JP6761612B2 - toy - Google Patents

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JP6761612B2
JP6761612B2 JP2016002845A JP2016002845A JP6761612B2 JP 6761612 B2 JP6761612 B2 JP 6761612B2 JP 2016002845 A JP2016002845 A JP 2016002845A JP 2016002845 A JP2016002845 A JP 2016002845A JP 6761612 B2 JP6761612 B2 JP 6761612B2
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opening
locking
closing
toy
base
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JP2017121429A (en
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康則 金井
康則 金井
清文 菊
清文 菊
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Description

本発明は、玩具を変形させるトリガー機構が玩具の内部に構成されていて、玩具に構成された間隙にカード等のシート材を挿入することでトリガー機構を作動して形態を変化させる玩具に関する。 The present invention relates to a toy in which a trigger mechanism for deforming the toy is configured inside the toy, and the trigger mechanism is activated by inserting a sheet material such as a card into the gap formed in the toy to change the form.

従来より玩具のトリガー機構をオンにすることで形態を変える玩具はあったが、そのトリガー機構は外部に突起したスイッチ等からなるものであった。
例えば特許文献1には次の玩具が提案されている。この玩具は、貯留した水を汲み上げて放水する水遊び玩具であり、貯留した水を汲み上げるための電動ポンプと水を汲み上げるポンプユニットと前記電動ポンプに供給される電流を制御してこれを作動/停止させる電源スイッチなどを備えたものである。
Conventionally, there have been toys that change their form by turning on the trigger mechanism of the toy, but the trigger mechanism consists of a switch or the like protruding to the outside.
For example, Patent Document 1 proposes the following toys. This toy is a water play toy that pumps up stored water and discharges it. It operates / stops by controlling the electric pump for pumping up the stored water, the pump unit for pumping water, and the current supplied to the electric pump. It is equipped with a power switch to make it work.

特開2014−223556号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-223556

前記特許文献1記載の発明は、電源スイッチが玩具本体の外部に露出した半球状を呈していて筐体内部の電源スイッチ本体を作動させるのである。 In the invention described in Patent Document 1, the power switch exhibits a hemispherical shape exposed to the outside of the toy body to operate the power switch body inside the housing.

前記特許文献1記載の発明では、玩具を作動させるスイッチが玩具の外部に露出しているため意外性がなく誤動作も起こしやすいという課題がある。本発明は前記課題を解決するもので、玩具を作動させるトリガー機構である係止爪と係止部を本体内部に収納したから、外部から見えずその操作もシート材で行うため意外性があると共に誤動作がなくなる。また玩具のデザインがトリガー機構によって左右されないため玩具全体のデザインの自由度が高まる玩具を提供することを目的とする。 The invention described in Patent Document 1 has a problem that since the switch for operating the toy is exposed to the outside of the toy, it is not unexpected and a malfunction is likely to occur. The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and since the locking claw and the locking portion, which are the trigger mechanisms for operating the toy, are housed inside the main body, it is not visible from the outside and the operation is also performed by the sheet material, which is surprising. With, the malfunction disappears. Another object of the present invention is to provide a toy that increases the degree of freedom in designing the entire toy because the design of the toy is not influenced by the trigger mechanism.

請求項1に記載の発明は、開閉部の一端が基部の一端にバネを介して回動可能に軸支 、前記基部の他端と前記開閉部の他端とがそれぞれ係止爪と前記係止爪の係止部とが構成され、前記開閉部が閉じた状態では前記係止爪が前記係止部と係合して前記開閉部の回動が規制されると共に前記基部と前記開閉部との間に間隙が構成され、前記間隙にシート材を挿入して前記係止爪の係合を解除して前記開閉部を前記バネの弾性力によって回動させる玩具である。The invention according to claim 1, one end of the opening and closing portion is pivotally supported via a spring on one end of the base portion, the other end of the base and the other end of the closing part and the respective locking pawl the engagement with the engaging portion of the pawl is constructed, the said base with said engaging pawl in a state where the opening and closing portion is closed rotation of the closing portion engaging with said engaging portion is restricted gap is formed between the closing part, a toy rotating the closing portion by inserting a sheet into the gap by releasing the engagement of the locking pawl by an elastic force of the spring.

