JP6778477B2 - cap - Google Patents

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JP6778477B2
JP6778477B2 JP2015175260A JP2015175260A JP6778477B2 JP 6778477 B2 JP6778477 B2 JP 6778477B2 JP 2015175260 A JP2015175260 A JP 2015175260A JP 2015175260 A JP2015175260 A JP 2015175260A JP 6778477 B2 JP6778477 B2 JP 6778477B2
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Prior art keywords
valve body
cylinder
cap
container
valve
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JP2017052517A (en
Inventor
武尚 橋本
武尚 橋本
瑛亮 三浦
瑛亮 三浦
裕貴 堀
裕貴 堀
綾 阪ノ上
綾 阪ノ上
啓晃 森
啓晃 森
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Kikkoman Corp
Mikasa Sangyo Co Ltd
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Kikkoman Corp
Mikasa Sangyo Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2015175260A priority Critical patent/JP6778477B2/en
Application filed by Kikkoman Corp, Mikasa Sangyo Co Ltd filed Critical Kikkoman Corp
Priority to KR1020187006260A priority patent/KR102593083B1/en
Priority to US15/757,664 priority patent/US10308403B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2016/076108 priority patent/WO2017043469A1/en
Priority to CN201680051354.6A priority patent/CN107922089B/en
Priority to ES16844330T priority patent/ES2887848T3/en
Priority to EP16844330.7A priority patent/EP3348489B1/en
Publication of JP2017052517A publication Critical patent/JP2017052517A/en
Priority to US16/378,658 priority patent/US10507958B2/en
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本発明は、二重容器の口部に装着されるキャップに関する。 The present invention relates to a cap attached to the mouth of a double container.

従来、この種のキャップとしては、例えば図18,図19に示すように、二重容器101の口部102に外嵌されるキャップ本体103と、キャップ本体103に設けられた注出筒104と、注出筒104の先端開口部を開閉する蓋105と、キャップ本体103の内部に設けられて口部102に嵌め込まれる中栓106と、キャップ本体103の内部に設けられた弁装置107とを有している。
中栓106には吐出孔108が形成されている。また、弁装置107は、嵌着部109と、円板部110と、円板状の吐出弁111と、吸込弁(図示省略)とを有している。吐出弁111は、吐出孔108を開閉する弁であり、連結部113を介して上下方向へ揺動自在に嵌着部109に設けられている。また、吸込弁は空気流入孔114と空気流入路115との間を開閉する弁である。
Conventionally, as a cap of this type, for example, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, a cap body 103 externally fitted to the mouth 102 of the double container 101 and a pouring cylinder 104 provided in the cap body 103 are used. A lid 105 for opening and closing the tip opening of the dispensing cylinder 104, an inner plug 106 provided inside the cap body 103 and fitted into the mouth 102, and a valve device 107 provided inside the cap body 103. Have.
A discharge hole 108 is formed in the inner plug 106. Further, the valve device 107 includes a fitting portion 109, a disc portion 110, a disc-shaped discharge valve 111, and a suction valve (not shown). The discharge valve 111 is a valve that opens and closes the discharge hole 108, and is provided in the fitting portion 109 so as to swing in the vertical direction via the connecting portion 113. The suction valve is a valve that opens and closes between the air inflow hole 114 and the air inflow passage 115.

これによると、蓋105を開き、二重容器101を押圧操作することにより、吸込弁が閉じて、空気流入孔114と空気流入路115との間が遮断され、二重容器101の外側層116と内側層117との間にある空気が排出されず、二重容器101の内圧が上昇するため、図19の仮想線で示すように吐出弁111が吐出孔108を開いて、二重容器101内の内容液が吐出孔108を通って注出筒104から注出される。 According to this, by opening the lid 105 and pressing the double container 101, the suction valve is closed, the air inflow hole 114 and the air inflow path 115 are blocked, and the outer layer 116 of the double container 101 is blocked. Since the air between the inner layer 117 and the inner layer 117 is not discharged and the internal pressure of the double container 101 rises, the discharge valve 111 opens the discharge hole 108 as shown by the virtual line in FIG. 19, and the double container 101 The content liquid inside is poured out from the pouring cylinder 104 through the discharge hole 108.

また、押圧操作を解除すると、二重容器101の外側層116の復元力によって二重容器101の内圧が大気圧より減少し、図19の実線で示すように吐出弁111が吐出孔108を閉じるとともに、二重容器101の外側層116と内側層117との間が大気圧より減少し、吸込弁が開いて、大気が空気流入孔114から空気流入路115を通って外側層116と内側層117との間に導入される。 When the pressing operation is released, the internal pressure of the double container 101 decreases from the atmospheric pressure due to the restoring force of the outer layer 116 of the double container 101, and the discharge valve 111 closes the discharge hole 108 as shown by the solid line in FIG. At the same time, the space between the outer layer 116 and the inner layer 117 of the double container 101 is reduced from the atmospheric pressure, the suction valve is opened, and the atmosphere is passed from the air inflow hole 114 through the air inflow path 115 to the outer layer 116 and the inner layer. Introduced between 117.

尚、上記のようなキャップは例えば下記特許文献1に記載されている。 The cap as described above is described in, for example, Patent Document 1 below.

特許第3688373号Patent No. 3688373

しかしながら上記の従来形式では、二重容器101を押圧操作したとき、図19の仮想線で示すように直ちに(ほぼ同時に)吐出弁111が吐出孔108を開くため、二重容器101内の内容液がいきなり注出筒104から注出されるといった問題がある。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional type, when the double container 101 is pressed, the discharge valve 111 opens the discharge hole 108 immediately (almost at the same time) as shown by the virtual line in FIG. 19, so that the content liquid in the double container 101 is opened. There is a problem that it is suddenly dispensed from the dispensing cylinder 104.

本発明は、二重容器を押圧操作してから内容液が注出口から注出されるまでに時間的余裕があり、内容液がいきなり注出口から注出されるのを防止することができるキャップを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention provides a cap that has a time allowance from pressing the double container until the content liquid is poured out from the spout, and can prevent the content liquid from being suddenly poured out from the spout. The purpose is to do.

上記目的を達成するために、本第1発明は、変形可能な内容器と外容器とを有する二重容器の口部に装着されるキャップであって、
二重容器の口部に外嵌されるキャップ本体と、
キャップ本体に設けられた注出筒と、
注出筒の先端部に開口する注出口を開閉する蓋と、
キャップ本体の内部に設けられて二重容器の口部に嵌め込まれる内栓と、
キャップ本体の内部に設けられた第1の内部弁とを有し、
内栓は一端部が内容器の内部に連通するとともに他端部が注出筒の内部に連通する内筒部を有し、
第1の内部弁は内筒部の他端開口部を覆う第1の弁体を有し、
第1の弁体に流通孔が形成され、
第1の弁体は、注出筒内に凸形状に膨出する開位置と、内筒部内に向かって凹形状に凹む閉位置とに変形自在であるとともに、閉方向へ付勢されており、
第1の弁体が閉位置の場合、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断され、
第1の弁体が開位置の場合、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体の流通孔を介して連通し、
第1の弁体が、閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中である場合、開位置に至る前で且つ注出筒内に膨出した状態で、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断されている状態が維持されるものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the first invention is a cap attached to the mouth of a double container having a deformable inner container and an outer container.
The cap body that is fitted to the mouth of the double container and
The dispenser provided on the cap body and
A lid that opens and closes the spout that opens at the tip of the spout cylinder,
An inner plug provided inside the cap body and fitted into the mouth of the double container,
It has a first internal valve provided inside the cap body and has
The inner plug has an inner cylinder portion in which one end communicates with the inside of the inner container and the other end communicates with the inside of the pouring cylinder .
The first internal valve has a first valve body that covers the other end opening of the inner cylinder portion .
A flow hole is formed in the first valve body,
The first valve body is deformable into an open position that bulges in a convex shape in the pouring cylinder and a closed position that dents in a concave shape toward the inside of the inner cylinder portion, and is urged in the closing direction. ,
When the first valve body is in the closed position, the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the pouring cylinder are blocked by the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the open position, the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the pouring cylinder communicate with each other through the flow hole of the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the process of being deformed from the closed position to the open position, the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the injection cylinder are in a state of being bulged before reaching the open position and in the injection cylinder. The state in which the space is blocked by the first valve body is maintained.

