JP6779583B2 - Elastic crawler - Google Patents

Elastic crawler Download PDF

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JP6779583B2
JP6779583B2 JP2017041301A JP2017041301A JP6779583B2 JP 6779583 B2 JP6779583 B2 JP 6779583B2 JP 2017041301 A JP2017041301 A JP 2017041301A JP 2017041301 A JP2017041301 A JP 2017041301A JP 6779583 B2 JP6779583 B2 JP 6779583B2
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lug
drive
lugs
circumferential direction
rows
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JP2018144633A (en
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鎔宰 崔
鎔宰 崔
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鎔宰 崔
鎔宰 崔
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Priority to JP2017041301A priority Critical patent/JP6779583B2/en
Priority to KR1020180019977A priority patent/KR20180102003A/en
Priority to PCT/KR2018/002194 priority patent/WO2018164399A1/en
Priority to CN201880003156.1A priority patent/CN109789902B/en
Publication of JP2018144633A publication Critical patent/JP2018144633A/en
Priority to KR1020200009281A priority patent/KR20200013007A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D55/00Endless track vehicles
    • B62D55/08Endless track units; Parts thereof
    • B62D55/18Tracks
    • B62D55/24Tracks of continuously flexible type, e.g. rubber belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/20Off-Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/22Agricultural vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/20Off-Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/25Track vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/40Special vehicles
    • B60Y2200/41Construction vehicles, e.g. graders, excavators

Description

本発明は、運搬車、農業用機械、除雪機、建設用機械等の履帯走行装置に使用する弾性クローラに関するものである。 The present invention relates to an elastic crawler used for a track traveling device such as a transport vehicle, an agricultural machine, a snowplow, and a construction machine.

運搬車等の履帯走行装置に使用する弾性クローラにおいて、走行中の振動を軽減すると同時に亀裂の発生を防止するために、クローラ本体の外周側の周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ間に防振ラグを配置したものがある(特許文献1)。 In elastic crawlers used for track traveling devices such as transport vehicles, vibration-proof lugs are provided between drive lugs adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral side of the crawler body in order to reduce vibration during running and prevent cracks from occurring. Some are arranged (Patent Document 1).

この弾性クローラは、クローラ本体の内周側の幅方向の中央に駆動輪用係合部が、クローラ本体の外周側で駆動輪用係合部の幅方向の両側に左右二列の駆動ラグが夫々配置され、周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ間に防振ラグが配置されている。左右の駆動ラグは、クローラ本体の駆動輪用係合部の両側の車輪転動域に対応して周方向に屈曲する内端屈曲部を有し、防振ラグは幅方向の中央部分に配置され、その幅方向の両端部が各車輪転動域に対応して配置されている。 This elastic crawler has a drive wheel engaging portion in the center of the inner peripheral side of the crawler body in the width direction, and two rows of left and right drive lugs on both sides of the drive wheel engaging portion in the width direction on the outer peripheral side of the crawler body. Anti-vibration lugs are arranged between the drive lugs adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. The left and right drive lugs have inner end bending portions that bend in the circumferential direction corresponding to the wheel rolling regions on both sides of the drive wheel engaging portion of the crawler body, and the anti-vibration lugs are arranged in the central portion in the width direction. Both ends in the width direction are arranged corresponding to each wheel rolling region.

特開昭54−83235号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 54-83235

従来の弾性クローラは、左右の車輪転動域に対応して各駆動ラグの内端屈曲部があり、また周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグの内端屈曲部間に防振ラグの両端部が位置しているため、内端屈曲部、防振ラグのないものに比較して、走行時に遊動転輪が車輪転動域を転動することにより発生する振動、クローラ本体が屈曲することにより発生する亀裂を一応防止することができる。 The conventional elastic crawler has an inner end bending portion of each drive lug corresponding to the left and right wheel rolling regions, and both ends of the anti-vibration lug are located between the inner end bending portions of the drive lugs adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. Therefore, compared to the one without the inner end bending part and the anti-vibration lug, the vibration generated by the floating rolling wheel rolling in the wheel rolling range during running, and the vibration generated by the bending of the crawler body are generated. Cracks can be prevented for the time being.

しかし、従来の弾性クローラでは、車輪転動域に対応して駆動ラグの内端屈曲部と防振ラグとがあるものの、その駆動ラグと防振ラグとの間には周方向に大きな隙間があるため、十分に振動、亀裂の発生を防止し得ない問題がある。 However, in the conventional elastic crawler, although there is an inner end bending portion of the drive lug and a vibration-proof lug corresponding to the wheel rolling region, there is a large gap in the circumferential direction between the drive lug and the vibration-proof lug. Therefore, there is a problem that vibration and cracks cannot be sufficiently prevented.

即ち、走行時には遊動転輪が車輪転動域を転動して弾性クローラを周方向に案内する。しかし、遊動転輪が車輪転動域を転動する際に、駆動ラグ、防振ラグのある部分では遊動転輪がそれらに乗り上がって上昇し、また駆動ラグ、防振ラグのない隙間部分では遊動転輪が逆に沈み込んで下降する。そのため遊動転輪は平坦な路面の走行中でも常に上下動を頻繁に繰り返すことになり、振動の発生を十分に防止できないという問題がある。 That is, when traveling, the idle wheels roll in the wheel rolling region and guide the elastic crawler in the circumferential direction. However, when the idler wheels roll in the wheel rolling range, the idler wheels ride on them and rise in the part with the drive lug and the anti-vibration lug, and the gap part without the drive lug and the anti-vibration lug. Then, the floating wheel sinks and descends. Therefore, the floating wheel always repeatedly moves up and down frequently even when traveling on a flat road surface, and there is a problem that the occurrence of vibration cannot be sufficiently prevented.

また弾性クローラは駆動輪、従動輪に巻き掛けられた状態で周方向に回動するため、駆動ラグと防振ラグとの間に隙間部分があると、その隙間部分からクローラ本体に亀裂が発生し易くなるという問題もある。 In addition, since the elastic crawler rotates in the circumferential direction while being wound around the drive wheel and the driven wheel, if there is a gap between the drive lug and the anti-vibration lug, a crack will occur in the crawler body from the gap. There is also the problem that it becomes easier to do.

本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑み、振動、亀裂の発生を効果的に防止できる弾性クローラを提供することを目的とする。 In view of such conventional problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an elastic crawler that can effectively prevent the occurrence of vibration and cracks.