請求項2に記載の発明は、一対の開閉部の一端が基部の端部にそれぞれバネを介して回動可能に軸支され、前記一対の開閉部の前記基部に軸支されていない端部であって、一対 の開閉部の端部が互いに接する箇所に係止爪と前記係止爪との係止部が構成され、前記開閉部が閉じた状態では前記係止爪と前記係止部とが係合して前記開閉部の回動が規制されると共に一対の前記開閉部の間に間隙が構成され、前記間隙にシート材を挿入して前記係止爪の係合を解除して前記開閉部を前記バネの弾性力によって回動させる玩具である。In the invention according to claim 2, one end of a pair of opening / closing portions is rotatably supported by a spring at each end of the base portion, and the end portions of the pair of opening / closing portions are not pivotally supported by the base portion. a is, the end portions of the pair of opening and closing portion is the locking portion is constituted between the engaging claw and the locking claw at a position in contact with each other, in a state where the opening and closing unit is closed the locking claw and the locking portion : it is gap formed between the pair of the opening and closing part with engaging rotation of the closing portion is restricted, and by inserting a sheet into the gap to release the engagement of the locking pawl It is a toy that rotates the opening / closing portion by the elastic force of the spring .

請求項3に記載の発明は、鳥の形状をした玩具であり、玩具の基部の両端に一対の胴部を外側に回動可能に軸支し、前記一対の胴部に係止爪と前記係止爪の係止部を構成すると共に前記一対の胴部の両端に羽根部を回動可能に取り付け、前記基部の前部に前頭部を前方に回動可能に取り付け、前記基部の上部に後頭部を上方に回動可能に取り付け、前記基部の後部に脚部を後方に回動可能に取り付けてなり、初期状態では鳥が羽根を閉じた形状であり、前記胴部の係止爪が係止部と係合して一対の胴部は間隙を有して閉じているが、前記間隙にシート材を挿入して係止爪の係合を解除することで一対の胴部が外側に回動し、それに伴い前頭部が前方に、後頭部が上方に、及び脚部が後方にそれぞれ回動して鳥が羽根を広げた形状に変化する玩具である。 The invention according to claim 3 is a bird-shaped toy, in which a pair of body portions are rotatably supported on both ends of a base portion of the toy, and a locking claw and a locking claw are attached to the pair of body portions. The blades are rotatably attached to both ends of the pair of body portions while forming the locking portion of the locking claw, and the forehead is rotatably attached to the front portion of the base portion, and the upper portion of the base portion is rotatably attached. The back of the head is rotatably attached upward, and the legs are rotatably attached to the rear of the base. In the initial state, the bird has a shape with its wings closed, and the locking claws of the body The pair of body parts are closed with a gap in engagement with the locking portion, but the pair of body parts are moved outward by inserting a sheet material into the gap and disengaging the locking claws. It is a toy that rotates and the frontal region rotates forward, the back head rotates upward, and the legs rotate backward, and the bird changes into a shape with its wings spread.

請求項1記載の玩具は、シート材を基部と開閉部の間隙に入れて係止爪の係合を解除することで開閉部が回動して玩具が変形するので興趣に尽きない。また係止爪や係止部が玩具の内部に構成され外部から見えないため意外性があり誤作動が防げると共に、玩具全体のデザインの自由度が高まる等の効果を奏する。 The toy according to claim 1 is not endless because the opening / closing portion rotates and the toy is deformed by inserting the sheet material into the gap between the base portion and the opening / closing portion and disengaging the locking claws. In addition, since the locking claws and locking portions are formed inside the toy and cannot be seen from the outside, there is an unexpected effect that malfunctions can be prevented, and the degree of freedom in designing the entire toy is increased.

請求項2記載の玩具は、シート材を一対の開閉部の間隙に入れて係止爪の係合を解除することで開閉部が外側に回動して玩具が変形するので興趣に尽きない。また係止爪や係止部が玩具の内部に構成され外部から見えないため意外性があり誤作動が防げると共に、玩具全体のデザインの自由度が高まる等の効果を奏する。 The toy according to claim 2 is not endless because the opening / closing portion rotates outward and the toy is deformed by inserting the sheet material into the gap between the pair of opening / closing portions and disengaging the locking claws. In addition, since the locking claws and locking portions are formed inside the toy and cannot be seen from the outside, there is an unexpected effect that malfunctions can be prevented, and the degree of freedom in designing the entire toy is increased.

