い、操作権を持つ側の操作を有効とする。 The on-site operation panel 12 and the master control panel 16 have the functions of the water discharge operation units 106, 110 and the water discharge stop operation units 108, 112, and select and set the automatic water discharge mode, the semi-automatic water discharge mode or the manual water discharge mode, and the semi-automatic water discharge mode or In the manual water discharge mode, the water discharge operation and the water discharge stop operation are performed according to each mode. Further, the local operation panel 12 and the master control panel 16 control to transfer the operation right to either one, and the operation of the side having the operation right is valid.

ユニット制御盤14は制御部104を備え、制御部104により自動放水モード、半自動放水モード又は手動放水モードに従って放水銃装置10の放水銃を火源に向ける制御、ポンプ制御盤22に対するポンプ起動制御及び一斉開放弁28に対する開制御を行って放水銃から放水を開始させる制御を行い、また自動放水モードでの自動放水停止制御を行い、半自動放水モード及び手動放水モードでは鎮火を確認した監視員の停止操作に基づく放水停止制御を行う。 The unit control panel 14 includes a control unit 104, and the control unit 104 controls the water discharge gun of the water discharge gun device 10 to be directed to the fire source according to the automatic water discharge mode, the semi-automatic water discharge mode, or the manual water discharge mode, and the pump start control for the pump control panel 22. The simultaneous release valve 28 is controlled to be opened to start water discharge from the water discharge gun, and automatic water discharge stop control is performed in the automatic water discharge mode. Water discharge stop control is performed based on the operation.

更に、ユニット制御盤14の制御部104は、放水銃装置10に設けたビーム走査装置48の制御として、現地操作盤12とマスタ制御盤16の操作又は設定操作に基づき、放水停止状態で又は放水中にビーム走査装置48を動作する制御を行う。 Further, the control unit 104 of the unit control panel 14 controls the beam scanning device 48 provided in the water discharge gun device 10 in a water discharge stop state or water discharge based on the operation or setting operation of the on-site operation panel 12 and the master control panel 16. The beam scanning device 48 is controlled to operate inside.

[手動操作によるビーム走査装置]
図13はダイヤル操作によりビーム光を回動するビーム走査装置の他の実施形態を示した説明図であり、図13(A)は正面、図13(B)は横方向の断面、図13(C)は側面を示す。
[Manual beam scanning device]
13 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the beam scanning device that rotates the beam light by dial operation, FIG. 13A is a front view, FIG. 13B is a cross section in the lateral direction, and FIG. C) shows the side surface.

図13に示すように,ビーム走査装置48は、図9の実施形態で設けているモータ62を除き、これに代えて光学反射部材64の回転軸116を設けて左端から取出し、この軸端にダイヤル114を設け、ダイヤル114の外側にはビーム光72の投射方向を示す矢印118を表示しており、ダイヤル114の回転操作により開口窓52から投射する光ビーム72を垂直回りに回転操作可能としている。 As shown in FIG. 13, the beam scanning device 48 is provided with a rotating shaft 116 of the optical reflection member 64 in place of the motor 62 provided in the embodiment of FIG. 9, and is taken out from the left end, and is taken out from the left end of the shaft end. A dial 114 is provided, and an arrow 118 indicating the projection direction of the beam light 72 is displayed on the outside of the dial 114, so that the light beam 72 projected from the opening window 52 can be rotated vertically by rotating the dial 114. There is.

それ以外の構成は図9の実施形態と同じになることから、同一符号を付して説明は省略する。 Since the other configurations are the same as those of the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the same reference numerals are given and the description thereof will be omitted.

このようにビーム走査装置48は、装置筐体50の外部に設けた調整操作部として機能するダイヤル114の操作により、光学反射部材64を回転して開口窓52から出射するビーム光72を垂直周りに回転させるようにしたため、モータ等の駆動源を必要としない分、構成が簡単で低コストとなり、放水銃30を正面方向を示す防護区画に設けた目印にビーム光の輝点が当たるように回転操作することで、放水銃30の旋回検出角度を火災検出部34が正面を向いた場合の火災検出角度に設定する調整操作を可能とする。 In this way, the beam scanning device 48 rotates the optical reflection member 64 and vertically rotates the beam light 72 emitted from the opening window 52 by operating the dial 114 that functions as an adjustment operation unit provided outside the device housing 50. Since it does not require a drive source such as a motor, the configuration is simple and the cost is low, so that the bright spot of the beam light hits the mark provided in the protection zone indicating the front direction of the water discharge gun 30. By rotating the water discharge gun 30, it is possible to perform an adjustment operation for setting the turning detection angle of the water discharge gun 30 to the fire detection angle when the fire detection unit 34 faces the front.