本発明は、クローラ本体の外周側に該クローラ本体の幅方向に二列のラグ列を備え、前記各ラグ列は前記クローラ本体の周方向に略等間隔を置いて配置された複数の駆動ラグを有する弾性クローラにおいて、前記各ラグ列は前記クローラ本体の内周側の車輪転動域に対応して前記周方向に隣り合う前記各駆動ラグ間に配置された防振ラグを備え、前記各ラグ列の前記各駆動ラグは、前記幅方向の内端部側が前記周方向の一方側に位置し、前記幅方向の外端部側が前記周方向の他方側に位置する傾斜状であり、前記各ラグ列の前記各防振ラグは、前記車輪転動域に対応する前記周方向の一方側の接続部と、前記車輪転動域に対応する前記周方向の他方側の接続部とで前記各駆動ラグに夫々接続しており、更に前記各ラグ列の前記各防振ラグは、前記周方向の一方側の前記接続部が前記周方向の他方側の前記接続部よりも前記幅方向の外側に位置して、前記各駆動ラグとは逆向きの傾斜状としたものである。 The present invention includes two rows of lugs in the width direction of the crawler body on the outer peripheral side of the crawler body , and each of the lug rows is a plurality of drive lugs arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the crawler body. in the elastic crawler with the respective lug column includes the crawler inner peripheral side said anti-vibration lug disposed between the drive lugs adjacent in the circumferential direction corresponding to the wheel-rotated area of the body, each Each of the drive lugs in the lug row has an inclined shape in which the inner end side in the width direction is located on one side in the circumferential direction and the outer end side in the width direction is located on the other side in the circumferential direction. Each of the anti-vibration lugs in each lug row is formed by a connection portion on one side in the circumferential direction corresponding to the wheel rolling region and a connecting portion on the other side in the circumferential direction corresponding to the wheel rolling region. Each of the anti-vibration lugs in each of the lug rows is connected to each drive lug, and the connection portion on one side in the circumferential direction is in the width direction of the connection portion on the other side in the circumferential direction. It is located on the outside and has an inclined shape in the direction opposite to each drive lug .

前記各防振ラグは前記各駆動ラグと略同高さであることが望ましい。前記各ラグ列は前記幅方向に略線対称であることが望ましい。前記両ラグ列は前記駆動ラグ及び前記防振ラグが前記周方向に半ピッチずれていることもある。前記各ラグ列の前記駆動ラグは、一方の前記ラグ列の前記駆動ラグの内端部が、他方の前記ラグ列の前記周方向に隣り合う前記駆動ラグの内端部間に位置するようにしてもよい。前記各ラグ列の前記駆動ラグは、前記内端部同士が前記幅方向に重なるようにしてもよい。前記幅方向に二列の駆動輪用の係合部間に設けられた中央の前記車輪転動域に対応して前記各ラグ列の前記駆動ラグの内端部を配置し、二列の前記係合部の外側に設けられた前記車輪転動域に対応して前記各ラグ列の前記防振ラグを配置してもよい。It is desirable that each vibration-proof lug has substantially the same height as each drive lug. It is desirable that each of the lug rows is substantially line-symmetrical in the width direction. In both lug rows, the drive lug and the vibration isolation lug may be deviated by half a pitch in the circumferential direction. The drive lugs of the respective lug rows are such that the inner ends of the drive lugs of one of the lug rows are located between the inner ends of the drive lugs adjacent to the circumferential direction of the other lug train. You may. The drive lugs of the lug rows may have their inner ends overlapping each other in the width direction. The inner end of the drive lugs of each lug row is arranged corresponding to the central wheel rolling region provided between the engaging portions of the two rows of drive wheels in the width direction, and the two rows of the above The anti-vibration lugs of each lug row may be arranged corresponding to the wheel rolling region provided on the outside of the engaging portion.

本発明では、振動、亀裂の発生を効果的に防止することができる利点がある。 The present invention has an advantage that vibration and generation of cracks can be effectively prevented.

本発明の第1の実施形態を示す履帯走行装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the track running device which shows 1st Embodiment of this invention. (a)は駆動輪側の断面図、(b)は従動輪側の断面図、(c)は遊動転輪側の断面図である。(A) is a sectional view on the drive wheel side, (b) is a sectional view on the driven wheel side, and (c) is a sectional view on the idle rolling wheel side. 弾性クローラの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an elastic crawler. 弾性クローラの外周側の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer peripheral side of an elastic crawler. 図4のA−A矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 弾性クローラの内周側の背面図である。It is a rear view of the inner circumference side of an elastic crawler. 本発明の第2の実施形態を示す履帯走行装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the track running device which shows the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. (a)は駆動輪側の断面図、(b)は従動輪側の断面図、(c)は遊動転輪側の断面図である。(A) is a sectional view on the drive wheel side, (b) is a sectional view on the driven wheel side, and (c) is a sectional view on the idle rolling wheel side. 弾性クローラの外周側の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer peripheral side of an elastic crawler. 弾性クローラの内周側の背面図である。It is a rear view of the inner circumference side of an elastic crawler. 本発明の第3の実施形態を示す弾性クローラの外周側の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer peripheral side of the elastic crawler which shows the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施形態を示す弾性クローラの外周側の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer peripheral side of the elastic crawler which shows the 4th Embodiment of this invention. 弾性クローラの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the elastic crawler. 弾性クローラの底面図である。It is a bottom view of an elastic crawler. 本発明の第5の実施形態を示す弾性クローラの外周側の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer peripheral side of the elastic crawler which shows the 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第6の実施形態を示す弾性クローラの外周側の平面図である。It is a top view of the outer peripheral side of the elastic crawler which shows the 6th Embodiment of this invention. 弾性クローラの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the elastic crawler. 本発明の第7の実施形態を示す弾性クローラの要部の平面図である。It is a top view of the main part of the elastic crawler which shows the 7th Embodiment of this invention. 図17のB−B矢視断面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

以下、本発明の各実施形態を図面に基づいて詳述する。 Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図6は本発明の第1の実施形態を示す。この実施形態の履帯走行装置1は、図1、図2に示すように、上側に配置された駆動輪2と、下側に配置された前後一対の従動輪3と、これら駆動輪2及び従動輪3に巻き掛けられた無端帯状の弾性クローラ4と、駆動輪2の下側で前後の従動輪3間に配置され且つ弾性クローラ4を周方向に案内する前後方向に複数の遊動転輪5とを備えている。 1 to 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the track traveling device 1 of this embodiment includes a drive wheel 2 arranged on the upper side, a pair of front and rear driven wheels 3 arranged on the lower side, and these drive wheels 2 and a trailing wheel. An endless band-shaped elastic crawler 4 wound around the driving wheel 3 and a plurality of idle rolling wheels 5 arranged in the front and rear trailing wheels 3 on the lower side of the driving wheel 2 and guiding the elastic crawler 4 in the circumferential direction. And have.