請求項3記載の玩具は鳥の形状をしていて、一対の胴部の間隙にシート材を挿入して係止爪の係合を解除することで、胴部が外側に回動し、前頭部が前方に、後頭部が上方に、及び脚部が後方にそれぞれ回動して鳥が羽根を広げた形状に変化するため意外性に富み興趣に尽きない。
また係止爪や係止部が玩具の内部に構成され外部から見えないため、意外性があり誤作動が防げると共に玩具全体のデザインの自由度が高まる等の効果を奏する。
The toy according to claim 3 has a bird shape, and by inserting a sheet material into the gap between the pair of body parts and disengaging the locking claws, the body portion rotates outward and the front The head rotates forward, the back of the head rotates upward, and the legs rotate backward, changing the shape of the bird with its wings spread, which is surprising and uninteresting.
In addition, since the locking claws and locking portions are formed inside the toy and cannot be seen from the outside, there are unexpected effects such as prevention of malfunction and increased degree of freedom in the design of the entire toy.

本発明の玩具の実施形態1の斜視図(a)と係止爪と係止部の拡大説明図(b)A perspective view (a) of the first embodiment of the toy of the present invention and an enlarged explanatory view (b) of the locking claw and the locking portion. 本発明の玩具の実施形態2の斜視図(a)と係止爪と係止部の拡大説明図(b)A perspective view (a) of a toy embodiment 2 of the present invention and an enlarged explanatory view (b) of a locking claw and a locking portion. 本発明の玩具の実施形態3の斜視図(a)と係止爪と係止部の拡大説明図(b)A perspective view (a) of a toy embodiment 3 of the present invention and an enlarged explanatory view (b) of a locking claw and a locking portion. 本発明の玩具の実施形態4の変形前の正面図Front view of the toy of the present invention before deformation 本発明の玩具の実施形態4の変形前の右側面図Right side view of the toy of the present invention before deformation 本発明の玩具の実施形態4の変形前の背面図Rear view of the toy embodiment 4 of the present invention before deformation 本発明の玩具の実施形態4の変形前の背面斜視図Rear perspective view of the toy of the present invention before deformation 図4の一部を省略したA−A線断面図A cross-sectional view taken along the line AA with a part of FIG. 4 omitted. 図4の一部を省略したB−B線断面図BB line cross-sectional view with a part of FIG. 4 omitted 本発明の玩具の実施形態4の使用説明図Explanatory drawing of use of Embodiment 4 of the toy of this invention 本発明の玩具の実施形態4の変形後の正面図Front view of the toy of the present invention after deformation 本発明の玩具の実施形態4の変形後の平面図Top view of the toy of the present invention after deformation 本発明の玩具の実施形態4の変形後の斜視図Deformed perspective view of Embodiment 4 of the toy of the present invention 図11の一部を省略したC−C線断面図A sectional view taken along line CC in which a part of FIG. 11 is omitted.

図1に基づいて本発明の実施形態1を説明する。
本実施形態の玩具1は箱状であり、玩具1の本体を構成する基部3と、基部3の一端にバネ4aを巻装した軸4bによって上方に回動可能に取り付けた開閉部4等からなる。
Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The toy 1 of the present embodiment has a box shape, and is formed from a base portion 3 constituting the main body of the toy 1 and an opening / closing portion 4 or the like rotatably attached upward by a shaft 4b in which a spring 4a is wound around one end of the base portion 3. Become.

前記開閉部4には係止爪4dが、バネ(図示せず)によって常時外側(図1(b)の右方)に付勢されて取付部4cに取付けられている。図1に示す玩具1の変形前の状態では係止爪4dは係止部3cに係合しているため、開閉部4は上方への回動が規制されて玩具1は閉じた状態となっている。
また、開閉部4はバネ4aによって上方へ回動するように付勢されているため、基部3の上端と開閉部4の間には間隙Kが構成されるのである。なお、係止爪4dと係止部3cは、基部3と開閉部4のどちらに取り付けてもよい。係止爪4dと係止部3cでトリガー機構を構成する。
A locking claw 4d is always urged to the outside (to the right of FIG. 1B) by a spring (not shown) of the opening / closing portion 4 to be attached to the attachment portion 4c. In the state before the deformation of the toy 1 shown in FIG. 1, since the locking claw 4d is engaged with the locking portion 3c, the opening / closing portion 4 is restricted from rotating upward and the toy 1 is in a closed state. ing.
Further, since the opening / closing portion 4 is urged to rotate upward by the spring 4a, a gap K is formed between the upper end of the base portion 3 and the opening / closing portion 4. The locking claw 4d and the locking portion 3c may be attached to either the base portion 3 or the opening / closing portion 4. A trigger mechanism is composed of a locking claw 4d and a locking portion 3c.