なお、本実施形態にあっては、ビーム光をモータ駆動のように一定速度で回転しないことから、人がレーザービーム光を直視する可能性があり、このためレーザー発光部56の出力を0.1mW以下の低出力とすることが望ましい。また、レーザー発光部56の出力を高出力とする場合には、人に向けて投射しないように十分に注意しながら、ダイヤル操作を行う必要がある。 In this embodiment, since the beam light does not rotate at a constant speed as in the case of driving a motor, there is a possibility that a person directly looks at the laser beam light. Therefore, the output of the laser light emitting unit 56 is reduced to 0. It is desirable to have a low output of 1 mW or less. Further, when the output of the laser emitting unit 56 is set to be high, it is necessary to perform the dial operation while being careful not to project the laser light emitting unit 56 toward a person.

[本発明の変形例]
(ビーム光の点滅)
本発明の他の実施形態として、ビーム走査装置からのビーム光を点滅しながら投射することで、防護区画の床面や壁面に破線又は移動する破線となる輝線を表示することを可能とする。
[Modification of the present invention]
(Blinking beam light)
As another embodiment of the present invention, by projecting the beam light from the beam scanning device while blinking, it is possible to display a broken line or a moving broken line on the floor surface or the wall surface of the protected area.

(ビーム光の明暗変化)
また、本発明の他の実施形態として、ビーム走査装置からのビーム光の強さを変化させながら投射することで、防護区画の床面や壁面に表示する輝線の明るさを必要に応じて変化させることを可能とする。
(Change in brightness of beam light)
Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, by projecting while changing the intensity of the beam light from the beam scanning device, the brightness of the emission line displayed on the floor surface or the wall surface of the protected area can be changed as necessary. It is possible to make it.

(旋回時又は放水前のビーム光投射)
また、本発明の他の実施形態として、制御部は、火点への旋回時又は放水前にビーム走査装置を駆動して防護区画にビーム光を投射させるようすることで、一般の施設利用者に放水を予告して注意を促すことを可能とする。
(Beam light projection during turning or before water discharge)
Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, the control unit drives the beam scanning device to project the beam light onto the protected area when turning to the fire point or before discharging water, thereby causing a general facility user. It is possible to give notice of water discharge and call attention to it.

(放水銃)
上記の実施形態は、火災検出部と放水銃とを一体化した放水銃装置を例にとるものであったが、火災検出部と放水銃を分離して設置する放水銃装置についても、同様に放水銃の下側にビーム走査装置を取り付けて放水中心線を通る垂直面でビーム光を旋回走査するようにしても良い。
(Water discharge gun)
In the above embodiment, a water discharge gun device in which a fire detection unit and a water discharge gun are integrated has been taken as an example, but the same applies to a water discharge gun device in which the fire detection unit and the water discharge gun are installed separately. A beam scanning device may be attached to the underside of the water discharge gun so that the beam light is swirled and scanned on a vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line.

(ビーム首振り走査)
上記の実施形態のビーム走査装置はビーム光を垂直回りに回転走査しているが、斜め下向きの所定角度範囲でビーム光を首振り走査しても良い。ビーム光を首振り走査する機構としては、ガルバノミラーを用いた駆動機構等とする。
(Beam swing scanning)
Although the beam scanning apparatus of the above embodiment rotates and scans the beam light in a vertical direction, the beam light may be swung and scanned in a predetermined angle range diagonally downward. As a mechanism for swinging and scanning the beam light, a drive mechanism using a galvano mirror or the like is used.

