JP6759391B2 - Connecting structure for temporary scaffolding - Google Patents

Connecting structure for temporary scaffolding Download PDF

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JP6759391B2
JP6759391B2 JP2019030874A JP2019030874A JP6759391B2 JP 6759391 B2 JP6759391 B2 JP 6759391B2 JP 2019030874 A JP2019030874 A JP 2019030874A JP 2019030874 A JP2019030874 A JP 2019030874A JP 6759391 B2 JP6759391 B2 JP 6759391B2
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pipe
connection structure
main body
wedge member
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JP2019194425A (en
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久史 青山
久史 青山
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KRH and Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、支柱に設けられたくさび受けに対して、連結パイプが固設された連結部材を楔部材によって固定する仮設足場用連結構造体に関する。 The present invention relates to a temporary scaffolding connecting structure in which a connecting member to which a connecting pipe is fixed is fixed by a wedge member to a wedge receiver provided on a support column.

一般に、建築物等の工事等に際しては、建築物の外周に仮設足場が設置される。この仮設足場は、複数本の支柱が所定間隔で配置され、各支柱間には足場板が架設されて複数階層の足場が形成される。このような仮設足場の架設作業にあっては、上方への足場の継ぎ足し作業の安全対策として、足場板を架設させる前に連結パイプが手すりとして先行して設置される。 Generally, temporary scaffolding is installed on the outer circumference of a building during construction of a building or the like. In this temporary scaffolding, a plurality of columns are arranged at predetermined intervals, and scaffolding plates are erected between the columns to form a scaffold having a plurality of layers. In such a temporary scaffolding work, as a safety measure for the work of adding the scaffolding upward, a connecting pipe is installed in advance as a handrail before the scaffolding plate is erected.

手すりである連結パイプの設置に際しては、例えば、図21に示すように、支柱1から突設されて支柱方向の筒部7が形成されたくさび受け5に対し、連結パイプPが固設された連結部材111を楔部材140によって楔着する連結構造体100が用いられる。この連結構造体100は、例えば、くさび受け5の筒部7と連通する連通部125,135が形成された側面視略コ字状の筒体からなり、支柱1と反対側のパイプ取付部115から支柱1に向かう方向に突出する突出部150を有する連結部材111と、パイプ取付部115側に上下方向に延びて連結部材111の突出部150が摺動自在に内嵌される凹状の長溝部145を有する楔部材140とを備える(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 When installing the connecting pipe, which is a handrail, for example, as shown in FIG. 21, the connecting pipe P is fixed to the wedge receiver 5 which is projected from the support column 1 and has a tubular portion 7 in the support column direction. A connecting structure 100 is used in which the connecting member 111 is wedged by the wedge member 140. The connecting structure 100 is composed of, for example, a substantially U-shaped tubular body in which communication portions 125 and 135 communicating with the tubular portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5 are formed, and the pipe mounting portion 115 on the opposite side to the support column 1. A concave elongated groove portion in which a connecting member 111 having a protruding portion 150 projecting from the support column 1 toward the support column 1 and a protruding portion 150 of the connecting member 111 extending in the vertical direction toward the pipe mounting portion 115 are slidably fitted inside. A wedge member 140 having 145 is provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

この連結構造体100において、連結部材111は、パイプ取付部115の上端から延出してくさび受け5の上端に載置される上取付片120と、パイプ取付部115の下端から延出してくさび受け5の下方に配置される下取付片130と、上取付片120と下取付片130とを一体に接続する接続片112と、上取付片120の下端から下方に突出されてくさび受け5の筒部7内に挿入される突片113とを有する。また、楔部材140は、長溝部145の下端側を閉塞して形成された下側ストッパ部146と、長溝部145の下端に形成された貫通孔147と、楔部材140の上端側に形成された上側ストッパ部148とを有する。 In the connecting structure 100, the connecting member 111 extends from the upper end of the pipe mounting portion 115 and is placed on the upper end of the wedge receiver 5, and the upper mounting piece 120 and the wedge receiver extending from the lower end of the pipe mounting portion 115. The lower mounting piece 130 arranged below the 5, the connecting piece 112 for integrally connecting the upper mounting piece 120 and the lower mounting piece 130, and the cylinder of the wedge receiver 5 protruding downward from the lower end of the upper mounting piece 120. It has a protrusion 113 inserted into the portion 7. Further, the wedge member 140 is formed on the lower stopper portion 146 formed by closing the lower end side of the long groove portion 145, the through hole 147 formed at the lower end of the long groove portion 145, and the upper end side of the wedge member 140. It also has an upper stopper portion 148.

上記連結構造体100では、楔部材140を連結部材111の上取付片120の連通部125からくさび受け5の筒部7を経て下取付片130の連通部135へ挿通させることにより、楔部材140が連結部材111とくさび受け5との間に楔着されて固定される。また、楔部材140の挿通に際しては、楔部材140の長溝部145にパイプ取付部115から突出する突出部150が内嵌されていることにより、楔部材140が突出部150に対して長溝部145を摺動させながら落下するため、楔部材140は突出部150に進行方向を案内されて斜行することがない。 In the connection structure 100, the wedge member 140 is inserted from the communication portion 125 of the upper mounting piece 120 of the connecting member 111 to the communication portion 135 of the lower mounting piece 130 via the tubular portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5. Is wedged and fixed between the connecting member 111 and the wedge receiver 5. Further, when the wedge member 140 is inserted, the long groove portion 145 of the wedge member 140 is internally fitted with the protruding portion 150 protruding from the pipe mounting portion 115, so that the wedge member 140 has the long groove portion 145 with respect to the protruding portion 150. Since the wedge member 140 falls while sliding, the wedge member 140 is guided in the traveling direction by the protruding portion 150 and does not skew.

この連結構造体にあっては、連結部材のパイプ取付部に連結パイプの端部が当接されて、溶接等によって一体に固着される。しかしながら、連結パイプは、製造時の誤差等により長さにばらつきが生じる場合がある。そのため、連結部材に取り付けられた連結パイプの長さは不均一となり、仮設足場の設置に際して、寸法が合わずに適切に組み立てることが困難となるおそれがある。そこで、設置の寸法を合わせるために、あらかじめ連結パイプの端部を切断して長さを均一にしておく等の煩雑な作業が必要であった。 In this connecting structure, the end portion of the connecting pipe is brought into contact with the pipe mounting portion of the connecting member and is integrally fixed by welding or the like. However, the length of the connecting pipe may vary due to an error during manufacturing or the like. Therefore, the lengths of the connecting pipes attached to the connecting members are not uniform, and when installing the temporary scaffolding, the dimensions do not match and it may be difficult to properly assemble. Therefore, in order to match the installation dimensions, it is necessary to perform complicated work such as cutting the end of the connecting pipe in advance to make the length uniform.

また、連結パイプは、製造誤差や寸法調整のための切断等により、端面がパイプの軸方向に対して垂直ではない場合がある。連結パイプの端面が傾斜していると、連結部材のパイプ取付部の表面に当接させた際に連結パイプが水平状態とならない。そこで、従来の連結構造体では、連結パイプを水平に固着するために、傾斜部分に溶加材を多く使用して溶接する必要がある。そのため、溶接部分の外観不良や、溶接部分に偏りが生じて強度が低下する等の問題があった。 Further, the end face of the connecting pipe may not be perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe due to manufacturing error, cutting for dimensional adjustment, or the like. If the end face of the connecting pipe is inclined, the connecting pipe will not be in a horizontal state when it comes into contact with the surface of the pipe mounting portion of the connecting member. Therefore, in the conventional connecting structure, in order to fix the connecting pipe horizontally, it is necessary to use a large amount of filler metal in the inclined portion for welding. Therefore, there are problems such as poor appearance of the welded portion and unevenness of the welded portion to reduce the strength.

特開2015−48677号公報JP-A-2015-48677

本発明は前記の点に鑑みなされたものであり、連結パイプとの溶接部分の外観不良や強度低下を抑制して連結パイプを均一の長さで固設することが可能な仮設足場用連結構造体を提供するものである。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and is a connection structure for temporary scaffolding capable of fixing the connection pipe with a uniform length by suppressing deterioration in appearance and strength of the welded portion with the connection pipe. It provides the body.