駆動輪2は、図1、図2(a)に示すように、所定の間隔をおいて左右に配置された駆動輪体6a,6bと、この駆動輪体6a,6b間に周方向に略等間隔をおいて固定された係合具7とを備え、駆動源(図示省略)の駆動により正逆転可能に支持枠(図示省略)に支持されている。従動輪3は、図1、図2(b)に示すように、一体回転可能に配置された左右一対の従動輪体8a,8bを備え、支持枠の前後両端側に支持されている。各遊動転輪5は、図1、図2(c)に示すように、一体回転可能に配置された左右一対の転動輪体9a,9bを備え、支持枠に個別に上下動可能に支持されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A, the drive wheels 2 are substantially located between the drive wheels 6a and 6b arranged on the left and right at predetermined intervals and the drive wheels 6a and 6b in the circumferential direction. It is provided with engaging tools 7 fixed at equal intervals, and is supported by a support frame (not shown) so that it can be forwarded and reversed by driving a drive source (not shown). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2B, the driven wheel 3 includes a pair of left and right driven wheel bodies 8a and 8b arranged so as to be integrally rotatable, and is supported on both front and rear ends of the support frame. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (c), each of the floating wheels 5 includes a pair of left and right rolling wheels 9a and 9b that are integrally rotatable and are individually supported by a support frame so as to be vertically movable. ing.

弾性クローラ4は、図2〜図6に示すように、ゴムその他の弾性材料により構成された帯状のクローラ本体10と、クローラ本体10の内周側に設けられた駆動輪2用の係合部11と、クローラ本体10の外周側に周方向に設けられた左右二列のラグ列12a,12bとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the elastic crawler 4 includes a strip-shaped crawler body 10 made of rubber or other elastic material, and an engaging portion for a drive wheel 2 provided on the inner peripheral side of the crawler body 10. 11 and two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b provided on the outer peripheral side of the crawler main body 10 in the circumferential direction are provided.

クローラ本体10は芯金を備えておらず、スチールワイヤ等の抗張体13が幅方向に複数埋入されている。係合部11は駆動輪2の係合具7が係合するものであって、クローラ本体10から内周側に突出する突起により構成され、クローラ本体10の幅方向の略中央部に周方向に略等間隔をおいて一列状に多数(複数)設けられている。クローラ本体10の内周側には、図2、図4、図6に示すように、係合部11の左右両側に車輪転動域14a,14bが設けられており、この各車輪転動域14a,14bを駆動輪2の駆動輪体6a,6b、従動輪3の従動輪体8a,8b、遊動転輪5の転動輪体9a,9bが転動するようになっている。 The crawler body 10 does not have a core metal, and a plurality of tension bodies 13 such as steel wires are embedded in the width direction. The engaging portion 11 is for engaging the engaging tool 7 of the drive wheel 2, is composed of protrusions protruding inward from the crawler body 10, and is circumferentially located at a substantially central portion in the width direction of the crawler body 10. A large number (plurality) are provided in a row at approximately equal intervals. As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 6, wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b are provided on the left and right sides of the engaging portion 11 on the inner peripheral side of the crawler main body 10, and each of the wheel rolling regions is provided. The driving wheels 6a and 6b of the driving wheels 2, the driven wheels 8a and 8b of the trailing wheels 3, and the rolling wheels 9a and 9b of the floating wheels 5 roll on the 14a and 14b.

左右二列のラグ列12a,12bは、図2〜図4に示すように、クローラ本体10の幅方向の両側に配置され、その各ラグ列12a,12bには多数(複数)の駆動ラグ15と防振ラグ16とが周方向に交互に配置されている。左右の各駆動ラグ15は、クローラ本体10の幅方向の中央側の内端部15Aと、幅方向の外側の外端部15Bとの間で緩やかに湾曲する円弧状であって、内端部15Aがクローラ本体10の周方向の一方側に、外端部15Bが周方向の他方側に夫々位置するように、クローラ本体10の周方向及び幅方向の線分に対して斜め方向に傾斜状に配置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are arranged on both sides of the crawler main body 10 in the width direction, and a large number (plurality) of drive lugs 15 are provided in the respective lug rows 12a and 12b. And anti-vibration lugs 16 are arranged alternately in the circumferential direction. Each of the left and right drive lugs 15 has an arc shape that gently curves between the inner end portion 15A on the central side in the width direction of the crawler body 10 and the outer outer end portion 15B in the width direction, and is an inner end portion. The crawler body 10 is inclined diagonally with respect to the line segments in the circumferential direction and the width direction so that the 15A is located on one side of the crawler body 10 in the circumferential direction and the outer end portion 15B is located on the other side in the circumferential direction. Is located in.

左右のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15は、図4に示すように、周方向に1/2ピッチずれて配置されており、一方のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15の内端部15A間に他方のラグ列12b,12aの駆動ラグ15の内端部15Aが配置され、しかも左右のラグ列12a,12bの各駆動ラグ15の内端部15A同士は、クローラ本体10の幅方向に寸法Xだけ重なって配置されている。そのためクローラ本体10の幅方向の中央部分では、左右二列のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15の内端部15A同士が交互に入り組んで配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the drive lugs 15 of the left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are arranged with a deviation of 1/2 pitch in the circumferential direction, and the inner end portion 15A of the drive lugs 15 of one of the lug rows 12a and 12b The inner end portions 15A of the drive lugs 15 of the other lug rows 12b and 12a are arranged between them, and the inner end portions 15A of the drive lugs 15 of the left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are arranged in the width direction of the crawler body 10. They are arranged so as to overlap by dimension X. Therefore, in the central portion of the crawler main body 10 in the width direction, the inner end portions 15A of the drive lugs 15 of the two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are arranged alternately intertwined.