これによると、蓋を開き、二重容器を押圧操作することにより、二重容器の内圧が上昇し、第1の弁体が、内筒部内に向かって凹形状に凹む閉位置から、注出筒内に凸形状に膨出する開位置に変形する。これにより、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体の流通孔を介して連通し、内容器内の内容液が、内筒部内から流通孔を通って注出筒内へ流れ、注出口から注出される。 According to this, by opening the lid and pressing the double container, the internal pressure of the double container rises, and the first valve body is poured from the closed position where the first valve body is recessed toward the inside of the inner cylinder. It deforms to an open position that bulges into a convex shape in the cylinder. As a result, the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the pouring cylinder communicate with each other through the flow hole of the first valve body, and the content liquid in the inner container passes from the inside of the inner cylinder through the flow hole into the pouring cylinder. It flows to and is poured out from the spout.

この際、第1の弁体が閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中において、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断されている状態が維持され、第1の弁体が開位置に達すると、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が流通孔を介して連通する。このため、二重容器を押圧操作したとき、第1の弁体が閉位置から開位置に達するのに要する時間だけ遅れて、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が流通孔を介して連通する。 At this time, during the deformation of the first valve body from the closed position to the open position, the state in which the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the dispensing cylinder are blocked by the first valve body is maintained, and the first valve body is maintained. When the valve body of No. 1 reaches the open position, the inside of the inner cylinder portion and the inside of the injection cylinder communicate with each other through the flow hole. Therefore, when the double container is pressed, the time required for the first valve body to reach the open position from the closed position is delayed by the time required, and the space between the inner cylinder portion and the inside of the pouring cylinder is passed through the distribution hole. Communicate.

これにより、二重容器を押圧操作してから、内容器内の内容液が注出口から注出されるまでの間に時間的なずれ(遅れ)が発生するため、二重容器を押圧操作してから内容液が注出口から注出されるまでに時間的余裕があり、内容液がいきなり注出口から注出されるのを防止することができる。 As a result, there is a time lag (delay) between the pressing operation of the double container and the pouring of the content liquid in the inner container from the spout, so the double container is pressed. There is time to allow the content liquid to be poured out from the spout, and it is possible to prevent the content liquid from being suddenly poured out from the spout.

また、二重容器の押圧操作を解除することにより、第1の弁体が、注出筒内に凸形状に膨出する開位置から、内筒部内に向かって凹形状に凹む閉位置に変形し、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断される。このように、第1の弁体を閉じる際、第1の弁体は注出筒内に膨出する凸形状から内筒部内に向かって凹形状に凹むため、注出筒内に残留した内容液の液面が、第1の弁体の変形量に対応した体積分だけ、注出筒内の奥へ引き込まれる。これにより、注出筒内に残留した内容液が注出筒の先端部の注出口に達するのを防止でき、内容液に対するサクションバック効果が発揮される。 Further, by releasing the pressing operation of the double container, the first valve body is deformed from the open position where it bulges in a convex shape into the injection cylinder to the closed position where it dents in a concave shape toward the inside of the inner cylinder portion. Then, the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the pouring cylinder are blocked by the first valve body. In this way, when the first valve body is closed, the first valve body dents from a convex shape that bulges into the dispensing cylinder to a concave shape toward the inside of the inner cylinder portion, so that the contents remaining in the dispensing cylinder. The liquid level of the liquid is drawn into the inside of the pouring cylinder by the volume integral corresponding to the deformation amount of the first valve body. As a result, it is possible to prevent the content liquid remaining in the pouring cylinder from reaching the spout at the tip of the pouring cylinder, and a suction back effect on the content liquid is exhibited.

本第発明におけるキャップは、注出筒内に、第1の弁体を収納する収容部と、収容部から注出口に連通する注出流路とが形成され、
注出流路の直径が収容部の直径よりも小さく、
流通孔は内筒部の他端部に面した第1の弁体の円周上に複数形成され、
内筒部内から流通孔を通って注出筒内の収容部に流れた内容液を注出流路へ案内する案内面が注出筒内に形成されているものである。
In the cap according to the second invention, an accommodating portion for accommodating the first valve body and an pouring flow path communicating from the accommodating portion to the spout are formed in the pouring cylinder.
The diameter of the injection channel is smaller than the diameter of the accommodating part,
A plurality of flow holes are formed on the circumference of the first valve body facing the other end of the inner cylinder portion.
A guide surface is formed in the pouring cylinder to guide the content liquid flowing from the inner cylinder portion through the distribution hole to the accommodating portion in the pouring cylinder to the pouring flow path.

これによると、蓋を開き、二重容器を押圧操作することにより、内容器内の内容液が、内筒部内から流通孔を通って注出筒内の収容部に流れ、案内面に案内されて収容部から円滑に注出流路へ流れ、注出口から注出される。これにより、注出筒内において内容液の流れが乱されることなく、内容液が注出口から放射状に注出される。 According to this, by opening the lid and pressing the double container, the content liquid in the inner container flows from the inner cylinder portion through the distribution hole to the accommodating portion in the pouring cylinder and is guided to the guide surface. It flows smoothly from the accommodating part to the pouring flow path and is poured out from the pouring outlet. As a result, the content liquid is radially poured out from the spout without disturbing the flow of the content liquid in the pouring cylinder.

本第発明におけるキャップは、第1の弁体は閉位置において内筒部の他端部に全周にわたり圧接する突部を有し、
流通孔は、第1の弁体の径方向において、突部よりも外側に位置し、
第1の弁体が閉位置の場合、突部が内筒部の他端部に圧接して、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断され、
第1の弁体が開位置の場合、突部が内筒部の他端部から離間して、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体の流通孔を介して連通し、
第1の弁体が閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中である場合、突部が内筒部の他端部に圧接して、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断されている状態が維持されるものである。
In the cap according to the third invention, the first valve body has a protrusion that is in pressure contact with the other end of the inner cylinder portion over the entire circumference in the closed position.
The flow hole is located outside the protrusion in the radial direction of the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the closed position, the protrusion is pressed against the other end of the inner cylinder portion, and the inside of the inner cylinder portion and the inside of the pouring cylinder are cut off by the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the open position, the protrusion is separated from the other end of the inner cylinder portion, and the inside of the inner cylinder portion and the inside of the pouring cylinder communicate with each other through the flow hole of the first valve body. And
When the first valve body is in the process of being deformed from the closed position to the open position, the protrusion is pressed against the other end of the inner cylinder portion, and the space between the inner cylinder portion and the pouring cylinder portion is the first. It is maintained in a state of being blocked by the valve body of.

これによると、蓋を開き、二重容器を押圧操作した際、第1の弁体が閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中において、突部が内筒部の他端部に圧接して、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断されている状態が維持され、第1の弁体が開位置に達すると、突部が内筒部の他端部から離間して、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体の流通孔を介して連通する。このため、二重容器を押圧操作したとき、第1の弁体が閉位置から開位置に達するのに要する時間だけ遅れて、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が流通孔を介して連通する。 According to this, when the lid is opened and the double container is pressed, the protrusion is pressed against the other end of the inner cylinder portion during the deformation of the first valve body from the closed position to the open position. , The state in which the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the pouring cylinder are blocked by the first valve body is maintained, and when the first valve body reaches the open position, the protrusion is the other end of the inner cylinder. The inside of the inner cylinder portion and the inside of the injection cylinder communicate with each other through the flow hole of the first valve body. Therefore, when the double container is pressed, the time required for the first valve body to reach the open position from the closed position is delayed by the time required, and the space between the inner cylinder portion and the inside of the pouring cylinder is passed through the distribution hole. Communicate.

また、二重容器の押圧操作を解除することにより、第1の弁体が、注出筒内に凸形状に膨出する開位置から、内筒部内に向かって凹形状に凹む閉位置に変形し、突部が内筒部の他端部に圧接して、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断される。これにより、第1の弁体と内筒部の他端部との間が確実にシールされ、注出筒内に侵入した空気が第1の弁体と内筒部の他端部との間から内容器内に侵入するのを確実に防止できる。 Further, by releasing the pressing operation of the double container, the first valve body is deformed from the open position where it bulges in a convex shape into the injection cylinder to the closed position where it dents in a concave shape toward the inside of the inner cylinder portion. Then, the protruding portion is pressed against the other end of the inner cylinder portion, and the inside of the inner cylinder portion and the inside of the dispensing cylinder are cut off by the first valve body. As a result, the space between the first valve body and the other end of the inner cylinder is securely sealed, and the air that has entered the injection cylinder is between the first valve and the other end of the inner cylinder. It is possible to reliably prevent the air from entering the inner container.