(既設対応のビーム走査装置)
上記の実施形態のビーム走査装置は、放水銃装置の製造段階でビーム走査装置を取り付ける場合を例にとっているが、既設の放水銃装置に後付け可能なビーム走査装置としても良い。この場合には、上記の実施形態のビーム走査装置に加え、電池電源と無線送受信部を備えた制御ユニットを準備してビーム走査装置のコネクタにケーブル接続し、現地操作盤側に置いている無線操作装置から制御信号を送信して制御ユニットを動作し、制御ユニットからの電源供給と制御信号の出力でビーム走査装置を動作させる。
(Existing beam scanning device)
The beam scanning device of the above embodiment takes as an example the case where the beam scanning device is attached at the manufacturing stage of the water discharge gun device, but it may be a beam scanning device that can be retrofitted to the existing water discharge gun device. In this case, in addition to the beam scanning device of the above embodiment, a control unit provided with a battery power supply and a wireless transmitter / receiver is prepared, connected to the connector of the beam scanning device with a cable, and placed on the local operation panel side. The control signal is transmitted from the operation device to operate the control unit, and the beam scanning device is operated by the power supply from the control unit and the output of the control signal.

また、既設の放水銃装置に対するビーム走査装置を簡単にするため、マグネット吸着の取付固定枠を使用することが望ましい。 Further, in order to simplify the beam scanning device for the existing water discharge gun device, it is desirable to use a mounting and fixing frame for magnet attraction.

(その他)
また、本発明はその目的と利点を損なうことのない適宜の変形を含み、更に上記の実施形態に示した数値による限定は受けない。
(Other)
In addition, the present invention includes appropriate modifications that do not impair its purpose and advantages, and is not limited by the numerical values shown in the above embodiments.

10:放水銃装置
12:現地操作盤
14:ユニット制御盤
16:マスタ制御盤
18:自火報受信機
20:火災感知器
22:ポンプ制御盤
24:消火ポンプ設備
28:一斉開放弁
30:放水銃
32:前パネル
34:火災検出部
36:放水銃カバー
38:旋回走査部
40:検出窓
42:放水ノズル
44:デフレクター
48:ビーム走査装置
50:装置筐体
52:開口窓
54:ビーム光源部
56:レーザー発光部
58:拡散部
60:平行化レンズ
62:モータ
64:光学反射部材
66:回路基板
72:ビーム光
74:スライドレール
76:固定取付枠
76c:スライド溝
82:調整ねじ
114:ダイヤル
116:回転軸
10: Water discharge gun device 12: Local operation panel 14: Unit control panel 16: Master control panel 18: Self-fire alarm receiver 20: Fire detector 22: Pump control panel 24: Fire extinguishing pump equipment 28: Simultaneous release valve 30: Water discharge Gun 32: Front panel 34: Fire detection unit 36: Water discharge gun cover 38: Swivel scanning unit 40: Detection window 42: Water discharge nozzle 44: Deflector 48: Beam scanning device 50: Device housing 52: Opening window 54: Beam light source unit 56: Laser light emitting part 58: Diffusing part 60: Parallelizing lens 62: Motor 64: Optical reflecting member 66: Circuit board 72: Beam light 74: Slide rail 76: Fixed mounting frame 76c: Slide groove 82: Adjusting screw 114: Dial 116: Rotation axis

Claims (14)