各防振ラグ16は、周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ15を接続するものであって、図3、図4に示すように、駆動ラグ15と同様に緩やかな円弧状に湾曲しており、駆動ラグ15と逆向きの傾斜状に配置されている。また各防振ラグ16は、図3、図4に示すように、クローラ本体10の周方向の両端に接続部16A,16Bを有し、その周方向の一方側の接続部16Aが周方向の一方側の駆動ラグ15に、周方向の他方側の接続部16Bが周方向の他方側の駆動ラグ15に夫々一体に接続されている。そして、各防振ラグ16は、各接続部16A,16Bを含む全体又は一部(少なくとも一部)が各車輪転動域14a,14bに対応する範囲内で周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ15間の略全長に位置するように配置されている。 Each anti-vibration lug 16 connects drive lugs 15 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction, and as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, is curved in a gentle arc shape like the drive lugs 15 to drive. It is arranged so as to be inclined in the opposite direction to the lug 15. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each anti-vibration lug 16 has connecting portions 16A and 16B at both ends in the circumferential direction of the crawler main body 10, and the connecting portion 16A on one side in the circumferential direction is in the circumferential direction. The connection portion 16B on the other side in the circumferential direction is integrally connected to the drive lug 15 on one side, respectively, to the drive lug 15 on the other side in the circumferential direction. The anti-vibration lugs 16 are between the drive lugs 15 in which all or part (at least a part) including the connection portions 16A and 16B are adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction within a range corresponding to the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b. It is arranged so as to be located approximately the entire length of.

また各防振ラグ16は、その一方側の接続部16Aが周方向の一方側の駆動ラグ15に対して長手方向の外端部15Bの近傍に接続され、他方側の接続部16Bが周方向の他方側の駆動ラグ15に対して長手方向の中央近傍(略中央又は中央よりも若干外側若しくは内側)に接続して、駆動ラグ15と逆向きに傾斜状に配置されている。 Further, in each vibration isolation lug 16, the connecting portion 16A on one side thereof is connected to the drive lug 15 on one side in the circumferential direction in the vicinity of the outer end portion 15B in the longitudinal direction, and the connecting portion 16B on the other side is connected in the circumferential direction. It is connected to the drive lug 15 on the other side of the vehicle in the vicinity of the center in the longitudinal direction (substantially the center or slightly outside or inside the center), and is arranged so as to be inclined in the direction opposite to the drive lug 15.

駆動ラグ15、防振ラグ16は、図2〜図5に示すように、クローラ本体10と同じ弾性材料により断面台形状に形成されており、そのクローラ本体10から駆動ラグ15及び防振ラグ16の頂部15C、16Cまでの高さは略同じになっている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the drive lug 15 and the anti-vibration lug 16 are formed in a trapezoidal cross section by the same elastic material as the crawler body 10, and the drive lug 15 and the anti-vibration lug 16 are formed from the crawler body 10. The heights of the tops 15C and 16C are almost the same.

なお、各駆動ラグ15はクローラ本体10の幅方向の外側が膨らむ円弧状になっているが、逆向きの円弧状に構成してもよい。また駆動ラグ15、防振ラグ16は略真直ぐでもよいし、ジグザグその他に屈曲してもよい。抗張体13の幅は、遊動転輪5の両端間の寸法と略同程度である。 Although each drive lug 15 has an arc shape in which the outside of the crawler body 10 in the width direction bulges, it may be configured in an arc shape in the opposite direction. Further, the drive lug 15 and the vibration isolation lug 16 may be substantially straight or may be bent in a zigzag manner or the like. The width of the tension body 13 is substantially the same as the dimension between both ends of the floating rolling wheel 5.

このような構成の弾性クローラ4では、両端側が周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ15に接続する防振ラグ16を車輪転動域14a,14bに対応して配置し、その駆動ラグ15と防振ラグ16との頂部15C,16Cまでの高さを略同じにしているため、遊動転輪5の転動輪体9a,9bがクローラ本体10の車輪転動域14a,14bを転動する際にも、駆動ラグ15間で遊動転輪5が上下方向に不安定に振動するようなことがなくなり、従来に比較して走行時の振動の発生を効果的に防止できる。 In the elastic crawler 4 having such a configuration, vibration-proof lugs 16 whose both ends are connected to drive lugs 15 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction are arranged corresponding to the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b, and the drive lug 15 and the vibration-proof lug 15 are arranged. Since the heights up to the tops 15C and 16C of 16 are substantially the same, even when the rolling wheels 9a and 9b of the floating rolling wheels 5 roll in the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b of the crawler body 10. The floating rolling wheels 5 do not vibrate unstable in the vertical direction between the drive lugs 15, and the occurrence of vibration during traveling can be effectively prevented as compared with the conventional case.

また駆動ラグ15と略同高さの防振ラグ16の両端を周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ15に接続しているため、駆動ラグ15と防振ラグ16との間に大きな隙間がある従来に比較して、クローラ本体10の亀裂の発生を未然に防止できる利点がある。 Further, since both ends of the anti-vibration lug 16 having substantially the same height as the drive lug 15 are connected to the adjacent drive lugs 15 in the circumferential direction, there is a large gap between the drive lug 15 and the anti-vibration lug 16 in the conventional case. In comparison, there is an advantage that the occurrence of cracks in the crawler body 10 can be prevented.

更に左右二列のラグ列12a,12bが周方向に1/2ピッチずれており、その一方のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15の内端部15A間に他方のラグ列12b,12aの駆動ラグ15の内端部15Aが配置される一方、左右のラグ列12a,12bの各駆動ラグ15の内端部15A同士がクローラ本体10の幅方向に重なって配置されているため、各駆動ラグ15の長さを十分に確保することができ、地面側に対する駆動力を十分に確保できる。 Further, the left and right two rows of lug rows 12a and 12b are offset by 1/2 pitch in the circumferential direction, and the other lug rows 12b and 12a are driven between the inner end portions 15A of the drive lugs 15 of one of the lug rows 12a and 12b. While the inner end portion 15A of the lug 15 is arranged, the inner end portions 15A of the drive lugs 15 of the left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are arranged so as to overlap each other in the width direction of the crawler body 10, so that each drive lug is arranged. A sufficient length of 15 can be secured, and a sufficient driving force with respect to the ground side can be secured.