尚、閉位置において、突部が内筒部の他端部に線接触に近い状態で圧接するため、単位面積当たりの圧接力が高くなり、密封性が向上し、遮断性能が十分に確保される。また、二重容器を押圧操作して第1の弁体を閉位置から開位置に変形させるのに要する押圧操作の力を低減することができる。 In the closed position, the protrusion is pressed against the other end of the inner cylinder in a state close to line contact, so that the pressure contact force per unit area is increased, the sealing performance is improved, and the blocking performance is sufficiently ensured. To. Further, it is possible to reduce the force of the pressing operation required to deform the first valve body from the closed position to the open position by pressing the double container.

本第発明は、変形可能な内容器と外容器とを有する二重容器の口部に装着されるキャップであって、
二重容器の口部に外嵌されるキャップ本体と、
キャップ本体に設けられた注出筒と、
注出筒の先端部に開口する注出口を開閉する蓋と、
キャップ本体の内部に設けられて二重容器の口部に嵌め込まれる内栓と、
キャップ本体の内部に設けられた第1の内部弁とを有し、
内栓は内容器の内部と注出筒の内部とに連通する連通部を有し、
第1の内部弁は内栓の連通部を覆う第1の弁体を有し、
第1の弁体に流通孔が形成され、
第1の弁体は、注出筒内に膨出する開位置と、開位置とは反対方向に退入する閉位置とに変形自在であるとともに、閉方向へ付勢されており、
第1の弁体が閉位置の場合、内栓の連通部と注出筒との間が第1の弁体で遮断され、
第1の弁体が開位置の場合、内栓の連通部と注出筒との間が第1の弁体の流通孔を介して連通し、
第1の弁体が、閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中である場合、開位置に至る前で且つ注出筒内に膨出した状態で、内栓の連通部と注出筒との間が第1の弁体で遮断されている状態が維持され、
キャップ本体に、外気を内容器と外容器との間に吸入する吸気口が形成され、
キャップ本体の内部に、吸気口と内容器および外容器の間とに連通する連通流路と、吸気口を開閉する第2の内部弁とが設けられており、
第2の内部弁は、キャップ本体と内栓との間に固定される支持部材と、支持部材に設けられた弾性変形自在な第2の弁体とを有し、
第2の弁体の基端部が支持部材に設けられ、
内容器と外容器との間の圧力が大気圧よりも高くなると、第2の弁体の遊端部がキャップ本体の内面に圧接して吸気口を閉じ、
内容器と外容器との間の圧力が大気圧よりも低くなると、第2の弁体の遊端部がキャップ本体の内面から離間して吸気口を開き、
内容器と外容器との間の圧力が大気圧と同じであるとき、第2の弁体の遊端部とキャップ本体の内面との間に微小隙間が形成され、
吸気口と連通流路とが微小隙間を通じて連通しているものである。
The fourth invention is a cap attached to the mouth of a double container having a deformable inner container and an outer container.
The cap body that is fitted to the mouth of the double container and
The dispenser provided on the cap body and
A lid that opens and closes the spout that opens at the tip of the spout cylinder,
An inner plug provided inside the cap body and fitted into the mouth of the double container,
It has a first internal valve provided inside the cap body and has
The inner plug has a communication part that communicates with the inside of the inner container and the inside of the pouring cylinder.
The first internal valve has a first valve body that covers the communication part of the inner plug.
A flow hole is formed in the first valve body,
The first valve body can be deformed into an open position that bulges into the pouring cylinder and a closed position that retracts in the direction opposite to the open position, and is urged in the closed direction.
When the first valve body is in the closed position, the communication portion of the inner plug and the dispensing cylinder are blocked by the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the open position, the communication portion of the inner plug and the pouring cylinder communicate with each other through the flow hole of the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the process of being deformed from the closed position to the open position, before reaching the open position and in a state of bulging into the injection cylinder, the communication portion of the inner plug and the injection cylinder The state where the space is blocked by the first valve body is maintained,
An intake port for sucking outside air between the inner container and the outer container is formed on the cap body.
Inside the cap body, a communication flow path that communicates between the intake port and the inner container and the outer container, and a second internal valve that opens and closes the intake port are provided.
The second internal valve has a support member fixed between the cap body and the inner plug, and an elastically deformable second valve body provided on the support member.
The base end of the second valve body is provided on the support member and
When the pressure between the inner container and the outer container becomes higher than the atmospheric pressure, the free end of the second valve body presses against the inner surface of the cap body to close the intake port.
When the pressure between the inner container and the outer container becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure, the free end of the second valve body separates from the inner surface of the cap body and opens the intake port.
When the pressure between the inner container and the outer container is the same as the atmospheric pressure, a minute gap is formed between the free end of the second valve body and the inner surface of the cap body.
The intake port and the communication flow path communicate with each other through a minute gap .

これによると、蓋を開き、二重容器を押圧操作して、内容器と外容器との間の圧力が大気圧よりも高くなると、第2の弁体の遊端部がキャップ本体の内面に圧接して吸気口を閉じるため、二重容器の内圧が上昇し、第1の弁体が閉位置から開位置に変形する。これにより、内栓の連通部と注出筒との間が第1の弁体の流通孔を介して連通し、内容器内の内容液が、内栓の連通部から流通孔を通って注出筒内へ流れ、注出口から注出される。 According to this, when the lid is opened and the double container is pressed and the pressure between the inner container and the outer container becomes higher than the atmospheric pressure, the free end portion of the second valve body is brought to the inner surface of the cap body. Since the intake port is closed by pressure contact, the internal pressure of the double container rises, and the first valve body is deformed from the closed position to the open position. Thus, between the communicating portion and the pouring cylinder of the inner plug is communicated via the flow holes of the first valve body, the liquid content of the inner container is, through the flow holes from the communicating portion of the internal stopper Note It flows into the outlet and is poured out from the spout.

また、二重容器の押圧操作を解除して、内容器と外容器との間の圧力が大気圧よりも低くなると、第2の弁体の遊端部がキャップ本体の内面から離間して吸気口を開くため、大気が吸気口から連通流路を通って内容器と外容器との間に導入され、第1の弁体が開位置から閉位置に変形し、内栓の連通部と注出筒との間が第1の弁体で遮断される。 Further, when the pressing operation of the double container is released and the pressure between the inner container and the outer container becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure, the free end portion of the second valve body separates from the inner surface of the cap body and takes in air. In order to open the mouth, air pressure is introduced from the intake port through the communication flow path between the inner container and the outer container, the first valve body is deformed from the open position to the closed position, and the communication part of the inner plug and the note The connection with the outlet is blocked by the first valve body.

また、第2の弁体の基端部が支持部材に設けられ、第2の弁体の遊端部がキャップ本体の内面に対して圧接離間自在であるため、第2の弁体は内容器と外容器との間の圧力変化に対して敏感に反応して吸気口を素早く開閉することができる。 Further, since the base end portion of the second valve body is provided on the support member and the free end portion of the second valve body can be pressure-welded and separated from the inner surface of the cap body, the second valve body is an inner container. The intake port can be opened and closed quickly in response to changes in pressure between the outer container and the outer container.

