JP6713323B2 - Emergency information acquisition system and emergency information acquisition terminal - Google Patents

Description

The present invention provides an emergency information acquisition system for obtaining emergency information including drug morbidity information and personal information necessary for urgent medical treatment when an accident or sudden illness occurs, and The present invention relates to an emergency information acquisition terminal.

For example, if a person becomes suddenly ill while going out, it may be difficult to convey his/her condition to the surroundings depending on the symptoms at that time. In such a case, it takes time for the ambulance crew to collect the information of the suddenly sick person, and it is not possible to make a quick decision to select the destination hospital, and the life of the sudden patient is endangered.

Conventionally, as means for communicating the physical condition to the surroundings, there is a blind staff such as a white cane for visually impaired people, and walking canes, crutches, wheelchairs, etc. for people who have leg and waist disabilities due to aging or injury. If you are pregnant, you should wear accessories that use the maternity mark.

However, in the event of an accident or sudden illness, it is useful to have physical information such as what kind of chronic illness, hospital history, and whether or not medication is taken. Can't get

In addition, as a conventional example, Patent Document 1 discloses a system that allows a causal relationship with a past medical history to be known and information of an attending physician to be known. This medical information system has an IC tag 9 and an IC tag reader 7 for reading information of the IC tag 9, receives IC tag information read by the IC tag reader 7, and collects medical information based on the received IC tag information. The ambulance is equipped with the communication terminal device 2 capable of displaying the information on the display unit 5, and the IC tag information is sent to the communication terminal device 2 of the hospital to which the ambulance is heading.

Patent Document 2 discloses a personal information management system that enables the user to manage his/her personal information disclosed to a third party at his/her own will. This personal information management system includes a server 40 connected to a database 41 that stores personal medical information of each user, and a main body 11 and a main body connected to the server 40 via a communication line 20. In addition to 11, the mobile terminal 10 has a wireless IC tag 16 which is an information transmitting/receiving means for transmitting/receiving information in a contactless manner, and a reader/writer 31 which is an information reading/writing means for directly reading/writing information in the wireless IC tag 16 in a contactless manner. And a terminal 30 to which is connected. The mobile terminal 10 has a configuration in which the information transmitted/received between the main body 11 and the server 40 and the information transmitted/received between the wireless IC tag 16 and the terminal 30 via the reader/writer 31 can be shared. It has become.

Patent Document 3 discloses recording medical information such as the name of the person in question, emergency contact information, expected birth date, blood type, medical history, presence or absence of allergies, medical record of family hospital, etc. in an electronic recording medium. There is. This is said to have the effect that appropriate and prompt measures can be taken.

Patent Document 4 discloses an information recording medium capable of accurately presenting information on medical treatment of a patient to a medical staff regardless of location. In the present invention, the IC card 1 includes a storage unit 11 that stores medical information of a user, a biometric authentication unit 13 that authenticates whether or not the user is the user himself, and an IC tag carried by a medical worker from a medical worker ID. The RFID unit 16 for reading and the display for displaying the content of the medical information stored in the storage unit 11 on the display window made of electronic paper only when the user is authenticated as the user himself or the medical worker ID is read. The control unit 13 and a browsing level determination unit (control unit 10) that determines the browsing level of medical information based on the read medical worker ID. The display control unit 13 displays the content of the medical information in the display window according to the determined browsing level.

JP, 2005-148921, A JP, 2005-229485, A JP, 2007-136114, A JP, 2010-039872, A

However, the invention of Patent Document 1 does not have a security viewpoint, and the information stored in the IC tag may be read by other than the terminal mounted in the ambulance. The invention of Patent Document 2 manages medical information, is not configured to deal with an emergency case, and only manages personal information.

Further, the invention of Patent Document 3 is limited to pregnant women and does not have a method for protecting personal information. Further, the invention of Patent Document 4 is for displaying information only to medical personnel, and has a means for displaying and a means for collecting biometric information, and each person has a device with a large configuration. There is a problem to have.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventional emergency information acquisition system as described above, and an object thereof is to prevent anyone from reading information without providing a large-scale device to each individual. It is an object of the present invention to provide an emergency information acquisition system and an emergency information acquisition terminal that can appropriately acquire emergency information with less risk of being damaged.

