JP6714211B1 - Culture management system for noble Chinese herbs - Google Patents

Culture management system for noble Chinese herbs Download PDF

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JP6714211B1
JP6714211B1 JP2019127822A JP2019127822A JP6714211B1 JP 6714211 B1 JP6714211 B1 JP 6714211B1 JP 2019127822 A JP2019127822 A JP 2019127822A JP 2019127822 A JP2019127822 A JP 2019127822A JP 6714211 B1 JP6714211 B1 JP 6714211B1
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groove
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end wall
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JP2020182438A (en
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徐萍
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广州克力労保用品有限公司
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明は高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システムを開示した。【解決手段】本発明は高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システムを公示し、培養箱台座と、温度機構と、冷却機構と、光反応機構と、加熱機構と、照明機構と、開閉機構とを含み、前記冷却機構は一つの昇降溝と、環状電磁石と、圧力ばねと、環状鉄皮と、第一電線とを含み、前記光反応機構はフォトレジスターと、方形電磁石と、縦向き電線とを含み、前記照明機構は環状ストリップライトと、支持ブロックと、弾性棒と、大型プラグとを含み、本装置は高貴な漢方薬草を栽培でき、且つ栽培環境の温度と照明を自動的に調節でき、薬草の最適な成長環境を作り、素早く品質の高いの薬草を得ることができる。【選択図】図１The present invention discloses a culture management system for noble Chinese herbs. The present invention discloses a culture management system for noble Chinese herbs, including a culture box pedestal, a temperature mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a light reaction mechanism, a heating mechanism, a lighting mechanism, and an opening/closing mechanism. The cooling mechanism includes one lifting groove, an annular electromagnet, a pressure spring, an annular iron shell, and a first electric wire, and the light reaction mechanism includes a photoresistor, a rectangular electromagnet, and a vertical electric wire. The lighting mechanism includes an annular strip light, a support block, an elastic rod, and a large plug, and this device can grow a noble Chinese herb, and can automatically adjust the temperature and lighting of the cultivation environment. You can quickly obtain high quality herbs by creating an optimal growth environment. [Selection diagram] Figure 1

Description

本発明は漢方薬分野を取り上げ、具体的には高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システムである。 The present invention deals with the field of Chinese herbs, and is specifically a culture management system for noble Chinese herbs.

高貴な漢方薬草は基本的に生育環境に対して、適した温度と充分な日照りを要り、しかし、既存する高貴な漢方薬草の培養と管理はほとんどが人力で行われ、時間と労力がかかり、また、人力では培養環境をうまくコントロールできない。 Basically, noble herbal medicines need suitable temperature and sufficient sunshine for their growth environment, however, most of the existing noble herbal medicines are cultivated and managed manually, which takes time and labor. Also, the human culture cannot control the culture environment well.

中国特許出願公開第１０６５６１３２１号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 106561321

本発明は高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システムを提供し、既存技術にある上記の欠点を解消することを目的とする。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a culture management system for noble Chinese herbs and solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the existing technology.

本発明は以下の技術プランによって実現する：本発明の高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システムは、主に培養箱台座と、温度機構と、冷却機構と、光反応機構と、加熱機構と、照明機構と、開閉機構とを含む。 The present invention is realized by the following technical plan: The culture management system for noble Chinese herbs according to the present invention is mainly composed of a culture box pedestal, a temperature mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a light reaction mechanism, a heating mechanism, and a lighting mechanism. And an opening/closing mechanism.

前記培養箱台座の上端面には頂部殻体が固定的に設置され、前記培養箱台座の中には上方に開口した培養溝が設置され、前記培養溝の下端壁には栽培ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記栽培ブロックの中には上方に開口した栽培溝が設置され、前記栽培ブロックの左側には前記培養箱台座の後端壁と固定的に連結された電源箱が設置され、前記電源箱の中には第一コンセントと、第二コンセントと、第三コンセントとが設置されている。 A top shell is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the culture box pedestal, a culture groove that opens upward is installed in the culture box pedestal, and a cultivation block is fixed on the lower end wall of the culture groove. Installed in the cultivation block, a cultivation groove opened upward is installed in the cultivation block, a power supply box fixedly connected to the rear end wall of the cultivation box pedestal is installed on the left side of the cultivation block, A first outlet, a second outlet, and a third outlet are installed in the power supply box.