また、二重容器を押圧操作せず、外容器が変形していない通常時の状態では、吸気口と連通流路とが微小隙間を通じて連通しているため、例えば二重容器内が外部よりも高温になって、内容器と外容器との間の空気が熱膨張しても、熱膨張した空気は、連通流路から上記微小隙間を通って吸気口へ流出し、吸気口から外部へ放出される。これにより、上記通常時においては、微小隙間を介して二重容器内の圧力と外部の圧力とがバランスする。従って、内容器と外容器との間の空気が熱膨張して二重容器内の圧力が上昇し、二重容器を押圧操作していないのに、二重容器内の内容液の液面が上昇するのを防止することができる。
本第5発明におけるキャップは、吸気口と連通流路とはキャップ本体の周方向における一箇所に形成され、
第2の内部弁は第1の内部弁と一体に形成されているものである。
Further, in the normal state where the double container is not pressed and the outer container is not deformed, the intake port and the communication flow path communicate with each other through a minute gap, so that the inside of the double container is more than the outside. Even if the temperature becomes high and the air between the inner container and the outer container expands thermally, the thermally expanded air flows out from the communication flow path to the intake port through the minute gap and is discharged from the intake port to the outside. Will be done. As a result, in the above-mentioned normal time, the pressure inside the double container and the pressure outside are balanced through the minute gap. Therefore, the air between the inner container and the outer container thermally expands and the pressure inside the double container rises, and the liquid level of the content liquid in the double container rises even though the double container is not pressed. It can be prevented from rising.
In the cap according to the fifth invention, the intake port and the communication flow path are formed at one place in the circumferential direction of the cap body.
The second internal valve is formed integrally with the first internal valve.

以上のように本発明によると、二重容器を押圧操作してから、二重容器内の内容液が注出口から注出されるまでの間に時間的なずれが発生するため、二重容器を押圧操作してから内容液が注出口から注出されるまでに時間的余裕があり、内容液がいきなり注出口から注出されるのを防止することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, there is a time lag between the pressing operation of the double container and the time when the content liquid in the double container is poured out from the spout. There is a time margin between the pressing operation and the time when the content liquid is poured out from the spout, and it is possible to prevent the content liquid from being suddenly poured out from the spout.

また、二重容器の押圧操作を解除することにより、第1の弁体が開位置から閉位置に切り換わり、この際、第1の弁体は注出筒内に膨出する凸形状から内筒部内に向かって凹形状に凹むため、注出筒内に残留した内容液の液面が、第1の弁体の変形量に対応した体積分だけ、注出筒内の奥へ引き込まれる。これにより、注出筒内に残留した内容液が注出筒の先端部の注出口に達するのを防止でき、内容液に対するサクションバック効果が発揮される。 Further, by releasing the pressing operation of the double container, the first valve body is switched from the open position to the closed position, and at this time, the first valve body changes from the convex shape protruding into the pouring cylinder to the inside. Since it is recessed toward the inside of the cylinder, the liquid level of the content liquid remaining in the injection cylinder is drawn into the inside of the injection cylinder by the volume integral corresponding to the amount of deformation of the first valve body. As a result, it is possible to prevent the content liquid remaining in the pouring cylinder from reaching the spout at the tip of the pouring cylinder, and a suction back effect on the content liquid is exhibited.

本発明の第1の実施の形態におけるキャップの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the cap in 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同、キャップの一部拡大断面図である。It is a partially enlarged sectional view of the cap. 同、キャップの斜視図である。The same is a perspective view of the cap. 同、キャップの内栓の斜視図である。The same is a perspective view of the inner plug of the cap. 同、キャップの内部弁装置の平面図である。The same is a plan view of the internal valve device of the cap. 同、キャップの内部弁装置の上側から見た斜視図である。It is a perspective view seen from the upper side of the internal valve device of the cap. 同、キャップの内部弁装置の下側から見た斜視図である。It is a perspective view seen from the lower side of the internal valve device of the cap. 同、キャップの第1の内部弁の動作を示す断面図であり、第1の弁体が閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中の状態を示す。The same is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the first internal valve of the cap, showing a state in which the first valve body is in the process of being deformed from the closed position to the open position. 同、キャップの第1の内部弁の動作を示す断面図であり、第1の弁体が開位置に達した状態を示す。The same is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the first internal valve of the cap, showing a state in which the first valve body has reached the open position. 同、キャップの第1の内部弁の動作を示す断面図であり、第1の弁体が開位置から閉位置に至るまでの変形途中の状態を示す。The same is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the first internal valve of the cap, showing a state in which the first valve body is in the process of being deformed from the open position to the closed position. 同、キャップの第1の内部弁の動作を示す断面図であり、第1の弁体が開位置から閉位置に戻った状態を示す。The same is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the first internal valve of the cap, showing a state in which the first valve body has returned from the open position to the closed position. 同、キャップの第2の内部弁の拡大断面図であり、第2の弁体とキャップ本体との間に微小隙間が形成されている状態を示す。The same is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the second internal valve of the cap, showing a state in which a minute gap is formed between the second valve body and the cap body. 同、キャップの第2の内部弁の動作を示す断面図であり、第2の弁体が閉じた状態を示す。It is sectional drawing which shows the operation of the 2nd internal valve of the cap, and shows the state which the 2nd valve body is closed. 同、キャップの第2の内部弁の動作を示す断面図であり、第2の弁体が開いた状態を示す。It is sectional drawing which shows the operation of the 2nd internal valve of the cap, and shows the state which the 2nd valve body is open. 本発明の第2の実施の形態におけるキャップの一部拡大断面図であり、第1の内部弁の第1の弁体が閉位置に達した状態を示す。It is a partially enlarged sectional view of the cap in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention, and shows the state which the 1st valve body of the 1st internal valve reached a closed position. 同、キャップの第1の内部弁の動作を示す断面図であり、第1の弁体が閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中の状態を示す。The same is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the first internal valve of the cap, showing a state in which the first valve body is in the process of being deformed from the closed position to the open position. 同、キャップの第1の内部弁の動作を示す断面図であり、第1の弁体が開位置に達した状態を示す。The same is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the first internal valve of the cap, showing a state in which the first valve body has reached the open position. 従来のキャップの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the conventional cap. 同、キャップの一部拡大断面図である。It is a partially enlarged sectional view of the cap.

以下、本発明における実施の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。
(第1の実施の形態)
第1の実施の形態では、図1〜図3に示すように、1は、可撓性を有する柔軟で変形可能な内容器2と、可撓性を有する弾性変形可能な外容器3とを有する二重容器である。二重容器1の口部4にはキャップ5が設けられている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(First Embodiment)
In the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 1 comprises a flexible and deformable inner container 2 having flexibility and an elastically deformable outer container 3 having flexibility. It is a double container to have. A cap 5 is provided at the mouth 4 of the double container 1.

キャップ5は、口部4に外嵌されるキャップ本体11と、キャップ本体11に設けられた円筒状の注出筒12と、注出筒12の先端部に開口する注出口13を開閉する蓋14と、キャップ本体11の内部に設けられて口部4に嵌め込まれる内栓15と、キャップ本体11の内部に設けられた内部弁装置16とを有している。 The cap 5 is a lid that opens and closes a cap body 11 that is externally fitted to the mouth portion 4, a cylindrical pouring cylinder 12 provided on the cap body 11, and a pouring outlet 13 that opens at the tip of the pouring cylinder 12. It has a 14 and an inner plug 15 provided inside the cap body 11 and fitted into the mouth portion 4, and an internal valve device 16 provided inside the cap body 11.

キャップ本体11は、円筒状の胴部20と、胴部20の先端に設けられた円板状の天板部21とを有している。胴部20はねじ部22を介して外容器3に螺合されている。注出筒12は天板部21に一体に設けられている。また、天板部21には、外気を内容器2と外容器3との間37に吸入する吸気口23が形成されている。 The cap body 11 has a cylindrical body portion 20 and a disk-shaped top plate portion 21 provided at the tip of the body portion 20. The body portion 20 is screwed into the outer container 3 via the screw portion 22. The dispensing cylinder 12 is integrally provided on the top plate portion 21. Further, the top plate portion 21 is formed with an intake port 23 for sucking outside air into 37 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3.

キャップ本体11の内部には、吸気口23と内容器2および外容器3の間37とに連通する連通流路38が形成されている。吸気口23と連通流路38とはキャップ本体11の周方向における一箇所に形成されている。 Inside the cap body 11, a communication flow path 38 that communicates with the intake port 23 and the space 37 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 is formed. The intake port 23 and the communication flow path 38 are formed at one location in the circumferential direction of the cap body 11.

尚、外容器3には、キャップ本体11の胴部20の内周と外容器3の口部4の外周との間をシールするシール突部6が設けられている。また、蓋14はヒンジ部25を介して開閉自在にキャップ本体11に設けられている。 The outer container 3 is provided with a seal protrusion 6 that seals between the inner circumference of the body 20 of the cap body 11 and the outer circumference of the mouth 4 of the outer container 3. Further, the lid 14 is provided on the cap body 11 so as to be openable and closable via the hinge portion 25.

