JP6771327B2 - Chemical container - Google Patents

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JP6771327B2
JP6771327B2 JP2016136741A JP2016136741A JP6771327B2 JP 6771327 B2 JP6771327 B2 JP 6771327B2 JP 2016136741 A JP2016136741 A JP 2016136741A JP 2016136741 A JP2016136741 A JP 2016136741A JP 6771327 B2 JP6771327 B2 JP 6771327B2
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nozzle
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滋 小松
滋 小松
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ファーマパック株式会社
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本発明は、点鼻薬などの各種薬液を噴霧する機能を有する薬液容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a chemical solution container having a function of spraying various chemical solutions such as nasal drops.

点鼻薬は、鼻腔の粘膜に吸収させる薬剤で、鼻づまりの改善に用いる製品などが普及しており、流通段階では、点鼻薬容器に封入されることが多い。この点鼻薬容器にはノズルが組み込まれ、ノズルの先端を鼻腔に向けた後、ボタンや容器側面を押圧すると、ノズルから薬液が噴霧され、有効成分が身体に吸収される。一般に点鼻薬容器は、点眼容器と類似した形状で、下方の胴体に薬液が収容され、胴体の上方に筒状の首部が形成され、首部の先端にノズルが組み込まれる。また点鼻薬容器以外でも、薬液を噴霧する機能を有する薬液容器は、多数存在する。 Nasal drops are drugs that are absorbed by the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity, and products used for improving nasal congestion are widely used. At the distribution stage, they are often enclosed in nasal drops containers. A nozzle is incorporated in this nasal spray container, and when the tip of the nozzle is directed toward the nasal cavity and then the button or the side surface of the container is pressed, the chemical solution is sprayed from the nozzle and the active ingredient is absorbed by the body. Generally, a nasal spray container has a shape similar to that of an eye drop container, and a drug solution is stored in a lower body, a tubular neck is formed above the body, and a nozzle is incorporated at the tip of the neck. In addition to the nasal spray container, there are many chemical solution containers having a function of spraying the chemical solution.

点鼻薬容器に関する技術の例として、後記の特許文献1が挙げられる。この文献では、パウダー点鼻薬用噴霧容器が開示されており、噴霧量をほぼ一定化できることを特徴とする。この容器の中心には、鼻孔用ノズルとパウダー収容室を結ぶパウダー排出管が組み込まれており、さらにパウダー収容室の下部には、空洞状のパウダー溜穴を設けてある。またパウダー排出管は、外部から回転させることができ、パウダー収容室とパウダー溜穴との流路を自在に開閉可能である。したがって、パウダー排出管を回転させることで、パウダー溜穴に定量の薬剤を溜めることができ、噴霧量がほぼ一定化する。 As an example of the technique relating to the nasal spray container, Patent Document 1 described later can be mentioned. In this document, a powder nasal spray spray container is disclosed, which is characterized in that the spray amount can be made substantially constant. A powder discharge pipe connecting the nostril nozzle and the powder storage chamber is incorporated in the center of the container, and a hollow powder storage hole is provided in the lower part of the powder storage chamber. Further, the powder discharge pipe can be rotated from the outside, and the flow path between the powder storage chamber and the powder storage hole can be freely opened and closed. Therefore, by rotating the powder discharge pipe, a certain amount of chemicals can be stored in the powder storage hole, and the spray amount becomes almost constant.

本願発明と関連のある技術の例として、後記の非特許文献1が挙げられる。この文献では、薬液が封入された六個の容器本体が横方向に連なる包装用容器が開示されており、使用時は、一個の容器本体だけを切り離し、その引き手を分離することで、薬液の滴下が可能になる。この包装用容器は製造時、成形と薬液注入を同時に行うため、内部に雑菌が入り込む余地を完全に排除でき、また個々の容器本体の容量は比較的小さく、一度で薬液を全量消費することを前提とする。 Non-Patent Document 1 described later is an example of a technique related to the present invention. In this document, a packaging container in which six container bodies containing chemicals are connected in the horizontal direction is disclosed. When in use, only one container body is separated and its pull tab is separated to obtain a chemical solution. Can be dropped. Since this packaging container is molded and injected with chemicals at the same time during manufacturing, there is no room for germs to enter inside, and the capacity of each container is relatively small, so it is possible to consume all of the chemicals at once. As a premise.