防護区画を二次元走査して火災を検出する火災検出と、
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持し、前記防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能である放水銃装置と、
前記火災検出部により検出した火災検出方向に向くように前記放水銃を旋回駆動して放水させる制御部と、
を備えた消火システムに於いて、
前記放水銃装置は、
前記放水銃に取付固定され、前記放水銃の放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した装置筐体と、
前記装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して前記開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、
前記装置筐体内に設けられ、前記光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、
前記装置筐体内に設けられ、前記光学反射部材を所定速度で回転駆動して前記開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転走査させる駆動部と、
設けたビーム走査装置を備え、
前記制御部により所定の動作状態で前記ビーム走査装置を駆動して前記防護区画に前記開口窓から出射するビーム光を投射し、前記放水領域における前記放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む前記放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させることを特徴とする消火システム。
A fire detection unit that detects a fire by two-dimensionally scanning the protected area,
A water discharge gun device capable of forming a predetermined water discharge area in the protection zone by rotatably supporting a water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle.
A control unit for turning the drive to flood the water cannon to face the fire detection direction detected by the fire detection unit,
In a fire extinguishing system equipped with
The water gun device
A device housing that is attached and fixed to the water discharge gun and has an opening window formed in the direction of a vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun.
An optical reflecting member that is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis inside the device housing facing the opening window, reflects the beam light incident from the horizontal direction in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface, and emits the beam light from the opening window.
A beam light source unit provided in the apparatus housing and injecting beam light from the horizontal direction onto the reflecting surface of the optical reflecting member, and
A drive unit provided in the apparatus housing, which rotationally drives the optical reflective member at a predetermined speed to rotate and scan the beam light emitted from the opening window around the vertical direction.
Equipped with a beam scanning device provided with
The control unit drives the beam scanning device in a predetermined operating state to project beam light emitted from the opening window onto the protection zone, and sets the minimum distance point and the maximum distance point from the water discharge gun in the water discharge region. A fire extinguishing system characterized in that a bright line corresponding to a projected image of the water discharge center line including the water discharge center line is displayed.
防護区画を二次元走査して火災を検出する火災検出と、
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持し、前記防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能である放水銃装置と、
前記火災検出部により検出した火災検出方向に向くように前記放水銃を旋回駆動して放水させる制御部と、
を備えた消火システムに於いて、
前記放水銃装置は、
前記放水銃に取付固定され、前記放水銃の放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した装置筐体と、
前記装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して前記開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、
前記光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、
前記光学反射部材を回転して前記開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転させる操作部と、
を設けたビーム走査装置を備え、
前記操作部により前記ビーム走査装置を操作した場合に、前記防護区画に前記開口窓から出射するビーム光を投射し、前記放水領域における前記放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む前記放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させることを特徴とする消火システム。
A fire detection unit that detects a fire protection partition the scanned two-dimensionally,
A water discharge gun device capable of forming a predetermined water discharge area in the protection zone by rotatably supporting a water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle and horizontally.
A control unit for turning the drive to flood the water cannon to face the fire detection direction detected by the fire detection unit,
In a fire extinguishing system equipped with
The water gun device
A device housing that is attached and fixed to the water discharge gun and has an opening window formed in the direction of a vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun.
An optical reflecting member that is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis inside the device housing facing the opening window, reflects the beam light incident from the horizontal direction in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface, and emits the beam light from the opening window.
A beam light source unit that injects beam light from the horizontal direction onto the reflecting surface of the optical reflecting member, and
An operation unit that rotates the optical reflecting member to rotate the beam light emitted from the opening window vertically.
Equipped with a beam scanning device provided with
When the beam scanning device is operated by the operation unit, the beam light emitted from the opening window is projected onto the protection zone, and the water discharge including the minimum distance point and the maximum distance point from the water discharge gun in the water discharge region. A fire extinguishing system characterized by displaying a bright line corresponding to a projected image of the center line .
請求項1又は2記載の消火システムに於いて、前記制御部は、前記火災検出部で検出した火災検出方向に前記放水銃を放水した状態で、前記ビーム走査装置を動作して前記放水銃から放水により前記防護区画に散布する水膜にビーム光を投射し、前記放水中心線を通る垂直面を表示させることを特徴とする消火システム。
In the fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 or 2, the control unit operates the beam scanning device in a state where the water discharge gun is discharged in the fire detection direction detected by the fire detection unit, and the water discharge gun is used. A fire extinguishing system characterized in that a beam light is projected onto a water film sprayed on the protected area by water discharge to display a vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line.