図1,図4に示すように、内栓15は、内容器2の先端開口部に嵌め込まれる円筒状の嵌込部26と、嵌込部26の先端から径方向外側へ張り出した鍔部27と、嵌込部26の内周部に形成された円形の内板部28と、内板部28に立設された内筒部29とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the inner plug 15 has a cylindrical fitting portion 26 that is fitted into the tip opening of the inner container 2, and a flange portion 27 that projects radially outward from the tip of the fitting portion 26. It has a circular inner plate portion 28 formed on the inner peripheral portion of the fitting portion 26, and an inner cylinder portion 29 erected on the inner plate portion 28.

内筒部29は、連通部の一例であり、一端部(下端部)が内容器2内に連通するとともに、他端部(上端部)が注出筒12内に連通する。
図1,図2,図5〜図7に示すように、内部弁装置16は、シリコンゴム等の弾性部材を材質とし、第1の内部弁31と第2の内部弁32とを有している。第1の内部弁31は、断面がM形状の弁であり、内筒部29の他端開口部30を覆う円形の第1の弁体33と、円筒状の第1の支持筒34とを有している。内筒部29は第1の支持筒34の一端部から第1の支持筒34内に挿入され、第1の弁体33の外周部は第1の支持筒34の他端部に一体に設けられている。
The inner cylinder portion 29 is an example of a communication portion, one end portion (lower end portion) communicating with the inner container 2 and the other end portion (upper end portion) communicating with the inside of the pouring cylinder 12.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5 and 7, the internal valve device 16 is made of an elastic member such as silicon rubber and has a first internal valve 31 and a second internal valve 32. There is. The first internal valve 31 is a valve having an M-shaped cross section, and has a circular first valve body 33 that covers the other end opening 30 of the inner cylinder portion 29 and a cylindrical first support cylinder 34. Have. The inner cylinder portion 29 is inserted into the first support cylinder 34 from one end of the first support cylinder 34, and the outer peripheral portion of the first valve body 33 is integrally provided at the other end of the first support cylinder 34. Has been done.

内筒部29の他端部に面した第1の弁体33の円周上には、複数の流通孔35が形成されている。第1の弁体33は、内筒部29内に凹形状に退入する閉位置Sと、内筒部29内から注出筒12内に凸形状に膨出する開位置Oとに変形自在であるとともに、閉方向Aへ付勢されている。 A plurality of flow holes 35 are formed on the circumference of the first valve body 33 facing the other end of the inner cylinder portion 29. The first valve body 33 is deformable into a closed position S that retracts into the inner cylinder portion 29 in a concave shape and an open position O that bulges from the inside of the inner cylinder portion 29 into the pouring cylinder 12 in a convex shape. At the same time, it is urged in the closing direction A.

図1,図2の実線で示すように、第1の弁体33が閉位置Sの場合、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33で遮断される。また、図2の仮想線および図9で示すように、第1の弁体33が開位置Oの場合、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33の流通孔35を介して連通する。さらに、図8に示すように、第1の弁体33が閉位置Sから開位置Oに至るまでの変形途中である場合、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33で遮断されている状態が維持される。 As shown by the solid line in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the first valve body 33 is in the closed position S, the inside of the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the dispensing cylinder 12 are blocked by the first valve body 33. .. Further, as shown by the virtual line of FIG. 2 and FIG. 9, when the first valve body 33 is in the open position O, the space between the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12 is the first valve body 33. It communicates through the distribution hole 35. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, when the first valve body 33 is in the process of being deformed from the closed position S to the open position O, the space between the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12 is the first. The state of being shut off by the valve body 33 of the above is maintained.

図1,図5〜図7に示すように、第2の内部弁32は、第1の内部弁31と一体に設けられ、吸気口23を開閉するものであり、キャップ本体11の天板部21と内栓15の内板部28との間に固定される円筒状の第2の支持筒40(支持部材の一例)と、第2の支持筒40に設けられた弾性変形自在な第2の弁体41とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 5 and 7, the second internal valve 32 is provided integrally with the first internal valve 31 to open and close the intake port 23, and is a top plate portion of the cap body 11. A cylindrical second support cylinder 40 (an example of a support member) fixed between the inner plate 21 and the inner plate portion 28 of the inner plug 15, and an elastically deformable second support cylinder 40 provided on the second support cylinder 40. It has a valve body 41 of.

第2の弁体41は、四角薄板状の弁体であり、その基端部が第2の支持筒40の外周に設けられている。内容器2と外容器3との間37の圧力が大気圧よりも高くなると、図13に示すように、第2の弁体41の遊端部がキャップ本体11の天板部21の内面に圧接して吸気口23を閉じる。また、内容器2と外容器3との間37の圧力が大気圧未満になると、図14に示すように、第2の弁体41の遊端部がキャップ本体11の天板部21の内面から離間して吸気口23を開く。 The second valve body 41 is a square thin plate-shaped valve body, and a base end portion thereof is provided on the outer periphery of the second support cylinder 40. When the pressure 37 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 becomes higher than the atmospheric pressure, the free end portion of the second valve body 41 becomes the inner surface of the top plate portion 21 of the cap body 11 as shown in FIG. The intake port 23 is closed by pressure contact. Further, when the pressure 37 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 becomes less than the atmospheric pressure, the free end portion of the second valve body 41 becomes the inner surface of the top plate portion 21 of the cap body 11 as shown in FIG. The intake port 23 is opened apart from the air pressure port 23.

尚、内容器2と外容器3との間37の圧力が大気圧と同じであるときは、図12に示すように、第2の弁体41が吸気口23を完全に閉じるのではなく、第2の弁体41の遊端部とキャップ本体11の天板部21の内面との間に微小隙間42が形成され、吸気口23と連通流路38とが微小隙間42を通じて連通している。 When the pressure 37 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 is the same as the atmospheric pressure, the second valve body 41 does not completely close the intake port 23, as shown in FIG. A minute gap 42 is formed between the free end of the second valve body 41 and the inner surface of the top plate 21 of the cap body 11, and the intake port 23 and the communication flow path 38 communicate with each other through the minute gap 42. ..

図1,図2に示すように、注出筒12内には、第1の弁体33を収納する収容部45と、収容部45から注出口13に連通する注出流路46とが形成されている。尚、注出流路46の直径dは収容部45の直径Dよりも小さい。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an accommodating portion 45 for accommodating the first valve body 33 and an pouring flow path 46 communicating from the accommodating portion 45 to the spout 13 are formed in the pouring cylinder 12. Has been done. The diameter d of the pouring flow path 46 is smaller than the diameter D of the accommodating portion 45.

内筒部29内から流通孔35を通って注出筒12内の収容部45に流れた内容液47を注出流路46へ案内する円弧状の案内面48が注出筒12内に形成されている。これにより、注出筒12の内径は、収容部45から注出流路46に向って、次第に縮小されている。 An arcuate guide surface 48 for guiding the content liquid 47 that has flowed from the inner cylinder portion 29 through the distribution hole 35 to the accommodating portion 45 in the injection cylinder 12 to the discharge flow path 46 is formed in the injection cylinder 12. Has been done. As a result, the inner diameter of the dispensing cylinder 12 is gradually reduced from the accommodating portion 45 toward the dispensing flow path 46.

以下、上記構成における作用を説明する。
図1に示すように、蓋14を開き、二重容器1を押圧操作(スクイズ)して外容器3を変形させ、内容器2と外容器3との間37の圧力が大気圧よりも高くなると、図13に示すように、第2の弁体41がキャップ本体11の天板部21の内面に圧接して吸気口23を閉じるため、二重容器1の内圧が上昇し、第1の弁体33が、内筒部29内に凹形状に退入する閉位置S(図2の実線参照)から、注出筒12内に凸形状に膨出する開位置O(図2の仮想線参照)に変形する。これにより、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33の流通孔35を介して連通し、内容器2内の内容液47が、内筒部29内から流通孔35を通って注出筒12内へ流れ、注出口13から注出される。
The operation in the above configuration will be described below.
As shown in FIG. 1, the lid 14 is opened, the double container 1 is pressed (squeezed) to deform the outer container 3, and the pressure 37 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 is higher than the atmospheric pressure. Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the second valve body 41 presses against the inner surface of the top plate portion 21 of the cap body 11 to close the intake port 23, so that the internal pressure of the double container 1 rises and the first The opening position O (virtual line in FIG. 2) in which the valve body 33 bulges into the pouring cylinder 12 in a convex shape from the closed position S (see the solid line in FIG. 2) that retracts into the inner cylinder portion 29 in a concave shape. See). As a result, the inside of the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12 communicate with each other through the flow hole 35 of the first valve body 33, and the content liquid 47 in the inner container 2 is discharged from the inside of the inner cylinder portion 29. It flows into the pouring cylinder 12 through the distribution hole 35 and is poured out from the pouring outlet 13.