すなわち、請求項1の発明は、支柱の円周面に支柱軸方向に開口する筒部によって突設されたくさび受けに対して、連結パイプが固設された連結部材を楔部材によって楔着する構造において、前記連結部材は、前記くさび受けの上下に配置される上側部材及び下側部材とを備え内側には前記くさび受けの筒部と連通する連通部が形成された連結本体部と、前記連結パイプの端部が所定長さだけ貫通して固着される貫通孔を有するパイプ固着部とがそれぞれ別部材として形成されかつ一体化され、前記連結本体部は、前記上側部材と前記下側部材とが接続片部により接続されており、前記接続片部には連結パイプ側に前記パイプ固着部を一体に取り付けるための取付段部が形成されるとともに、前記取付段部に前記パイプ固着部を貫通した前記連結パイプの端部が差し込み可能なパイプ差込切欠部が形成されていることを特徴とする仮設足場用連結構造体に係る。
That is, in the invention of claim 1, the connecting member to which the connecting pipe is fixed is wedged by the wedge member to the wedge receiver that is projected from the circumferential surface of the support by the tubular portion that opens in the direction of the support axis. In the structure, the connecting member includes a connecting main body portion having an upper member and a lower member arranged above and below the wedge receiver and having a communicating portion communicating with the tubular portion of the wedge receiver inside. A pipe fixing portion having a through hole through which the end portion of the connecting pipe is penetrated and fixed by a predetermined length is formed and integrated as a separate member, and the connecting main body portion is formed by the upper member and the lower member. Is connected by a connecting piece portion, and a mounting step portion for integrally attaching the pipe fixing portion is formed on the connecting pipe side, and the pipe fixing portion is attached to the mounting step portion. The present invention relates to a connection structure for a temporary scaffold, characterized in that a pipe insertion notch portion into which an end portion of the connecting pipe that has penetrated can be inserted is formed.

請求項2の発明は、前記パイプ固着部の内側において前記貫通孔と前記連結パイプとの溶接が行われている請求項1に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体に係る。 The invention of claim 2 relates to the connection structure for temporary scaffolding according to claim 1, wherein the through hole and the connecting pipe are welded inside the pipe fixing portion.

請求項3の発明は、前記連結部材は、前記上側部材及び下側部材は支柱側に前当部を有し、前記前当部はその前面が支柱円周面と当接し前記当接した支柱円周面を受容する連通部内方への湾曲部が形成されている請求項1または2に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体に係る。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, in the connecting member, the upper member and the lower member have a front contact portion on the support column side, and the front surface of the front contact portion abuts on the circumferential surface of the support column and the contacted support column is provided. The connection structure for a temporary scaffold according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a curved portion inward of a communication portion that receives a circumferential surface is formed.

請求項4の発明は、前記楔部材のくさび挿入方向には長溝部が形成されていて、前記連結部材の上側部材及び下側部材の前当部の湾曲部の後面が該長溝内に当接するように構成されている請求項3に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体に係る。 The invention of claim 4, wherein the wedge insertion direction of the wedge member have been formed long groove, the rear surface of the curved portion of the front hook part of the upper and lower members of the coupling member within the long groove portion equivalent The present invention relates to the connection structure for temporary scaffolding according to claim 3, which is configured to be in contact with each other.

請求項5の発明は、前記楔部材の長溝部の溝縁部に傾斜面が形成され、前記楔部材の楔着時に前記連結部材の上側部材又は下側部材の少なくとも一方の前当部の湾曲部の後面が前記傾斜面と当接嵌入されている請求項4に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体に係る。 According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, an inclined surface is formed at the groove edge portion of the long groove portion of the wedge member, and when the wedge member is wedged, at least one front portion of the upper member or the lower member of the connecting member is curved. The present invention relates to the connection structure for temporary scaffolding according to claim 4, wherein the rear surface of the portion is abutted and fitted to the inclined surface.

請求項6の発明は、前記楔部材の後面に凹状のパイプ受け部が形成されている請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体に係る。 The invention of claim 6 relates to the connection structure for temporary scaffolding according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a concave pipe receiving portion is formed on the rear surface of the wedge member.

請求項7の発明は、前記楔部材の先端面に前面側から後面側にかけて先端凹面部が形成されている請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体に係る。 The invention of claim 7 relates to the connection structure for temporary scaffolding according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a concave tip portion is formed on the front end surface of the wedge member from the front surface side to the rear surface side.

請求項1の発明に係る仮設足場用連結構造体は、支柱の円周面に支柱軸方向に開口する筒部によって突設されたくさび受けに対して、連結パイプが固設された連結部材を楔部材によって楔着する構造において、前記連結部材は、前記くさび受けの上下に配置される上側部材及び下側部材とを備え内側には前記くさび受けの筒部と連通する連通部が形成された連結本体部と、前記連結パイプの端部が所定長さだけ貫通して固着される貫通孔を有するパイプ固着部とがそれぞれ別部材として形成されかつ一体化され、前記連結本体部は、前記上側部材と前記下側部材とが接続片部により接続されており、前記接続片部には連結パイプ側に前記パイプ固着部を一体に取り付けるための取付段部が形成されるとともに、前記取付段部に前記パイプ固着部を貫通した前記連結パイプの端部が差し込み可能なパイプ差込切欠部が形成されているため、連結パイプの固着時に取り付け位置を微調整することができ、製造誤差がある連結パイプであっても均一な長さとして固着することが可能となるとともに、従来に比して連結パイプとの溶接部分の外観が良好となって強度も向上される。
The connection structure for a temporary scaffold according to the invention of claim 1 is a connecting member in which a connecting pipe is fixed to a wedge receiver that is projected from a tubular portion that opens in the direction of the column axis on the circumferential surface of the column. In a structure in which the connecting member is wedged by a wedge member, the connecting member includes an upper member and a lower member arranged above and below the wedge receiver, and a communicating portion communicating with the tubular portion of the wedge receiver is formed inside. The connecting main body and the pipe fixing portion having a through hole through which the end of the connecting pipe is fixed by a predetermined length are formed and integrated as separate members, and the connecting main body is formed on the upper side. The member and the lower member are connected by a connecting piece portion, and the connecting piece portion is formed with a mounting step portion for integrally mounting the pipe fixing portion on the connecting pipe side, and the mounting step portion is formed. Since a pipe insertion notch is formed in which the end of the connecting pipe that penetrates the pipe fixing portion can be inserted, the mounting position can be finely adjusted when the connecting pipe is fixed, and there is a manufacturing error. Even if it is a pipe, it can be fixed as a uniform length, and the appearance of the welded portion with the connecting pipe is improved and the strength is improved as compared with the conventional case.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1において、前記パイプ固着部の内側において前記貫通孔と前記連結パイプとの溶接が行われているため、溶接部分が目立たなくなって外観が良好となるとともに、溶接部分の強度が向上する。 In the invention of claim 2, since the through hole and the connecting pipe are welded inside the pipe fixing portion in claim 1, the welded portion becomes inconspicuous and the appearance is improved, and the welding is performed. The strength of the part is improved.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1または2において、前記連結部材は、前記上側部材及び下側部材は支柱側に前当部を有し、前記前当部はその前面が支柱円周面と当接し前記当接した支柱円周面を受容する連通部内方への湾曲部が形成されているため、支柱と当接する連結部材の安定性が向上する。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, the upper member and the lower member of the connecting member have a front contact portion on the support column side, and the front surface of the front contact portion has a support circumference surface. since the curved portions of the contact the contact struts circumferential surface to the communicating portion side for receiving are formed, the stability of the strut and the abutment coupling member is improved.

請求項4の発明は、請求項3において、前記楔部材のくさび挿入方向には長溝部が形成されていて、前記連結部材の上側部材及び下側部材の前当部の湾曲部の後面が該長溝内に当接するように構成されているため、楔部材が挿入時及び楔着時に位置決めされてがたつきの発生が抑制され、適切な位置での安定的な連結が可能となる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, in claim 3, a long groove portion is formed in the wedge insertion direction of the wedge member, and the rear surface of the curved portion of the front portion of the upper member and the lower member of the connecting member is said to be the same. since it is configured so as to be in contact with the long groove portion, the occurrence of the wedge member backlash is positioned at the time and Kusabigi inserted been suppressed, it is possible to stable connection at the appropriate position.

請求項5の発明は、請求項4において、前記楔部材の長溝部の溝縁部に傾斜面が形成され、前記楔部材の楔着時に前記連結部材の上側部材又は下側部材の少なくとも一方の前当部の湾曲部の後面が前記傾斜面と当接嵌入されているため、楔部材の挿入時及び楔着時の安定性が向上する。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, an inclined surface is formed at the groove edge portion of the long groove portion of the wedge member, and at least one of the upper member and the lower member of the connecting member is formed when the wedge member is wedged. Since the rear surface of the curved portion of the front portion is fitted in contact with the inclined surface, the stability when the wedge member is inserted and when the wedge member is attached is improved.

請求項6の発明は、請求項1ないし5において、前記楔部材の後面に凹状のパイプ受け部が形成されているため、連結解除時に楔部材を連結パイプ上に安定して載置させることができ、連結解除状態を維持しやすくなる。 In the invention of claim 6, since the concave pipe receiving portion is formed on the rear surface of the wedge member in claims 1 to 5, the wedge member can be stably placed on the connecting pipe at the time of disconnection. It can be done, and it becomes easy to maintain the disconnected state.

