JP6731737B2 - Packaging containers and individual meal packages - Google Patents

Packaging containers and individual meal packages Download PDF

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JP6731737B2
JP6731737B2 JP2016017286A JP2016017286A JP6731737B2 JP 6731737 B2 JP6731737 B2 JP 6731737B2 JP 2016017286 A JP2016017286 A JP 2016017286A JP 2016017286 A JP2016017286 A JP 2016017286A JP 6731737 B2 JP6731737 B2 JP 6731737B2
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container
upper opening
flow path
packaging container
steam
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JP2017137067A (en
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孝明 宮島
孝明 宮島
俊之 宮崎
俊之 宮崎
謙太朗 入江
謙太朗 入江
由美子 仲西
由美子 仲西
可南子 川田
可南子 川田
片岡 章
章 片岡
澁谷 昌樹
昌樹 澁谷
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Panasonic Corp
Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Nisshin Foods Inc
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Nisshin Foods Inc
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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本発明は、食品等の包装容器に関し、詳細には、被収容物をスチーム加熱する用途に適した包装容器に関する。また本発明は、斯かる包装容器を用いた個食包装体に関する。 The present invention relates to a packaging container for food and the like, and more particularly to a packaging container suitable for steam heating an object to be contained. The present invention also relates to an individual meal package using such a packaging container.

近年、電子レンジ機器の普及に伴い、冷蔵又は冷凍された調理済み食品をその包装容器ごと加熱して喫食可能な状態にしてから喫食することが、食生活の一態様として一般的になっている。また、冷蔵又は冷凍された調理済食品を加熱して喫食可能な状態とした後、該食品を包装容器から食器に移し替える操作の煩わしさを解消すること等を目的として、該包装容器自体を食器形態とすることも提案されている。 In recent years, with the spread of microwave oven devices, it has become common as one aspect of eating habits to heat a chilled or frozen cooked food together with its packaging container to make it edible. .. In addition, after heating the chilled or frozen cooked food to make it edible, the packaging container itself is used for the purpose of eliminating the troublesome operation of transferring the food from the packaging container to the tableware. It has also been proposed to have a tableware form.

例えば特許文献1には、電子レンジで加熱可能な食品用包装容器の改良技術に関し、米飯を収容する容器本体と、該容器本体の開口部に挿入配置され、米飯上に載せられる調理済の具材を収容する中皿と、該中皿を覆うように該容器本体の開口部に施蓋される蓋とを備えた包装容器において、該中皿の周縁に切欠状の蒸気導出部を形成すると共に、該蒸気導出部に対応する蒸気流通路を、該蓋及び該中皿の互いに相対向する位置に形成することが記載されている。斯かる構成の包装容器は、容器本体に米飯、中皿に具材が収容された状態で電子レンジ加熱した場合に、その加熱によって米飯から発生した蒸気が、中皿の蒸気導出部から蒸気流通路を経て中皿内の具材へ導入されるようになされている。 For example, Patent Document 1 relates to an improved technique of a packaging container for food that can be heated in a microwave oven, and a cooked ingredient that is placed on the cooked rice and a container body that stores cooked rice and that is inserted into the opening of the container body. In a packaging container provided with an inner plate containing a material and a lid provided on the opening of the container body so as to cover the inner plate, a notched vapor lead-out portion is formed on the peripheral edge of the inner plate. At the same time, it is described that steam flow passages corresponding to the steam outlets are formed at positions of the lid and the inner plate facing each other. In the packaging container having such a configuration, when the microwave is heated in a state where the rice is contained in the container body and the ingredients are contained in the inner plate, the steam generated from the rice by the heating is circulated from the steam outlet of the inner plate. It is designed to be introduced into the ingredients in the inner plate via the passage.

また特許文献2には、底部に水をたくわえるマイクロ波透過性の容器本体と、この容器本体に底面を浮かせた状態で内嵌合され底面に蒸気通孔を有し調理物を収納するマイクロ波非透過性の内容器と、この内容器を閉じるマイクロ波非透過性の蓋体とを備えた電子レンジ用蒸し容器において、該内容器の底板部に蒸気及びマイクロ波の両方を通過可能な孔を設けると共に、該底板部にマイクロ波調節板を該底板部に沿って回転中心軸周りに回転可能に設けることが記載されている。斯かる構成の電子レンジ用蒸し容器によれば、マイクロ波調節板を適宜回転させることで、スチーム加熱のみの調理と、スチーム加熱及びマイクロ波加熱の両方による調理とを自由に選択することができるとされている。 Further, in Patent Document 2, a microwave permeable container body having water stored at the bottom, and a microwave for accommodating foods, which is internally fitted to the container body in a state where the bottom surface is floated and has a steam passage hole in the bottom surface In a steaming container for microwave oven provided with a non-permeable inner container and a microwave impermeable lid for closing the inner container, a hole through which both steam and microwaves can pass through in a bottom plate portion of the inner container. And a microwave adjusting plate is provided on the bottom plate so as to be rotatable around the rotation center axis along the bottom plate. According to the steaming container for a microwave oven having such a configuration, by appropriately rotating the microwave adjusting plate, it is possible to freely select cooking with only steam heating or cooking with both steam heating and microwave heating. It is said that.

また特許文献3には、電子レンジで冷凍麺類を調理するための容器として、調理対象の冷凍麺類の麺つゆ又はこれを解凍するための水分を貯留可能な第1の容器と、該第1の容器の内部に収納され、冷凍麺類が収納される第2の容器とを有し、該第2の容器の底壁全体に、電子レンジ加熱したときに該第1の容器内から発生した蒸気が透過可能な開口部が多数形成されている容器が記載されている。 Further, in Patent Document 3, as a container for cooking frozen noodles in a microwave oven, a first container capable of storing noodle soup of frozen noodles to be cooked or water for thawing it, and the first container A second container that is stored inside the container and that stores frozen noodles, and steam generated from inside the first container when heated in a microwave oven over the entire bottom wall of the second container. A container is described in which a number of permeable openings are formed.

実用新案登録第3159788号公報Utility model registration No. 3159788 特開平6−217880号公報JP-A-6-217880 特開2006−51088号公報JP, 2006-51088, A

特許文献1及び2記載の容器は、その内部空間を複数に区画して、そのうちの1つの区画に、電子レンジのマイクロ波加熱によって蒸気を発生する被加熱物(白飯、水など)を収容し、他の区画に他の被加熱物(具材など)を収容するように構成され、該容器全体をマイクロ波加熱したときに白飯などの被加熱物から発生した蒸気を、他の区画の他の被加熱物に導入するように構成されているものであって、容器の外部に存する蒸気を導入するようには構成されていない。また、特許文献2記載の電子レンジ蒸し容器は、内容物の電子レンジ調理後の食器としての使用は想定されておらず、電子レンジ調理後は、内容物を食器に移し替える操作が必要であり、調理後の取り扱い性に改善の余地がある。 The container described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 has its inner space divided into a plurality of compartments, and one of the compartments contains an object to be heated (white rice, water, etc.) that generates steam by microwave heating of a microwave oven. , Is configured to accommodate other objects to be heated (such as ingredients) in other compartments, and steam generated from the objects to be heated such as rice when the whole container is microwave-heated to other compartments. No. 4, but not for introducing the vapor existing outside the container. Further, the microwave steaming container described in Patent Document 2 is not expected to be used as tableware after microwave cooking of the contents, and after microwave cooking, an operation of transferring the contents to tableware is required. , There is room for improvement in handleability after cooking.

また、特許文献3記載の容器は、被加熱物である冷凍麺類を収容する第1の容器の底壁全体に蒸気透過用の開口部が多数形成されているため、該冷凍麺類を該容器ごと電子レンジ加熱した後に、該第1の容器を麺類の食器として利用することはできない。第1の容器に収容された状態の麺類に直接麺つゆやソース等をかければ、該第1の容器の底壁の開口部からそれらが流れ出してしまうためである。つまり、特許文献3記載の容器は、あくまで加熱調理専用のものであって、電子レンジ加熱後には該容器内の麺類を別途食器に移し替える手間が必要であり、加熱調理後の食器あるいは包装容器としては機能し難く、加熱後の取り扱い性という点では改善の余地がある。 Further, in the container described in Patent Document 3, since a large number of openings for vapor permeation are formed in the entire bottom wall of the first container that stores the frozen noodles that are the objects to be heated, the frozen noodles are provided together with the container. After microwave heating, the first container cannot be used as tableware for noodles. This is because if the noodles stored in the first container are directly coated with noodle soup, sauce or the like, they will flow out from the opening of the bottom wall of the first container. That is, the container described in Patent Document 3 is only for heating and cooking, and it is necessary to separately transfer the noodles in the container to the tableware after heating in the microwave oven. However, there is room for improvement in terms of handleability after heating.