前記冷却機構は一つの昇降溝と、環状電磁石と、圧力ばねと、環状鉄皮と、第一電線とを含み、前記培養溝の左端壁の中には右方に開口した前記昇降溝が二つ上下対称に設置され、上側の前記昇降溝は前記冷却機構に含まれており、上側の前記昇降溝の中には昇降ブロックがスライド可能に設置され、上側の前記昇降ブロックの上端面には昇降ばねが固定的に設置され、前記昇降ばねの上端が上側の前記昇降溝の上端壁と固定的に連結され、上側の前記昇降ブロックの右端面には昇降棒が固定的に設置され、上側の前記昇降棒の右端には小型プラグが固定的に設置され、上側の前記昇降ブロックの上端壁の中には上方に開口した弓形溝が設置され、前記弓形溝の中には上端が外部に位置する前記環状鉄皮がスライド可能に設置され、前記環状鉄皮の下端面には前記圧力ばねが二つ対称的に、且つ固定的に設置され、二つの前記圧力ばねの下端と前記弓形溝の下端壁とは固定的に連結され、二つの前記圧力ばねの間には前記弓形溝の下端壁と固定的に連結された前記環状電磁石が一つ設置されている。 The cooling mechanism includes one ascending/descending groove, an annular electromagnet, a pressure spring, an annular iron shell, and a first electric wire, and the ascending/descending groove that opens rightward is provided in the left end wall of the culture groove. Installed vertically symmetrically, the upper and lower lift grooves are included in the cooling mechanism, a lift block is slidably installed in the upper lift groove, and an upper end surface of the upper lift block is An elevating spring is fixedly installed, an upper end of the elevating spring is fixedly connected to an upper end wall of the upper elevating groove, and an elevating rod is fixedly installed on a right end surface of the upper elevating block. A small plug is fixedly installed at the right end of the lifting rod, an upwardly opening arcuate groove is installed in the upper end wall of the upper elevating block, and the upper end of the arcuate groove is exposed to the outside. The annular iron shell located is slidably installed, and the pressure springs are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the annular iron skin, the lower ends of the two pressure springs and the arcuate groove. One of the annular electromagnets fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the arcuate groove is installed between the two pressure springs.

前記光反応機構はフォトレジスターと、方形電磁石と、縦向き電線とを含み、前記フォトレジスターと前記培養溝の後端壁とは固定的に連結され、前記フォトレジスターと前記電源箱とは第二電線によって連通され、前記フォトレジスターの下側には前記培養溝の後端壁と固定的に連結された前記方形電磁石が設置され、前記方形電磁石と前記フォトレジスターとは前記縦向き電線によって連通され、前記方形電磁石と前記電源箱とは横向き電線によって連通されている。 The photoreaction mechanism includes a photoresistor, a rectangular electromagnet, and a vertical electric wire, the photoresist and the rear end wall of the culture groove are fixedly connected, and the photoresistor and the power supply box are second. The rectangular electromagnet fixedly connected to the rear end wall of the culture groove is installed on the lower side of the photoresist by an electric wire, and the rectangular electromagnet and the photoresist are connected by the longitudinal electric wire. The rectangular electromagnet and the power supply box are connected by a lateral electric wire.

前記照明機構は環状ストリップライトと、支持ブロックと、弾性棒と、大型プラグとを含み、前記環状ストリップライトは前記培養溝の端壁に装着され、前記培養溝の後端壁には支持ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記支持ブロックは前記方形電磁石の下側に位置し、前記支持ブロックの中には左方に開口した弾性溝が設置され、前記弾性溝の右端壁には弾性ばねが固定的に設置され、前記弾性ばねの左端には前記弾性溝とスライド可能に連結された前記弾性棒が固定的に設置され、前記弾性棒の左端は前記培養溝の中に位置し、且つ前記弾性棒の左端には前記大型プラグが固定的に設置され、前記大型プラグと前記環状ストリップライトとは第三電線によって連通され、前記大型プラグの右端面の上側には鉄ブロックが固定的に設置されている。 The illumination mechanism includes an annular strip light, a support block, an elastic rod, and a large plug, the annular strip light is mounted on an end wall of the culture groove, and a support block is provided on a rear end wall of the culture groove. The support block is fixedly installed, the support block is located below the rectangular electromagnet, an elastic groove opening leftward is installed in the support block, and an elastic spring is fixed to a right end wall of the elastic groove. The elastic rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the elastic spring and slidably connected to the elastic groove, and the left end of the elastic rod is located in the culture groove and is elastic. The large plug is fixedly installed at the left end of the rod, the large plug and the annular strip light are communicated with each other by a third electric wire, and an iron block is fixedly installed above the right end surface of the large plug. ing.