この際、図8に示すように、第1の弁体33が閉位置Sから開位置Oに至るまでの変形途中において、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33で遮断されている状態が維持され、図9に示すように、第1の弁体33が開位置Oに達すると、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が流通孔35を介して連通する。このため、二重容器1を押圧操作したとき、第1の弁体33が閉位置Sから開位置Oに達するのに要する時間だけ遅れて、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が流通孔35を介して連通する。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 8, in the middle of the deformation of the first valve body 33 from the closed position S to the open position O, the space between the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12 is the first. The state of being shut off by the valve body 33 is maintained, and as shown in FIG. 9, when the first valve body 33 reaches the open position O, the inside of the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12 flow. It communicates through the hole 35. Therefore, when the double container 1 is pressed, the time required for the first valve body 33 to reach the open position O from the closed position S is delayed by the time required to reach the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12. The space communicates with each other through the distribution hole 35.

これにより、二重容器1を押圧操作してから、内容器2内の内容液47が注出口13から注出されるまでの間に時間的なずれ(遅れ)が発生するため、二重容器1を押圧操作してから内容液47が注出口13から注出されるまでに時間的余裕があり、内容液47がいきなり注出口13から注出されるのを防止することができる。 As a result, a time lag (delay) occurs between the pressing operation of the double container 1 and the time when the content liquid 47 in the inner container 2 is poured out from the spout 13, so that the double container 1 There is a time margin from the pressing operation until the content liquid 47 is poured out from the spout 13, and it is possible to prevent the content liquid 47 from being suddenly poured out from the spout 13.

また、このとき、内容器2内の内容液47は、内筒部29内から流通孔35を通って注出筒12内の収容部45に流れ、案内面48に案内されて収容部45から円滑に注出流路46へ集められ、注出流路46を流れて注出口13から注出される。これにより、注出筒12内において内容液47の流れが乱されることなく、内容液47が注出口13から放射状に注出される。 At this time, the content liquid 47 in the inner container 2 flows from the inner cylinder portion 29 through the distribution hole 35 to the accommodating portion 45 in the pouring cylinder 12, and is guided by the guide surface 48 from the accommodating portion 45. It is smoothly collected in the pouring flow path 46, flows through the pouring flow path 46, and is poured out from the pouring outlet 13. As a result, the content liquid 47 is radially poured out from the pouring outlet 13 without disturbing the flow of the content liquid 47 in the pouring cylinder 12.

また、二重容器1の押圧操作を解除して、外容器3が押圧操作前の元の形状に復元し、内容器2と外容器3との間の圧力が大気圧よりも低くなると、図14に示すように、第2の弁体41がキャップ本体11の天板部21の内面から離間して吸気口23を開く。このため、大気が吸気口23から連通流路38を通って内容器2と外容器3との間37に導入され、図10,図11に示すように、第1の弁体33が、注出筒12内に凸形状に膨出する開位置Sから、内筒部29内に凹形状に退入する閉位置Sに変形し、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33で遮断される。 Further, when the pressing operation of the double container 1 is released, the outer container 3 is restored to the original shape before the pressing operation, and the pressure between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure, the figure shows. As shown in 14, the second valve body 41 opens the intake port 23 apart from the inner surface of the top plate portion 21 of the cap body 11. Therefore, the atmosphere is introduced from the intake port 23 through the communication flow path 38 into the space 37 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3, and as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the first valve body 33 is noted. The open position S that bulges into the outlet cylinder 12 in a convex shape is transformed into the closed position S that retracts into the inner cylinder portion 29 in a concave shape, and the space between the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12 is changed. It is shut off by the first valve body 33.

このように、第1の弁体33を閉じる際、第1の弁体33は凸形状から凹形状に上下方向へ大きく変形するため、図11に示すように、注出筒12内に残留した内容液47の液面47aが、第1の弁体33の変形量B(図2参照)に対応した体積分だけ、注出筒12内の奥(下方)へ引き込まれる。これにより、注出筒12内に残留した内容液47が注出筒12の注出口13に達するのを防止でき、内容液47に対するサクションバック(吸い込み)効果が発揮される。 As described above, when the first valve body 33 is closed, the first valve body 33 is greatly deformed from the convex shape to the concave shape in the vertical direction, and therefore remains in the pouring cylinder 12 as shown in FIG. The liquid level 47a of the content liquid 47 is drawn into the back (downward) of the dispensing cylinder 12 by the volume integral corresponding to the deformation amount B (see FIG. 2) of the first valve body 33. As a result, the content liquid 47 remaining in the pouring cylinder 12 can be prevented from reaching the pouring outlet 13 of the pouring cylinder 12, and the suction back (suction) effect on the content liquid 47 is exhibited.

また、吸気口23と連通流路38とはキャップ本体11の周方向における一箇所に形成され、第2の弁体41の基端部が第2の支持筒40に設けられ、第2の弁体41の遊端部がキャップ本体11の内面に対して圧接離間自在であるため、第2の弁体41は内容器2と外容器3との間37の圧力変化に対して敏感に反応して吸気口23を素早く開閉することができる。 Further, the intake port 23 and the communication flow path 38 are formed at one position in the circumferential direction of the cap body 11, and the base end portion of the second valve body 41 is provided in the second support cylinder 40, and the second valve is provided. Since the free end portion of the body 41 can be pressure-welded and separated from the inner surface of the cap body 11, the second valve body 41 reacts sensitively to the pressure change of 37 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3. The intake port 23 can be opened and closed quickly.

また、二重容器1を押圧操作せず、外容器3が変形していない通常時の状態(二重容器1の押圧操作を解除して、外容器3が押圧操作前の元の形状に復元した状態も含む)では、図12に示すように、吸気口23と連通流路38とが微小隙間42を通じて連通しているため、例えば二重容器1内が外部よりも高温になって、内容器2と外容器3との間37の空気が熱膨張しても、熱膨張した空気は、連通流路38から微小隙間42を通って吸気口23へ流出し、吸気口23から外部へ放出される。これにより、上記通常時においては、微小隙間42を介して二重容器1内の圧力と外部の圧力とがバランスする。従って、内容器2と外容器3との間37の空気が熱膨張して二重容器1内の圧力が上昇し、二重容器1を押圧操作していないのに、二重容器1内の内容液47の液面が上昇するのを防止することができる。 Further, the double container 1 is not pressed, and the outer container 3 is not deformed in the normal state (the pressing operation of the double container 1 is released, and the outer container 3 is restored to the original shape before the pressing operation. In this state, as shown in FIG. 12, since the intake port 23 and the communication flow path 38 communicate with each other through the minute gap 42, for example, the inside of the double container 1 becomes hotter than the outside, and the contents Even if the air 37 between the vessel 2 and the outer container 3 thermally expands, the thermally expanded air flows out from the communication flow path 38 through the minute gap 42 to the intake port 23 and is discharged from the intake port 23 to the outside. Will be done. As a result, in the above-mentioned normal time, the pressure inside the double container 1 and the pressure outside are balanced through the minute gap 42. Therefore, the air 37 between the inner container 2 and the outer container 3 thermally expands and the pressure inside the double container 1 rises, and even though the double container 1 is not pressed, the inside of the double container 1 is not pressed. It is possible to prevent the liquid level of the content liquid 47 from rising.

(第2の実施の形態)
第2の実施の形態では、図15に示すように、第1の弁体33は、閉位置Sにおいて内筒部29の他端部に全周にわたり圧接する円環状の突部60を有している。各流通孔35は、第1の弁体33の径方向において、突部60よりも外側に位置している。
(Second Embodiment)
In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, the first valve body 33 has an annular protrusion 60 that is pressure-welded to the other end of the inner cylinder portion 29 at the closed position S over the entire circumference. ing. Each flow hole 35 is located outside the protrusion 60 in the radial direction of the first valve body 33.