本発明の課題は、スチーム加熱機能を備えた加熱機器によって被収容物を効率良く加熱することができ、しかも取り扱い性に優れる包装容器及び個食包装体を提供することに関する。 An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging container and an individual meal package that can efficiently heat an object to be stored by a heating device having a steam heating function and are excellent in handleability.

本発明は、上部開口を有する容器本体と、該上部開口を覆う蓋体とを具備する包装容器であって、前記容器本体は、被収容物の載置面を形成する底壁部及び該載置面から起立する側壁部を有する、被収容物の収容部と、該収容部の側方外方に配された蒸気流路とを有し、前記蒸気流路は、前記収容部の側方外方位置を前記側壁部に沿って前記底壁部側から前記蓋体側に向かって延び、且つ該蒸気流路の該蓋体側とは反対側の一端に設けられた蒸気通気用の通気孔を介して前記容器本体の外部と連通し、且つ前記蓋体で覆われた前記上部開口位置で前記収容部と連通しており、前記通気孔から流入した蒸気が、前記蒸気流路を前記蓋体に向かって流れ、前記上部開口を経て前記収容部内に供給されるようになされている包装容器である。 The present invention relates to a packaging container comprising a container body having an upper opening and a lid body covering the upper opening, wherein the container body comprises a bottom wall portion forming a mounting surface of an object to be contained and the container. It has a side wall part standing upright from the placement surface, and has a storage part for the contained object, and a steam flow path arranged laterally outside the storage part, wherein the steam flow path is lateral to the storage part. A vent hole for steam ventilation is provided at an outer position that extends along the side wall portion from the bottom wall portion side toward the lid body side, and is provided at one end of the vapor flow path opposite to the lid body side. Is communicated with the outside of the container main body through the container body at the upper opening position covered with the lid body, and the steam flowing in from the ventilation hole passes through the vapor passage through the lid body. The packaging container is configured to flow toward the inside of the container and be supplied into the accommodation portion through the upper opening.

また本発明は、被調理物である食品と、該食品を収容し、上部開口を有する容器本体と、該上部開口を覆う蓋体とを具備する個食包装体であって、前記容器本体は、前記食品の載置面を形成する底壁部及び該載置面から起立する側壁部を有する、前記食品の収容部と、該収容部の側方外方に配された蒸気流路とを有し、前記蒸気流路は、前記収容部の側方外方位置を前記側壁部に沿って前記底壁部側から前記蓋体側に向かって延び、且つ該蒸気流路の該底壁部側の一端に設けられた蒸気通気用の通気孔を介して前記容器本体の外部と連通し、且つ前記蓋体で覆われた前記上部開口位置で前記収容部と連通しており、前記通気孔から流入した蒸気が、前記蒸気流路を前記蓋体に向かって流れ、前記上部開口を経て前記収容部内に供給されるようになされている個食包装体である。 Further, the present invention is an individual food package comprising a food to be cooked, a container body containing the food and having an upper opening, and a lid body covering the upper opening, wherein the container body is A bottom wall portion that forms a placement surface for the food product and a side wall portion that stands upright from the placement surface, and a storage portion for the food product and a steam flow path that is disposed laterally outward of the storage portion. The steam flow path extends laterally outwardly of the accommodating portion along the side wall portion from the bottom wall side toward the lid side, and the steam flow path is closer to the bottom wall side. Through the ventilation hole provided at one end of the container for communicating with the outside of the container body, and at the upper opening position covered by the lid, communicates with the accommodating portion, The individual steam wrapping body is configured such that the steam that has flowed in flows toward the lid body through the steam flow path and is supplied into the housing portion through the upper opening.

本発明によれば、スチーム加熱機能を備えた加熱機器によって被収容物を効率良く加熱することができ、しかも取り扱い性に優れる包装容器及び個食包装体が提供される。
例えば、被収容物が冷蔵又は冷凍された調理済み食品である場合、本発明の包装容器は該調理済み食品と共に「個食包装体」を構成するところ、この個食包装体はハンドリングに優れ、スチーマー等の加熱機器による加熱後は、「喫食可能状態の食品が食器に盛られたもの」となるから、加熱後の食品を食器に移し替える面倒な手間を要せずに直ちに喫食することができる。また、本発明の包装容器においては、被収容物を収容する収容部に外部と連通する通気孔が設けられておらず該収容部は高い防漏機能を有するため、加熱によって該収容部内に結露水が生じ、あるいは該収容部内の被収容物から流出液(ドリップ液)が生じた場合でも、それらの液が包装容器の外部に漏れ出し難く、そのため本発明の包装容器は加熱後の取り扱い性にも優れる。また例えば、個食包装体を構成する本発明の包装容器、即ち、個食包装体における被収容物である食品以外の構成部材が、一回の使用で食品を使い切ることを目的とする、使い切り容器である場合は、個食包装体内の食品を喫食後は該包装容器を廃棄すれば良く、加熱機器による加熱調理から喫食後の片づけまでを簡便且つ衛生的に行うことができる。
ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the to-be-contained object can be efficiently heated by the heating apparatus provided with the steam heating function, and also the packaging container and individual meal package which are excellent in handleability are provided.
For example, when the contained object is a chilled or frozen cooked food, the packaging container of the present invention constitutes the "individual food package" together with the cooked food, and the individual food package is excellent in handling, After heating with a heating device such as a steamer, "food that can be eaten is placed on tableware", so it is possible to eat immediately without the troublesome work of transferring the heated food to tableware. it can. Further, in the packaging container of the present invention, the accommodation portion for accommodating the object is not provided with the vent hole communicating with the outside, and the accommodation portion has a high leak-proof function. Even when water is generated or an outflow liquid (drip liquid) is generated from the contained object in the accommodating portion, it is difficult for those liquids to leak out of the packaging container. Therefore, the packaging container of the present invention is easy to handle after heating. Is also excellent. Further, for example, the packaging container of the present invention constituting the individual food package, that is, the constituent members other than the food that is the object to be contained in the individual food package, the purpose is to use up the food in one use, single use In the case of a container, after the food in the individual meal package is eaten, the packaging container may be discarded, and heating from a heating device to cleaning up after eating can be simply and hygienically performed.

図1は、本発明の包装容器の一実施形態を、仮想的に蓋体を透視して模式的に示す上面図である。FIG. 1 is a top view schematically showing an embodiment of the packaging container of the present invention with a lid virtually seen through. 図2は、図1のI−I線断面を、容器本体内に被収容物が存在する状態で模式的に示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a cross section taken along the line I-I of FIG. 1 in a state where an object is contained in the container body. 図3は、本発明の包装容器の他の実施形態を、仮想的に蓋体を透視して模式的に示す上面図(図1相当図)である。FIG. 3 is a top view (corresponding to FIG. 1) schematically showing another embodiment of the packaging container of the present invention with the lid virtually seen through. 図4は、図3のII−II線断面を模式的に示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view schematically showing a section taken along line II-II of FIG. 図5は、図3のIII−III線断面を模式的に示す断面図である。5: is sectional drawing which shows the III-III sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 3 typically. 図6は、本発明の包装容器のさらに他の実施形態を、仮想的に蓋体を透視して模式的に示す上面図(図1相当図)である。FIG. 6 is a top view (corresponding to FIG. 1) schematically showing still another embodiment of the packaging container of the present invention by virtually seeing through the lid. 図7は、図6のIV−IV線断面を模式的に示す断面図である。7: is sectional drawing which shows the IV-IV sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 6 typically.