非特許文献1と同様の構成の包装用容器の形状例を図5に示す。この図の包装用容器は、同一形状の個容器が横方向に五個連なっており、それぞれの胴体に定量の薬液が封入されている。そして使用時は、端に位置する個容器を切り離し、さらに首部の先の引き手をつまんで開封し、薬液を全量滴下する。なお個容器の下部に伸びる板状の持ち手は、各種ラベルを貼り付ける場所として利用できるほか、開封時や開封後、持ち手をつまむことで、薬液の不用意な飛散を防ぐ。 FIG. 5 shows an example of the shape of the packaging container having the same configuration as that of Non-Patent Document 1. In the packaging container shown in this figure, five individual containers of the same shape are arranged in a row in the horizontal direction, and a certain amount of chemical solution is sealed in each body. At the time of use, the individual container located at the end is separated, and the pull tab at the tip of the neck is pinched to open the container, and the entire amount of the drug solution is dropped. The plate-shaped handle that extends to the bottom of the individual container can be used as a place to attach various labels, and by pinching the handle at the time of opening or after opening, it is possible to prevent accidental scattering of the chemical solution.

特開2005−270372号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-270372 意匠登録第1182351号公報Design Registration No. 1182351

点眼薬や点鼻薬の多くは、一度で薬液を全量使い切ることはなく、使用後にキャップを組み込み、繰り返して使用する。そのため薬液が外気と接触し、雑菌が混ざり込む恐れがあり、その増殖を防ぐため、通常は薬液に防腐剤を添加する。しかし薬液の種類によっては、防腐剤の添加が難しいこともある。また使用者への訴求のため、防腐剤の不使用を明示したいこともある。 Most eye drops and nasal drops do not use up the entire amount of the drug solution at one time, but after use, the cap is installed and used repeatedly. Therefore, the chemical solution may come into contact with the outside air and various germs may be mixed in, and a preservative is usually added to the chemical solution to prevent its growth. However, depending on the type of chemical solution, it may be difficult to add a preservative. In addition, in order to appeal to users, we may want to clearly indicate that preservatives are not used.

点鼻薬容器は、使用時にノズルを上方に向けることが多く、ノズル直下の首部などに溜まった空気を事前に抜くことができない。そのため当初は空気だけが噴霧され、使用者に違和感を与えてしまい、必要以上にボタンや容器側面を押圧し、薬液が多量に飛散し、不快な状況を招く恐れがある。特に容器の側面を指などで押圧し、内圧を高めて薬液を噴霧する簡素な方式では、このような事態を生じやすい。 When using a nasal spray container, the nozzle is often directed upward, and the air accumulated in the neck or the like directly under the nozzle cannot be removed in advance. Therefore, at the beginning, only air is sprayed, which gives a feeling of strangeness to the user, presses the button or the side surface of the container more than necessary, and a large amount of chemical solution may be scattered, leading to an unpleasant situation. In particular, such a situation is likely to occur in a simple method in which the side surface of the container is pressed with a finger or the like to increase the internal pressure and spray the chemical solution.

本発明はこうした実情を基に開発されたもので、点鼻薬などの各種薬液を噴霧する機能を有し、防腐剤を用いることなく薬液の衛生性を確保できるほか、ノズルにつながる首部から空気を追い出すことのできる薬液容器の提供を目的としている。 The present invention has been developed based on these circumstances, has a function of spraying various chemicals such as nasal drops, can ensure hygiene of the chemicals without using preservatives, and also allows air to flow from the neck connected to the nozzle. The purpose is to provide a chemical container that can be expelled.

前記の課題を解決するための請求項1記載の発明は、薬液が封入された複数の個容器が連なった本体と、切り離された該個容器に嵌め込み且つ前記薬液を噴霧させるノズルと、からなる薬液容器であって、前記個容器は、前記薬液が封入される胴体と、該胴体の上方に突出する首部と、該首部の先端を塞ぐ封止体と、からなり、前記本体は合成樹脂を素材として一体的に成形してあり、前記首部には外径を膨らませた外凸条を形成してあり、また前記封止体の外周面には外側に突出する外リブを形成してあり、前記ノズルの末端側は、前記首部を嵌め込むため中空としてあり、この中空部の入り口付近には内径を狭くした内凸条を形成してあり、該内凸条よりも奥方には軸線方向に伸びる内リブを形成してあり、前記ノズルを前記首部に嵌め込み、前記内凸条が前記外凸条を乗り越えてその下方まで押し込まれることで該外凸条と該内凸条が密着して前記薬液の漏れを防ぎ、その後、該ノズルにねじりを加えることで、前記内リブと前記外リブを介して前記封止体もねじられ、該封止体が該首部から切り離され、前記薬液が噴霧可能になることを特徴とする薬液容器である。 The invention according to claim 1 for solving the above-mentioned problems comprises a main body in which a plurality of individual containers in which a chemical solution is sealed are connected, and a nozzle that is fitted into the separated individual containers and sprays the chemical solution. The individual container is a chemical solution container, and the individual container is composed of a body in which the chemical solution is sealed, a neck portion protruding upward from the body body, and a sealing body closing the tip of the neck portion, and the main body is made of synthetic resin. It is integrally molded as a material, and an outer convex strip having an enlarged outer diameter is formed on the neck portion, and an outer rib protruding outward is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing body. The end side of the nozzle is hollow for fitting the neck portion, and an inward ridge having a narrow inner diameter is formed near the entrance of the hollow portion, and the inner ridge is formed in the axial direction behind the inner ridge. An extending inner rib is formed, and the nozzle is fitted into the neck portion, and the inner convex strip gets over the outer convex strip and is pushed downward thereof, so that the outer convex strip and the inner convex strip are brought into close contact with each other. By preventing leakage of the chemical solution and then twisting the nozzle, the encapsulant is also twisted via the inner rib and the outer rib, the encapsulant is separated from the neck portion , and the chemical solution is sprayed. It is a chemical solution container characterized by being possible.