また左右二列の各ラグ列12a,12bの周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ15を防振ラグ16により周方向に接続しているため、各駆動ラグ15間の泥、雪等が駆動ラグ15に沿って幅方向の外側へと移動するようなことがなく、左右二列の各ラグ列12a,12bの防振ラグ16よりも内側の駆動ラグ15間で泥、雪等を抱き込むことができる。そのため駆動ラグ15を周方向に接続する防振ラグ16がないものに比較して、乾燥した圃場、降雪地等を走行する際の駆動力を更に向上させることができる。 Further, since the drive lugs 15 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are connected in the circumferential direction by the vibration isolation lug 16, mud, snow, etc. between the drive lugs 15 are connected to the drive lug 15. Mud, snow, etc. can be embraced between the drive lugs 15 inside the anti-vibration lugs 16 of the left and right two rows of lug rows 12a and 12b without moving outward in the width direction along the line. .. Therefore, the driving force when traveling in a dry field, a snowy area, or the like can be further improved as compared with the one without the anti-vibration lug 16 connecting the driving lug 15 in the circumferential direction.

図7〜図10は本発明の第2の実施形態を例示する。この履帯走行装置1は、図7に示すように、前後の大径の駆動輪2と小径の従動輪3との間に複数の遊動転輪5が配置され、これらに跨がって弾性クローラ4が巻き掛けられている。 7 to 10 illustrate a second embodiment of the present invention. In this track traveling device 1, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of idle rolling wheels 5 are arranged between the front and rear large-diameter driving wheels 2 and the small-diameter driven wheels 3, and an elastic crawler straddles them. 4 is wrapped around.

クローラ本体10の内周側には、図8、図10に示すように、幅方向に左右二列の駆動輪2用の係合部11a,11bが設けられており、その二列の係合部11a,11b間が中央の車輪転動域14cとなり、各係合部11a,11bの外側が左右の車輪転動域14a,14bとなっている。またクローラ本体10の外周側には、図8、図9に示すように、第1の実施形態と同様に左右二列のラグ列12a,12bが設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, on the inner peripheral side of the crawler body 10, engaging portions 11a and 11b for two rows of left and right drive wheels 2 are provided in the width direction, and the two rows of engaging portions 11a and 11b are provided. The center wheel rolling region 14c is between the portions 11a and 11b, and the left and right wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b are outside the engaging portions 11a and 11b. Further, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, on the outer peripheral side of the crawler main body 10, two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are provided as in the first embodiment.

駆動輪2は、図8(a)に示すように、中央の車輪転動域14cを転動可能な駆動輪体6と、この駆動輪体6の両側に固定された係合具7a,7bとを備え、その両側の係合具7a,7bが、二列の係合部11a,11bに係合するようになっている。従動輪3は、図8(b)に示すように、中央の車輪転動域14cを転動可能な中央従動輪体8cと、外側の車輪転動域14a,14bを転動可能な外側従動輪体8a,8bとを一体回転可能に備えている。また各遊動転輪5は、図8(c)に示すように、中央の車輪転動域14a,14bを転動可能な中央の転動輪体9cと、外側の車輪転動域14a,14bを転動可能な外側の転動輪体9a,9bとを一体回転可能に備えている。他の構成は第1の実施形態と同様である。 As shown in FIG. 8A, the drive wheels 2 include a drive wheel body 6 capable of rolling in a central wheel rolling region 14c, and engaging tools 7a and 7b fixed on both sides of the drive wheel body 6. And, the engaging tools 7a and 7b on both sides thereof are adapted to engage with the two rows of engaging portions 11a and 11b. As shown in FIG. 8B, the driven wheel 3 has a central driven wheel body 8c capable of rolling the central wheel rolling region 14c and an outer slave wheel 3 capable of rolling the outer wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b. The driving wheel bodies 8a and 8b are integrally rotatable. Further, as shown in FIG. 8C, each floating wheel 5 has a central rolling wheel body 9c capable of rolling the central wheel rolling areas 14a and 14b and outer wheel rolling areas 14a and 14b. The outer rolling wheels 9a and 9b that can be rolled are integrally rotatable. Other configurations are the same as in the first embodiment.

このような履帯走行装置1の場合にも、第1の実施形態と同様に実施可能である。特に左右の係合部11a,11b間に中央の車輪転動域14cがあり、その車輪転動域14cを駆動輪2、従動輪3、遊動転輪5の各輪体6,8c,9cが転動するようになっているが、この中央の車輪転動域14cに対応してクローラ本体10の外周側には、左右二列のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15の内端部15Aが左右両側から交互に入り組んだ状態で配列されているため、この中央の車輪転動域14cでの振動の発生も極力防止することができる。 In the case of such a track traveling device 1, it can be implemented in the same manner as in the first embodiment. In particular, there is a central wheel rolling region 14c between the left and right engaging portions 11a and 11b, and the wheel rolling regions 14c are occupied by the driving wheels 2, the driven wheels 3, and the floating rolling wheels 5, respectively 6, 8c and 9c. Although it is designed to roll, the inner end portion 15A of the drive lugs 15 of the left and right two rows of lug rows 12a and 12b is located on the outer peripheral side of the crawler body 10 corresponding to the central wheel rolling region 14c. Since the wheels are arranged alternately from the left and right sides, the occurrence of vibration in the central wheel rolling region 14c can be prevented as much as possible.

図11は本発明の第3の実施形態を例示する。この弾性クローラ4は、図11に示すように、左右二列のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15の内、一方のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15の内端部15Aが他方のラグ列12b,12aの駆動ラグ15側に延びて、左右二列の駆動ラグ15が中央の車輪転動域14c内で互いに接続されている。 FIG. 11 illustrates a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, in the elastic crawler 4, among the drive lugs 15 of the left and right lug rows 12a and 12b, the inner end portion 15A of the drive lugs 15 of one lug row 12a and 12b is the other lug row. Two rows of left and right drive lugs 15 extend toward the drive lugs 15 of 12b and 12a and are connected to each other within the central wheel rolling region 14c.

このように左右二列のラグ列12a,12bの各駆動ラグ15の内端部15A側を相手側に延ばして、中央の車輪転動域14cに対応する範囲で相手側の駆動ラグ15に接続することにより、中央の車輪転動域14cに対応して各駆動ラグ15の内端部15A側を周方向にジグザグ状に連続的に接続することができる。そのため中央の車輪転動域14cを輪体8c,9cが転動するにも拘わらず、外側の車輪転動域14a,14bの場合と同様に輪体8c,9cが上下動しなくなり、走行時の振動の発生を防止することができる。 In this way, the inner end portion 15A side of each drive lug 15 of the left and right two rows of lug rows 12a and 12b is extended to the mating side and connected to the mating drive lug 15 within the range corresponding to the central wheel rolling region 14c. By doing so, the inner end portion 15A side of each drive lug 15 can be continuously connected in a zigzag shape in the circumferential direction corresponding to the central wheel rolling region 14c. Therefore, although the wheel bodies 8c and 9c roll in the central wheel rolling area 14c, the wheel bodies 8c and 9c do not move up and down as in the case of the outer wheel rolling areas 14a and 14b, and during traveling. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of vibration.