図15に示すように、第1の弁体33が閉位置Sの場合、突部60が内筒部29の他端部に圧接して、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33で遮断される。また、図17に示すように、第1の弁体33が開位置Oの場合、突部60が内筒部29の他端部から離間して、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33の流通孔35を介して連通する。さらに、図16に示すように、第1の弁体33が閉位置Sから開位置Oに至るまでの変形途中である場合、突部60が内筒部29の他端部に圧接して、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33で遮断されている状態が維持される。 As shown in FIG. 15, when the first valve body 33 is in the closed position S, the protrusion 60 presses against the other end of the inner cylinder 29, and the inside of the inner cylinder 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12 are brought into contact with each other. The space is cut off by the first valve body 33. Further, as shown in FIG. 17, when the first valve body 33 is in the open position O, the protrusion 60 is separated from the other end of the inner cylinder 29, and the inside of the inner cylinder 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12 are separated. Communicats with and through the flow hole 35 of the first valve body 33. Further, as shown in FIG. 16, when the first valve body 33 is in the process of being deformed from the closed position S to the open position O, the protrusion 60 presses against the other end of the inner cylinder portion 29. A state in which the inside of the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the injection cylinder 12 are blocked by the first valve body 33 is maintained.

以下、上記構成における作用を説明する。
蓋14を開き、二重容器1を押圧操作した際、第1の弁体33が閉位置S(図15参照)から開位置O(図17参照)に至るまでの変形途中において、図16に示すように、突部60が内筒部29の他端部に圧接して、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33で遮断されている状態が維持され、図17に示すように、第1の弁体33が開位置Oに達すると、突部60が内筒部29の他端部から離間して、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33の流通孔35を介して連通する。このため、二重容器1を押圧操作したとき、第1の弁体33が閉位置Sから開位置Oに達するのに要する時間だけ遅れて、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が流通孔35を介して連通する。
これにより、二重容器1を押圧操作してから、内容器2内の内容液47が注出口13から注出されるまでの間に時間的なずれ(遅れ)が発生するため、二重容器1を押圧操作してから内容液47が注出口13から注出されるまでに時間的余裕があり、内容液47がいきなり注出口13から注出されるのを防止することができる。
The operation in the above configuration will be described below.
When the lid 14 is opened and the double container 1 is pressed, the first valve body 33 is in the process of being deformed from the closed position S (see FIG. 15) to the open position O (see FIG. 17). As shown, the protruding portion 60 is in pressure contact with the other end of the inner cylinder portion 29, and the state in which the inside of the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the dispensing cylinder 12 are blocked by the first valve body 33 is maintained. Then, as shown in FIG. 17, when the first valve body 33 reaches the open position O, the protrusion 60 is separated from the other end of the inner cylinder portion 29, and the inside of the inner cylinder portion 29 and the pouring cylinder 12 are separated from each other. It communicates with the inside through the flow hole 35 of the first valve body 33. Therefore, when the double container 1 is pressed, the time required for the first valve body 33 to reach the open position O from the closed position S is delayed by the time required to reach the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the pouring cylinder 12. The space communicates with each other through the distribution hole 35.
As a result, a time lag (delay) occurs between the pressing operation of the double container 1 and the time when the content liquid 47 in the inner container 2 is poured out from the spout 13, so that the double container 1 There is a time margin from the pressing operation until the content liquid 47 is poured out from the spout 13, and it is possible to prevent the content liquid 47 from being suddenly poured out from the spout 13.

また、二重容器1の押圧操作を解除することにより、第1の弁体33が開位置Oから閉位置Sに変形し、図15に示すように、突部60が内筒部29の他端部に圧接して、内筒部29内と注出筒12内との間が第1の弁体33で遮断される。これにより、第1の弁体33と内筒部29の他端部との間が確実にシールされ、注出筒12内に侵入した空気が第1の弁体33と内筒部29の他端部との間から内容器2内に侵入するのを確実に防止できる。 Further, by releasing the pressing operation of the double container 1, the first valve body 33 is deformed from the open position O to the closed position S, and as shown in FIG. 15, the protruding portion 60 is other than the inner cylinder portion 29. The inside of the inner cylinder portion 29 and the inside of the injection cylinder 12 are cut off by the first valve body 33 by pressure contacting the end portion. As a result, the space between the first valve body 33 and the other end of the inner cylinder portion 29 is surely sealed, and the air that has entered the injection cylinder 12 is not included in the first valve body 33 and the inner cylinder portion 29. It is possible to reliably prevent the inner container 2 from entering the inner container 2 from between the end portion.

尚、図15に示すように、閉位置Sにおいて、突部60が内筒部29の他端部に線接触に近い状態で圧接するため、単位面積当たりの圧接力が高くなり、密封性が向上し、遮断性能が十分に確保される。また、二重容器1を押圧操作して第1の弁体33を閉位置Sから開位置Oに変形させるのに要する押圧操作の力を低減することができる。 As shown in FIG. 15, at the closed position S, the protrusion 60 presses against the other end of the inner cylinder 29 in a state close to line contact, so that the pressure contact force per unit area becomes high and the sealing performance is improved. It is improved and sufficient blocking performance is secured. Further, it is possible to reduce the force of the pressing operation required to deform the first valve body 33 from the closed position S to the open position O by pressing the double container 1.

上記各実施の形態では、図2,図15に示すように、案内面48を、円弧状の面として形成しているが、テーパー状に傾斜した面として形成してもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 15, the guide surface 48 is formed as an arcuate surface, but it may be formed as a tapered surface.

1 二重容器
2 内容器
3 外容器
4 口部
5 キャップ
11 キャップ本体
12 注出筒
13 注出口
14 蓋
15 内栓
23 吸気口
29 内筒部(連通部)
30 他端開口部
31 第1の内部弁
32 第2の内部弁
33 第1の弁体
35 流通孔
37 内容器と外容器との間
38 連通流路
40 第2の支持筒(支持部材)
41 第2の弁体
45 収容部
46 注出流路
47 内容液
48 案内面
60 突部
A 閉方向
S 閉位置
O 開位置
1 Double container 2 Inner container 3 Outer container 4 Port 5 Cap 11 Cap body 12 Outlet cylinder 13 Outlet 14 Lid 15 Inner plug 23 Intake port 29 Inner cylinder (communication part)
30 End opening 31 First internal valve 32 Second internal valve 33 First valve body 35 Flow hole 37 Between inner container and outer container 38 Communication flow path 40 Second support cylinder (support member)
41 Second valve body 45 Containment part 46 Injection flow path 47 Contents liquid 48 Guide surface 60 Protrusion part A Closing direction S Closed position O Open position

Claims (5)