本発明による薬液容器は、前記の非特許文献1と同様、薬液が封入された個容器が複数連なった構成で、個容器の薬液は、一度で使い切ることを前提としており、開封後、キャップなどで内部を再び密閉することはない。また本発明では、複数連なった個容器を本体と称するほか、本体とは別途に製造されたノズルを用い、薬液を噴霧する機能を持たせる。 Similar to Non-Patent Document 1 described above, the chemical solution container according to the present invention has a configuration in which a plurality of individual containers containing the chemical solution are connected, and it is assumed that the chemical solution in the individual containers is used up at one time. Does not seal the inside again. Further, in the present invention, a plurality of consecutive individual containers are referred to as a main body, and a nozzle manufactured separately from the main body is used to have a function of spraying a chemical solution.

本体は、個容器が複数連なったもので、合成樹脂を素材として一体的に成形されるが、隣接する個容器同士の境界部は、ごく薄く成形してあり、無理なくそこを引き裂くことができ、本体から個容器を切り離す作業は、極めて容易である。また一個の本体において、個容器の数は自在だが、四個から六個程度が一般的である。 The main body is a series of multiple individual containers and is integrally molded using synthetic resin as a material, but the boundary between adjacent individual containers is molded very thinly and can be torn without difficulty. The work of separating the individual container from the main body is extremely easy. In addition, although the number of individual containers can be freely set in one main body, it is generally about 4 to 6 containers.

ノズルは、個容器に封入された薬液を噴霧させる役割を担い、本体とは別途に製造され、使用直前に個容器に嵌め込む。ノズルの内部には、横断面が絞り込まれた狭路を形成してあり、その先にスリバチ状の出口を形成してあり、流速を増した薬液が出口に到達することで、薬液が拡散され、霧状に飛び出していく。なおノズルについても、衛生面から、繰り返して使用することはなく、あらかじめ個容器と同じ数を用意する。 The nozzle plays a role of spraying the chemical solution enclosed in the individual container, is manufactured separately from the main body, and is fitted into the individual container immediately before use. Inside the nozzle, a narrow path with a narrowed cross section is formed, and a sliver-shaped outlet is formed at the end. When the chemical solution with increased flow velocity reaches the outlet, the chemical solution is diffused. , Pops out like a mist. For hygiene reasons, the nozzles will not be used repeatedly, and the same number as individual containers will be prepared in advance.

個容器は、胴体と首部と封止体を中心に構成される。そのうち胴体は、薬液を封入する筒状の部位で、薬液を押し出すため、指などで変形可能な柔軟性を持たせる。また胴体の容量は、薬液の滴下量に基づいて決定する。なお胴体の下方には、持ち手を設ける場合がある。持ち手は、指で挟むことを想定した平面状の部位で、その内部には薬液が入り込まない。そのため持ち手を押圧しても、薬液が飛散することはない。さらに持ち手は平面状で、各種ラベルの貼り付けにも利用できる。 The individual container is mainly composed of a body, a neck and a sealing body. Of these, the body is a tubular part that encloses the drug solution, and because the drug solution is pushed out, it has the flexibility to be deformed with a finger or the like. The volume of the body is determined based on the amount of the drug solution dropped. A handle may be provided below the fuselage. The handle is a flat part that is supposed to be pinched by fingers, and the chemical solution does not enter inside it. Therefore, even if the handle is pressed, the chemical solution does not scatter. Furthermore, the handle is flat and can be used for attaching various labels.

首部は、胴体の上方を絞り込むように成形した小径の筒状の部位で、薬液をノズルに送り込む役割を担う。なお本発明では、複数の個容器が連なることから、個容器は必然的に細長形状になり、その一端側に首部を形成する。また封止体は、首部の先端に位置し、首部を塞ぐ部位だが、ノズルを嵌め込むことで封止体が開放され、何らかの流路が確保され、薬液を外部に放出させることができる。 The neck is a small-diameter tubular part formed so as to narrow the upper part of the body, and plays a role of sending the chemical solution to the nozzle. In the present invention, since a plurality of individual containers are connected, the individual containers inevitably have an elongated shape, and a neck portion is formed on one end side thereof. The sealing body is located at the tip of the neck and closes the neck, but by fitting the nozzle, the sealing body is opened, some kind of flow path is secured, and the chemical solution can be discharged to the outside.