以下本発明を、その好ましい実施形態に基づき図面を参照しながら説明する。図1及び図2には、本発明の包装容器(個食包装体)の第1実施形態が示されている。第1実施形態の包装容器1Aは、スチーム加熱が必要な物を収容する「容器」として機能すると共に、スチーム加熱後はその加熱済み被収容物の「包装」として機能し、加熱済み被収容物の取り扱い性の向上に寄与し得るもので、上部開口20を有する容器本体2と、該上部開口20を覆う蓋体3とを具備する。包装容器1Aは、後述するように、容器本体2の外部から蒸気を内部に導入し、その導入した蒸気を、容器本体2の内部の被収容物Fに直接当てて収容物Fを加熱するように構成されており、図2中の符号Vで示す矢印は、蒸気の流れを示している。被収容物Fの典型は食品である。
The present invention will be described below based on its preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of a packaging container (single meal package) of the present invention. The packaging container 1A of the first embodiment functions as a "container" for containing an object that requires steam heating, and also functions as a "packing" for the heated contained object after steam heating, and the heated contained object. in which the can contribute to the improvement of handling property, comprising a container body 2 a having an upper opening 20, and a lid 3 for covering an upper opening 20. Packaging container 1A, as will be described later, is introduced from the outside of the container body 2 A vapor therein, the introduced steam, heated contained goods F directly against the inside of the contained object F of the container body 2 A The arrow indicated by the symbol V in FIG. 2 indicates the flow of steam. A typical example of the contained object F is food.

容器本体2は、被収容物Fの収容部21と、該収容部21の側方外方(水平方向外方)に配された蒸気流路22とを有している。収容部21と蒸気流路22とは、図2に示すように、少なくとも容器本体2の底部側(上部開口20とは反対側)においては、溝23によって水平方向に分け隔てられ個々独立しているが、容器本体2の上部側、より具体的には上部開口20を覆う蓋体3の近傍においては、分け隔てられておらずに、容器本体2の内部空間(上部開口20)を共有している。つまり、容器本体2の上部開口20は、収容部21の上部開口と蒸気流路22の上部開口とを含んで構成されている。
The container main body 2A has a storage portion 21 for the storage object F and a vapor flow path 22 arranged laterally outward (horizontal outward) of the storage portion 21. A housing portion 21 and the steam channel 22, as shown in FIG. 2, at least the container body 2 A bottom side of the (opposite to the top opening 20), each separate spaced divided horizontally by the groove 23 and that although the upper side of the container main body 2 a, in the vicinity of the lid 3 which more specifically covers the upper opening 20, the not separated separated, the interior space of the container body 2 a (top opening 20) To share. That is, the upper opening of the container body 2 A 20 is configured to include an upper opening of the upper opening and the steam channel 22 of the housing portion 21.

収容部21は、被収容物Fの載置面を形成する底壁部21Uと、該載置面即ち底壁部21Uの上面から起立する側壁部21Sとを有している。底壁部21Uは、図1に示す如き上面視(平面視)において円形状をなし、その平面視円形状の底壁部21Uの周縁全体に、該底壁部21Uを包囲するように、側壁部21Sが連接されている。被収容物Fは、底壁部21Uと側壁部21Sとで画成された内部空間に収容される。 The accommodating portion 21 has a bottom wall portion 21U that forms a mounting surface of the object F to be accommodated, and a side wall portion 21S that stands up from the mounting surface, that is, the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 21U. The bottom wall portion 21U has a circular shape in a top view (plan view) as shown in FIG. 1, and the side wall is formed so as to surround the bottom wall portion 21U over the entire periphery of the bottom wall portion 21U having a circular shape in plan view. The parts 21S are connected. The housed object F is housed in the internal space defined by the bottom wall portion 21U and the side wall portion 21S.

蒸気流路22は、図1に示すように、平面視円形状の収容部21に近接し且つこれを包囲するように配されている。つまり、蒸気流路22は環状をなし、収容部21は、その環状の蒸気流路22で囲まれた領域に配されている。蒸気流路22は、底壁部22Uと、該底壁部22Uの周縁から立ち上がる内側壁部22S1及び外側壁部22S2とを有し、これらの壁部22U,22S1,22S2で画成された内部空間が蒸気の流路として機能する。蒸気流路22の底壁部22Uは、収容部21の底壁部21Uと共に、容器本体2(包装容器1A)の底部を形成する。内側壁部22S1は、収容部21から相対的に近い位置に配され、外側壁部22S2は、収容部21から相対的に遠い位置に配されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the vapor flow path 22 is arranged so as to be close to and surround the accommodating portion 21 having a circular shape in plan view. That is, the steam flow path 22 has an annular shape, and the housing portion 21 is arranged in a region surrounded by the annular steam flow path 22. The vapor flow path 22 has a bottom wall portion 22U, an inner side wall portion 22S1 and an outer side wall portion 22S2 rising from the peripheral edge of the bottom wall portion 22U, and an interior defined by these wall portions 22U, 22S1, 22S2. The space functions as a steam flow path. Bottom wall 22U of the steam channel 22, together with the bottom wall 21U of the housing portion 21, forms the bottom of the container body 2 A (package 1A). The inner wall portion 22S1 is arranged at a position relatively close to the housing portion 21, and the outer wall portion 22S2 is arranged at a position relatively far from the housing portion 21.

図2に示すように、収容部21の側壁部21Sと蒸気流路22の内側壁部22S1との間には、収容部21と蒸気流路22とを水平方向に分け隔てる溝23が存している。溝23は、容器本体2Aの底部(上部開口20とは反対側に位置する部分)が上部開口20側に向けて凹陥した部分であり、平面視円形状の収容部21の全周にわたってこれを包囲するように連続している。溝23の幅、即ち側壁部21Sと内側壁部22S1との離間長さは、短いほど好ましい。溝23の幅が大きすぎると、収容部21内の被収容物Fとその側方外方に位置する蒸気流路22を通る蒸気との離間距離が長くなるため、該蒸気による被収容物Fの加熱効果が薄れるおそれがあり、また、容器本体2A全体に占める収容部21の割合が低下するために収容力が低下するおそれがあるからである。 As shown in FIG. 2, between the side wall portion 21S of the housing portion 21 and the inner side wall portion 22S1 of the steam flow path 22, there is a groove 23 that horizontally separates the storage portion 21 and the steam flow path 22. ing. The groove 23 is a portion in which the bottom portion of the container body 2A (a portion located on the side opposite to the upper opening 20) is recessed toward the upper opening 20 side, and the groove 23 is formed over the entire circumference of the accommodation portion 21 having a circular shape in plan view. It is continuous to surround. The width of the groove 23, that is, the distance between the side wall portion 21S and the inner side wall portion 22S1 is preferably as short as possible. If the width of the groove 23 is too large, the distance F between the object F to be accommodated in the accommodation portion 21 and the steam passing through the steam flow path 22 located laterally outside of the groove 23 becomes long, so that the object F to be accommodated by the steam F is increased. This is because the heating effect may be diminished, and the accommodation capacity may be reduced because the proportion of the accommodation portion 21 in the entire container body 2A is reduced.

蒸気流路22は、図2に示すように、収容部21の側方外方位置を側壁部21Sに沿って、底壁部21U側から蓋体3側に向かって、即ち底部側から上部開口20側に向かって延びている。また蒸気流路22は、該蒸気流路22の蓋体3側とは反対側に位置する底部側の一端に設けられた、蒸気通気用の通気孔24を介して、容器本体2Aの外部と連通し、且つ蓋体3で覆われた上部開口20位置で収容部21と連通している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the steam flow path 22 has a lateral outer position of the accommodating part 21 along the side wall part 21S from the bottom wall part 21U side toward the lid body 3 side, that is, from the bottom part side to the upper opening. It extends toward the 20 side. Further, the steam flow path 22 is connected to the outside of the container main body 2A through a vent hole 24 for steam ventilation, which is provided at one end on the bottom side of the steam flow path 22 opposite to the lid 3 side. It communicates with the accommodating portion 21 at the position of the upper opening 20 covered with the lid 3.

通気孔24は、図2に示すように、蒸気流路22の底壁部22Uを厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔である。包装容器1Aにおいては図1に示すように、複数(4個)の平面視弧状の通気孔24が、平面視環状の底壁部22Uの周方向に所定間隔を置いて間欠的に配置されている。より具体的には図1に示すように、容器本体2Aの平面視において、容器本体2Aを横方向に二分して縦方向に延びる第1の仮想直線Lxと、容器本体2Aを縦方向に二分して横方向に延びる第2の仮想直線Lyとを引いた場合に、それら2本の仮想直線Lx,Lyによって分割された容器本体2Aの4つの領域それぞれに通気孔24が配されており、蒸気の流入口となる通気孔24が、被収容物Fを収容する収容部21の周囲に均等に配置されている。つまり、容器本体2Aは、仮想直線Lx,Lyを基準として対称に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the ventilation hole 24 is a through hole that penetrates the bottom wall portion 22U of the vapor flow path 22 in the thickness direction. In the packaging container 1A, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of (four) vent holes 24 having an arc shape in plan view are intermittently arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the bottom wall portion 22U which is annular in plan view. There is. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, in a plan view of the container body 2A, a first imaginary straight line Lx that bisects the container body 2A in the horizontal direction and extends in the vertical direction and the container body 2A in the vertical direction is bisected. Then, when the second virtual straight line Ly extending in the lateral direction is drawn, the vent holes 24 are arranged in each of the four regions of the container body 2A divided by the two virtual straight lines Lx, Ly. Vent holes 24 serving as steam inlets are evenly arranged around the housing portion 21 that houses the object F to be stored. That is, the container body 2A is formed symmetrically with respect to the virtual straight lines Lx and Ly.