請求項7の発明は、請求項1ないし6において、前記楔部材の先端面に前面側から後面側にかけて先端凹面部が形成されているため、楔部材の挿入時に先端部と連結本体部の上側部材や下側部材との引っかかりや衝突等が発生しにくくなって円滑に挿入させることができる。 According to the invention of claim 7, since the tip concave surface portion is formed on the front end surface of the wedge member from the front surface side to the rear surface side in the first to sixth aspects, the tip end portion and the upper side of the connecting main body portion are formed when the wedge member is inserted. It is possible to insert the member smoothly because it is less likely to be caught or collided with the member or the lower member.

本発明の一実施形態に係る仮設足場用連結構造体の連結解除時の斜視図である。It is a perspective view at the time of disconnection of the connection structure for temporary scaffolding which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1の仮設足場用連結構造体の連結時の斜視図である。It is a perspective view at the time of connection of the connection structure for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 図2の仮設足場用連結構造体の連結時の要部の縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part at the time of connection of the connection structure for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 図3の仮設足場用連結構造体のA−A断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of the temporary scaffolding connection structure of FIG. 連結部材の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the connecting member. 連結部材の正面図及び背面図である。It is a front view and the back view of a connecting member. 図6の連結部材のB−B断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line BB of the connecting member of FIG. 楔部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a wedge member. 図2の仮設足場用連結構造体の連結時の要部の切り欠き斜視図である。It is a cutout perspective view of a main part at the time of connection of the connection structure for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 図2の仮設足場用連結構造体の楔部材の楔着時における連結部材の湾曲部近傍の拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a curved portion of the connecting member when the wedge member of the connecting structure for temporary scaffolding in FIG. 2 is wedged. 抜け止めバンド部を有する仮設足場用連結構造体の連結解除時の斜視図である。It is a perspective view at the time of disconnection of the connection structure for a temporary scaffold having a retaining band part. 図11の仮設足場用連結構造体の連結時の斜視図である。It is a perspective view at the time of connection of the connection structure for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 図12の仮設足場用連結構造体の連結時の要部の縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part at the time of connection of the connection structure for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 抜け止めバンド部を有する連結部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the connecting member which has a retaining band part. 図12の仮設足場用連結構造体の連結時の要部の切り欠き斜視図である。It is a cutout perspective view of a main part at the time of connection of the connection structure for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 楔部材が凹状の長溝部を有する仮設足場用連結構造体の連結時の要部の切り欠き斜視図である。It is a cutout perspective view of the main part at the time of connection of the connection structure for temporary scaffolding which the wedge member has a concave elongated groove part. 図16の仮設足場用連結構造体の連結時の要部の縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part at the time of connection of the connection structure for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 図16の仮設足場用連結構造体の楔部材の楔着時における連結部材の湾曲部近傍の拡大断面図である。16 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a curved portion of the connecting member when the wedge member of the connecting structure for temporary scaffolding of FIG. 16 is wedged. 楔部材がパイプ受け部と先端凹面部を有する仮設足場用連結構造体の縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the connection structure for a temporary scaffold in which a wedge member has a pipe receiving portion and a concave end portion. 図19の楔部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the wedge member of FIG. 従来の連結構造体の連結時の要部の縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part at the time of connection of the conventional connection structure.

図1,2に示す本発明の一実施形態に係る仮設足場用連結構造体10は、建築物の工事等に際して建築物の外周に設置される仮設足場用の支柱1に対し、手すり等を構成する連結パイプPを連結させて支柱間に架設させるための構造体である。連結パイプPは、横架材、水平材、斜材等の適宜の棒状部材である。 The temporary scaffolding connection structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 constitutes a handrail or the like with respect to the temporary scaffolding support column 1 installed on the outer periphery of the building during construction of the building or the like. It is a structure for connecting the connecting pipes P to be connected and erection between the columns. The connecting pipe P is an appropriate rod-shaped member such as a horizontal member, a horizontal member, or a diagonal member.

仮設足場用の支柱1は、図1に示すように、円周面2の複数個所にくさび受け5が取り付けられている。この支柱1は、施工現場等において所定間隔で複数本立設される。くさび受け5は、図1,2に示すように、連結構造体10が連結される部材であって、支柱1の円周面2から突設された筒壁面6によって支柱方向(上下方向)の貫通孔である筒部7が形成される。複数のくさび受け5は、支柱1の周囲に90度ずつ4箇所配置され、これらを1組として支柱1の軸方向に適宜の間隔で複数設けられる。図において、符号6aは支柱1の円周面2から対向して突設されたくさび受け5の筒側壁部、6bは対向する筒側壁部6a,6aと一体に形成されて下方側が支柱方向へ傾斜するくさび受け5の筒傾斜壁部である。なお、図2では、連結構造体10と接続しているくさび受け5以外のくさび受けは図示を省略している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the support 1 for the temporary scaffold has wedge holders 5 attached to a plurality of positions on the circumferential surface 2. A plurality of the columns 1 are erected at predetermined intervals at a construction site or the like. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wedge receiver 5 is a member to which the connecting structure 10 is connected, and is in the support column direction (vertical direction) by the tubular wall surface 6 projecting from the circumferential surface 2 of the support column 1. A tubular portion 7 which is a through hole is formed. A plurality of wedge receivers 5 are arranged at four positions of 90 degrees around the support column 1, and a plurality of wedge receivers 5 are provided as a set in the axial direction of the support column 1 at appropriate intervals. In the figure, reference numeral 6a is formed integrally with the cylinder side wall portion of the wedge receiver 5 projecting from the circumferential surface 2 of the support column 1 so as to face each other, and 6b is formed integrally with the cylinder side wall portions 6a and 6a facing each other, and the lower side is in the support column direction. It is a tubular inclined wall portion of an inclined wedge receiver 5. In FIG. 2, the wedge receivers other than the wedge receiver 5 connected to the connecting structure 10 are not shown.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る仮設足場用連結構造体10は、図2〜4に示すように、支柱1に突設されたくさび受け5に対して、連結パイプPが固設された連結部材11を楔部材60によって楔着する。この連結構造体10は、連結パイプPの両端に取り付けられて2本の支柱1,1間に架設可能とされる。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the temporary scaffolding connection structure 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a connection in which a connection pipe P is firmly installed with respect to a wedge receiver 5 projecting from a support column 1. The member 11 is wedged by the wedge member 60. The connecting structure 10 is attached to both ends of the connecting pipe P so that it can be erected between the two columns 1 and 1.

連結部材11は、図5〜7に示すように、連結本体部20と、パイプ固着部50とが、それぞれ別部材として形成されかつ一体化されているとともに、パイプ固着部50に連結パイプPの端部P1が貫通して所定長さに固着される。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, in the connecting member 11, the connecting main body portion 20 and the pipe fixing portion 50 are formed and integrated as separate members, and the connecting pipe P is connected to the pipe fixing portion 50. The end P1 penetrates and is fixed to a predetermined length.

連結本体部20は、図3に示すように、くさび受け5の上下に配置される上側部材30及び下側部材40とを備え、上側部材30と下側部材40とが接続片部21により接続されて側面視略コ字状に形成される。また、連結本体部20の内側には、くさび受け5の筒部7と連通する連通部25が形成される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting main body portion 20 includes an upper member 30 and a lower member 40 arranged above and below the wedge receiver 5, and the upper member 30 and the lower member 40 are connected by a connecting piece portion 21. It is formed in a substantially U-shape in the lateral view. Further, inside the connecting main body portion 20, a communicating portion 25 communicating with the tubular portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5 is formed.

接続片部21は、図3,5に示すように、くさび受け5側に形成された傾斜辺部22と、連結パイプP側に形成された取付段部23とを有する。傾斜辺部22は、くさび受け5の筒壁面6の筒傾斜壁部6bの傾斜に対応して傾斜するとともに、くさび受け5への連結時に筒壁面6に当接または近接する。取付段部23は、後述のパイプ固着部50が一体に取り付けられる部位である。取付段部23には、パイプ固着部50を貫通した連結パイプPの端部P1を差し込み可能なパイプ差込切欠部24が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the connecting piece portion 21 has an inclined side portion 22 formed on the wedge receiving 5 side and a mounting step portion 23 formed on the connecting pipe P side. The inclined side portion 22 is inclined corresponding to the inclination of the tubular inclined wall portion 6b of the tubular wall surface 6 of the wedge receiver 5, and is in contact with or close to the tubular wall surface 6 when connected to the wedge receiver 5. The mounting step portion 23 is a portion to which the pipe fixing portion 50 described later is integrally mounted. The mounting step portion 23 is formed with a pipe insertion notch portion 24 into which the end portion P1 of the connecting pipe P penetrating the pipe fixing portion 50 can be inserted.

連通部25は、図3,5に示すように、上側部材30の内側に形成される上連通部35と、下側部材40の内側に形成される下連通部45とからなり、上連通部35とくさび受け5の筒部7と下連通部45とが一体に連通して、後述の楔部材60のための楔挿入部を構成する。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the communication portion 25 includes an upper communication portion 35 formed inside the upper member 30 and a lower communication portion 45 formed inside the lower member 40, and is composed of an upper communication portion 45. The cylinder portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5 and the lower communication portion 45 communicate integrally with the 35 to form a wedge insertion portion for the wedge member 60 described later.