変形可能な内容器と外容器とを有する二重容器の口部に装着されるキャップであって、
二重容器の口部に外嵌されるキャップ本体と、
キャップ本体に設けられた注出筒と、
注出筒の先端部に開口する注出口を開閉する蓋と、
キャップ本体の内部に設けられて二重容器の口部に嵌め込まれる内栓と、
キャップ本体の内部に設けられた第1の内部弁とを有し、
内栓は一端部が内容器の内部に連通するとともに他端部が注出筒の内部に連通する内筒部を有し、
第1の内部弁は内筒部の他端開口部を覆う第1の弁体を有し、
第1の弁体に流通孔が形成され、
第1の弁体は、注出筒内に凸形状に膨出する開位置と、内筒部内に向かって凹形状に凹む閉位置とに変形自在であるとともに、閉方向へ付勢されており、
第1の弁体が閉位置の場合、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断され、
第1の弁体が開位置の場合、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体の流通孔を介して連通し、
第1の弁体が、閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中である場合、開位置に至る前で且つ注出筒内に膨出した状態で、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断されている状態が維持されることを特徴とするキャップ。
A cap attached to the mouth of a double container having a deformable inner container and an outer container.
The cap body that is fitted to the mouth of the double container and
The dispenser provided on the cap body and
A lid that opens and closes the spout that opens at the tip of the spout cylinder,
An inner plug provided inside the cap body and fitted into the mouth of the double container,
It has a first internal valve provided inside the cap body and has
The inner plug has an inner cylinder portion in which one end communicates with the inside of the inner container and the other end communicates with the inside of the pouring cylinder .
The first internal valve has a first valve body that covers the other end opening of the inner cylinder portion .
A flow hole is formed in the first valve body,
The first valve body is deformable into an open position that bulges in a convex shape in the pouring cylinder and a closed position that dents in a concave shape toward the inside of the inner cylinder portion, and is urged in the closing direction. ,
When the first valve body is in the closed position, the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the pouring cylinder are blocked by the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the open position, the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the pouring cylinder communicate with each other through the flow hole of the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the process of being deformed from the closed position to the open position, the inside of the inner cylinder and the inside of the injection cylinder are in a state of being bulged before reaching the open position and in the injection cylinder. A cap characterized in that the space is maintained in a state of being blocked by the first valve body.
注出筒内に、第1の弁体を収納する収容部と、収容部から注出口に連通する注出流路とが形成され、
注出流路の直径が収容部の直径よりも小さく、
流通孔は内筒部の他端部に面した第1の弁体の円周上に複数形成され、
内筒部内から流通孔を通って注出筒内の収容部に流れた内容液を注出流路へ案内する案内面が注出筒内に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載のキャップ。
An accommodating portion for accommodating the first valve body and a pouring flow path communicating from the accommodating portion to the spout are formed in the pouring cylinder.
The diameter of the injection channel is smaller than the diameter of the accommodating part,
A plurality of flow holes are formed on the circumference of the first valve body facing the other end of the inner cylinder portion.
The first aspect of claim 1, wherein a guide surface for guiding the content liquid flowing from the inner cylinder portion through the flow hole to the accommodating portion in the injection cylinder to the injection flow path is formed in the injection cylinder. cap.
第1の弁体は閉位置において内筒部の他端部に全周にわたり圧接する突部を有し、
流通孔は、第1の弁体の径方向において、突部よりも外側に位置し、
第1の弁体が閉位置の場合、突部が内筒部の他端部に圧接して、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断され、
第1の弁体が開位置の場合、突部が内筒部の他端部から離間して、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体の流通孔を介して連通し、
第1の弁体が閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中である場合、突部が内筒部の他端部に圧接して、内筒部内と注出筒内との間が第1の弁体で遮断されている状態が維持されることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載のキャップ。
The first valve body has a protrusion that is in pressure contact with the other end of the inner cylinder portion over the entire circumference in the closed position.
The flow hole is located outside the protrusion in the radial direction of the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the closed position, the protrusion is pressed against the other end of the inner cylinder portion, and the inside of the inner cylinder portion and the inside of the pouring cylinder are cut off by the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the open position, the protrusion is separated from the other end of the inner cylinder portion, and the inside of the inner cylinder portion and the inside of the pouring cylinder communicate with each other through the flow hole of the first valve body. And
When the first valve body is in the process of being deformed from the closed position to the open position, the protrusion is pressed against the other end of the inner cylinder portion, and the space between the inner cylinder portion and the pouring cylinder portion is the first. The cap according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the state of being shut off by the valve body of the above is maintained .
変形可能な内容器と外容器とを有する二重容器の口部に装着されるキャップであって、
二重容器の口部に外嵌されるキャップ本体と、
キャップ本体に設けられた注出筒と、
注出筒の先端部に開口する注出口を開閉する蓋と、
キャップ本体の内部に設けられて二重容器の口部に嵌め込まれる内栓と、
キャップ本体の内部に設けられた第1の内部弁とを有し、
内栓は内容器の内部と注出筒の内部とに連通する連通部を有し、
第1の内部弁は内栓の連通部を覆う第1の弁体を有し、
第1の弁体に流通孔が形成され、
第1の弁体は、注出筒内に膨出する開位置と、開位置とは反対方向に退入する閉位置とに変形自在であるとともに、閉方向へ付勢されており、
第1の弁体が閉位置の場合、内栓の連通部と注出筒との間が第1の弁体で遮断され、
第1の弁体が開位置の場合、内栓の連通部と注出筒との間が第1の弁体の流通孔を介して連通し、
第1の弁体が、閉位置から開位置に至るまでの変形途中である場合、開位置に至る前で且つ注出筒内に膨出した状態で、内栓の連通部と注出筒との間が第1の弁体で遮断されている状態が維持され、
キャップ本体に、外気を内容器と外容器との間に吸入する吸気口が形成され、
キャップ本体の内部に、吸気口と内容器および外容器の間とに連通する連通流路と、吸気口を開閉する第2の内部弁とが設けられており、
第2の内部弁は、キャップ本体と内栓との間に固定される支持部材と、支持部材に設けられた弾性変形自在な第2の弁体とを有し、
第2の弁体の基端部が支持部材に設けられ、
内容器と外容器との間の圧力が大気圧よりも高くなると、第2の弁体の遊端部がキャップ本体の内面に圧接して吸気口を閉じ、
内容器と外容器との間の圧力が大気圧よりも低くなると、第2の弁体の遊端部がキャップ本体の内面から離間して吸気口を開き、
内容器と外容器との間の圧力が大気圧と同じであるとき、第2の弁体の遊端部とキャップ本体の内面との間に微小隙間が形成され、
吸気口と連通流路とが微小隙間を通じて連通していることを特徴とするキャップ。
A cap attached to the mouth of a double container having a deformable inner container and an outer container.
The cap body that is fitted to the mouth of the double container and
The dispenser provided on the cap body and
A lid that opens and closes the spout that opens at the tip of the spout cylinder,
An inner plug provided inside the cap body and fitted into the mouth of the double container,
It has a first internal valve provided inside the cap body and has
The inner plug has a communication part that communicates with the inside of the inner container and the inside of the pouring cylinder.
The first internal valve has a first valve body that covers the communication part of the inner plug.
A flow hole is formed in the first valve body,
The first valve body can be deformed into an open position that bulges into the pouring cylinder and a closed position that retracts in the direction opposite to the open position, and is urged in the closed direction.
When the first valve body is in the closed position, the communication portion of the inner plug and the dispensing cylinder are blocked by the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the open position, the communication portion of the inner plug and the pouring cylinder communicate with each other through the flow hole of the first valve body.
When the first valve body is in the process of being deformed from the closed position to the open position, before reaching the open position and in a state of bulging into the injection cylinder, the communication portion of the inner plug and the injection cylinder The state where the space is blocked by the first valve body is maintained,
An intake port for sucking outside air between the inner container and the outer container is formed on the cap body.
Inside the cap body, a communication flow path that communicates between the intake port and the inner container and the outer container, and a second internal valve that opens and closes the intake port are provided.
The second internal valve has a support member fixed between the cap body and the inner plug, and an elastically deformable second valve body provided on the support member.
The base end of the second valve body is provided on the support member and
When the pressure between the inner container and the outer container becomes higher than the atmospheric pressure, the free end of the second valve body presses against the inner surface of the cap body to close the intake port.
When the pressure between the inner container and the outer container becomes lower than the atmospheric pressure, the free end of the second valve body separates from the inner surface of the cap body and opens the intake port.
When the pressure between the inner container and the outer container is the same as the atmospheric pressure, a minute gap is formed between the free end of the second valve body and the inner surface of the cap body.
A cap characterized in that the intake port and the communication flow path communicate with each other through a minute gap .
吸気口と連通流路とはキャップ本体の周方向における一箇所に形成され、
第2の内部弁は第1の内部弁と一体に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項4記載のキャップ。
The intake port and the communication flow path are formed at one place in the circumferential direction of the cap body.
The cap according to claim 4, wherein the second internal valve is integrally formed with the first internal valve .
JP2015175260A 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 cap Active JP6778477B2 (en)

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JP2015175260A JP6778477B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 cap
US15/757,664 US10308403B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2016-09-06 Cap
PCT/JP2016/076108 WO2017043469A1 (en) 2015-09-07 2016-09-06 Cap
CN201680051354.6A CN107922089B (en) 2015-09-07 2016-09-06 Cover
KR1020187006260A KR102593083B1 (en) 2015-09-07 2016-09-06 cap
ES16844330T ES2887848T3 (en) 2015-09-07 2016-09-06 Plug
EP16844330.7A EP3348489B1 (en) 2015-09-07 2016-09-06 Cap
US16/378,658 US10507958B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2019-04-09 Cap

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