請求項1又は2記載の消火システムに於いて、
前記ビーム走査装置を、前記放水銃に対する取付位置を調整する調整機構を介して前記放水銃の下側に固定したことを特徴とする消火システム。
In the fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 or 2.
A fire extinguishing system characterized in that the beam scanning device is fixed to the lower side of the water discharge gun via an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the mounting position with respect to the water discharge gun.
請求項1又は2記載の消火システムに於いて、
前記ビーム走査装置は、ビーム光を点滅させながら投射することを特徴とする消火システム。
In the fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 or 2.
The beam scanning device is a fire extinguishing system characterized in that the beam light is projected while blinking.
請求項1又は2記載の消火システムに於いて、
前記ビーム走査装置は、ビーム光の強さを変化させながら投射することを特徴とする消火システム。
In the fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 or 2.
The beam scanning device is a fire extinguishing system characterized in that it projects while changing the intensity of beam light.
請求項1又は2記載の消火システムに於いて、
前記ビーム走査装置は、放水時のビーム光と放水時以外でのビーム光の色を異ならせることを特徴とする消火システム。
In the fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 or 2.
The beam scanning device is a fire extinguishing system characterized in that the color of the beam light at the time of water discharge and the color of the beam light at the time of non-water discharge are different.
請求項1又は2記載の消火システムに於いて、
前記制御部は、火点への旋回時又は放水前に前記ビーム走査装置を駆動して前記防護区画に前記ビーム光を投射させることを特徴とする消火システム。
In the fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 or 2.
The control unit is a fire extinguishing system characterized in that the beam scanning device is driven to project the beam light onto the protection zone when turning to a fire point or before water is discharged.
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持し、防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能な放水銃装置に於いて、
前記放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査又は首振り走査するビーム光を前記防護区画に投射し、前記放水領域における前記放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む前記放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させるビーム走査装置を設け、
前記ビーム走査装置は、
前記放水銃に取付固定され、前記放水銃の放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した装置筐体と、
前記装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して前記開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、
前記装置筐体内に設けられ、前記光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、
前記装置筐体内に設けられ、前記光学反射部材を所定速度で回転駆動して前記開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転走査させる駆動部と、
を設けたことを特徴とする放水銃装置。
In a water discharge gun device that can swivelly support a water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle and can form a predetermined water discharge area in a protected area.
A beam light that coincides with the discharge center line of the water discharge gun in the horizontal direction and is vertically rotationally scanned or swung is projected onto the protected area, and the minimum and maximum distance points from the water discharge gun in the water discharge area. A beam scanning device for displaying a bright line corresponding to a projected image of the water discharge center line including the above is provided.
The beam scanning device is
A device housing that is attached and fixed to the water discharge gun and has an opening window formed in the direction of a vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun.
An optical reflecting member that is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis inside the device housing facing the opening window, reflects the beam light incident from the horizontal direction in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface, and emits the beam light from the opening window.
A beam light source unit provided in the apparatus housing and injecting beam light from the horizontal direction onto the reflecting surface of the optical reflecting member, and
A drive unit provided in the apparatus housing, which rotationally drives the optical reflective member at a predetermined speed to rotate and scan the beam light emitted from the opening window around the vertical direction.
A water gun device characterized by the provision of.
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持し、防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能な放水銃装置に於いて、
前記放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査又は首振り走査するビーム光を前記防護区画に投射し、前記放水領域における前記放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む前記放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させるビーム走査装置を設け、
前記ビーム走査装置は、
前記放水銃に取付固定され、前記放水銃の放水中心線を通る垂直面の方向に開口窓を形成した装置筐体と、
前記装置筐体の開口窓に相対した内部に水平軸回りに回転自在に配置し、水平方向から入射したビーム光を反射面により垂直方向に反射して前記開口窓から出射する光学反射部材と、
前記光学反射部材の反射面にビーム光を水平方向から入射するビーム光源部と、
前記光学反射部材を回転して前記開口窓から出射するビーム光を垂直周りに回転させる操作部と、
を設けたことを特徴とする放水銃装置。
In a water discharge gun device that can swivelly support a water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle and can form a predetermined water discharge area in a protected area.
A beam light that coincides with the discharge center line of the water discharge gun in the horizontal direction and is vertically rotationally scanned or swung is projected onto the protected area, and the minimum and maximum distance points from the water discharge gun in the water discharge area. A beam scanning device for displaying a bright line corresponding to a projected image of the water discharge center line including the above is provided.
The beam scanning device is
A device housing that is attached and fixed to the water discharge gun and has an opening window formed in the direction of a vertical plane passing through the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun.