上側部材30は、図1〜5に示すように、くさび受け5の筒壁面6の筒側壁部6a,6a上に載置される上側片部31,31と、上側片部31,31にその支柱1側に位置して一体に形成された上前当部32とを有し、上側片部31,31と上前当部32とで囲まれた空間部が上連通部35に相当する。上前当部32には、その前面が支柱1の円周面2と当接し受容するように上連通部35内方へ湾曲した上湾曲部33が形成されている。また、図3,5,6に示すように、上前当部32の下端側は、下方へ向かって幅が縮小するように垂下した垂下部34からなり、くさび受け5への連結時に垂下部34がくさび受け5の筒部7内へ進入する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the upper member 30 is formed on the upper piece portions 31 and 31 and the upper piece portions 31 and 31 mounted on the cylinder side wall portions 6a and 6a of the cylinder wall surface 6 of the wedge receiver 5. It has an upper front contact portion 32 that is located on the support column 1 side and is integrally formed, and a space portion surrounded by the upper front portion 31, 31 and the upper front contact portion 32 corresponds to the upper communication portion 35. The upper front portion 32 is formed with an upper curved portion 33 whose front surface is curved inward in the upper communicating portion 35 so as to abut and receive the circumferential surface 2 of the support column 1. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 6, the lower end side of the upper front portion 32 is composed of a hanging portion 34 that hangs down so as to reduce the width downward, and is a hanging portion when connected to the wedge receiver 5. 34 enters the cylinder portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5.

下側部材40は、図1〜3,5に示すように、くさび受け5の筒壁面6の筒側壁部6a,6a下方に配置される下側片部41,41と、下側片部41,41にその支柱1側に位置して一体に形成された下前当部42とを有し、下側片部41,41と下前当部42とで囲まれた空間部が下連通部45に相当する。下前当部42には、その前面が支柱1の円周面2と当接し受容するように下連通部45内方へ湾曲した下湾曲部43が形成されている。この下側部材40では、上側部材30の上側片部31,31の連結パイプ側と、下側片部41,41の連結パイプ側においてそれぞれ接続片部21,21により一体に接続されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5, the lower member 40 includes lower piece portions 41 and 41 arranged below the cylinder side wall portions 6a and 6a of the cylinder wall surface 6 of the wedge receiver 5 and the lower piece portion 41. , 41 has a lower front part 42 that is located on the support 1 side and is integrally formed, and a space portion surrounded by the lower piece pieces 41, 41 and the lower front part 42 is a lower communication portion. Corresponds to 45. The lower front portion 42 is formed with a lower curved portion 43 whose front surface is curved inward of the lower communicating portion 45 so as to abut and receive the circumferential surface 2 of the support column 1. In the lower member 40, the upper members 31 and 31 of the upper member 30 are integrally connected to each other by the connecting pieces 21 and 21 on the connecting pipe side and the lower pieces 41 and 41 on the connecting pipe side, respectively.

パイプ固着部50は、図1〜4に示すように、連結パイプPが固着される部材である。このパイプ固着部50は、図3,5,6に示すように、連結本体部20の取付段部23に溶接等の適宜の手法により連結本体部20と一体化される。パイプ固着部50は、板状部材からなり、両側部に面方向に突設されて取付段部23と嵌着する取付片部51を有しており、取付段部23に取り付けられて連結本体部20の後辺部26と略面一となる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the pipe fixing portion 50 is a member to which the connecting pipe P is fixed. As shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 6, the pipe fixing portion 50 is integrated with the connecting main body portion 20 by an appropriate method such as welding to the mounting step portion 23 of the connecting main body portion 20. The pipe fixing portion 50 is made of a plate-shaped member, and has a mounting piece portion 51 that is projected in the surface direction on both side portions and is fitted to the mounting step portion 23, and is attached to the mounting step portion 23 to form a connecting main body. It is substantially flush with the rear side portion 26 of the portion 20.

このパイプ固着部50は、図3,5,6,7に示すように、連結パイプPを固着するための貫通孔55を有している。貫通孔55には、連結パイプPの端部P1が貫通されて、溶接等の適宜の手法により固着される。貫通孔55の大きさ(直径)は、連結パイプPの直径に対応して決定される。図3,5,7に示すように、実施形態のパイプ固着部50では、貫通孔55に連結パイプPの端部P1が貫通され、パイプ固着部50の外側において貫通孔55と連結パイプPとの溶接が行われる。符号Wはパイプ固着部50の外側の貫通孔55の周縁部に形成された連結パイプPとの溶接部である。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, 6 and 7, the pipe fixing portion 50 has a through hole 55 for fixing the connecting pipe P. The end P1 of the connecting pipe P is penetrated through the through hole 55 and fixed by an appropriate method such as welding. The size (diameter) of the through hole 55 is determined according to the diameter of the connecting pipe P. As shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 7, in the pipe fixing portion 50 of the embodiment, the end portion P1 of the connecting pipe P is penetrated through the through hole 55, and the through hole 55 and the connecting pipe P are formed outside the pipe fixing portion 50. Welding is done. Reference numeral W is a welded portion with the connecting pipe P formed on the peripheral edge of the through hole 55 outside the pipe fixing portion 50.

連結パイプPの取り付けに際して、パイプ固着部50の貫通孔55に貫通された連結パイプPでは、図3,4,7に示すように、その端部P1が連結本体部20内部へ進入する。ここで、図6,7に示す実施形態のように、連結パイプPの直径が連結本体部20の横幅より大きい場合、連結本体部20の取付段部23にパイプ差込切欠部24が形成されていることにより、連結パイプPの端部P1は連結本体部20の内部へ所定量進入可能となる。このようにパイプ固着部50では、連結パイプPを貫通孔55に貫通させて連結本体部20内部に所定量進入させることができるため、連結パイプPの固着時に際してその取り付け位置を微調整することが可能となる。これにより、製造時の誤差等により連結パイプPの長さにばらつきがある場合でも、連結パイプPの端部P1の連結本体部20内への進入量を調整することによって、パイプ固着部50から延設される連結パイプPの長さを所望する長さに設定することができる。従って、製造誤差がある複数の連結パイプであっても、それぞれパイプ固着部50から延設される連結パイプをほぼ均一な長さとして固着することができる。 When the connecting pipe P is attached, the end portion P1 of the connecting pipe P penetrated through the through hole 55 of the pipe fixing portion 50 enters the inside of the connecting main body portion 20 as shown in FIGS. Here, as in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, when the diameter of the connecting pipe P is larger than the width of the connecting main body 20, the pipe insertion notch 24 is formed in the mounting step 23 of the connecting main body 20. As a result, the end portion P1 of the connecting pipe P can enter the inside of the connecting main body portion 20 by a predetermined amount. In this way, in the pipe fixing portion 50, since the connecting pipe P can be penetrated through the through hole 55 and entered into the connecting main body portion 20 by a predetermined amount, the mounting position thereof should be finely adjusted when the connecting pipe P is fixed. Is possible. As a result, even if the length of the connecting pipe P varies due to an error during manufacturing or the like, the amount of entry of the end portion P1 of the connecting pipe P into the connecting main body portion 20 can be adjusted from the pipe fixing portion 50. The length of the connecting pipe P to be extended can be set to a desired length. Therefore, even if there are a plurality of connecting pipes having a manufacturing error, the connecting pipes extending from the pipe fixing portion 50 can be fixed to have a substantially uniform length.

パイプ固着部50と連結パイプPとの溶接は、連結パイプPの端部P1が貫通孔55を貫通した状態で行われるため、連結パイプPの固着時の水平状態(パイプ固着部50に対して略垂直)に端面の垂直性が影響しない。すなわち、パイプ固着部50の貫通孔55に連結パイプPを嵌挿させて溶接するだけで、容易に水平状態での固着が可能となる。その際、連結パイプPがパイプ固着部50に対して傾いていないことから、連結パイプPとの溶接部Wが連結パイプPの全周にわたって略均一に形成される。そのため、従来に比して連結パイプPとの溶接部分の外観が良好になるとともに、溶接部分に偏りがなくなって強度が向上する。 Since the welding of the pipe fixing portion 50 and the connecting pipe P is performed in a state where the end portion P1 of the connecting pipe P penetrates the through hole 55, the horizontal state at the time of fixing the connecting pipe P (relative to the pipe fixing portion 50). The verticality of the end face does not affect (approximately vertical). That is, the connecting pipe P can be easily fixed in a horizontal state simply by inserting and welding the connecting pipe P into the through hole 55 of the pipe fixing portion 50. At that time, since the connecting pipe P is not tilted with respect to the pipe fixing portion 50, the welded portion W with the connecting pipe P is formed substantially uniformly over the entire circumference of the connecting pipe P. Therefore, the appearance of the welded portion with the connecting pipe P is improved as compared with the conventional case, and the welded portion is not biased and the strength is improved.