蓋体3は、図2に示すように、容器本体2Aの上部開口20を覆うように配される。容器本体2Aを構成する蒸気流路22の外側壁部22S2の上端部には、フランジ部25が突出形成されており、蓋体3は、この容器本体2Aのフランジ部25によって下方から支持される。フランジ部25は、外側壁部22S2の上端部から水平方向の外方に向けて水平に突出しており、図1に示す如き容器本体2Aの上面視において、容器本体2Aの上部開口20を包囲するように連続している。蓋体3は、上部開口20全体を覆うように配したときにフランジ部25の周縁から側方外方にわずかに延出するようになされており、その蓋体3の延出部をフランジ部25の周縁に当接させることで、蓋体3を容器本体2Aに対して着脱自在に装着することができる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the lid 3 is arranged to cover the upper opening 20 of the container body 2A. A flange portion 25 is projectingly formed on the upper end portion of the outer wall portion 22S2 of the vapor flow path 22 that constitutes the container body 2A, and the lid body 3 is supported from below by the flange portion 25 of the container body 2A. .. The flange portion 25 horizontally projects outward from the upper end portion of the outer wall portion 22S2 in the horizontal direction and surrounds the upper opening 20 of the container body 2A in a top view of the container body 2A as shown in FIG. So that it is continuous. The lid body 3 is configured to slightly extend laterally outward from the peripheral edge of the flange portion 25 when the lid body 3 is arranged so as to cover the entire upper opening 20, and the extending portion of the lid body 3 is formed by the flange portion. By bringing the lid 3 into contact with the peripheral edge of the container 25, the lid 3 can be detachably attached to the container body 2A.

容器本体2A及び蓋体3の材質としては、蒸気非透過性、及び電子レンジ加熱等の加熱処理に耐え得る耐熱性を備えたものが好ましく、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等の各種合成樹脂を用いることができる。蓋体3としては、例えば、容器本体2Aの上端部(フランジ部25)に係合可能な嵌合蓋等の樹脂製板状部材、包装用ラップ等の樹脂製フィルムを用いることができる。 As the material of the container body 2A and the lid body 3, those having vapor impermeability and heat resistance capable of withstanding heat treatment such as microwave heating are preferable. For example, various synthetic resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene are used. You can As the lid body 3, for example, a resin plate-shaped member such as a fitting lid that can be engaged with the upper end portion (flange portion 25) of the container body 2A, or a resin film such as a packaging wrap can be used.

以上の構成を有する包装容器1Aを使用する場合には、図2に示す如き、容器本体2Aの収容部21内に被収容物Fが収容され且つ蓋体3が装着された状態で、スチーム加熱機能を備えた加熱機器(図示せず)を用いて包装容器1Aをスチーム加熱する。斯かる加熱機器は、例えば、蒸気に加えてマイクロ波、ジュール熱等を併用して対象物を加熱可能な加熱機器であり、具体例としては、蒸気とマイクロ波とで食品を加熱する調理器具として、電子レンジ、オーブンレンジ、解凍装置等が挙げられる。例えば、被収容物Fが食品の場合、スチーム加熱機能を備えた電子レンジの庫内に包装容器1Aを収容し、常法に従って該電子レンジを作動させてマイクロ波加熱及びスチーム加熱の両方を行えば良い。電子レンジ庫内の蒸気は、図2中符号Vで示す矢印のように、通気孔24から蒸気流路22内に流入し、蒸気流路22を蓋体3(上部開口20)に向かって流れ、上部開口20を経て収容部21内に供給される。こうして、収容部21内の被収容物Fがスチーム加熱される。 When the packaging container 1A having the above configuration is used, as shown in FIG. 2, steam heating is performed with the object F to be housed in the housing part 21 of the container body 2A and the lid 3 attached. The packaging container 1A is steam-heated using a heating device (not shown) having a function. Such a heating device is, for example, a heating device capable of heating an object by using microwaves, Joule heat, or the like in addition to steam, and as a specific example, a cooking device that heats food with steam and microwaves. Examples thereof include a microwave oven, a microwave oven, a thawing device, and the like. For example, when the object F is food, the packaging container 1A is housed in a microwave oven with a steam heating function, and the microwave oven is operated according to a conventional method to perform both microwave heating and steam heating. I'm fine. As shown by the arrow V in FIG. 2, the steam in the microwave oven flows into the steam flow path 22 through the ventilation hole 24 and flows through the steam flow path 22 toward the lid 3 (upper opening 20). , And is supplied into the accommodation portion 21 through the upper opening 20. In this way, the object F to be accommodated in the accommodation section 21 is heated by steam.

尚、包装容器1Aを電子レンジ等の加熱機器の庫内でスチーム加熱する場合には、通気孔24からの蒸気の導入をスムーズにする目的で、蒸気透過性を有する載置台(図示せず)を庫内に設置し、該載置台の上に包装容器1Aを載置した状態でスチーム加熱することもできる。前記載置台は、例えば、蒸気透過性を有する平板状の天井板と、該天井板を下方から支持する複数の脚部とを含んで構成され、公知のテーブル形状をなすものが挙げられ、該天井板の上面が包装容器1Aの載置面となる。前記載置台を使用した場合、前記天井板の下方には所定の空間が形成され、該空間に存する蒸気が該天井板を透過して、容器本体2Aの通気孔24から蒸気流路22に流入し得る。 In addition, when steaming the packaging container 1A in a refrigerator of a heating device such as a microwave oven, a mounting table (not shown) having vapor permeability is provided for the purpose of smooth introduction of steam from the ventilation holes 24. It is also possible to place the inside of the container in the refrigerator and heat the steam with the packaging container 1A placed on the placing table. The mounting table, for example, is configured to include a flat plate-shaped ceiling plate having vapor permeability, and a plurality of legs that support the ceiling plate from below, and a known table-shaped one may be mentioned. The upper surface of the ceiling plate serves as the mounting surface of the packaging container 1A. When the mounting table is used, a predetermined space is formed below the ceiling plate, and the vapor existing in the space passes through the ceiling plate and flows into the vapor passage 22 from the vent hole 24 of the container body 2A. You can

前述した通り、包装容器1Aにおいては収容部21の側方外方に該収容部21を包囲するように蒸気流路22が配され、収容部21内の被収容物Fを加熱するための蒸気が、蒸気流路22を通って下方から上方に流れつつ収容部21を包囲するように拡散し、収容部21内に供給されるようになされているため、収容部21内の被収容物Fをその側方から蒸気によって側壁部21S等を介して間接加熱すると共に、該蒸気を該被収容物に直接当てることで直接加熱することができ、そのため被収容物Fを効率良く加熱することができる。また、包装容器1Aにおいては、前述した通り図1に示す如く、蒸気の流入口となる複数(4個)の通気孔24が、被収容物Fを収容する収容部21の周囲に均等に配置されることで散在し、容器本体2Aが仮想直線Lx,Lyを基準として対称に形成されているため、被収容物Fを効率良く加熱し得る。尚、包装容器1A内への蒸気の導入量は、被収容物Fの種類、大きさ、用途等に応じて適宜調整すれば良い。包装容器1A内への蒸気の導入量の調整は、通気孔24の開孔面積、開孔率等で調整できる。 As described above, in the packaging container 1A, the steam flow path 22 is arranged laterally outside the housing portion 21 so as to surround the housing portion 21, and the steam for heating the contained object F in the housing portion 21 is provided. Is supplied to the accommodation part 21 while diffusing so as to surround the accommodation part 21 while flowing from the lower side to the upper side through the vapor flow path 22, and thus the contained object F in the accommodation part 21. Can be indirectly heated by steam from its side through the side wall portion 21S and the like, and can be directly heated by directly applying the steam to the contained object, and therefore the contained object F can be efficiently heated. it can. Further, in the packaging container 1A, as described above, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of (four) vent holes 24 serving as steam inlets are evenly arranged around the accommodation portion 21 for accommodating the accommodation object F. As a result, the container bodies 2A are scattered, and the container bodies 2A are formed symmetrically with respect to the virtual straight lines Lx and Ly. Therefore, the object F can be efficiently heated. The amount of steam introduced into the packaging container 1A may be appropriately adjusted according to the type, size, and application of the object F to be stored. The amount of steam introduced into the packaging container 1A can be adjusted by the opening area of the ventilation holes 24, the opening ratio, and the like.