The emergency information acquisition system according to the present invention is connected to an IC tag by a predetermined wireless communication system, and is connected to the reader/writer for reading information stored in the IC tag, and is connected to the reader/writer by a predetermined wireless communication system, Is a first accessory including an IC tag in which the emergency information including the drug morbidity information and the personal information of the owner is stored in response to the writing and reading of / Or the first body of clothes in which the decoding information used for decoding when the information read out from the reader/writer is decoded and visualized is described, and a sticker is attached so that the description is not normally visible. A product and a display unit which is connected to the reader/writer and which visualizes and outputs the information read by the reader/writer, and inputs the permission information for access to the IC tag and/or the decoding information. A computer function unit having an input unit for accessing the IC tag from the input unit in a state where the reader/writer can access the IC tag. When the decryption information is input, an access process from the reader/writer and/or a decryption process to visualize and display emergency information on the display unit are performed.

In emergency information acquiring system according to the present invention, said first Somi article a separate second Somi products, a second instrumentation that permit information and the decoding information of the access is described It is characterized by having personal items .

The emergency information acquisition system according to the present invention is characterized in that the first accessory has a display indicating that emergency information is stored.

In the emergency information acquisition system according to the present invention, the reader/writer and the computer function unit are provided in a portable communication device.

The emergency information acquisition terminal according to the present invention is connected to a reader/writer by a predetermined wireless communication system, receives and writes information, and stores the emergency information including drug morbidity information and personal information of the owner. An accessory including a tag, which describes access permission information for the IC tag and/or decryption information used for decryption when decrypting and visualizing information read from the reader/writer, In an emergency information acquisition terminal for acquiring emergency information from the IC tag of an accessory with a sticker attached so that the described contents are not normally visible, the information is stored in the IC tag by the predetermined wireless communication method. A reader/writer for reading the read information, and a display unit connected to the reader/writer for visualizing and outputting the information read by the reader/writer, and permission information for accessing the IC tag and/or the decoding A computer function unit having an input unit for inputting the business information, the computer function unit being capable of accessing the IC tag from the input unit in a state in which the reader/writer can access the IC tag. When access permission information and/or the decryption information is input, access processing from the reader/writer and/or decryption processing to visualize and display emergency information on the display unit are performed. And

In the emergency information acquisition terminal according to the present invention, the reader/writer and the computer function unit are provided in a portable communication device.

According to the present invention, an accessory including an IC tag which is connected to a reader/writer by a predetermined wireless communication system, receives and writes information, and stores emergency information including drug morbidity information and personal information of the owner. A reader/writer for reading information stored in the IC tag of a product, and a computer function unit connected to the reader/writer for visualizing and outputting the information read by the reader/writer, The computer function unit receives input of permission information for access to the IC tag from the reader/writer and/or decoding information used for decoding when decoding and visualizing information read by the reader/writer. Therefore, since the access process from the reader/writer and/or the process of decoding and visualizing the information are performed, it is possible to appropriately and appropriately install each individual without providing a large-scale device. It is possible to obtain emergency information.

The block diagram of the emergency information acquisition system which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The block diagram of the IC tag used for the emergency information acquisition system which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The figure which shows an example of the emergency information engraved on the IC tag by the emergency information acquisition system which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The block diagram of the computer function part used for the emergency information acquisition system which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

Embodiments of an emergency information acquisition system and an emergency information acquisition terminal according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each drawing, the same constituent elements are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be omitted. FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of an emergency information acquisition system according to the present embodiment. The emergency information acquisition system includes an accessory 20 including the IC tag 10, a reader/writer 30, and a computer function unit 50.

The accessory 20 is connected to the reader/writer 30 by a predetermined wireless communication system, receives writing and reading of information, and stores the IC tag 10 in which emergency information including drug morbidity information and personal information of the owner is stored. Be prepared. The form of the accessory 20 is an accessory or the like, and a strap or a batch sized so as to hang it in a bag is desirable, and a strap hung on a mobile phone or a smartphone, a key chain, or an accessory using a maternity mark may be used. It is desirable to wear the accessory 20 in a conspicuous place.