ノズルで封止体を開放し、薬液の流路を確保するため、ノズルで封止体を動かし、封止体を首部から切り離す。ただし首部とノズルとの嵌め込み箇所から薬液が漏れ出さないよう、なんらかの密閉対策が必要になるほか、ノズルが不用意に離脱しない対策も必要になる。 In order to open the sealing body with the nozzle and secure the flow path of the chemical solution , the sealing body is moved by the nozzle and the sealing body is separated from the neck. However, some kind of sealing measures are required to prevent the chemical solution from leaking from the fitting point between the neck and the nozzle, and measures to prevent the nozzle from being inadvertently detached are also required.

このように、使用直前にノズルを嵌め込み、封止体を開放して薬液を噴霧できる薬液容器を用いることで、薬液が外気と触れる機会をなくすことができ、しかも個容器の薬液は一度で全量を使い切るため、防腐剤の添加が不要で、薬液の選択の幅が広がる。なお本体の製造に際しては、一般にBFS(成形同時充填)システムと呼ばれる技術を導入し、成形と同時に薬液を充填することで、製造段階でも薬液が外気に触れることがなく、雑菌が混ざり込む余地を完全に排除できる。 In this way, by using a chemical solution container that can be sprayed with the chemical solution by inserting the nozzle immediately before use and opening the sealant, it is possible to eliminate the opportunity for the chemical solution to come into contact with the outside air, and the total amount of the chemical solution in the individual container at one time. Since it is used up, it is not necessary to add preservatives, and the range of choices for chemicals is widened. When manufacturing the main body, a technology called BFS (simultaneous molding filling) system is generally introduced, and by filling the chemical solution at the same time as molding, the chemical solution does not come into contact with the outside air even at the manufacturing stage, leaving room for germs to mix. It can be completely eliminated.

請求項2記載の発明は、薬液容器が点鼻薬容器である場合を想定したもので、首部の先端側は、個容器の長手方向に対し交角を有するように伸びていることを特徴とする。一般に点鼻薬容器は、使用時に首部を上方に向けるが、その姿勢では首部に空気が入り込み、薬液の噴霧に先立ち、空気だけが噴射され、使用者に違和感を与える恐れがある。なお個容器の製造時、内部の空気を完全に押し出すならば、このような事態は回避できる。しかしそれでは、使用時、薬液が不意に漏れ出す恐れがあり、通常は薬液と併せ、清浄な空気も封入する。 The invention according to claim 2 assumes a case where the drug solution container is a nasal spray container, and is characterized in that the tip end side of the neck portion extends so as to have an angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the individual container. Generally, a nasal spray container has its neck turned upward when it is used, but in that posture, air enters the neck and only air is ejected prior to spraying the chemical solution, which may cause discomfort to the user. This situation can be avoided if the air inside is completely pushed out during the manufacture of individual containers. However, in that case, there is a risk that the chemical solution may leak out unexpectedly during use, and usually, clean air is enclosed together with the chemical solution.

請求項2記載の発明では、首部を直線的に突出させるのではなく、個容器の長手方向に対して屈曲させている。その結果、薬液を鼻腔に噴霧する際、個容器を横に倒し、ノズルの先端を上方に向けるため、内部の空気が胴体の底部に移動し、首部の中に薬液が流れ込み、空気の噴射が抑制される。なお首部の屈曲角度は限定されないが、使用時の利便性のほか、製造工程などを考慮すると、個容器の長手方向に対し、30度から60度程度が適している。 In the invention according to claim 2, the neck portion is not projected linearly but is bent in the longitudinal direction of the individual container. As a result, when spraying the drug solution into the nasal cavity, the individual container is tilted sideways and the tip of the nozzle is directed upward, so that the air inside moves to the bottom of the fuselage, the drug solution flows into the neck, and the air is jetted. It is suppressed. Although the bending angle of the neck portion is not limited, about 30 to 60 degrees is suitable with respect to the longitudinal direction of the individual container in consideration of convenience during use and the manufacturing process.

請求項1記載の発明のように、薬液容器を本体とノズルで構成し、使用直前に本体から個容器を切り離し、その個容器にノズルを嵌め込み、個容器の先端に位置する封止体をノズルで開放し、薬液を一度に全量噴霧させることで、薬液が外気に触れることを考慮する必要がない。そのため防腐剤の添加が不要で、薬液の選択の幅が広がるほか、使用者に対する訴求力も向上する。 As in the invention according to claim 1, the chemical solution container is composed of a main body and a nozzle, the individual container is separated from the main body immediately before use, the nozzle is fitted into the individual container, and the sealing body located at the tip of the individual container is nozzleed. It is not necessary to consider that the chemical solution comes into contact with the outside air by opening it with a nozzle and spraying the entire amount of the chemical solution at once. Therefore, the addition of preservatives is not required, the range of choices for chemicals is widened, and the appeal to users is improved.