また左右二列のラグ列12a,12bの各駆動ラグ15は、クローラ本体10の幅方向の中央及び外側の三箇所で周方向に接続されるため、クローラ本体10の亀裂の発生を更に低減することができる。 Further, since the drive lugs 15 of the two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are connected in the circumferential direction at the center and the outer three positions in the width direction of the crawler body 10, the occurrence of cracks in the crawler body 10 is further reduced. be able to.

図12〜図14は本発明の第4 の実施形態を例示する。この弾性クローラ4は、図12〜図14に示すように、クローラ本体10内に周方向に等間隔をおいて配置された芯金18と、この芯金18の外周側に配置された抗張体13とが埋入されている。芯金18はクローラ本体10の幅方向の中央部に位置する係合部11と、係合部11の両側からクローラ本体10の幅方向の外側に伸びる翼部19a,19bと、係合部11の両側からクローラ本体10の内周側に突出する案内突起20a,20bとを一体に備えている。 12 to 14 illustrate a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the elastic crawler 4 includes a core metal 18 arranged in the crawler body 10 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction and a tension arranged on the outer peripheral side of the core metal 18. The body 13 and the body 13 are embedded. The core metal 18 includes an engaging portion 11 located at the center of the crawler body 10 in the width direction, wing portions 19a and 19b extending outward from both sides of the engaging portion 11 in the width direction of the crawler body 10, and an engaging portion 11. Guide protrusions 20a and 20b protruding from both sides of the crawler body 10 toward the inner peripheral side of the crawler body 10 are integrally provided.

クローラ本体10には芯金18の係合部11間に係合孔20が形成され、駆動輪2の外周に設けられた係合突起が係合孔20内から係合部11に係合するようになっている。クローラ本体10の内周側には、案内突起20a,20bに対してクローラ本体10の幅方向の外側に左右の車輪転動域14a,14bが設けられており、この車輪転動域14a,14bを遊動転輪5の転動輪体9a,9b等が転動するようになっている。 An engaging hole 20 is formed between the engaging portions 11 of the core metal 18 in the crawler main body 10, and an engaging protrusion provided on the outer periphery of the drive wheel 2 engages with the engaging portion 11 from inside the engaging hole 20. It has become like. Left and right wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b are provided on the inner peripheral side of the crawler main body 10 on the outer side of the crawler main body 10 in the width direction with respect to the guide protrusions 20a and 20b. The rolling wheel bodies 9a, 9b, etc. of the floating rolling wheel 5 roll around.

左右二列のラグ列12a,12bは、駆動ラグ15と防振ラグ16とを周方向に交互に配置して構成され、クローラ本体10の幅方向の両側に係合部11、係合孔20を挟んで略線対称に配置されている。左右の各駆動ラグ15は、係合孔20の近傍の内端部15Aと、幅方向の外側の外端部15Bとの間で緩やかに湾曲する円弧状であって、内端部15Aがクローラ本体10の周方向の一方側に、外端部15Bが周方向の他方側に夫々位置している。また各駆動ラグ15は各芯金18に対応して周方向に等間隔に設けられ、この各駆動ラグ15の長手方向の略中央部分に芯金18の翼部19a,19bが交差状に配置されている。 The left and right two rows of lug rows 12a and 12b are configured by alternately arranging drive lugs 15 and anti-vibration lugs 16 in the circumferential direction, and engaging portions 11 and engaging holes 20 on both sides of the crawler body 10 in the width direction. They are arranged almost symmetrically with each other in between. Each of the left and right drive lugs 15 has an arc shape that gently curves between the inner end portion 15A near the engagement hole 20 and the outer outer end portion 15B in the width direction, and the inner end portion 15A is a crawler. The outer end portion 15B is located on one side of the main body 10 in the circumferential direction, and the outer end portion 15B is located on the other side in the circumferential direction. Further, the drive lugs 15 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction corresponding to the core metal 18, and the blade portions 19a and 19b of the core metal 18 are arranged in a cross shape at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the drive lugs 15. Has been done.

防振ラグ16は各車輪転動域14a,14bに対応する位置で周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ15を接続しており、駆動ラグ15と逆向きに傾斜し且つ両端の接続部16A,16Bが周方向の両側の駆動ラグ15に接続されている。なお、防振ラグ16はその略全体が車輪転動域14a,14bの幅内に収まることが望ましいが、主要部が車輪転動域14a,14bに対応しておればよい。この場合にも、防振ラグ16は車輪転動域14a,14bの中心に対して若干外側にずれて配置されている。 The anti-vibration lug 16 connects the drive lugs 15 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction at positions corresponding to the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b, is inclined in the opposite direction to the drive lug 15, and the connecting portions 16A and 16B at both ends are connected. It is connected to drive lugs 15 on both sides in the circumferential direction. It is desirable that substantially the entire anti-vibration lug 16 fits within the width of the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b, but the main portion may correspond to the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b. Also in this case, the anti-vibration lug 16 is arranged slightly outwardly with respect to the center of the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b.

このようにクローラ本体10内に芯金18を埋め込んだ弾性クローラ4においても、周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ15を接続する防振ラグ16を各車輪転動域14a,14bに対応して設けることにより、走行時の振動を防止することができる等、第1の実施形態を含む各実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。 Even in the elastic crawler 4 in which the core metal 18 is embedded in the crawler body 10 in this way, anti-vibration lugs 16 for connecting drive lugs 15 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction are provided corresponding to the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the same effect as that of each embodiment including the first embodiment, such as being able to prevent vibration during traveling.

図15は本発明の第5の実施形態を例示する。この弾性クローラ4は、図15に示すように、左右二列のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15、防振ラグ16が周方向に1/2ピッチずれて配置されている。他の構成は第3の実施形態と略同様である。 FIG. 15 illustrates a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the elastic crawler 4, as shown in FIG. 15, the drive lugs 15 and the vibration isolation lugs 16 of the lug rows 12a and 12b in the left and right rows are arranged with a deviation of 1/2 pitch in the circumferential direction. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment.

