JP6715017B2 - Wig base - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a wig base, and more particularly to a wig base provided with a peripheral member.

Generally, there are a wig for the whole head that covers the entire head and a partial wig that partially covers the head.
Among them, the partial wig can supplement the thin portion of the own hair with the hair of the wig, and the hair can locally give a volume feeling.
Such a part wig is usually produced by implanting hair on a wig base formed according to the shape of the crown or the like.
By the way, although it is required that other people do not notice that the wig is worn, it has been conventionally pointed out that the peripheral portion of the partial wig is easily noticeable.
In addition, hair with a certain rigidity is transplanted to give a volume feeling, but in the case of a partial wig, the hair transplanted at the peripheral part stands up and does not blend with the neighboring self hair, which makes the peripheral part conspicuous. There was a problem.

Therefore, a wig base has been proposed in which various measures have been taken against such problems.
For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a wig base that includes a first edge member and a second edge member that protrude outward from the peripheral edge of the base body (claim 1, paragraph 0032). , Fig. 1 etc.).
According to this wig base, since the first edge member located on the lower side is pressed by the second edge member located on the upper side, it is possible to prevent the peripheral edge of the wig from being conspicuous due to turning up.
Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a wig base in which a pressing member is provided in the peripheral region of the base body (see claims 1 and 1(b)).
According to this wig base, the hair that is planted around the base body is pressed by the pressing member. Therefore, it is said that the hair of the wig does not stand up and flows along the flow of the own hair, so that the hair and the own hair can be made to fit.

JP, 2014-1481, A Japanese Patent No. 5730431

By the way, in the wig base disclosed in Patent Document 1, the first edge member located on the lower side is projected more outward than the second edge member located on the upper side (see paragraph 0043 and the like). ..
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, of the hairs transplanted on the first edge member, the hairs transplanted on the portion covered by the second edge member can be pressed by the second edge member. The hair that is planted on the portion that is not covered by the second edge member cannot be pressed by the second edge member.
Then, the hair transplanted on the portion of the first edge member that is not covered by the second edge member stands up, and the boundary between the hair and the own hair becomes easy to stand out.

In the wig base disclosed in Patent Document 2, the pressing member is arranged above the peripheral portion of the base body (see FIGS. 1 to 3).
However, there is a problem that it is difficult for the pressing member to press the hair that has been planted near the periphery that is not covered by the pressing member. Further, since the pressing force of the pressing member becomes smaller as the pressing member is closer to the end, it is not possible to reliably and sufficiently press the hair transplanted near the peripheral edge.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wig base in which a hair planted in a wig is made compatible with the wearer's own hair in a wig base provided with a peripheral member. ..

In order to achieve this object, a wig base of the present invention is a wig base including a base body and a peripheral member provided at a peripheral portion of the base body, both of which are capable of hair transplantation. Consists of a first member and a second member extending from the peripheral portion along the peripheral portion of the base body, the first member being below the peripheral portion, and the second member being peripheral. The second member is provided on the upper side of the portion so as to sandwich the peripheral edge portion, and the second member projects further outward than the first member.

According to the wig base of the present invention, the boundary between the hair of the wig and the hair of the wig wearer can be made inconspicuous.

It is a perspective view of the wig base concerning the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the wig base according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the lower right portion illustrates a configuration in which an upper member and a lower member are provided on the upper side and the lower side of the peripheral portion, respectively. (A) is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing a cross section of the wig base shown in FIG. (A) is a figure for demonstrating the level difference of the upper member, the lower member, and the hair planted by these members, (b) is a schematic diagram when the vicinity of the periphery of a wig base is seen from the upper surface side. Is. It is a figure for demonstrating the problem of the conventional wig base.

Embodiments of a wig base according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the wig base 1 according to the present embodiment includes a base body 2 on which hair can be transplanted, and a peripheral member 3 provided along a peripheral edge portion 21 of the base body 2. ..
The wig base 1 is a base member of a wig, and in the present embodiment, a wig base of a partial wig (wig) to be mounted on the crown will be described.

[Base body]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the base body 2 of the present embodiment is a member in which a net ground is formed into a shallow bottom inverted bowl shape.
The net cloth is a net-like member in which thread members obtained by twisting a plurality of filaments are woven in a net-like manner, and meshes of a predetermined shape and size are regularly arranged. For example, hexagonal meshes a having a size of about ²⁰ to 30 mm ² are regularly arranged on this net material.
1 and 2, only a part of the mesh is shown for convenience.
As the filament, a synthetic resin such as polyester, nylon, or polyurethane (spandex), or a natural fiber such as cotton, silk, hemp, wool, or cashmere can be used as a raw material.
The base body 2 is manufactured by covering such a net cloth on a head shape, fixing it with a tack or the like, then heat-molding it with a heater or the like, and cutting off unnecessary portions.
A partial wig can be completed by implanting hair 5 such as artificial hair or human hair on the base body 2 and the peripheral member 3 described later.
Specifically, the hair transplant is performed by folding the hair 5 in half to form a loop, and letting the free end of the hair 5 pass through the loop, so-called a skylar knot, to tie the hair 5 to an arbitrary filament. The roots of the hairs 5 that are planted on the filaments of the net cloth stand in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of the filaments.