請求項2記載の発明のように、点鼻薬が封入された薬液容器において、個容器の首部の先端側は、個容器の長手方向に対し交角を有するように伸ばすことで、使用時は、必然的に個容器を横に倒し、ノズルの先端を上方に向けることになる。そのため個容器の内部に封入された空気は、胴体の底部に移動し、首部の中には薬液が流れ込み、空気の噴射が抑制され、使用者に違和感を与えることがない。 As in the invention of claim 2, in a chemical solution container in which a nasal spray is enclosed, the tip end side of the neck of the individual container is extended so as to have an angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the individual container, so that it is inevitable during use. The individual container is tilted sideways and the tip of the nozzle is turned upward. Therefore, the air sealed inside the individual container moves to the bottom of the body, the chemical solution flows into the neck, the air injection is suppressed, and the user does not feel uncomfortable.

本発明による薬液容器の形状例を示す側面図と、個容器上部の拡大縦断面図である。It is a side view which shows the shape example of the chemical liquid container by this invention, and is the enlarged vertical sectional view of the upper part of an individual container. 図1に描いた個容器の使用状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the use state of the individual container drawn in FIG. 首部周辺の詳細構造を示す斜視図で、図の下方には、ノズルや個容器を半割にした状態を描いてある。It is a perspective view showing a detailed structure around the neck, and a state in which a nozzle and an individual container are halved is drawn at the lower part of the figure. 二連式のノズルを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the double type nozzle. 従来から普及している包装用容器の形状例を示す斜視図で、同一形状の個容器が横方向に五個連なっており、使用時は引き手をつまんで開封し、薬液を全量滴下する。It is a perspective view showing a shape example of a packaging container that has been widely used in the past. Five individual containers having the same shape are arranged in a row in the horizontal direction.

図1は、本発明による薬液容器の形状例を示す。この薬液容器は、点鼻薬容器を想定したもので、大別して本体11とノズル31で構成され、本体11は、四個の個容器12が連なった形状である。本体11は、ポリエチレンを素材として一体的に成形されているが、隣接する個容器12同士の境界部の厚さは抑制してあり、無理なく本体11から個容器12を切り離すことができる。また個容器12は、胴体14と持ち手15と首部16と封止体21などで構成され、胴体14は薬液Mが封入された筒状の部位である。 FIG. 1 shows an example of the shape of the chemical solution container according to the present invention. This chemical solution container is assumed to be a nasal spray container, and is roughly divided into a main body 11 and a nozzle 31, and the main body 11 has a shape in which four individual containers 12 are connected. Although the main body 11 is integrally molded using polyethylene as a material, the thickness of the boundary portion between the adjacent individual containers 12 is suppressed, and the individual container 12 can be separated from the main body 11 without difficulty. The individual container 12 is composed of a body 14, a handle 15, a neck 16, a sealing body 21, and the like, and the body 14 is a tubular portion in which a chemical solution M is sealed.

持ち手15は、胴体14の下方に突出する板状の部位で、使用時に指で挟むことで、個容器12を安定して取り扱うことができる。なお胴体14を不用意に指で挟むと、思わぬタイミングで薬液Mが噴霧する恐れがある。また持ち手15は平面状であることから、薬液Mに関する各種ラベルの貼り付け場所としても利用できる。そのほか、胴体14と持ち手15の長さの割合は自在で、胴体14の容積が小さい場合、取り扱いを考慮し、持ち手15を長くすることが多い。 The handle 15 is a plate-shaped portion that protrudes downward from the body 14, and the individual container 12 can be handled stably by pinching it with fingers during use. If the body 14 is carelessly pinched by fingers, the chemical solution M may be sprayed at an unexpected timing. Further, since the handle 15 is flat, it can be used as a place for attaching various labels related to the chemical solution M. In addition, the ratio of the lengths of the body 14 and the handle 15 is free, and when the volume of the body 14 is small, the handle 15 is often lengthened in consideration of handling.

首部16は、胴体14の上部に形成される薬液Mの流路である。胴体14の上部は先細り形状となっているが、その先で円筒状の首部16が形成され、さらに首部16の先端を封止体21で塞いでいる。封止体21は、文字通り内部を密閉する役割を担うが、薬液Mの噴霧を実現するため、個容器12からの切り離しを想定した形状としてある。そのほか首部16の先端には、外径を膨らませた外凸条17を二列形成してある。 The neck portion 16 is a flow path of the chemical solution M formed on the upper part of the body body 14. The upper part of the body 14 has a tapered shape, and a cylindrical neck portion 16 is formed at the tip thereof, and the tip of the neck portion 16 is further closed with a sealing body 21. The sealing body 21 literally plays a role of sealing the inside, but in order to realize spraying of the chemical solution M, the sealing body 21 is shaped so as to be separated from the individual container 12. In addition, two rows of outer ridges 17 having an inflated outer diameter are formed at the tip of the neck portion 16.