上記のように構成した実施形態1の作用について説明すると、前記間隙Kにシート材であるカードCを横方向から矢印方向に挿入して係止爪4dを内側に押して、係止爪4dと係止部3cの係合状態を解除する。これによって、開閉部4はバネ4aの弾発力で上方に回動して玩具1が開くのである。 Explaining the operation of the first embodiment configured as described above, the card C, which is a sheet material, is inserted into the gap K in the direction of the arrow from the lateral direction, and the locking claw 4d is pushed inward to engage with the locking claw 4d. The engaged state of the stop portion 3c is released. As a result, the opening / closing portion 4 is rotated upward by the elastic force of the spring 4a, and the toy 1 is opened.

図2に基づいて本発明の実施形態2を説明する。
本実施形態の玩具1は、前記実施形態1と略同形状であり、基部3と開閉部5、6等からなる。開閉部5、6は同大であり、開閉部5は基部3の一端にバネ5aを巻装した軸5bによって上方に回動可能に取り付けられ、開閉部6は基部3の一端にバネ6aを巻装した軸6bによって上方に回動可能に取り付けられている。
Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The toy 1 of the present embodiment has substantially the same shape as that of the first embodiment, and includes a base portion 3, opening / closing portions 5, 6, and the like. The opening / closing portions 5 and 6 are of the same size, and the opening / closing portion 5 is rotatably attached upward by a shaft 5b in which a spring 5a is wound around one end of the base 3, and the opening / closing portion 6 has a spring 6a attached to one end of the base 3. It is rotatably attached upward by a wound shaft 6b.

前記開閉部5には、前記実施形態1の係止爪4dと同様の係止爪5dが、常時上方に付勢されて取付部5cに取付けられている。また前記開閉部6には、前記実施形態1の係止部3cと同様の係止部6cが取付けられている。 A locking claw 5d similar to the locking claw 4d of the first embodiment is always urged upward and attached to the opening / closing portion 5 c. Further, a locking portion 6c similar to the locking portion 3c of the first embodiment is attached to the opening / closing portion 6.

図2に示す変形前の状態では係止爪5dは係止部6cと係合しているため、開閉部5、6は上方への回動が規制されて閉じた状態となっている。また、開閉部5はバネ5aによって、開閉部6はバネ6aによって、それぞれ上方へ回動するように付勢されているため、開閉部5、6の間には間隙Kが構成されるのである。 In the state before deformation shown in FIG. 2, since the locking claw 5d is engaged with the locking portion 6c, the opening / closing portions 5 and 6 are in a closed state in which the upward rotation is restricted. Further, since the opening / closing portion 5 is urged by the spring 5a and the opening / closing portion 6 is urged by the spring 6a so as to rotate upward, a gap K is formed between the opening / closing portions 5 and 6. ..

上記のように構成した実施形態2の作用について説明すると、前記間隙KにカードCを上方から矢印方向に挿入して係止爪5dを下方に押して、係止爪5dと係止部6cの係合状態を解除する。これによって開閉部5、6はバネ5a、6aの弾発力で上方に回動して玩具1の蓋が両側に開くのである。 Explaining the operation of the second embodiment configured as described above, the card C is inserted into the gap K from above in the direction of the arrow and the locking claw 5d is pushed downward to engage the locking claw 5d and the locking portion 6c. Release the combined state. As a result, the opening / closing portions 5 and 6 are rotated upward by the elastic force of the springs 5a and 6a, and the lids of the toy 1 are opened on both sides.

図3に基づいて本発明の実施形態3を説明する。
本実施形態の玩具1は、前記実施形態1と略同形状であり、基部3と開閉部7、8等からなる。開閉部7、8は同大であり、開閉部7は基部3の一端にバネ7aを巻装した軸7bによって上方に回動可能に取り付けられ、開閉部8は基部3の一端にバネ8aを巻装した軸8bによって上方に回動可能に取り付けられている。
Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The toy 1 of the present embodiment has substantially the same shape as that of the first embodiment, and includes a base portion 3 and opening / closing portions 7, 8 and the like. The opening / closing portions 7 and 8 are of the same size, and the opening / closing portion 7 is rotatably attached upward by a shaft 7b in which a spring 7a is wound around one end of the base portion 3, and the opening / closing portion 8 has a spring 8a attached to one end of the base portion 3. It is rotatably attached upward by a wound shaft 8b.