[Peripheral member]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the peripheral member 3 is a member made of a belt-shaped lace material provided along the peripheral portion 21 of the base body 2 so as to extend from the peripheral portion 21.
Like the net cloth, the lace cloth is a net-like member in which a thread member in which a plurality of filaments are twisted is knitted, and for example, a rhombic or elliptic mesh b having a size of about 10 to 20 mm ² is regularly arranged. Has been done.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the peripheral member 3 is composed of two members, a lower member 31 (first member of the present invention) and an upper member 32 (second member of the present invention). ing.
The lower member 31 is provided below the peripheral edge portion 21, the upper member 32 is provided above the peripheral edge portion 21 so as to sandwich the peripheral edge portion 21, and the upper side member 32 projects outside the lower member 31. I have to.
Specifically, a narrow and long lace material corresponding to the lower member 31 is arranged along the peripheral edge portion 21 of the base body 2, and one end thereof is joined to the lower surface side of the peripheral edge portion 21. In addition, a wide and long lace material corresponding to the upper member 32 is arranged along the peripheral edge portion 21 of the base body 2, and one end thereof is joined to the upper surface side of the peripheral edge portion 21.
Thus, the upper member 32 and the lower member 31 are attached with one end fixed to the peripheral edge 21 and the other end (tip) extending from the peripheral edge 21.
The lower member 31 is adapted to plant hair in a portion extending from the peripheral portion 21, and this portion of the lower member 31 (hereinafter, referred to as an extending portion) is completely covered by the upper member 32. ..
Although the upper member 32 and the lower member 31 attached to the peripheral edge portion 21 have a gap in FIG. 3, even if the upper member 32 and the lower member 31 are overlapped without a gap in the vicinity of the peripheral edge. Good.

According to the wig base 1 having such a configuration, the hair 5 that is planted on the extended portion of the lower member 31 is pressed by the upper member 32 and flows downward.
Therefore, when the partial wig having the above-described configuration is worn, the hair 5 flows radially around the parietal region, so that the hair 5 near the periphery of the wig flows in the substantially same direction as the hair and easily fits in. ..
Further, by flowing the self hair taken out from the mesh of the wig base 1 downward, it is possible to hide the peripheral edge portion 21 and make it fit with the hair.
Therefore, according to this configuration, the boundary between the hair 5 of the wig and the hair of the wig wearer can be made inconspicuous in the vicinity of the periphery of the wig.

Furthermore, the wig base 1 of the present invention can have the following characteristic configurations.

[Configuration related to mesh size]
In the wig base 1 of the present embodiment, a mesh member having a mesh c smaller than the mesh a of the net of the base main body 2, for example, a mesh c having a size of about 1 mm ² is laminated and attached to the peripheral edge portion 21 of the base main body 2. (See FIG. 2).
By doing so, the shape stability (shape retention) can be improved, and the role as the base for performing the sewing process can be appropriately fulfilled.

In addition, the peripheral edge portion 21 may be provided with a peripheral edge member 3 having a mesh b larger than the mesh c so as to extend from the peripheral edge portion 21.
By doing so, the peripheral portion 21 can be made inconspicuous.
That is, by providing the peripheral portion 21 with a fine mesh c, it is possible to obtain the effect of improving the shape stability and the like, but on the other hand, in the case where the peripheral portion 21 is easily visible. is there.
However, it is possible to make the peripheral edge 21 relatively inconspicuous by providing the peripheral edge member 3 with the relatively coarse mesh b extending in the peripheral edge 21.
Therefore, according to the wig base 1 having the above configuration, it is possible to provide a portion wig whose peripheral edge is not conspicuous while exhibiting effects such as improving shape stability.

[Characteristics of peripheral members]
Further, the wig base 1 of the present embodiment can use the peripheral member 3 having unique characteristics.
Specifically, it is preferable to use a member having rigidity or elasticity that can maintain a state where a portion (extending portion) of the peripheral edge member 3 extending from the peripheral edge portion 21 linearly projects according to the inclination of the peripheral edge portion 21. it can.
For example, as shown in FIG. 3, when such a peripheral member 3 is attached to the base body 2 in which the peripheral portion 21 faces obliquely downward, the upper member 32 and the lower member 31 are inclined with respect to the inclination of the peripheral portion 21. It projects linearly in a diagonally downward direction with almost the same inclination.