また包装容器1Aにおいては、外部と連通する通気孔24が、被収容物Fを収容する収容部21とは別に独立して存在する蒸気流路22に設けられ、収容部21には設けられていないため、例えば被収容物Fが冷凍食品である場合に、加熱されて被収容物Fから流れ出てきた水分等の液体は、収容部21内に留まり、包装容器1Aの外部に漏れ出すことがない。この「収容部21内から液体が外部に漏れ出さない」点は、包装容器1Aに、加熱後の良好な取り扱い性という特長を付与し得る。つまり、包装容器1Aは、被収容物Fを加熱するための容器として機能するのみならず、被収容物Fの加熱後は、被収容物Fを喫食するのに使用する食器、包装容器等として機能し得る。従って包装容器1Aは、加熱効率のみならず、加熱後の取り扱い性にも優れる。 Further, in the packaging container 1A, the vent hole 24 communicating with the outside is provided in the vapor flow path 22 that exists independently of the accommodation portion 21 that accommodates the object F, and is provided in the accommodation portion 21. Therefore, for example, when the object F is a frozen food, the liquid such as water that has been heated and flowed out of the object F remains in the container 21 and leaks to the outside of the packaging container 1A. Absent. The point that "the liquid does not leak out of the housing portion 21" can give the packaging container 1A a good handling property after heating. That is, the packaging container 1A not only functions as a container for heating the contained object F, but after heating the contained object F, as a tableware, a packaging container, etc. used for eating the contained object F. Can work. Therefore, the packaging container 1A is excellent not only in heating efficiency but also in handleability after heating.

被収容物Fが「被調理物である食品F」、即ち、喫食するために調理を要する食品Fである場合、その食品Fと包装容器1Aとを具備する個食包装体10が成立し得る。この個食包装体10は、前述した包装容器1Aの作用効果により、スチーム加熱機能を備えた加熱機器によって食品Fを効率良く加熱することができ、しかも取り扱い性に優れる。 When the to-be-accommodated object F is a "food F that is an object to be cooked", that is, a food F that requires cooking in order to eat, an individual meal package 10 including the food F and the packaging container 1A can be formed. .. This individual meal package 10 can efficiently heat the food F with a heating device having a steam heating function due to the action and effect of the packaging container 1A described above, and is excellent in handleability.

個食包装体10は、調理され喫食される食品Fと、該食品を収容・包装する包装容器1Aとを含んで構成されており、商業用パッケージである。個食包装体10は、それ単体で市場流通可能な形態とされており、そのままの形態で店頭に並べられ、一般消費者の手に渡り得る。一般消費者が個食包装体10を店舗で購入する態様を例にとると、店舗で購入された個食包装体10は、必要に応じそのまま冷蔵又は冷凍保管することができ、提供・喫食する際には、個食包装体10をそのままスチーマー等の加熱機器によって加熱調理すれば良く、調理済みの食品Fを、別体の皿などの喫食用・提供用容器に移さずに、包装容器1Aに収容されたままの状態で提供・喫食することができる。包装容器1Aは食品Fの喫食後に廃棄することもできる。従って、個食包装体10を用いることで、食品の調理から提供・喫食までを簡便に衛生的に実行することが可能となり、例えば、店舗における専用調理場を備えない部署(例えばスーパーのレジ周り)等でも調理が可能である。個食包装体10は、店頭での調理を中心に、家庭でもいわゆる中食として利用可能である。 The individual meal package 10 includes a food F that is cooked and eaten, and a packaging container 1A that contains and packages the food, and is a commercial package. The individual food package 10 is in a form that can be marketed as a single unit, and can be arranged in the store as it is and can be handed to general consumers. Taking a mode in which a general consumer purchases the individual food package 10 at a store as an example, the individual food package 10 purchased at the store can be refrigerated or frozen as it is, and provided and eaten. In this case, the individual food package 10 may be heated and cooked as it is by a heating device such as a steamer, and the cooked food F is not transferred to another eating/serving container such as a separate plate, but the packaging container 1A. It can be provided and eaten as it is housed in. The packaging container 1A can also be discarded after eating the food F. Therefore, by using the individual meal package 10, it is possible to easily and hygienically perform food preparation, provision, and eating, and, for example, a department without a dedicated kitchen in a store (for example, around a supermarket cash register). ) Etc. can be cooked. The individual meal package 10 can be used as a so-called “meal meal” at home, mainly for cooking at a store.

個食包装体10に収容される食品Fの種類は特に限定されず、例えば、パスタ、うどん、そば、中華麺等の麺類の他、米飯、パン類、蒸し物類が挙げられる。食品Fは、麺類、ご飯類などの主食材の他、該主食材と一緒に喫食される副食材や惣菜類、例えば、ソース、具材、トッピング等を含んで構成されていても良い。また、食品Fの状態は特に限定されず、生(非冷凍非加熱状態)でも良く、冷蔵又は冷凍状態でも良い。 The type of the food F contained in the individual meal package 10 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include noodles such as pasta, udon, buckwheat, and Chinese noodles, as well as cooked rice, breads, and steamed foods. The food F may be configured to include main ingredients such as noodles and rice, as well as side ingredients and side dishes eaten with the main ingredients, such as sauces, ingredients, and toppings. The state of the food F is not particularly limited, and may be raw (non-frozen, non-heated state), refrigerated or frozen.

図3〜図7には、本発明の包装容器の他の実施形態が示されている。後述する他の実施形態については、前記実施形態の包装容器1Aと異なる構成部分を主として説明し、同様の構成部分は同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。特に説明しない構成部分は、包装容器1Aについての説明が適宜適用される。 3 to 7 show another embodiment of the packaging container of the present invention. Regarding other embodiments to be described later, constituent parts different from those of the packaging container 1A of the above embodiment will be mainly described, and similar constituent parts will be denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted. The description of the packaging container 1A is appropriately applied to components that are not particularly described.

図3〜図5には、本発明の包装容器の第2実施形態である包装容器1Bが示されている。包装容器1Bにおける容器本体2Bは、上部開口40を有する外容器4と、上部開口40に挿入され、外容器4内に着脱自在に装着される内容器5とを含んで構成されている。外容器4の上部開口40は、容器本体2Aの上部開口でもある。 3 to 5 show a packaging container 1B which is a second embodiment of the packaging container of the present invention. The container body 2B in the packaging container 1B is configured to include an outer container 4 having an upper opening 40 and an inner container 5 inserted into the upper opening 40 and detachably mounted in the outer container 4. The upper opening 40 of the outer container 4 is also the upper opening of the container body 2A.

容器本体2Bにおいて、被収容物(図示せず)の収容部21は、内容器5からなる。即ち内容器5は、前述した包装容器1Aにおける収容部21と同様の構成を有し、具体的には、被収容物の載置面を形成し、図3に示す如き上面視(平面視)において円形状をなす底壁部21Uと、該載置面から起立する側壁部21Sとを有している。 In the container body 2</b>B, the accommodation portion 21 for the object to be accommodated (not shown) includes the inner container 5. That is, the inner container 5 has the same configuration as the housing portion 21 in the packaging container 1A described above, and specifically forms a mounting surface of the object to be housed and is viewed from above (plan view) as shown in FIG. In, a bottom wall portion 21U having a circular shape and a side wall portion 21S standing upright from the mounting surface are provided.