ノズル31は、薬液Mを噴霧する役割を担い、本体11とは別途に製造し、噴霧に先立ち、使用者が個容器12に嵌め込む。なお嵌め込みの際の利便性を考慮し、ノズル31の側周面にはツバ33を形成してある。またノズル31の末端側は中空で、その中に首部16や封止体21を嵌め込み、ノズル31を個容器12と一体化する。 The nozzle 31 plays a role of spraying the chemical solution M, is manufactured separately from the main body 11, and is fitted into the individual container 12 by the user prior to spraying. In consideration of convenience at the time of fitting, a brim 33 is formed on the side peripheral surface of the nozzle 31. Further, the end side of the nozzle 31 is hollow, and the neck portion 16 and the sealing body 21 are fitted therein, and the nozzle 31 is integrated with the individual container 12.

図1の下方には、個容器12上部の拡大縦断面を描いている。首部16の先端には、蛇腹状に膨らませた二列の外凸条17を形成してあり、その先に封止体21が並び、内部を密閉している。封止体21は、一端が閉じた筒状だが、その外周面には外リブ26を形成してある。外リブ26は、封止体21の側周面と端面を取り囲み、「コ」の字状に伸びる。また封止体21の切り離しを実現するため、外凸条17と封止体21との境界部は、他の部位よりも薄く形成してある。 An enlarged vertical cross section of the upper part of the individual container 12 is drawn below FIG. At the tip of the neck portion 16, two rows of outer ridges 17 inflated in a bellows shape are formed, and a sealing body 21 is lined up at the tip thereof to seal the inside. The sealing body 21 has a tubular shape with one end closed, but an outer rib 26 is formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof. The outer rib 26 surrounds the side peripheral surface and the end surface of the sealing body 21 and extends in a "U" shape. Further, in order to realize the separation of the sealing body 21, the boundary portion between the outer convex strip 17 and the sealing body 21 is formed thinner than other portions.

ノズル31の内部は中空状で、その入口付近には内径を狭くした内凸条37を形成してある。内凸条37は、外凸条17と嵌まり込み、ノズル31を個容器12に固定する役割を担うほか、薬液Mの漏れを防ぐ。また内リブ36は、ノズル31の内部で軸線方向に伸びる突起で、外リブ26と内リブ36を接触させ、封止体21をねじることで、外凸条17と封止体21との境界部を引き裂き、個容器12を開封する。 The inside of the nozzle 31 is hollow, and an inner ridge 37 having a narrow inner diameter is formed near the inlet thereof. The inner ridge 37 fits into the outer ridge 17, plays a role of fixing the nozzle 31 to the individual container 12, and also prevents leakage of the chemical solution M. Further, the inner rib 36 is a protrusion extending in the axial direction inside the nozzle 31, and the outer rib 26 and the inner rib 36 are brought into contact with each other and the sealing body 21 is twisted to form a boundary between the outer protrusion 17 and the sealing body 21. The part is torn and the individual container 12 is opened.

ノズル31の先端側には、個容器12から流れ出た薬液Mが通過する狭路34を形成してあり、その先にスリバチ状の出口35を形成してある。狭路34は横断面が絞り込まれているため流速が上昇し、その後に出口35に到達することで前方に噴霧される。なおノズル31の内部には、切り離された封止体21が自由に移動できる空間を確保してあり、薬液Mは無理なく狭路34に到達する。 A narrow path 34 through which the chemical solution M flowing out of the individual container 12 passes is formed on the tip end side of the nozzle 31, and a sliver-shaped outlet 35 is formed at the tip of the narrow path 34. Since the cross section of the narrow road 34 is narrowed down, the flow velocity increases, and then the narrow road 34 reaches the exit 35 to be sprayed forward. A space is secured inside the nozzle 31 so that the separated sealing body 21 can move freely, and the chemical solution M reaches the narrow path 34 without difficulty.

図2は、図1に描いた個容器12の使用状態を示す。図1に描く本体11の端の個容器12を切り離した後、首部16先端の封止体21にノズル31を嵌め込み、その後、ノズル31をねじると、外リブ26を介して封止体21もねじれ、封止体21が個容器12から切り離され、薬液Mをノズル31に供給できるようになる。なおノズル31を嵌め込む際は、そのツバ33を押し込み、二列の外凸条17のいずれも、ノズル31の内部に入り込ませ、液漏れを防ぐ。 FIG. 2 shows the usage state of the individual container 12 drawn in FIG. After separating the individual container 12 at the end of the main body 11 drawn in FIG. 1, the nozzle 31 is fitted into the sealing body 21 at the tip of the neck 16, and then when the nozzle 31 is twisted, the sealing body 21 also passes through the outer rib 26. Twisting, the sealing body 21 is separated from the individual container 12, and the chemical solution M can be supplied to the nozzle 31. When fitting the nozzle 31, the brim 33 is pushed in so that both of the two rows of outer protrusions 17 enter the inside of the nozzle 31 to prevent liquid leakage.