Like the maternity mark, an accessory with a symbol mark by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) such as a blue circle may be used. In addition, the form of the accessory 20 does not necessarily mean that the accessory 20 is worn on the body, but refers to a widely carried item. For example, information is recorded on a non-contact IC card type public transportation common ride card. It may be done. It is preferable that the accessory 20 has a display indicating that emergency information is stored. The display may be by letters and/or marks or the like.

As shown in FIG. 2, the IC tag 10 includes a control unit (CPU) 11, a memory unit 12 including a RAM and a ROM, a communication unit 13, a power supply unit 14, and an antenna 15. The communication unit 13 communicates by the above-mentioned predetermined wireless communication method. Emergency information is stored in the memory unit 12. In the present invention, as the predetermined wireless communication system, TransferJet (registered trademark), NFC, Bluetooth (registered trademark), UWB, Wi-Fi (from the viewpoint of security that prevents stored information from being stolen). A short-distance wireless communication system such as a registered trademark) is suitable, but TransferJet having a communication distance of several cm is most suitable. Regarding the power supply of the IC tag 10, there are an active type having a built-in battery, a passive type using radio waves as an energy source, and a semi-active type having both of the above two types of power supply functions, but both can be used. it can. Therefore, although it is described as the power supply unit 14 in FIG. 2, it means a “power supply unit or a voltage limit circuit”.

FIG. 3 shows an example of stored contents of the memory unit 12 in which emergency information including the drug morbidity information and personal information of the owner is stored.

The reader/writer 30 is connected to the IC tag 10 by a predetermined wireless communication system, and reads the information stored in the IC tag 10. The computer function unit 50 is connected to the reader/writer 30 and visualizes and outputs the information read by the reader/writer 30.

The computer function unit 50 is connected to the reader/writer 30. The computer function unit 50 can be configured by a portable communication device such as a personal computer, a tablet terminal, a smartphone or a personal digital assistant. Also, the reader/writer 30 and the computer function unit 50 may be integrated to form an emergency information acquisition terminal. In this case, the reader/writer 30 and the computer function unit 50 may be provided in the portable communication device.

As shown in FIG. 4, the computer function unit 50 has a configuration in which the CPU 51 controls each unit based on a program or data in the main memory 52. A storage controller 53, an input controller 54, a display controller 55, and an I/O port 56 are connected to the CPU 51. The storage control unit 53 is connected to an external storage unit 58 in which programs and the like are stored, the input control unit 54 is connected to an input unit 54A such as a keyboard, a mouse, or a touch panel, and the display control unit 55 is configured by an LED or the like. The display unit 55A is connected. The reader/writer 30 is connected to the I/O port 56.

In the first embodiment, the computer function unit 50 receives the permission information for accessing the IC tag from the reader/writer 30 and performs the access process from the reader/writer 30. The permission information is set so that the IC tag 10 recognizes the reader/writer 30 as a communication partner permitted in TransferJet (registered trademark), for example, a code such as PIN (personal identification number) used for communication authentication. This is information for doing. The permission information may include the accessory 20 as an information description body, or an accessory or a card different from the accessory 20 as an information description body. The description includes the case of engraving so as not to disappear and the case of molding in a transparent resin. Also, a sticker may be attached so that it is not visible under normal conditions.

In the emergency information acquisition system according to the first embodiment configured as described above, for example, an ambulance member possesses the computer function unit 50 to which the reader/writer 30 is connected or the emergency information acquisition terminal provided with these. doing. For example, when arriving at the place where the suddenly ill person 90 in FIG. 1 falls, the accessory 20 and the information writing body are searched for, the permission information is read from the information writing body, and the permission information is input from the input unit 54A of the computer function unit 50. Thereby, the communication is properly authenticated, or the IC tag 10 recognizes the reader/writer 30 as the permitted communication partner.

Next, the computer function unit 50 controls the reader/writer 30 to read the emergency information from the IC tag 10, send it to the display control unit 55, and display it on the display unit 55A. By this, there is a possibility that the rushed emergency personnel can narrow down the medical treatment subject from the identification of the physical condition by acquiring and utilizing the information such as the chronic disease and the visit history from the IC tag 10 of the accessory 20, and it is possible to select the delivery time. Can be shortened. In addition, the time required for emergency personnel to deal with emergency cases is reduced, and the possibility that more emergency cases can be dealt with increases.