さらなる技術プランとして、前記加熱機構は電熱板と第四電線とを含み、前記電熱板が前記培養溝の下端壁の中に嵌められており、前記電熱板と下側の前記小型プラグとが前記第四電線によって連通されている。 As a further technical plan, the heating mechanism includes an electric heating plate and a fourth electric wire, the electric heating plate is fitted in the lower end wall of the culture groove, the electric heating plate and the small plug on the lower side is the It is connected by the 4th electric wire.

さらなる技術プランとして、前記加熱機構は温度ブロックと、縦向きばねと、ピストン棒と、ピストンとを含み、前記温度ブロックと前記培養溝の左端壁とは固定的に連結され、前記温度ブロックの中には油液溝が設置され、前記油液溝の中には前記ピストンがスライド可能に設置され、前記ピストンの上端面には縦向きばねが左右対称に設置され、前記縦向きばねの上端と前記油液溝の上端壁とは固定的に連結され、前記ピストンの上端面の中心にはピストン棒が固定的に設置され、前記ピストン棒の上端は前記培養溝の中に位置し、前記ピストンの下端面には底部棒が固定的に設置されている。 As a further technical plan, the heating mechanism includes a temperature block, a vertical spring, a piston rod, and a piston, and the temperature block and the left end wall of the culture groove are fixedly connected to each other. An oil liquid groove is installed in the oil liquid groove, the piston is slidably installed in the oil liquid groove, and vertical springs are symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the piston. The upper end wall of the oil liquid groove is fixedly connected, a piston rod is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the piston, the upper end of the piston rod is located in the culture groove, the piston A bottom bar is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the.

さらなる技術プランとして、前記開閉機構は弓形板と、開閉溝と、ハンドルとを含み、前記開閉溝は前記培養溝の右端壁と外部とを連通し、前記開閉溝の中には前記弓形板がヒンジで連結され、前記弓形板の右端面には前記ハンドルが固定されている。 As a further technical plan, the opening/closing mechanism includes an arcuate plate, an opening/closing groove, and a handle, the opening/closing groove communicates the right end wall of the culture groove with the outside, and the arcuate plate is in the opening/closing groove. The handle is fixed to the right end surface of the arc-shaped plate, which is connected by a hinge.

さらなる技術プランとして、前記フォトレジスターは光の強度につれて変化し、光が強ければ強いほど、前記フォトレジスターの抵抗値が小さくなる。 As a further technical plan, the photoresist changes with the intensity of light, the stronger the light, the lower the resistance value of the photoresistor.

さらなる技術プランとして、前記ピストンの下側にある前記油液溝の中には比熱容量の小さい油液が満ちている。 As a further technical plan, the oil liquid having a small specific heat capacity is filled in the oil liquid groove below the piston.

さらなる技術プランとして、前記弾性ばねと前記縦向きばねとは圧縮状態にある。 As a further technical plan, the elastic spring and the longitudinal spring are in compression.

さらなる技術プランとして、前記環状鉄皮は前記培養溝と外部との連通を妨害できる。 As a further technical plan, the annular iron skin can hinder the communication between the culture groove and the outside.

本発明のメリットは：本装置は高貴な漢方薬草を栽培でき、且つ栽培環境の温度と照明を自動的に調節でき、薬草の最適な成長環境を作り、素早く品質の高いの薬草を得ることができる。 Advantages of the present invention: This device can grow noble Chinese herbs, and can automatically adjust the temperature and lighting of the cultivation environment, create an optimal growth environment for herbs, and quickly obtain high quality herbs. it can.

下記に図１〜６をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail and to explain it conveniently with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, and The left, right, front, and rear directions are the same as the top, bottom, left, right, front, and rear directions of the self-projection relationship in FIG.

図１は本発明の高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システムの全体断面の正面構成略図FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the cross section of the culture management system for the noble herbal medicine of the present invention. 図２は図１におけるＡ―Ａ方向からの略図FIG. 2 is a schematic view from the AA direction in FIG. 図３は図１におけるＣ―Ｃ方向からの略図FIG. 3 is a schematic view from the CC direction in FIG. 図４は図１におけるＢ―Ｂ方向からの略図FIG. 4 is a schematic view from the BB direction in FIG. 図５は図１におけるＤの拡大略図FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D in FIG. 図６は図１におけるＥの拡大略図6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in FIG.

図１〜６を交え、本発明の高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システムは、主に培養箱台座１０と、温度機構６０と、冷却機構６１と、光反応機構６２と、加熱機構６３と、照明機構６４と、開閉機構６５とを含む。 With reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, the culture management system for the noble Chinese herbs of the present invention is mainly composed of a culture box pedestal 10, a temperature mechanism 60, a cooling mechanism 61, a light reaction mechanism 62, a heating mechanism 63, and illumination. A mechanism 64 and an opening/closing mechanism 65 are included.