また、パイプ固着部50では、図7に示す連結パイプPとの溶接部W1のように、パイプ固着部50の内側において貫通孔55と連結パイプPとの溶接を行ってもよい。パイプ固着部50の内側での溶接は、パイプ固着部50を連結本体部20と一体化させる前に行うことにより、溶接作業がやりやすくなる。このように、パイプ固着部50の内側で溶接することにより、溶接部分が目立たなくなって外観が良好となる。特に、パイプ固着部50の内側のみで溶接した場合、パイプ固着部50の外側に溶接部分が露出しないため、外観がより良好となる。なお、パイプ固着部50の内外両側で溶接を行えば、一方のみで溶接した場合よりも溶接部分の強度がより向上する。 Further, in the pipe fixing portion 50, the through hole 55 and the connecting pipe P may be welded inside the pipe fixing portion 50 as in the welding portion W1 with the connecting pipe P shown in FIG. Welding inside the pipe fixing portion 50 is performed before the pipe fixing portion 50 is integrated with the connecting main body portion 20, so that the welding work can be facilitated. By welding inside the pipe fixing portion 50 in this way, the welded portion becomes inconspicuous and the appearance is improved. In particular, when welding is performed only on the inside of the pipe fixing portion 50, the appearance is improved because the welded portion is not exposed on the outside of the pipe fixing portion 50. If welding is performed on both the inner and outer sides of the pipe fixing portion 50, the strength of the welded portion is further improved as compared with the case where only one of the pipes is welded.

楔部材60は、図2,3,4,8,9に示すように、連結部材11の連通部25(35,45)とくさび受け5の筒部7に対して貫通楔着されて、くさび受け5に対して連結部材11を固定する部材であって、楔本体61と、長溝部65とを有する。楔本体61は、図3,6に示すように、支柱側の面が直線状に形成された直線部62と、くさび受け側の面が先端部方向へ縮小するように逆テーパ状に傾斜状に形成された楔傾斜部63とを有する楔形状からなる。楔傾斜部63は、図3に示すように、くさび受け5の筒傾斜壁部6bの傾斜に対応して形成され、楔部材60の楔着時にくさび受け5の筒傾斜壁部6bに圧接される。 As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 4, 8 and 9, the wedge member 60 is wedge-attached to the communication portion 25 (35, 45) of the connecting member 11 and the tubular portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5, and is wedged. It is a member for fixing the connecting member 11 to the receiver 5, and has a wedge main body 61 and a long groove portion 65. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the wedge body 61 has a straight portion 62 having a linear surface on the support column side and an inverted tapered shape so that the surface on the wedge receiving side shrinks toward the tip portion. It has a wedge shape having a wedge inclined portion 63 formed in. As shown in FIG. 3, the wedge inclined portion 63 is formed corresponding to the inclination of the tubular inclined wall portion 6b of the wedge receiver 5, and is pressed against the tubular inclined wall portion 6b of the wedge receiver 5 when the wedge member 60 is wedged. Wedge.

長溝部65は、図3,8に示すように、楔部材60のくさび挿入方向に後端側から先端側にわたって直線状に延設される。この長溝部65は、少なくとも楔本体61の支柱側の面に設けられる。図示の実施形態の長溝部65は、楔本体61の支柱側(前面側)からくさび受け側(後面側)にわたって貫通した貫通溝65aである。この長溝部65では、図3,9に示すように、楔部材60の楔着時に連結本体部20の上側部材30及び下側部材40の前当部32,42の湾曲部33,43の後面が当接される。その際、図10に示すように、連結部材11の連通部25内方へ湾曲した湾曲部33(43)の頂点33a(43a)近傍が長溝部65の内部に受容され、両側の湾曲部33(43)のすそ33b,33b(43b,43b)側において長溝部65の溝縁部66が当接される。そのため、楔部材60が挿入時及び楔着時に位置決めされて、がたつきの発生が抑制される。なお、長溝部65では、溝幅は適宜であるが、例えば、湾曲部33,43の後面との当接位置が湾曲部33,43と支柱1の円周面2との当接位置より外側となる程度の幅とすることが当接時の安定性の観点から好ましい。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the elongated groove portion 65 extends linearly from the rear end side to the front end side in the wedge insertion direction of the wedge member 60. The elongated groove portion 65 is provided at least on the surface of the wedge body 61 on the support column side. The long groove portion 65 of the illustrated embodiment is a through groove 65a penetrating from the support column side (front side) of the wedge body 61 to the wedge receiving side (rear surface side). In the long groove portion 65, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, when the wedge member 60 is wedged, the upper member 30 of the connecting main body portion 20 and the rear surface of the curved portions 33, 43 of the front contact portions 32, 42 of the lower member 40 Is abutted. At that time, as shown in FIG. 10, the vicinity of the apex 33a (43a) of the curved portion 33 (43) curved inward of the communicating portion 25 of the connecting member 11 is received inside the elongated groove portion 65, and the curved portions 33 on both sides are received. The groove edge portion 66 of the long groove portion 65 is brought into contact with the skirts 33b, 33b (43b, 43b) of (43). Therefore, the wedge member 60 is positioned at the time of insertion and at the time of wedge attachment, and the occurrence of rattling is suppressed. In the long groove portion 65, the groove width is appropriate, but for example, the contact position with the rear surfaces of the curved portions 33, 43 is outside the contact position between the curved portions 33, 43 and the circumferential surface 2 of the support column 1. From the viewpoint of stability at the time of contact, it is preferable to set the width to such an extent.

長溝部65では、図8〜10に示すように、溝縁部66に傾斜面67が形成され、楔部材60の楔着時に連結部材11の上側部材30または下側部材40の少なくとも一方の前当部32,42の湾曲部33,43の後面が傾斜面67と当接嵌入されることが好ましい。より好ましくは、傾斜面67に連結部材11の上側部材30及び下側部材40の両方の前当部32,42の湾曲部33,43の後面が当接嵌入される。このように、長溝部65に傾斜面67を形成することにより、連結部材11の湾曲部33,43がより確実に長溝部65内部に受容されて、楔部材60の挿入時及び楔着時の安定性が向上する。 In the long groove portion 65, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, an inclined surface 67 is formed on the groove edge portion 66, and when the wedge member 60 is wedged, it is in front of at least one of the upper member 30 or the lower member 40 of the connecting member 11. It is preferable that the rear surfaces of the curved portions 33 and 43 of the portions 32 and 42 are abutted and fitted to the inclined surface 67. More preferably, the rear surfaces of the curved portions 33 and 43 of the front contact portions 32 and 42 of both the upper member 30 and the lower member 40 of the connecting member 11 are abutted and fitted to the inclined surface 67. By forming the inclined surface 67 on the long groove portion 65 in this way, the curved portions 33 and 43 of the connecting member 11 are more reliably received inside the long groove portion 65, and when the wedge member 60 is inserted and when the wedge member is attached. Improves stability.

次に、本発明の仮設足場用連結構造体10の連結手順について説明する。まず、図1に示す連結解除時は、連結構造体10の連結部材11がくさび受け5に対して固定されず、離隔可能な状態となっている。連結解除時において、楔部材60は、連結部材11の連通部25から抜き取られている。 Next, the procedure for connecting the temporary scaffolding connection structure 10 of the present invention will be described. First, when the connection shown in FIG. 1 is released, the connection member 11 of the connection structure 10 is not fixed to the wedge receiver 5, and is in a state where it can be separated. At the time of disconnection, the wedge member 60 is pulled out from the communication portion 25 of the connecting member 11.

連結構造体10をくさび受け5に対して連結する際には、図2,3に示すように、連結部材11がくさび受け5にはめ込まれ、連結本体部20の上側部材30がくさび受け5上に載置されるとともに、下側部材40がくさび受け5の下方に配置される。その際、図4,10に示すように、連結本体部20の上側部材30及び下側部材40の前当部32,42に形成された湾曲部33,43の前面が、支柱1の円周面2に対して受容するように当接される。そのため、支柱1と当接する連結部材11の安定性が向上する。また、図3,9に示すように、連結本体部20の上側部材30では、上前当部32の垂下部34がくさび受け5の筒部7内に進入することにより、はめ込み時に連結部材11のおよその連結位置が規定されるため、連結部材11の位置決めが容易となる。 When connecting the connecting structure 10 to the wedge receiver 5, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the connecting member 11 is fitted into the wedge receiver 5, and the upper member 30 of the connecting main body 20 is on the wedge receiver 5. The lower member 40 is placed below the wedge receiver 5. At that time, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 10, the front surfaces of the curved portions 33 and 43 formed on the front contact portions 32 and 42 of the upper member 30 and the lower member 40 of the connecting main body portion 20 are the circumference of the support column 1. It is abutted so as to receive against the surface 2. Therefore, the stability of the connecting member 11 that comes into contact with the support column 1 is improved. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 9, in the upper member 30 of the connecting main body 20, the hanging portion 34 of the upper front portion 32 enters the tubular portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5, so that the connecting member 11 is fitted at the time of fitting. Since the approximate connection position of the connection member 11 is defined, the positioning of the connection member 11 becomes easy.