外容器4は、容器本体2B(包装容器1B)の底部を形成する平面視円形状の底壁部4Uと、該底壁部4Uの周縁から立ち上がる側壁部4Sとを有し、これらの壁部4U,4Sで画成された内部空間が、内容器5の収容部として機能する。外容器4の底壁部4Uの平面方向の中央部には、該底壁部4Uを厚み方向に貫通する通気孔24が形成されている。通気孔24は、内容器5の底壁部21Uと同じく平面視円形状をなし、通気孔24の平面視における中心は、底壁部21Uの平面視における中心と同位置にある。一方で、通気孔24は図4及び図5に示すように、底壁部21Uよりも直径(最大幅)が小さく、そのため、包装容器1Bを底部側(蓋体3とは反対側)から見た場合には、通気孔24を介して内容器5の底壁部21Uの一部(中央部)のみが見え、底壁部21Uの残りの部分(周縁部)は、外容器4の底壁部4Uによって被覆されて見えない状態である。 The outer container 4 has a bottom wall portion 4U that is circular in plan view and forms a bottom portion of the container body 2B (packaging container 1B), and a side wall portion 4S that rises from the peripheral edge of the bottom wall portion 4U. The internal space defined by 4U and 4S functions as a housing portion for the inner container 5. A vent hole 24 is formed in the central portion of the bottom wall portion 4U of the outer container 4 in the plane direction so as to penetrate the bottom wall portion 4U in the thickness direction. The vent hole 24 has a circular shape in plan view like the bottom wall portion 21U of the inner container 5, and the center of the vent hole 24 in plan view is at the same position as the center of the bottom wall portion 21U in plan view. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the ventilation hole 24 has a smaller diameter (maximum width) than the bottom wall portion 21U, and therefore the packaging container 1B is viewed from the bottom side (the side opposite to the lid body 3). In this case, only a part (center part) of the bottom wall portion 21U of the inner container 5 is visible through the ventilation hole 24, and the remaining part (peripheral part) of the bottom wall portion 21U is the bottom wall of the outer container 4. It is in a state of being invisible because it is covered by the portion 4U.

図3〜図5に示すように、外容器4内に内容器5(収容部21)を装着した状態においては、内容器5が、外容器4の底部(底壁部4U)より上方位置にて、外容器4によって支持される。より具体的には、内容器5の側壁部21Sの上端部にはフランジ部21Fが突出形成されており、外容器4の側壁部4Sの上部(蓋体の近傍)における内面に設けられた段差部43に、内容器5のフランジ部21Fを当接させて内容器5を外容器4内に装着することにより、内容器5を外容器4の底壁部4Uより上方位置にて支持可能になされている。そして、内容器5が外容器4の底壁部4Uより上方位置にて支持されている状態では、図4及び図5に示すように、内容器5の底壁部21Uと外容器4の底壁部4Uとの間に下部隙間41が生じるところ、この下部隙間41が蒸気流路22として機能し得る。また同状態では、外容器4の内面を形成する側壁部4Sと、内容器5の外面を形成する側壁部21Sとの間に、内容器5を包囲するように側部隙間4が生じるところ、この側部隙間42も蒸気流路22として機能し得る。即ち、包装容器1Bにおける蒸気流路22は、下部隙間41と側部隙間42とを含んで構成され、図4及び図5に示す如き断面視において略L字状をなしている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, in a state where the inner container 5 (accommodation portion 21) is mounted inside the outer container 4, the inner container 5 is located above the bottom portion (bottom wall portion 4U) of the outer container 4. And is supported by the outer container 4. More specifically, a flange portion 21F is formed so as to project from the upper end of the side wall portion 21S of the inner container 5, and a step provided on the inner surface of the upper portion (near the lid) of the side wall portion 4S of the outer container 4 is formed. By mounting the inner container 5 in the outer container 4 by bringing the flange portion 21F of the inner container 5 into contact with the portion 43, the inner container 5 can be supported at a position above the bottom wall portion 4U of the outer container 4. Has been done. Then, in a state in which the inner container 5 is supported at a position above the bottom wall portion 4U of the outer container 4, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the bottom wall portion 21U of the inner container 5 and the bottom of the outer container 4 are Where the lower gap 41 is generated between the wall 4U and the wall 4U, the lower gap 41 can function as the vapor flow path 22. In addition the state where the side wall portion 4S forming the inner surface of the outer container 4, between the side wall portion 21S forming the outer surface of the inner container 5, the side clearance 4 2 so as to surround the inner container 5 occurs The side gap 42 can also function as the vapor passage 22. That is, the vapor flow path 22 in the packaging container 1B is configured to include the lower clearance 41 and the side clearance 42, and has a substantially L shape in a cross sectional view as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.

また、図3に示すように、外容器4の上部開口40と内容器5の上部(底部とは反対側)とは、輪郭形状(上面視における形状)が互いに異なっている。即ち、外容器4の上部開口40の輪郭形状は角部が丸みを帯びた四角形状(略四角形形状)であるのに対し、内容器5の上部の輪郭形状を形作るフランジ部21Fは、上面視において図3に示す如き八角形状をなしている。そのため、外容器4内に内容器5を装着した状態においては、図3〜図5に示すように、内容器5のフランジ部21Fの周縁部は部分的に外容器4の段差部43に当接し、フランジ部21Fの一部は段差部43に到達せずに、内容器5の側壁部21Sと外容器4の側壁部4Sとの中間位置に留まる。即ち、内容器5を外容器4の上部開口40に挿入して外容器4に装着したときには、上部開口40の周縁部の一部に、内容器5(フランジ部21F)によって覆われない上部開口露出部40Eが生じる。上部開口露出部40Eは、図3に示すように、平面視略四角形形状の外容器4の上部開口40の4つの角部それぞれに形成され合計4個ある。上部開口露出部40Eは、後述するように蒸気流路22の一部として機能する。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper opening 40 of the outer container 4 and the upper part (the side opposite to the bottom part) of the inner container 5 have different contour shapes (shapes in a top view). That is, the contour shape of the upper opening 40 of the outer container 4 is a quadrangular shape with rounded corners (substantially quadrangular shape), while the flange portion 21F that forms the contour shape of the upper portion of the inner container 5 is viewed from above. In, an octagonal shape is formed as shown in FIG. Therefore, in a state where the inner container 5 is mounted in the outer container 4, the peripheral portion of the flange portion 21F of the inner container 5 partially contacts the step portion 43 of the outer container 4 as shown in FIGS. In contact with each other, a part of the flange portion 21F does not reach the step portion 43 and remains at an intermediate position between the side wall portion 21S of the inner container 5 and the side wall portion 4S of the outer container 4. That is, when the inner container 5 is inserted into the upper opening 40 of the outer container 4 and attached to the outer container 4, a part of the peripheral portion of the upper opening 40 is not covered with the inner container 5 (flange portion 21F). The exposed portion 40E is generated. As shown in FIG. 3, there are four upper opening exposed portions 40E formed at each of the four corners of the upper opening 40 of the outer container 4 having a substantially quadrangular shape in plan view. The upper opening exposed portion 40E functions as a part of the vapor passage 22 as described later.

そして、図3〜図5に示すように、外容器4内に内容器5(収容部21)を装着した状態においては、内容器5の側方外方位置における外容器4の内面(側壁部4S)と内容器5の外面(側壁部21S)との間に、内容器5を包囲するように蒸気流路22が形成される。この包装容器1Bにおける蒸気流路22は、前記隙間41と、外容器4の内面と内容器5の外面との間に生じた側部隙間43とを含んで構成され、外容器4の底壁部4Uに設けられた貫通孔からなる通気孔24が蒸気の流入口、上部開口露出部40Eが蒸気の流出口として機能する。 Then, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, in a state in which the inner container 5 (accommodation portion 21) is mounted inside the outer container 4, the inner surface (side wall portion) of the outer container 4 at the lateral outer position of the inner container 5 is shown. 4S) and the outer surface of the inner container 5 (side wall portion 21S), a vapor flow path 22 is formed so as to surround the inner container 5. The vapor passage 22 in the packaging container 1B is configured to include the gap 41 and a side gap 43 formed between the inner surface of the outer container 4 and the outer surface of the inner container 5, and the bottom wall of the outer container 4 is formed. The vent hole 24 formed of a through hole provided in the portion 4U functions as a steam inlet, and the upper opening exposed portion 40E functions as a steam outlet.