In the wig base 1 having such a configuration, when the hair 5 is planted on the extending portion of the lower member 31, the hair 5 tries to push up the upper member 32 from the lower side, but due to the rigidity and elasticity of the upper member 32. The force to restore the hair 5 works.
On the other hand, when the upper member 32 presses the hair 5 on the lower member 31, a force to push the hair 5 downward is exerted, but a force to return it due to the rigidity or elasticity of the lower member 31. Works.
Therefore, the hair 5 in the extended portion of the lower member 31 is pressed so as to be pinched by both the upper member 32 and the lower member 31.
As a result, the hair 5 at the extended portion of the lower member 31 can be pressed by the upper member 32 and flow downward.
Therefore, according to the wig base 1 having the above configuration, it is possible to provide a part wig in which the boundary with the own hair is less noticeable in the vicinity of the peripheral edge.

[Structure for making steps on hair]
As shown in FIG. 4, the wig base 1 of the present embodiment includes a lower member 31 and an upper member 32 between a hair 5a that is planted on the lower member 31 and a hair 5b that is planted on the upper member 32. It can be configured to be arranged based on the interval corresponding to the step provided on the.

Here, since the upper member 32 and the lower member 31 have different lengths in the width direction, their tip portions are separated from each other by a predetermined distance X (see FIGS. 4A and 4B). ). For convenience of description, FIG. 4 illustrates the ends of the upper member 32 and the lower member 31 in a linear shape.
Therefore, when the hairs 5 having the same length are transplanted to the corresponding portions of the upper member 32 and the lower member 31 (in the vicinity of the respective end portions in the case of FIG. 4), the distance X between the hairs 5 is increased. A step Y having the same interval as can be added (see FIG. 4B).

By doing so, it is possible to easily obtain the same effect as when a step is formed by cutting or when the hair is combed by merely planting the hair 5 on the wig base 1 regularly.
That is, conventionally, the hair transplanted on the wig base has been stepped or combed by cutting in order to give a natural texture. In particular, in the partial wig, the above-mentioned cutting was performed because it is necessary to make the hair familiar with the own hair and to make it inconspicuous in the vicinity of the peripheral edge, but it takes time and labor by hand, and there is a difference in cutting skill. Was a problem.
According to the wig base 1 having the above configuration, the hair 5 that is planted on the upper member 32 and the lower member 31 can have a step corresponding to the positional relationship between the upper member 32 and the lower member 31. It is possible to provide a partial wig in which the hair has a natural texture in advance without performing the above cutting.

Although the preferred embodiment of the wig base 1 of the present invention has been described above, the wig base 1 of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention. Needless to say.
For example, the wig base 1 of the above-described embodiment has been described by exemplifying the one used for the wig part of the crown, but the wig base 1 may be used for a part wig intended for other parts or a wig for the whole head.
Further, in the present embodiment, an example in which the peripheral member 3 is composed of two members, that is, the upper member 32 and the lower member 31, has been described, but the peripheral member 3 may be composed of three or more members. .. That is, of the three or more members, which are members having an upper and lower positional relationship with each other with the peripheral edge portion 21 interposed therebetween, hair is planted on the lower member, and the upper member is outside the lower member. Any structure may be adopted so long as it projects to
In addition, the wig base 1 of the present embodiment is provided with artificial skin such as a polyurethane sheet for the crown, and is provided with a net for head on all or part of the peripheral edge of the artificial skin. The wig base 1 in which the above materials are combined may be used.
Further, instead of providing the mesh member having the mesh c on the peripheral edge portion 21, the peripheral edge portion 21 may be bent inward or outward and overlapped.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention can be utilized suitably for a partial wig.

1 Wig Base 2 Base Body 21 Peripheral Part 3 Peripheral Member 31 Lower Member 32 Upper Member 5 Hair

Claims (4)

A wig base including a base body capable of hair transplantation together, and a peripheral member provided at a peripheral portion of the base body,
The peripheral member along said peripheral portion of the base body comprises a first member and Rutotomoni such and a second member, mesh member capable of bristles of hair is extended from the periphery,

The first member is provided below the peripheral edge portion, the second member is provided above the peripheral edge portion so as to sandwich the peripheral edge portion, and the second member is the same as the first member . A wig base characterized in that it is provided so as to be able to hold the hair that has been planted on the first member in a manner of covering the whole . The base body and the peripheral member are made of a mesh member in which meshes capable of hair transplant are arranged.
The mesh in the peripheral portion of the base body is smaller than the mesh in portions other than the peripheral portion of the base body,
The wig base according to claim 1, wherein the mesh in the peripheral member is larger than the mesh in the peripheral portion of the base body. The first member and the second member can hold a state in which a portion extending from a peripheral portion of the base body linearly protrudes according to an inclination of the peripheral portion. Or the wig base described in 2. The first member and the second member are arranged based on an interval corresponding to a step provided between the hair to be transplanted on the first member and the hair to be transplanted on the second member. The wig base according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:

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