前記培養箱台座１０の上端面には頂部殻体２８が固定的に設置され、前記培養箱台座１０の中には上方に開口した培養溝３３が設置され、前記培養溝３３の下端壁には栽培ブロック３４が固定的に設置され、前記栽培ブロック３４の中には上方に開口した栽培溝３７が設置され、前記栽培ブロック３４の左側には前記培養箱台座１０の後端壁と固定的に連結された電源箱３８が設置され、前記電源箱３８の中には第一コンセント３９と、第二コンセント２１と、第三コンセント４２とが設置されている。 A top shell 28 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the culture box pedestal 10, a culture groove 33 opening upward is installed in the culture box pedestal 10, and a lower end wall of the culture groove 33 is provided. A cultivation block 34 is fixedly installed, a cultivation groove 37 that is opened upward is installed in the cultivation block 34, and a left end of the cultivation block 34 is fixed to a rear end wall of the cultivation box pedestal 10. A connected power supply box 38 is installed, and a first outlet 39, a second outlet 21, and a third outlet 42 are installed in the power supply box 38.

前記冷却機構６１は一つの昇降溝１３と、環状電磁石２３と、圧力ばね２２と、環状鉄皮２４と、第一電線１６とを含み、前記培養溝３３の左端壁の中には右方に開口した前記昇降溝１３が二つ上下対称に設置され、上側の前記昇降溝１３は前記冷却機構６１に含まれており、上側の前記昇降溝１３の中には昇降ブロック１４がスライド可能に設置され、上側の前記昇降ブロック１４の上端面には昇降ばね１２が固定的に設置され、前記昇降ばね１２の上端が上側の前記昇降溝１３の上端壁と固定的に連結され、上側の前記昇降ブロック１４の右端面には昇降棒１５が固定的に設置され、上側の前記昇降棒１５の右端には小型プラグ１１が固定的に設置され、上側の前記昇降ブロック１４の上端壁の中には上方に開口した弓形溝４１が設置され、前記弓形溝４１の中には上端が外部に位置する前記環状鉄皮２４がスライド可能に設置され、前記環状鉄皮２４の下端面には前記圧力ばね２２が二つ対称的に、且つ固定的に設置され、二つの前記圧力ばね２２の下端と前記弓形溝４１の下端壁とは固定的に連結され、二つの前記圧力ばね２２の間には前記弓形溝４１の下端壁と固定的に連結された前記環状電磁石２３が一つ設置されている。 The cooling mechanism 61 includes one elevating groove 13, an annular electromagnet 23, a pressure spring 22, an annular iron shell 24, and a first electric wire 16, and the culture groove 33 has a right end in the left end wall thereof. Two of the opened lift grooves 13 are vertically symmetrically installed, the lift groove 13 on the upper side is included in the cooling mechanism 61, and the lift block 14 is slidably installed in the lift groove 13 on the upper side. The elevating spring 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the elevating block 14 on the upper side, and the upper end of the elevating spring 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the elevating groove 13 on the upper side. A lifting rod 15 is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the block 14, a small plug 11 is fixedly installed on the right end of the upper lifting rod 15, and a small plug 11 is installed in the upper end wall of the upper lifting block 14. An arcuate groove 41 opened upward is installed, and the annular iron skin 24 having an upper end located outside is slidably installed in the arcuate groove 41, and the pressure spring is provided on a lower end surface of the annular iron skin 24. 22 are two symmetrically and fixedly installed, the lower ends of the two pressure springs 22 and the lower end wall of the arcuate groove 41 are fixedly connected, and the two pressure springs 22 have the above-mentioned structure. One annular electromagnet 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the arcuate groove 41.

前記光反応機構６２はフォトレジスター２７と、方形電磁石４４と、縦向き電線２６とを含み、前記フォトレジスター２７と前記培養溝３３の後端壁とは固定的に連結され、前記フォトレジスター２７と前記電源箱３８とは第二電線２５によって連通され、前記フォトレジスター２７の下側には前記培養溝３３の後端壁と固定的に連結された前記方形電磁石４４が設置され、前記方形電磁石４４と前記フォトレジスター２７とは前記縦向き電線２６によって連通され、前記方形電磁石４４と前記電源箱３８とは横向き電線４３によって連通されている。 The photoreaction mechanism 62 includes a photoresistor 27, a rectangular electromagnet 44, and a vertical electric wire 26. The photoresistor 27 and the rear end wall of the culture groove 33 are fixedly connected to each other and the photoresistor 27. The second electric wire 25 communicates with the power supply box 38, and the rectangular electromagnet 44 fixedly connected to the rear end wall of the culture groove 33 is installed under the photoresist 27. And the photoresistor 27 are connected by the vertical electric wire 26, and the rectangular electromagnet 44 and the power supply box 38 are connected by a horizontal electric wire 43.