ノズル31を個容器12に嵌め込んだ後、持ち手15を指で挟み、図2の下方に描くように、個容器12を横倒しにして鼻に接近させ、ノズル31を鼻腔の入口に向けた後、胴体14を押圧すると、鼻腔に向けて薬液Mが噴霧される。その際、ノズル31は、持ち手15などよりも下方に位置し、胴体14内の空気は、持ち手15の方に移動する。そのため薬液Mが首部16に流れ込み、胴体14を押圧した直後から薬液Mが噴霧される。このように首部16を屈曲させることで、使用時に個容器12を横倒しにするため、首部16の空気を追い出しやすくなる。 After fitting the nozzle 31 into the individual container 12, pinch the handle 15 with fingers, lay the individual container 12 sideways and bring it closer to the nose as shown in the lower part of FIG. 2, and direct the nozzle 31 toward the entrance of the nasal cavity. After that, when the body 14 is pressed, the drug solution M is sprayed toward the nasal cavity. At that time, the nozzle 31 is located below the handle 15, and the air in the body 14 moves toward the handle 15. Therefore, the chemical solution M flows into the neck portion 16 and the chemical solution M is sprayed immediately after pressing the body 14. By bending the neck portion 16 in this way, the individual container 12 is laid on its side during use, so that the air in the neck portion 16 can be easily expelled.

図3は、首部16周辺の詳細構造を示す。首部16の根本付近は、胴体14の長手方向に対して屈曲している。さらに首部16の先端には、外径を膨らませた外凸条17を二列形成してあり、その先には、個容器12の内部を密閉する封止体21を形成してある。封止体21は、一端が閉じた筒状で、外凸条17との境界部は、厚さを抑制してあり、また封止体21の外周には、その側周面と端面を取り囲むように「コ」の字状の外リブ26を形成してある。なお、外リブ26までの全体は一体成形され、継ぎ目などは存在しない。 FIG. 3 shows a detailed structure around the neck portion 16. The vicinity of the root of the neck portion 16 is bent with respect to the longitudinal direction of the body 14. Further, at the tip of the neck portion 16, two rows of outer ridges 17 having an enlarged outer diameter are formed, and at the tip thereof, a sealing body 21 for sealing the inside of the individual container 12 is formed. The sealing body 21 has a tubular shape with one end closed, the thickness of the boundary portion with the outer convex strip 17 is suppressed, and the outer peripheral surface of the sealing body 21 surrounds the side peripheral surface and the end surface thereof. As described above, the "U" -shaped outer rib 26 is formed. The entire body up to the outer rib 26 is integrally molded, and there are no seams or the like.

図3の下方には、ノズル31や個容器12を半割にした状態を描いてある。ノズル31内部の下方には、環状の内凸条37を形成してあり、ノズル31を嵌め込んだ際、これが二列の外凸条17の下方まで押し込まれ、外凸条17と内凸条37が密着し、ノズル31末端からの液漏れを防ぐ。また外凸条17を二列にすることで、ノズル31が首部16に対して安定して保持され、噴霧方向に狂いを生じない。 At the bottom of FIG. 3, a state in which the nozzle 31 and the individual container 12 are halved is drawn. An annular inner ridge 37 is formed below the inside of the nozzle 31, and when the nozzle 31 is fitted, this is pushed to the lower side of the two rows of outer ridges 17, and the outer ridge 17 and the inner ridge 17 are formed. 37 is in close contact with each other to prevent liquid leakage from the end of the nozzle 31. Further, by arranging the outer protrusions 17 in two rows, the nozzle 31 is stably held with respect to the neck portion 16 and the spray direction is not deviated.

ノズル31内部の奥方には、軸線方向に伸びる内リブ36を形成してある。内リブ36は、等間隔で四箇所に形成してあり、外リブ26と接触し、封止体21をねじる役割を担う。そして実際にノズル31を嵌め込み、内リブ36と外リブ26を介して封止体21をねじると、外凸条17と封止体21との境界部が引き裂かれ、図3の右下に描くように、封止体21が個容器12から離脱し、薬液Mがノズル31内部に流れ込み、狭路34と出口35を経て噴霧される。 An inner rib 36 extending in the axial direction is formed in the inner part of the nozzle 31. The inner ribs 36 are formed at four positions at equal intervals, come into contact with the outer ribs 26, and play a role of twisting the sealing body 21. Then, when the nozzle 31 is actually fitted and the sealing body 21 is twisted via the inner rib 36 and the outer rib 26, the boundary portion between the outer convex strip 17 and the sealing body 21 is torn and drawn in the lower right of FIG. As described above, the sealing body 21 is separated from the individual container 12, the chemical solution M flows into the nozzle 31, and is sprayed through the narrow path 34 and the outlet 35.