このようにクローラ本体10内に芯金18を埋め込んだ弾性クローラ4の場合には、左右二列のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15、防振ラグ16を周方向に1/2ピッチずらして配置した場合にも、第4の実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。 In the case of the elastic crawler 4 in which the core metal 18 is embedded in the crawler body 10 in this way, the drive lugs 15 and the anti-vibration lugs 16 of the two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are shifted by 1/2 pitch in the circumferential direction. Even when they are arranged, the same effect as that of the fourth embodiment can be obtained.

図16、図17は本発明の第6の実施形態を例示する。この弾性クローラ4は、図16、図17に示すように、左右二列のラグ列12a,12bの駆動ラグ15の内端部15A同士を連結する連結部15Dがクローラ本体10の幅方向の中央に設けられている。 16 and 17 illustrate a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the elastic crawler 4 has a connecting portion 15D for connecting the inner end portions 15A of the drive lugs 15 of the two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b at the center in the width direction of the crawler body 10. It is provided in.

このように左右の駆動ラグ15を中央の連結部15Dで一体に連結することも可能である。また左右の駆動ラグ15を一体に構成した場合、左右の防振ラグ16の他に、二点鎖線で示すように、必要に応じて連結部15D同士を周方向に接続する防振ラグ16Dを設けてもよい。 In this way, the left and right drive lugs 15 can be integrally connected by the central connecting portion 15D. When the left and right drive lugs 15 are integrally configured, in addition to the left and right anti-vibration lugs 16, as shown by the alternate long and short dash-dotted line, the anti-vibration lugs 16D for connecting the connecting portions 15D in the circumferential direction are provided as needed. It may be provided.

図18、図19は本発明の第7の実施形態を例示する。左右二列のラグ列12a,12bは、図18、図19に示すように、頂部15C,16Cまでの高さが略同じ駆動ラグ15と防振ラグ16とを周方向に交互に備えている。各防振ラグ16の両端側には、駆動ラグ15との間に浅い溝部22があり、防振ラグ16の頂部16Cの両端は、溝部22を介して駆動ラグ15の頂部15Cに近接している。 18 and 19 illustrate a seventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b are provided with drive lugs 15 and anti-vibration lugs 16 having substantially the same height up to the tops 15C and 16C alternately in the circumferential direction. .. On both ends of each anti-vibration lug 16, there is a shallow groove 22 between the anti-vibration lug 16 and the top 16 C of the anti-vibration lug 16, and both ends of the top 16 C of the anti-vibration lug 16 are close to the top 15 C of the drive lug 15 via the groove 22. There is.

このように駆動ラグ15と防振ラグ16との頂部15C,16Cが周方向に近接する状態であれば、駆動ラグ15と防振ラグ16との間に溝部22を設けることも可能である。従って、必ずしも頂部15C,16Cが連続するように、駆動ラグ15と防振ラグ16とを設ける必要はない。 As long as the top portions 15C and 16C of the drive lug 15 and the anti-vibration lug 16 are close to each other in the circumferential direction, it is possible to provide a groove 22 between the drive lug 15 and the anti-vibration lug 16. Therefore, it is not always necessary to provide the drive lug 15 and the anti-vibration lug 16 so that the tops 15C and 16C are continuous.

以上、本発明の実施形態について詳述したが、本発明はこの実施形態に限定されるものではなく、種々の変更が可能である。例えば、実施形態では、クローラ本体10の外周側に左右二列のラグ列12a,12bを構成する駆動ラグ15、防振ラグ16の形状は、オンロード、オフロードを問わず走行路側の条件に応じて適宜変更することができる。従って、各実施形態に例示のラグパターンに限定されるものではない。また弾性クローラ4を採用する履帯走行装置1の用途は限定されるものではなく、運搬車、農業用機械、除雪機、建設用機械、その他の何れを対象とするものでもよい。 Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and various modifications can be made. For example, in the embodiment, the shapes of the drive lugs 15 and the vibration-proof lugs 16 that form the left and right two rows of lug rows 12a and 12b on the outer peripheral side of the crawler main body 10 are set to the conditions on the traveling path side regardless of on-road or off-road. It can be changed as appropriate. Therefore, the lag pattern is not limited to the example in each embodiment. The use of the track traveling device 1 that employs the elastic crawler 4 is not limited, and may be any of a transport vehicle, an agricultural machine, a snowplow, a construction machine, and the like.

左右二列のラグ列12a,12bは、駆動ラグ15と防振ラグ16とを周方向に交互に配置するのが一般的であるが、駆動ラグ15は、幅方向に長い主ラグと、この主ラグよりも短く、しかも防振ラグ16よりも幅方向の内側に配置される補助ラグとの2本のラグにより構成し、周方向に隣り合う主ラグを防振ラグ16により周方向に接続するようにしてもよい。 In the left and right two rows of lug rows 12a and 12b, the drive lugs 15 and the anti-vibration lugs 16 are generally arranged alternately in the circumferential direction, but the drive lug 15 has a main lug long in the width direction and the main lug. It is composed of two lugs, which are shorter than the main lug and are arranged inside the anti-vibration lug 16 in the width direction, and the main lugs adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction are connected in the circumferential direction by the anti-vibration lug 16. You may try to do it.

防振ラグ16は車輪転動域14a,14b内において、周方向に隣り合う駆動ラグ15間の周方向の略全長に配置されておればよい。従って、防振ラグ16は車輪転動域14a,14bの全幅に対応するように配置してもよいが、必ずしも全幅に設ける必要はない。また防振ラグ16は駆動ラグ15と略同高さであることが望ましいが、振動が発生しない範囲内であれば多少の高低差があってもよい。 The anti-vibration lugs 16 may be arranged within the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b at substantially the entire length in the circumferential direction between the drive lugs 15 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the anti-vibration lug 16 may be arranged so as to correspond to the entire width of the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b, but it is not necessarily provided in the entire width. The anti-vibration lug 16 is preferably substantially the same height as the drive lug 15, but there may be a slight difference in height as long as vibration does not occur.