前記照明機構６４は環状ストリップライト２９と、支持ブロック４８と、弾性棒４９と、大型プラグ５０とを含み、前記環状ストリップライト２９は前記培養溝３３の端壁に装着され、前記培養溝３３の後端壁には支持ブロック４８が固定的に設置され、前記支持ブロック４８は前記方形電磁石４４の下側に位置し、前記支持ブロック４８の中には左方に開口した弾性溝４６が設置され、前記弾性溝４６の右端壁には弾性ばね４７が固定的に設置され、前記弾性ばね４７の左端には前記弾性溝４６とスライド可能に連結された前記弾性棒４９が固定的に設置され、前記弾性棒４９の左端は前記培養溝３３の中に位置し、且つ前記弾性棒４９の左端には前記大型プラグ５０が固定的に設置され、前記大型プラグ５０と前記環状ストリップライト２９とは第三電線３６によって連通され、前記大型プラグ５０の右端面の上側には鉄ブロック４５が固定的に設置されている。 The illumination mechanism 64 includes an annular strip light 29, a support block 48, an elastic rod 49, and a large-sized plug 50. The annular strip light 29 is attached to an end wall of the culture groove 33, and the culture groove 33 is attached. A support block 48 is fixedly installed on the rear end wall, the support block 48 is located under the rectangular electromagnet 44, and an elastic groove 46 opening leftward is installed in the support block 48. An elastic spring 47 is fixedly installed on the right end wall of the elastic groove 46, and an elastic rod 49 slidably connected to the elastic groove 46 is fixedly installed on the left end of the elastic spring 47, The left end of the elastic rod 49 is located in the culture groove 33, and the large plug 50 is fixedly installed at the left end of the elastic rod 49. The large plug 50 and the annular strip light 29 are connected to each other. An iron block 45 is fixedly installed above the right end surface of the large-sized plug 50, which are communicated with each other by three electric wires 36.

前記加熱機構６３は電熱板３５と第四電線４０とを含み、前記電熱板３５が前記培養溝３３の下端壁の中に嵌められており、前記電熱板３５と下側の前記小型プラグ１１とが前記第四電線４０によって連通されている。 The heating mechanism 63 includes an electric heating plate 35 and a fourth electric wire 40, the electric heating plate 35 is fitted in the lower end wall of the culture groove 33, and the electric heating plate 35 and the small plug 11 on the lower side. Are connected by the fourth electric wire 40.

前記温度機構６０は温度ブロック５１と、縦向きばね５２と、ピストン棒５３と、ピストン５４とを含み、前記温度ブロック５１と前記培養溝３３の左端壁とは固定的に連結され、前記温度ブロック５１の中には油液溝５６が設置され、前記油液溝５６の中には前記ピストン５４がスライド可能に設置され、前記ピストン５４の上端面には縦向きばね５２が左右対称に設置され、前記縦向きばね５２の上端と前記油液溝５６の上端壁とは固定的に連結され、前記ピストン５４の上端面の中心にはピストン棒５３が固定的に設置され、前記ピストン棒５３の上端は前記培養溝３３の中に位置し、前記ピストン５４の下端面には底部棒５５が固定的に設置され、前記底部棒５５の下端は前記培養溝３３の中に位置する。 The temperature mechanism 60 includes a temperature block 51, a vertical spring 52, a piston rod 53, and a piston 54. The temperature block 51 and the left end wall of the culture groove 33 are fixedly connected to each other, and the temperature block 51, an oil liquid groove 56 is installed, the piston 54 is slidably installed in the oil liquid groove 56, and a vertical spring 52 is installed symmetrically on the upper end surface of the piston 54. The upper end of the vertical spring 52 and the upper end wall of the oil liquid groove 56 are fixedly connected, and the piston rod 53 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the piston 54. The upper end is located in the culture groove 33, the bottom bar 55 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the piston 54, and the lower end of the bottom bar 55 is located in the culture groove 33.

前記開閉機構６５は弓形板３１と、開閉溝３２と、ハンドル３０とを含み、前記開閉溝３２は前記培養溝３３の右端壁と外部とを連通し、前記開閉溝３２の中には前記弓形板３１がヒンジで連結され、前記弓形板３１の右端面には前記ハンドル３０が固定されている。 The opening/closing mechanism 65 includes an arcuate plate 31, an opening/closing groove 32, and a handle 30. The opening/closing groove 32 communicates the right end wall of the culture groove 33 with the outside, and the opening/closing groove 32 has the bow shape. The plates 31 are connected by a hinge, and the handle 30 is fixed to the right end surface of the arc-shaped plate 31.