以上の構成を有する包装容器1Bは、前述した包装容器1Aと同様に使用することができる。包装容器1Bにおいては、図3〜図5に示す如き外容器4内に内容器5を装着した状態において、包装容器1Bの外部に存する蒸気が、内容器5(収容部21)の下方に位置する通気孔24から蒸気流路22に流入し、下部隙間41及び側部隙間42を順次通過して蓋体3に向かって流れつつ内容器5を包囲するように拡散し、上部開口露出部40Eを経て内容器5内即ち収容部21内に供給される。また包装容器1Bにおいては、図3に示す如く、蒸気の流出口となる複数(4個)の上部開口露出部40Eが、被収容物を収容する内容器5(収容部21)の周囲に均等に配置されることで散在し、容器本体2Bが仮想直線Lx,Lyを基準として対称に形成されているため、該被収容物を効率良く加熱し得る。包装容器1Bによっても包装容器1Aと同様の効果が奏される。 The packaging container 1B having the above configuration can be used in the same manner as the packaging container 1A described above. In the packaging container 1B, when the inner container 5 is mounted inside the outer container 4 as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the vapor existing outside the packaging container 1B is located below the inner container 5 (accommodation portion 21). Flowing into the vapor flow path 22 through the ventilation holes 24, sequentially passing through the lower gap 41 and the side gap 42, flowing toward the lid body 3, and diffusing so as to surround the inner container 5, and the upper opening exposed portion 40E. And is supplied to the inside of the inner container 5, that is, the containing portion 21. Further, in the packaging container 1B, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality (four) of upper opening exposed portions 40E serving as steam outlets are evenly arranged around the inner container 5 (accommodation portion 21) for accommodating an object. Since the container main bodies 2B are formed symmetrically with respect to the virtual straight lines Lx and Ly as a reference, the contained objects can be efficiently heated. The packaging container 1B has the same effect as the packaging container 1A.

図6及び図7には、本発明の包装容器の第3実施形態である包装容器1Cが示されている。包装容器1Cは、前述した包装容器1Bと同様の基本構成を有している。即ち、包装容器1Cにおける容器本体2Cは、上部開口40を有する外容器4と、上部開口40に挿入され、外容器4内に着脱自在に装着される内容器5とを含んで構成され、被収容物(図示せず)の収容部21が内容器5からなり、外容器4内に内容器5を装着した状態において、内容器5の側方外方位置における外容器4の内面(側壁部4S)と内容器5の外面(側壁部21S)との間に蒸気流路22が形成されている。尚、包装容器1Cにおける包装容器1Bと同様の構成部分は、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 6 and 7 show a packaging container 1C which is a third embodiment of the packaging container of the present invention. The packaging container 1C has the same basic configuration as the packaging container 1B described above. That is, the container main body 2C in the packaging container 1C is configured to include the outer container 4 having the upper opening 40 and the inner container 5 inserted into the upper opening 40 and detachably mounted in the outer container 4. The inner surface (side wall portion) of the outer container 4 at the lateral outer position of the inner container 5 in a state where the housing portion 21 of the contained object (not shown) includes the inner container 5 and the inner container 5 is mounted inside the outer container 4. 4S) and the outer surface (side wall portion 21S) of the inner container 5 has a vapor flow path 22 formed therein. The same components as those of the packaging container 1B in the packaging container 1C are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

包装容器1Cにおいては、図6に示すように、外容器4の上部開口40と内容器5(収容部21)の上部(底部とは反対側)とは、輪郭形状(上面視における形状)が互いに同一である。即ち、外容器4の上部開口40輪郭形状は、角部が丸みを帯びた四角形状(略四角形形状)であり、また、内容器5の上部の輪郭形状は、上面視において図3に示すように略四角形形状である。尚、ここでいう「輪郭形状が互いに同一」には、輪郭形状が互いに相似の関係にあるものと、合同の関係にあるもの(即ち相似比が1であるもの)との両方の形態が含まれる。そして、外容器4内に内容器5を装着した状態においては、図6及び図7に示すように、内容器5のフランジ部21Fの周縁部の全体が外容器4の段差部43に当接する。即ち、内容器5を外容器4の上部開口40に挿入して外容器4に装着したときには、上部開口40の全体が内容器5(フランジ部21F)によって覆われる。従って包装容器1Cにおいては、包装容器1Bに存在した上部開口露出部40E(図3参照)は存在しない。 In the packaging container 1C, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper opening 40 of the outer container 4 and the upper portion (opposite to the bottom portion) of the inner container 5 (accommodation portion 21) have contour shapes (shapes in a top view). They are the same as each other. That is, the contour shape of the upper opening 40 of the outer container 4 is a quadrangular shape with rounded corners (substantially quadrangular shape), and the contour shape of the upper portion of the inner container 5 is as shown in FIG. 3 in a top view. It has a substantially rectangular shape. It should be noted that "the contour shapes are the same" as used herein includes both forms in which the contour shapes are similar to each other and those in which the contour shapes are congruent (that is, the similarity ratio is 1). Be done. Then, when the inner container 5 is mounted in the outer container 4, the entire periphery of the flange portion 21F of the inner container 5 contacts the step portion 43 of the outer container 4 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. .. That is, when the inner container 5 is inserted into the upper opening 40 of the outer container 4 and attached to the outer container 4, the entire upper opening 40 is covered by the inner container 5 (flange portion 21F). Therefore, in the packaging container 1C, the upper opening exposed portion 40E (see FIG. 3) that was present in the packaging container 1B does not exist.

包装容器1Cにおける内容器5(収容部21)のフランジ部21Fは、図7に示すように、内容器5の側壁部21Sの上端部に突出形成されているところ、フランジ部21Fには、該フランジ部21Fを厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔21Hが形成されている。より具体的には図6に示すように、フランジ部21Fには、複数(8個)の貫通孔21Hが、平面視円形状の収容部21の周方向に沿って所定間隔を置いて間欠的に配置されている。貫通孔21Hは、後述するように蒸気流路22の一部として機能する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the flange portion 21F of the inner container 5 (accommodation portion 21) in the packaging container 1C is formed so as to project from the upper end portion of the side wall portion 21S of the inner container 5. A through hole 21H that penetrates the flange portion 21F in the thickness direction is formed. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of (eight) through holes 21H are intermittently formed in the flange portion 21F at predetermined intervals along the circumferential direction of the accommodation portion 21 having a circular shape in plan view. It is located in. The through hole 21H functions as a part of the vapor flow path 22 as described later.

以上の構成を有する包装容器1Cは、前述した包装容器1Bと同様に使用することができる。包装容器1Cにおいては、図6及び図7に示す如き外容器4内に内容器5を装着した状態において、包装容器1Cの外部に存する蒸気が、内容器5(収容部21)の下方に位置する通気孔24から蒸気流路22に流入し、下部隙間41及び側部隙間42を順次通過して蓋体3に向かって流れつつ内容器5を包囲するように拡散し、内容器5のフランジ部21Fに形成された貫通孔21Hを経て内容器5内即ち収容部21内に供給される。また包装容器1Cにおいては、図6に示す如く、蒸気の流出口となる複数(8個)の貫通孔21Hが、被収容物を収容する内容器5(収容部21)の周囲に均等に配置されることで散在し、容器本体2Cが仮想直線Lx,Lyを基準として対称に形成されているため、該被収容物を効率良く加熱し得る。包装容器1Cによっても包装容器1A,1Bと同様の効果が奏される。 The packaging container 1C having the above configuration can be used in the same manner as the packaging container 1B described above. In the packaging container 1C, when the inner container 5 is mounted inside the outer container 4 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the vapor existing outside the packaging container 1C is located below the inner container 5 (accommodation portion 21). Flowing into the vapor flow path 22 from the ventilation holes 24, sequentially passing through the lower gap 41 and the side gap 42, and flowing toward the lid body 3 while diffusing so as to surround the inner container 5, and the flange of the inner container 5 is formed. It is supplied into the inner container 5, that is, the accommodation portion 21 through the through hole 21H formed in the portion 21F. Further, in the packaging container 1C, as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of (eight) through holes 21H serving as steam outlets are evenly arranged around the inner container 5 (accommodation portion 21) for accommodating an object to be accommodated. As a result, the container main bodies 2C are formed symmetrically with respect to the virtual straight lines Lx and Ly, so that the contained object can be efficiently heated. The packaging container 1C also has the same effect as the packaging containers 1A and 1B.