前記開閉部8には、前記実施形態1の係止爪4dと同様の係止爪8dが、常時上方に付勢されて取付部8cに取付けられている。また前記開閉部7には、前記実施形態1の係止部3cと同様の係止部7cが取付けられている。 A locking claw 8d similar to the locking claw 4d of the first embodiment is always urged upward and attached to the opening / closing portion 8 c. Further, a locking portion 7c similar to the locking portion 3c of the first embodiment is attached to the opening / closing portion 7.

図3に示す変形前の状態では係止爪8dは係止部7cと係合しているため、開閉部7、8は上方への回動が規制されて閉じた状態となっている。また、開閉部7はバネ7aによって、開閉部8はバネ8aによって、それぞれ上方へ回動するように付勢されているため、開閉部7、8の間には間隙Kが構成されるのである。 In the state before deformation shown in FIG. 3, since the locking claw 8d is engaged with the locking portion 7c, the opening / closing portions 7 and 8 are in a closed state in which the upward rotation is restricted. Further, since the opening / closing portion 7 is urged by the spring 7a and the opening / closing portion 8 is urged by the spring 8a so as to rotate upward, a gap K is formed between the opening / closing portions 7 and 8. ..

上記のように構成した実施形態3の作用について説明すると、前記間隙KにカードCを矢印方向に挿入して係止爪8dを下方に押して、係止爪8dと係止部7cの係合状態を解除する。これによって、開閉部7、8はバネ7a、8aの弾発力で上方に回動して玩具1が開くのである。この実施形態では、開閉部7、8のバネ7a、8aの位置が直角に取付けられているため、開閉部7、8の開く方向も前記実施形態2と異なった方向に開くため意外性がある。 Explaining the operation of the third embodiment configured as described above, the card C is inserted into the gap K in the direction of the arrow and the locking claw 8d is pushed downward to engage the locking claw 8d with the locking portion 7c. To cancel. As a result, the opening / closing portions 7 and 8 rotate upward due to the elastic force of the springs 7a and 8a to open the toy 1. In this embodiment, since the positions of the springs 7a and 8a of the opening / closing portions 7 and 8 are attached at right angles, the opening direction of the opening / closing portions 7 and 8 is also different from that of the second embodiment, which is surprising. ..

前記各実施形態の効果は、箱状の玩具を開く際にシート材を基部と蓋の役目をする開閉部の間隙に入れることで蓋が開くから興趣に尽きない。また係止爪や係止部が玩具の内部に構成され外部から見えないため意外性があり誤作動が防げると共に、玩具全体のデザインの自由度が高まる等の効果を奏する。 The effect of each of the above-described embodiments is not endless because the lid is opened by inserting the sheet material into the gap between the base and the opening / closing portion that acts as a lid when the box-shaped toy is opened. In addition, since the locking claws and locking portions are formed inside the toy and cannot be seen from the outside, there is an unexpected effect that malfunctions can be prevented, and the degree of freedom in designing the entire toy is increased.

図4に基づいて本発明の実施形態4を説明する。
本実施形態の玩具2は鳥の形状をしていて、図4乃至図9では変形前の初期状態を示し鳥が翼を閉じている形状であるが、図11乃至図14では変形後の状態を示し鳥が翼を広げた形状となっている。
Embodiment 4 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The toy 2 of the present embodiment has a bird shape, and FIGS. 4 to 9 show the initial state before deformation and the bird has closed wings, but FIGS. 11 to 14 show the state after deformation. It is shaped like a bird with its wings spread.

玩具2は、基部10、頭部20、脚部30及び基部10の両側にバネによって回動可能に取り付けた胴部40、60と羽根部50、70等からなる。なお図中ではバネの表示を省略している。 The toy 2 includes a body portion 40, 60 and blade portions 50, 70, etc., which are rotatably attached to both sides of the base portion 10, the head portion 20, the leg portion 30, and the base portion 10 by a spring. The display of the spring is omitted in the figure.

図8、図9に示すように、基部10は玩具2の中心部分を構成するもので初期状態では頭部20の内部に収納されていて、後方(図8右方)に軸110、前方に軸120、上方に軸140を、それぞれバネを巻装して構成してある。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the base 10 constitutes the central portion of the toy 2, and is housed inside the head 20 in the initial state, with the shaft 110 in the rear (right side in FIG. 8) and the front. The shaft 120 and the shaft 140 above are each wound with a spring.