An optical reflecting member that is rotatably arranged around the horizontal axis inside the device housing facing the opening window, reflects the beam light incident from the horizontal direction in the vertical direction by the reflecting surface, and emits the beam light from the opening window.
A beam light source unit that injects beam light from the horizontal direction onto the reflecting surface of the optical reflecting member, and
An operation unit that rotates the optical reflecting member to rotate the beam light emitted from the opening window vertically.
A water gun device characterized by the provision of.
請求項9又は10記載の放水銃装置に於いて、
前記ビーム走査装置を、前記放水銃に対する取付位置を調整する調整機構を介して前記
放水銃の下側に固定したことを特徴とする放水銃装置。
In the water discharge gun device according to claim 9 or 10.
A water discharge gun device characterized in that the beam scanning device is fixed to the lower side of the water discharge gun via an adjustment mechanism for adjusting a mounting position with respect to the water discharge gun.
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持して防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能であり、更に、前記放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査するビーム光を前記防護区画に投射するビーム走査装置を備えた放水銃装置の放水シミュレーション方法であって、
前記放水銃を手動操作により水平周りに旋回させながら、前記ビーム走査装置により前記ビーム光を垂直方向に回転走査して、前記放水領域における前記放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む前記放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を前記防護区画に表示することで、当該放水銃による放水をシミュレーションすることを特徴とする放水銃装置の放水シミュレーション方法。
A water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle can be swiveled around horizontally to form a predetermined water discharge area in the protected area, and further, the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun is aligned in the horizontal direction. It is a water discharge simulation method of a water discharge gun device provided with a beam scanning device that projects a beam light that is rotationally scanned in a vertical direction onto the protected area.
While rotating the water discharge gun horizontally by a manual operation, the beam scanning device rotates and scans the beam light in the vertical direction to include the minimum distance point and the maximum distance point from the water discharge gun in the water discharge region. A method for simulating water discharge of a water discharge gun device, which simulates water discharge by the water discharge gun by displaying a bright line corresponding to a projected image of the water discharge center line on the protected area.
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持して防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能であり、更に、前記放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査するビーム光を前記防護区画に投射するビーム走査装置を備えた放水銃装置の放水方向調整方法であって、
前記ビーム走査装置により前記ビーム光を垂直方向に回転走査して、前記放水領域における前記放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む前記放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を前記防護区画に表示させながら、当該輝線を火源に合わせるように前記放水銃を手動操作により水平周りに旋回させて停止することで、当該放水銃を火源に向けること特徴とする放水銃装置の放水方向調整方法。
A water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle can be swiveled around horizontally to form a predetermined water discharge area in the protected area, and further, the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun is horizontally aligned with the water discharge center line. A method for adjusting the water discharge direction of a water discharge gun device including a beam scanning device that projects a beam light that is rotationally scanned in a vertical direction onto the protection zone.
The beam light is rotationally scanned in the vertical direction by the beam scanning device, and a emission line corresponding to a projected image of the water discharge center line including the minimum distance point and the maximum distance point from the water discharge gun in the water discharge region is obtained as the protection section. The water discharge direction of the water discharge gun device, which is characterized in that the water discharge gun is directed to the fire source by manually turning the water discharge gun horizontally and stopping so as to align the emission line with the fire source. Adjustment method.
放水方向を所定の上向き角度に固定した放水銃を水平周りに旋回自在に支持して防護区画に所定の放水領域を形成可能であり、更に、前記放水銃の放水中心線に水平方向で一致し、垂直方向で回転走査するビーム光を前記防護区画に投射するビーム走査装置を備えた放水銃装置の放水方向確認方法であって、
前記放水銃からの放水により前記防護区画に形成された水幕に、前記ビーム走査装置により表示された前記放水領域における前記放水銃からの最小距離点及び最大距離点を含む前記放水中心線の投影像に相当する輝線を表示させることで、当該放水銃による放水の様子を確認することを特徴とする放水銃装置の放水方向確認方法。
A water discharge gun whose water discharge direction is fixed at a predetermined upward angle can be swiveled around horizontally to form a predetermined water discharge area in the protected area, and further, the water discharge center line of the water discharge gun is horizontally aligned with the water discharge center line. A method for confirming the water discharge direction of a water discharge gun device provided with a beam scanning device that projects a beam light that is rotationally scanned in a vertical direction onto the protection zone.
Projection of the discharge center line including the minimum distance point and the maximum distance point from the water discharge gun in the water discharge area displayed by the beam scanning device on the water curtain formed in the protection zone by the water discharge from the water discharge gun. A method for confirming the water discharge direction of a water discharge gun device, which comprises confirming the state of water discharge by the water discharge gun by displaying a bright line corresponding to an image.
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