このように位置決めされた連結部材11では、連結本体部20の連通部25とくさび受け5の筒部7とが連通する。すなわち、上側部材30の上連通部35と、くさび受け5の筒部7と、下側部材40の下連通部45とが上下に貫通するように連通される。そして、図2,3,4,9に示すように、連通された連結本体部20の上連通部35とくさび受け5の筒部7と連結本体部20の下連通部45に対して、楔部材60が貫通楔着される。 In the connecting member 11 positioned in this way, the communicating portion 25 of the connecting main body portion 20 and the tubular portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5 communicate with each other. That is, the upper communication portion 35 of the upper member 30, the tubular portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5, and the lower communication portion 45 of the lower member 40 are communicated with each other so as to penetrate vertically. Then, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and 9, a wedge is provided with respect to the upper communication portion 35 of the connected main body 20, the cylinder portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5, and the lower communication portion 45 of the connecting main body 20. The member 60 is wedged through.

ここで、楔部材60は、挿入時において、図10に示すように、連結本体部20の上側部材30の上湾曲部33や下側部材40の下湾曲部43の後面が長溝部65内に当接されて摺動される。そのため、楔部材60が位置決めされて、安定して挿入させることができる。特に、長溝部65に傾斜面67が形成されることにより、連結本体部20の湾曲部33,43の後面が傾斜面67に当接嵌入されるため、楔部材60の安定性がさらに高まる。このように、楔部材60が安定して挿入可能であることにより、作業性が向上して効率化を図ることができる。 Here, when the wedge member 60 is inserted, as shown in FIG. 10, the rear surface of the upper curved portion 33 of the upper member 30 of the connecting main body portion 20 and the lower curved portion 43 of the lower member 40 is in the elongated groove portion 65. It is abutted and slid. Therefore, the wedge member 60 is positioned and can be stably inserted. In particular, since the inclined surface 67 is formed in the long groove portion 65, the rear surfaces of the curved portions 33 and 43 of the connecting main body portion 20 are abutted and fitted into the inclined surface 67, so that the stability of the wedge member 60 is further enhanced. As described above, since the wedge member 60 can be inserted stably, workability can be improved and efficiency can be improved.

連結本体部20の上連通部35とくさび受け5の筒部7と連結本体部20の下連通部45とに挿入された楔部材60は、図3,4,9に示すように、くさび受け5の筒傾斜壁部6bと連結本体部20の前当部32,42との間に差し込まれる。この時、楔本体61の支柱側の面である直線部62は、長溝部65に連結本体部20の湾曲部33,43が当接嵌入されていることにより、連結本体部20の前当部32,42に近接または当接される。また、楔本体61のくさび受け側の面である楔傾斜部63は、くさび受け5の筒傾斜壁部6bの傾斜に対応して当接される。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 9, the wedge member 60 inserted into the upper communication portion 35 of the connecting main body portion 20, the tubular portion 7 of the wedge receiver 5, and the lower communication portion 45 of the connecting main body portion 20 is a wedge receiver. It is inserted between the tubular inclined wall portion 6b of 5 and the front portions 32 and 42 of the connecting main body portion 20. At this time, the straight portion 62, which is the surface of the wedge body 61 on the support column side, has the curved portions 33 and 43 of the connecting main body 20 abutted and fitted into the long groove portion 65, so that the front contact portion of the connecting main body 20 is fitted. Close to or in contact with 32, 42. Further, the wedge inclined portion 63, which is the surface of the wedge main body 61 on the wedge receiving side, is brought into contact with the wedge inclined portion 63 corresponding to the inclination of the tubular inclined wall portion 6b of the wedge receiving 5.

この状態からハンマー等により楔部材60の後端側(上側)から差し込み方向へ打ち付けることにより、楔本体61の楔傾斜部63がくさび受け5の筒傾斜壁部6bに圧接されて楔着される。この時、楔部材60は支柱方向へ押圧されて、長溝部65(傾斜面67)が連結本体部20の湾曲部33,43に圧接される。そして、図10に示すように、連結本体部20の湾曲部33(43)は、前面側において当接された支柱1の円周面2と、後面側において支柱1の円周面2との当接部分より外側の湾曲部33(43)のすそ33b,33b(43b,43b)側で当接された楔部材60の長溝部65の両溝縁部66,66(傾斜面67,67)とで挟持された状態となる。そのため、連結時における連結部材11のがたつき等が発生しにくくなり、適切な位置での安定的な連結が可能となる。 From this state, by striking the wedge member 60 from the rear end side (upper side) of the wedge member 60 in the insertion direction with a hammer or the like, the wedge inclined portion 63 of the wedge main body 61 is pressed against the cylindrical inclined wall portion 6b of the wedge receiver 5 and wedged. .. At this time, the wedge member 60 is pressed toward the support column, and the long groove portion 65 (inclined surface 67) is pressed against the curved portions 33 and 43 of the connecting main body portion 20. Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the curved portion 33 (43) of the connecting main body portion 20 has the circumferential surface 2 of the support column 1 abutted on the front surface side and the circumferential surface 2 of the support column 1 on the rear surface side. Both groove edges 66, 66 (inclined surfaces 67, 67) of the long groove portion 65 of the wedge member 60 abutted on the hem 33b, 33b (43b, 43b) side of the curved portion 33 (43) outside the abutting portion. It will be in a state of being sandwiched between. Therefore, rattling of the connecting member 11 at the time of connection is less likely to occur, and stable connection at an appropriate position is possible.

このように連結された連結構造体10の連結を解除する場合には、楔部材60の先端側(下側)からハンマー等により差し込み方向の反対側へ打ち付けることにより、楔本体61の圧接が解除されて容易に楔部材60を抜き取ることができる。 When the connection of the connection structure 10 connected in this way is released, the wedge body 61 is released from pressure welding by striking the wedge member 60 from the tip end side (lower side) to the opposite side in the insertion direction with a hammer or the like. The wedge member 60 can be easily pulled out.

図11〜13は、第2実施形態に係る仮設足場用連結構造体10Aである。この連結構造体10Aでは、楔部材60の長溝部65が連結本体部20の上側部材30に設けられた抜け止めバンド部70に遊嵌係着されている。なお、以下の説明において、第1実施形態と同一符号は同一の構成を表すものとして、その説明を省略する。 11 to 13 are the temporary scaffolding connection structure 10A according to the second embodiment. In the connecting structure 10A, the long groove portion 65 of the wedge member 60 is loosely fitted and engaged with the retaining band portion 70 provided on the upper member 30 of the connecting main body portion 20. In the following description, the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment represent the same configuration, and the description thereof will be omitted.

抜け止めバンド部70は、図13,14に示すように、パイプ固着部50の上端部と上側部材30の上前当部32の上端部との間に架設される板状部材である。この抜け止めバンド部70は、図11〜13,15に示すように、楔部材60の貫通溝65aである長溝部65に遊嵌係着されて、連結部材11からの楔部材60の脱落を防止するとともに、楔部材60のくさび挿入方向を規制する。 As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the retaining band portion 70 is a plate-shaped member erected between the upper end portion of the pipe fixing portion 50 and the upper end portion of the upper front portion 32 of the upper member 30. As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 and 15, the retaining band portion 70 is loosely fitted and engaged to the long groove portion 65 which is the through groove 65a of the wedge member 60 to prevent the wedge member 60 from falling off from the connecting member 11. While preventing it, the wedge insertion direction of the wedge member 60 is restricted.

実施形態の抜け止めバンド部70は、図13,14に示すように、パイプ固着部50の上端部に一体に形成された帯状部材である。この抜け止めバンド部70は、楔部材60の長溝部65が遊嵌されるとともに、上側部材30の上前当部32方向へ折り曲げられて、溶接等の適宜の手法により先端部が上前当部32の上端に固定されて架設される。図13,14において、符号71はパイプ固着部50の上端部から上方へ延設された縦帯状部、72は抜け止めバンド部70の折曲部、73は連結本体部20の上連通部35をまたぐように配置されて楔部材60の長溝部65に遊嵌される横帯状部、75は抜け止めバンド部70の横帯状部73を溶接した抜け止めバンド部との溶接部である。 As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the retaining band portion 70 of the embodiment is a band-shaped member integrally formed at the upper end portion of the pipe fixing portion 50. The long groove portion 65 of the wedge member 60 is loosely fitted in the retaining band portion 70, and the upper member 30 is bent in the direction of the upper front contact portion 32, and the tip portion thereof is subjected to an upper front contact by an appropriate method such as welding. It is fixed and erected at the upper end of the portion 32. In FIGS. 13 and 14, reference numeral 71 is a vertical band-shaped portion extending upward from the upper end portion of the pipe fixing portion 50, 72 is a bent portion of the retaining band portion 70, and 73 is an upper communication portion 35 of the connecting main body portion 20. A horizontal band-shaped portion that is arranged so as to straddle the wedge member 60 and is loosely fitted into the long groove portion 65 of the wedge member 60, and 75 is a welded portion with a retaining band portion obtained by welding the horizontal band-shaped portion 73 of the retaining band portion 70.