前記軸110には、脚部30が軸110に巻装したバネによって下方に回動可能に軸支されている。前記脚部30は初期状態ではバネの力に抗して基部10の下方に収納されている。 A leg portion 30 is pivotally supported on the shaft 110 by a spring wound around the shaft 110 so as to be rotatable downward. In the initial state, the leg portion 30 is housed below the base portion 10 against the force of the spring.

前記基部10の周囲には、頭部20が玩具2の前方と上方と後方の表面を覆うように構成されている。
基部10の前方には、前頭部21が軸120によって軸支され、軸120に巻装したバネによって前方に回動可能となっている。前記前頭部21には頭頂部23の先端が軸130によって回動可能に取り付けられている。頭頂部23の後端には係合部23aが構成されている。
初期状態では、前頭部21は基部10の下方のスペースに両側を胴部40、60で挟まれて収納されていて回動が規制されている。
Around the base 10, a head 20 is configured to cover the front, upper, and rear surfaces of the toy 2.
In front of the base 10, the forehead 21 is pivotally supported by a shaft 120 and can be rotated forward by a spring wound around the shaft 120. The tip of the crown 23 is rotatably attached to the frontal region 21 by a shaft 130. An engaging portion 23a is formed at the rear end of the crown portion 23.
In the initial state, the forehead 21 is housed in the space below the base 10 with both sides sandwiched between the body portions 40 and 60, and rotation is restricted.

前記基部10の上方には、後頭部24の取付部25が軸140によって軸支され、後頭部24は軸140に巻装したバネによって後方に回動可能となっている。また後頭部24の取付部25には係合凹部24aが構成されていて、この係合凹部24aは前記頭頂部23の係合部23aと係合する。さらに後頭部24の下端には係合部24bが構成されている。 Above the base 10, an attachment portion 25 of the back of the head 24 is pivotally supported by a shaft 140, and the back of the head 24 can be rotated rearward by a spring wound around the shaft 140. Further, an engaging recess 24a is formed in the mounting portion 25 of the back of the head 24, and the engaging recess 24a engages with the engaging portion 23a of the crown 23. Further, an engaging portion 24b is formed at the lower end of the back of the head 24.

図11、図12に示すように、前記基部10の両側には開閉部である一対の胴部40、60がそれぞれ軸210、230で軸支されている。
前記胴部40は軸210に巻装したバネで外方に回動可能に取り付けられている。この胴部40には係止部41を構成すると共に先端にはバネを巻装した軸220によって羽根部50を回動可能に取り付けてある。
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, a pair of body portions 40 and 60, which are opening / closing portions, are pivotally supported by shafts 210 and 230 on both sides of the base portion 10, respectively.
The body portion 40 is rotatably attached to the outside by a spring wound around the shaft 210. A locking portion 41 is formed on the body portion 40, and a blade portion 50 is rotatably attached to the tip by a shaft 220 wound with a spring.

前記胴部60は軸230に巻装したバネで外方に回動可能に取り付けられている。この胴部60には、バネによって常時下方(図8中下方)に付勢されて軸支され前記係止部41と係合する係止爪61が構成されている。前記係止爪61と係止部41でトリガー機構を構成する。
また胴部40及び胴部60の端部にはそれぞれ係止部40aと係止部60aが構成されていて、初期状態では前記後頭部24の下端の係合部24bと係合している。
The body portion 60 is rotatably attached to the outside by a spring wound around the shaft 230. The body portion 60 is configured with a locking claw 61 that is constantly urged downward (downward in FIG. 8) by a spring, is pivotally supported, and engages with the locking portion 41. The locking claw 61 and the locking portion 41 form a trigger mechanism.
Further, a locking portion 40a and a locking portion 60a are formed at the ends of the body portion 40 and the body portion 60, respectively, and are engaged with the engaging portion 24b at the lower end of the back of the head 24 in the initial state.

図4乃至図9に示す玩具の変形前の初期状態では、前記胴部60の係止爪61はバネによって常時下方に付勢されて係止部41に係合しているため、胴部40、60は回動が規制され閉じた状態となっている。そして胴部40と胴部60は、それぞれ軸210と軸230に設けたバネによって外側に開くように付勢されているため、胴部40の羽根部50の表面と胴部60の羽根部70の表面の間には間隙Kが構成されるのである。 In the initial state before the deformation of the toy shown in FIGS. 4 to 9, the locking claw 61 of the body 60 is always urged downward by the spring and engaged with the locking 41, so that the body 40 is engaged. , 60 are in a closed state where rotation is restricted. Since the body portion 40 and the body portion 60 are urged to open outward by the springs provided on the shaft 210 and the shaft 230, respectively, the surface of the blade portion 50 of the body portion 40 and the blade portion 70 of the body portion 60. A gap K is formed between the surfaces of the above.