以上、本発明をその好ましい実施形態に基づき説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態に制限されない。前述した一の実施形態のみが有する部分は、すべて適宜相互に利用できる。例えば、容器本体(内容器、外容器)や通気孔の形状、通気孔の配置パターンは、前記実施形態に制限されず、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。 Although the present invention has been described above based on its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All the parts of the above-described one embodiment can be appropriately used mutually. For example, the shape of the container body (inner container, outer container), the shape of the ventilation holes, and the arrangement pattern of the ventilation holes are not limited to those in the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

1A,1B,1C 包装容器
2A,2B,2C 容器本体
20 上部開口
21 収容部
21U 底壁部
21S 側壁部
21F フランジ部
21H 貫通孔
22 蒸気流路
22U 底壁部
22S 側壁部
23 溝
24 通気孔
25 フランジ部
3 蓋体
4 外容器
4U 底壁部
4S 側壁部
40 上部開口
40E 上部開口露出部
41,42 隙間
43 段差部
5 内容器(収容部)
10 個食包装体
F 被収容物(食品)
V 蒸気
1A, 1B, 1C Packaging container 2A, 2B, 2C Container body 20 Upper opening 21 Storage part 21U Bottom wall part 21S Side wall part 21F Flange part 21H Through hole 22 Steam flow path 22U Bottom wall part 22S Side wall part 23 Groove 24 Vent hole 25 Flange part 3 Lid body 4 Outer container 4U Bottom wall part 4S Side wall part 40 Upper opening 40E Upper opening exposed part 41,42 Gap 43 Step part 5 Inner container (accommodation part)
10 Individual food package F Contained object (food)
V steam

Claims (7)

上部開口を有する容器本体と、該上部開口を覆う蓋体とを具備する包装容器であって、
前記容器本体は、被収容物の載置面を形成する底壁部及び該載置面から起立する側壁部を有する、被収容物の収容部と、該収容部の側方外方に配された蒸気流路とを有し、
前記収容部には、前記包装容器の外部と連通する通気孔が設けられておらず、
前記蒸気流路は、前記収容部の側方外方位置を前記側壁部に沿って前記底壁部側から前記蓋体側に向かって延び、且つ該蒸気流路の該蓋体側とは反対側の一端に設けられ前記包装容器の底部に位置する、蒸気通気用の通気孔を介して前記包装容器の外部と連通し、且つ前記蓋体で覆われた前記上部開口位置で前記収容部と連通しており、
前記包装容器の底部に位置する前記通気孔から流入した蒸気が、前記蒸気流路を前記蓋体に向かって流れ、前記上部開口を経て前記収容部内に供給されるようになされている包装容器。
A packaging container comprising a container body having an upper opening and a lid body covering the upper opening,
The container main body has a bottom wall portion that forms a placement surface of the receipt object and a side wall portion that stands upright from the placement surface, and is disposed outside the accommodation portion of the receipt object. With a steam flow path,
The accommodation portion is not provided with a vent hole communicating with the outside of the packaging container,
The vapor flow path extends laterally outward of the accommodating portion along the side wall portion from the bottom wall portion side toward the lid body side, and is on the opposite side of the vapor flow passageway from the lid body side. It communicates with the outside of the packaging container through a ventilation hole for vapor ventilation provided at one end and located at the bottom of the packaging container, and also communicates with the accommodation portion at the upper opening position covered by the lid. And
A packaging container in which steam that has flowed in from the ventilation hole located at the bottom of the packaging container flows through the steam flow path toward the lid and is supplied into the accommodation portion through the upper opening.
前記収容部と前記蒸気流路とは、前記容器本体の底部側においては、該容器本体の底部が前記上部開口側に向けて凹陥した部分である溝によって、水平方向に分け隔てられ個々独立しており、該容器本体の上部側においては、分け隔てられておらずに、該容器本体の内部空間を共有しており、On the bottom side of the container body, the accommodating portion and the vapor flow path are separated from each other in the horizontal direction by a groove that is a portion in which the bottom portion of the container body is recessed toward the upper opening side, and are independently separated from each other. On the upper side of the container body, they are not separated and share the internal space of the container body,
前記包装容器の底部に位置する前記通気孔は、前記蒸気流路に設けられている請求項1に記載の包装容器。The packaging container according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation hole located at the bottom of the packaging container is provided in the vapor flow path.
前記容器本体は、上部開口を有する外容器と、該上部開口に挿入され、該外容器内に着脱自在に装着される内容器とを含んで構成され、前記収容部が該内容器からなり、
前記包装容器の底部に位置する前記通気孔は、前記外容器に設けられており、
前記外容器内に前記内容器を装着した状態において、該内容器の側方外方位置における該外容器の内面と該内容器の外面との間に前記蒸気流路が形成されている請求項に記載の包装容器。
The container body is configured to include an outer container having an upper opening, and an inner container that is inserted into the upper opening and is detachably mounted in the outer container, and the accommodating portion is the inner container,
The vent located at the bottom of the packaging container is provided in the outer container,
The vapor flow path is formed between an inner surface of the outer container and an outer surface of the inner container at a lateral outer position of the inner container in a state where the inner container is mounted in the outer container. The packaging container according to 2 .
前記外容器の前記上部開口と前記内容器の上部とは輪郭形状が互いに異なり、該内容器を該上部開口に挿入して該外容器に装着したときに、該上部開口の周縁部の一部に、該内容器によって覆われない上部開口露出部が生じ、該上部開口露出部が前記蒸気流路として機能する請求項に記載の包装容器。 The upper opening of the outer container and the upper portion of the inner container have different contour shapes, and when the inner container is inserted into the upper opening and attached to the outer container, a part of a peripheral portion of the upper opening is formed. The packaging container according to claim 3 , wherein an upper opening exposed portion that is not covered by the inner container is generated, and the upper opening exposed portion functions as the vapor flow path. 前記外容器の前記上部開口と前記内容器の上部とは輪郭形状が互いに同一であり、
前記内容器の上部にフランジ部が突出形成され、該フランジ部に、該フランジ部を厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成されており、
前記内容器を前記外容器の前記上部開口に挿入して該外容器に装着したときに、該上部開口の全体が該内容器によって覆われ、前記フランジ部の前記貫通孔が前記蒸気流路として機能する請求項に記載の包装容器。
The upper opening of the outer container and the upper portion of the inner container have the same contour shape,
A flange portion is formed on the upper portion of the inner container so as to project, and the flange portion is formed with a through hole that penetrates the flange portion in the thickness direction.
When the inner container is inserted into the upper opening of the outer container and attached to the outer container, the entire upper opening is covered by the inner container, and the through hole of the flange portion serves as the vapor flow path. The packaging container according to claim 3, which functions.
前記外容器内に前記内容器を装着した状態において、該内容器が、該外容器の底部より上方位置にて、該外容器によって支持されている請求項の何れか一項に記載の包装容器。 In the state of mounting the inner container into the outer container, the inner container is at upper position than the bottom of the outer container, according to any one of claims 3-5 which is supported by the outer container Packaging container. 被調理物である食品と、該食品を収容し、上部開口を有する容器本体と、該上部開口を覆う蓋体とを具備する個食包装体であって、
前記容器本体は、前記食品の載置面を形成する底壁部及び該載置面から起立する側壁部を有する、前記食品の収容部と、該収容部の側方外方に配された蒸気流路とを有し、
前記収容部には、前記包装容器の外部と連通する通気孔が設けられておらず、
前記蒸気流路は、前記収容部の側方外方位置を前記側壁部に沿って前記底壁部側から前記蓋体側に向かって延び、且つ該蒸気流路の該底壁部側の一端に設けられ前記包装容器の底部に位置する、蒸気通気用の通気孔を介して前記個食包装体の外部と連通し、且つ前記蓋体で覆われた前記上部開口位置で前記収容部と連通しており、
前記包装容器の底部に位置する前記通気孔から流入した蒸気が、前記蒸気流路を前記蓋体に向かって流れ、前記上部開口を経て前記収容部内に供給されるようになされている個食包装体。
What is claimed is: 1. A food package that is an article to be cooked, a container body that contains the food, and has a container body that has an upper opening, and a lid that covers the upper opening.
The container body has a bottom wall portion that forms a placement surface for the food product and a side wall portion that stands upright from the placement surface, and a storage portion for the food product and steam disposed laterally outside the storage portion. Has a flow path,
The accommodation portion is not provided with a vent hole communicating with the outside of the packaging container,
The steam flow path extends laterally outwardly of the accommodating portion from the bottom wall side toward the lid side along the side wall, and at one end of the steam flow path on the bottom wall side. It is provided on the bottom of the packaging container and communicates with the outside of the individual meal package through a ventilation hole for steam ventilation, and also communicates with the accommodation section at the upper opening position covered by the lid. And
Individual food packaging in which the steam that has flowed in from the ventilation hole located at the bottom of the packaging container flows through the steam flow path toward the lid and is supplied into the accommodation portion through the upper opening. body.
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