前記フォトレジスター２７は光の強度につれて変化し、光が強ければ強いほど、前記フォトレジスター２７の抵抗値が小さくなる。 The photoresist 27 changes with the intensity of light, and the stronger the light, the smaller the resistance value of the photoresist 27.

前記ピストン５４の下側にある前記油液溝５６の中には比熱容量の小さい油液が満ちている。 The oil liquid groove 56 below the piston 54 is filled with oil liquid having a small specific heat capacity.

前記弾性ばね４７と前記縦向きばね５２とは圧縮状態にある。 The elastic spring 47 and the vertical spring 52 are in a compressed state.

前記環状鉄皮２４は前記培養溝３３と外部との連通を妨害できる。 The annular iron skin 24 can prevent communication between the culture groove 33 and the outside.

装置全体の操作手順は以下の通りである： The operating procedure of the entire device is as follows:

１、ハンドル３０を引き動かし、弓形板３１を開け、栽培溝３７の中に土を入れ、漢方薬草を植え、そして弓形板３１を閉じ、培養を行う。 1. Move the handle 30 to open the arched plate 31, put soil in the cultivation groove 37, plant Chinese herbs, and close the arched plate 31 for culturing.

２、油液溝５６の中の油液は培養溝３３の中の温度変化によって膨張又は縮小し、もし培養溝３３の中の温度が高すぎると、ピストン棒５３は上昇し、上側の小型プラグ１１を押して第二コンセント２１の中に挿入させ、電源箱３８は上側の小型プラグ１１を通電させ、第一電線１６の伝導によって環状電磁石２３は通電状態になり、磁力を生み、環状電磁石２３は環状鉄皮２４を吸引し、環状鉄皮２４を弓形溝４１の中に降下させ、それにより、培養溝３３と外部とは連通し、通風して冷却を行う。 2. The oil liquid in the oil liquid groove 56 expands or contracts due to the temperature change in the culture groove 33, and if the temperature in the culture groove 33 is too high, the piston rod 53 rises and the small plug on the upper side. 11 is pushed and inserted into the second outlet 21, the power supply box 38 energizes the upper small plug 11, the conduction of the first electric wire 16 brings the annular electromagnet 23 into the energized state, and the magnetic force is generated, and the annular electromagnet 23 is The annular iron skin 24 is sucked and lowered into the arcuate groove 41, whereby the culture groove 33 and the outside are communicated with each other, and ventilation is performed to perform cooling.

３、もし培養溝３３の中の温度が低すぎると、ピストン棒５３は降下し、下側の小型プラグ１１を押して第一コンセント３９の中に挿入させ、電源箱３８は下側の小型プラグ１１を通電させ、第四電線４０の伝導によって電熱板３５は通電状態になり、熱量を生み、装置を加熱する。 3. If the temperature in the culture groove 33 is too low, the piston rod 53 descends and pushes the small plug 11 on the lower side to insert it into the first outlet 39, and the power supply box 38 makes the small plug 11 on the lower side. Is energized, and the heating plate 35 is energized by conduction of the fourth electric wire 40 to generate heat and heat the device.

４、頂部殻体２８は透明透光材料で作られ、フォトレジスター２７は光の強度を感知することで抵抗値を変え、それにより、方形電磁石４４に通過した電流は変化でき、光の強度が足りない時に、方形電磁石４４に通過した電流は小さく、方形電磁石４４が生んだ磁力も小さく、弾性ばね４７は復位し、大型プラグ５０を連動させて第三コンセント４２の中に挿入させ、第三電線３６の伝導により、環状ストリップライト２９は通電状態になり、発光し、生薬に光を提供する。 4. The top shell 28 is made of a transparent light-transmitting material, and the photoresistor 27 changes the resistance value by sensing the intensity of light, so that the electric current passing through the rectangular electromagnet 44 can be changed and the intensity of light can be changed. When not enough, the current passing through the rectangular electromagnet 44 is small, the magnetic force generated by the rectangular electromagnet 44 is also small, the elastic spring 47 is returned, and the large plug 50 is interlocked to be inserted into the third outlet 42. The conduction of the electrical wire 36 causes the annular strip light 29 to become energized and emit light, providing light to the herbal medicine.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式であり、本発明の保護範囲は以上の内容に限らず、すべての創造的な労働を通じず思いつきの改動と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされるべき。よって、本発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定された保護範囲を標準とすべきである。 What has been described above is only a concrete implementation method of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above contents. Should be covered in range. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection with a limited right claim.