連結構造体10Aでは、図12,13,15に示すように、楔部材60の長溝部65に連結本体部20の上側部材30に架設された抜け止めバンド部70が遊嵌されているため、楔部材60が連結部材11から脱落することがなく、紛失等のおそれがない。そこで、例えば、図11に示す連結解除時において、楔部材60を連結パイプP上に載置することができる。この連結構造体10Aにあっては、楔部材60の長溝部65に遊嵌された抜け止めバンド部70が、縦帯状部71により横帯状部73がパイプ固着部50の上端部から上方へ離隔された位置で架設されている。そのため、連結部材11の上部側から楔部材60を連結パイプPの筒方向へ引き下げることが可能となり、連結パイプP上に楔部材60を脱落させることなく適切に載置させることができる。これにより、楔部材60が連結パイプPから不必要に突出することがなく、作業の妨げになるおそれがない。 In the connecting structure 10A, as shown in FIGS. 12, 13 and 15, the retaining band portion 70 erected on the upper member 30 of the connecting main body portion 20 is loosely fitted in the elongated groove portion 65 of the wedge member 60. The wedge member 60 does not fall off from the connecting member 11, and there is no risk of loss or the like. Therefore, for example, the wedge member 60 can be placed on the connecting pipe P at the time of disconnection shown in FIG. In the connecting structure 10A, the retaining band portion 70 loosely fitted in the long groove portion 65 of the wedge member 60 is separated from the upper end portion of the pipe fixing portion 50 by the vertical strip-shaped portion 71. It is erected at the position where it was set. Therefore, the wedge member 60 can be pulled down from the upper side of the connecting member 11 in the tubular direction of the connecting pipe P, and the wedge member 60 can be appropriately placed on the connecting pipe P without falling off. As a result, the wedge member 60 does not unnecessarily protrude from the connecting pipe P, and there is no risk of hindering the work.

また、連結構造体10Aの連結時では、図12,13に示すように、楔部材60の長溝部65に抜け止めバンド部70が遊嵌されていることにより、楔部材60は上下方向に略直動される。そのため、楔着に際して、楔部材60のくさび挿入方向が規制されて、安定して楔部材60を挿入させることができる。この挿入時において、楔部材60は、図10に示す第1実施形態と同様に、連結本体部20の上側部材30の上湾曲部33や下側部材40の下湾曲部43の後面が長溝部65内に当接されて摺動される。そのため、楔部材60は、抜け止めバンド部70によるくさび挿入方向の規制とともに、長溝部65と連結本体部20の湾曲部33,43とによる位置決めによって、より安定した挿入が可能となる。特に、長溝部65に傾斜面67が形成されることにより、さらに楔部材60の安定性が高められる。従って、楔部材60の挿入時の優れた安定性が得られ、作業性がより向上して効率化を図ることができる。 Further, when the connecting structure 10A is connected, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the wedge member 60 is substantially vertically fitted because the retaining band portion 70 is loosely fitted in the long groove portion 65 of the wedge member 60. It is moved directly. Therefore, when the wedge member is attached, the wedge insertion direction of the wedge member 60 is restricted, and the wedge member 60 can be stably inserted. At the time of this insertion, the wedge member 60 has a long groove portion on the rear surface of the upper curved portion 33 of the upper member 30 of the connecting main body portion 20 and the lower curved portion 43 of the lower member 40, as in the first embodiment shown in FIG. It is brought into contact with the inside of 65 and slid. Therefore, the wedge member 60 can be inserted more stably by the regulation of the wedge insertion direction by the retaining band portion 70 and the positioning by the elongated groove portion 65 and the curved portions 33 and 43 of the connecting main body portion 20. In particular, the stability of the wedge member 60 is further enhanced by forming the inclined surface 67 in the elongated groove portion 65. Therefore, excellent stability when the wedge member 60 is inserted can be obtained, workability can be further improved, and efficiency can be improved.

図16,17は、第3実施形態に係る仮設足場用連結構造体10Bである。この連結構造体10Bでは、楔部材60の長溝部65が、楔本体61の支柱側の面に設けられてくさび受け側へ貫通しない凹状溝65bからなる。凹状溝65bは、図18に示すように、第1実施形態と同様に楔部材60の楔着時に連結本体部20の湾曲部33(43)の後面が当接され、湾曲部33(43)の頂点33a(43a)近傍が凹状溝65bの内部に受容される。そのため、楔部材60が挿入時及び楔着時に位置決めされて、がたつきの発生が抑制される。なお、凹状溝65bの溝深さは特に限定されないが、連結本体部20の湾曲部33(43)との当接時に湾曲部33(43)を十分に受容可能であればよい。 16 and 17 are the temporary scaffolding connection structure 10B according to the third embodiment. In the connecting structure 10B, the long groove portion 65 of the wedge member 60 is formed of a concave groove 65b provided on the surface of the wedge body 61 on the support column side and does not penetrate to the wedge receiving side. As shown in FIG. 18, the concave groove 65b is brought into contact with the rear surface of the curved portion 33 (43) of the connecting main body portion 20 when the wedge member 60 is wedged, as in the first embodiment, and the curved portion 33 (43) The vicinity of the apex 33a (43a) is received inside the concave groove 65b. Therefore, the wedge member 60 is positioned at the time of insertion and at the time of wedge attachment, and the occurrence of rattling is suppressed. The groove depth of the concave groove 65b is not particularly limited, but it is sufficient that the curved portion 33 (43) can be sufficiently received when the connecting main body 20 comes into contact with the curved portion 33 (43).

また、連結構造体10Bでは、図16に示すように、楔部材60の楔本体61の後端側に抜け止めピン80を設けてもよい。抜け止めピン80は、楔本体61の連結本体部20の上側片部31,31側の面に、上側片部31,31間の距離より長くなるように突設される。そのため、例えば連結構造体10Bの連結解除時等において、楔部材60を連結部材11に挿入した場合、抜け止めピン80は上側部材30の上側片部31,31に係止されて、楔部材60の脱落が防止される。 Further, in the connecting structure 10B, as shown in FIG. 16, a retaining pin 80 may be provided on the rear end side of the wedge body 61 of the wedge member 60. The retaining pin 80 is projected from the surface of the wedge body 61 on the upper side pieces 31 and 31 side of the connecting body part 20 so as to be longer than the distance between the upper piece portions 31 and 31. Therefore, for example, when the wedge member 60 is inserted into the connecting member 11 when the connecting structure 10B is disconnected, the retaining pin 80 is locked to the upper piece portions 31 and 31 of the upper member 30 and the wedge member 60 is engaged. Is prevented from falling off.

図19は、第4実施形態に係る仮設足場用連結構造体10Cである。この連結構造体10Cでは、図20に示すように、楔部材60の楔本体61の後面に凹状のパイプ受け部68が形成されているとともに、楔部材60の楔本体61の先端面に前面側から後面側にかけて先端凹面部69が形成されている。 FIG. 19 is a temporary scaffolding connection structure 10C according to the fourth embodiment. In this connecting structure 10C, as shown in FIG. 20, a concave pipe receiving portion 68 is formed on the rear surface of the wedge body 61 of the wedge member 60, and the front side of the wedge body 61 of the wedge member 60 is on the front side. The tip concave surface portion 69 is formed from the to the rear surface side.

パイプ受け部68は、楔部材60の楔本体61後面に後端からくさび挿入方向へ直線状に延設された連結パイプPの外周面に対応して受容可能な凹状の部位からなる。パイプ受け部68の形状は連結パイプPの外周面が受容可能であれば特に限定されない。図19に示す実施形態では、パイプ受け部68が、貫通溝65aと、貫通溝65aに連接されるパイプ受け凹面部68aとで構成される。このパイプ受け部68を有する楔部材60は、図19に示す連結解除時において、パイプ受け部68が連結パイプPの外周面を受容するように連結パイプP上に載置される。そのため、連結解除時に楔部材60を連結パイプP上に安定して載置させることができ、連結解除状態を維持しやすくなる。 The pipe receiving portion 68 is formed of a concave portion that can be received corresponding to the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe P that extends linearly from the rear end to the rear surface of the wedge body 61 of the wedge member 60 in the wedge insertion direction. The shape of the pipe receiving portion 68 is not particularly limited as long as the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe P is acceptable. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 19, the pipe receiving portion 68 is composed of a through groove 65a and a pipe receiving concave surface portion 68a connected to the through groove 65a. The wedge member 60 having the pipe receiving portion 68 is placed on the connecting pipe P so that the pipe receiving portion 68 receives the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe P when the connection is released as shown in FIG. Therefore, the wedge member 60 can be stably placed on the connecting pipe P at the time of disconnection, and the disconnected state can be easily maintained.