Next, a second embodiment will be described. The hardware of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the computer function unit 50 receives the decoding information used for decoding when decoding and visualizing the information read from the reader/writer 30, and decodes and visualizes the information. Perform processing to That is, the emergency information is encrypted and stored.

Therefore, the encryption key information is described in the information description body described above. In the emergency information acquisition system according to the second embodiment configured as described above, for example, an ambulance member possesses the computer function unit 50 to which the reader/writer 30 is connected or the emergency information acquisition terminal provided with these. doing. For example, when the sudden illness 90 in FIG. 1 arrives at the collapsed place, it searches for the accessory 20 and the information writing body, reads the encryption key information from the information writing body, and inputs it from the input unit 54A of the computer function unit 50. As a result, the computer function unit 50 decrypts the encrypted emergency information sent from the reader/writer 30 using the above encryption key to make it readable information, and sends it to the display control unit 55 to the display unit 55A. Display it.

Also according to this embodiment, there is a possibility that the rushed emergency personnel can narrow down the medical treatment subject from the identification of the physical condition by acquiring and utilizing the information such as the chronic disease and the visit history from the IC tag 10 of the accessory 20, and the destination. It becomes possible to shorten the selection time. In addition, the time required for emergency personnel to deal with emergency cases is reduced, and the possibility that more emergency cases can be dealt with increases.

It is possible to configure an emergency information acquisition terminal or an emergency information acquisition system having a configuration in which the configuration of the first embodiment and the configuration of the second embodiment are met. According to this, it is possible to provide a system in which the confidentiality of emergency information is high.

10 IC tag 11 control unit 13 communication unit 14 power supply unit 15 antenna 20 personal accessory 30 reader/writer 50 computer function unit 51 CPU
52 main memory 53 storage control unit 54 input control unit 54A input unit 55 display control unit 55A display unit 56 I/O port 58 external storage unit 90 sudden sick person

Claims (6)

A reader/writer which is connected to the IC tag by a predetermined wireless communication system and reads information stored in the IC tag;
A first accessory including an IC tag which is connected to the reader/writer by a predetermined wireless communication method, receives and writes information, and stores emergency information including drug morbidity information and personal information of the owner. It is a product and describes the permission information for access to the IC tag and/or the decryption information used for decryption when the information read by the reader/writer is decrypted and visualized. The first accessory with a sticker attached so that it does not exist,
An input for inputting permission information for access to the IC tag and/or decoding information, together with a display unit connected to the reader/writer and for visualizing and outputting information read by the reader/writer. And a computer function unit having a unit,
The computer function unit, when the access permission information and/or the decoding information for the IC tag is input from the input unit in a state where the reader/writer can access the IC tag, the reader / An emergency information acquisition system characterized by performing an access process from a writer and/or a process of visualizing and displaying the emergency information on the display unit by performing the decryption. A second accessory different from the first accessory, which is a second accessory different from the first accessory in which the access permission information and the decryption information are described. The emergency information acquisition system according to claim 1, comprising personal items. The emergency information acquisition system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a display indicating that emergency information is stored is displayed on the first accessory. The emergency information acquisition system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the reader/writer and the computer function unit are provided in a portable communication device. An accessory including an IC tag which is connected to a reader/writer by a predetermined wireless communication system, receives and writes information, and stores emergency information including drug morbidity information and personal information of the owner. , Permission information for access to the IC tag and/or decryption information used for decryption when the information read by the reader/writer is decrypted and visualized is described, and the description is usually sealed so that it cannot be seen. In an emergency information acquisition terminal for acquiring emergency information from the IC tag of the accessory to which is attached,
A reader/writer for reading information stored in the IC tag by the predetermined wireless communication system,
An input for inputting permission information for access to the IC tag and/or decoding information, together with a display unit connected to the reader/writer and for visualizing and outputting information read by the reader/writer. And a computer function unit having a unit,
The computer function unit, when the access permission information and/or the decoding information for the IC tag is input from the input unit in a state where the reader/writer can access the IC tag, the reader / An emergency information acquisition terminal characterized by performing access processing from a writer and/or processing for visualizing and displaying the emergency information on the display unit by decoding the information. The emergency information acquisition terminal according to claim 5, wherein the reader/writer and the computer function unit are provided in a portable communication device.

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