Claims (5)

正面視で、培養箱台座と、温度機構と、冷却機構と、光反応機構と、加熱機構と、照明機構と、開閉機構とを含み、
前記培養箱台座の上端面には頂部殻体が固定的に設置され、前記培養箱台座の中には上方に開口した培養溝が設置され、前記培養溝の下端壁には栽培ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記栽培ブロックの中には上方に開口した栽培溝が設置され、前記栽培ブロックの左側には前記培養箱台座の後端壁と固定的に連結された電源箱が設置され、前記電源箱の中には第一コンセントと、第二コンセントと、第三コンセントとが設置され、
前記冷却機構は一つの昇降溝と、環状電磁石と、圧力ばねと、環状鉄皮と、第一電線とを含み、前記培養溝の左端壁の中には右方に開口した前記昇降溝が二つ上下対称に設置され、上側の前記昇降溝は前記冷却機構に含まれており、上側の前記昇降溝の中には昇降ブロックがスライド可能に設置され、上側の前記昇降ブロックの上端面には昇降ばねが固定的に設置され、前記昇降ばねの上端が上側の前記昇降溝の上端壁と固定的に連結され、上側の前記昇降ブロックの右端面には昇降棒が固定的に設置され、上側の前記昇降棒の右端には小型プラグが固定的に設置され、上側の前記昇降ブロックの上端壁の中には上方に開口した弓形溝が設置され、前記弓形溝の中には上端が外部に位置する前記環状鉄皮がスライド可能に設置され、前記環状鉄皮の下端面には前記圧力ばねが二つ対称的に、且つ固定的に設置され、二つの前記圧力ばねの下端と前記弓形溝の下端壁とは固定的に連結され、二つの前記圧力ばねの間には前記弓形溝の下端壁と固定的に連結された前記環状電磁石が一つ設置され、
前記光反応機構はフォトレジスターと、方形電磁石と、縦向き電線とを含み、前記フォトレジスターと前記培養溝の後端壁とは固定的に連結され、前記フォトレジスターと前記電源箱とは第二電線によって連通され、前記フォトレジスターの下側には前記培養溝の後端壁と固定的に連結された前記方形電磁石が設置され、前記方形電磁石と前記フォトレジスターとは前記縦向き電線によって連通され、前記方形電磁石と前記電源箱とは横向き電線によって連通され、
前記照明機構は環状ストリップライトと、支持ブロックと、弾性棒と、大型プラグとを含み、前記環状ストリップライトは前記培養溝の端壁に装着され、前記培養溝の後端壁には支持ブロックが固定的に設置され、前記支持ブロックは前記方形電磁石の下側に位置し、前記支持ブロックの中には左方に開口した弾性溝が設置され、前記弾性溝の右端壁には弾性ばねが固定的に設置され、前記弾性ばねの左端には前記弾性溝とスライド可能に連結された前記弾性棒が固定的に設置され、前記弾性棒の左端は前記培養溝の中に位置し、且つ前記弾性棒の左端には前記大型プラグが固定的に設置され、前記大型プラグと前記環状ストリップライトとは第三電線によって連通され、前記大型プラグの右端面の上側には鉄ブロックが固定的に設置され、
前記加熱機構は電熱板と第四電線とを含み、前記電熱板が前記培養溝の下端壁の中に嵌められており、前記電熱板と下側の前記小型プラグとが前記第四電線によって連通され、
前記加熱機構は温度ブロックと、縦向きばねと、ピストン棒と、ピストンとを含み、前記温度ブロックと前記培養溝の左端壁とは固定的に連結され、前記温度ブロックの中には油液溝が設置され、前記油液溝の中には前記ピストンがスライド可能に設置され、前記ピストンの上端面には縦向きばねが左右対称に設置され、前記縦向きばねの上端と前記油液溝の上端壁とは固定的に連結され、前記ピストンの上端面の中心にはピストン棒が固定的に設置され、前記ピストン棒の上端は前記培養溝の中に位置し、前記ピストンの下端面には底部棒が固定的に設置され、
前記開閉機構は弓形板と、開閉溝と、ハンドルとを含み、前記開閉溝は前記培養溝の右端壁と外部とを連通し、前記開閉溝の中には前記弓形板がヒンジで連結され、前記弓形板の右端面には前記ハンドルが固定されていることを特徴とする高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システム。 In a front view, a culture box pedestal, a temperature mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a light reaction mechanism, a heating mechanism, a lighting mechanism, and an opening/closing mechanism,
A top shell is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the culture box pedestal, a culture groove that opens upward is installed in the culture box pedestal, and a cultivation block is fixed on the lower end wall of the culture groove. Installed in the cultivation block, a cultivation groove opened upward is installed in the cultivation block, a power supply box fixedly connected to the rear end wall of the cultivation box pedestal is installed on the left side of the cultivation block, A first outlet, a second outlet, and a third outlet are installed in the power box,
The cooling mechanism includes one ascending/descending groove, an annular electromagnet, a pressure spring, an annular iron shell, and a first electric wire, and the ascending/descending groove that opens rightward is provided in the left end wall of the culture groove. Installed vertically symmetrically, the upper and lower lift grooves are included in the cooling mechanism, a lift block is slidably installed in the upper lift groove, and an upper end surface of the upper lift block is An elevating spring is fixedly installed, an upper end of the elevating spring is fixedly connected to an upper end wall of the upper elevating groove, and an elevating rod is fixedly installed on a right end surface of the upper elevating block. A small plug is fixedly installed at the right end of the lifting rod, an upwardly opening arcuate groove is installed in the upper end wall of the upper elevating block, and the upper end of the arcuate groove is exposed to the outside. The annular iron shell located is slidably installed, and the pressure springs are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the annular iron skin, the lower ends of the two pressure springs and the arcuate groove. Is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the, and one annular electromagnet fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the arcuate groove is installed between the two pressure springs.