上記のように構成した本実施形態の作用を説明する。
図10に示すように、使用に際しては間隙Kにシート材であるカードCを挿入して係止爪61を押して係止部41との係合を解除することによって玩具2が変形する。
The operation of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described.
As shown in FIG. 10, during use, the toy 2 is deformed by inserting the card C, which is a sheet material, into the gap K and pushing the locking claw 61 to release the engagement with the locking portion 41.

すなわち係止爪61と係止部41の係合状態が解除されると、胴部40が軸210を中心にバネの力で外側に開き、続いて羽根部50も軸220を中心にバネの力で外側に開いていく。同時に胴部60が軸230を中心にバネの力で外側に開き、続いて羽根部70も軸240を中心にバネの力で外側に開いていく。 That is, when the engaging state between the locking claw 61 and the locking portion 41 is released, the body portion 40 opens outward by the force of the spring around the shaft 210, and subsequently the blade portion 50 also has the spring around the shaft 220. It opens outward with force. At the same time, the body portion 60 opens outward by the force of the spring around the shaft 230, and subsequently the blade portion 70 also opens outward by the force of the spring around the shaft 240.

前記胴部40と胴部60が開くことにより、胴部40、60によって挟まれていた前頭部21の回動規制が解除され、バネの力によって軸120を中心に前方に回動する。これと同時に後頭部24の下端の係合部24bと胴部40の係止部40aと胴部60の係止部60aとの係合が解除される。 When the body 40 and the body 60 are opened, the rotation restriction of the forehead 21 sandwiched between the body 40 and 60 is released, and the spring force causes the body to rotate forward around the shaft 120. At the same time, the engagement between the engaging portion 24b at the lower end of the back of the head 24, the locking portion 40a of the body portion 40, and the locking portion 60a of the body portion 60 is released.

それに伴い、先端が軸130によって前頭部21に軸支されている頭頂部23は上方に回動し、この回動に伴い頭頂部23の係合部23aと後頭部24の係合凹部24aの係合が解除されるから後頭部24は軸140を中心にバネの力で上方へ回動する。 Along with this, the crown 23 whose tip is pivotally supported by the frontal region 21 by the shaft 130 rotates upward, and along with this rotation, the engaging portion 23a of the crown 23 and the engaging recess 24a of the occipital region 24 Since the engagement is released, the back of the head 24 rotates upward by the force of the spring around the shaft 140.

一方、胴部40、60が外側に開き前頭部21が前方に回動すると、前頭部21によって回動が規制されていた脚部30が軸110を中心にバネの力で後方へ回動する。このようにして、図11乃至図14で示すような鳥が翼を広げた形状と変化するのである。 On the other hand, when the body portions 40 and 60 open outward and the forehead 21 rotates forward, the leg portion 30 whose rotation is restricted by the forehead 21 rotates backward by the force of a spring around the shaft 110. Move. In this way, the bird as shown in FIGS. 11 to 14 changes into a shape with its wings spread.

このように本実施形態によれば、カードCを間隙Kに入れてトリガー機構の係合を解くことで小さな小鳥の玩具が大きな鳥が翼を広げているという予想もつかない形状に変化するので興趣に尽きない。またトリガー機構が外から見えないため意外性があるとともに、必要なとき以外はトリガー機構が作動することがなく誤動作が防げる等の効果を奏する。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, by inserting the card C into the gap K and disengaging the trigger mechanism, the toy of a small bird changes into an unexpected shape in which a large bird spreads its wings. There is no end to it. In addition, since the trigger mechanism cannot be seen from the outside, it is surprising, and the trigger mechanism does not operate except when necessary, which has the effect of preventing malfunction.