図4は、二連式のノズル32を示す。本発明を点鼻薬容器として用いる場合、ノズルを二連式にしたいことがあり、この図のノズル32のように、筒体39を二列並べたT字状として、二箇所の出口35から同時に薬液Mを噴霧することもできる。筒体39の根本部分はジョイント38で一体化されているが、ジョイント38の内部は、図3などに描くノズル31と同一構造で、封止体21を個容器12から切り離すことができる。 FIG. 4 shows a double nozzle 32. When the present invention is used as a nasal spray container, it may be desired to form a double nozzle, and as shown in the nozzle 32 in this figure, the cylinders 39 are arranged in two rows in a T-shape, and the two outlets 35 are simultaneously arranged. The chemical solution M can also be sprayed. The root portion of the tubular body 39 is integrated by the joint 38, but the inside of the joint 38 has the same structure as the nozzle 31 drawn in FIG. 3 and the like, and the sealing body 21 can be separated from the individual container 12.

11 本体
12 個容器
14 胴体
15 持ち手
16 首部
17 外凸条
21 封止体
26 外リブ
31 ノズル
32 ノズル(二連式)
33 ツバ
34 狭路
35 出口
36 内リブ
37 内凸条
38 ジョイント
39 筒体
M 薬液
11 Main body 12 Containers 14 Body 15 Handle 16 Neck 17 Outer ridge 21 Sealing body 26 Outer rib 31 Nozzle 32 Nozzle (double type)
33 Brim 34 Narrow road 35 Outlet 36 Inner rib 37 Inner ridge 38 Joint 39 Cylinder M Chemical solution

Claims (2)

薬液(M)が封入された複数の個容器(12)が連なった本体(11)と、切り離された該個容器(12)に嵌め込み且つ前記薬液(M)を噴霧させるノズル(31又は32)と、からなる薬液容器であって、
前記個容器(12)は、前記薬液(M)が封入される胴体(14)と、該胴体(14)の上方に突出する首部(16)と、該首部(16)の先端を塞ぐ封止体(21)と、からなり、前記本体(11)は合成樹脂を素材として一体的に成形してあり、
前記首部(16)には外径を膨らませた外凸条(17)を形成してあり、また前記封止体(21)の外周面には外側に突出する外リブ(26)を形成してあり、
前記ノズル(31又は32)の末端側は、前記首部(16)を嵌め込むため中空としてあり、この中空部の入り口付近には内径を狭くした内凸条(37)を形成してあり、該内凸条(37)よりも奥方には軸線方向に伸びる内リブ(36)を形成してあり、
前記ノズル(31又は32)を前記首部(16)に嵌め込み、前記内凸条(37)が前記外凸条(17)を乗り越えてその下方まで押し込まれることで該外凸条(17)と該内凸条(37)が密着して前記薬液(M)の漏れを防ぎ、その後、該ノズル(31又は32)にねじりを加えることで、前記内リブ(36)と前記外リブ(26)を介して前記封止体(21)もねじられ、該封止体(21)が該首部(16)から切り離され、前記薬液(M)が噴霧可能になることを特徴とする薬液容器。
A main body (11) in which a plurality of individual containers (12) in which a chemical solution (M) is enclosed are connected, and a nozzle (31 or 32) that is fitted into the separated individual container (12) and sprays the chemical solution (M). It is a chemical container consisting of
The individual container (12) is sealed to close the body (14) in which the chemical solution (M) is sealed, the neck (16) protruding upward from the body (14), and the tip of the neck (16). It is composed of a body (21), and the main body (11) is integrally molded using a synthetic resin as a material.
An outer convex strip (17) having an enlarged outer diameter is formed on the neck portion (16), and an outer rib (26) protruding outward is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing body (21). Yes,
The terminal side of the nozzle (31 or 32) is hollow for fitting the neck portion (16), and an inward convex strip (37) having a narrow inner diameter is formed near the entrance of the hollow portion. An inner rib (36) extending in the axial direction is formed behind the inner ridge (37).
The nozzle (31 or 32) is fitted into the neck portion (16), and the inner convex strip (37) is pushed over the outer convex strip (17) and pushed downward to the outer convex strip (17) and the outer convex strip (17). The inner ribs (37) are in close contact with each other to prevent leakage of the chemical solution (M), and then the nozzle (31 or 32) is twisted to hold the inner rib (36) and the outer rib (26). A chemical solution container, characterized in that the sealing body (21) is also twisted through the seal, the sealing body (21) is separated from the neck portion (16), and the chemical solution (M) can be sprayed.
前記首部(16)の先端側は、前記個容器(12)の長手方向に対し交角を有するように伸びていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の薬液容器。 The chemical container according to claim 1, wherein the tip end side of the neck portion (16) extends so as to have an angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the individual container (12).
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