The photoreaction mechanism includes a photoresistor, a rectangular electromagnet, and a vertical electric wire, the photoresist and the rear end wall of the culture groove are fixedly connected, and the photoresistor and the power supply box are second. The rectangular electromagnet fixedly connected to the rear end wall of the culture groove is installed on the lower side of the photoresist by an electric wire, and the rectangular electromagnet and the photoresist are connected by the longitudinal electric wire. , The rectangular electromagnet and the power supply box are connected by a lateral electric wire,
The illumination mechanism includes an annular strip light, a support block, an elastic rod, and a large plug, the annular strip light is attached to an end wall of the culture groove, and a support block is provided on a rear end wall of the culture groove. The support block is fixedly installed, the support block is located below the rectangular electromagnet, an elastic groove opening leftward is installed in the support block, and an elastic spring is fixed to a right end wall of the elastic groove. The elastic rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the elastic spring and slidably connected to the elastic groove, and the left end of the elastic rod is located in the culture groove and is elastic. The large plug is fixedly installed at the left end of the rod, the large plug and the annular strip light are communicated with each other by a third electric wire, and an iron block is fixedly installed above the right end surface of the large plug. ,
The heating mechanism includes an electric heating plate and a fourth electric wire, the electric heating plate is fitted in a lower end wall of the culture groove, and the electric heating plate and the small plug on the lower side are connected by the fourth electric wire. Is
The heating mechanism includes a temperature block, a vertical spring, a piston rod, and a piston, and the temperature block and the left end wall of the culture groove are fixedly connected to each other. Is installed, the piston is slidably installed in the oil liquid groove, and vertical springs are installed symmetrically on the upper end surface of the piston, and the upper end of the vertical spring and the oil liquid groove Fixedly connected to the upper end wall, a piston rod is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the piston, the upper end of the piston rod is located in the culture groove, the lower end surface of the piston bottom bar is Installation fixedly,
The opening/closing mechanism includes an arcuate plate, an opening/closing groove, and a handle, the opening/closing groove communicates the right end wall of the culture groove with the outside, and the arcuate plate is connected by a hinge in the opening/closing groove. A culture management system for a noble herbal medicine, wherein the handle is fixed to the right end surface of the bow plate. 前記フォトレジスターは光の強度につれて変化し、光が強ければ強いほど、前記フォトレジスターの抵抗値が小さくなることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システム。 The culture management system for a noble Chinese herb according to claim 1, wherein the photoresist changes according to the intensity of light, and the stronger the light, the smaller the resistance value of the photoresist. 前記ピストンの下側にある前記油液溝の中には比熱容量の小さい油液が満ちていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システム。 The culture management system for a noble Chinese herb according to claim 1, wherein the oil liquid groove below the piston is filled with an oil liquid having a small specific heat capacity. 前記弾性ばねと前記縦向きばねとは圧縮状態にあることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システム。 The culture management system for a noble Chinese herb according to claim 1, wherein the elastic spring and the vertical spring are in a compressed state. 前記環状鉄皮は前記培養溝と外部との連通を妨害できることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の高貴な漢方薬草の培養管理システム。 The culture management system for a noble Chinese herb according to claim 1, wherein the annular iron crust can block the communication between the culture groove and the outside.
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