駆動ラグ15は傾斜状に配置することが望ましいが、幅方向に直線状に設けてもよい。また防振ラグ16は駆動ラグ15が傾斜状又は幅方向に直線状の何れの場合にも、車輪転動域14a,14bに沿って周方向に直線状に設けてもよい。左右二列のラグ列12a,12bは同一のラグパターンとし、そのラグ列12a,12bをクローラ本体10の幅方向に略線対称であるか、周方向に1/2ピッチずらして配置することが望ましいが、左右二列のラグ列12a,12bを異なるラグパターンとしてもよい。 The drive lug 15 is preferably arranged in an inclined shape, but may be provided in a straight line in the width direction. Further, the anti-vibration lug 16 may be provided linearly in the circumferential direction along the wheel rolling regions 14a and 14b regardless of whether the drive lug 15 is inclined or linear in the width direction. The two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b may have the same lug pattern, and the lug rows 12a and 12b may be arranged substantially line-symmetrically in the width direction of the crawler body 10 or shifted by 1/2 pitch in the circumferential direction. Although desirable, the two left and right lug rows 12a and 12b may have different lug patterns.

クローラ本体10の二列の係合部11間を中央の車輪転動域14cとして、この中央の車輪転動域14cを遊動転輪5の中央の転動輪体9cが転動する場合には、中央の車輪転動域14cに対応して、左右の駆動ラグ15の内端部15Aが周方向に交互に位置するようにしてもよいし、その中央の車輪転動域14cに対応する防振ラグ16を設けて、この防振ラグ16により駆動ラグ15を周方向に接続してもよい。 When the central wheel rolling area 14c is defined between the two rows of engaging portions 11 of the crawler body 10 and the central rolling wheel body 9c of the floating wheel 5 rolls in this central wheel rolling area 14c, The inner end portions 15A of the left and right drive lugs 15 may be alternately positioned in the circumferential direction corresponding to the central wheel rolling region 14c, or the vibration isolation corresponding to the central wheel rolling region 14c. A lug 16 may be provided, and the drive lug 15 may be connected in the circumferential direction by the anti-vibration lug 16.

4 弾性クローラ
5 遊動転輪
10 クローラ本体
11,11a,11b 係合部
12a,12b ラグ列
14a,14b,14c 車輪転動域
15 駆動ラグ
15A 内端部
15B 外端部
15C,16C 頂部
16 防振ラグ
16A,16B 接続部
4 Elastic crawler 5 Floating crawler 10 Crawler body 11, 11a, 11b Engagement part 12a, 12b Lag row 14a, 14b, 14c Wheel rolling area 15 Drive lug 15A Inner end 15B Outer end 15C, 16C Top 16 Anti-vibration Lag 16A, 16B connection

Claims (7)

クローラ本体の外周側に該クローラ本体の幅方向に二列のラグ列を備え、
前記各ラグ列は前記クローラ本体の周方向に略等間隔を置いて配置された複数の駆動ラグを有する弾性クローラにおいて、
前記各ラグ列は前記クローラ本体の内周側の車輪転動域に対応して前記周方向に隣り合う前記各駆動ラグ間に配置された防振ラグを備え
前記各ラグ列の前記各駆動ラグは、前記幅方向の内端部側が前記周方向の一方側に位置し、前記幅方向の外端部側が前記周方向の他方側に位置する傾斜状であり、
前記各ラグ列の前記各防振ラグは、前記車輪転動域に対応する前記周方向の一方側の接続部と、前記車輪転動域に対応する前記周方向の他方側の接続部とで前記各駆動ラグに夫々接続しており、
更に前記各ラグ列の前記各防振ラグは、前記周方向の一方側の前記接続部が前記周方向の他方側の前記接続部よりも前記幅方向の外側に位置して、前記各駆動ラグとは逆向きの傾斜状である
ことを特徴とする弾性クローラ。
Two rows of lugs are provided on the outer peripheral side of the crawler body in the width direction of the crawler body.
Each of the lug rows is an elastic crawler having a plurality of drive lugs arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the crawler body .
Each lug row includes anti-vibration lugs arranged between the drive lugs adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction corresponding to the wheel rolling region on the inner peripheral side of the crawler body .
Each drive lug in each of the lug rows has an inclined shape in which the inner end side in the width direction is located on one side in the circumferential direction and the outer end side in the width direction is located on the other side in the circumferential direction. ,
The anti-vibration lugs of the respective lug rows are formed by a connection portion on one side in the circumferential direction corresponding to the wheel rolling region and a connecting portion on the other side in the circumferential direction corresponding to the wheel rolling region. It is connected to each of the drive lugs, respectively.
Further, in each of the vibration-proof lugs of each of the lug rows, the connection portion on one side in the circumferential direction is located outside the connection portion on the other side in the circumferential direction in the width direction, and the drive lugs are described. An elastic crawler characterized by being inclined in the opposite direction to the above .
前記各防振ラグは前記各駆動ラグと略同高さである
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の弾性クローラ。
The elastic crawler according to claim 1, wherein each anti-vibration lug has substantially the same height as each drive lug .
前記各ラグ列は前記幅方向に略線対称である
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の弾性クローラ。
The elastic crawler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each lug row is substantially line-symmetrical in the width direction .
前記両ラグ列は前記駆動ラグ及び前記防振ラグが前記周方向に半ピッチずれている
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の弾性クローラ。
The elastic crawler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drive lug and the vibration-proof lug are deviated by half a pitch in the circumferential direction .
前記各ラグ列の前記駆動ラグは、一方の前記ラグ列の前記駆動ラグの内端部が、他方の前記ラグ列の前記周方向に隣り合う前記駆動ラグの内端部間に位置する
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の弾性クローラ。
The drive lugs of the respective lug rows are such that the inner ends of the drive lugs of one of the lug rows are located between the inner ends of the drive lugs adjacent to the circumferential direction of the other lug train. The elastic crawler according to claim 4 .
前記各ラグ列の前記駆動ラグは、前記内端部同士が前記幅方向に重なる
ことを特徴とする請求項に記載の弾性クローラ。
The elastic crawler according to claim 5 , wherein the drive lugs of the lug rows overlap with each other in the width direction .
前記幅方向に二列の駆動輪用の係合部間に設けられた中央の前記車輪転動域に対応して前記各ラグ列の前記駆動ラグの内端部を配置し、
二列の前記係合部の外側に設けられた前記車輪転動域に対応して前記各ラグ列の前記防振ラグを配置した
ことを特徴とする請求項5又は6に記載の弾性クローラ。
The inner end of the drive lugs of each lug row is arranged corresponding to the central wheel rolling region provided between the engaging portions of the two rows of drive wheels in the width direction.
The elastic crawler according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the anti-vibration lugs of the lug rows are arranged corresponding to the wheel rolling regions provided outside the engaging portions of the two rows .
JP2017041301A 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Elastic crawler Active JP6779583B2 (en)

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