1 玩具 2 玩具
3 基部 4 開閉部
10 基部 20 頭部
21 前頭部 23 頭頂部
24 後頭部 30 脚部
40 胴部 41 係止部
50 羽根部 60 胴部
61 係止爪 70 羽根部
110 軸 120 軸
130 軸 140 軸
C シート材(カード) K 間隙
1 toy 2 toy 3 base 4 opening and closing part 10 base 20 head
21 frontal region 23 crown
24 occipital region 30 legs
40 Body 41 Locking 50 Blade 60 Body
61 Locking claw 70 Blade
110 Axis 120 Axis 130 Axis 140 Axis C Sheet Material (Card) K Gap

Claims (3)

開閉部の一端が基部の一端にバネを介して回動可能に軸支され
前記基部の他端と前記開閉部の他端とにそれぞれ係止爪と前記係止爪の係止部とが構成 され
前記開閉部が閉じた状態では前記係止爪が前記係止部と係合して前記開閉部の回動が規制されると共に前記基部と前記開閉部との間に間隙が構成され、
前記間隙にシート材を挿入して前記係止爪の係合を解除して前記開閉部を前記バネの弾 性力によって回動させる
ことを特徴とする玩具。
Of the opening and closing partOne end to one end of the base via a springRotatable shaft supportBe done,
Said baseThe other end ofAnd the opening and closing partTo the other end ofThe locking claw and the locking portion of the locking claw, respectively.TogaConstitution Be done,
When the opening / closing part is closedSaidThe locking clawSaidEngage with the locking partSaidWhile the rotation of the opening and closing part is regulatedSaidWith the baseSaidA gap is formed between the opening and closing part,
Insert the sheet material into the gapSaidDisengage the locking clawSaidOpening and closing partThe spring bullet By sexual powerRotate
A toy that features that.
一対の開閉部の一端が基部の端部にそれぞれバネを介して回動可能に軸支され
前記一対の開閉部の前記基部に軸支されていない端部であって、一対の開閉部の端部が互いに接する箇所に係止爪と前記係止爪との係止部が構成され、
前記開閉部が閉じた状態では前記係止爪と前記係止部とが係合して前記開閉部の回動が規制されると共に一対の前記開閉部の間に間隙が構成され、
前記間隙にシート材を挿入して前記係止爪の係合を解除して前記開閉部を前記バネの弾性力によって回動させる
玩具。
One end of the pair of opening / closing parts is rotatably supported at the end of the base via a spring .
A locking portion between the locking claw and the locking claw is configured at a position where the ends of the pair of opening / closing portions are not axially supported by the base portion and the ends of the pair of opening / closing portions are in contact with each other .
Wherein in a state where the opening and closing unit is closed is gap formed between the pair of the opening and closing portion with the rotation of the closing portion engaging with the locking claw and the engaging portion is restricted,
A toy in which a sheet material is inserted into the gap to disengage the locking claws and the opening / closing portion is rotated by the elastic force of the spring .
鳥の形状をした玩具であり、玩具の基部の両端に一対の胴部を外側に回動可能に軸支し、前記一対の胴部に係止爪と前記係止爪の係止部を構成すると共に前記一対の胴部の両端に羽根部を回動可能に取り付け、前記基部の前部に前頭部を前方に回動可能に取り付け、前記基部の上部に後頭部を上方に回動可能に取り付け、前記基部の後部に脚部を後方に回動可能に取り付けてなり、初期状態では鳥が羽根を閉じた形状であり、前記胴部の係止爪が係止部と係合して一対の胴部は間隙を有して閉じているが、前記間隙にシート材を挿入して係止爪の係合を解除することで一対の胴部が外側に回動し、それに伴い前頭部が前方に、後頭部が上方に、及び脚部が後方にそれぞれ回動して鳥が羽根を広げた形状に変化することを特徴とする玩具。 It is a bird-shaped toy, and a pair of body parts are rotatably supported on both ends of the base of the toy, and a locking claw and a locking part of the locking claw are configured on the pair of body parts. At the same time, the blades are rotatably attached to both ends of the pair of body parts, the forehead is rotatably attached to the front part of the base part, and the back head part is rotatably attached to the upper part of the base part. Attached, the legs are rotatably attached to the rear part of the base, and in the initial state, the bird has a shape with the wings closed, and the locking claws of the body engage with the locking part to make a pair. The body is closed with a gap, but by inserting a sheet material into the gap and disengaging the locking claws, the pair of body rotates outward, and the frontal region is accompanied by this. A toy characterized in that the bird rotates forward, the back of the head upwards, and the legs backwards, respectively, and the bird changes into a shape with its wings spread.
JP2016002845A 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 toy Active JP6761612B2 (en)

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