先端凹面部69は、上側部材30の上湾曲部33及び下側部材40の下湾曲部43のそれぞれの内部側湾曲面に対応した湾曲面形状からなる。楔部材60では、挿入時に連結本体部20の上側部材30の上湾曲部33や下側部材40の下湾曲部43と楔本体61の先端部が接触することがある。そこで、楔本体61の先端面に先端凹面部69を設けることにより、楔本体61の先端部の上湾曲部33や下湾曲部43との引っかかりや衝突等が発生しにくくなって楔部材60を円滑に挿入させることができる。 The tip concave surface portion 69 has a curved surface shape corresponding to the inner curved surface of each of the upper curved portion 33 of the upper member 30 and the lower curved portion 43 of the lower member 40. In the wedge member 60, the upper curved portion 33 of the upper member 30 of the connecting main body 20 and the lower curved portion 43 of the lower member 40 may come into contact with the tip of the wedge main body 61 at the time of insertion. Therefore, by providing the tip concave surface portion 69 on the tip surface of the wedge body 61, the wedge member 60 is less likely to be caught or collided with the upper curved portion 33 or the lower curved portion 43 of the tip portion of the wedge body 61. It can be inserted smoothly.

なお、本発明の仮設足場用連結構造体は、前述の実施例のみに限定されるものではなく、発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において構成の一部を適宜に変更して実施することができる。例えば、第1実施形態の連結構造体における楔部材に、第3実施形態の連結構造体における楔部材に設けられた抜け止めピンを設けていることにより、楔部材の脱落を防止することができる。 The connection structure for temporary scaffolding of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and a part of the configuration can be appropriately modified and implemented without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, by providing the wedge member in the connecting structure of the first embodiment with a retaining pin provided on the wedge member in the connecting structure of the third embodiment, it is possible to prevent the wedge member from falling off. ..

以上のとおり、本発明の仮設足場用連結構造体は、製造誤差がある連結パイプであっても均一な長さで固設することができるとともに、連結パイプとの溶接部分の外観が良好となって強度も向上される。そのため、従来の仮設足場用連結構造体の代替として有望である。 As described above, the connecting structure for temporary scaffolding of the present invention can be fixed with a uniform length even if the connecting pipe has a manufacturing error, and the appearance of the welded portion with the connecting pipe is improved. And the strength is also improved. Therefore, it is promising as an alternative to the conventional connection structure for temporary scaffolding.

1 支柱
2 円周面
5 くさび受け
6 筒壁面
6a 筒側壁部
6b 筒傾斜壁部
7 筒部
10,10A,10B,10C 仮設足場用連結構造体
11 連結部材
20 連結本体部
21 接続片部
22 傾斜辺部
23 取付段部
24 パイプ差込切欠部
25 連通部
26 後辺部
30 上側部材
31 上側片部
32 上前当部
33 上湾曲部
33a 上湾曲部の頂点
33b 上湾曲部のすそ
34 垂下部
35 上連通部
40 下側部材
41 下側片部
42 下前当部
43 下湾曲部
43a 下湾曲部の頂点
43b 下湾曲部のすそ
45 下連通部
50 パイプ固着部
51 取付片部
55 貫通孔
60 楔部材
61 楔本体
62 直線部
63 楔傾斜部
65 長溝部
65a 貫通溝
65b 凹状溝
66 溝縁部
67 傾斜面
68 パイプ受け部
68a パイプ受け凹面部
69 先端凹面部
70 抜け止めバンド部
71 縦帯状部
72 折曲部
73 横帯状部
75 抜け止めバンドとの溶接部
80 抜け止めピン
P 連結パイプ
P1 連結パイプの端部
W,W1 連結パイプとの溶接部
1 Strut 2 Circumferential surface 5 Wedge holder 6 Cylinder wall surface 6a Cylinder side wall 6b Cylinder inclined wall 7 Cylinder 10, 10A, 10B, 10C Connecting structure for temporary scaffolding 11 Connecting member 20 Connecting body 21 Connecting piece 22 Inclined Side part 23 Mounting step part 24 Pipe insertion notch part 25 Communication part 26 Rear side part 30 Upper member 31 Upper piece part 32 Upper front part 33 Upper curved part 33a Top of upper curved part 33b Bottom of upper curved part 34 Hanging 35 Upper communication part 40 Lower member 41 Lower piece 42 Lower front part 43 Lower curved part 43a Top of lower curved part 43b Bottom of lower curved part 45 Lower communication part 50 Pipe fixing part 51 Mounting piece part 55 Through hole 60 Wedge member 61 Wedge body 62 Straight part 63 Wedge inclined part 65 Long groove part 65a Through groove 65b Concave groove 66 Groove edge part 67 Inclined surface 68 Pipe receiving part 68a Pipe receiving concave part 69 Tip concave part 70 Retaining band part 71 Vertical band 72 Bent part 73 Horizontal band-shaped part 75 Welding part with retaining band 80 Retaining pin P Connecting pipe P1 End of connecting pipe W, W1 Welding part with connecting pipe

Claims (7)

支柱の円周面に支柱軸方向に開口する筒部によって突設されたくさび受けに対して、連結パイプが固設された連結部材を楔部材によって楔着する構造において、
前記連結部材は、前記くさび受けの上下に配置される上側部材及び下側部材とを備え内側には前記くさび受けの筒部と連通する連通部が形成された連結本体部と、前記連結パイプの端部が所定長さだけ貫通して固着される貫通孔を有するパイプ固着部とがそれぞれ別部材として形成されかつ一体化され、
前記連結本体部は、前記上側部材と前記下側部材とが接続片部により接続されており、前記接続片部には連結パイプ側に前記パイプ固着部を一体に取り付けるための取付段部が形成されるとともに、前記取付段部に前記パイプ固着部を貫通した前記連結パイプの端部が差し込み可能なパイプ差込切欠部が形成されている
ことを特徴とする仮設足場用連結構造体。
In a structure in which a connecting member to which a connecting pipe is fixed is wedged by a wedge member to a wedge receiver projecting from a cylindrical portion that opens in the direction of the column axis on the circumferential surface of the column .
The connecting member includes a connecting main body portion having an upper member and a lower member arranged above and below the wedge receiver and having a communicating portion communicating with the tubular portion of the wedge receiver inside, and a connecting pipe. A pipe fixing portion having a through hole through which the end portion penetrates and is fixed by a predetermined length is formed and integrated as a separate member.
In the connecting main body portion, the upper member and the lower member are connected by a connecting piece portion, and a mounting step portion for integrally attaching the pipe fixing portion is formed on the connecting piece portion on the connecting pipe side. A temporary scaffolding connecting structure, wherein a pipe insertion notch is formed in the mounting step portion into which an end portion of the connecting pipe penetrating the pipe fixing portion can be inserted.
前記パイプ固着部の内側において前記貫通孔と前記連結パイプとの溶接が行われている請求項1に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体。 The connection structure for temporary scaffolding according to claim 1, wherein the through hole and the connection pipe are welded inside the pipe fixing portion. 前記連結部材は、前記上側部材及び下側部材は支柱側に前当部を有し、前記前当部はその前面が支柱円周面と当接し前記当接した支柱円周面を受容する連通部内方への湾曲部が形成されている請求項1または2に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体。 In the connecting member, the upper member and the lower member have a front contact portion on the support column side, and the front surface of the front contact portion abuts on the support column peripheral surface and receives the contacted support column peripheral surface. The connected structure for a temporary scaffold according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a curved portion inward is formed. 前記楔部材のくさび挿入方向には長溝部が形成されていて、前記連結部材の上側部材及び下側部材の前当部の湾曲部の後面が該長溝部内に当接するように構成されている請求項3に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体。 A long groove portion is formed in the wedge insertion direction of the wedge member, and the rear surface of the curved portion of the front portion of the upper member and the lower member of the connecting member is configured to abut in the long groove portion. Item 3. The connection structure for temporary scaffolding according to item 3. 前記楔部材の長溝部の溝縁部に傾斜面が形成され、前記楔部材の楔着時に前記連結部材の上側部材又は下側部材の少なくとも一方の前当部の湾曲部の後面が前記傾斜面と当接嵌入されている請求項4に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体。 An inclined surface is formed at the groove edge portion of the long groove portion of the wedge member, and when the wedge member is wedged, the rear surface of the curved portion of at least one of the upper member or the lower member of the connecting member is the inclined surface. The connection structure for a temporary scaffold according to claim 4, which is fitted in contact with the wedge. 前記楔部材の後面に凹状のパイプ受け部が形成されている請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体。 The connection structure for temporary scaffolding according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a concave pipe receiving portion is formed on the rear surface of the wedge member. 前記楔部材の先端面に前面側から後面側にかけて先端凹面部が形成されている請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の仮設足場用連結構造体。 The connection structure for a temporary scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a concave tip portion is formed on the front end surface of the wedge member from the front surface side to the rear surface side.
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